System and apparatus for detecting and locating external attacks on submarine cables - Patents.com

The system detects and locates external damage on submarine optical cables by analyzing SOP changes, addressing the cost and regulatory issues of sensor installation, enabling real-time damage detection and repair.

JP7597296B2Active Publication Date: 2024-12-10SUBCONTRACTOR LLC
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2020090036
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2019-06-06
Filing Date
2020-05-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-22

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Abstract

To provide a novel system and apparatus for detecting and locating an external aggression on at least one optical cable of an optical communication system.SOLUTION: In a bidirectional optical communication system 101, a receiver 115 or 123 receives a signal from a transmitter 113 or 125, analyzes it to recover a state-of-polarization (SOP) associated with the signal, and identifies a first rapid polarization change that occurs. This indicates that an external aggression has occurred on at least one optical cable. A time offset between the first rapid polarization change and a second rapid polarization change is used to estimate a location of the external aggression.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Monitor circuit for monitoring property of optical fiber transmission line and quality of optical signal

    JP2013038815A

  • Systems and methods using a polarimeter to localize state of polarization transients on optical fibers

    US20170019171A1

  • Method for detecting and localizing faults in an optical transmission path, and optical transmission system

    US7885539B2