LIQUID CONTAINER AND LIQUID EJECTION APPARATUS
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021037186
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-09
AI Technical Summary
【0008】 本発明によれば、開栓時の液体の飛散を抑制することができる。
Smart Images

Figure 0007631041000001 
Figure 0007631041000002 
Figure 0007631041000003
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a liquid storage container that can be refilled with liquid, and a liquid ejection device including the same. [Background technology]
[0002] In general, a liquid ejection device that ejects liquid such as ink includes a liquid storage container that stores liquid. Some liquid storage containers can be refilled with liquid. Patent Document 1 describes a liquid storage container into which liquid can be injected. The liquid storage container described in Patent Document 1 has a storage chamber for storing liquid, an injection port for injecting the liquid into the storage chamber, and a plug member for closing the injection port. The plug member is press-fitted into the injection port and is detachable. When refilling with liquid, the plug member is removed from the injection port, and the liquid is injected into the storage chamber through the injection port. Patent Document 2 describes a tank unit in which a liquid capturing protrusion for capturing liquid is formed adjacent to an injection port. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2012-20497 A [Patent Document 2] Patent Publication No. 2020-157726 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] However, in the liquid storage container described in Patent Document 1, the liquid may adhere to the plug member that blocks the injection port. For example, the liquid may adhere to the plug member due to the liquid in the storage chamber pulsating when the liquid ejection device is moved. Therefore, the liquid adhering to the plug member may be scattered to the outside due to the reaction or impact when the plug member is removed from the injection port. In the tank unit described in Patent Document 2, the reaction force and impact when opening the plug are large, and liquid adhering to the plug member may splash over the liquid capturing projection.
[0005] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above problems, and has an object to suppress splashing of liquid when a bottle is opened. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, a liquid storage container according to one aspect of the present invention is a liquid storage container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, the liquid storage container having a storage chamber for storing liquid, a supply port having a hollow protrusion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber, and a plug member detachably attached to the supply port. The plug member has a plug portion inserted into the protrusion to close the supply port, a cover portion formed integrally with the plug portion and covering the supply port from outside the storage chamber when the plug portion is inserted into the protrusion, a knob portion provided on the cover portion having a first portion and a second portion opposed to each other, and a knob portion located between the first portion and the second portion and extending from the cover portion to the plug portion. The cover portion has an opening on one side. A hollow portion is provided. The opening is provided on the top surface of the cover, which is the surface opposite the plug portion, and the first portion and the second portion are first protrusions and second protrusions protruding from the top surface of the cover, and the first and second protrusions face each other across the opening. The plug portion and the cover portion are made of an elastic body and are configured such that, when the plug portion is pinched so that the first portion and the second portion approach each other, the side surface of the plug portion deforms toward the hollow portion. According to another aspect of the present invention, a liquid storage container is a liquid storage container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, the liquid storage container having a storage chamber for storing liquid, a supply port having a hollow protrusion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber, and a plug member detachably attached to the supply port. The plug member has a plug portion inserted into the protrusion to close the supply port, a cover portion formed integrally with the plug portion and covering the supply port from the outside of the storage chamber when the plug portion is inserted into the protrusion, a knob portion provided on the cover portion having a first portion and a second portion opposed to each other, and a hollow portion located between the first portion and the second portion, extending from the cover portion to the plug portion and opening on the cover portion side. The hollow portion penetrates the plug portion and the cover portion, respectively, and the opening is provided on the upper surface of the cover portion, which is the surface opposite to the plug portion. The gripping portion is provided on the upper surface of the cover portion so as to cover the space communicating with the opening, and is made of a convex elastic member including the first portion and the second portion. The plug portion and the cover portion are made of an elastic body, and are configured such that when the plug portion is gripped so that the first portion and the second portion approach each other, the side surface of the plug portion deforms toward the hollow portion. According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a liquid storage container is a liquid storage container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, the liquid storage container having a storage chamber for storing liquid, a supply port having a hollow protrusion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber, and a plug member detachably attached to the supply port. The plug member has a plug portion inserted into the protrusion to close the supply port, a covering portion formed integrally with the plug portion and covering the supply port from outside the storage chamber when the plug portion is inserted into the protrusion, a knob portion provided on the covering portion having a first portion and a second portion opposed to each other, a hollow portion located between the first portion and the second portion and extending from the covering portion to the plug portion, and a fixing member for fixing the plug member to the supply port when the entire plug portion is inserted into the protrusion. The plug portion and the cover portion are made of an elastic material and are configured so that when the plug portion is pinched so that the first portion and the second portion approach each other, the side of the plug portion deforms toward the hollow portion, and pinching the pinching portion releases the fixation by the fixing member.
[0007] The present invention moreoverA liquid storage container according to another aspect is a liquid storage container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, the liquid storage container having a storage chamber for storing liquid, a supply port having a hollow protrusion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber, and a plug member made of an elastic body and having a tip end of the elastic body inserted into the protrusion. The plug member has a hollow portion extending toward the tip end, a knob portion provided at the rear end of the plug member for deforming a side surface of the tip end toward the hollow portion, Four side walls that define the hollow portion; The knob portion has the hollow portion. In a direction parallel to a plane perpendicular to the extending direction of The tip portion includes a first portion and a second portion that face each other across the hollow portion in a first direction, and the tip portion includes In a direction parallel to the above plane The deformation is more likely in the first direction than in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. In a direction parallel to the surface, the thickness of the side wall parallel to the first direction is smaller than the thickness of the side wall parallel to the second direction. . A liquid container according to yet another aspect of the present invention is a liquid container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, the liquid container having a storage chamber for storing liquid, a supply port having a hollow protrusion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber, and a plug member made of an elastic body, the tip of which is inserted into the protrusion. The plug member extends toward the tip. and has a cross-sectional shape that is long in a first direction in a plane perpendicular to the extending direction. and a knob provided at the rear end of the plug member for deforming a side surface of the tip portion toward the hollow portion. Record number The hollow space is sandwiched between a first portion and a second portion, the first portion and the second portion being opposed to each other in a first direction. R . Effect of the Invention
[0008] According to the present invention, splashing of liquid when the cap is opened can be suppressed. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0009] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a liquid ejection device to which a liquid storage container of the present invention can be applied; [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining the configuration of the liquid ejection device shown in FIG. [Diagram 3] 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams for explaining refilling of a liquid storage container with liquid. [Figure 4] 1 is a perspective view showing a liquid storage container according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 5] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a plug member of a liquid storage container according to the first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 6] 6 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of the plug member taken along line AA in FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG. [Figure 7] 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams illustrating the configuration of a plug member of a liquid storage container as a comparative example. [Figure 8] FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a plug member of a liquid storage container according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9] 9 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the plug member shown in FIG. 8 is attached to a supply port. FIG. [Figure 10] 13A and 13B are schematic diagrams illustrating a plug member of a liquid storage container according to a third embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 11] 13A and 13B are schematic diagrams illustrating a plug member of a liquid storage container according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 12] 12 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of the plug member shown in FIG. [Figure 13] 13A and 13B are schematic diagrams illustrating a plug member of a liquid storage container according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 14] 14 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of the plug member shown in FIG. 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the components described in the embodiment are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0011] (First embodiment) First, a liquid ejection device to which a liquid storage container according to a first embodiment of the present invention can be applied will be described. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a liquid ejection device, Fig. 2 is a schematic view for explaining the configuration of the liquid ejection device shown in Fig. 1. 1 and 2, liquid ejection device 200 has a feed section 1, a transport section 2, an ejection section 3, a liquid supply section 4, a display section 5, and a liquid storage section 6. The feed section 1 includes a tray in which a plurality of sheets of recording paper are stored in a stack, and a feed roller 10 that separates the recording papers stored in the tray one by one and supplies them to the transport section 2.
[0012] The transport unit 2 has a transport roller 11, a paper discharge roller 12, and a platen 13. The platen 13 is disposed between the transport roller 11 and the paper discharge roller 12. The transport roller 11 transports the recording paper supplied from the feeding unit 1 onto the platen 13. The platen 13 holds the recording paper. The paper discharge roller 12 discharges the recording paper transported onto the platen 13. The liquid ejection head 15 includes an ejection unit 3 that ejects liquid such as ink. The carriage 14 is located above the platen 13 and is movable in a direction (sub-scanning direction) that intersects with the transport direction (main scanning direction) of the recording paper. The liquid ejection head 15 is mounted on the carriage 14, and the ejection unit 3 ejects liquid toward the recording paper on the platen 13. This makes it possible to form an image on the recording paper based on image information.
[0013] The liquid storage container 16 is a liquid storage container according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The liquid storage container 16 includes a storage chamber 100 for storing liquid, an air communication port 102, a plug member 105, and a supply port 106. The supply port 106 is configured to be able to supply liquid to the storage chamber 100. The plug member 105 is detachably attached to the supply port 106. The storage chamber 100 is fluidly connected to the liquid ejection head 15 via a liquid supply unit 4. The liquid supply unit 4 has a flow path 101 and a flexible supply tube 17 located downstream of the flow path 101. Depending on the amount of liquid ejected by the ejection unit 3, the liquid is supplied from the storage chamber 100 to the liquid ejection head 15 via the flow path 101 and the supply tube 17. Here, four colors of liquid (for example, black, magenta, cyan, and yellow) are used, and a liquid storage container 16, a flow path 101, and a supply tube 17 are provided for each color of liquid. Note that the colors of the liquid are merely an example, and the liquids used are not limited to four colors. A single color of liquid may be used, or two or more colors of liquid may be used.
[0014] The display unit 5 displays information (operating status, operation items, menus, etc.) necessary to operate the liquid ejection device 200. The liquid storage unit 6 stores a liquid storage container 16. The liquid storage unit 6 includes an openable and closable cover 7. With the cover 7 open, the liquid storage container 16 stored in the liquid storage unit 6 can be refilled with liquid.
[0015] 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining the refilling of liquid into the liquid storage container 16 housed in the liquid storage section 6. As shown in FIG. 3, when refilling with liquid, the cover 7 is opened, the plug member 105 is removed from the supply port 106, and liquid is supplied from the supply port 106 to the storage chamber 100 using a liquid refill container 201. In this embodiment, the liquid storage container 16 is housed in the liquid storage section 6 of the apparatus body, but this is not limiting. As long as the liquid can be supplied to the liquid ejection head 15, the liquid storage container 16 may be provided outside the apparatus body.
[0016] FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment. Referring to FIG. 4, the liquid storage container 16 is molded from a synthetic resin such as polypropylene and has a generally rectangular parallelepiped outer shape. The liquid storage container 16 has a front wall 1010, a right wall 1020, a left wall 1030, an upper wall 1040, and a lower wall 1050. The front wall 1010 has a standing wall 1010A and an inclined wall 1010B. The standing wall 1010A extends generally in the vertical direction from the lower wall 1050. The inclined wall 1010B extends from the upper end of the standing wall 1010A toward the upper wall 1040 and is inclined with respect to the upper wall 1040. The inclined wall 1010B is inclined in the front-rear direction so that the front side is lower and the rear side is higher. A supply port 106 is formed in the inclined wall 1010B.
[0017] The rear face of the liquid storage container 16 is open, and a film 1060 is welded to this opening face. The storage chamber 100 is formed by this film 1060, the front wall 1010, the right wall 1020, the left wall 1030, the upper wall 1040, and the lower wall 1050. In this embodiment, three color partition walls 1021, 1022, and 1023 are provided to accommodate four color liquids in the accommodation chamber 100. In other words, the accommodation chamber 100 is divided into four liquid chambers by the color partition walls 1021, 1022, and 1023. A supply port 106 and a plug member 105 are provided for each liquid chamber.
[0018] Fig. 5 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the plug member 105 of the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the cross-sectional structure of the plug member 105 taken along line AA in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5. Fig. 6(a) shows a state in which the plug member 105 is attached to the supply port 106. Fig. 6(b) shows a state in which the plug member 105 is removed from the supply port 106. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the plug member 105 has a main body portion 105E and a plug portion 105C. In order to obtain a sealing property capable of preventing leakage of liquid from the supply port 106, the plug member 105 is made of a flexible member (an elastically deformable member), for example, an elastic body such as rubber. The plug portion 105C is inserted into the supply port 106 to close the supply port 106. Here, the plug portion 105C is detachably attached to the supply port 106. The supply port 106 has a hollow protruding portion 106a protruding from the storage chamber 100, and the entire plug portion 105C is inserted into the hollow tube portion 106a. Here, the hollow protruding portion 106a is a hollow cylindrical portion having a circular cross-sectional shape. However, the protruding portion 106a is not limited to a cylindrical one, and may have another shape having a hollow space.
[0019] The main body 105E has a cover 105D and a knob 105I. The cover 105D is formed integrally with the plug 105C, and covers the supply port 106 from the outside of the storage chamber 100 when the entire plug 105C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a. A hollow portion 110 extends from the cover 105D to the plug 105C. Here, the hollow portion 110 penetrates the cover 105D but does not penetrate the plug 105C. The plug 105C and the cover 105D are made of an elastic body, and the hollow portion 110 is open on the side of the cover 105D. Specifically, an opening 110a of the hollow portion 110 is provided on the upper surface 104, which is the surface of the cover 105D opposite to the plug 105C. In a state where the entire plug portion 105C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a, the upper surface 104 of the cover portion 105D is parallel to the opening surface of the supply port 106.
[0020] The pinch portion 105I is provided on the cover portion 105D. The pinch portion 105I has a first portion and a second portion that face each other. When the first and second portions are pinched, the width of the opening 110a narrows, and the side of the plug portion 105C deforms toward the hollow portion 110. For example, when the first and second portions are pinched while the plug portion 105C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a, the side of the plug portion 105C partially separates from the inner wall surface of the protruding portion 106a. Specifically, the plug portion 105C and the cover portion 105D elastically deform so that the side surfaces 105C1 of the plug portion 105C that face each other across the hollow portion 110 are separated from the inner wall surface of the hollow protruding portion 106a. More specifically, the gripping portion 105I has a first protrusion 105A and a second protrusion 105B as a first portion and a second portion. The first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B protrude from the upper surface 104 of the covering portion 105D. Here, the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B protrude in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface 104. The first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B face each other across the opening 110a of the hollow portion 110. The first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B have a size (width, height, interval) that allows them to be pinched with fingers or to apply force thereto.
[0021] The cross-sectional shape of the hollow portion 110 in a cross section parallel to the upper surface 104 of the covering portion 105D is a rectangular shape long in the first direction. The opening 110a of the hollow portion 110 also has a similar rectangular shape. The plug portion 105C and the covering portion 105D have four side walls forming the hollow portion 110. The first direction is parallel to the longitudinal direction (long side of the rectangular shape) of the opening 110a. The second direction perpendicular to the first direction is parallel to the lateral direction (short side of the rectangular shape) of the opening 110a. The thickness of the side wall facing the short side is thinner than the thickness of the side wall facing the long side. For example, in FIG. 5, in the covering portion 105D, the thickness D1 of the side wall facing the short side (side wall parallel to the second direction) is thinner than the thickness D2 of the side wall facing the long side (side wall parallel to the first direction). 5, the thickness of the side wall of plug portion 105C has a similar relationship to that of cover portion 105D. This allows plug portion 105C and cover portion 105D to have a structure that is easily deformed in the second direction.
[0022] In liquid storage container 16 of the present embodiment, for example, the liquid in storage chamber 100 may sway, causing the liquid to adhere to tip surface 107 of plug portion 105C exposed to storage chamber 100. According to liquid storage container 16 of the present embodiment, the recoil and impact when plug member 105 is removed from supply port 106 can be reduced, thereby suppressing splashing of liquid when opening the container. Hereinafter, the effects of the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment will be described with reference to a comparative example.
[0023] (Comparative Example) FIG. 7 shows the configuration of the plug member 505 of the liquid storage container of the comparative example. The plug member 505 has a main body portion 505E and a plug portion 505C. The plug portion 505C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a to close the supply port 106. The main body portion 505E has a convex portion 505A and a covering portion 505D. The covering portion 505D is formed integrally with the plug portion 505C, and covers the supply port 106 when the plug portion 505C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a. The convex portion 505A protrudes from the upper surface of the covering portion 505D. When the entire plug portion 505C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a, the tip of the plug portion 505C is exposed inside the storage chamber 100. The liquid in the storage chamber 100 adheres to the exposed portion of the plug portion 505C due to the vibration of the liquid.
[0024] By pinching and pulling the protrusion 505A, the plug member 505 can be removed from the supply port 106. In general, the greater the frictional force generated between the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a and the side surface of the plug portion 505C, the greater the reaction and impact when opening the plug. For example, if the frictional force is greater, it is necessary to pull the protrusion 505A with a stronger force, so the reaction and impact when opening the plug are greater. The greater the reaction and impact when opening the plug, the greater the possibility that the liquid attached to the plug portion 505C will splash when opening the plug. In the liquid storage container of the comparative example, the frictional force generated between the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a and the side surface of the plug portion 505C is greater, so the reaction and impact when opening the plug are greater, and as a result, the liquid splashes when opening the plug.
[0025] In contrast, in the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6(b), when the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched in the direction of the arrow A, the side surface 105C1 of the stopper 105C moves away from the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a. This reduces the contact area and contact pressure between the side surface of the stopper 105C and the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a, thereby reducing the frictional force generated between the side surface of the stopper 105C and the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a. This reduces the recoil and impact when opening the stopper, and suppresses the splashing of liquid when opening the stopper.
[0026] In the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment, if the hollow portion 110 provided in the plug portion 105C is shallow, the thickness of the tip side of the plug portion 105C increases. In this case, when the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched, the plug portion 105C does not elastically deform sufficiently, and the friction force between the side surface of the plug portion 105C and the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a increases. On the other hand, if the hollow portion 110 provided in the plug portion 105C is deep, the thickness of the tip side of the plug portion 105C decreases. In this case, the plug portion 105C easily elastically deforms, and as a result, the contact pressure between the side surface of the plug portion 105C and the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a decreases more than necessary, impairing the sealing performance. In consideration of these points, it is preferable to appropriately set the depth of the hollow portion 110. Specifically, the depth of hollow portion 110 is set so as to reduce frictional force without impairing sealing performance. More preferably, the depth of hollow portion 110 is set so that tip surface 107 of plug portion 105C curves along the bottom surface of hollow portion 110 when first protrusion 105A and second protrusion 105B are pinched. This effectively reduces frictional force between the side surface of plug portion 105C and the inner wall surface of hollow protrusion 106a, since a portion of the side surface of plug portion 105C close to storage chamber 100 is also separated from the inner wall surface of hollow protrusion 106a.
[0027] In addition, the arrangement of the first protrusion 105A, the second protrusion 105B, and the hollow portion 110 is not limited to the arrangement shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6. The first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B may be arranged in any position as long as they face each other across the opening 110a of the hollow portion 110. For example, the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B may be arranged in an asymmetrical position as viewed from the upper surface 104 of the cover portion 105D. In addition, the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B may be formed integrally.
[0028] Furthermore, the shapes of the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are not limited to the shapes shown in Figures 5 and 6. For example, the tips of the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B may have a protruding shape such as a rectangular parallelepiped, an uneven shape, a spherical shape, etc. This makes it easier for fingers to rest on the tips when the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched, making it easier to apply force. Furthermore, the shape of the upper surface 104 of the covering portion 105D is not limited to a circle, and the upper surface 104 of the covering portion 105D may have a symmetrical shape, such as a rectangle, or an asymmetrical shape.
[0029] Second Embodiment Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a plug member used in a liquid storage container according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8(a) shows the plug member before pinching, and Fig. 8(b) shows the plug member after pinching. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the plug member shown in Fig. 8 attached to a supply port of a storage chamber. Fig. 9(a) shows the cross-sectional structure of the plug member taken along line BB in Fig. 8(a), and Fig. 9(b) shows the cross-sectional structure of the plug member taken along line CC in Fig. 8(b). Hereinafter, the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to Figures 8 and 9. Note that since the basic configuration of the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment is similar to that of the liquid storage container 16 of the first embodiment, only the characteristic configuration will be described below.
[0030] The plug member 205 has a main body portion 205E and a plug portion 205C. The plug portion 205C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a to close the supply port 106. The main body portion 205E has a cover portion 205D and a knob portion 205I. The cover portion 205D is formed integrally with the plug portion 205C, and covers the supply port 106 from the outside of the storage chamber 100 when the entire plug portion 205C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a. In this embodiment, the hollow portion 110 penetrates the plug portion 205C and the cover portion 205D. A space 111 communicating with the hollow portion 110 is formed inside the knob portion 205I.
[0031] The upper surface 204 of the cover 205D has an opening 110a of the hollow portion 110. The gripping portion 205I is formed integrally with the cover 205D. The gripping portion 205I is made of a convex elastic member provided on the upper surface 204 of the cover 205D so as to cover the space 111 communicating with the opening 110a. The gripping portion 205I has a first gripping portion 205A and a second gripping portion 205B facing each other. The first gripping portion 205A and the second gripping portion 205B can be gripped by fingers or the like. The hollow portion 110 is located between the first gripping portion 205A and the second gripping portion 205B.
[0032] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8(b), when the first pinch portion 205A and the second pinch portion 205B are pinched, the first pinch portion 205A and the second pinch portion 205B are elastically deformed toward the center of the pinch portion 205I. When removing the plug member 205 from the supply port 106, the first pinched portion 205A and the second pinched portion 205B are pinched in the direction of the arrow A as shown in FIG. 9(b). When the first pinched portion 205A and the second pinched portion 205B are pinched, the side surface 205C1 of the plug portion 205C facing each other across the hollow portion 110 is separated from the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a. This reduces the contact area and contact pressure between the side surface of the plug portion 205C and the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a, thereby reducing the frictional force generated between the side surface of the plug portion 205C and the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a. This reduces the recoil and impact when opening the plug, and suppresses the splashing of liquid when opening the plug.
[0033] Furthermore, by pinching first pinch portion 205A and second pinch portion 205B, the volume of space 111 is reduced. As a result, air flows from space 111 into storage chamber 100 through hollow portion 110. This air flow can blow away liquid adhering to tip surface 207 of plug portion 205C, particularly near hollow portion 110 of tip surface 207, into storage chamber 100. In this way, since the liquid adhering to tip surface 207 of plug portion 205C can be blown away, splashing of liquid when opening the plug can be more reliably suppressed.
[0034] In the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment, the arrangement of the first pinch region 205A, the second pinch region 205B, and the hollow portion 110 is not limited to the arrangement shown in Figures 8 and 9. The first pinch region 205A and the second pinch region 205B may be arranged in any positions as long as they are portions that face each other across the hollow portion 110. For example, the first pinch region 205A and the second pinch region 205B may be arranged in asymmetric positions when viewed from the side of the upper surface 204 of the covering portion 205D.
[0035] Furthermore, the shape of knob 205I is not limited to the shapes shown in Figures 8 and 9. For example, knob 205I may have any shape as long as it is possible to reduce frictional force by pinching.
[0036] (Third embodiment) Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram for explaining the configuration of a plug member of a liquid storage container according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10(a) shows a state in which the plug member is attached to a supply port. Fig. 10(b) shows a state in which the plug member attached to the supply port is pinched. Fig. 10(a) and Fig. 10(b) correspond to a cross section taken along line VV in Fig. 4. Hereinafter, the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to Fig. 10. Note that since the basic configuration of the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment is similar to that of the liquid storage container 16 of the first embodiment, only the characteristic configuration will be described below.
[0037] The liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment has a fixing member 109 that fixes the plug member 105 to the supply port 106 in a state in which the entire plug portion 105C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a. Fixation by the fixing member 109 is released by pinching the knob portion 105I. The fixing member 109 may have, for example, a first engagement portion provided on the cover portion 105D and a second engagement portion provided on the outer wall surface of the protruding portion 106a. In this case, the cover portion 105D is engaged with the outer wall surface of the protruding portion 106a by the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion. The fixing member consisting of the first and second engagement portions may be provided at positions facing each other across the center of the protruding portion 106a. Preferably, the fixing member consisting of the first and second engagement portions may be provided corresponding to the first protruding portion 105A and the second protruding portion 105B.
[0038] Specifically, the second engaging portion has a protrusion 109a provided on the outer wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a, and the first engaging portion has an arm member 105F extending from the cover portion 105D along the outer wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a to the protrusion 109a. A claw portion 105G is provided at the tip of the arm member 105F. The claw portion 105G is provided so as to protrude from the tip of the arm member 105F toward the protrusion 109a. When the entire plug portion 105C is inserted into the hollow protrusion 106a, the claw portion 105G at the tip of the arm member 105F engages with the protrusion 109a. Here, engagement means that the claw portion 105G is caught by the protrusion 109a. By pinching the knob portion 105I, the claw portion 105G is released from the protrusion 109a. In this embodiment, two arm members 105F and two protrusions 109a are provided corresponding to the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B. The first protrusion 109a and the second protrusion 109a are provided at positions opposite to each other. Here, the first arm member 105F and the first protrusion 105A are linearly arranged, and the second arm member 105F and the second protrusion 105B are linearly arranged. The cover portion 105D includes a first connection portion 105D1 that connects the first arm member 105F and the first protrusion 105A, and a second connection portion 105D1 that connects the second arm member 105F and the second protrusion 105B.
[0039] As shown in Fig. 10(b), the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched in the direction of the arrow A. The first arm member 105F rotates from the first connection portion 105D1 in a direction away from the outer wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a, so that the claw portion 105G comes off the first protrusion 109a. Similarly, the second arm member 105F rotates from the second connection portion 105D1 in a direction away from the outer wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a, so that the claw portion 105G comes off the second protrusion 109a.
[0040] In the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment, when attaching the plug member 105 to the supply port 106, as shown in Fig. 10(a), the entire plug portion 105C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a, and the claw portions 105G of each arm member 105F are engaged with each protrusion 109a. This allows the plug member 105 to be fixed to the supply port 106, so that, for example, when the liquid ejection device 200 is moved, liquid leakage due to the shaking of the liquid can be reliably suppressed. In addition, it is also possible to prevent the plug member 105 from being unintentionally removed from the supply port 106.
[0041] When removing the plug member 105 from the supply port 106, the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched as shown in FIG. 10(b). When the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched, the side surface 105C1 of the plug portion 105C is separated from the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a, and the claw portion 105G of the arm member 105F is released from the protrusion 109a. The claw portion 105G of the arm member 105F is released from the protrusion 109a, so that the plug member 105 can be removed from the supply port 106. In addition, since the side surface of the plug portion 105C is partially separated from the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a, the frictional force can be reduced as in the first embodiment, and the splashing of the liquid when the plug is opened can be suppressed.
[0042] In the liquid storage container 16 of the present embodiment, the fixed member 109 is composed of two arm members 105F and two protrusions 109a, but is not limited to this. The number of arm members 105F and protrusions 109a constituting the fixed member 109 may be one or more. Also, the claw portion 105G is configured to engage with the protrusion 109a, but is not limited thereto. The fixing structure of the claw portion 105G and the protrusion 109a may be replaced with a fixing structure of a convex portion and a concave portion. In this case, one of the convex portion and the concave portion may be provided on the arm member 105F, and the other may be provided on the outer wall surface of the hollow protrusion portion 106a.
[0043] (Fourth embodiment) Figures 11 and 12 are schematic diagrams for explaining the configuration of a plug member of a liquid storage container according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11(a) shows a state in which the plug member is attached to a supply port. Figure 11(b) shows a state in which the plug member attached to the supply port is pinched. Figure 12(a) shows a cross-sectional structure of the plug member taken along line W1-W1 in Figure 11(a). Figure 12(b) shows a cross-sectional structure of the plug member taken along line XX in Figure 11(a). Figure 12(c) shows a cross-sectional structure of the plug member taken along line W2-W2 in Figure 11(c). Hereinafter, the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to Figures 11 and 12. Note that since the basic configuration of the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment is similar to that of the liquid storage container 16 of the first embodiment, only the characteristic configuration will be described below.
[0044] In liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment, stopper portion 105C has deformable portion 115 and non-deformable portion 116. Deformable portion 115 elastically deforms when first protruding portion 105A and second protruding portion 105B are pinched. Non-deformable portion 116 is structured such that it is unlikely to elastically deform even when first protruding portion 105A and second protruding portion 105B are pinched. The deformation portion 115 is located directly below the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B, and is composed of a third side wall portion and a fourth side wall portion that face each other across the hollow portion 110. At least one circumferentially extending convex streak portion 105H is provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the third and fourth side wall portions of the plug portion 105C. The non-deformation portion 116 is composed of a first side wall portion and a second side wall portion that face each other across the hollow portion 110, and a tip portion of the plug portion 105C. The first side wall portion and the second side wall portion are adjacent to the third side wall portion and the fourth side wall portion. In other words, the first to fourth side wall portions are side walls that form the hollow portion 110.
[0045] As shown in Figures 11(a), 12(a) and 12(b), when plug 105C is inserted into hollow protrusion 106a, ridge 105H comes into contact with the inner wall surface of hollow protrusion 106a. At the third and fourth sidewall portions of the side of plug 105C, ridge 105H comes into contact with the inner wall surface of hollow protrusion 106a to ensure sealing. At the first and second sidewall portions, the side of plug 105C comes into contact with the inner wall surface of hollow protrusion 106a to ensure sealing. Among the interfaces where the deformed portion 115 and the non-deformed portion 116 come into contact, the deformed portion 115 and the non-deformed portion 116 are separated at an interface 117 between the first and second sidewall portions and the third and fourth sidewall portions. The deformed portion 115 and the non-deformed portion 116 are integrally joined at an interface 118 between the first and second sidewall portions and the tip portion.
[0046] As shown in Fig. 11(b) and Fig. 12(c), when the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched in the direction of the arrow A, the convex ridge 105H separates from the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a. This reduces the frictional force generated between the side surface of the plug 105C and the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a in the third and fourth side wall portions of the side surface of the plug 105C. Thus, as in the first embodiment, the recoil and impact when opening the plug can be reduced, and splashing of liquid when opening the plug can be suppressed. In this embodiment, since the deformation portion 115 and the non-deformation portion 116 are separated by the interface 117, even if the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched, the first and second sidewall portions of the non-deformation portion 116 are unlikely to be elastically deformed. The amount of deformation of the third and fourth sidewall portions toward the hollow portion 110 is greater than the amount of deformation of the first and second sidewall portions toward the hollow portion 110. In other words, the amount of deformation of the first and second sidewall portions toward the hollow portion 110 is sufficiently smaller than the amount of deformation of the third and fourth sidewall portions toward the hollow portion 110. Therefore, when the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched, it is possible to suppress an increase in the friction force generated between the first and second sidewall portions of the plug portion 105C and the inner wall surface of the hollow protrusion 106a. The convex ridges 105H may be provided not on the outer circumferential surfaces of the third and fourth side walls of the plug portion 105C but on the inner wall surface of the protrusion 106a that faces the outer circumferential surfaces.
[0047] Fifth embodiment Figures 13 and 14 are schematic diagrams for explaining the configuration of a plug member of a liquid storage container according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13(a) shows a state in which the plug member is attached to a supply port. Figure 13(b) shows a state in which the plug member attached to the supply port is pinched. Figure 14(a) shows a cross-sectional structure taken along line Y1-Y1 in Figure 13(a). Figure 14(b) shows a cross-sectional structure taken along line Y2-Y2 in Figure 13(a). Hereinafter, the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to Figures 13 and 14. Note that the basic configuration of the liquid storage container 16 of this embodiment is similar to that of the liquid storage container 16 of the first embodiment, so only the characteristic configuration will be described below.
[0048] The supply port 106 has a protruding portion 106a with a hollow rectangular in cross section surrounded by four inner wall surfaces 106A, 106B, 106C, and 106D. The inner wall surfaces 106A and 106C face each other, and the inner wall surfaces 106B and 106D face each other. The cross section of the plug portion 105C is rectangular, and the supply port 106 can be blocked by inserting the plug portion 105C into the hollow protruding portion 106a. The cross section of the upper surface 104 of the covering portion 105D is also rectangular. When the entire plug portion 105C is inserted into the hollow protruding portion 106a, the covering portion 105D covers the supply port 106.
[0049] The cross-sectional shape of the hollow portion 110 parallel to the upper surface 104 of the cover portion 105D is a rectangular shape that is long in a first direction (a direction perpendicular to the line Y1-Y1). The plug portion 105C and the cover portion 105D have four side walls that form the hollow portion 110. The thickness D1 of the side wall facing the short side is thinner than the thickness D2 of the side wall facing the long side. Here, the long side is parallel to the first direction, and the short side is parallel to a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The side wall facing the short side constitutes a folding portion 119 that can be folded toward the inside of the hollow portion 110. When the entire plug portion 105C is inserted into the hollow protrusion 106a, the inner wall surface 106A is located directly below the first protrusion 105A, and the inner wall surface 106C is located directly below the second protrusion 105B. At least one ridge portion 105H extending in the outer circumferential direction is provided on the side surfaces of the plug portion 105C that face the inner wall surfaces 106A and 106C. The ridge portion 105H may be provided on the inner wall surfaces 106A and 106C instead of on the side surface of the plug portion 105C.
[0050] As shown in Fig. 13(a) and Fig. 14(a), when plug portion 105C is inserted into hollow protrusion portion 106a, convex rib portion 105H contacts inner wall surfaces 106A, 106C of hollow protrusion portion 106a. Among the side surfaces of plug portion 105C, on the side surfaces facing inner wall surfaces 106A, 106C, convex rib portion 105H contacts the inner wall surface of hollow protrusion portion 106a to ensure sealing. Among the side surfaces of plug portion 105C, on the side surfaces facing inner wall surfaces 106B, 106D, the side surfaces of plug portion 105C contact the inner wall surface of hollow protrusion portion 106a to ensure sealing.
[0051] As shown in FIG. 13(b) and FIG. 14(b), when the first protrusion 105A and the second protrusion 105B are pinched in the direction of the arrow A, the folded portion 119 is folded toward the inside of the hollow portion 110. At the same time, the convex ridge portion 105H is separated from the inner wall surfaces 106A, 106C of the hollow protrusion 106a. This reduces the frictional force generated between the side surface of the plug portion 105C and the inner wall surfaces 106A, 106C of the hollow protrusion 106a. Therefore, as in the first embodiment, the recoil and impact when opening the plug can be reduced, and the splashing of liquid when opening the plug can be suppressed. Furthermore, by folding folding portion 119 toward the inside of hollow portion 110, an increase in the frictional force generated between the side surface of plug portion 105C and inner wall surfaces 106B, 106D of hollow protrusion portion 106a can be suppressed.
[0052] (Other embodiments) The liquid storage container of this embodiment has a storage chamber for storing liquid, a supply port having a hollow protrusion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying liquid to the storage chamber, and a plug member made of an elastic body and for inserting a tip end of the elastic body into the protrusion. The plug member has a hollow portion extending from the elastic body toward the tip end, and a knob portion provided at the rear end of the elastic body for deforming the side surface of the tip end toward the hollow portion. The knob portion has a first portion and a second portion opposed to each other across the hollow portion in a first direction intersecting with the hollow portion. The tip end of the elastic body is more easily deformed in the first direction than in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
[0053] According to the liquid storage container of this embodiment, the outer diameter of the tip of the elastic body in the first direction is reduced by pinching the first and second portions. By reducing the outer diameter of the tip, it is possible to reduce the recoil and impact when removing the tip inserted into the hollow tube. Therefore, as in the first to fifth embodiments described above, it is possible to prevent the liquid from splashing when the container is opened. In the liquid storage container of this embodiment, the storage chamber, supply port, and plug member can be the storage chamber 100, supply port 106, and plug member (105, 205) described in the first to fifth embodiments. [Explanation of symbols]
[0054] 16 Liquid storage container 100 Containment Room 100a opening 105 Plug member 105C Plug part 105D Cover 105I Knob 106 Supply port 106a Protrusion 110 Hollow part
Claims
1. A liquid storage container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, The liquid storage container includes: A chamber for containing a liquid; a supply port having a hollow protrusion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber; A plug member removably attached to the supply port, The plug member is a plug portion that is inserted into the protruding portion to close the supply port; a cover portion that is formed integrally with the plug portion and that covers the supply port from outside the storage chamber in a state in which the plug portion is inserted into the protruding portion; a knob portion provided on the cover portion and including a first portion and a second portion opposed to each other; a hollow portion located between the first portion and the second portion, extending from the cover portion to the plug portion, and opening on the cover portion side; the opening is provided on an upper surface of the cover portion, the upper surface being a surface opposite to the plug portion; the first portion and the second portion are a first protruding portion and a second protruding portion protruding from the upper surface of the cover portion, the first and second protruding portions facing each other across the opening, A liquid storage container characterized in that the stopper portion and the cover portion are made of elastic material, and are configured so that when the stopper portion is pinched so that the first portion and the second portion approach each other, the side of the stopper portion deforms toward the hollow portion.
2. A liquid storage container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, The liquid storage container includes: A chamber for containing a liquid; a supply port having a hollow protrusion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber; A plug member removably attached to the supply port, The plug member is a plug portion that is inserted into the protruding portion to close the supply port; a cover portion that is formed integrally with the plug portion and that covers the supply port from outside the storage chamber in a state in which the plug portion is inserted into the protruding portion; a knob portion provided on the cover portion and including a first portion and a second portion opposed to each other; a hollow portion located between the first portion and the second portion, extending from the cover portion to the plug portion, and opening on the cover portion side; The hollow portion penetrates the plug portion and the cover portion, the opening is provided on an upper surface of the cover portion, the upper surface being a surface opposite to the plug portion; the knob portion is provided on the upper surface of the cover portion so as to cover a space communicating with the opening, and is made of a convex elastic member including the first portion and the second portion; A liquid storage container characterized in that the stopper portion and the cover portion are made of elastic material, and are configured so that when the stopper portion is pinched so that the first portion and the second portion approach each other, the side of the stopper portion deforms toward the hollow portion.
3. 3. The liquid storage container according to claim 1, wherein the side surface of the stopper portion is partially detached from the inner wall surface of the protrusion by pinching the first and second portions while the stopper portion is inserted into the protrusion.
4. A liquid storage container as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that when the first and second portions are pinched, the width of the opening narrows and the side of the stopper portion deforms toward the hollow portion.
5. a cross-sectional shape of the hollow portion in a cross section parallel to the upper surface of the cover portion is a rectangular shape that is long in a first direction, 5. A liquid storage container as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the plug portion has first to fourth side walls that form the hollow portion, the third side wall and the fourth side wall are parallel to the first direction, the first side wall and the second side wall are parallel to a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the third side wall is located directly below the first portion, and the fourth side wall is located directly below the second portion.
6. 6. The liquid storage container according to claim 5, wherein the amount of deformation of the third and fourth side walls toward the hollow portion is greater than the amount of deformation of the first and second side walls toward the hollow portion.
7. 7. The liquid storage container according to claim 5, wherein the first and second side walls are thinner than the third and fourth side walls.
8. The liquid storage container according to claim 7 , wherein the first and second side walls are foldable toward the inside of the hollow portion.
9. 9. A liquid storage container according to claim 5, characterized in that the stopper portion has an outer peripheral surface of the third and fourth side walls, or an inner wall surface of the protrusion opposite the outer peripheral surface, the outer peripheral surface being provided with a circumferentially extending convex rib portion.
10. A liquid storage container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, The liquid storage container includes: A chamber for containing a liquid; a supply port having a hollow protrusion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber; A plug member removably attached to the supply port, The plug member is a plug portion that is inserted into the protruding portion to close the supply port; a cover portion that is formed integrally with the plug portion and that covers the supply port from outside the storage chamber in a state in which the plug portion is inserted into the protruding portion; a knob portion provided on the cover portion and including a first portion and a second portion opposed to each other; a hollow portion located between the first portion and the second portion and extending from the cover portion to the plug portion; a fixing member that fixes the plug member to the supply port in a state in which the entire plug portion is inserted into the protruding portion, the plug portion and the cover portion are made of an elastic body, and are configured such that, when the plug portion is pinched so that the first portion and the second portion approach each other, a side surface of the plug portion deforms toward the hollow portion; A liquid storage container, wherein the fixation by the fixing member is released by pinching the knob portion.
11. 11. The liquid storage container according to claim 10, wherein the fixing member has a first engagement portion provided on the cover portion and a second engagement portion provided on an outer wall surface of the protrusion, and the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion engage the cover portion with the outer wall surface of the protrusion.
12. the second engagement portion has a protrusion provided on an outer wall surface of the protruding portion, the first engagement portion has an arm member extending from the cover portion along the outer wall surface of the protruding portion to the protrusion, 12. A liquid storage container as described in claim 11, characterized in that when the entire stopper portion is inserted into the protrusion, the tip of the arm member engages with the protrusion, and the tip of the arm member can be disengaged from the protrusion by pinching the first and second portions.
13. A liquid storage container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, the liquid storage container has a storage chamber for storing liquid, a supply port having a hollow protruding portion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber, and a plug member made of an elastic body and adapted to insert a tip end of the elastic body into the protruding portion; the plug member has a hollow portion extending toward the tip portion, a knob portion provided at a rear end of the plug member for deforming a side surface of the tip portion toward the hollow portion, and four side walls forming the hollow portion, A liquid storage container characterized in that the pinching portion has a first portion and a second portion that face each other in a first direction, sandwiching the hollow portion, in a direction parallel to a plane perpendicular to the extension direction of the hollow portion, the tip portion is more easily deformed in the first direction in the direction parallel to the plane than in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a thickness of the side wall parallel to the first direction in the direction parallel to the plane is thinner than a thickness of the side wall parallel to the second direction.
14. A liquid storage container for supplying liquid to a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, the liquid storage container has a storage chamber for storing liquid, a supply port having a hollow protruding portion protruding from the storage chamber and capable of supplying the liquid to the storage chamber, and a plug member made of an elastic body and adapted to insert a tip end of the elastic body into the protruding portion; the plug member has a hollow portion extending toward the tip portion and having a cross-sectional shape that is long in a first direction in a plane perpendicular to the extending direction, and a knob portion provided at a rear end of the plug member for deforming a side surface of the tip portion toward the hollow portion, The liquid storage container, wherein the knob portion has a first portion and a second portion opposed to each other in the first direction with the hollow portion therebetween.
15. The liquid container according to claim 1 , wherein the storage chamber stores ink.
16. A liquid storage container according to any one of claims 1 to 15, The liquid ejection head, A liquid ejection apparatus, wherein liquid is supplied from the liquid container to the liquid ejection head.
17. The liquid storage device further includes a storage section having an openable / closable cover for storing the liquid storage container, 17. The liquid ejection device according to claim 16, wherein the liquid container accommodated in the container portion is capable of supplying liquid to the container chamber from the supply port when the cover is open.
Citation Information
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