Goods handling equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021167949
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-13
AI Technical Summary
【0010】 本開示に係るもう1つの物品搬送設備は、 第1方向に沿って延在するレールと、前記レールに沿って走行して物品を搬送する搬送車と、上下方向に沿って延在する支柱と、前記上下方向に沿う上下方向視で前記第1方向に交差する第2方向に沿って延在し、前記支柱に連結されて前記レールを支持する支持梁と、を備えた物品搬送設備であって、 前記支柱は、側面に形成された被係止部を備え、 前記支持梁は、前記第2方向に沿って延在するように形成された梁本体と、前記支柱に取り付けられる取付部材と、前記梁本体に固定されており前記レールを支持する支持部材と、を備え、 前記取付部材は、前記梁本体の前記第2方向の端縁に固定された第1固定部と、前記支柱の側面に当接する第1当接部と、前記第1当接部に形成された係止部と、を備え、 前記支持部材は、前記梁本体に固定された第2固定部と、前記レールに当接して前記レールを支持する支持部と、前記支持部とは異なる位置に設けられた第1貫通孔と、を備え、 前記係止部が前記被係止部に係止することで前記取付部材が前記支柱に取り付けられるとともに、前記第1貫通孔に挿通配置される第1結着部材によって前記支持部材と前記支柱とが結着されることにより、前記支持梁と前記支柱とが連結されており、 前記レールは、前記搬送車の走行輪が転動する走行面部を有し、 前記支持部材は、前記取付部材に対して上側の位置において前記支柱の側面に当接する第2当接部をさらに備え、 前記第1貫通孔が、前記第2当接部に設けられており、 前記第1貫通孔を有する前記第2当接部が、前記走行面部よりも上側の位置に設けられている。 本開示に係る技術のさらなる特徴と利点は、図面を参照して記述する以下の例示的かつ非限定的な実施形態の説明によってより明確になるであろう。
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to an article transport facility. [Background technology]
[0002] Article conveying equipment equipped with conveying vehicles that travel along rails to convey articles is being used. One example of such an article conveying equipment is disclosed in JP 2019-119585 A (Patent Document 1).
[0003] The article transport facility of Patent Document 1 includes a transport carriage 12, which includes a parent carriage 18 that travels along a first traveling rail 13, and a child carriage 19 that can be mounted on the parent carriage 18. The article transport facility is also provided with a storage shelf 11 that stores an article W. The parent carriage 18 travels along the first traveling rail 13 with the child carriage 19 mounted thereon, and then the child carriage 19 separated from the parent carriage 18 travels along the second traveling rail 14 to transfer the article W to the storage shelf 11.
[0004] The article transport facility also includes support columns 39 extending in the vertical direction. Although not explicitly stated in Patent Document 1, it is considered that the first traveling rail 13 and the second traveling rail 14 are indirectly supported by the support columns 39 via support beams connected to the support columns 39 in terms of strength.
[0005] In many cases, material transport equipment is manufactured and shipped in parts, and then assembled on-site to complete the equipment, so it is desirable for the posts and supporting beams to be easily connected.Moreover, it is required that the connection be simple yet have sufficient strength. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0006] [Patent Document 1] JP 2019-119585 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0007] It is therefore desirable to realize an article transport facility that can easily connect the support columns and the support beams while ensuring sufficient strength. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] The article transport equipment according to the present disclosure includes: An article transport facility including a rail extending in a first direction, a transport vehicle that travels along the rail to transport an article, a support column extending in a vertical direction, and a support beam that extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction as viewed in a vertical direction along the vertical direction and is connected to the support column to support the rail, The support pillar is formed on the side surface. Locking hole Equipped with The support beam includes a beam body formed to extend along the second direction, a mounting member attached to the support column, and a mounting member fixed to the beam body and supporting the rail. , a separate body from the mounting member A support member, The mounting member includes a first fixing portion fixed to an end edge of the beam body in the second direction, a first abutment portion abutting a side surface of the column, and a support member formed on the first abutment portion. Locking claw And, The support member includes a second fixing portion fixed to the beam main body, a support portion that abuts against the rail to support the rail, and a first through hole provided at a position different from the support portion, The above Locking claw The above Locking hole The mounting member is attached to the support pillar by engaging with the first through hole, and the support member and the support pillar are fastened together by a first fastening member which is inserted through the first through hole, thereby connecting the support beam and the support pillar.
[0009] According to this configuration, by using both the attachment of the mounting member to the support column by locking and the fastening of the support member to the support column by the first fastening member, it is possible to achieve both strength and ease of construction at the connection part between the support beam and the support column. For example, compared to a case where the connection is made only by locking, the fastening by the first fastening member can increase the strength against the load acting on the beam body. Also, compared to a case where the connection is made only by the first fastening member, the number of first fastening members can be reduced by the number of connection parts by locking, and the labor required for assembly can be reduced. Thus, according to the article transport facility of this configuration, the support column and the support beam can be easily connected while ensuring sufficient strength.
[0010] Another article transport facility according to the present disclosure includes: An article transport facility including a rail extending in a first direction, a transport vehicle that travels along the rail to transport an article, a support column extending in a vertical direction, and a support beam that extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction as viewed in a vertical direction along the vertical direction and is connected to the support column to support the rail, The support pillar has an engaging portion formed on a side surface, The support beam includes a beam body formed to extend along the second direction, an attachment member attached to the support column, and a support member fixed to the beam body and supporting the rail, The mounting member includes a first fixing portion fixed to an end edge of the beam body in the second direction, a first abutment portion abutting a side surface of the column, and a locking portion formed on the first abutment portion, The support member includes a second fixing portion fixed to the beam main body, a support portion that abuts against the rail to support the rail, and a first through hole provided at a position different from the support portion, The mounting member is attached to the support column by engaging the engaging portion with the engaged portion, and the support beam and the support column are connected to each other by a first connecting member that is inserted and disposed in the first through hole, The rail has a running surface portion on which the running wheels of the transport vehicle roll, The support member further includes a second abutment portion that abuts against a side surface of the support column at an upper position relative to the mounting member, The first through hole is provided in the second contact portion, The second contact portion having the first through hole is provided at a position above the running surface portion. Further features and advantages of the techniques disclosed herein will become more apparent from the following description of exemplary and non-limiting embodiments, which proceeds with reference to the drawings. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0011] [Figure 1] Plan view of the goods transport facility [Diagram 2] Perspective view of an article transport vehicle [Diagram 3] A longitudinal sectional front view of a part of the article transport equipment [Figure 4] A longitudinal sectional side view of a portion of the article transport facility. [Diagram 5] FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the second support beam; [Figure 6] FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a connection portion between the support column, the second support beam, and the second running rail; [Figure 7] FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a connection portion between the support column, the second support beam, and the second running rail; [Figure 8] FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a portion of a support beam according to another embodiment; [Figure 9] FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a portion of a support beam according to another embodiment; DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0012] An embodiment of an article transport facility will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an article transport facility 1 of this embodiment includes a support 2, a first traveling rail 4 fixed to the support 2, a second traveling rail 7 fixed to the support 2, and an article transport vehicle 8 that travels along the first traveling rail 4 and the second traveling rail 7 to transport an article W. Also, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the article transport facility 1 includes a first beam unit 3 connected to the support 2 and supporting the first traveling rail 4, and a second beam unit 5 connected to the support 2 and supporting the second traveling rail 7.
[0013] The support pillars 2, the first traveling rail 4, and the second traveling rail 7 extend in directions that intersect with each other. In the following description, the extension direction of the support pillars 2 is referred to as the "Z direction", the extension direction of the first traveling rail 4 that intersects with the Z direction (perpendicular in this example) is referred to as the "X direction", and the extension direction of the second traveling rail 7 that intersects with both the Z direction and the X direction (perpendicular in this example) is referred to as the "Y direction". In this example, the Z direction is the up-down direction (vertical direction), and the X direction and the X direction are horizontal directions that intersect with each other (perpendicular in this example).
[0014] In this embodiment, the X direction corresponds to the "second direction", the Y direction corresponds to the "first direction", and the Z direction corresponds to the "up-down direction".
[0015] The article conveying equipment 1 also includes a storage shelf 90 for storing articles W. In this embodiment, the storage shelf 90 is provided on both sides of the first traveling rail 4 in the Y direction. The storage shelf 90 has a plurality of storage sections 91. Each storage section 91 is configured to be able to store a plurality of articles W along the Y direction. The plurality of storage sections 91 are provided in a state of being lined up in the X direction. In this embodiment, the storage section 91 is configured using the support 2 and the second traveling rail 7. Specifically, the second traveling rail 7 supported by the support 2 has a placement surface section 71 on which the article W can be placed, and the placement surface sections 71 of a pair of second traveling rails 7 adjacent to each other in the X direction and facing each other form the storage section 91.
[0016] In addition, examples of the goods W include a pallet Wa on which a load Wb is placed and an empty pallet Wa (on which no load Wb is placed). Of course, other things may be the goods W to be transported.
[0017] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the article transport vehicle 8 is composed of a parent and child carts. The article transport vehicle 8 is equipped with a parent cart 8A that runs on a first traveling rail 4 along the X direction, and a child cart 8B that runs on a second traveling rail 7 along the Y direction. The parent cart 8A is configured to be able to run along the first traveling rail 4 with the child cart 8B mounted on it. The child cart 8B is configured to be able to move in the X direction while mounted on the parent cart 8A, and to be able to run in the Y direction when separated from the parent cart 8A.
[0018] In this embodiment, the parent carriage 8A corresponds to the "second transporting vehicle", and the child carriage 8B corresponds to the "transporting vehicle". In addition, the first traveling rail 4 corresponds to the "second rail", and the second traveling rail 7 corresponds to the "rail".
[0019] The parent bogie 8A includes a bogie body 81 and running wheels 82. The running wheels 82 roll on the running surface portion 41a of the rail body 41 constituting the first traveling rail 4. The running wheels 82 are rotationally driven by a driving device such as an electric motor, causing the parent bogie 8A to run along the first traveling rail 4. The bogie body 81 is provided with an in-car rail 83 that runs along the Y direction. The child bogie 8B can be mounted on this in-car rail 83, and the child bogie 8B can run on the in-car rail 83.
[0020] The child bogie 8B includes a bogie body 86 and running wheels 87 (see FIG. 4). The running wheels 87 roll on the running surface portion 74 of the second running rail 7. The running wheels 87 are rotated by a driving device such as an electric motor, causing the child bogie 8B to run along the second running rail 7. The running wheels 87 roll on the in-car rail 83 of the parent bogie 8A. The running wheels 87 are rotated by the driving device, causing the child bogie 8B to run along the in-car rail 83. When the parent bogie 8A is stopped at a specified position on the first running rail 4, the in-car rail 83 and the second running rail 7 are in a continuous positional relationship, and the child bogie 8B can transfer between the in-car rail 83 and the second running rail 7 and run.
[0021] The child cart 8B also includes a support surface portion 88 that supports an article W. The support surface portion 88 is configured to be able to rise and fall between an elevated position above the placement surface portion 71 of the second traveling rail 7 that constitutes the storage section 91 in this embodiment and a lowered position below the placement surface portion 71. When the child cart 8B is on the second traveling rail 7, the support surface portion 88 is lowered from the elevated position to the lowered position, so that the article W supported by the support surface portion 88 can be transferred to the placement surface portion 71 and stored in the storage section 91. When the child cart 8B is on the second traveling rail 7, the support surface portion 88 is raised from the lowered position to the elevated position, so that the article W stored in the storage section 91 can be lifted from the placement surface portion 71 by the support surface portion 88 and supported by the support surface portion 88.
[0022] An item W to be stored in the storage shelf 90 is carried into the receiving section 92 from the outside. The item transport vehicle 8 transports the item W to be stored in the storage shelf 90 from the receiving section 92 to the storage shelf 90 (specifically, the storage section 91). At this time, the item W is first transferred from the receiving section 92 to the child cart 8B mounted on the parent cart 8A. Next, the parent cart 8A carrying the child cart 8B is caused to travel to a position corresponding to the target storage section 91 and its second traveling rail 7. Next, the support surface section 88 of the child cart 8B is raised to support the item W by the child cart 8B, and the child cart 8B is moved from the in-car rail 83 to the second traveling rail 7, and the child cart 8B is caused to travel to a position where the item W is stored. Thereafter, the support surface section 88 is lowered to place the item W on the pair of second traveling rails 7 (the placement surface section 71), and the item W is stored in the storage section 91.
[0023] An item W to be taken out from the storage shelf 90 is carried out to the outside from the outgoing section 93. The item transport vehicle 8 transports the item W to be taken out from the storage shelf 90 from the storage shelf 90 (specifically, the storage section 91) to the outgoing section 93. At this time, first, the child cart 8B is moved directly below the item W to be taken out, and then the support surface section 88 of the child cart 8B is raised to support the item W by the child cart 8B. Next, the child cart 8B is moved to the parent cart 8A. Next, the parent cart 8A carrying the child cart 8B is caused to travel to a position corresponding to the outgoing section 93. Thereafter, the item W is transferred from the child cart 8B to the outgoing section 93.
[0024] The first running rail 4 and the second running rail 7 that form the track of the article transport vehicle 8 (parent cart 8A and child cart 8B) are supported by the support pillar 2 by being connected to the support pillar 2 via the first beam unit 3 and the second beam unit 5, respectively. In this embodiment, the first beam unit 3 corresponds to the "second support beam" and the second beam unit 5 corresponds to the "first support beam."
[0025] The article conveying facility 1 includes a plurality of support columns 2. The support columns 2 are arranged at a plurality of locations in the X direction and the Y direction. Specifically, a plurality of support columns 2 are arranged so as to be aligned in the X direction, and a plurality of support columns 2 are arranged so as to be aligned in the Y direction. Each support column 2 is erected on the floor and extends along the Z direction. As the support columns 2, for example, shaped steel such as lip channel steel can be used.
[0026] As shown in Figures 4 and 6, the support 2 has a first side surface 2a facing the Y direction, and a second side surface 2b and a third side surface 2c on either side of the first side surface 2a facing the X direction. A locking hole 21 and a through hole 22 are formed in the first side surface 2a of the support 2. A plurality of locking holes 21 are provided so as to be aligned in the X direction and the Z direction. The through hole 22 is provided above the locking hole 21. In this embodiment, the first side surface 2a corresponds to the "side surface" and the locking hole 21 corresponds to the "locked portion".
[0027] As shown in Fig. 3, a first beam unit 3 is connected across multiple pillars 2 aligned in the Y direction. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the first beam unit 3 includes a first beam main body 31 extending along the Y direction, and a lower connecting member 32 and a side connecting member 33 for connecting the pillar 2 and the first beam main body 31. The first beam main body 31 is disposed across a pair of pillars 2 aligned in the Y direction. The first beam main body 31 is formed into a cylindrical shape with a rectangular cross section. For example, a square steel pipe or the like can be used as the first beam main body 31.
[0028] The lower connecting member 32 is fixed to the lower surface of the first beam body 31 and to the first side surface 2a of the pillar 2, thereby connecting the pillar 2 and the first beam body 31 from below. A pair of side connecting members 33 is provided. One of the pair of side connecting members 33 is fixed to one side surface of the first beam body 31 and to the second side surface 2b of the pillar 2, and the other is fixed to the other side surface of the first beam body 31 and to the third side surface 2c of the pillar 2, thereby connecting the pillar 2 and the first beam body 31 from both sides.
[0029] The first beam units 3 are each connected to a plurality of pairs of columns 2 arranged at different positions in the X direction. As a result, a plurality of first beam units 3 extending along the Y direction and connected to the columns 2 are provided lined up along the X direction. The plurality of first beam units 3 lined up along the X direction support, from below, the first traveling rail 4 extending along the X direction.
[0030] The first traveling rail 4 is supported from below by the first beam unit 3 and extends along the X direction. The first traveling rail 4 includes a rail main body 41 extending along the X direction, and a rail connecting member 42 for connecting the rail main body 41 and the first beam main body 31. The rail main body 41 is formed into a cylindrical shape with a rectangular cross section. The upper surface of the rail main body 41 is a running surface portion 41a. The running wheels 82 of the parent carriage 8A roll on this running surface portion 41a, so that the parent carriage 8A travels along the first traveling rail 4. The rail connecting member 42 connects the side surfaces of the rail main body 41 to the side connecting members 33 constituting the first beam main body 31 on both sides of the rail main body 41 in the Y direction.
[0031] As shown in Fig. 4, a second beam unit 5 is connected across multiple pillars 2 arranged in the X direction. As shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the second beam unit 5 includes a second beam body 50, an attachment member 55, and a support member 60.
[0032] The second beam body 50 is formed to extend along the X direction. The second beam body 50 is disposed between a pair of columns 2 arranged in the X direction. The second beam body 50 is formed in a tubular shape with a rectangular cross section. For example, a square steel pipe or the like can be used as the second beam body 50. As shown in FIG. 5, the second beam body 50 has an upper surface 50a, a lower surface 50b, and a side surface 50c facing the Y direction. The side surface 50c of the second beam body 50 is an abutment surface against which the support member 60 abuts. A plurality of through holes 51 are formed in the side surface 50c in the region of the end side in the X direction of the second beam body 50. In this embodiment, the second beam body 50 corresponds to the "beam body".
[0033] The mounting member 55 is fixed to the second beam body 50 and is attached to the support 2. For example, an angle iron (L-shaped angle) can be used as the mounting member 55. The mounting member 55 includes a first contact surface portion 56 that contacts the second side surface 2b of the support 2 facing the X direction, and a second contact surface portion 58 that contacts the first side surface 2a of the support 2 facing the Y direction. The first contact surface portion 56 and the second contact surface portion 58 are each flat plate-shaped and are in full contact with the second side surface 2b and the first side surface 2a of the support 2, respectively. In this embodiment, the second contact surface portion 58 corresponds to the "first contact portion."
[0034] The mounting member 55 also includes a first fixing portion 57 and a locking claw 59. The first fixing portion 57 is a portion fixed to the second beam body 50, and is provided on the first contact surface portion 56. In this embodiment, the mounting member 55 and the second beam body 50 are fixed by welding the surface of the mounting member 55 to the edge of the second beam body 50 in the X direction, and the first fixing portion 57 is configured as a welded portion along the edge of the second beam body 50. In this example, the first fixing portion 57 is provided on the surface (surface) opposite to the surface of the first contact surface portion 56 facing the support column 2.
[0035] The locking claws 59 are formed on the second abutment surface portion 58. The locking claws 59 are formed by cutting and raising the second abutment surface portion 58. The locking claws 59 are formed as claw portions facing downward. In this embodiment, a plurality of locking claws 59 are arranged side by side in the Z direction. The locking claws 59 are inserted into the locking holes 21 formed in the first side surface 2a of the support 2, and lock onto the edge of the locking holes 21 from above. In this embodiment, the locking claws 59 correspond to the "locking portion."
[0036] The support member 60 is fixed to the second beam body 50 and supports the second traveling rail 7. The support member 60 includes a third contact surface portion 61, an extension portion 64, a fourth contact surface portion 65, and a support portion 67.
[0037] The third abutment surface portion 61 abuts against the side surface 50c of the second beam main body 50 facing the Y direction. The third abutment surface portion 61 is formed in a flat plate shape. The third abutment surface portion 61 is provided with a second fixing portion 62 fixed to the second beam main body 50. In this embodiment, the third abutment surface portion 61 is provided with a plurality of through holes 63, and the second fixing portion 62 is configured including these through holes 63. The plurality of through holes 51 formed in the side surface 50c of the second beam main body 50 and the plurality of through holes 63 formed in the third abutment surface portion 61 of the support member 60 are in a positional relationship corresponding to each other. Then, in a state in which the plurality of through holes 51 and the plurality of through holes 63 overlap as viewed in the Y direction, the third abutment surface portion 61 and the second beam main body 50 are riveted by rivets R that are disposed through these holes, thereby fixing the second beam main body 50 and the support member 60.
[0038] In this embodiment, the third contact surface portion 61 corresponds to the "third contact portion," and the through hole 63 formed in the third contact surface portion 61 corresponds to the "second through hole." The rivet R corresponds to the "second bonding member," and fastening by the rivet R is an example of "bonding."
[0039] In this embodiment, a bent piece 61A bent in the Y direction is provided at the lower end of the third contact surface portion 61. The bent piece 61A is provided over the entire area (the entire area in the X direction) of the lower end of the third contact surface portion 61. In this embodiment, the support member 60 is fixed to the second beam main body 50 with the upper surface of the bent piece 61A abutting against the lower surface 50b of the second beam main body 50. This allows the bent piece 61A to function as a positioning element for the support member 60 relative to the second beam main body 50.
[0040] The extension portion 64 is formed so as to extend upward from the third contact surface portion 61 on which the second fixing portion 62 is provided. The extension portion 64 is formed continuously from the third contact surface portion 61. The extension portion 64 is a flat plate-shaped portion provided in the central region of the support member 60, and connects the third contact surface portion 61 on which the second fixing portion 62 is provided and the fourth contact surface portion 65 on which a through hole 66 described later is formed. In other words, the extension portion 64 is also a "connection portion" that connects the third contact surface portion 61 and the fourth contact surface portion 65.
[0041] The fourth abutment surface portion 65 abuts against the first side surface 2a of the support 2. The fourth abutment surface portion 65 abuts against the first side surface 2a at a position above the mounting member 55. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, the fourth abutment surface portion 65 is formed so as to protrude in the X direction from the upper portion of the irregular, substantially rectangular extending portion 64. The fourth abutment surface portion 65 is formed in a plate shape. In this embodiment, the third abutment surface portion 61, the fourth abutment surface portion 65, and the extending portion 64 connecting them are formed in a flat plate shape as a whole. That is, the third abutment surface portion 61, the extending portion 64, and the fourth abutment surface portion 65 are formed in a plate shape extending along the same plane.
[0042] The fourth contact surface portion 65 is provided at a position spaced upward from the mounting member 55. The distance of the fourth contact surface portion 65 spaced upward from the mounting member 55 is not particularly limited, but can be set to, for example, equal to or greater than the distance between two locking claws 59 adjacent in the Z direction. Alternatively, for example, it can be set to approximately the dimension of the second beam body 50 in the Z direction.
[0043] A through hole 66 is provided in the fourth abutment surface portion 65. In this embodiment, one through hole 66 is provided near the center of the substantially rectangular fourth abutment surface portion 65. This through hole 66 overlaps with the through hole 22 formed in the first side surface 2a of the support 2 when viewed in the Y direction when the locking claw 59 of the mounting member 55 is locked in the locking hole 21 formed in the first side surface 2a of the support 2. In this embodiment, the fourth abutment surface portion 65 corresponds to the "second abutment portion" and the through hole 66 corresponds to the "first through hole."
[0044] The support portion 67 is a portion that abuts against the second traveling rail 7 to support the second traveling rail 7. The support portion 67 is provided on the opposite side of the fourth abutment surface portion 65 in which the through hole 66 is provided with respect to the extension portion 64 in the X direction. That is, the fourth abutment surface portion 65 and the support portion 67 are separately arranged on one side and the other side in the X direction with respect to the extension portion 64. The support portion 67 of this embodiment is formed integrally with the extension portion 64. Also, the support portion 67 is formed by bending a portion that extends continuously from the extension portion 64 in the Y direction. The support portion 67 of this embodiment includes a plurality of bent pieces, specifically, a first bent piece portion 67A, a second bent piece portion 67B, and a third bent piece portion 67C.
[0045] The first bent piece 67A is connected to an upper portion of the extending portion 64 and is arranged to extend along the X direction and the Y direction. The second bent piece 67B is connected to a portion where an upper corner of the extending portion 64 is cut out in a rectangular shape and is arranged to extend along the Z direction and the Y direction. A through hole 68 is formed in the second bent piece 67B. In this embodiment, a plurality of (two in this example) through holes 68 are formed in the second bent piece 67B side by side in the Z direction. The third bent piece 67C is connected to a side portion of the extending portion 64 below the second bent piece 67B and is arranged to extend along the Z direction and the Y direction.
[0046] 5 shows the connection relationship between the second beam body 50 and the support member 60 at one end of the second beam body 50 in the X direction, but the second beam body 50 and the support member 60 are connected in the same manner at the end on the other side in the X direction. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, the support member 60 arranged on one side in the X direction and the support member 60 arranged on the other side in the X direction are arranged to be mirror-symmetrical to each other with respect to the vertical plane at the center position in the X direction.
[0047] As shown in FIG. 6, the support 2 and the second beam unit 5 are connected by a combination of locking by the locking claw 59 and fastening by the bolt B. Specifically, the locking claw 59 provided on the mounting member 55 is locked into the locking hole 21 provided in the first side surface 2a of the support 2, so that the mounting member 55 is attached to the support 2. In this state, the support member 60 and the support 2 are fastened by the first bolt B1 inserted and disposed through the through hole 66 provided in the fourth abutment surface portion 65 of the support member 60 and the through hole 22 provided in the first side surface 2a of the support 2. Note that a nut N is disposed on the opposite side of the first bolt B1 (the back side of the support 2 in this example) across the support member 60 and the first side surface 2a of the support 2, and the support 2 and the support member 60 are fixed in a state in which the first bolt B1 is screwed into the nut N. In this way, the support 2 and the second beam unit 5 are connected to each other.
[0048] In this embodiment, the first bolt B1 corresponds to a "first fastening member", and the fastening of the first bolt B1 and the nut N screwed thereto is an example of "fastening".
[0049] In this way, by connecting the support 2 and the second beam unit 5 by a combination of the locking by the locking claw 59 and the fastening by the bolt B, it is possible to achieve both strength and ease of construction at the connection part between the support 2 and the second beam unit 5. For example, compared to the case of connecting only by locking by the locking claw 59, the fastening by the bolt B can increase the strength against the load acting on the second beam body 50. In addition, compared to the case of connecting only by fastening by the bolt B, the number of fastening points can be reduced by the number of connection points by locking by the locking claw 59, and the labor of assembly can be reduced. Furthermore, since the support 2 and the second beam unit 5 are connected by a combination of the locking by the locking claw 59 and the fastening by the bolt B, and the support member 60 and the second beam body 50 are fixed by being riveted by the rivet R, the number of welding points can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In this way, according to the article transport facility 1 of this embodiment, the support 2 and the second beam unit 5 can be easily connected at low cost while ensuring sufficient strength.
[0050] In addition, as in this embodiment, when the fourth contact surface portion 65 is provided at a position spaced upward from the mounting member 55, the resistance to the moment load acting on the second beam body 50 becomes greater, and the strength can be further increased. The resistance to the moment load increases as the upward distance of the fourth contact surface portion 65 (through hole 66) from the mounting member 55 increases, which is preferable. On the other hand, if the fourth contact surface portion 65 (through hole 66) is spaced too far upward, the support member 60 may become excessively elongated, and the overall strength may decrease. In consideration of these, the upward distance of the fourth contact surface portion 65 (through hole 66) from the mounting member 55 is set to an appropriate size so that the two are appropriately balanced.
[0051] In this embodiment, the column 2 and the second beam unit 5 are connected in a state in which the first side surface 2a of the column 2 and the inner surface (facing the column 2) of the second abutting surface portion 58 of the mounting member 55 abut against each other, and the second side surface 2b of the column 2 and the inner surface (facing the column 2) of the first abutting surface portion 56 of the mounting member 55 abut against each other. Not only the first side surface 2a of the column 2 and the second abutting surface portion 58, but also the second side surface 2b of the column 2 and the first abutting surface portion 56 abut against each other without any gaps, so that the resistance to the moment load acting on the second beam main body 50 can be further increased. Therefore, the strength of the connecting portion between the column 2 and the second beam unit 5 can be further increased.
[0052] The second beam units 5 are each connected to a plurality of pairs of columns 2 arranged at different positions in the Y direction. As a result, a plurality of second beam units 5 extending along the X direction and connected to the columns 2 are provided lined up along the Y direction. The plurality of second beam units 5 lined up along the Y direction support, from below, the second traveling rail 7 extending along the Y direction.
[0053] The second traveling rail 7 supported by the second beam unit 5 is formed by bending a thin steel plate into a stepped shape as shown in FIG. 6. The second traveling rail 7 is formed to extend along the Y direction. The second traveling rail 7 includes a placement surface portion 71, a running surface portion 74, and a connecting portion 72 connecting these. As described above, the placement surface portion 71 is a portion on which the article W is placed, and while constituting a part of the second traveling rail 7, it also serves as a portion constituting the storage portion 91. In addition, the running surface portion 74 is a portion on which the running wheels 87 of the child cart 8B roll, and serves as a track for the child cart 8B. The running surface portion 74 is disposed below the placement surface portion 71.
[0054] The connecting portion 72 connects the placement surface portion 71 and the running surface portion 74 in the Z direction. A through hole 73 is formed at the end of the connecting portion 72 in the Y direction. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 72 has a plurality of (two in this example) through holes 68 formed side by side in the Z direction. The plurality of through holes 68 formed in the second bent piece portion 67B of the support member 60 and the plurality of through holes 73 formed in the connecting portion 72 are in a positional relationship corresponding to each other. Then, with the plurality of through holes 68 and the plurality of through holes 73 overlapping each other as viewed in the X direction, the second bent piece portion 67B and the connecting portion 72 are fastened by bolts B (here, two second bolts B2) that are disposed through these, thereby fixing the support member 60 and the second running rail 7.
[0055] A nut N is disposed on the opposite side to the first bolt B1 (in this example, the back side of the connecting portion 72) across the second bent piece portion 67B and the connecting portion 72, and the support member 60 and the second traveling rail 7 are fixed with the first bolt B1 screwed into the nut N. At this time, as shown in Fig. 7, the support portion 67 of the support member 60 supports the second traveling rail 7 with the first bent piece portion 67A abutting the mounting surface portion 71 from below with its upper surface and the third bent piece portion 67C abutting the running surface portion 74 from below with its upper edge.
[0056] Other embodiments (1) In the above embodiment, the fourth abutment surface portion 65 is provided at a position spaced apart from the mounting member 55 on the upper side. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the fourth abutment surface portion 65 may be provided at a position directly above the mounting member 55 without being spaced apart from the mounting member 55. In this case, the upper end portion of the mounting member 55 (here, the second abutment surface portion 58) and the lower end portion of the fourth abutment surface portion 65 may be in contact with each other, or may be adjacently disposed with a small gap therebetween. In the example of FIG. 8, the fourth abutment surface portion 65 has a plurality of (specifically, two) through holes 66 formed side by side in the Z direction. In addition, in the example of the same figure, the support portion 67 of the support member 60 is composed of two bent pieces (the second bent piece portion 67B and the fourth bent piece portion 67D). The fourth bent piece portion 67D is disposed so as to extend from the upper portion of the third abutment surface portion 61 along the X direction and the Y direction. The fourth bent piece portion 67D supports the running surface portion 74 of the second running rail 7 from below with its upper surface.
[0057] (2) In the above embodiment, a configuration has been described as an example in which the fourth contact surface portion 65 of the support member 60 and the first side surface 2a of the pillar 2 are fastened together by a bolt B (first bolt B1). However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and for example, the fourth contact surface portion 65 of the support member 60 and the first side surface 2a of the pillar 2 may be riveted together by a rivet R. In this case, the rivet R corresponds to the "first fastening member."
[0058] (3) In the above embodiment, the side surface 50c of the second beam body 50 and the third contact surface portion 61 of the support member 60 are riveted to each other by the rivet R. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and the side surface 50c of the second beam body 50 and the third contact surface portion 61 of the support member 60 may be fastened to each other by a bolt B. In this case, the bolt B corresponds to the "second fastening member." Alternatively, the second beam body 50 and the support member 60 may be connected to each other by another joining method such as welding.
[0059] (4) In the above embodiment, the second beam body 50 and the support member 60 are fixed in a state in which the side surface 50c of the second beam body 50 and the third contact surface portion 61 of the support member 60 are in contact with each other. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and the second beam body 50 and the support member 60 may be fixed in a state in which the upper surface 50a of the second beam body 50 and the bent piece portion 61A of the support member 60 are in contact with each other, as shown in FIG. 9. The upper surface 50a of the second beam body 50 and the bent piece portion 61A of the support member 60 can be connected by various means, such as fastening with a bolt B, riveting with a rivet R, and welding.
[0060] (5) In the above embodiment, the third contact surface portion 61, the extension portion 64, and the fourth contact surface portion 65 constituting the support member 60 are formed as a flat plate as a whole. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and a part of these may be bent so as to intersect with other parts. For example, the third contact surface portion 61 and the extension portion 64 may be formed as a flat plate, and the fourth contact surface portion 65 may be bent in the Y direction relative to these. In this case, the fourth contact surface portion 65 of the support member 60 will contact the second side surface 2b of the support, and the second side surface 2b corresponds to the "side surface".
[0061] (6) In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the first side surface 2a of the support 2 is provided with the locking hole 21 as the "locked portion", and the second contact surface 58 of the mounting member 55 is provided with the locking claw 59 as the "locking portion". However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and for example, the first side surface 2a of the support 2 may be provided with a locking claw as the "locked portion", and the second contact surface 58 of the mounting member 55 may be provided with a locking hole as the "locking portion". Furthermore, the combination of the locking claw and the locking hole is not limited, and the "locking portion" and the "locked portion" may be formed by other means, such as a combination of a hook portion and a shaft portion.
[0062] (7) The specific shapes of the components described in the above embodiment and shown in the drawings are merely examples. The shapes of the components may be changed as appropriate as long as they can perform the same functions.
[0063] (8) In the above embodiment, the X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction are perpendicular to each other. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and any one of the X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction may intersect with the remaining two directions at a non-perpendicular angle (i.e., at an angle other than 90°). Alternatively, the X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction may intersect with each other at a non-perpendicular angle.
[0064] (9) In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the technology of the present disclosure is applied to the connection point between the pillar 2 and the second beam unit 5. However, the present disclosure is not limited to such a configuration, and may be applied to, for example, the connection point between the pillar 2 and the first beam unit 3. Furthermore, the present disclosure may be applied to the connection point between the pillar 2 and the beam unit in an article transport equipment 1 that is not limited to an article transport vehicle 8 that is configured with a parent-child cart as in the above embodiment, but is instead configured with an article transport vehicle 8 that is simply configured with a cart that travels back and forth.
[0065] (10) The configurations disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments (including the above-mentioned embodiments and other embodiments; the same applies below) can be applied in combination with configurations disclosed in other embodiments, as long as no contradiction occurs. As for other configurations, the embodiments disclosed in this specification are illustrative in all respects and can be appropriately modified within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0066] [Overview of the embodiment] To summarise the above, an article transport facility according to the present disclosure preferably comprises the following configurations.
[0067] An article transport facility including a rail extending in a first direction, a transport vehicle that travels along the rail to transport an article, a support column extending in a vertical direction, and a support beam that extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction as viewed in a vertical direction along the vertical direction and is connected to the support column to support the rail, The support pillar has an engaging portion formed on a side surface, The support beam includes a beam body formed to extend along the second direction, an attachment member attached to the support column, and a support member fixed to the beam body and supporting the rail, The mounting member includes a first fixing portion fixed to the beam body, a first abutment portion abutting a side surface of the column, and a locking portion formed on the first abutment portion, The support member includes a second fixing portion fixed to the beam main body, a support portion that abuts against the rail to support the rail, and a first through hole provided at a position different from the support portion, The mounting member is attached to the support by engaging the engaging portion with the engaged portion, and the support member and the support are connected by a first connecting member inserted into the first through hole, thereby connecting the support beam and the support.
[0068] According to this configuration, by using both the attachment of the mounting member to the support column by locking and the fastening of the support member to the support column by the first fastening member, it is possible to achieve both strength and ease of construction at the connection part between the support beam and the support column. For example, compared to a case where the connection is made only by locking, the fastening by the first fastening member can increase the strength against the load acting on the beam body. Also, compared to a case where the connection is made only by the first fastening member, the number of first fastening members can be reduced by the number of connection parts by locking, and the labor required for assembly can be reduced. Thus, according to the article transport facility of this configuration, the support column and the support beam can be easily connected while ensuring sufficient strength.
[0069] In one embodiment, The support member further includes a second abutment portion that abuts against a side surface of the support column at an upper position relative to the mounting member, The first through hole is preferably provided in the second contact portion.
[0070] According to this configuration, the load acting on the beam body can be received by the first binding member with the side surface of the pillar in contact with the second contact portion of the support member, so that the load acting on the connection portion between the pillar and the support beam can be effectively supported by the first binding member.
[0071] In one embodiment, The support member further includes a third contact portion that contacts a surface of the beam body facing one side in the first direction, The second fixing portion includes a second through hole provided in the third contact portion, It is preferable that the support member and the beam main body are fixed by fastening the third contact portion and the beam main body with a second fastening member disposed through the second through hole.
[0072] According to this configuration, the number of welded points can be reduced compared to, for example, fixing the support member and the beam body by welding, and therefore manufacturing costs can be reduced. Also, the load acting on the beam body can be received by the second binding member in a state in which the face of the beam body facing one side in the first direction and the third abutment part of the support member are in contact with each other. Therefore, the load acting on the connection part between the support member and the beam body can be effectively supported by the second binding member.
[0073] In one embodiment, The support member further includes an extension portion formed to extend upward from the second fixing portion, It is preferable that the support portion and the first through hole are arranged separately on one side and the other side in the second direction with respect to the extension portion.
[0074] According to this configuration, since the rail can be supported on the upper side of the beam body, it becomes easier to stably support the rail with the support beam. Also, since the rail can be supported on the opposite side of the extension portion from the first through hole (support) in the second direction, it becomes easier to realize a configuration in which a pair of rails are disposed facing each other between a pair of supports.
[0075] In one embodiment, It is preferable that the second fixing portion, the portion in which the first through hole is formed, and a portion connecting these portions of the support member are formed in a flat plate shape.
[0076] With this configuration, the rigidity of the portion of the support member that connects the support column to the beam body can be increased, and the strength against loads acting on the beam body can be increased.
[0077] In one embodiment, a second rail extending along the second direction, a second transport vehicle carrying the transport vehicle and running along the second rail, and a second support beam extending along the first direction and connected to the support pillar to support the second rail, The second transport vehicle includes an interior rail along which the transport vehicle runs, It is preferable that, when the second transporting vehicle is stopped at a specified position on the second rail, the in-car rail and the rail are in a continuous positional relationship.
[0078] According to this configuration, it is possible to realize an article transport facility including a transport vehicle that travels along a rail to transport an article, and a second transport vehicle that carries the transport vehicle and travels along a second rail. Also, it is possible to realize a rail support structure in such an article transport facility while achieving both strength and ease of construction.
[0079] It is sufficient for the article transport facility according to the present disclosure to achieve at least one of the above-mentioned effects. [Explanation of symbols]
[0080] 1. Goods transport equipment 2 pillars 2a 1st side (side) 21 Locking hole (locked part) 22 Through hole 3. First beam unit (second support beam) 4 First running rail (second rail) 5 Second beam unit (first support beam) 50 2nd beam body (beam body) 50c Side (Face facing one side in the first direction) 55 Mounting material 56 First contact surface part 57 1st fixed part 58 Second contact surface part (first contact part) 59 Locking claw (locking part) 60 Support member 61 Third contact surface part (third contact part) 62 Second fixed part 63 Through hole (second through hole) 64 Extension 65 4th contact surface part (2nd contact part) 66 Through hole (first through hole) 67 Support part 7 Second running rail (rail) 8 Goods transport vehicle 8A Parent cart (second transport car) 83 In-car rail 8B Child cart (transport vehicle) B1 First bolt (first connecting member) R Rivet (second bonding member) W Goods XX direction (second direction) YY direction (first direction) ZZ direction (vertical direction)
Claims
1. An article transport facility including a rail extending in a first direction, a transport vehicle that travels along the rail to transport an article, a support column extending in a vertical direction, and a support beam that extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction as viewed in a vertical direction along the vertical direction and is connected to the support column to support the rail, The support has a locking hole formed on a side surface, The support beam includes a beam body formed to extend along the second direction, an attachment member attached to the support column, and a support member fixed to the beam body and separate from the attachment member to support the rail, The mounting member includes a first fixing portion fixed to an end edge of the beam body in the second direction, a first abutment portion abutting a side surface of the column, and a locking claw formed on the first abutment portion, The support member includes a second fixing portion fixed to the beam main body, a support portion that abuts against the rail to support the rail, and a first through hole provided at a position different from the support portion, The mounting member is attached to the support pillar by engaging the engaging claw with the engaging hole, and the support beam and the support pillar are connected to each other by a first connecting member inserted into the first through hole.
2. The support member further includes a second abutment portion that abuts against a side surface of the support column at an upper position relative to the mounting member, The article transport facility according to claim 1 , wherein the first through hole is provided in the second contact portion.
3. The support member further includes a third abutment portion that abuts against a surface of the beam main body facing one side in the first direction, The second fixing portion includes a second through hole provided in the third contact portion, The article transport equipment of claim 1 or 2, wherein the support member and the beam body are fixed by fastening the third abutment portion and the beam body together with a second fastening member that is arranged to penetrate the second through hole.
4. The support member further includes an extension portion formed to extend upward from the second fixing portion, The article transport facility according to claim 1 , wherein the support portion and the first through hole are arranged separately on one side and the other side of the extension portion in the second direction.
5. The article transport equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the second fixing portion, the portion in which the first through hole is formed, and the portion connecting these in the support member are formed in a flat plate shape.
6. a second rail extending along the second direction, a second transport vehicle carrying the transport vehicle and running along the second rail, and a second support beam extending along the first direction and connected to the support pillar to support the second rail, The second transport vehicle includes an interior rail along which the transport vehicle runs, The article transport facility according to claim 1 , wherein when the second transport vehicle is stopped at a specified position on the second rail, the in-vehicle rail and the rail are in a continuous positional relationship.
7. A plurality of the pillars are provided along the second direction, The article transport facility according to claim 1 , wherein the support beam is provided between a pair of the support columns adjacent to each other in the second direction.
8. The rail has a running surface portion on which the running wheels of the transport vehicle roll, The article transport facility according to claim 1 , wherein the first through hole is provided at a position above the running surface portion.
9. The support member further includes a second abutment portion that abuts against a side surface of the support column at an upper position relative to the mounting member, The first through hole is provided in the second contact portion, The article transport facility according to claim 8 , wherein the second contact portion having the first through hole is provided at a position above the running surface portion.
10. The article transport facility according to claim 1 , wherein the mounting member and the support member are fixed to the beam body in a state spaced apart from each other in the second direction.
11. An article transport facility including a rail extending in a first direction, a transport vehicle that travels along the rail to transport an article, a support column extending in a vertical direction, and a support beam that extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction as viewed in a vertical direction along the vertical direction and is connected to the support column to support the rail, The support pillar has an engaging portion formed on a side surface, The support beam includes a beam body formed to extend along the second direction, an attachment member attached to the support column, and a support member fixed to the beam body and supporting the rail, The mounting member includes a first fixing portion fixed to an end edge of the beam body in the second direction, a first abutment portion abutting a side surface of the column, and a locking portion formed on the first abutment portion, The support member includes a second fixing portion fixed to the beam main body, a support portion that abuts against the rail to support the rail, and a first through hole provided at a position different from the support portion, The mounting member is attached to the support column by engaging the engaging portion with the engaged portion, and the support beam and the support column are connected to each other by a first connecting member that is inserted and disposed in the first through hole, The rail has a running surface portion on which the running wheels of the transport vehicle roll, The support member further includes a second abutment portion that abuts against a side surface of the support column at an upper position relative to the mounting member, The first through hole is provided in the second contact portion, An article transport facility, wherein the second abutment portion having the first through hole is provided at a position above the running surface portion.
Citation Information
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