Pulsation suppressor and liquid container equipped with pulsation suppressor

JP7632849B2Active Publication Date: 2025-02-19田口 章二 +1
View PDF 14 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2022194098
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-05
Publication Date
2025-02-19
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

【0009】 本発明によれば、利便性に優れた脈動防止具および脈動防止具を備えた容器を提供することができる。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 0007632849000001
    Figure 0007632849000001
  • Figure 0007632849000002
    Figure 0007632849000002
  • Figure 0007632849000003
    Figure 0007632849000003
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide: a pulsation prevention device excellent in convenience; and a container equipped with a pulsation prevention device.SOLUTION: Pulsation prevention device 1 comprises: a base part 9 having an opening 9a that communicate with a mouth 3 and a female thread 10a that is mated with a male thread 3b formed in an outer circumference of the mouth 3; a lid part 13 that covers the opening 9a of the base part 9; an air inlet pipe 20 having an air channel 20a that is open at one end thereof inside the mouth 3 and at the other end thereof inside a container body 2 and directed toward a bottom part 6a of the container body 2; and an air inlet pipe holding part 19 that is provided on the base 9 and holds the air inlet pipe 20.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a pulsation preventer that is attached to a liquid container and prevents pulsation of liquid discharged from the container, and to a liquid container equipped with this pulsation preventer. [Background technology]

[0002] For example, when pouring liquid such as water from a commonly used plastic bottle (350 ml to 2 L) into a glass, pulsation may occur in the dispensed liquid due to the diameter of the opening. When pulsation occurs, there is a risk that the liquid will splash and soil the surroundings. Therefore, in the past, inventions have been proposed to prevent pulsation, which is a cause of liquid splashing (for example, Patent Document 1).

[0003] Patent Document 1 discloses an invention in which an air introduction tube (external air introduction passage as a pulsation prevention device) is provided inside an outlet of a container, with its tip opening at a required position past the outlet, and the end of the air introduction tube opens toward the bottom of the container. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0004] [Patent Document 1] JP 2004-238002 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0005] However, the above-mentioned conventional technology has the following problems due to the method of attaching the air introduction tube. That is, in the example disclosed in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1, the air introduction tube is provided directly inside the removal part, so there is a problem that it cannot be easily reused for other containers. Also, in the example disclosed in FIG. 8 of Patent Document 1, the air introduction tube is attached to a member (hook part) that can be hooked to a part of the removal part, but there is a problem that the cap cannot be attached to the opening part while the member is hooked. Thus, the conventional technology has room for further improvement from the viewpoint of convenience.

[0006] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a pulsation suppressor that is highly convenient and a container equipped with the pulsation suppressor. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] The pulsation preventer of the present invention is a pulsation preventer that is detachably attached to a container body and prevents pulsation of a liquid discharged through a mouth portion formed on the container body, the pulsation preventer comprising: a base portion having an opening communicating with the mouth portion and having a female thread formed thereon to screw into a male thread formed on an outer circumferential surface of the mouth portion; a lid portion covering the opening of the base; an air inlet tube having an air flow path whose one end opens inside the mouth portion and whose other end opens inside the container body portion to a bottom side of the container body portion; and an air inlet tube holder provided on the base and holding the air inlet tube, the base portion including a cylindrical outer wall, a cylindrical inner wall located inwardly with a predetermined distance therebetween from the outer wall, an upper surface portion connecting an upper portion of the outer wall and an upper portion of the inner wall and constituting an upper surface of the base, and a cylindrical rising mouth portion formed rising upward from the upper surface portion as a non-threaded region that does not screw into the male thread, Of A female thread is formed on the circumferential surface to be screwed with the male thread of the mouth portion. The air inlet pipe holding portion has a cylindrical portion with both ends open, the upper end of the cylindrical portion being located within the rising mouth portion, and the lower end of the cylindrical portion being located within the mouth portion. .

[0008] The liquid container of the present invention comprises the container body as recited in claim 1 and the pulsation preventer. Effect of the Invention

[0009] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pulsation suppressor that is highly convenient and a container equipped with the pulsation suppressor. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0010] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pulsation preventer according to a first embodiment of the present invention; [Diagram 2] FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a pulsation suppressor according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 3] FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a pulsation suppressor according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] (a) is a structural explanatory diagram of a pulsation suppressor in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention; (b) and (c) are cross-sectional views showing the structure of a pulsation suppressor in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 5] (a) and (b) are diagrams showing an example of use in which liquid is dispensed from a container equipped with a pulsation prevention device according to the first embodiment of the present invention and poured into a cup. [Figure 6] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a pulsation suppressor according to a second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0011] (Embodiment 1) A pulsation preventer in the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1, 2, 3 and 4. In Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the pulsation preventer 1 is detachably attached to a container body 2 (Fig. 3) and has a function of preventing pulsation of a liquid 4 (Fig. 5) discharged through a mouth 3 formed in the container body 2. In addition, the pulsation preventer 1 also functions as a cap that is detachably attached to the mouth 3 of the container body 2. The liquid 4 referred to here refers to, for example, water, soft drinks, soy sauce, liquid chemical seasonings, and the like.

[0012] 3 shows a state in which the pulsation preventer 1 is attached to the container body 2. The container body 2 in this embodiment 1 is exemplified by a PET bottle container for beverages that is generally available on the market. This container body 2 is configured to include a body 6 having a bottom 6a (FIG. 5) and having a storage space 5 for liquid 4 formed therein, a tapered portion 7 formed continuously with the upper part of the body 6 and tapered upward, and a cylindrical mouth 3 formed continuously with the upper part of the tapered portion 7 and standing along the upper part.

[0013] In a plan view of the mouth 3, an opening 3a is formed in the center of the mouth 3, penetrating vertically, as a spout for pouring liquid 4. The liquid 4 stored in the container body 2 is dispensed through the opening 3a by tilting the container body 2 (FIG. 5). A male screw 3b is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the mouth 3.

[0014] The detailed structure of the pulsation preventer 1 will be described with reference to Figures 2 and 3. The pulsation preventer 1 has a base (cap body) 9 having an opening 9a that communicates with the opening 3a of the mouth part 3. The base 9 is configured to include a cylindrical outer wall 10, a cylindrical inner wall 11 that is located inwardly with a predetermined distance from the outer wall 10, and an upper surface part 12 that connects an upper part of the outer wall 10 and an upper part of the inner wall 11 and forms the upper surface of the base 9.

[0015] An internal thread 10a is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer wall 10 to be screwed into the external thread 3b of the mouth portion 3. The pulsation preventer 1 is attached to the mouth portion 3 by screwing the internal thread 10a into the external thread 3b. In this state, the inner wall 11 is in a position where it contacts the inner peripheral surface of the mouth portion 3, or is slightly spaced from the inner peripheral surface. In other words, a part of the mouth portion 3 is sandwiched between the outer wall 10 and the inner wall 11.

[0016] In Fig. 1, a flexible, thin-walled connecting portion 14 is provided at a predetermined position on the outer edge of the base 9, which partially connects the base 9 and the lid portion 13. In Fig. 2, the lid portion 13 is configured to include a circular upper surface portion 15 and a cylindrical side portion 16 provided upright from the outer periphery of the upper surface portion 15.

[0017] As described above, the lid 13 is connected to the base 9 via the connecting portion 14, and can be rotated about the connecting portion 14 between a position where the opening 9a is opened and a position where the opening 9a is closed relative to the base 9 (arrow a in FIG. 3). As shown in FIG. 2, the lid 13 covers the opening 9a of the base 9 by bringing the lower end of the side portion 16 into contact with the upper surface of the base 9. This brings the container body 2 into a sealed state.

[0018] The base 9 further has a cylindrical rising mouth portion 17 formed rising upward from the upper surface portion 12. The rising mouth portion 17 has an opening 17a communicating with the opening 9a of the base 9. As shown in Fig. 2, when the opening 9a of the base 9 is closed from above by the lid portion 13, the rising mouth portion 17 is contained within the lid portion 13. The pulsation preventer 1 functions as a cap (lid), and the container body portion 2 and the pulsation preventer 1 together constitute a container 100 for fluid.

[0019] 2 to 5, an air introduction pipe holding part 19 is provided via a bracket 18 at a position closest to the connecting part 14 on the inner circumferential surface of the rising mouth part 17 constituting the base 9. The air introduction pipe holding part 19 holds the air introduction pipe 20. That is, the base 9 has an inner circumferential surface of the rising mouth part 17 which is a non-threaded area that is not threadedly engaged with the male thread 3b, and the air introduction pipe holding part 19 is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the rising mouth part 17 (non-threaded area).

[0020] The air inlet tube holder 19 has a cylindrical portion 19a that is open at both ends and extends in the vertical direction, and a flared portion 19b that communicates with the lower end of the cylindrical portion 19a and flares out toward the bottom 6a of the container body 2. The upper end of the cylindrical portion 19a is located within the rising mouth portion 17, and the lower end of the flared portion 19b is located inside the mouth portion 3.

[0021] The air introduction tube 20 is open at both ends and is made of a flexible member extending in the longitudinal direction. Air flows into the air flow path 20a that forms the internal space of the air introduction tube 20. The air introduction tube 20 has a bellows structure over a predetermined range or over the entire range, and when it is bent at any position (symbol P shown in FIG. 4), for example, the bent state can be maintained. The bellows here refers to a structure in which valleys and peaks that protrude radially outward from the valleys are alternately and continuously arranged along the longitudinal direction of the air introduction tube 20. The air introduction tube 20 may be replaced by a commercially available straw.

[0022] That is, the air inlet pipe 20 has an air flow path 20a, one end of which opens inside the mouth 3 and the other end of which opens inside the container body 2 on the side of the bottom 6a of the container body 2.

[0023] 4(b) and (c), the diameter of the air introduction tube 20 is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical portion 19a of the air introduction tube holding portion 19. The diameter of the lower end of the flared portion 19b is larger than the diameter of the air introduction tube 20. The diameter of the flared portion 19b gradually decreases toward the top, and the diameter at the upper end is smaller than the diameter of the air introduction tube 20. Therefore, when the air introduction tube 20 is inserted from the bottom end of the air introduction tube holding portion 19, the air introduction tube 20 is crushed inward as it moves upward.

[0024] More specifically, as shown in the AA section of Fig. 4(b), at the inlet position of the lower end of the divergent portion 19b, the air introduction tube 20 is not crushed and maintains a circular cross section, but as it moves upward inside the divergent portion 19b, it is crushed inward and its cross section becomes elliptical. As shown in the BB section of Fig. 4(c), the air introduction tube 20 is also crushed inward as it moves upward inside the cylindrical portion 19a, and its cross section becomes elliptical. In this way, the air introduction tube 20 is held by the air introduction tube holding portion 19 by pressing the outer circumferential surface of the air introduction tube 20 against the inner circumferential surface of the air introduction tube holding portion 19.

[0025] The pulsation preventer 1 in the first embodiment is configured as described above. Next, an example of using the pulsation preventer 1 will be described with reference to Fig. 5. Fig. 5(a) and (b) show a state in which liquid 4 stored in the container body 2 to which the pulsation preventer 1 is attached is being poured into a cup 21, which is another container.

[0026] 5(a) and (b), when a user (not shown) tilts container body 2 and pours liquid 4 into glass 21, air (outside air) is introduced from the upper end (right side of the drawing) of air introduction tube 20 in response to the change in air pressure inside container body 2 caused by the discharge of liquid 4. The introduced air is discharged into container body 2 through the lower end of air introduction tube 20. This allows the pressure inside container body 2 to be controlled to a constant level, making it possible to pour liquid 4 into glass 21 while suppressing pulsation of liquid 4.

[0027] Conventional techniques for preventing pulsation by using a member equivalent to the air introduction pipe 20 include JP 2004-238002 A disclosed as Patent Document 1, as well as JP 2002-302122 A, JP 2010-137914 A, and Utility Model Registration No. 3188291.

[0028] When tilting the container body 2 to pour the liquid 4 into the cup 21, the user normally points the connecting part 14 side upward so that the lid 13 does not interfere with pouring the water. In this case, as shown in Figures 5(a) and (b), the air introduction pipe 20 is located on the connecting part 14 side (above the opening 9a, the upper side of the paper in Figure 5), so it does not interfere with pouring the water.

[0029] As described above, the pulsation preventer 1 in the present embodiment 1 is detachably attached to the container body 2 and prevents pulsation of the liquid 4 discharged through the mouth 3 formed on the container body 2. This pulsation preventer 1 includes a base 9 having an opening 9a communicating with the mouth 3 and having a female thread 10a formed thereon to screw into a male thread 3b formed on the outer circumferential surface of the mouth 3, a lid 13 covering the opening 9a of the base 9, an air introduction tube 20 having an air flow path 20a whose one end opens inside the mouth 3 and whose other end opens inside the container body 2 toward the bottom 6a of the container body 2, and an air introduction tube holder 19 provided on the base 9 and holds the air introduction tube 20.

[0030] With the above configuration, the pulsation prevention device 1 can be easily attached and detached from the container body 2, so that it can be easily used (reused) between different containers (container body 2). However, the containers (container body 2) that can be used are limited to those in which a male thread is formed as in the present embodiment 1 and the female thread 10a can be screwed into the male thread. In addition, since the pulsation prevention device 1 has the lid portion 13, it also functions as a cap (lid) by itself. In other words, the pulsation prevention device 1 in the present embodiment 1 is highly convenient (reusable, usable as a cap).

[0031] (Embodiment 2) Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 6. The same components as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The first and second embodiments differ from each other in the structure of the base and the lid.

[0032] On the upper surface portion 12 constituting the upper surface of the base portion 9A of the pulsation prevention device 1A in embodiment 2, a second rising mouth portion 22 having a male thread 22a formed on the outer periphery is formed so as to surround the rising mouth portion 17 from the outside.

[0033] In the second embodiment, a lid 13A is used that includes a circular upper surface 15A and a cylindrical side surface 16A that stands up from the outer periphery of the upper surface 15A. Unlike the first embodiment, the lid 13A is separable from the base 9A. A female screw 16Aa is formed on the inner periphery of the side surface 16A, and the lid 13A is fixed to the base 9A by screwing the female screw 16Aa into the male screw 22a. This makes the inside of the container body 2 sealed.

[0034] The present invention is not limited to the first and second embodiments, and design changes are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Furthermore, the material of the container body 2 is not limited to plastic resin, and may be glass, steel, aluminum, etc. [Industrial Applicability]

[0035] It is possible to provide a pulsation suppressor that is highly convenient and a container equipped with the pulsation suppressor. [Explanation of symbols]

[0036] 1,1A pulsation preventer 2. Container body 3 Mouth 3b Male thread 6a bottom 9,9A base 9a aperture 10a Female thread 13 Lid 19 Air inlet pipe holder 20 Air intake pipe 20a Air flow passage

Claims

1. A pulsation prevention device that is detachably attached to a container body and prevents pulsation of a liquid discharged through a mouth portion formed on the container body, A base portion having an opening communicating with the mouth portion and having a female thread formed on an outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion and adapted to be screwed into the male thread; A lid portion for covering the opening of the base portion; an air introduction pipe having an air flow path, one end of which opens inside the mouth portion and the other end of which opens inside the container body portion toward the bottom side of the container body portion; an air inlet tube holder provided on the base and holding the air inlet tube; The base portion includes a cylindrical outer wall, a cylindrical inner wall located inwardly with a predetermined distance therebetween, an upper surface portion that connects an upper portion of the outer wall and an upper portion of the inner wall and forms an upper surface of the base, and a cylindrical rising mouth portion that is formed upward from the upper surface portion and serves as a non-threaded region that is not threadedly engaged with the male screw, An internal thread is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the outer wall to be screwed with the external thread of the mouth portion, The air inlet pipe holding portion has a cylindrical portion with both ends open, The upper end of the cylindrical portion is located within the rising mouth portion, A pulsation preventer, wherein the lower end of the cylindrical portion is located within the mouth portion.

2. The lid portion is connected to the base portion via a connecting portion, The pulsation preventer according to claim 1 , which is rotatable about the connecting portion as a base point between a position for opening the opening and a position for closing the opening relative to the base portion.

3. The pulsation preventer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air inlet pipe holding portion is provided in the non-threaded region.

4. A liquid container comprising the container body according to claim 1 and the pulsation preventer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • JP1974009666U

  • Pour out plug

    JP1989294451A

  • Liquid taking-out tool

    JP1997175567A

  • Water flow-smoothening device to be fitted in pouring hole of pet bottle for use

    JP1998218256A

  • Discharge container cap

    JP1999091817A