Display device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023185896
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2016-07-15
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2037-05-17
AI Technical Summary
【0008】 本開示の一実施形態としての表示装置によれば、フレーム構造体を採用するようにしたので、大画面化および薄型化に伴う自重などによる変形を防止することができる。よって、適切な強度を確保しつつ大画面化および薄型化に適した構造を実現することができる。 なお、本開示の効果はこれに限定されるものではなく、以下に記載のいずれの効果であってもよい。
Smart Images

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Figure 0007645337000002 
Figure 0007645337000003
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a display device. [Background technology]
[0002] 2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, display devices that are thin yet have large screen sizes have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2004-86046 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2010-15098 A [Patent Document 3] JP 2012-141385 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] Recently, there has been a remarkable trend toward larger screens and thinner displays. However, when such displays are made larger and thinner, it is not easy to ensure the strength of the display devices themselves.
[0005] Therefore, it is desirable to provide a display device having a structure suitable for achieving a large screen and a thin structure while ensuring an appropriate strength. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] A display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a display panel having a display surface for displaying an image, a back surface opposite the display surface, and an end surface connecting the display surface and the back surface, a substrate extending along the outer edge of the display panel, and an intermediate member having a plurality of pieces arranged along the longitudinal direction of the substrate and held by the substrate. Each of the pieces includes an abutment surface that abuts against the end surface of the display panel.
[0007] A display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an intermediate member having a substrate extending along the outer edge of a display panel and a plurality of pieces arranged along the longitudinal direction of the substrate and held by the substrate, and each of the plurality of pieces includes an abutment surface that abuts against an edge surface of the display panel. Therefore, even if the display device is thin, deformation due to its own weight is unlikely to occur. Effect of the Invention
[0008] According to the display device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, a frame structure is adopted, so that deformation due to its own weight, etc., which accompanies a larger screen and a thinner screen can be prevented. Therefore, a structure suitable for a larger screen and a thinner screen can be realized while ensuring an appropriate strength. Note that the effects of the present disclosure are not limited to this, and may be any of the effects described below. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0009] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view illustrating an example of an overall configuration of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Diagram 2] 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of an internal configuration of a main part of the display device illustrated in FIG. [Diagram 3] 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an example of the overall configuration of the back chassis illustrated in FIG. 1. [Figure 4A] 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of the back chassis shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 4B] 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing another part of the back chassis shown in FIG. 1. FIG. [Figure 5A] 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the middle chassis shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 5B] 2 is an enlarged exploded perspective view showing the vicinity of the middle chassis shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 6] 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the appearance of the middle chassis shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 7A] 7 is a perspective view illustrating an external appearance of one component of the middle chassis illustrated in FIG. 6. [Figure 7B] 7 is another perspective view illustrating the appearance of one component of the middle chassis illustrated in FIG. 6. [Figure 8] 7 is a cross-sectional view that illustrates a schematic cross section of a portion of the middle chassis illustrated in FIG. 6. [Figure 9] 2 is a cross-sectional view that diagrammatically illustrates a cross section of a peripheral portion of the display panel shown in FIG. [Figure 10] 2 is a perspective view illustrating an example of the overall configuration of the light emitting device illustrated in FIG. 1. [Figure 11A] 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the reflecting member shown in FIG. 10. FIG. [Figure 11B] 11 is another enlarged perspective view of the reflecting member shown in FIG. 10. FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The description will be made in the following order. 1. One embodiment and its modifications 1 shows an example of a display device including a back chassis having a frame structure. 2. Other Modifications
[0011] <1. One embodiment> [Configuration of display device 100] FIG. 1 illustrates an overall configuration of a display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of an internal configuration of a main part of the display device 100 illustrated in FIG. 1. The display device 100 is used, for example, as a thin television device, and a light emitting device 1, an optical sheet 2, and a display panel 3 are arranged in this order toward an observer (viewer) so as to overlap each other. The display device 100 further includes a back chassis 4, a middle chassis 5, and a bezel 6. In this display device 100, the direction in which the light emitting device 1, the optical sheet 2, and the display panel 3 are arranged is defined as the Z-axis direction. In addition, in a plane perpendicular to the Z-axis direction, the longitudinal direction is defined as the X-axis direction, and the short length direction is defined as the Y-axis direction.
[0012] (Back Chassis 4) FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of the overall configuration of the back chassis 4. The back chassis 4 is a frame structure having a plurality of extrusion molding members connected to each other. With such a configuration, the back chassis 4 is lighter and has higher strength than, for example, a case in which the back chassis is configured with one or more flat plates. Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, a pair of beams 41 (41A, 41B), a pair of pillars 42 (42A, 42B), and a plurality of sub-pillars 43 (43A to 43D) correspond to a specific example of the extrusion molding members. Both the beams 41A and 41B are members extending in the horizontal direction (X-axis direction). The beam 41A is disposed along the upper edges of the light-emitting device 1, the optical sheet 2, and the display panel 3, and the beam 41B is disposed along the lower edges of the light-emitting device 1, the optical sheet 2, and the display panel 3. On the other hand, both the pillars 42A and 42B are members extending in the vertical direction (Y-axis direction). Pillar 42A is arranged along the right edge of each of the light-emitting device 1, optical sheet 2 and display panel 3 as seen by the observer, and pillar 42B is arranged along the left edge of each of the light-emitting device 1, optical sheet 2 and display panel 3 as seen by the observer.
[0013] 4A and 4B are both exploded perspective views showing an example of the main configuration of the back chassis 4, and show enlarged views of the connecting portion between the beam 41A and the pillar 42A and the connecting portion between the beam 41A and the pillar 42B. The beam 41A has a base portion 411 extending in the X-axis direction in the XY plane, a wall portion 412 extending in the X-axis direction in the XZ plane, and an inclined portion 413 connecting the base portion 411 and the wall portion 412. The beam 41B has substantially the same structure as the beam 41A. In addition, the pair of pillars 42A, 42B each have a width of 100 mm in the XY plane. The actuator 40 has a base portion 421 extending in the Y-axis direction within the YZ plane, a wall portion 422 extending in the Y-axis direction within the YZ plane, and an inclined portion 423 connecting the base portion 421 and the wall portion 422.
[0014] As shown in FIG. 4A, the right end of the beam 41A and the upper end of the pillar 42A are connected via the L-shaped metal fittings 45A and 46A and the screws 47A and 48A. Specifically, the bases 411 and 421 are fastened to the common L-shaped metal fitting 45A by the screws 47A, respectively, and the walls 412 and 422 are fastened to the common L-shaped metal fitting 46A by the screws 48A, respectively. The L-shaped metal fitting 45A is provided with a plurality of holes 45AK through which the screws 47A are inserted. The base 411 at the right end of the beam 41A and the base 421 at the upper end of the pillar 42A are provided with a plurality of holes 411K and 421K through which the screws 47A are inserted, respectively, at positions corresponding to the plurality of holes 45AK. The L-shaped metal fitting 46A is provided with a plurality of holes 46AK through which the screws 48A are inserted. The walls 412 and 422 are provided with a plurality of holes 412K, 422K, respectively, at positions corresponding to the plurality of holes 46AK, into which the screws 48A are inserted.
[0015] Similarly, as shown in FIG. 4B, the left end of the beam 41A and the upper end of the pillar 42B are connected via the L-shaped metal fittings 45B and 46B and the screws 47B and 48B. Specifically, the bases 411 and 421 are fastened to the common L-shaped metal fitting 45B by the screws 47B, respectively, and the walls 412 and 422 are fastened to the common L-shaped metal fitting 46B by the screws 48B, respectively. The L-shaped metal fitting 45B is provided with a plurality of holes 45BK through which the screws 47B are inserted. The base 411 at the left end of the beam 41A and the base 421 at the upper end of the pillar 42B are provided with a plurality of holes 411K and 421K through which the screws 48B are inserted, respectively, at positions corresponding to the plurality of holes 45BK. The L-shaped metal fitting 46B is provided with a plurality of holes 46BK through which the screws 48B are inserted. The walls 412 and 422 are provided with a plurality of holes 412K, 422K, respectively, at positions corresponding to the plurality of holes 46BK, into which the screws 48B are inserted.
[0016] The holes 411K are desirably elongated holes extending in the X-axis direction, and the holes 421K are desirably elongated holes extending in the Y-axis direction. Alternatively, both the dimensions in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction of the hole 421K may be larger than the dimensions in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction of the hole 45AK. This is to make it possible to easily adjust the overall dimensions of the back chassis 4 caused by dimensional errors of each extrusion molding member.
[0017] The structure of the connecting portion between beam 41B and pillar 42A and the structure of the connecting portion between beam 41B and pillar 42B are substantially the same as the structures shown in Figures 4A and 4B, and therefore detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0018] Further, each of the multiple sub-pillars 43 (43A to 43D) is a member that extends in the vertical direction (Y-axis direction) to connect beams 41B and 41B, and is disposed, for example, at equal intervals in the X-axis direction between pillars 42A and 42B. Each of the sub-pillars 43 (43A to 43D) is fixed at both ends in the Y-axis direction to beams 41A and 41B, respectively, by screws or the like.
[0019] The back chassis 4 may further include a plurality of sub-beams 44 (44A to 44E) extending in the horizontal direction so as to connect the sub-pillars 43 to each other.
[0020] At least one of the pair of beams 41 (41A, 41B), the pair of pillars 42 (42A, 42B), and the plurality of sub-pillars 43 (43A to 43D) may have a rib formed extending in the longitudinal direction of each of them. This is because it is possible to further increase the strength of each extrusion molded member while making it thinner.
[0021] The pair of beams 41 (41A, 41B), the pair of pillars 42 (42A, 42B) and the sub-pillars 43 (43A to 43D) may be made of a highly rigid metal material such as stainless steel. Alternatively, they may be made of a simple material such as aluminum, titanium or magnesium, or an alloy containing these elements, to reduce weight. Furthermore, fiber-reinforced plastics (FRP) may be used. ). Furthermore, the pair of beams 41 (41A, 41B), the pair of pillars 42 (42A, 42B) and the plurality of sub-pillars 43 (43A to 43D) are extrusion molded members formed by extrusion molding, so that the back chassis 4 has a structure that is superior in ease of manufacture.
[0022] (Middle Chassis 5) The middle chassis 5 is an intermediate member that is attached to the back chassis 4 and holds the display panel 3. As shown in FIG. 1, the middle chassis 5 is provided at, for example, four locations in the display device 100. Among them, for example, the one that extends in the X-axis direction along the upper end of the display panel 3 is middle chassis 5A, the one that extends in the X-axis direction along the lower end of the display panel 3 is middle chassis 5B, the one that extends in the Y-axis direction along the right end of the display panel 3 is middle chassis 5C, and the one that extends in the Y-axis direction along the left end of the display panel 3 is middle chassis 5D. The middle chassis 5A to 5D have substantially the same structure. Therefore, the middle chassis 5B will be described below as a representative example.
[0023] Fig. 5A is a cross-sectional perspective view showing an enlarged view of a part of the middle chassis 5B, and Fig. 5B is an exploded cross-sectional perspective view thereof. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of the overall configuration of the middle chassis 5B. Fig. 7A is a cross-sectional perspective view showing an enlarged view of one piece 50, which is one component of the middle chassis 5B, as viewed from the outside of the display device 100, and Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional perspective view showing an enlarged view of the piece 50 as viewed from the inside of the display device 100.
[0024] The middle chassis 5B has a substrate 51, for example in the shape of a strip, extending along the outer edge of the display panel 3, and a number of pieces 50 (50A-50D) arranged along the longitudinal direction of the substrate 51 and held to the substrate 51 so that their relative positions with respect to the substrate 51 are adjustable (Figures 5A, 5B, and 6).
[0025] Each of the pieces 50 includes a locking portion 54T (FIGS. 5A and 5B). In detail, as shown in FIG. 5B, the locking portion 54T includes a wall surface 54T1 as an abutment surface that abuts against the end surface 3T of the display panel 3, and a bottom surface 54T2 that supports the peripheral portion of the rear surface 3B of the display panel 3. The pieces 50 are held on the substrate 51 in a state in which their relative positions with respect to the substrate 51 are adjusted so that the wall surfaces 54T1 of each piece are included in substantially the same plane. The substrate 51 is made of a highly rigid material such as stainless steel. Each of the pieces 50 includes, for example, a base portion 54 extending in the X-axis direction in the XY plane, and a wall portion 55 that stands in the Z-axis direction relative to the base portion 54 and extends in the X-axis direction in the XZ plane. The base 54 is provided with an opening 54K, and the screw 52 inserted into the opening 54K fits into a screw hole 51H (FIG. 5B) provided in the substrate 51, thereby fixing the substrate 51 to the base 54 (piece 50). By providing a margin in the dimensions of the opening 54K, the relative position of each piece 50 in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction with respect to the substrate 51 can be adjusted. The base 54 is configured to sandwich the optical sheet 2 between itself and a shelf portion 414 (FIGS. 5A and 5B) provided on the beam 41 (41B) of the back chassis 4. The shelf portion 414 is fixed to the wall portion 412 of the beam 41 (41B). The base 54 is provided with a plurality of ribs 54L extending in the Y-axis direction. The strength of the base 54 is improved by the presence of the ribs 54L, and the pieces 50 can be sufficiently supported even if the display panel 3 is large and therefore heavy. The wall portion 55 overlaps a part of the wall portion 412 of the beam 41 (41B). The wall 55 has an opening 55K, and the screw 53 inserted through the opening 55K fits into a screw hole 412H (FIG. 5B) provided in the wall 412, thereby fixing the wall 412 of the beam 41 (41B) to the wall 55 of the piece 50. Here, a stepped screw may be used as the screw 53, or a washer having a predetermined height may be interposed between the screw 53 and the wall 412 to prevent the wall 55 from being overtightened to the wall 412. This is to prevent localized stress from being applied to the end surface 3T of the display panel 3 when the wall surface 54T1 of the engagement portion 54T abuts against the end surface 3T of the display panel 3. This is because, if the display panel 3 uses, for example, a liquid crystal display element, there is a risk of image quality deterioration, such as the image becoming whitish only in the portion where a strong stress is applied.
[0026] In addition, the thickness of the base 54 in each piece 50 may be thinner toward the center in the extending direction of the substrate 51, i.e., toward the center of the display device 100. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the bottom surfaces 54T2 of the bases 54 in the pieces 50A to 50D may be curved so as to draw a curve that protrudes forward (in the +Z direction) as it approaches the center of the display panel 3 as a whole. This is because the display panel 3 also curves so as to protrude forward along the bottom surface 54T2 of the base 54 curved in this way. The bottom surface 54T2 is a specific example corresponding to the "first opposing surface" of the present disclosure.
[0027] (Bezel 6) The bezel 6 is a frame member that mainly protects the periphery of the back chassis 4, the middle chassis 5, and the display panel 3 and improves aesthetics. As shown in FIG. 1, the bezel 6 is divided into, for example, four parts. Among them, the bezel 6A extends in the X-axis direction along the upper end of the display panel 3, the bezel 6B extends in the X-axis direction along the lower end of the display panel 3, the bezel 6C extends in the Y-axis direction along the right end of the display panel 3, and the bezel 6D extends in the Y-axis direction along the left end of the display panel 3. The bezels 6A to 6D have substantially the same structure. Therefore, the bezel 6A will be described below as a representative.
[0028] As shown in FIG. 2, the bezel 6 (6A) is a member provided to surround the outer edge of the display panel 3 and the outer edge of the back chassis 4, and includes a front portion 61, a rear portion 62, and a middle portion 63. The front portion 61 is a portion extending in the X-axis direction in the XY plane, and is provided to sandwich the peripheral portion of the display panel 3 between the front portion 61 and the bottom surface 54T2 of the middle chassis 5A, and includes an inner surface 61S as a second opposing surface facing the peripheral portion of the display panel 3. As shown in FIG. 9, for example, the inner surface 61S curves toward the front (+Z direction) as it approaches the center of the display panel 3. That is, the inner surface 61S is concave toward the rear (-Z direction). Therefore, the display panel 3 sandwiched between the bezel 6 (6A) and the middle chassis 5 (5A) is curved to protrude forward along the shape of the inner surface 61S and the shape of the bottom surface 54T2. The shape of the inner surface 61S of the front portion 61 of the bezels 6B to 6D and the shape of the bottom surface 54T2 of the middle chassis 5B to 5D are also similarly configured, so that the display panel 3 is curved so as to protrude forward as it approaches its center. In the present embodiment, the shape of the inner surface 61S of the front portion 61 and the shape of the bottom surface 54T2 of the middle chassis 5B to 5D are both configured so that the inclination with respect to the XY plane changes continuously, but the present disclosure is not limited to this. The inclination of the inner surface 61S and the bottom surface 54T2 with respect to the XY plane may change stepwise. Alternatively, the inner surface 61S may be stepped, and the thickness of the front portion 61 may change stepwise (become thinner stepwise as it approaches the center of the display panel 3). Similarly, the bottom surface 54T2 of the middle chassis 5 may be stepped, and the thickness of the base 54 of the middle chassis 5 may change stepwise (become thicker stepwise as it approaches the center of the display panel 3). In addition, it is desirable that the shape of the inner surface 61S and the shape of the bottom surface 54T2 match, but they may not match. It would be good.
[0029] (Light emitting device 1) FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an example of the overall configuration of the light emitting device 1. FIG. 11A is a perspective view showing an enlarged view of a main part of the light emitting device 1. The light emitting device 1 is a so-called backlight unit (surface light emitting unit) that provides illumination light to the rear surface 3B of the display panel 3. The light emitting device 1 has a substrate 11 that is accommodated in a back chassis 4 and spreads in the XY plane, and a reflecting member 12 that is disposed in front of the substrate 11 and spreads in the XY plane. A plurality of light sources 10 are arranged in a matrix on the surface of the substrate 11. The light sources 10 are point light sources, and specifically, for example, are composed of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) that oscillate white light. The plurality of light sources 10 are arranged one by one for a plurality of openings 13K provided in the reflecting member 12.
[0030] The reflecting member 12 is a member having a function of exerting optical effects such as reflection, diffusion, and scattering on incident light. The reflecting member 12 includes a plurality of divided panels 13 arranged at a distance from each other in the XY plane. That is, the plurality of divided panels 13 are arranged in a matrix on the XY plane to configure the reflecting member 12 as one reflector. Each divided panel 13 is provided with a plurality of openings 13K into which the light source 10 is inserted. Each of the openings 13K surrounds the light source 10 and has an inner surface 13S inclined with respect to the substrate 11. The planar shape of the openings 13K is not limited to a circle as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11A, and may be other shapes such as an ellipse or a polygon. In the XY plane, the center point of the openings 13K may coincide with the optical axis of the light source 10.
[0031] Dividing panel 13 is produced, for example, by cutting out a plate-shaped member, or by injection molding, hot press molding, etc. Examples of materials constituting dividing panel 13 include polycarbonate resin, acrylic resin such as PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate resin), polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, amorphous copolymer polyester resin such as MS (copolymer of methyl methacrylate and styrene), polystyrene resin, and polyvinyl chloride resin.
[0032] The divided panels 13 are fixed to the back chassis 4 so that there are gaps 13G between them as shown in FIG. 11A. The divided panels 13 are fixed together with the substrate 11 to at least one of the pillars 42A and 42B, the sub-pillars 43A to 43D, and the sub-beams 44A to 44E in the back chassis 4 by screws 14 (FIG. 11A). The presence of the gaps 13G makes it possible to avoid interference between adjacent divided panels 13 even when the divided panels 13 expand or contract due to a change in air temperature, a temperature rise caused by turning on the light source 10, or a temperature drop caused by turning off the light source 10. That is, it is possible to suppress distortion of the reflective member 12 and displacement relative to the light source 10 caused by the expansion and contraction of the divided panels 13. However, it is possible that providing the gaps 13G may cause a dark line caused by the gaps 13G to be recognized by an observer through the display panel 3. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11B, for example, it is desirable to appropriately arrange the cover members 15 (15A to 15D) so as to overlap the gaps 13G generated between the multiple divided panels 13. This suppresses the occurrence of dark lines and avoids deterioration of the luminance distribution in the XY plane. In the example of FIG. 11B, the cover member 15A covers the gaps 13G (FIG. 11A) between the divided panels 13A and 13B, and the cover member 15B covers the gaps 13G (FIG. 11A) between the divided panels 13B and 13C. Furthermore, the cover member 15C covers the gaps 13G (FIG. 11A) between the divided panels 13C and 13D, and the cover member 15D covers the gaps 13G (FIG. 11A) between the divided panels 13D and 13A. The cover members 15 are also fixed by screws 14 to at least one of the pillars 42A, 42B, the sub-pillars 43A to 43D, and the sub-beams 44A to 44E. The cover member 15 may be made of the same material as the dividing panel 13. In this case, the cover member 15 may reflect the multiple light beams emitted from the light sources 10 toward the rear surface 3B of the display panel 3.
[0033] (Optical sheet 2) The optical sheet 2 is provided between the display panel 3 and the light emitting device 1, and is placed on the shelf portion 414 in the beam 41 of the back chassis 4, as shown in, for example, FIGS. 2, 5A, and 5B. The optical sheet 2 is provided so as to cover the entire surface of the reflecting member 12. The optical sheet 2 is formed by laminating a plurality of sheet-like members, such as a diffusion plate, a diffusion sheet, a lens film, and a polarizing separation sheet. By providing such an optical sheet 2, it becomes possible to raise the light obliquely emitted from the light source 10 and the light obliquely emitted from the reflecting member 12 in the front direction (Z direction), and it becomes possible to further increase the front brightness.
[0034] (Display Panel 3) The display panel 3 has a display surface 3A that displays images such as moving images or still images facing forward, a rear surface 3B on the opposite side to the display surface 3A, and an end surface 3T connecting the display surface 3A and the rear surface 3B. The display panel 3 is, for example, a transmissive liquid crystal display panel, in which a liquid crystal layer is provided between, for example, a TFT substrate and a color filter substrate. Light that arrives from the light emitting device 1 via the optical sheet 2 enters the rear surface 3B, and the light is emitted from the display surface 3A. The display panel 3 may further include a polarizing plate, etc.
[0035] [Functions and Effects of the Display Device 100] In the display device 100, light emitted from the light source 10 of the light emitting device 1 spreads in all directions by 360° from the light emitting point of the light source 10. Thereafter, the light directly enters the optical sheet 2, or indirectly enters the rear surface of the optical sheet 2 by being reflected by the reflecting member 12 or the surface of the substrate 11. The light that enters the rear surface of the optical sheet 2 passes through the optical sheet 2 and exits from the front surface, and is irradiated as surface-emitted light onto the display panel 3. In the display panel 3, the light from the light emitting device 1 is selectively transmitted, thereby displaying an appropriate image according to an image signal.
[0036] In this display device 100, a back chassis 4 is used as a frame structure having a plurality of extrusion molded members connected to each other, and a display panel 3 is held via a middle chassis 5. Therefore, compared to a display device having a structure in which a display panel is held by a housing formed by pressing a single sheet of metal, for example, it is possible to suppress an increase in weight due to a large screen. Therefore, even if the display device is thin, deformation due to its own weight is unlikely to occur. Therefore, according to this display device 100, a structure suitable for a large screen and a thin design can be realized while ensuring appropriate strength.
[0037] In particular, the pair of beams 41, the pair of pillars 42, and the multiple sub-pillars 43 are made of extrusion molded members. This allows the beams 41, pillars 42, and sub-pillars 43, which have little dimensional error and a homogeneous material composition, to be mass-produced quickly. In addition, there is no need to use a mold as in the case of press-molded products. Therefore, it can be said that this display device 100 has a structure that is advantageous in terms of cost.
[0038] In manufacturing the back chassis 4, it is advisable to use a dedicated jig having a plurality of walls and recesses on a horizontally placed flat plate that serve as references for determining the positions of each extrusion molded member, such as the beam 41, the pillar 42, and the sub-pillar 43. By using such a jig, the positions of each extrusion molded member can be adjusted so that the relative positions are appropriate, and then the multiple extrusion molded members can be fastened to each other. As a result, it is possible to easily reduce the dimensional error of the assembled back chassis 4 caused by the dimensional error of each extrusion molded member.
[0039] Moreover, in the display device 100, the middle chassis 5 has a structure in which the pieces 50 are adjusted to appropriate positions relative to one substrate 51 and held thereon. In particular, the pieces 50 are held on the substrate 51 in a state in which their relative positions relative to the substrate 51 are adjusted so that the wall surfaces 54T1 that abut against the end surface 3T of the display panel 3 are substantially included in the same plane. For this reason, compared to a case in which all of the end surfaces of one side of the display panel 3 are held by one long middle chassis, for example, it is possible to alleviate stress that occurs locally. In a long middle chassis, dimensional errors or dimensional variations due to deformation during or after manufacture in the longitudinal direction are likely to occur. In contrast, in the present embodiment, the relative positions of the pieces 50 can be adjusted after manufacture, so that the pieces are not directly affected by the manufacturing errors themselves or the deformation after manufacture. Since it is difficult to apply local stress to the display panel 3, bending or distortion of the display panel 3 is prevented, and as a result, local deterioration of image quality near the edge of the display panel 3 can be avoided.
[0040] In addition, in the display device 100, the reflecting member 12 includes a plurality of divided panels 13 arranged at a distance from each other in the XY plane. Therefore, even if the reflecting member 12 expands or contracts during use, it is possible to reduce the deviation in the relative positions between the plurality of light sources 10 and the plurality of openings 13K corresponding to them. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the fluctuation in the luminance distribution caused by the overheating of the reflecting member 12, and to avoid the deterioration of image quality. In particular, when the gap 13G is covered by the cover member 15, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of dark lines and obtain a flatter luminance distribution in the light emitting device 1, and therefore the influence on image quality can be sufficiently suppressed.
[0041] In addition, by making the shape of the bottom surface 54T2 of the middle chassis 5 and the shape of the inner surface 61S of the bezel 6 curved, the display panel 3 is curved so as to protrude forward as it approaches its center. Therefore, even if the distance between the display panel 3 and the optical sheet 2 (the distance in the Z-axis direction) is reduced, contact between the two can be avoided. Therefore, the display device 100 has a structure suitable for achieving both a large size and a thin design.
[0042] <2. Other Modifications> Although the present disclosure has been described above with reference to the embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments and can be modified in various ways. For example, the positions and shapes of the back chassis 4, the middle chassis 5, the bezel 6, and the like described in the above-described embodiments are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0043] In addition, the dimensions, dimensional ratios, and shapes of each component shown in each drawing are merely examples, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In addition, each component is not limited to being composed of one part, and may be composed of two or more parts.
[0044] Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, an LED is used as the light source 10, but a semiconductor laser or the like may be used as the light source 10.
[0045] Furthermore, for example, the display devices described in the above embodiments are not limited to having all of the components described, but may lack some components or may further include other components.
[0046] For example, the display device 100 described in the above embodiment and the like may further include a rear cover that covers the rear surface of the back chassis 4 (the surface opposite to the display panel 3). The rear cover may be made of, for example, polystyrene (PS) or a mixed material of polystyrene and polyphenylene ether (PPE). The display device 100 may further include other decorative members. The rear cover may be equipped with a tuner or a board including a drive circuit for driving the light emitting device 1.
[0047] The display device 100 described in the above embodiment is not limited to a television used at home, but may be used for displaying information both indoors and outdoors. Furthermore, the display device 100 may be applicable to various medical devices (e.g., an endoscopic surgery system, an operating room system, a microsurgery system, etc.).
[0048] In addition, the effects described in this specification are merely examples and are not limited to the description, and other effects may be obtained. In addition, the present technology may have the following configurations. (1) a frame structure having a plurality of extrusion members connected to each other; A display panel; an intermediate member that is attached to the frame structure and holds the display panel; A display device comprising: (2) The frame structure includes: a first beam and a second beam, both of which extend in a horizontal direction; a first pillar and a second pillar each extending in a vertical direction and connecting both ends of the first beam and the second beam; a plurality of sub-pillars disposed between the first pillar and the second pillar, each of which extends in a vertical direction so as to connect the first beam and the second beam; The display device according to (1) above, (3) At least one of the first beam, the second beam, the first pillar, the second pillar, and the plurality of sub-pillars is formed with a rib extending in a longitudinal direction thereof. The display device according to (2) above. (4) Further equipped with a surface light emitting unit, the display panel is a transmissive liquid crystal display panel having a display surface for displaying an image, a rear surface opposite to the display surface, and an end surface connecting the display surface and the rear surface; The surface-emitting unit is disposed inside the frame structure and irradiates light onto the rear surface of the display panel. The display device according to (2) or (3) above. (5) The surface light emitting unit is A plurality of light emitting elements each emitting the light; a reflecting member that reflects the light beams emitted from the light-emitting elements toward the display panel; having The plurality of light-emitting elements and the reflection member are fixed to at least one of the first pillar, the second pillar, and the plurality of sub-pillars. The display device according to (4) above. (6) The reflecting member is a plurality of division panels disposed apart from each other in an in-plane direction of the display panel and each of which is fixed to at least one of the first pillar, the second pillar, and the plurality of sub-pillars; The display device according to (5) above. (7) The reflecting member is The display device further includes a plurality of cover members arranged to overlap the gaps between the plurality of divided panels and configured to reflect the plurality of light beams emitted from the plurality of light-emitting elements toward the display panel. The display device according to (6) above. (8) the display panel has a display surface for displaying an image, a rear surface opposite the display surface, and an end surface connecting the display surface and the rear surface; the intermediate member has a substrate extending along an outer edge of the display panel, and a plurality of pieces arranged along a longitudinal direction of the substrate and held by the substrate such that a relative position of each piece with respect to the substrate is adjustable; Each of the pieces includes an abutment surface that abuts against the end surface of the display panel. The display device according to any one of (1) to (7) above. (9) The plurality of pieces are held on the substrate in a state in which their relative positions with respect to the substrate are adjusted so that the contact surfaces of the pieces are included in substantially the same plane. The display device according to (8) above. (10) The display panel has a display surface that displays an image facing forward, a rear surface opposite the display surface, and an end surface connecting the display surface and the rear surface, and is curved so as to protrude forward as it approaches the center of the display panel. The display device according to any one of (1) to (7) above. (11) the intermediate member includes a first opposing surface that faces a peripheral portion of the rear surface of the display panel; The first opposing surface is curved so as to protrude forward as it approaches the center of the display panel. The display device according to (10) above. (12) a bezel provided to surround an outer edge of the display panel and the frame structure, the bezel is provided so as to sandwich the display panel between itself and the first opposing surface of the intermediate member, and includes a second opposing surface that faces a peripheral portion of the display surface of the display panel; The second facing surface is recessed forward as it approaches the center of the display panel. The display device according to (11) above. (13) The display panel further includes an optical sheet between the display panel and the surface emitting unit. The display device according to (4) above. [Explanation of symbols]
[0049] 100...display device, 1...light-emitting device, 10...light source, 11...substrate, 12...reflective member, 13...dividing panel, 15...cover member, 2...optical sheet, 3...display panel, 4...back chassis, 41A, 41B...beam, 42A, 42B...pillar, 43A to 43D...sub-pillar, 44A to 44E...sub-beam, 5...middle chassis, 50...piece, 51...substrate, 6...bezel.
Claims
1. a back chassis extending along a first plane and having a plurality of extrusion members connected to each other; a display panel having a display surface that is curved with respect to the first plane and displays an image, and a back surface that is positioned on the opposite side to the display surface and curved with respect to the first plane; a middle chassis attached to the back chassis and holding the display panel; a reflecting member disposed on the rear surface of the display panel, the reflecting member including a plurality of divided panels arranged at a distance from each other so as to be aligned in both a first direction and a second direction, each of which is parallel to the first plane; Equipped with the middle chassis has an outer edge including two long sides extending in the first direction and two short sides extending in the second direction, the two long sides having a shape whose inclination with respect to the first plane changes continuously, The two long sides have a plurality of pieces; A dimension in a front-rear direction perpendicular to the display surface of one of the plurality of pieces corresponding to a center portion of the display panel in the first direction is larger than dimensions in the front-rear direction of two of the plurality of pieces corresponding to both ends of the display panel in the first direction. Display device.
2. Each of the plurality of pieces has a locking portion that abuts against the display panel. The display device according to claim 1.
3. Each of the locking portions has a wall surface that comes into contact with an end surface that connects the display surface and the rear surface of the display panel. The display device according to claim 2.
4. Each of the locking portions has a bottom surface that abuts against the rear surface of the display panel. The display device according to claim 3.
5. the middle chassis has a substrate extending along the rear surface of the display panel, The substrate holds the pieces. The display device according to claim 4.
6. a bezel provided to surround an outer edge of the display panel and an outer edge of the middle chassis, The bezel includes two long side portions along the two long sides and two short side portions along the two short sides. The display device according to claim 1.
7. The back chassis has one or more beams extending parallel to the two long sides and one or more pillars extending parallel to the two short sides. The display device according to claim 6.
8. The one or more beams and the one or more pillars are connected to each other via L-shaped fittings. The display device according to claim 7.
9. The back chassis includes a plurality of beams extending parallel to the two long sides and a plurality of and a plurality of pillars extending along the short side. The display device according to claim 2.
10. The beams and the pillars are connected to each other via L-shaped fittings. The display device according to claim 9.
11. The backlight unit is provided between the back chassis and the reflecting member and has a plurality of light sources. The display device according to claim 8.
12. Each of the plurality of dividing panels includes a plurality of openings provided at positions corresponding to each of the plurality of light sources. The display device according to claim 11.
13. Each of the plurality of openings includes an inner surface that is inclined with respect to a front surface of the reflecting member that faces the back surface. The display device according to claim 12.
14. The reflecting member has a function of reflecting and scattering incident light. The display device according to claim 12.
15. The reflecting member is made of a resin material. The display device according to claim 14.
16. Each of the plurality of dividing panels is fixed to at least one of the pillars and at least one of the beams. The display device according to claim 9.
17. Further comprising a plurality of sub-pillars extending parallel to the plurality of pillars and a plurality of sub-beams extending parallel to the plurality of beams, Each of the plurality of dividing panels is fixed to at least one of the sub-pillars and at least one of the sub-beams. The display device according to claim 16.
Citation Information
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