Hardening composition

The curable composition with a fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic and silane compounds, crosslinking agent, catalyst, and alcohol addresses curing inefficiencies and mechanical weaknesses in existing fluorine-containing compounds, achieving rapid and complete curing with improved mechanical properties.

JP7723287B2Active Publication Date: 2025-08-14DAIKIN INDUSTRIES LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023052562
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-03-31
Filing Date
2023-03-29
Publication Date
2025-08-14
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fluorine-containing compounds face issues with incomplete curing in areas lacking ultraviolet light, slow curing speed, and poor mechanical properties such as low modulus of elasticity and elongation.

Method used

A curable composition comprising a fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound, a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound, a crosslinking agent, a catalyst, a radical polymerization initiator, and a fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol, which includes specific formulations and ratios to enhance curing efficiency and mechanical properties.

Benefits of technology

The composition achieves rapid curing and improved mechanical properties, ensuring complete curing even in areas with limited UV light exposure and providing enhanced elasticity and elongation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a curable composition excellent in curability.SOLUTION: The curable composition contains a component (A): a fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound containing an acrylic group, a hydrolyzable silane group and a fluoropolyether group, a component (B): a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound containing a fluoropolyether group and a hydrolyzable silyl group, a component (C): a crosslinking agent, a component (D): a catalyst, a component (E): a radical polymerization initiator, and a component (F): a fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol.SELECTED DRAWING: None
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a curable composition comprising a fluorine-containing compound. [Background technology]

[0002] Compositions containing certain fluorine-containing compounds are known to give cured products with excellent water repellency, oil repellency, stain resistance, and the like (Patent Documents 1 and 2). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2019-6843 [Patent Document 2] International Publication No. 2019 / 088126 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] The fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound described in Patent Document 1 cures when exposed to ultraviolet light, but in places where ultraviolet light is difficult to irradiate, it may not cure sufficiently, resulting in uncured areas. Furthermore, the resulting cured product has a low modulus of elasticity and poor elongation. The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound described in Patent Document 2 can be cured by moisture (water), but the curing speed is slow, and the liquid may spread and drip when applied.

[0005] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a curable composition that has excellent curability. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The present disclosure includes the following aspects. [1] Component (A): a fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound containing an acrylic group, a hydrolyzable silane group, and a fluoropolyether group; Component (B): a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound containing a fluoropolyether group and a hydrolyzable silyl group; Component (C): crosslinking agent, Component (D): catalyst, Component (E): a radical polymerization initiator, and Component (F): Fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol A curable composition comprising: [2] The curable composition according to the above [1], wherein the content of component (F) is 0.5 to 30 mass % based on the total amount of components (A) to (F). [3] The curable composition according to the above [1] or [2], wherein the content of component (F) is 0.5 to 5 mass % based on the total amount of components (A) to (F). [4] The fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol is represented by the following formula (F1) or (F2): [ka] [In formula: R F5 are each independently Rf 5 -R FF -O q5 - and; R F6 is -Rf 6 p5 -R FF -O q5 - and; Rf 5 each independently represents a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 is an alkyl group; Rf 6 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group; R FF are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p5 is 0 or 1; Each q5 is independently 0 or 1; X L are each independently a single bond or a divalent group. The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to [3], wherein the carboxylic acid compound containing a fluoropolyether group is represented by the following formula: [5] R FF are each independently of the formula: -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3R Fa 6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - [In the formula, R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 1 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula, provided that all R Fa is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e, and f is 1 or greater.] The curable composition according to the above [4], wherein the group is represented by the formula: [6] X L are each independently a single bond, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z21 -O-(CH2) z22 - (wherein z21 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z22 is an integer of 0 to 6), or -(CH2) z23 -phenylene-(CH2) z24 - (wherein z23 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z24 is an integer of 0 to 6). [7] The fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound is represented by the following formula (A1), (A2), or (A3): [ka] [In formula: R F1is Rf 1 -R F -O q - and R F2 are each independently -Rf 2 p -R F -O q - and Rf 1 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 is an alkyl group, Rf 2 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group, R F are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p is 0 or 1; Each q is independently 0 or 1; X A are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, X B are each independently an (m+1)-valent group, However, in each formula, at least one X B is an (m+1)-valent group containing a hydrolyzable silyl group, R Ac are each independently -X D -X E (-X F -OCO-CR 5 =CH2) m’ and X D is a single bond or a divalent group, X E is a single bond or an (m'+1)-valent group, X F are each independently a single bond or a divalent group, R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, m' is an integer from 1 to 10, m is independently an integer of 0 to 10, R a are each independently an (m3+2)-valent organic group, m3 is an integer from 0 to 4, However, at least one of m and m3 is 1 or more, R g are each independently -NR c CO-R e -, -NR c COO-R e - or -NR c CONR c -R e -, where these groups are represented by R a binds to R c are each independently a hydrogen atom, C 1-6 Alkyl group or C 6-16 is an aryl group, R e are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, x is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to [6], which contains a compound represented by the following formula: [8] R F are each independently of the formula: -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3R Fa 6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - [In the formula, R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 1 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula, provided that all R Fais a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e, and f is 1 or greater.] The curable composition according to the above [7], wherein the group is represented by the formula: [9] R F are each independently represented by the following formula (f1), (f2), (f3), (f4), (f5), or (f6): -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e - (f1) [wherein d is an integer of 1 to 200, and e is 0 or 1.] -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0 to 30; e and f each independently represent an integer of 1 to 200; The sum of c, d, e, and f is an integer of 10 to 200; The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscript c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula. -(R 6 -R 7 ) g - (f3) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4; R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups selected from these groups; g is an integer from 2 to 100. -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R r -(R 7’ -R 6’ ) g’ - (f4) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, R 6’ is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7’ are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100, g' is an integer from 2 to 100, R r teeth, [ka] (In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.) ]; -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f5) [In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and f are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is at least 1, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f6) [In the formula, f is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and e are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is at least 1, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] The curable composition according to the above [7] or [8], wherein the group is represented by the formula:

[10] X E The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to [9], wherein is a single bond.

[11] X E -X G -X H and X G teeth, single bond, C 1-6 an alkylene group, -(CH2) z9 -O-(CH2) z10 - (wherein z9 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z10 is an integer of 0 to 6), or -(CH2) z11 -phenylene-(CH2) z12 - (wherein z11 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z12 is an integer of 0 to 6) and X H is as follows: [ka] and R 8 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, The curable composition according to any one of the above items [7] to

[10] .

[12] X D -O-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -CONH-, -NHCO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -NH-CO-NH-, -CH2CH(OH)CH2-, -CH(CH2OH)CH2--(OSiR 14 2) d5 -, [ka] [In the formula, * and ** indicate bonding positions, * indicates X B , and ** is X E Binds to.] and R 14 is C 1-6 Alkyl group or C 6-16 is an aryl group, The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[11] , wherein d5 is an integer of 1 to 10.

[13] X F teeth, single bond, C 1-6 an alkylene group, -(CH2) z5 -O-(CH2) z6 - (wherein z5 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z6 is an integer of 0 to 6), or -(CH2) z7 -phenylene-(CH2) z8 - (wherein z7 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z8 is an integer of 0 to 6) The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[12] , wherein

[14] R 5 The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[13] , wherein represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

[15] X A are each independently a single bond, or -(C α R 11 2α ) s1 -R 12 t1 - [In formula: R 11 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, Each a is independently an integer from 1 to 10, R 12 are each independently -O-, -CO-, or -NR 10 -,-CONR 10 -, -NR 10-CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, or -OCONH-; R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, s1 is an integer from 0 to 3, t1 is an integer from 0 to 3, The sum of s1 and t1 is greater than or equal to 1, The order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with s1 or t1 in the formula is arbitrary.] The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[14] , wherein the group is represented by the following formula:

[16] X A -CONR 10 -C α1 H 2α1 -, -(C α2 H 2α2 )-OCONR 10 -, -(C α3 H 2α3 )-, or -(C α4 H 2α4 )-O-(C α5 H 2α5 ) and R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, α1 is an integer from 1 to 10, α2 is an integer from 1 to 10, α3 is an integer from 1 to 10, α4 is an integer from 0 to 6, The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[15] , wherein α5 is an integer of 0 to 6.

[17] X B are each independently SiR 1 nb R sb 4-nb [In formula: R 1 is a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R sb is a single bond, nb is 1 or 2. is a group containing a group represented by The curable composition according to any one of the above items [7] to

[16] .

[18] X B are each independently, X Ba (R Si ) na [In formula: X Ba are each independently a (m+n a+1)-valent group, R Si are each independently -X C -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ and X C is a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, n' is an integer from 1 to 3, na is an integer from 1 to 10. The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[17] , wherein the group is represented by the following formula:

[19] X C teeth, C 1-6 an alkylene group, -(CH2) z1 -O-(CH2) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z2 is an integer of 0 to 6), or -(CH2) z3 -phenylene-(CH2) z4 - (wherein z3 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z4 is an integer of 0 to 6) The curable composition according to

[18] above,

[20] The curable composition according to the above

[18] to

[19] , wherein n′ is 3.

[21] X Ba The curable composition according to any one of the above

[18] to

[20] , wherein: is a trivalent group, n is 1, and m is 1.

[22] X Ba The curable composition according to any one of the above

[18] to

[21] , wherein is N or —C(—O—)—, n is 1, and m is 1.

[23] Equation (A3) is [ka] [In the formula, R b are each independently R Si , R Ac , or R c and However, R b At least one of the Si and R Si are each independently -X C -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ and X C is a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, n' is an integer from 1 to 3, R d are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, R F2 , R a , R c , R Ac , m3, and x are defined as in [4] above. The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[22] , wherein

[24] R bonded to the N atom at each end in formula (A3) b One of them is R Si and the other is R c or R Ac The curable composition according to

[23] above,

[25] R dare each independently a single bond or -(CH2) z17 -NR 10 -(CH2) z18 -(In the formula, R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 z17 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z18 is an integer of 0 to 6).

[26] R a are each independently represented by the following formula: -R 9 -(R a’ -R 9 ) k - [In formula: R 9 are each independently 1-6 is an alkylene group, R a’ are each independently a trivalent group, and k is an integer from 1 to 4. The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[25] , wherein the group is represented by the following formula:

[27] R a’ are each independently N, —C(—O—)—, or a trivalent group which may contain an amino bond, an amide bond, a urethane bond, a urea bond, an ether bond, or an ester bond between carbon atoms.

[28] The curable composition according to

[26] or

[27] above, wherein k is 1 or 2.

[29] R c are each independently a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[28] , wherein the group is an alkyl group.

[30] The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[29] , wherein x is an integer of 1 or more and 5 or less.

[31] The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[30] , wherein the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound comprises a compound represented by formula (A1) or (A2).

[32] The curable composition according to any one of the above [7] to

[31] , wherein the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound comprises a compound represented by formula (A3).

[33] The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is represented by the following formula (B1) or (B2): [ka] [In formula: R F3 are each independently Rf 3 -R FB -O q3 - and; R F4 is -Rf 4 p3 -R FB -O q3 - and; Rf 3 each independently represents a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 is an alkyl group; Rf 4 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group; R FB are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p3 is 0 or 1; Each q3 is independently 0 or 1; R Si are each independently a hydroxyl group, a hydrolyzable group, a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a monovalent organic group is bonded; At least one R Si is a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded; X Z are each independently a single bond or a divalent to decavalent organic group; α is an integer from 1 to 9; β is an integer from 1 to 9; Each γ is independently an integer of 1 to 9. The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[32] , wherein the compound is a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound represented by the formula:

[34] R Si is the following formula (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4) or (S5): [ka] [In formula: R 25 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 26 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; n1 is (SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 ) units are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; X 11 are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group; R 27 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; each t is independently an integer of 2 or greater; R 28 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or -X 11 -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 and; R 29 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkyleneoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R a1 are each independently -Z 1 -SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 and; Z 1 are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group; R 21 are each independently -Z 1’ -SiR21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ and; R 22 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 23 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; p1 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; Each q1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Z 1’ are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group; R 21’ are each independently -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” and; R 22’ are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 23’ are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; p1' each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; Each q1' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r1' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Z 1” are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group; R 22” are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 23” are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; q1″ are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r1" is independently an integer of 0 to 3; R b1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R c1are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; Each k1 independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; Each l1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each m1 independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; R d1 are each independently -Z 2 -CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 and; Z 2 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 31 are each independently -Z 2’ -CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ and; R 32 are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 and; R 33 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group; p2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; Each q2 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r2 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Z 2’ are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 32’ are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 and; R 33’ are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group; Each q2' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r2' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Z 3 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 34 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 35 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; n2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; R e1 are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 and; R f1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group; k2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; l2 are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; m2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; R g1 and R h1 are each independently -Z 4 -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 , -Z 4 -SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 , -Z 4 -CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 and; Z 4 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; However, in formulae (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4), and (S5), there is at least one Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded.] The curable composition according to the above

[33] , wherein the group is represented by the formula:

[35] The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is represented by the following formula (B3): [ka] [In formula: R F4 is -Rf 4 p3 -R FB -O q3 - and; Rf 4 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group; R FB are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p3 is 0 or 1; q3 is 0 or 1; R 36 are each independently a divalent organic group, R 37 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 38 are each independently a (j+1)-valent organic group, R 39 are each independently -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 and R 25 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 26 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; n1 is (SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 ) units are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; j's are each independently an integer from 1 to 9, r is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[32] , wherein the compound is a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound represented by the formula:

[36] R FB are each independently of the formula: -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3R Fa 6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - [In the formula, R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 1 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula, provided that all R Fa is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e, and f is 1 or greater.] The curable composition according to any one of the above

[33] to

[35] , wherein the group is represented by the following formula:

[37] The crosslinking agent has the formula (C1): [ka] [In formula; R g1 is independently in each occurrence a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; R g2 are each independently a monovalent organic group; δ is an integer from 2 to 4. The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[36] , wherein the compound is represented by the formula:

[38] The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[37] , wherein the crosslinking agent is tetraethoxysilane, tetramethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane, dimethyldimethoxysilane, dimethyltrimethoxysilane, aminopropyltriethoxysilane, aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, tridecafluoro-n-octyltriethoxysilane, or tridecafluoro-n-octyltrimethoxysilane.

[39] The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[38] , wherein the catalyst is an acid, a base, a transition metal, or a metal complex selected from a tin-based catalyst, a titanium-based catalyst, a zirconia-based catalyst, a bismuth-based catalyst, and an organic amine-based catalyst.

[40] The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[39] , wherein the catalyst is acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, ammonia, triethylamine, diethylamine, Ti, Ni, Sn, di-n-butyltin(IV) dilaurate, titanium diisopropoxybis(ethylacetoacetate), titanium tetra-n-butoxide, titanium tetra-2-ethylhexoxide, titanium tetraacetylacetonate, zirconium tetraacetylacetonate, zirconium tetra-n-butoxide, zirconium dibutoxybis(ethylacetoacetate), or bismuth tris(2-ethylhexanoate).

[41] The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[40] , wherein the radical polymerization initiator is a diketone, an acyloin, an acyloin ether, a thioxanthone, a benzophenone, an acetophenone, a quinone, an aminobenzoic acid, a halogen compound, an acylphosphine oxide, or a peroxide.

[42] The radical polymerization initiator may be benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, thioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, thioxanthone-4-sulfonic acid, benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, acetophenone, 2-(4-toluenesulfonyloxy)-2-phenylacetophenone, p-dimethylaminoacetophenone, 2,2'-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, p-Methoxyacetophenone, 2-methyl[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholino-1-propanone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan-1-one, anthraquinone, 1,4-naphthoquinone, ethyl 2-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, (n-butoxy)ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, phenacyl chloride, trihalomethylphenyl sulfone , acylphosphine oxide, or di-t-butyl peroxide, methyl benzoyl formate, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-1-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propionyl)-benzyl]phenyl}-2-methyl-propan-1-one, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholinopropan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethyl arylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butanone, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1-butanone, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, bis(η5-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)-bis(2,6-difluoro-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-phenyl)titanium, 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)-, 2-(O-benzoyloxime)], ethanone,The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[41] , which is 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(0-acetyloxime), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-propan-1-one, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, permentha hydroperoxide, or t-methylbutyl hydroperoxide.

[43] The curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[42] , further comprising a solvent.

[44] A cured product obtained from the curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[43] .

[45] An article comprising a substrate and a layer formed on the surface of the substrate from the curable composition according to any one of the above [1] to

[43] . [Effects of the Invention]

[0007] According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a curable composition with excellent curability. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0008] As used herein, the term "monovalent organic group" refers to a monovalent group containing carbon. The monovalent organic group is not particularly limited, but may be a hydrocarbon group or a derivative thereof. A hydrocarbon group derivative refers to a group having one or more N, O, S, Si, amide, sulfonyl, siloxane, carbonyl, carbonyloxy, etc. at the end or in the molecular chain of the hydrocarbon group. Note that when simply referring to an "organic group," it refers to a monovalent organic group. Furthermore, the term "divalent organic group" refers to a divalent group containing carbon. Examples of such divalent organic groups include divalent groups in which one additional hydrogen atom has been eliminated from an organic group. Similarly, a trivalent or higher organic group refers to a group in which a predetermined number of hydrogen atoms have been eliminated from an organic group.

[0009] As used herein, the term "hydrocarbon group" refers to a group containing carbon and hydrogen, which is obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from a hydrocarbon. Such hydrocarbon groups include, but are not limited to, C 1-20 Examples of hydrocarbon groups include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The "aliphatic hydrocarbon group" may be linear, branched, or cyclic, and may be saturated or unsaturated. The hydrocarbon group may contain one or more ring structures. The hydrocarbon group may be substituted with one or more substituents.

[0010] As used herein, the substituent of the "hydrocarbon group" is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include a halogen atom, a C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group, C 2-6 Alkynyl group, C 3-10 Cycloalkyl groups, C 3-10 Unsaturated cycloalkyl groups, 5-10 membered heterocyclyl groups, 5-10 membered unsaturated heterocyclyl groups, C 6-10 Examples include one or more groups selected from aryl groups and 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl groups.

[0011] As used herein, the term "hydrolyzable group" refers to a group that can undergo a hydrolysis reaction, i.e., a group that can be removed from the main skeleton of a compound by a hydrolysis reaction. Examples of hydrolyzable groups include -OR j , -OCOR j , -ON=CR j 2, -NR j 2, -NHR j , —NCO, —NCO, or halogen (wherein R j is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-4 (representing an alkyl group) and the like.

[0012] The curable composition of the present disclosure comprises: Component (A): a fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound containing a (meth)acrylic group, a hydrolyzable silane group, and a fluoropolyether group; Component (B): a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound containing a fluoropolyether group and a hydrolyzable silyl group; Component (C): crosslinking agent, Component (D): catalyst, Component (E): a radical polymerization initiator, and Component (F): Fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol Includes:

[0013] Component (A): A fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound containing a (meth)acrylic group, a hydrolyzable silane group, and a fluoropolyether group.

[0014] The curable composition of the present disclosure includes a fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound containing a (meth)acrylic group, a hydrolyzable silane group, and a fluoropolyether group. The curable composition of the present disclosure has UV curability due to the inclusion of the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound. Here, the (meth)acrylic group includes an acrylic group and a methacrylic group.

[0015] The fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound contains a (meth)acrylic group, a hydrolyzable silane group, and a fluoropolyether group in the molecule.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound is represented by the following formula (A1), (A2), or (A3): [ka] [In formula: R F1 is Rf 1 -R F -O q - and R F2 are each independently -Rf 2 p -R F-O q - and Rf 1 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 is an alkyl group, Rf 2 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group, R F are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p is 0 or 1; Each q is independently 0 or 1; X A are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, X B are each independently an (m+1)-valent group, However, in each formula, at least one X B is an (m+1)-valent group containing a hydrolyzable silyl group, R Ac are each independently -X D -X E (-X F -OCO-CR 5 =CH2) m’ and X D is a single bond or a divalent group, X E is a single bond or an (m'+1)-valent group, X F are each independently a single bond or a divalent group, R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, m' is an integer from 1 to 10, m is independently an integer of 0 to 10, R a are each independently an (m3+2)-valent organic group, m3 is an integer from 0 to 4, However, at least one of m and m3 is 1 or more, Rg are each independently -NR c CO-R e -, -NR c COO-R e - or -NR c CONR c -R e -, where these groups are represented by R a binds to R c are each independently a hydrogen atom, C 1-6 Alkyl group or C 6-16 is an aryl group, R e are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, x is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The compound includes a compound represented by the formula:

[0017] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound includes a compound represented by formula (A1) or (A2). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound is a compound represented by formula (A1) or (A2).

[0018] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound includes a compound represented by formula (A1). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound is a compound represented by formula (A1).

[0019] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound includes a compound represented by formula (A2). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound is a compound represented by formula (A2).

[0020] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound includes a compound represented by formula (A3). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound is a compound represented by formula (A3).

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound includes a compound represented by formula (A2) and / or a compound represented by formula (A3). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound is a compound represented by formula (A2) and / or a compound represented by formula (A3).

[0022] In another preferred embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound includes a compound represented by formula (A2) and a compound represented by formula (A3). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound is a compound represented by formula (A2) and a compound represented by formula (A3).

[0023] The molar ratio (compound at both ends / compound at one end) of the compound having (meth)acrylic groups at both ends (for example, a compound represented by formula (A2) and a compound represented by formula (A3)) to the compound having a (meth)acrylic group at one end (for example, a compound represented by formula (A1)) may be preferably 50 / 50 to 100 / 0, more preferably 60 / 40 to 100 / 0, and even more preferably 90 / 10 to 100 / 0.

[0024] In the above formula (A1), R F1 is Rf 1 -R F -O q -It is.

[0025] In the above formulas (A2) and (A3), R F2 is -Rf 2 p -R F -O q -It is.

[0026] In the above formula, Rf 1 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 It is an alkyl group.

[0027] C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 "C" in alkyl group 1-16The "alkyl group" may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched chain C 1-6 Alkyl groups, especially C 1-3 alkyl group, more preferably a straight-chain C 1-6 Alkyl groups, especially C 1-3 It is an alkyl group.

[0028] Above Rf 1 is preferably C substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 alkyl group, more preferably CF2H-C 1-15 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably C 1-16 It is a perfluoroalkyl group.

[0029] Above C 1-16 The perfluoroalkyl group may be a straight or branched chain, and is preferably a straight or branched C 1-6 Perfluoroalkyl groups, especially C 1-3 A perfluoroalkyl group, more preferably a linear C 1-6 Perfluoroalkyl groups, especially C 1-3 A perfluoroalkyl group, specifically, -CF3, -CF2CF3, or -CF2CF2CF3.

[0030] In the above formula, Rf 2 each independently represents a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-6 It is an alkylene group.

[0031] C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 "C" in the alkylene group 1-6 The "alkylene group" may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched chain C 1-3 It is preferably a linear alkylene group. 1-3 It is an alkylene group.

[0032] Above Rf 2is preferably C substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group, more preferably C 1-6 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably C 1-3 It is a perfluoroalkylene group.

[0033] Above C 1-6 The perfluoroalkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched C 1-3 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably a linear C 1-3 A perfluoroalkyl group, specifically, -CF2-, -CF2CF2-, or -CF2CF2CF2-.

[0034] In the above formula, p is 0 or 1. In one embodiment, p is 0. In another embodiment, p is 1.

[0035] In the above formula, each q is independently 0 or 1. In one embodiment, q is 0. In another embodiment, q is 1.

[0036] In the above formulas (A1) to (A3), R F are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group.

[0037] R F is preferably a linear divalent fluoropolyether group. By using a linear divalent fluoropolyether group, the viscosity becomes relatively low, and the coating property and handling property are improved.

[0038] R F is preferably of the formula: -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3R Fa 6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - [In formula: R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, and the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 1 or more. The order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula. However, all R Fa is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e, and f is 1 or greater.] It is a group represented by the following formula:

[0039] R Fa is preferably a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, more preferably a fluorine atom. Fa is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e and f is 1 or greater.

[0040] Preferably, a, b, c, d, e and f may each independently be an integer of 0 to 100.

[0041] The sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and may be, for example, 15 or more or 20 or more. The sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is preferably 200 or less, more preferably 100 or less, and even more preferably 60 or less, and may be, for example, 50 or less or 30 or less.

[0042] These repeating units may be linear or branched, and may contain a ring structure. For example, -(OCF 12 )- may be -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF(CF3)CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2CF(CF3))-, etc. 10)- may be -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF(CF3)CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF(CF3))-, etc. -(OC4F8)- may be -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OC(CF3)2CF2)-, -(OCF2C(CF3)2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF(CF3))-, -(OCF(C2F5)CF2)-, and -(OCF2CF(C2F5))-. -(OC3F6)- (i.e., in the above formula, R Fa is a fluorine atom) may be any of -(OCFCFCF)-, -(OCF(CF)CF)-, and -(OCFCF(CF))-. -(OCF)- may be any of -(OCFCF)- and -(OCF(CF))-.

[0043] The ring structure may be a three-, four-, five-, or six-membered ring as shown below. [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.]

[0044] The ring structure may be preferably a four-membered ring, a five-membered ring, or a six-membered ring, more preferably a four-membered ring or a six-membered ring.

[0045] The repeating unit having a ring structure may preferably be the following unit. [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.]

[0046] In one embodiment, the repeating unit is linear. By making the repeating unit linear, the durability and the like of the cured product layer can be improved.

[0047] In one embodiment, the repeat unit is branched.

[0048] In one embodiment, R F are each independently a group represented by any one of the following formulas (f1) to (f6). -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e - (f1) [In the formula, d is an integer of 1 to 200, and e is 0 or 1, preferably 1.] -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0 or more and 30 or less, and e and f each independently represent an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, the sum of c, d, e, and f is 2 or more; The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscript c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.]; -(R 6 -R 7 ) g - (f3) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100; -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R r -(R 7’ -R 6’ ) g’ - (f4) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, R 6’ is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7’ are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100, g' is an integer from 2 to 100, R r teeth, [ka] (In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.) ]; -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f5) [In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and f are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f6) [In the formula, f is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and e are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.]

[0049] In the above formula (f1), d is preferably an integer of 5 to 200, more preferably 10 to 100, even more preferably 15 to 50, for example, an integer of 25 to 35. In one embodiment, e is 1. In another embodiment, e is 0. In the above formula (f1), (OC3F6) is preferably a group represented by (OCF2CF2CF2), (OCF2CF(CF3)) or (OCF(CF3)CF2), and more preferably -(OCF2CF2CF2) d In the above formula (f1), (OC2F4) is preferably a group represented by (OCF2CF2) or (OCF(CF3)), and more preferably a group represented by (OCF2CF2).

[0050] In the formula (f2), e and f are each independently an integer of preferably 5 to 200, more preferably 10 to 200. The sum of c, d, e and f is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and may be, for example, 15 or more or 20 or more. In one embodiment, the formula (f2) is preferably -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2) c -(OCF2CF2CF2) d -(OCF2CF2) e -(OCF2) f In another embodiment, formula (f2) is a group represented by -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f It may also be a group represented by the formula -.

[0051] In the above formula (f3), R 6 is preferably OC2F4. In the above (f3), R 7is preferably a group selected from OC2F4, OC3F6 and OC4F8, or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, more preferably a group selected from OC3F6 and OC4F8. The combination of two or three groups independently selected from OC2F4, OC3F6 and OC4F8 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include -OC2F4OC3F6-, -OC2F4OC4F8-, -OC3F6OC2F4-, -OC3F6OC3F6-, -OC3F6OC4F8-, -OC4F8OC4F8-, -OC4F8OC3F6-, -OC4F8OC2F4-, -OC Examples include 2F4OC2F4OC3F6-, -OC2F4OC2F4OC4F8-, -OC2F4OC3F6OC2F4-, -OC2F4OC3F6OC3F6-, -OC2F4OC4F8OC2F4-, -OC3F6OC2F4OC2F4-, -OC3F6OC2F4OC2F4-, -OC3F6OC2F4OC3F6-, -OC3F6OC3F6OC2F4-, and -OC4F8OC2F4OC2F4-. In the above formula (f3), g is preferably an integer of 3 or more, more preferably 5 or more. The above g is preferably an integer of 50 or less. In the above formula (f3), OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 may be either a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain. In this embodiment, the above formula (f3) is preferably -(OC2F4-OC3F6) g -or-(OC2F4-OC4F8) g -It is.

[0052] In the above formula (f4), R 6 , R 7 and g have the same meanings as those in the formula (f3) above, and have the same embodiments. 6’ , R 7’ and g' are R 6 , R 7 and g have the same meaning and similar aspects. r is preferably [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.] and more preferably [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.] is.

[0053] In the above formula (f5), e is preferably an integer of 1 or more and 100 or less, more preferably an integer of 5 or more and 100 or less. The sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, for example, 10 or more and 100 or less.

[0054] In the above formula (f6), f is preferably an integer of 1 or more and 100 or less, more preferably 5 or more and 100 or less. The sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, for example, 10 or more and 100 or less.

[0055] In one embodiment, the R F is a group represented by the above formula (f1) or (f2).

[0056] In one embodiment, the R F is a group represented by the above formula (f1).

[0057] In one embodiment, the R F is a group represented by the above formula (f2).

[0058] In one embodiment, the R F is a group represented by the above formula (f3) or (f4).

[0059] In one embodiment, the R F is a group represented by the above formula (f3).

[0060] In one embodiment, the R F is a group represented by the above formula (f4).

[0061] In one embodiment, the RF is a group represented by the above formula (f5).

[0062] In one embodiment, the R F is a group represented by the above formula (f6).

[0063] Above R F In the formula, the ratio of e to f (hereinafter referred to as "e / f ratio") is 0.1 to 10, preferably 0.2 to 5, more preferably 0.2 to 2, even more preferably 0.2 to 1.5, and even more preferably 0.2 to 0.85. By setting the e / f ratio to 10 or less, the durability and chemical resistance (e.g., resistance to artificial sweat) of a cured material layer obtained from this compound are further improved. The smaller the e / f ratio, the more improved the durability and chemical resistance of the cured material layer. On the other hand, by setting the e / f ratio to 0.1 or more, the stability of the compound can be further improved. The higher the e / f ratio, the more improved the stability of the compound.

[0064] In one embodiment, the e / f ratio is preferably 0.2 to 0.95, and more preferably 0.2 to 0.9.

[0065] In one embodiment, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, the e / f ratio is preferably 1.0 or more, and more preferably 1.0 to 2.0.

[0066] In the above fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound, R F1 and R F2 The number average molecular weight of the R moiety is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 500 to 30,000, preferably 1,500 to 30,000, and more preferably 2,000 to 10,000. F1 and R F2 The number average molecular weight of 19 The value is measured by F-NMR.

[0067] In the above formulas (A1) to (A3), R Ac are each independently -X D -XE (-X F -OCO-CR 5 =CH2) m’ is.

[0068] Above X D is a single bond or a divalent group, for example a divalent organic group.

[0069] X D is preferably —O—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CONH—, —NHCO—, —OCONH—, —NHCOO—, —NH—CO—NH—, —CHCH(OH)CH—, —CH(CHOH)CH—, —(OSiR 14 2) d5 -, [ka] [In the formula, * and ** indicate bonding positions, * indicates X B , and ** is X E Binds to.] and R 14 is C 1-6 Alkyl group or C 6-16 is an aryl group, d5 is an integer from 1 to 10. These groups are B Combine with.

[0070] X D is more preferably -CONH-, -CH2CH(OH)CH2-, or -CH(CH2OH)CH2-, more preferably -CONH-.

[0071] Above X E is a single bond or an (m'+1)-valent group.

[0072] In one embodiment, X E is a single bond.

[0073] In one embodiment, X E teeth, -X G -X H [In formula: X G teeth, single bond, C 1-6 an alkylene group, -(CH2) z9 -O-(CH2) z10 - (wherein z9 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z10 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z11 -phenylene-(CH2) z12 - (wherein z11 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z12 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6) and X H is as follows: [ka] and R 8 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 is an alkyl group. It is a tri- or tetravalent group represented by the following formula:

[0074] Above C 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain.

[0075] In a preferred embodiment, the above C 1-6 The alkylene group is C 2-4 It is an alkylene group.

[0076] Above C 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-3 It is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.

[0077] Above X F are each independently a single bond or a divalent group, for example, a divalent organic group, preferably a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

[0078] In one embodiment, X F teeth, single bond, C 1-6 an alkylene group, -(CH2) z5 -O-(CH2) z6 - (wherein z5 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z6 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z7 -phenylene-(CH2) z8 - (wherein z7 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z8 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6) These groups include, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted, but is preferably unsubstituted, by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkynyl groups. B Combine with.

[0079] Above C 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain.

[0080] In a preferred embodiment, X F is C 1-6 Alkylene group, preferably C 2-4 It is an alkylene group.

[0081] In one embodiment, X D , X E , and X F is a single bond.

[0082] Above R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

[0083] The monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-8 Alkyl group, C 3-8 Cycloalkyl group, or C 5-8 is an aryl group, more preferably C 1-6is an alkyl group or a phenyl group, more preferably C 1-3 It is an alkyl group, and a methyl group is particularly preferred.

[0084] In one embodiment, R 5 is a hydrogen atom.

[0085] In one embodiment, R 5 is a methyl group.

[0086] The above m' is an integer of 1 to 10, preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and more preferably 1.

[0087] In the above formulas (A1) to (A3), X A are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group.

[0088] In one embodiment, X A are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group that does not contain a urethane bond.

[0089] In a preferred embodiment, X A are each independently a single bond, or -(C α R 11 2α ) s1 -R 12 t1 - [In formula: R 11 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, Each a is independently an integer from 1 to 10, R 12 are each independently -O-, -CO-, -CONH-, -NHCO-, -COO-, -OCO-, or -OCONH-; s1 is an integer from 0 to 3, t1 is an integer from 0 to 3, The sum of s1 and t1 is greater than or equal to 1, The order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with s1 or t1 in the formula is arbitrary.] In the formula, the left side is R F1 or R F2 Combine with.

[0090] In one embodiment, X A is a single bond.

[0091] In one embodiment, X A are each independently the above-(C α R 11 2α ) s1 -R 12 t1 -It is.

[0092] Above R 11 is preferably a hydrogen atom.

[0093] The above α's are each independently preferably an integer of 1 to 6, more preferably an integer of 1 to 4, and even more preferably an integer of 2 to 4.

[0094] Above R 12 are each independently preferably -O-, -CO-, or -NR 10 -, -CONH-, or -COO-, more preferably -CONH-.

[0095] Above R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom.

[0096] The above s1 is preferably an integer of 1 to 3, more preferably 1 or 2, and even more preferably 1.

[0097] The above t1 is preferably an integer of 0 to 2, more preferably 1 or 2, and even more preferably 1.

[0098] In a preferred embodiment, R 11 is a hydrogen atom, α is an integer from 2 to 4, R12 -O-, -CO-, -NR 10 -, -CONH-, or -COO-; R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, s1 is 1 or 2, t1 is 0 or 1.

[0099] In a more preferred embodiment, X A -CONR 10 -C α1 H 2α1 -, -(C α2 H 2α2 )-OCONR 10 -, -(C α3 H 2α3 )-, or -(C α4 H 2α4 )-O-(C α5 H 2α5 ) and R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, α1 is an integer from 1 to 10, α2 is an integer from 1 to 10, α3 is an integer from 1 to 10, α4 is an integer from 0 to 6, α5 is an integer from 0 to 6. Such a group has a structure in which the left side is R F1 or R F2 Combine with.

[0100] X A is preferably -CONH-C α H 2α -. Such groups are those where the left side is R F1 or R F2 Combine with.

[0101] Above C α1 H 2α1 is preferably (CH2) α1 is.

[0102] Above C α2 H 2α2is preferably (CH2) α2 is.

[0103] Above C α3 H 2α3 is preferably (CH2) α3 is.

[0104] Above C α4 H 2α4 is preferably (CH2) α4 is.

[0105] Above C α5 H 2α5 is preferably (CH2) α5 is.

[0106] In the above formulas (A1) to (A3), X B are each independently a (m+1)-valent group, provided that in each formula, at least one X B is an (m+1)-valent group containing a hydrolyzable silyl group.

[0107] In one embodiment, X B are each independently an (m+1)-valent group containing a hydrolyzable silyl group.

[0108] In one embodiment, X B are each independently SiR 1 nb R sb 4-nb [In formula: R 1 is a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R sb is a single bond, nb is 1 or 2. or a group containing a group represented by X Ba (R Si ) na [In formula: X Ba are each independently a (m+n a+1)-valent group, R Si are each independently -X C -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ and X C is a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, n' is an integer from 1 to 3, na is an integer from 1 to 10. It is a group represented by the following formula:

[0109] In one embodiment, X B are each independently, X Ba (R Si ) na [In formula: X Ba are each independently a (m+n a+1)-valent group, R Si are each independently -X C -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ and X C is a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, n' is an integer from 1 to 3, na is an integer from 1 to 10. It is a group represented by the following formula:

[0110] In such an embodiment, formulas (A1) and (A2) are respectively represented by the following formulas (A1-a) and (A2-a): [ka] [In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.] It is expressed as:

[0111] In the above formulas (A1) to (A3), R Si are each independently -X C -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ is.

[0112] Above X C is a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

[0113] In one embodiment, X C teeth, C 1-6 an alkylene group, -(CH2) z1 -O-(CH2) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z2 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), -(CH2) z3 -phenylene-(CH2) z4 - (wherein z3 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z4 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z13 -OCONH-(CH2) z14 - (wherein z13 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z14 is an integer of 0 to 6) These groups include, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted, but is preferably unsubstituted, by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkynyl groups. B Combine with.

[0114] Above C 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain.

[0115] In a preferred embodiment, X C is C 1-6 Alkylene group, preferably C 2-4 It is an alkylene group.

[0116] Above R 1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group.

[0117] R 1 are preferably each independently a hydrolyzable group.

[0118] R 1 are preferably each independently -OR h , -OCOR h , -ON=CR h 2, -NR h 2, -NHR h , —NCO, or halogen (wherein R h is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-4 alkyl group), and more preferably -OR h (i.e., an alkoxy group). h Examples of R include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R h is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R h is an ethyl group.

[0119] Above R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0120] R 2 In the formula, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.

[0121] In the above formula, n' is (SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ ) units are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0122] The above na is preferably an integer of 1 to 6, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and particularly preferably 1.

[0123] In one embodiment, the X Ba is a trivalent group, preferably [ka] In one embodiment, the —C(—O—)— is O is R Si In another embodiment, -C(-O-)- means that O is R Ac Combine with.

[0124] In a preferred embodiment, X Ba is N, where m is 1 and n is 1.

[0125] In another embodiment, X B are each independently SiR 1 nb R sb 4-nb [In formula: R 1 is a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R sb is a single bond, nb is 1 or 2. Preferably, a group containing a group represented by -X Bb -SiR 1 nb R sb 4-nb [In formula: X Bb is a single bond or a divalent group, R 1is a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R sb is a single bond, nb is 1 or 2. It is a group represented by the following formula:

[0126] In such an embodiment, formulas (A1) and (A2) are respectively represented by the following formulas (A1-b) and (A2-b): [ka] [In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.] It is expressed as:

[0127] In one embodiment, nb is 1.

[0128] In another embodiment, nb is 2.

[0129] In one embodiment, X Bb is a single bond.

[0130] In another embodiment, X Bb is a divalent group, C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.

[0131] In the above formulas (A1) and (A2), each m is independently an integer of 1 to 10, and each n is independently an integer of 1 to 10.

[0132] m is preferably an integer of 1 to 10, more preferably an integer of 1 to 6, even more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and even more preferably 1.

[0133] n is preferably an integer of 1 to 6, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and particularly preferably 1.

[0134] In a preferred embodiment, m is 1 and n is 1.

[0135] In the above (A3), R aare each independently an (m3+2)-valent organic group.

[0136] In one embodiment, R a is expressed by the following formula: -R 9 -(R a’ -R 9 ) k - [In formula: R 9 are each independently 1-6 is an alkylene group, R a’ are each independently a trivalent group, for example a trivalent organic group; and k is an integer from 1 to 4. In this group, the -C(-O-)- means that O is R Ac Combine with.

[0137] R 9 is preferably C 1-4 is an alkylene group, more preferably C 2-4 It is an alkylene group.

[0138] In one embodiment, k is 0.

[0139] In another embodiment, k is an integer from 1 to 4.

[0140] In a preferred embodiment, k is an integer of 1-2.

[0141] In one embodiment, k is 1.

[0142] In one embodiment, k is 2.

[0143] In one embodiment, R a’ are each independently a trivalent group containing a N atom or an O atom.

[0144] In a preferred embodiment, R a’are each independently a trivalent group which may contain N, -C(-O-)-, or an amino bond, an amide bond, a urethane bond, a urea bond, an ether bond, or an ester bond between carbon atoms.

[0145] In one embodiment, R a’ are each independently one of the following groups: [ka] is.

[0146] In one embodiment, R a’ is N.

[0147] In one embodiment, R a’ is -C(-O-)-.

[0148] In the above formula (A3), m3 is an integer of 0-4.

[0149] m3 is preferably an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2.

[0150] In one embodiment, m3 is 1.

[0151] In one embodiment, m3 is 2.

[0152] In the above formula (A3), R g are each independently -NR c CO-R e -, -NR c COO-R e - or -NR c CONR c -R e -, where these groups are R a Combine with.

[0153] Above R g is preferably -NR c CO-R e -It is.

[0154] Above R c are each independently a hydrogen atom, C 1-6 Alkyl group or C 6-16 It is an aryl group.

[0155] Above C 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-3 C is an alkyl group, and particularly preferably a methyl group. 1-6 The alkyl group may be straight or branched.

[0156] Above C 6-16 The aryl group is preferably C 6-10 An aryl group is preferred, and a phenyl group is more preferred.

[0157] In one embodiment, R c is a hydrogen atom.

[0158] In one embodiment, R c is a methyl group.

[0159] In the above formula, R e are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group.

[0160] In one embodiment, R e is a single bond.

[0161] In one embodiment, R e are each independently a divalent organic group.

[0162] The divalent organic group is preferably —R 43 -O x2 -R 44 -(In the formula, R 43 and R 44 are each independently a single bond or C 1-20 is an alkylene group, and x2 is 0 or 1. 1-20 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain. 1-20 The alkylene group is preferably C1-10 Alkylene groups, more preferably C 1-6 Alkylene groups, more preferably C 1-3 It is an alkylene group.

[0163] In the above formula (A3), x is an integer of 1 or more.

[0164] In one embodiment, x is preferably an integer of 1 or more and 100 or less, more preferably an integer of 1 or more and 10 or less, even more preferably an integer of 1 or more and 5 or less, for example, an integer of 2 or more and 10 or less, even more preferably an integer of 2 or more and 5 or less.

[0165] In a preferred embodiment, formula (A3) is represented by the following formula (A3-a): [ka] [In the formula, R b are each independently R Si , R Ac , or R c and However, R b At least one of the Si and R j are each independently -CO-R d -, -OR d - or -NR c -R d -, where these groups are R F2 binds to R d are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, R F2 , R a , R c , R Ac , m3, and x are as defined above.] is.

[0166] In the above formula (A3-a), R b are each independently R Si , R Ac , or R cis.

[0167] In the above formula (A3-a), at least one R b is R Si is.

[0168] In a preferred embodiment, R bonded to the N atom at each end of formula (A3-a) b At least one of Si is.

[0169] In one embodiment, R bonded to the N atom located at each end of formula (A3-a) b One of them is R Si and the other is R c is.

[0170] In another embodiment, R bonded to the N atom located at each end of formula (A3-a) b One of them is R Si and the other is R Ac is.

[0171] In a preferred embodiment, R Ac -CONH-X F -OCO-CR 5 =CH2.

[0172] Above R j are each independently -CO-R d -, -OR d - or -NR c -R d -, where these groups are R F2 Combine with.

[0173] In one embodiment, R j are each independently -CO-R d -It is.

[0174] Above R d are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group.

[0175] In one embodiment, R dis a single bond.

[0176] In another embodiment, R d is a divalent organic group.

[0177] R d The divalent organic group in C 1-10 Alkylene group, preferably C 2-6 an alkylene group, -(CH2) z13 -O-(CH2) z14 - (wherein z13 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z14 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), -(CH2) z15 -phenylene-(CH2) z16 - (wherein z15 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z16 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z17 -NR 10 -(CH2) z18 -(In the formula, R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 an alkyl group, z17 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z18 is an integer of 0 to 6), These groups include, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 It may be substituted, but is preferably unsubstituted, by one or more substituents selected from alkynyl groups, which are bonded to CO at the left side.

[0178] R d The divalent organic group in is preferably —(CH) z17 -NR 10 -(CH2) z18 -(In the formula, R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 alkyl group, z17 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z18 is an integer of 0 to 6), more preferably —NR 10 -(CH2) z18 -(In the formula, R10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 and z18 is an integer of 1 to 6.

[0179] Above C 1-10 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain.

[0180] In a preferred embodiment, formula (A3) is represented by formula (A3-b): [ka] [In the formula, R F2 , R a , R b , R c , R d , R Ac , m3, and x are as defined above.] is.

[0181] The fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compounds represented by the above formulas (A1) to (A3) are not particularly limited, but may be 5×10 2 ~2×10 5 Within this range, the number average molecular weight may be 2×10 3 ~1×10 5 , more preferably 3 × 10 3 ~2×10 4 From the viewpoint of abrasion resistance, it is preferable that the polymer has a number average molecular weight of 19 The value is measured by F-NMR.

[0182] The fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compounds represented by the above formulas (A1) and (A2) can be obtained by first preparing a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound having a reactive site such as -NH- or -C(OH)-, and then reacting the reactive site with a compound having a (meth)acrylic group.

[0183] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compounds represented by the above formulas (A1) and (A2) are represented by the following formula: R F1 -COOR 21 R 21 OOC-R F2 -COOR 21 (In the formula, R 21 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R F1 and R F2 has the same meaning as in formulas (A1) and (A2). and a compound represented by the following formula: R 24 -R 23 -NH-R 22 -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ (In the formula, R 22 is a divalent group, R 23 is a divalent group, R 24 is a reactive group such as NH R 1 , R 2 and n' have the same meanings as described in relation to formulae (A1) and (A2). and a compound represented by the following formula: R F1 -R 25 -R 23 -NH-R 22 -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ R 2 3-n’ R 1 n’ Si-R 22 -HN-R 23 -R 25 -R F2 -R 25 -R 23 -NH-R 22 -SiR 1 n’ R 23-n’ Then, the compound represented by the following formula: R 34 -R 35 -OCOCH=CH2 (In the formula, R 34 is a reactive group such as -NCO, -COOH, -COOCl, etc. R 35 is a divalent group, or R 56 -OCOCR 57 =CH2 (In the formula, R 56 is a halogen, H, or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; R 57 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-3 It is alkyl. It can be obtained by reacting with a compound represented by the following formula:

[0184] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compounds represented by the above formulas (A1) and (A2) are represented by the following formula: R F1 -COF FOC-R F2 -COF (In the formula, R F1 and R F2 has the same meaning as in formulas (A1) and (A2). and a compound represented by Br-Mg-CH2CH=CH2 By reacting with R F1 -C(OH)(CH2CH=CH2)2 (CH2=CHCH2)2(HO)CR F2 -C(OH)(CH2CH=CH2)2 Then, the compound represented by the following formula: HSiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ By reacting with R F1 -C(OH)(CH2CH=CH2)2 (R 2 3-n’ R 1 n’ Si-CH2CH2CH2)2(HO)CR F2 -C(OH)(CH2CH2CH2-SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ )2 Then, the compound represented by the following formula: R 34 -R 35 -OCOCH=CH2 (In the formula, R 34 is a reactive group such as -NCO, -COOH, etc. R 35 is a divalent group. It can be obtained by reacting with a compound represented by the following formula:

[0185] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compounds represented by the above formulas (A1) and (A2) are represented by the following formula: HOCH2-R F2 -CH2OH (In the formula, R F1 and R F2 has the same meaning as in formulas (A1) and (A2). and a compound represented by [ka] By reacting with [ka] Then, the compound is reacted with OCN-(CH2)3-SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ (In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.) By reacting with [ka] (In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.) A compound represented by the formula:

[0186] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compounds represented by the above formulas (A1) and (A2) are represented by the following formula: [ka] (In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.) and a compound represented by HOOC=CH2 By reacting with [ka] (In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.) Then, the compound represented by the formula: OCN-(CH2)3-SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ (In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.) By reacting with [ka] (In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.) A compound represented by the formula:

[0187] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound represented by the formula (A3) is represented by the following formula: R 21 OOC-R F2 -COOR 21 [In the formula, R 21 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R F2 has the same meaning as in formula (A3). and a compound represented by the following formula: NH2-R 9 -(NH-R 9 ) k -NH2 [In the formula, R 9 and k are as defined in relation to formula (A3). By reacting with R 21 OOC-(R F2 -CONH-R 9 -(NH-R 9 ) k -NHCO) x -R F2 -COOR 21 [In the formula, R 21 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R F2 , R 9 and k are as defined in relation to formula (A3). Then, the resulting compound is reacted with NR 23 m H 2-m -R 22 -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ [In the formula, R 23 is C 1-6 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group, m is 0 or 1, and R 22 is a divalent group, and R 1 , R 2 and n′ are as defined in relation to formula (A3). and a compound represented by the following formula: R 2 3-n’ R 1 n’ Si-R 22 -HNOC-(R F2 -CONH-R 9 -(NH-R 9 ) k -NHCO) x -R F2 -CONH-R 22 -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ Then, the compound thus obtained is reacted with a compound represented by the following formula: R34 -R 35 -OCOCH=CH2 [In the formula, R 34 is a reactive group such as -NCO, -COOH, etc. R 35 is a divalent group. A compound represented by formula (A3) can be obtained by reacting the compound represented by formula (A3) with a compound represented by formula (A4).

[0188] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound represented by the formula (A3) is represented by the following formula: R 21 OOC-R F2 -COOR 21 [In the formula, R 21 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R F2 has the same meaning as in formula (A3). and a compound represented by the following formula: NH2-R 9 -(CH(OH)-R 9 ) k -NH2 [In the formula, R 9 and k are as defined in relation to formula (A3). By reacting with R 21 OOC-(R F2 -CONH-R 9 -(CH(OH)-R 9 ) k -NHCO) x -R F2 -COOR 21 [In the formula, R 21 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R F2 , R 9 and k are as defined in relation to formula (A3). Then, the resulting compound is reacted with NR 23 m H 2-m -R 22 -SiR 1 n’ R 23-n’ [In the formula, R 23 is C 1-6 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group, m is 0 or 1, and R 22 is a divalent group, and R 1 , R 2 and n′ are as defined in relation to formula (A3). and a compound represented by the following formula: R 2 3-n’ R 1 n’ Si-R 22 -HNOC-(R F2 -CONH-R 9 -(CH(OH)-R 9 ) k -NHCO) x -R F2 -CONH-R 22 -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ Then, the compound thus obtained is reacted with a compound represented by the following formula: R 34 -R 35 -OCOCH=CH2 [In the formula, R 34 is a reactive group such as -NCO, -COOH, etc. R 35 is a divalent group. A compound represented by formula (A3) can be obtained by reacting the compound represented by formula (A3) with a compound represented by formula (A4).

[0189] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound represented by the formula (A3) is represented by the following formula: R 21 OOC-R F2 -COOR 21 [In the formula, R 21 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R F2 has the same meaning as in formula (A3). and a compound represented by the following formula: NH2-R 9-(NH-R 9 ) k -NH2 [In the formula, R 9 and k are as defined in relation to formula (A3). By reacting with R 21 OOC-(R F2 -CONH-R 9 -(NH-R 9 ) k -NHCO) x -R F2 -COOR 21 [In the formula, R 21 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R F2 , R 9 and k are as defined in relation to formula (A3). Then, the resulting compound is reacted with NH2-R 9‘ -NH2 [In the formula, R 9‘ is R 9 ] and a compound represented by the following formula: R 21 OOC-(R F2 -CONH-R 9 -(NH-R 9 ) k -NHCO) x -(R F2 -CONH-R 9 '-NHCO) x’ -R F2 -COOR 21 [In the formula, R 21 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R F2 , R 9 and k are as defined in formula (A3), and R 9‘ is R 9 [This is the same as the description regarding Then, the resulting compound is reacted with NR 23 m H 2-m -R 22 -SiR 1n’ R 2 3-n’ [In the formula, R 23 is C 1-6 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group, m is 0 or 1, and R 22 is a divalent group, and R 1 , R 2 and n′ are as defined in relation to formula (A3). and a compound represented by the following formula: R 2 3-n’ R 1 n’ Si-R 22 -HNOC-(R F2 -CONH-R 9 -(NH-R 9 ) k -NHCO) x -(R F2 -CONH-R 9 '-NHCO) x’ -R F2 -CONH-R 22 -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ Then, the compound thus obtained is reacted with a compound represented by the following formula: R 34 -R 35 -OCOCH=CH2 [In the formula, R 34 is a reactive group such as -NCO, -COOH, etc. R 35 is a divalent group. A compound represented by formula (A3) can be obtained by reacting the compound represented by formula (A3) with a compound represented by formula (A4).

[0190] The reaction conditions for each step of the above reaction can be appropriately determined by those skilled in the art.

[0191] Component (B): a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound containing a fluoropolyether group and a hydrolyzable silyl group.

[0192] The curable composition of the present disclosure contains a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound containing a fluoropolyether group and a hydrolyzable silyl group. The curable composition of the present disclosure has moisture (water) curability due to the inclusion of the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound.

[0193] The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound contains a fluoropolyether group and a hydrolyzable silyl group in the molecule.

[0194] In a preferred embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is represented by the following formula (B1) or (B2): [ka] [In formula: R F3 are each independently Rf 3 -R FB -O q3 - and; R F4 is -Rf 4 p3 -R FB -O q3 - and; Rf 3 each independently represents a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 is an alkyl group; Rf 4 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group; R FB are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p3 is 0 or 1; Each q3 is independently 0 or 1; R Si are each independently a hydroxyl group, a hydrolyzable group, a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a monovalent organic group is bonded; At least one R Si is a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded; X Z are each independently a single bond or a divalent to decavalent organic group; α is an integer from 1 to 9; β is an integer from 1 to 9; Each γ is independently an integer of 1 to 9. It is a compound represented by the formula:

[0195] In the above formula (B1), R F3 are each independently Rf 3 -R FB -O q3 -It is.

[0196] In the above formula (B2), R F4 is -Rf 4 p3 -R FB -O q3 -It is.

[0197] In the above formula, Rf 3 each independently represents a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 It is an alkyl group.

[0198] C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 "C" in alkyl group 1-16 The "alkyl group" may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched chain C 1-6 Alkyl groups, especially C 1-3 alkyl group, more preferably a straight-chain C 1-6 Alkyl groups, especially C 1-3 It is an alkyl group.

[0199] Above Rf 3 is preferably C substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 alkyl group, more preferably CF2H-C 1-15 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably C 1-16 It is a perfluoroalkyl group.

[0200] Above C 1-16 The perfluoroalkyl group may be a straight or branched chain, and is preferably a straight or branched C 1-6 Perfluoroalkyl groups, especially C 1-3 A perfluoroalkyl group, more preferably a linear C 1-6 Perfluoroalkyl groups, especially C 1-3 A perfluoroalkyl group, specifically, -CF3, -CF2CF3, or -CF2CF2CF3.

[0201] In the above formula, Rf 4 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 It is an alkylene group.

[0202] C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 "C" in the alkylene group 1-6 The "alkylene group" may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched chain C 1-3 It is preferably a linear alkylene group. 1-3 It is an alkylene group.

[0203] Above Rf 4 is preferably C substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group, more preferably C 1-6 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably C 1-3 It is a perfluoroalkylene group.

[0204] Above C 1-6 The perfluoroalkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched C 1-3 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably a linear C 1-3 A perfluoroalkylene group, specifically, -CF2-, -CF2CF2-, or -CF2CF2CF2-.

[0205] In the above formula, p3 is 0 or 1. In one embodiment, p3 is 0. In another embodiment, p3 is 1.

[0206] In the above formula, each q3 is independently 0 or 1. In one embodiment, q3 is 0. In another embodiment, q3 is 1.

[0207] In the above formulas (B1) and (B2), R FB are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group.

[0208] Above R FB is the above R F and has the same features as those of the fluoropolyether groups shown above.

[0209] R FB is preferably a linear divalent fluoropolyether group. By using a linear divalent fluoropolyether group, the viscosity becomes relatively low, and the coating property and handling property are improved.

[0210] That is, R FB is preferably of the formula: -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3R Fa 6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - [In formula: R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, and the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 1 or more. The order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula. However, all R Fa is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e, and f is 1 or greater.] It is a group represented by the following formula:

[0211] In one embodiment, R FB are each independently a group represented by any one of formulas (f1) to (f6). -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e - (f1) [In the formula, d is an integer of 1 to 200, and e is 0 or 1.] -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0 or more and 30 or less, and e and f each independently represent an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, the sum of c, d, e, and f is 2 or more; The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscript c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.]; -(R 6 -R 7 ) g - (f3) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100; -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R r -(R 7’ -R 6’ ) g’ - (f4) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, R 6’ is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7’ are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100, g' is an integer from 2 to 100, R r teeth, [ka] (In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.) ]; -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f5) [In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and f are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f6) [In the formula, f is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and e are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.]

[0212] In one embodiment, the R FB is a group represented by the above formula (f1) or (f2).

[0213] In one embodiment, the R FB is a group represented by the above formula (f1).

[0214] In one embodiment, the R FB is a group represented by the above formula (f2).

[0215] In one embodiment, the R FB is a group represented by the above formula (f3) or (f4).

[0216] In one embodiment, the R FB is a group represented by the above formula (f3).

[0217] In one embodiment, the R FB is a group represented by the above formula (f4).

[0218] In one embodiment, the R FB is a group represented by the above formula (f5).

[0219] In one embodiment, the R FB is a group represented by the above formula (f6).

[0220] In the above formulas (B1) and (B2), R Si are each independently a hydroxyl group, a hydrolyzable group, a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent group containing a Si atom bonded to a monovalent organic group (hereinafter also referred to as a "hydrolyzable silyl group"), and at least one R Si is a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded.

[0221] In a preferred embodiment, R Si is a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded.

[0222] In a preferred embodiment, R Si is the following formula (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4) or (S5): [ka] [In formula: R 25 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 26 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; n1 is (SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 ) units are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; X 11 are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group; R 27 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; each t is independently an integer of 2 or greater; R 28 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or -X 11 -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 and; R 29 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkyleneoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R a1 are each independently -Z 1 -SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 and; Z 1 are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group; R 21 are each independently -Z 1’ -SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ and; R 22 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 23 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; p1 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; Each q1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Z 1’ are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group; R 21’ are each independently -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” and; R 22’ are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 23’ are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; p1' each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; Each q1' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r1' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Z 1” are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group; R 22” are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 23” are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; q1″ are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r1" is independently an integer of 0 to 3; R b1are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R c1 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; Each k1 independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; Each l1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each m1 independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; R d1 are each independently -Z 2 -CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 and; Z 2 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 31 are each independently -Z 2’ -CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ and; R 32 are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 and; R 33 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group; p2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; Each q2 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r2 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Z 2’ are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 32’ are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 and; R 33’are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group; Each q2' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r2' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Z 3 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 34 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 35 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; n2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; R e1 are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 and; R f1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group; k2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; l2 are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; m2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; R g1 and R h1 are each independently -Z 4 -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 , -Z 4 -SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 , -Z 4 -CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 and; Z 4 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; However, in formulae (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4), and (S5), there is at least one Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded.] It is a group represented by the following formula:

[0223] In the above formula, R 25 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group.

[0224] R 25 are preferably each independently a hydrolyzable group.

[0225] R 25 are preferably each independently -OR j , -OCOR j , -ON=CR j 2, -NR j 2, -NHR j , —NCO, or halogen (wherein R j is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-4 alkyl group), more preferably -OR j (i.e., an alkoxy group). j Examples of R include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R j is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R j is an ethyl group.

[0226] In the above formula, R 26 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0227] R 26 In the formula (I), the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.

[0228] In the above formula, n1 is (SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 ) units are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, provided that R Si is a group represented by formula (S1) or (S2), the terminal R Si In the moiety (hereinafter also simply referred to as the "terminal moiety" of formula (B1) and formula (B2)), n1 is 1 to 3 (SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 ) unit is present. That is, in such a terminal portion, all n1s do not become 0 at the same time. In other words, in the terminal portion of formula (B1) and formula (B2), there is at least one Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded.

[0229] n1 is (SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 ) units are each independently an integer of preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 2 to 3, and even more preferably 3.

[0230] In the above formula, X 11 are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group. Such a divalent organic group is preferably -R 41 -O x -R 42 -(In the formula, R 41 and R 42 are each independently a single bond or C 1-20 is an alkylene group, and x is 0 or 1. 1-20 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain. 1-20 The alkylene group is preferably C 1-10 Alkylene groups, more preferably C 1-6 Alkylene groups, more preferably C 1-3 It is an alkylene group.

[0231] In one embodiment, X 11 are each independently -C 1-6 Alkylene-OC 1-6 Alkylene- or -OC 1-6 It is alkylene.

[0232] In a preferred embodiment, X 11 are each independently a single bond or a linear C 1-6 An alkylene group, preferably a single bond or a straight-chain C 1-3 Alkylene group, more preferably a single bond or a straight chain C 1-2 It is preferably a linear C alkylene group. 1-2 It is an alkylene group.

[0233] In the above formula, R 27 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. Such a monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group. 1-20 The alkyl group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain.

[0234] In a preferred embodiment, R 27 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a straight-chain C 1-6 is an alkyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom or a straight-chain C 1-3 It is an alkyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

[0235] In the above formula, each t is independently an integer of 2 or greater.

[0236] In a preferred embodiment, each t is independently an integer of 2 to 10, preferably an integer of 2 to 6.

[0237] In the above formula, R 28 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or -X 11 -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1Such a halogen atom is preferably an iodine atom, a chlorine atom, or a fluorine atom, more preferably a fluorine atom. In a preferred embodiment, R 28 is a hydrogen atom.

[0238] In the above formula, R 29 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkyleneoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

[0239] In one embodiment, R 29 are each independently an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkyleneoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

[0240] In a preferred embodiment, R 29 is a single bond.

[0241] In one embodiment, formula (S1) is formula (S1-a) below. [ka] [In the formula, R 25 , R 26 , R 27 , X 11 and n1 are defined as in formula (S1) above; t1 and t2 each independently represent an integer of 1 or more, preferably an integer of 1 to 10, more preferably an integer of 2 to 10, for example, an integer of 1 to 5 or an integer of 2 to 5; The repeating units enclosed in parentheses with t1 and t2 may occur in any order in the formula.]

[0242] In a preferred embodiment, formula (S1) is formula (S1-b) below. [ka] [In the formula, R 25 , R 26 , R 27 , X 11 , n1 and t are defined as in formula (S1) above.

[0243] In the above formula, R a1 are each independently -Z 1 -SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 is.

[0244] Above Z 1 are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group. 1 The structure written as 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 )

[0245] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1 is a divalent organic group.

[0246] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1 is Z 1 Preferably, in formula (S3), (Si-Z) does not include a compound that forms a siloxane bond with the Si atom to which (Si-Z) is bonded. 1 —Si) does not contain a siloxane bond.

[0247] Above Z 1 is preferably C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z1 -O-(CH2) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z2 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z3 -phenylene-(CH2) z4 - (wherein z3 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z4 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6). 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain. These groups may contain, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 It may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from alkynyl groups, but is preferably unsubstituted.

[0248] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1 is C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH2) z3 -phenylene-(CH2) z4 -, preferably -phenylene-(CH2) z4 -It is. Z 1 is such a group, the light resistance, particularly the ultraviolet resistance, can be improved.

[0249] In another preferred embodiment, the Z 1 is C 1-3 In one embodiment, Z is an alkylene group. 1 can be -CH2CH2CH2-. In another embodiment, Z 1 can be -CH2CH2-.

[0250] Above R 21 are each independently -Z 1’ -SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ is.

[0251] Above Z 1’ are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group. 1’ The structure written as 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ )

[0252] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1’ is a divalent organic group.

[0253] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1’ is Z1’ Preferably, in formula (S3), (Si-Z) does not include a compound that forms a siloxane bond with the Si atom to which (Si-Z) is bonded. 1’ —Si) does not contain a siloxane bond.

[0254] Above Z 1’ is preferably C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z1’ -O-(CH2) z2’ - (wherein z1' is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z2' is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z3’ -phenylene-(CH2) z4’ - (wherein z3' is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z4' is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6). 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain. These groups may contain, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 It may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from alkynyl groups, but is preferably unsubstituted.

[0255] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1’ is C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH2) z3’ -phenylene-(CH2) z4’ -, preferably -phenylene-(CH2) z4’ -It is. Z 1’ is such a group, the light resistance, particularly the ultraviolet resistance, can be improved.

[0256] In another preferred embodiment, the Z 1’ is C 1-3 In one embodiment, Z is an alkylene group. 1’ can be -CH2CH2CH2-. In another embodiment, Z 1’ can be -CH2CH2-.

[0257] Above R21’ are each independently -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” is.

[0258] Above Z 1” are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group. 1” The structure written as 22” q1” R 23” r1” )

[0259] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1” is a divalent organic group.

[0260] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1” is Z 1” Preferably, in formula (S3), (Si-Z) does not include a compound that forms a siloxane bond with the Si atom to which (Si-Z) is bonded. 1” —Si) does not contain a siloxane bond.

[0261] Above Z 1” is preferably C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z1” -O-(CH2) z2” - (wherein z1" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z2" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z3” -phenylene-(CH2) z4” - (wherein z3" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z4" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6). 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain. These groups may contain, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 It may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from alkynyl groups, but is preferably unsubstituted.

[0262] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1” is C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH2) z3” -phenylene-(CH2) z4” -, preferably -phenylene-(CH2) z4” -It is. Z 1” is such a group, the light resistance, particularly the ultraviolet resistance, can be improved.

[0263] In another preferred embodiment, the Z 1” is C 1-3 In one embodiment, Z is an alkylene group. 1” can be -CH2CH2CH2-. In another embodiment, Z 1” can be -CH2CH2-.

[0264] Above R 22” are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group.

[0265] Above R 22” are preferably each independently a hydrolyzable group.

[0266] Above R 22” are preferably each independently -OR j , -OCOR j , -ON=CR j 2, -NR j 2, -NHR j , —NCO, or halogen (wherein R j is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-4 alkyl group), and more preferably -OR j (i.e., an alkoxy group). j Examples of R include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R j is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, Rj is an ethyl group.

[0267] Above R 23” are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0268] Above R 23” In the formula (I), the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.

[0269] The above q1″ are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and the above r1″ are each independently an integer of 0 to 3. The sum of q1″ and r1″ is (SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” ) units, it is 3.

[0270] The above q1" is (SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” ) units are each independently an integer of preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 2 to 3, and even more preferably 3.

[0271] Above R 22’ are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group.

[0272] R 22’ are preferably each independently a hydrolyzable group.

[0273] R 22’ are preferably each independently -OR j , -OCOR j , -ON=CR j 2, -NR j 2, -NHR j , —NCO, or halogen (wherein R j is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-4alkyl group), more preferably -OR j (i.e., an alkoxy group). j Examples of R include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R j is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R j is an ethyl group.

[0274] Above R 23’ are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0275] R 23’ In the formula (I), the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.

[0276] Each of the above p1's is independently an integer of 0 to 3, each of the q1's is independently an integer of 0 to 3, and each of the r1's is independently an integer of 0 to 3. The sum of p', q1' and r1' is (SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ ) units, it is 3.

[0277] In one embodiment, p1' is 0.

[0278] In one embodiment, p1′ is (SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ ) units may each independently be an integer of 1 to 3, an integer of 2 to 3, or 3. In a preferred embodiment, p1' is 3.

[0279] In one embodiment, q1′ is (SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ ) units are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, preferably an integer of 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0280] In one embodiment, p1' is 0 and q1' is (SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ ) units are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, preferably an integer of 2 to 3, and more preferably 3.

[0281] Above R 22 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group.

[0282] R 22 are preferably each independently a hydrolyzable group.

[0283] R 22 are preferably each independently -OR j , -OCOR j , -ON=CR j 2, -NR j 2, -NHR j , —NCO, or halogen (wherein R j is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-4 alkyl group), more preferably -OR j (i.e., an alkoxy group). j Examples of R include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R j is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R jis an ethyl group.

[0284] Above R 23 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0285] R 23 In the formula (I), the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.

[0286] Each of the above p1's is independently an integer of 0 to 3, each of the q1's is independently an integer of 0 to 3, and each of the r1's is independently an integer of 0 to 3. The sum of p1, q1, and r1 is (SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 ) units, it is 3.

[0287] In one embodiment, p1 is 0.

[0288] In one embodiment, p1 is (SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 ) units may each independently be an integer of 1 to 3, an integer of 2 to 3, or 3. In a preferred embodiment, p1 is 3.

[0289] In one embodiment, q1 is (SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 ) units are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, preferably an integer of 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0290] In one embodiment, p1 is 0 and q1 is (SiR 21p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 ) units are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, preferably an integer of 2 to 3, and more preferably 3.

[0291] In the above formula, R b1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group.

[0292] Above R b1 are preferably each independently a hydrolyzable group.

[0293] Above R b1 are preferably each independently -OR j , -OCOR j , -ON=CR j 2, -NR j 2, -NHR j , —NCO, or halogen (wherein R j is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-4 alkyl group), more preferably -OR j (i.e., an alkoxy group). j Examples of R include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R j is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R j is an ethyl group.

[0294] In the above formula, R c1 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0295] Above R c1 In the formula (I), the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6It is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.

[0296] The above k1s are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, the l1s are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and the m1s are each independently an integer of 0 to 3. The sum of k1, l1, and m1 is (SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 ) units, it is 3.

[0297] In one embodiment, k1 is (SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 ) units are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3. In a preferred embodiment, k1 is 3.

[0298] In the above formulas (B1) and (B2), R Si When is a group represented by formula (S3), preferably, at least two Si atoms having hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups bonded thereto are present in the terminal portions of formula (B1) and formula (B2).

[0299] In a preferred embodiment, the group represented by formula (S3) is -Z 1 -SiR 22 q1 R 23 r1 (wherein q1 is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3, and r1 is an integer of 0 to 2), -Z 1’ -SiR 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ (wherein q1' is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3, and r1' is an integer of 0 to 2), or -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1”(wherein q1″ is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3, and r1″ is an integer of 0 to 2). Z 1 , Z 1’ , Z 1” , R 22 , R 23 , R 22’ , R 23’ , R 22” , and R 23” has the same meaning as above.

[0300] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S3), R 21’ When present, at least one, preferably all, R 21’ In the formula, q1″ is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0301] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S3), R 21 When present, at least one, preferably all, R 21 In the formula (I), p1' is 0, and q1' is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0302] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S3), R a1 When present, at least one, preferably all, R a1 In the formula (I), p1 is 0, and q1 is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0303] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S3), k1 is 2 or 3, preferably 3; p1 is 0; and q1 is 2 or 3, preferably 3.

[0304] R d1 are each independently -Z 2 -CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 is.

[0305] Z 2 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group. 2 The structure written as (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 )

[0306] In a preferred embodiment, Z 2 is a divalent organic group.

[0307] Above Z 2 is preferably C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z5 -O-(CH2) z6 - (wherein z5 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z6 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z7 -phenylene-(CH2) z8 - (wherein z7 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z8 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6). 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain. These groups may contain, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 It may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from alkynyl groups, but is preferably unsubstituted.

[0308] In a preferred embodiment, Z 2 is C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH2) z7 -phenylene-(CH2) z8 -, preferably -phenylene-(CH2) z8 -It is. Z 2 is such a group, the light resistance, particularly the ultraviolet resistance, can be improved.

[0309] In another preferred embodiment, the Z 2is C 1-3 In one embodiment, Z is an alkylene group. 2 can be -CH2CH2CH2-. In another embodiment, Z 2 can be -CH2CH2-.

[0310] R 31 are each independently -Z 2’ -CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ is.

[0311] Z 2’ are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group. 2’ The structure written as (CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ )

[0312] Above Z 2’ is preferably C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z5’ -O-(CH2) z6’ - (wherein z5' is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z6' is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z7’ -phenylene-(CH2) z8’ - (wherein z7' is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z8' is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6). 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain. These groups may contain, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 It may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from alkynyl groups, but is preferably unsubstituted.

[0313] In a preferred embodiment, Z 2’ is C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH2) z7’-phenylene-(CH2) z8’ -, preferably -phenylene-(CH2) z8’ -It is. Z 2’ is such a group, the light resistance, particularly the ultraviolet resistance, can be improved.

[0314] In another preferred embodiment, the Z 2’ is C 1-3 In one embodiment, Z is an alkylene group. 2’ can be -CH2CH2CH2-. In another embodiment, Z 2’ can be -CH2CH2-.

[0315] Above R 32’ are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 is.

[0316] Above Z 3 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group. 3 The structure written as 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 )

[0317] In one embodiment, Z 3 is an oxygen atom.

[0318] In one embodiment, Z 3 is a divalent organic group.

[0319] Above Z 3 is preferably C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z5” -O-(CH2) z6” - (wherein z5" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z6" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z7” -phenylene-(CH2) z8”- (wherein z7" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z8" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6). 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain. These groups may contain, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 It may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from alkynyl groups, but is preferably unsubstituted.

[0320] In a preferred embodiment, Z 3 is C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH2) z7” -phenylene-(CH2) z8” -, preferably -phenylene-(CH2) z8” -It is. Z 3 is such a group, the light resistance, particularly the ultraviolet resistance, can be improved.

[0321] In another preferred embodiment, the Z 3 is C 1-3 In one embodiment, Z is an alkylene group. 3 can be -CH2CH2CH2-. In another embodiment, Z 3 can be -CH2CH2-.

[0322] Above R 34 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group.

[0323] R 34 are preferably each independently a hydrolyzable group.

[0324] R 34 are preferably each independently -OR j , -OCOR j , -ON=CR j 2, -NR j 2, -NHR j , —NCO, or halogen (wherein R j is a substituted or unsubstituted C1-4 alkyl group), more preferably -OR j (i.e., an alkoxy group). j Examples of R include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R j is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R j is an ethyl group.

[0325] Above R 35 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0326] Above R 35 In the formula (I), the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.

[0327] In the above formula, n2 is (SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 ) units are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, provided that R Si is a group represented by formula (S4), n2 is 1 to 3 in the terminal portion of formula (B1) and formula (B2) (SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 ) unit is present. That is, in such a terminal portion, all n2s do not become 0 at the same time. In other words, in the terminal portion of formula (B1) and formula (B2), there is at least one Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded.

[0328] n2 is (SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2) units are each independently an integer of preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 2 to 3, and even more preferably 3.

[0329] Above R 33’ are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0330] Above R 33’ In the formula (I), the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 Alkyl group or -(C s H 2s ) t1 -(OC s H 2s ) t2 (wherein s is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably an integer of 2 to 4; t1 is 1 or 0, preferably 0; and t2 is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 2 to 10, more preferably an integer of 2 to 6), and more preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, particularly preferably a methyl group.

[0331] In one embodiment, R 33’ is a hydroxyl group.

[0332] In another embodiment, R 33’ is a monovalent organic group, preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group.

[0333] The above q2's are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and the above r2's are each independently an integer of 0 to 3. The sum of q2' and r2' is (CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ ) units, it is 3.

[0334] q2' is (CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’) units are each independently an integer of preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 2 to 3, and even more preferably 3.

[0335] R 32 are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 It takes -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 is the above R 32’ This has the same meaning as the description in

[0336] Above R 33 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0337] Above R 33 In the formula (I), the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 Alkyl group or -(C s H 2s ) t1 -(OC s H 2s ) t2 (wherein s is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably an integer of 2 to 4; t1 is 1 or 0, preferably 0; and t2 is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 2 to 10, more preferably an integer of 2 to 6), and more preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, particularly preferably a methyl group.

[0338] In one embodiment, R 33 is a hydroxyl group.

[0339] In another embodiment, R 33 is a monovalent organic group, preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group.

[0340] The above p2's are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, the q2's are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and the r2's are each independently an integer of 0 to 3. The sum of p2, q2, and r2 is (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 ) units, it is 3.

[0341] In one embodiment, p2 is 0.

[0342] In one embodiment, p2 is (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 ) units may each independently be an integer of 1 to 3, an integer of 2 to 3, or 3. In a preferred embodiment, p2 is 3.

[0343] In one embodiment, q2 is (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 ) units are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, preferably an integer of 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0344] In one embodiment, p2 is 0 and q2 is (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 ) units are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, preferably an integer of 2 to 3, and more preferably 3.

[0345] Above R e1 are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 It takes -Z 3 -SiR 34n2 R 35 3-n2 is the above R 32’ This has the same meaning as the description in

[0346] Above R f1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups.

[0347] Above R f1 In the formula, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 Alkyl group or -(C s H 2s ) t1 -(OC s H 2s ) t2 (wherein s is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably an integer of 2 to 4; t1 is 1 or 0, preferably 0; and t2 is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 2 to 10, more preferably an integer of 2 to 6), and more preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, particularly preferably a methyl group.

[0348] In one embodiment, R f1 is a hydroxyl group.

[0349] In another embodiment, R f1 is a monovalent organic group, preferably C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group.

[0350] The above k2's are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, the l2's are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and the m2's are each independently an integer of 0 to 3. The sum of k2, l2, and m2 is (CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 ) units, it is 3.

[0351] In the above formulas (B1) and (B2), R Si When is a group represented by formula (S4), preferably, at least two Si atoms to which hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups are bonded are present in the terminal portions of formula (B1) and formula (B2).

[0352] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S4), n2 is 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3 (SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 ) units are present in each terminal portion of formula (B1) and formula (B2) by two or more, for example, 2 to 27, preferably 2 to 9, more preferably 2 to 6, even more preferably 2 to 3, and particularly preferably 3.

[0353] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S4), R 32’ When present, at least one, preferably all, R 32’ In the formula, n2 is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0354] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S4), R 32 When present, at least one, preferably all, R 32 In the formula, n2 is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0355] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S4), R e1 When present, at least one, preferably all, R a1 In the formula, n2 is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and more preferably 3.

[0356] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S4), k2 is 0, l2 is 2 or 3, preferably 3, and n2 is 2 or 3, preferably 3.

[0357] Above R g1 and Rh1 are each independently -Z 4 -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 , -Z 4 -SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 , -Z 4 -CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 Here, R 25 , R 26 , R a1 , R b2 , R c1 , R d1 , R e1 , R f1 , n1, k1, l1, m1, k2, l2, and m2 have the same meanings as above.

[0358] In a preferred embodiment, R g1 and R h1 are each independently -Z 4 -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 is.

[0359] Above Z 4 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group. 4 The structure written as 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 )

[0360] In one embodiment, Z 4 is an oxygen atom.

[0361] In one embodiment, Z 4 is a divalent organic group.

[0362] Above Z 4is preferably C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z5” -O-(CH2) z6” - (wherein z5" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z6" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z7” -phenylene-(CH2) z8” - (wherein z7" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z8" is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6). 1-6 The alkylene group may be straight-chain or branched, but is preferably straight-chain. These groups may contain, for example, fluorine atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl groups, and C 2-6 It may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from alkynyl groups, but is preferably unsubstituted.

[0363] In a preferred embodiment, Z 4 is C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH2) z7” -phenylene-(CH2) z8” -, preferably -phenylene-(CH2) z8” -It is. Z 3 is such a group, the light resistance, particularly the ultraviolet resistance, can be improved.

[0364] In another preferred embodiment, the Z 4 is C 1-3 In one embodiment, Z is an alkylene group. 4 can be -CH2CH2CH2-. In another embodiment, Z 4 can be -CH2CH2-.

[0365] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S2), (S3), (S4) or (S5): These compounds can form a cured layer having high surface slip properties.

[0366] In one embodiment, R Siis a group represented by formula (S3), (S4), or (S5). These compounds have multiple hydrolyzable groups at one end, and therefore can form a cured layer that adheres strongly to a substrate and has high abrasion resistance.

[0367] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S3) or (S4). These compounds can have multiple hydrolyzable groups branched from one Si atom or C atom at one end, and can therefore form a cured layer with even higher abrasion resistance.

[0368] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S1).

[0369] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S2).

[0370] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S3).

[0371] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S4).

[0372] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S5).

[0373] In the above formulas (B1) and (B2), X Z The fluoropolyether moiety (R) mainly provides water repellency and surface slipperiness. F3 and R F4 ) and the substrate. Si ) and the linker. Z may be a single bond or any other group as long as the compounds represented by formulae (B1) and (B2) can exist stably.

[0374] In the above formula (B1), α is an integer of 1 to 9, and β is an integer of 1 to 9. These α and β are determined by X Z The sum of α and β can vary depending on the valence of X Z For example, X Z When X is a decavalent organic group, the sum of α and β is 10, and for example, α can be 9 and β can be 1, α can be 5 and β can be 5, or α can be 1 and β can be 9. Z When is a divalent organic group, α and β are 1.

[0375] In the above formula (B2), γ is an integer of 1 to 9. γ is X Z That is, γ can vary depending on the valence of X Z is the valence of the element minus 1.

[0376] X Z are each independently a single bond or a divalent to decavalent organic group;

[0377] Above X Z The divalent to decavalent organic group in the formula (I) is preferably a divalent to octavalent organic group. In one embodiment, the divalent to decavalent organic group is preferably a divalent to tetravalent organic group, more preferably a divalent organic group. In another embodiment, the divalent to decavalent organic group is preferably a trivalent to octavalent organic group, more preferably a trivalent to hexavalent organic group.

[0378] In one embodiment, X Z is a single bond or a divalent organic group, α is 1, and β is 1.

[0379] In one embodiment, X Z is a single bond or a divalent organic group, and γ is 1.

[0380] In one embodiment, X Z is a trivalent to hexavalent organic group, α is 1, and β is 2 to 5.

[0381] In one embodiment, X Z is a trivalent to hexavalent organic group, and γ is 2 to 5.

[0382] In one embodiment, X Z is a trivalent organic group, α is 1, and β is 2.

[0383] In one embodiment, X Z is a trivalent organic group and γ is 2.

[0384] X Z When is a single bond or a divalent organic group, formulas (B1) and (B2) are represented by the following formulas (B1') and (B2'). [ka]

[0385] In one embodiment, X Z is a single bond.

[0386] In another embodiment, X Z is a divalent organic group.

[0387] In one embodiment, X Z Examples of the group include a single bond and the group represented by the following formula: -(R 51 ) p5 -(X 51 ) q5 - [In formula: R 51 is a single bond, -(CH2) s5 - or an o-, m- or p-phenylene group, preferably -(CH2) s5 - and s5 is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 1 to 6, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and even more preferably 1 or 2; X 51 is -(X 52 ) l5 - represents X 52 are each independently -O-, -S-, o-, m- or p-phenylene group, -C(O)O-, -Si(R 53 )2-, -(Si(R 53 )2O)m5 -Si(R 53 )2-, -CONR 54 -, -O-CONR 54 -, -NR 54 - and -(CH2) n5 represents a group selected from the group consisting of - R 53 are each independently a phenyl group, C 1-6 Alkyl group or C 1-6 represents an alkoxy group, preferably a phenyl group or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group; R 54 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, or C 1-6 represents an alkyl group (preferably a methyl group), m5 in each occurrence is independently an integer of 1 to 100, preferably an integer of 1 to 20; n5, in each occurrence, is independently an integer from 1 to 20, preferably an integer from 1 to 6, more preferably an integer from 1 to 3; l5 is an integer of 1 to 10, preferably an integer of 1 to 5, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, p5 is 0 or 1; q5 is 0 or 1, wherein at least one of p5 and q5 is 1, and the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with p5 or q5 may be present in any order. Here, X is a divalent organic group represented by the formula: Z (Typically X Z hydrogen atoms) are fluorine atoms, C 1-3 Alkyl groups and C 1-3 In a preferred embodiment, X Z is not substituted with these groups.

[0388] In a preferred embodiment, the X Z are each independently -(R 51 ) p5 -(X 51 ) q5-R 52 -R 52 is a single bond, -(CH2) t5 - or an o-, m- or p-phenylene group, preferably -(CH2) t5 t5 is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 2 to 6, more preferably an integer of 2 to 3. Here, R 52 (Typically R 52 hydrogen atoms) are fluorine atoms, C 1-3 Alkyl groups and C 1-3 In a preferred embodiment, R 56 is not substituted with these groups.

[0389] Preferably, the above X Z are each independently single bond, C 1-20 an alkylene group, -R 51 -X 53 -R 52 -or -X 54 -R 5 - [In the formula, R 51 and R 52 has the same meaning as above, X 53 teeth, -O-, -S-, -C(O)O-, -CONR 54 -, -O-CONR 54 -, -Si(R 53 )2-, -(Si(R 53 )2O) m5 -Si(R 53 )2-, -O-(CH2) u5 -(Si(R 53 )2O) m5 -Si(R 53 )2-, -O-(CH2) u5-Si(R 53 )2-O-Si(R 53 )2-CH2CH2-Si(R 53 )2-O-Si(R 53 )2-, -O-(CH2) u5 -Si(OCH3)2OSi(OCH3)2-, -CONR 54 -(CH2) u5 -(Si(R 53 )2O) m5 -Si(R 53 )2-, -CONR 54 -(CH2) u5 -N(R 54 )-, or -CONR 54 -(o-, m- or p-phenylene)-Si(R 53 )2- (In the formula, R 53 , R 54 and m5 have the same meaning as above, u5 represents an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 2 to 6, more preferably an integer of 2 or 3; X 54 teeth, -S-, -C(O)O-, -CONR 54 -, -O-CONR 54 -, -CONR 54 -(CH2) u5 -(Si(R 54 )2O) m5 -Si(R 54 )2-, -CONR 54 -(CH2) u5 -N(R 54 )-, or -CONR 54 -(o-, m- or p-phenylene)-Si(R 54 )2- (In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.) represents.] It could be.

[0390] More preferably, the above X Z are each independently single bond, C 1-20 an alkylene group, -(CH2) s5 -X 53 -, -(CH2) s5 -X 53 -(CH2) t5 - -X 54 -or -X 54 -(CH2) t5 - [where, X 53 , X 54 , s5 and t5 have the same meanings as above.] is.

[0391] More preferably, the above X Z are each independently single bond, C 1-20 an alkylene group, -(CH2) s5 -X 53 -(CH2) t5 -or -X 54 -(CH2) t5 - [In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as above.] It could be.

[0392] In a preferred embodiment, the X Z are each independently Single bond C 1-20 an alkylene group, -(CH2) s5 -X 53 -or -(CH2) s5 -X 53 -(CH2) t5 - [In the formula, X 53 -O-, -CONR 54 - or -O-CONR54 - and R 54 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, or C 1-6 represents an alkyl group, s5 is an integer from 1 to 20, t5 is an integer from 1 to 20. It could be.

[0393] In a preferred embodiment, the X Z are each independently -(CH2) s5 -O-(CH2) t5 - -CONR 54 -(CH2) t5 - [In the formula, R 54 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, or C 1-6 represents an alkyl group, s5 is an integer from 1 to 20, t5 is an integer from 1 to 20. It could be.

[0394] In one embodiment, the X Z are each independently single bond, C 1-20 an alkylene group, -(CH2) s5 -O-(CH2) t5 -, -(CH2) s5 -(Si(R 53 )2O) m5 -Si(R 53 )2-(CH2) t5 -, -(CH2) s5 -O-(CH2) u5 -(Si(R 53 )2O) m5 -Si(R 53 )2-(CH2) t5 -or -(CH2) s5 -O-(CH2) t5 -Si(R53 )2-(CH2) u5 -Si(R 53 )2-(C v H 2v )- [In the formula, R 53 , m5, s5, t5 and u5 are as defined above, and v5 is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 2 to 6, more preferably an integer of 2 to 3.] is.

[0395] In the above formula, -(C v H 2v )- can be straight or branched chain, for example, -CH2CH2-, -CH2CH2CH2-, -CH(CH3)-, or -CH(CH3)CH2-.

[0396] Above X Z are each independently a fluorine atom, C 1-3 Alkyl groups and C 1-3 Fluoroalkyl groups (preferably C 1-3 In one embodiment, X may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of fluoroalkyl groups, perfluoroalkyl groups, and the like. Z is non-substituted.

[0397] Furthermore, the above X Z The left side of each equation is R F3 or R F4 and the right side is R Si Combine with.

[0398] In one embodiment, X Z are each independently -OC 1-6 It may be other than an alkylene group.

[0399] In another embodiment, X Z Examples of the group include the following: [ka] [ka] [In the formula, R41 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or C 1-6 an alkoxy group, preferably a methyl group; D is -CH2O(CH2)2-, -CH2O(CH2)3-, -CF2O(CH2)3-, -(CH2)2-, -(CH2)3-, -(CH2)4-, -CONH-(CH2)3-, -CON(CH3)-(CH2)3-, -CON(Ph)-(CH2)3- (wherein Ph means phenyl), and [ka] (In the formula, R 42 are each independently a hydrogen atom, C 1-6 or C 1-6 represents an alkoxy group, preferably a methyl group or a methoxy group, more preferably a methyl group. is a group selected from E is -(CH2) n - (n is an integer from 2 to 6), D is the R of the molecular main chain F3 or R F4 E is bonded to R Si Binds to.]

[0400] Above X Z Specific examples include: single bond, -CH2OCH2-, -CH2O(CH2)2-, -CH2O(CH2)3-, -CH2O(CH2)4-, -CH2O(CH2)5-, -CH2O(CH2)6-, -CH2O(CH2)3Si(CH3)2OSi(CH3)2(CH2)2-, <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr">-CH2O(CH2)3Si(CH3)2OSi(CH3)2OSi(CH3)2(CH2)2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2O(CH2)3Si(CH3)2O(Si(CH3)2O)2Si(CH3)2(CH2)2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2O(CH2)3Si(CH3)2O(Si(CH3)2O)3Si(CH3)2(CH2)2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2O(CH2)3Si(CH3)2O(Si(CH3)2O)<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> 10 <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Si(CH3)2(CH2)2-<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2O(CH2)3Si(CH3)2O(Si(CH3)2O)<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> 20 <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Si(CH3)2(CH2)2-<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCF2CHFOCF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCF2CHFOCF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCF2CHFOCF2CF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CF2CF2OCF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CF2CF2OCF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CF2CF2OCF2CF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CF2CF2OCF(CF3)CF2OCF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CF2CF2OCF(CF3)CF2OCF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CF2CF2OCF(CF3)CF2OCF2CF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CHFCF2OCF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CHFCF2OCF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CHFCF2OCF2CF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CHFCF2OCF(CF3)CF2OCF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CHFCF2OCF(CF3)CF2OCF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2CHFCF2OCF(CF3)CF2OCF2CF2CF2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCF2CHFOCF2CF2CF2-C(O)NH-CH2-、<h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> -CH2OCH2(CH2)7CH2Si(OCH3)2OSi(OCH3)2(CH2)2Si(OCH3)2OSi(OCH3)2(CH2)2-, -CH2OCH2CH2CH2Si(OCH3)2OSi(OCH3)2(CH2)3-, -CH2OCH2CH2CH2Si(OCH2CH3)2OSi(OCH2CH3)2(CH2)3-, -CH2OCH2CH2CH2Si(OCH3)2OSi(OCH3)2(CH2)2-, -CH2OCH2CH2CH2Si(OCH2CH3)2OSi(OCH2CH3)2(CH2)2-, -(CH2)2-Si(CH3)2-(CH2)2-, -CH2-, -(CH2)2-, -(CH2)3-, -(CH2)4-, -(CH2)5-, -(CH2)6-, -CO-, -CONH-, -CONH-CH2-, -CONH-(CH2)2-, -CONH-(CH2)3-, -CONH-(CH2)4-, -CONH-(CH2)5-, -CONH-(CH2)6-, -CON(CH3)-CH2-, -CON(CH3)-(CH2)2-, -CON(CH3)-(CH2)3-, -CON(CH3)-(CH2)4-, -CON(CH3)-(CH2)5-, -CON(CH3)-(CH2)6-, -CON(Ph)-CH- (wherein Ph means phenyl), -CON(Ph)-(CH)- (wherein Ph means phenyl), -CON(Ph)-(CH2)3- (wherein Ph means phenyl), -CON(Ph)-(CH2)4- (where Ph means phenyl), -CON(Ph)-(CH2)5- (where Ph means phenyl), -CON(Ph)-(CH2)6- (where Ph means phenyl), -CONH-(CH2)2NH(CH2)3-, -CONH-(CH2)6NH(CH2)3-, -CH2O-CONH-(CH2)3-, -CH2O-CONH-(CH2)6-, -S-(CH2)3-, -(CH2)2S(CH2)3-, -CONH-(CH2)3Si(CH3)2OSi(CH3)2(CH2)2-, -CONH-(CH2)3Si(CH3)2OSi(CH3)2OSi(CH3)2(CH2)2-, -CONH-(CH2)3Si(CH3)2O(Si(CH3)2O)2Si(CH3)2(CH2)2-, -CONH-(CH2)3Si(CH3)2O(Si(CH3)2O)3Si(CH3)2(CH2)2-, -CONH-(CH2)3Si(CH3)2O(Si(CH3)2O) 10 Si(CH3)2(CH2)2-, -CONH-(CH2)3Si(CH3)2O(Si(CH3)2O) 20 Si(CH3)2(CH2)2-, -C(O)O-(CH2)3-, -C(O)O-(CH2)6-, -CH2-O-(CH2)3-Si(CH3)2-(CH2)2-Si(CH3)2-(CH2)2-, -CH2-O-(CH2)3-Si(CH3)2-(CH2)2-Si(CH3)2-CH(CH3)-, -CH2-O-(CH2)3-Si(CH3)2-(CH2)2-Si(CH3)2-(CH2)3-, -CH2-O-(CH2)3-Si(CH3)2-(CH2)2-Si(CH3)2-CH(CH3)-CH2-, -OCH2-, -O(CH2)3-, -OCFHCF2-, [ka] Examples include:

[0401] In yet another embodiment, X Z are each independently a group of the formula: -(R 16 ) x1 -(CFR 17 ) y1 -(CH2) z1 In the formula, x1, y1, and z1 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 10, the sum of x1, y1, and z1 is 1 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses in the formula is arbitrary.

[0402] In the above formula, R 16 each independently represents an oxygen atom, phenylene, carbazolylene, or -NR 18 -(In the formula, R 18 represents a hydrogen atom or an organic group) or a divalent organic group. Preferably, R 18 is an oxygen atom or a divalent polar group.

[0403] The "divalent polar group" is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include -C(O)-, -C(=NR 19 )- and -C(O)NR 19 -(wherein R 19 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group). The "lower alkyl group" is, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, or n-propyl, which may be substituted with one or more fluorine atoms.

[0404] In the above formula, R 17are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a lower fluoroalkyl group, preferably a fluorine atom. The "lower fluoroalkyl group" is, for example, a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably a trifluoromethyl group or a pentafluoroethyl group, and even more preferably a trifluoromethyl group.

[0405] In yet another embodiment, X Z Examples of include the following groups: [ka] [In the formula, R 41 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or C 1-6 The alkoxy group is preferably a methyl group; each X Z In the group, any number of T's may be R's in the molecular main chain. F3 or R F4 The following groups are attached to: -CH2O(CH2)2-, -CH2O(CH2)3-, -CF2O(CH2)3-, -(CH2)2-, -(CH2)3-, -(CH2)4-, -CONH-(CH2)3-, -CON(CH3)-(CH2)3-, -CON(Ph)-(CH2)3- (wherein Ph means phenyl), or [ka] [In the formula, R 42 are each independently a hydrogen atom, C 1-6 or C 1-6 represents an alkoxy group, preferably a methyl group or a methoxy group, more preferably a methyl group.] and some of the other Ts are Rs in the molecular backbone. Siand if present, the remaining Ts are each independently a methyl group, a phenyl group, or a C 1-6 It is an alkoxy group, a radical scavenger group, or an ultraviolet absorbing group.

[0406] The radical scavenging group is not particularly limited as long as it can capture radicals generated by light irradiation, and examples thereof include residues of benzophenones, benzotriazoles, benzoic acid esters, phenyl salicylates, crotonic acids, malonic acid esters, organoacrylates, hindered amines, hindered phenols, and triazines.

[0407] The ultraviolet absorbing group is not particularly limited as long as it can absorb ultraviolet light, and examples thereof include residues of benzotriazoles, hydroxybenzophenones, esters of substituted and unsubstituted benzoic acid or salicylic acid compounds, acrylates or alkoxycinnamates, oxamides, oxanilides, benzoxazinones, and benzoxazoles.

[0408] In a preferred embodiment, preferred radical scavenging groups or ultraviolet absorbing groups include: [ka] Examples include:

[0409] In this embodiment, X Z may each independently be a trivalent to decavalent organic group.

[0410] In yet another embodiment, X Z Examples of include the following groups: [ka] [In the formula, R 25 , R 26 and R 27 are each independently a divalent to hexavalent organic group, R 25 is at least one R F3 Binds to R 26 and R27 Each has at least one R Si Binds to.]

[0411] In one embodiment, the R 25 is a single bond, C 1-20 Alkylene group, C 3-20 Cycloalkylene group, C 5-20 Arylene group, -R 57 -X 58 -R 59 -, -X 58 -R 59 - or -R 57 -X 58 -. Above, R 57 and R 59 are each independently a single bond, C 1-20 Alkylene group, C 3-20 cycloalkylene group, or C 5-20 The above X is an arylene group. 58 is —O—, —S—, —CO—, —O—CO— or —COO—.

[0412] In one embodiment, the R 26 and R 27 are each independently a hydrocarbon or a group having at least one atom selected from N, O and S at the end or in the main chain of the hydrocarbon, and preferably C 1-6 Alkyl group, -R 36 -R 37 -R 36 -, -R 36 -CHR 38 2-, etc. Here, R 36 are each independently a single bond or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. 37 is N, O or S, preferably N or O. 38 -R 45 -R 46 -R 45 -, -R 46 -R 45 -or-R 45 -R 46 -. Here, R 45are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. 46 is N, O or S, preferably O.

[0413] In this embodiment, X Z may each independently be a trivalent to decavalent organic group.

[0414] In yet another embodiment, X Z For example, the following: [ka] [where, X a is a single bond or a divalent organic group. Examples of the group include groups represented by the formula:

[0415] Above X a is a single bond or a divalent linking group directly bonded to the isocyanuric ring. a is preferably a single bond, an alkylene group, or a divalent group containing at least one bond selected from the group consisting of an ether bond, an ester bond, an amide bond, and a sulfide bond, and more preferably a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and containing at least one bond selected from the group consisting of an ether bond, an ester bond, an amide bond, and a sulfide bond.

[0416] X a As the formula: -(CX 121 X 122 ) x1 -(X a1 ) y1 -(CX 123 X 124 ) z1 - (In the formula, X 121 ~X 124 are each independently H, F, OH, or -OSi(OR 121 )3 (wherein three R 121 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Above X a1is -C(=O)NH-, -NHC(=O)-, -O-, -C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)-, -OC(=O)O-, or -NHC(=O)NH- (the left side of each bond is CX 121 X 122 ), x1 is an integer of 0 to 10, y1 is 0 or 1, and z1 is an integer of 1 to 10. A group represented by the following formula is more preferred.

[0417] Above X a1 is preferably —O— or —C(═O)O—.

[0418] Above X a As the formula: -(CF2) m11 -(CH2) m12 -O-(CH2) m13 - (In the formula, m11 is an integer of 1 to 3, m12 is an integer of 1 to 3, and m13 is an integer of 1 to 3.) a group represented by -(CF2) m14 -(CH2) m15 -O-CH2CH(OH)-(CH2) m16 - (In the formula, m14 is an integer of 1 to 3, m15 is an integer of 1 to 3, and m16 is an integer of 1 to 3.) a group represented by -(CF2) m17 -(CH2) m18 - (In the formula, m17 is an integer of 1 to 3, and m18 is an integer of 1 to 3.) a group represented by -(CF2) m19 -(CH2) m20 -O-CH2CH(OSi(OCH3)3)-(CH2) m21 - (In the formula, m19 is an integer of 1 to 3, m20 is an integer of 1 to 3, and m21 is an integer of 1 to 3.) or a group represented by -(CH2) m22 - (In the formula, m22 is an integer of 1 to 3.) A group represented by the following formula is particularly preferred.

[0419] Above X a Although not particularly limited, specific examples include: -CH2-, -C2H4-, -C3H6-, -C4H8-, -C4H8-O-CH2-, -CO-O-CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-, -(CF2) n5 -(n5 is an integer from 0 to 4), -(CF2) n5 -(CH2) m5 - (n5 and m5 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 4), -CF2CF2CH2OCH2CH(OH)CH2-, -CF2CF2CH2OCH2CH(OSi(OCH3)3)CH2- etc.

[0420] In this embodiment, X Z may each independently be a divalent or trivalent organic group.

[0421] The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound represented by the formula (B1) or (B2) is not particularly limited, but may be 5×10 2 ~1×10 5 Within this range, an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 32,000, more preferably 1,500 to 8,000, is preferred, as this provides a good balance between the viscosity of the composition, the solubility of each component, and the physical properties of the cured product. Note that the "average molecular weight" refers to a number average molecular weight, and the "average molecular weight" is 19 The value is measured by F-NMR.

[0422] The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound represented by the above formula (B1) or formula (B2) can be obtained, for example, by a method known per se, such as those described in International Publication No. 97 / 07155, JP-A-2008-534696, JP-A-2014-218639, and JP-A-2017-82194.

[0423] In another preferred embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound has the following formula (B3): [ka] [In formula: R F4 is -Rf 4 p3 -R FB -O q3 - and; Rf 4 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group; R FB are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p3 is 0 or 1; q3 is 0 or 1; R 36 are each independently a divalent organic group, R 37 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 38 are each independently a (j+1)-valent organic group, R 39 are each independently -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 and R 25 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 26 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; n1 is (SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 ) units are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; j's are each independently an integer from 1 to 9, r is an integer greater than or equal to 1. It is a compound represented by the formula:

[0424] In formula (B3), RF4 , Rf 4 , R FB , R 25 , R 26 , n1, p3, and q3 have the same meanings as those described above for formulas (B1) and (B2), and include the same embodiments.

[0425] In the above formula (B3), R 38 are each independently a (j+1)-valent organic group.

[0426] R 38 is R 39 and amide bond (CONR 32 R 38 represents, independently in each occurrence, a j+1-valent organic group, where the value of j represents the number of silicon atom-containing groups present at the terminal of the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound (B3), and the value is in the range of 1 to 9. Therefore, R 38 represents independently in each occurrence a divalent to decavalent organic group. 38 R may be any divalent to decavalent organic group that allows the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound (B3) to exist stably. 38 Specific examples of X in the above formulas (B1) and (B2) include Z R has the same meaning as and can include the same aspects. 38 is preferably a divalent to heptavalent, more preferably a divalent to tetravalent, and even more preferably a divalent organic group.

[0427] R 38 is R 39 Preferably, the molecular chain directly connecting R and the amide bond does not have a heteroatom or an aromatic structure, and more preferably does not have an aromatic structure. 38 R is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may optionally have a hetero atom, more preferably an unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon, and even more preferably a divalent alkylene group. 38 More preferably, C 1-20 It is an alkylene group, and more preferably C1-6 The alkylene group is, more specifically, a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group, a methylethylene group, a butylene group, a hexamethylene group, etc. The two R groups present in the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound (B3) are 38 may be the same or different, but are preferably the same in order to facilitate preparation of the compound. 38 has j+1 bonds, but which bonds are -C(=O)NR 37 - moiety.

[0428] In the above formula (B3), j's are each independently an integer of 1 to 9, preferably an integer of 1 to 6, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and even more preferably 1.

[0429] In the above formula (B3), R 36 are each independently a divalent organic group.

[0430] R 36 is located at both ends of -C(=O)NR 37 - is a divalent organic group that connects structures represented by R. 38 is a divalent organic group, but R 36 is preferably a divalent alkylene group, and more preferably C 1-20 Alkylene groups, more preferably C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and particularly specifically, it is a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group, a methylethylene group, a butylene group, a hexamethylene group, etc. 36 is two -C(=O)NR 37 -moiety, but as long as it can be prepared as a stable compound, R 36 The two bonds of are -C(=O)NR 37 For example, in formula (B3), R 36is a methylethylene group (-CH(CH3)CH2-), the CH2- portion of the methylethylene group corresponds to -C(=O)NR 37 - may be attached to the moiety or to the left of -C(=O)NR 37 - may be attached to the R moiety. 36 The part is, for example, R F4 R is attached to both ends of 38 or R 36 It can be introduced by reacting a diamine with a compound having a reactive functional group capable of forming a bond with R in the molecular chain. 36 The number of moieties (i.e., the value of r) can be manipulated by adjusting the relative amounts of the reactants.

[0431] In a preferred embodiment, R 38 and R 36 are both divalent alkylene groups.

[0432] In the above formula (B3), R 37 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

[0433] R 37 The monovalent organic group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms in 1-8 Alkyl group, C 3-8 Cycloalkyl group, or C 5-8 is an aryl group, more preferably C 1-6 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group, more preferably C 1-3 It is an alkyl group, and a methyl group is particularly preferred.

[0434] In one embodiment, R 37 is a hydrogen atom.

[0435] In one embodiment, R 37 is C 1-8 It is an alkyl group, preferably a methyl group.

[0436] In the above formula (B3), r is an integer of 1 or more.

[0437] In one embodiment, r is preferably an integer of 1 to 100, more preferably an integer of 1 to 10, even more preferably an integer of 1 to 5, for example, an integer of 2 to 10, even more preferably an integer of 2 to 5.

[0438] The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound represented by the formula (B3) is not particularly limited, but may be 5×10 2 ~1×10 5 Within this range, an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 32,000, more preferably 1,500 to 8,000, is preferred, as this provides a good balance between the viscosity of the composition, the solubility of each component, and the physical properties of the cured product. Note that the "average molecular weight" refers to a number average molecular weight, and the "average molecular weight" is 19 The value is measured by F-NMR.

[0439] The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound represented by the above formula (B3) can be produced, for example, by the method described in WO 2021 / 125058 or the like.

[0440] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound includes a compound represented by formula (B1) or (B2). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is a compound represented by formula (B1) or (B2).

[0441] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound includes a compound represented by formula (B1). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is a compound represented by formula (B1).

[0442] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound includes a compound represented by formula (B2). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is a compound represented by formula (B2).

[0443] In one embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound includes a compound represented by formula (B3). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is a compound represented by formula (B3).

[0444] In a preferred embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound includes a compound represented by formula (B2) and / or a compound represented by formula (B3). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is a compound represented by formula (B2) and / or a compound represented by formula (B3).

[0445] In another preferred embodiment, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound includes a compound represented by formula (B2) and a compound represented by formula (B3). For example, the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is a compound represented by formula (B2) and a compound represented by formula (B3).

[0446] The molar ratio (compound at both ends / compound at one end) of the compound having hydrolyzable silyl groups at both ends (for example, a compound represented by formula (B2) and a compound represented by formula (B3)) to the compound having a hydrolyzable silyl group at one end (for example, a compound represented by formula (B1)) may be preferably 50 / 50 to 100 / 0, more preferably 60 / 40 to 100 / 0, and even more preferably 90 / 10 to 100 / 0.

[0447] In the curable composition of the present disclosure, the content of component (A) may be preferably 10 to 90 mass%, more preferably 20 to 80 mass%, and even more preferably 30 to 70 mass%, based on the total amount of components (A) and (B). By setting the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound within the above range, the UV curability and flexibility of the obtained cured product may be further improved, and bleed-out may be further reduced.

[0448] Component (C): Crosslinking agent The crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, an alkoxysilane compound.

[0449] In a preferred embodiment, the crosslinker preferably has the formula (C1): [ka] [In formula; R g1 is independently in each occurrence a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; R g2 are each independently a monovalent organic group; δ is an integer from 2 to 4. It is a compound represented by the formula:

[0450] R g1 are each independently preferably a monovalent organic group, more preferably C 1-6 It may be an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl or ethyl group.

[0451] R g2 are each independently preferably C 1-16 Alkyl group, C 3-16 Cycloalkyl groups, C 6-16 aryl group, or C 1-16 Alkenyl groups, more preferably C 1-16 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-10 alkyl groups, even more preferably C 1-3 It may be an alkyl group.

[0452] R g2 Examples of the alkyl group include alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, and decyl; cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and cycloheptyl; aryl groups such as phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, and naphthyl; aralkyl groups such as benzyl, phenylethyl, and phenylpropyl; and alkenyl groups such as vinyl, allyl, propenyl, and butenyl.

[0453] δ is preferably 3 or 4. In one embodiment, δ is 3. In another embodiment, δ is 4.

[0454] The crosslinking agent is preferably tetraethoxysilane, tetramethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane, dimethyldimethoxysilane, dimethyltrimethoxysilane, aminopropyltriethoxysilane, aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, tridecafluoro-n-octyltriethoxysilane, or tridecafluoro-n-octyltrimethoxysilane.

[0455] The component (C) is preferably contained in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass, and even more preferably 1 to 5 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total of the components (A) and (B).

[0456] Component (D): Catalyst The catalyst is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, an acid (e.g., acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, etc.), a base (e.g., ammonia, triethylamine, diethylamine, etc.), a transition metal (e.g., Ti, Ni, Sn, etc.), a metal complex such as a tin-based catalyst, a titanium-based catalyst, a zirconia-based catalyst, a bismuth-based catalyst, or an organic amine-based catalyst.

[0457] The tin catalyst includes di-n-butyltin(IV) dilaurate. Examples of the titanium catalyst include titanium diisopropoxybis(ethylacetoacetate), titanium tetra-n-butoxide, titanium tetra-2-ethylhexoxide, and titanium tetraacetylacetonate. Examples of the zirconia catalyst include zirconium tetraacetylacetonate, zirconium tetra-n-butoxide, and zirconium dibutoxybis(ethylacetoacetate). The bismuth-based catalyst includes bismuth tris(2-ethylhexanoate). An example of the organic amine catalyst is diazabicycloundecene.

[0458] The catalyst may be added to the curable composition immediately prior to use.

[0459] The catalyst may be additionally added to the curable composition immediately before use, depending on the method of use.

[0460] The component (D) is preferably contained in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 10 parts by mass, and even more preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the components (A) and (B).

[0461] Component (E): Radical polymerization initiator The radical polymerization initiator may preferably be a radical photopolymerization initiator. Examples of the radical photopolymerization initiator include diketones such as benzyl and diacetyl, acyloins such as benzoin, acyloin ethers such as benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, and benzoin isopropyl ether, thioxanthones such as thioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, and thioxanthone-4-sulfonic acid, benzophenones such as 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone and 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, acetophenone, 2-(4-toluenesulfonyloxy)-2-phenylacetophenone, p-dimethylaminoacetophenone, 2,2'-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, and p-methoxyacetophenone. acetophenones such as cetophenone, 2-methyl[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholino-1-propanone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan-1-one; quinones such as anthraquinone and 1,4-naphthoquinone; aminobenzoic acids such as ethyl 2-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, (n-butoxy)ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate; halogen compounds such as phenacyl chloride and trihalomethylphenyl sulfone; acylphosphine oxides; and peroxides such as di-t-butyl peroxide.

[0462] In a preferred embodiment, the radical polymerization initiator is selected from the group consisting of benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, thioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, thioxanthone-4-sulfonic acid, benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, acetophenone, 2-(4-toluenesulfonyloxy)-2-phenylacetophenone, p-dimethylaminoacetophenone, and 2,2'-dimethoxy-2-phenyl Acetophenone, p-methoxyacetophenone, 2-methyl[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholino-1-propanone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan-1-one, anthraquinone, 1,4-naphthoquinone, ethyl 2-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, (n-butoxy)ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, phenacyl chloride, trihalomethylphenoxide Nilsulfone, acylphosphine oxide, or di-t-butyl peroxide, methyl benzoyl formate, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-1-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propionyl)-benzyl]phenyl}-2-methyl-propan-1-one, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholinopropan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2- Dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butanone, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1-butanone, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, bis(η5-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)-bis(2,6-difluoro-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-phenyl)titanium, 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)-, 2-(O-benzoyloxime)], ethanone,1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(0-acetyloxime), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-propan-1-one, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, permentha hydroperoxide, or t-methylbutyl hydroperoxide.

[0463] Examples of commercially available radical photopolymerization initiators include the following. OMNIRAD 651: 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethan-1-one, OMNIRAD 184: 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone, OMNIRAD 2959: 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one, OMNIRAD 127: 2-hydroxy-1-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propionyl)-benzyl]phenyl}-2-methyl-propan-1-one, OMNIRAD 907: 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholinopropan-1-one, OMNIRAD 369: 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone-1, OMNIRAD 379: 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1-butanone, OMNIRAD 819: bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, OMNIRAD 784: bis(η5-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)-bis(2,6-difluoro-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-phenyl)titanium, OMNIRAD OXE 01: 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)-, 2-(O-benzoyloxime)], OMNIRAD OXE 02: ethanone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-, 1-(0-acetyloxime), OMNIRAD261, OMNIRAD369, OMNIRAD500, DAROCUR 1173: 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-propan-1-one, DAROCUR TPO: 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide, DAROCUR1116, DAROCUR2959, DAROCUR1664, DAROCUR4043, OMNIRAD 754 Oxyphenylacetic acid: Mixture of 2-[2-oxo-2-phenylacetoxyethoxy]ethyl ester and oxyphenylacetic acid, 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl ester; OMNIRAD 500: A mixture of OMNIRAD 184 and benzophenone (1 :1), OMNIRAD 1300: a mixture of OMNIRAD 369 and OMNIRAD 651 (3:7), OMNIRAD 1800: a mixture of CGI403 and OMNIRAD 184 (1:3), OMNIRAD 1870: a mixture of CGI403 and OMNIRAD 184 (7:3), DAROCUR 4265: A mixture of DAROCUR TPO and DAROCUR 1173 (1:1). OMNIRAD is manufactured by BASF, and DAROCUR is manufactured by Merck Japan.

[0464] The component (E) is preferably contained in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass, and even more preferably 1 to 5 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total of the components (A) and (B).

[0465] Component (F): Fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol The fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol is an alcohol containing a fluoropolyether group.

[0466] The fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol is preferably represented by the following formula (F1) or (F2): [ka] [In formula: R F5 are each independently Rf 5 -R FF -O q6 - and; R F6 is -Rf 6 p6 -R FF -O q6 - and; Rf 5 each independently represents a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 is an alkyl group; Rf 6 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group; R FF are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p6 is 0 or 1; Each q6 is independently 0 or 1; X L are each independently a single bond or a divalent to decavalent organic group. The fluoropolyether group-containing carboxylic acid compound is represented by the formula:

[0467] In the above formula (F1), R F5 are each independently Rf 5 -R FF -O q6 -It is.

[0468] In the above formula (F2), R F6 is -Rf 6 p6 -R FF-O q6 -It is.

[0469] In the above formula, Rf 5 each independently represents a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 It is an alkyl group.

[0470] C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 "C" in alkyl group 1-16 The "alkyl group" may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched chain C 1-6 Alkyl groups, especially C 1-3 alkyl group, more preferably a straight-chain C 1-6 Alkyl groups, especially C 1-3 It is an alkyl group.

[0471] Above Rf 5 is preferably C substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 alkyl group, more preferably CF2H-C 1-15 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably C 1-16 It is a perfluoroalkyl group.

[0472] Above C 1-16 The perfluoroalkyl group may be a straight or branched chain, and is preferably a straight or branched C 1-6 Perfluoroalkyl groups, especially C 1-3 A perfluoroalkyl group, more preferably a linear C 1-6 Perfluoroalkyl groups, especially C 1-3 A perfluoroalkyl group, specifically, -CF3, -CF2CF3, or -CF2CF2CF3.

[0473] In the above formula, Rf 6 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 It is an alkylene group.

[0474] C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 "C" in the alkylene group 1-6 The "alkylene group" may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched chain C 1-3 It is preferably a linear alkylene group. 1-3 It is an alkylene group.

[0475] Above Rf 6 is preferably C substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group, more preferably C 1-6 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably C 1-3 It is a perfluoroalkylene group.

[0476] Above C 1-6 The perfluoroalkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched C 1-3 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably a linear C 1-3 A perfluoroalkylene group, specifically, -CF2-, -CF2CF2-, or -CF2CF2CF2-.

[0477] In the above formula, p6 is 0 or 1. In one embodiment, p6 is 0. In another embodiment, p6 is 1.

[0478] In the above formula, each q6 is independently 0 or 1. In one embodiment, q6 is 0. In another embodiment, q6 is 1.

[0479] In the above formulas (F1) and (F2), R FF are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group.

[0480] Above R FF is the above R F and has the same features as those of the fluoropolyether groups shown above.

[0481] That is, RFF is preferably of the formula: -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3R Fa 6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - [In formula: R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, and the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 1 or more. The order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula. However, all R Fa is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e, and f is 1 or greater.] It is a group represented by the following formula:

[0482] In one embodiment, R FF are each independently a group represented by any one of formulas (f1) to (f6). -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e - (f1) [In the formula, d is an integer of 1 to 200, and e is 0 or 1.] -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0 or more and 30 or less, and e and f each independently represent an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, the sum of c, d, e, and f is 2 or more; The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscript c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.]; -(R 6 -R 7 )g - (f3) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100; -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R r -(R 7’ -R 6’ ) g’ - (f4) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, R 6’ is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7’ are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100, g' is an integer from 2 to 100, R r teeth, [ka] (In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.) ]; -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c-(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f5) [In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and f are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f6) [In the formula, f is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and e are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.]

[0483] In one embodiment, the R FF is a group represented by the above formula (f1) or (f2).

[0484] In one embodiment, the R FF is a group represented by the above formula (f1).

[0485] In one embodiment, the R FF is a group represented by the above formula (f2).

[0486] In one embodiment, the R FF is a group represented by the above formula (f3) or (f4).

[0487] In one embodiment, the R FF is a group represented by the above formula (f3).

[0488] In one embodiment, the R FF is a group represented by the above formula (f4).

[0489] In one embodiment, the R FF is a group represented by the above formula (f5).

[0490] In one embodiment, the R FF is a group represented by the above formula (f6).

[0491] In one embodiment, X L is a single bond.

[0492] In another embodiment, X L is a divalent organic group.

[0493] In one embodiment, X L Examples of the group include a single bond and the group represented by the following formula: -(R 51 ) p5 -(X 51 ) q5 - [In formula: R 51 is a single bond, -(CH2) s5 - or an o-, m- or p-phenylene group, preferably -(CH2) s5 - and s5 is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 1 to 6, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and even more preferably 1 or 2; X 51 is -(X 52 ) l5 - represents X 52 are each independently -O-, -S-, o-, m- or p-phenylene group, -C(O)O-, -Si(R 53 )2-, -(Si(R 53 )2O) m5 -Si(R 53 )2-, -CONR 54 -, -O-CONR 54 -, -NR 54 - and -(CH2) n5 represents a group selected from the group consisting of - R 53are each independently a phenyl group, C 1-6 Alkyl group or C 1-6 represents an alkoxy group, preferably a phenyl group or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group; R 54 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, or C 1-6 represents an alkyl group (preferably a methyl group), m5 in each occurrence is independently an integer of 1 to 100, preferably an integer of 1 to 20; n5, in each occurrence, is independently an integer from 1 to 20, preferably an integer from 1 to 6, more preferably an integer from 1 to 3; l5 is an integer of 1 to 10, preferably an integer of 1 to 5, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, p5 is 0 or 1; q5 is 0 or 1, wherein at least one of p5 and q5 is 1, and the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with p5 or q5 may be present in any order. Here, X is a divalent organic group represented by the formula: L (Typically X L hydrogen atoms) are fluorine atoms, C 1-3 Alkyl groups and C 1-3 In a preferred embodiment, X L is not substituted with these groups.

[0494] In a preferred embodiment, the X L are each independently -(R 51 ) p5 -(X 51 ) q5 -R 52 -R 52 is a single bond, -(CH2) t5 - or an o-, m- or p-phenylene group, preferably -(CH2) t5t5 is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 2 to 6, more preferably an integer of 2 to 3. Here, R 52 (Typically R 52 hydrogen atoms) are fluorine atoms, C 1-3 Alkyl groups and C 1-3 In a preferred embodiment, R 56 is not substituted with these groups.

[0495] In a preferred embodiment, the X L are each independently single bond, C 1-6 an alkylene group, -(CH2) z21 -O-(CH2) z22 - (wherein z21 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z22 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6), or -(CH2) z23 -phenylene-(CH2) z24 - (wherein z23 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6, and z24 is an integer of 0 to 6, for example, an integer of 1 to 6) It could be.

[0496] In addition, the above X L is R on the left F5 or R F6 The right side is attached to OH.

[0497] The content of component (F) relative to the total amount of components (A) to (F) is preferably 0.1 to 30 mass%, more preferably 0.5 to 30 mass%, even more preferably 0.5 to 20 mass%, still more preferably 0.5 to 10 mass%, particularly preferably 0.5 to 15 mass%, for example, 1 to 5 mass%.

[0498] The curable compositions of the present disclosure may include a solvent.

[0499] The solvent may be preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon, an aromatic hydrocarbon, an ester, a ketone, a glycol ether, an alcohol, a glycol, a cyclic ether, an amide, an ether alcohol, a perfluoroaliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, a polyfluoroaromatic hydrocarbon, a polyfluoroaliphatic hydrocarbon, a hydrofluorocarbon, a hydrochlorofluorocarbon, or a hydrofluoroether. The solvent may be a mixed solvent of two or more of these.

[0500] In a preferred embodiment, the solvent is an alcohol, a hydrofluoroether, or a mixed solvent of two or more of these.

[0501] Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbons include hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, and mineral spirits.

[0502] Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbons include benzene, toluene, xylene, naphthalene, and solvent naphtha.

[0503] Examples of the esters include methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, carbitol acetate, diethyl oxalate, ethyl pyruvate, ethyl 2-hydroxybutyrate, ethyl acetoacetate, amyl acetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, and ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate.

[0504] Examples of the ketones include acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, 2-hexanone, cyclohexanone, methyl amino ketone, and 2-heptanone.

[0505] Examples of the glycol ethers include ethyl cellosolve, methyl cellosolve, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate.

[0506] Examples of the alcohols include methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, sec-butanol, 3-pentanol, octyl alcohol, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutanol, tert-amyl alcohol, etc. The alcohols are preferably methanol, ethanol, or iso-propanol.

[0507] Examples of the glycols include ethylene glycol and propylene glycol.

[0508] Examples of the cyclic ethers include tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, and dioxane.

[0509] Examples of the amides include N,N-dimethylformamide and N,N-dimethylacetamide.

[0510] Examples of the ether alcohols include methyl cellosolve, cellosolve, isopropyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether.

[0511] Examples of the perfluoroaliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 12 carbon atoms include perfluorohexane, perfluoromethylcyclohexane, and perfluoro-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane.

[0512] Examples of the polyfluoroaromatic hydrocarbon include bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene.

[0513] The polyfluoroaliphatic hydrocarbons include CF 13 Examples include CH2CH3 (for example, Asahiklin (registered trademark) AC-6000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), 1,1,2,2,3,3,4-heptafluorocyclopentane (for example, Zeorora (registered trademark) H manufactured by Zeon Corporation).

[0514] Examples of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) include 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane (HFC-365mfc).

[0515] Examples of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) include 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane, and 1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HCFC225) (for example, Asahiklin (registered trademark) AK225).

[0516] Examples of the hydrofluoroether (HFE) include alkyl perfluoroalkyl ethers (the perfluoroalkyl group and alkyl group may be linear or branched) such as perfluoropropyl methyl ether (C3F7OCH3) (e.g., Novec (trademark) 7000 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), perfluorobutyl methyl ether (C4F9OCH3) (e.g., Novec (trademark) 7100 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), perfluorobutyl ethyl ether (C4F9OC2H5) (e.g., Novec (trademark) 7200 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), and perfluorohexyl methyl ether (C2F5CF(OCH3)C3F7) (e.g., Novec (trademark) 7300 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), and CF3CH2OCF2CHF2 (e.g., Asahiklin (registered trademark) AE-3000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.).

[0517] In a preferred embodiment, the solvent is methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, perfluoropropyl methyl ether, perfluorobutyl methyl ether, perfluorobutyl ethyl ether, perfluorohexyl methyl ether, or CF3CH2OCF2CHF2, or a mixed solvent of two or more of these.

[0518] The content of the solvent is 20 to 90% by mass, preferably 40 to 90% by mass, based on the total amount of components (A) to (F).

[0519] The curable composition of the present disclosure may contain a (non-reactive) fluoropolyether compound, which may be understood as a fluorinated oil, preferably a perfluoro(poly)ether compound (hereinafter collectively referred to as a "fluorinated oil"), a (non-reactive) silicone compound, which may be understood as a silicone oil (hereinafter referred to as a "silicone oil"), alcohols, surfactants, polymerization inhibitors, sensitizers, etc.

[0520] The fluorine-containing oil is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include compounds represented by the following general formula (3) (perfluoro(poly)ether compounds). Rf 5 -(OC4F8) a’ -(OC3F6) b’ -(OC2F4) c’ -(OCF2) d’ -Rf 6 ···(3) In the formula, Rf 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may be substituted with one or more fluorine atoms (preferably, C 1―16 Rf represents a perfluoroalkyl group 6 is an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may be substituted with one or more fluorine atoms (preferably, C 1-16 perfluoroalkyl group), a fluorine atom or a hydrogen atom, and Rf 5 and Rf 6 More preferably, each independently represents C 1-3 It is a perfluoroalkyl group. a', b', c', and d' respectively represent the number of four types of repeating units of the perfluoro(poly)ether constituting the main skeleton of the polymer, and are each independently an integer of 0 to 300, and the sum of a', b', c', and d' is at least 1, preferably 1 to 300, and more preferably 20 to 300. The order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses and subscripted a', b', c', or d' in the formula is arbitrary. These repeating units may be linear or branched, or may contain a ring structure. For example, -(OC4F8)- may be any of -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF(CF3))-, -(OCF2CF2CF(CF3))-, -(OC(CF3)2CF2)-, -(OCF2C(CF3)2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF(CF3))-, -(OCF(C2F5)CF2)-, and (OCF2CF(C2F5))-, but is preferably -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2)-. -(OC3F6)- may be any of -(OCF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2)-, and (OCF2CF(CF3))-, but is preferably -(OCF2CF2CF2)-. -(OC2F4)- may be either -(OCF2CF2)- or (OCF(CF3))-, but is preferably -(OCF2CF2)-.

[0521] The ring structure may be the following three- or four-membered ring: [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.] It can be

[0522] For example, (OC4F8) is [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.] It could be.

[0523] Examples of the perfluoro(poly)ether compound represented by the above general formula (3) include compounds represented by either of the following general formulas (3a) and (3b) (which may be one type or a mixture of two or more types): Rf 5 -(OCF2CF2CF2) b” -Rf 6 (3a) Rf 5 -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2) a” -(OCF2CF2CF2) b” -(OCF2CF2) c” -(OCF2) d” -Rf 6 (3b) In these formulas, Rf 5 and Rf 6 is as defined above; in formula (3a), b" is an integer of 1 or more and 100 or less; in formula (3b), a" and b" are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 30 or less, and c" and d" are each independently an integer of 1 or more and 300 or less. The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscripts a", b", c", and d" is arbitrary in the formula.

[0524] From another perspective, fluorine-containing oils are those represented by the general formula Rf 3 -F(where Rf 3 is C 5-16 It may be a compound represented by the formula: wherein R is a perfluoroalkyl group.) It may also be a chlorotrifluoroethylene oligomer.

[0525] The fluorine-containing oil may have an average molecular weight of 500 to 10000. The molecular weight of the fluorine-containing oil can be measured using GPC.

[0526] The fluorinated oil may be contained in an amount of, for example, 0 to 50% by mass, preferably 0 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 0 to 5% by mass, relative to the curable composition of the present disclosure. In one embodiment, the curable composition of the present disclosure is substantially free of fluorinated oil. "Substantially free of fluorinated oil" means that the composition does not contain any fluorinated oil at all, or may contain a very small amount of fluorinated oil.

[0527] As the silicone oil, for example, a linear or cyclic silicone oil having 2,000 or less siloxane bonds can be used. The linear silicone oil may be a so-called straight silicone oil or a modified silicone oil. Examples of straight silicone oils include dimethyl silicone oil, methylphenyl silicone oil, and methylhydrogen silicone oil. Examples of modified silicone oils include straight silicone oils modified with alkyl, aralkyl, polyether, higher fatty acid ester, fluoroalkyl, amino, epoxy, carboxyl, alcohol, etc. Examples of cyclic silicone oils include cyclic dimethylsiloxane oil.

[0528] In the curable composition of the present disclosure, such silicone oil may be contained in an amount of, for example, 0 to 300 parts by mass, preferably 50 to 200 parts by mass, relative to a total of 100 parts by mass of the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound and fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound of the present disclosure (the total of these when two or more types are used, the same applies hereinafter).

[0529] Examples of the alcohols include alcohols having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be substituted with one or more fluorine atoms, such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, tert-butanol, CF3CH2OH, CF3CF2CH2OH, and (CF3)2CHOH. Addition of these alcohols to the curable composition improves the stability of the curable composition and also improves the compatibility of the perfluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound and the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound with the solvent.

[0530] The alcohol is preferably methanol, ethanol, 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-1-propanol or 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.

[0531] In addition to the components described above, the curable composition of the present disclosure may contain trace amounts of impurities such as Pt, Rh, Ru, 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane, triphenylphosphine, NaCl, KCl, and silane condensates.

[0532] The viscosity of the curable composition of the present disclosure may be preferably 5000 mPa·s or less, more preferably 3000 mPa·s or less, and even more preferably 2000 mPa·s or less. By reducing the viscosity of the curable composition, it becomes possible to apply the curable composition to locations with finer shapes. Furthermore, the viscosity of the curable composition of the present disclosure may be preferably 100 mPa·s or more, more preferably 500 mPa·s or more, and even more preferably 1000 mPa·s or more. By increasing the viscosity of the curable composition, it becomes easier to form a thick film and to control wetting and spreading.

[0533] In one embodiment, the viscosity of the curable composition of the present disclosure may be preferably 100 to 5000 mPa·s, more preferably 500 to 3000 mPa·s, and even more preferably 1000 to 2000 mPa·s.

[0534] (Application) A cured product of the curable composition of the present disclosure can be used, for example, as a potting material, a sealing material, etc. A cured product of the curable composition of the present disclosure can be used, for example, by filling a gap in an electronic component (for example, a bonded portion between a housing and a printed circuit board, or a gap between a resin-molded metal terminal and a molding resin) and curing it.

[0535] To form a cured product (e.g., potting material, sealing material) with higher abrasion resistance, it is preferable to wash the object to be treated with acetone, hydrofluoroether, or the like to remove oil from the wall surfaces of the voids prior to treatment with the curable composition of the present disclosure, and then dry the washed object. Furthermore, in addition to the above-mentioned washing, pretreatment with UV ozone, oxygen plasma, or the like can further improve the abrasion resistance of the cured product.

[0536] Prior to treatment with the curable composition of the present disclosure, if necessary, a primer treatment may be applied to the wall surfaces of the voids, thereby improving the adhesion of the potting material formed from the curable composition and further improving its abrasion resistance. The primer treatment may be performed according to a conventional method under the same conditions as those for the primer treatment when a silane coupling agent is used.

[0537] When a cured product obtained from the curable composition of the present disclosure is to be adhered to various substrates, various primers can also be used in combination.

[0538] In one embodiment, the curable composition can be cured at room temperature. Such curable compositions are particularly useful as potting compositions.

[0539] In one embodiment, when using the curable composition of the present disclosure, the composition may be further diluted with a solvent depending on the application and purpose. The fluorine-containing additives exemplified above can be used as the solvent used for dilution. For example, the composition may be dissolved in a solvent such as 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene, Fluorinert (manufactured by 3M), perfluorobutyl methyl ether, or perfluorobutyl ethyl ether to a desired concentration. The use of the above-mentioned solvents is particularly preferred for thin film coating applications.

[0540] The curable composition of the present disclosure can form a cured product having good adhesion to metal or plastic substrates, and therefore can be useful as an adhesive or sealant, particularly for applications around electrical and electronic components and automotive components. The curable composition of the present disclosure has a good elastic modulus, particularly even at low temperatures, and therefore can be useful in automotive components (e.g., sealants, specifically, gaskets), particularly those that can be used in cold climates (e.g., −50°C or lower). Furthermore, a cured product of the curable composition of the present disclosure can also be useful as a resin mold (replica mold) for nanoimprinting.

[0541] The cured product of the curable composition of the present disclosure has good chemical resistance, acid resistance, and base resistance, and can be used in chemical plants, semiconductor manufacturing equipment, etc.

[0542] The present disclosure provides a cured product obtained from the curable composition of the present disclosure. The curable composition of the present disclosure has excellent curability and coatability, and therefore can be used as a cured product for a variety of applications.

[0543] The present disclosure includes a substrate and a cured layer formed on the substrate by curing the curable composition of the present disclosure.

[0544] Substrates that can be used in the present disclosure may be made of any suitable material, such as glass, resin (which may be a natural or synthetic resin, for example, a general plastic material), OCA (Optical Clear Adhesive), polarizing plate metal, ceramics, semiconductors (silicon, germanium, etc.), electronic devices, fibers (woven fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, etc.), fur, leather, wood, ceramics, stone, etc., building materials, etc., sanitary products, etc.

[0545] In a preferred embodiment, the substrate is glass, resin, a polarizing plate, OCA (Optical Clear Adhesive), or metal, and is preferably glass, resin, a polarizing plate, or OCA (Optical Clear Adhesive).

[0546] As the above-mentioned glass, sapphire glass, soda-lime glass, alkali aluminosilicate glass, borosilicate glass, alkali-free glass, crystal glass, and quartz glass are preferred, and chemically strengthened soda-lime glass, chemically strengthened alkali aluminosilicate glass, and chemically bonded borosilicate glass are particularly preferred.

[0547] The shape of the substrate is not particularly limited and may be, for example, a plate, a film, or other form. The surface region of the substrate on which the cured product layer is to be formed may be at least a part of the substrate surface, and may be appropriately determined depending on the application and specific specifications of the article to be manufactured.

[0548] The article of the present disclosure can be produced by forming a layer of the curable composition of the present disclosure on the surface of the substrate, and optionally post-treating the layer, thereby forming a layer from the curable composition of the present disclosure.

[0549] The layer formation of the curable composition of the present disclosure can be carried out by applying the curable composition to the surface of a substrate so as to cover the surface. The coating method is not particularly limited. For example, a wet coating method or a dry coating method can be used.

[0550] Examples of wet coating methods include dip coating, bar coating, spin coating, flow coating, spray coating, roll coating, gravure coating, needle dispensing, jet dispensing, and similar methods. The wet coating methods are preferably bar coating, spin coating, flow coating, roll coating, needle dispensing, or jet dispensing.

[0551] In a preferred embodiment, the article of the present disclosure may be an electric / electronic part, an in-vehicle part, an automobile component (for example, a sealing material, specifically, a gasket), a chemical plant, a semiconductor manufacturing device, or the like.

[0552] The article of the present disclosure may also be a medical device or medical material.

[0553] The thickness of the layer is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 1 μm or more, 10 μm or more, or 100 μm or more, and may be, for example, 1000 μm or less, 500 μm or less, or 100 μm or less.

[0554] The curable composition, cured product, article, etc. of the present disclosure have been described in detail above. However, these of the present disclosure are not limited to the above examples. [Example]

[0555] The compounds of the present disclosure will be described below in examples, but the present disclosure is not limited to the following examples. In these examples, the order of the repeating units constituting the fluoropolyether is arbitrary, and the chemical formula shown below indicates the average composition.

[0556] Component (A): Synthesis of fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound Synthesis Example 1 In a 100 mL three-neck flask equipped with a reflux condenser, thermometer, and stirrer, add 100 mL of CH3 OCO CF2O(CF2CF2O) 22 (CF2O) 26 10.0 g of a perfluoropolyether-modified ester represented by CF2COOCH3, 5.0 g of 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene, and 0.10 g of 3-(2-aminoethylamino)propyltrimethoxysilane were charged and stirred for 1 hour at 25° C. Volatiles were then removed under reduced pressure to obtain silane compound (A) represented by the following formula. (CH3O)3SiCH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NHCOCF2O(CF2CF2O) 22 (CF2O) 26 CF2CONHCH2CH2NHCH2CH2CH2Si(OCH3)3

[0557] Synthesis Example 2 A 100 mL three-neck flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a thermometer, and a stirrer was charged with 10.0 g of the silane compound (A) obtained in Synthesis Example 1 and 0.60 g of 2-isocyanatoethyl acrylate (Karenz (registered trademark) AOI manufactured by Showa Denko K.K.), and the mixture was stirred at 25°C for 1 hour to obtain a perfluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound (B) represented by the following formula. (CH3O)3SiCH2CH2CH2N(X)CH2CH2NHCOCF2O(CF2CF2O) 22 (CF2O) 26 CF2CONHCH2CH2N(X)CH2CH2CH2Si(OCH3)3 X=-CONHCH2CH2OCOCH=CH2

[0558] Component (B): Synthesis of fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound Synthesis Example 3 In a 100 mL three-neck flask equipped with a reflux condenser, thermometer, and stirrer, add 100 mL of water with an average composition of CH3OCOCF2O(CF2O) 12 (CF2CF2O) 12 10.0 g of a perfluoropolyether-modified ester represented by CF2COOCH3, 5.0 g of 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene, and 0.11 g of ethylenediamine were charged and stirred under a nitrogen stream at 25° C. for 1 hour. Subsequently, 0.62 g of 3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane was added, and the mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hour. Volatiles were then removed under reduced pressure to obtain a perfluoropolyether group-containing silane compound (C) represented by the following formula: (CH3O)2CH3SiCH2CH2CH2NHCOCF2O(CF2CF2O) 12 (CF2O) 12 CF2CONHCH2CH2NHCOCF2O(CF2CF2O) 12 (CF2O) 12 CF2CONHCH2CH2CH2SiCH3(OCH3)2

[0559] Component (C): Crosslinking agent (C-1) Methyltrimethoxysilane

[0560] Component (D): Catalyst (D-1) Titanium diisopropoxybis(ethyl acetoacetate) (Orgatix TC750, manufactured by Matsumoto Fine Co., Ltd.)

[0561] Component (E): Radical polymerization initiator (E-1) Methylbenzo Il Formate

[0562] Component (F): Contains fluoropolyether groups alcohol (F-1)CF3CF2CF2O-(CF(CF3)CF2O) 11 -CF(CF3)-CH2OH

[0563] Examples and Comparative Examples Components (A) to (F) were mixed in the ratios (weight ratios) shown in the table below to prepare curable compositions. The resulting curable compositions were evaluated as follows.

[0564] UV curing test A 200 μm thick film was formed on a glass plate using an applicator, and then irradiated with UV light from a high-pressure mercury lamp at an integrated dose of 1000 mJ in the atmosphere.The state of curing of the coating was then evaluated. ◎: Both the surface and the inside have hardened and lost fluidity ○: The surface is hardened but the inside is liquid, or there is no fluidity but tack remains on the surface and hardening is insufficient. ×: The inside and surface were not hardened sufficiently and remained liquid.

[0565] Bleed-out test The cured film was heated in an electric furnace at 80°C for 2 hours, and then evaluated for the presence of unreacted material bleeding out in the form of oil droplets on the surface. ◎: No bleed-out 〇: A slight oily appearance on the surface ×: Oily droplet aggregates are observed and bleeding out is confirmed

[0566] Chemical resistance test The cured film was immersed in a toluene solution at room temperature for 3 days, and the weight swelling ratio was calculated. ◎: Weight swelling rate is less than 3% ○: Weight swelling rate is 3% or more and less than 10% ×: Weight swelling rate is 10% or more

[0567] Water contact angle measurement The water contact angle of the cured film surface was measured using 2 μl of pure water with a DMs-600 manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

[0568] Liquid repellency test The liquid repellency of the cured film surface was evaluated using a Zebra oil paint pen. Three 5cm lines were drawn on the surface of the cured film with the oil paint pen to evaluate the surface's repellency. After drying for one minute, the surface was lightly wiped back and forth five times with a Kimwipe to check the ink wiping ability. Good: The marker is repelled and turns into oil droplets, and can be wiped off after drying without leaving any marks. △: You can write with magic marker (it doesn't repel), but it can be wiped off after it dries. ×: Magic marker can be written on (does not repel), and cannot be wiped off after drying.

[0569] [Table 1]

[0570] The above results confirmed that the curable composition of the present disclosure, which contains a fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol, can produce a cured product with high water and oil repellency. It was also confirmed that the inclusion of components (A) to (E), especially component (A), enables instant curing (fixation) by UV irradiation, which was not possible with conventional moisture-curing systems. [Industrial Applicability]

[0571] The curable composition of the present disclosure can be suitably used to form a cured layer on a wide variety of substrates.

Claims

1. Component (A): a fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound containing a (meth)acrylic group, a hydrolyzable silyl group, and a fluoropolyether group; Component (B): a fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound that contains a fluoropolyether group and a hydrolyzable silyl group and does not have a (meth)acrylic group; Component (C): a crosslinking agent, Component (D): catalyst, Component (E): a radical polymerization initiator, and Component (F): Fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol Including, the crosslinking agent is an alkoxysilane compound, the catalyst is a moisture-curing catalyst; A curable composition, wherein the content of component (A) is 10 to 90 mass % based on the total amount of components (A) and (B).

2. 2. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of component (F) is 0.5 to 30 mass% based on the total amount of components (A) to (F).

3. 2. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of component (F) is 0.5 to 5 mass% based on the total amount of components (A) to (F).

4. The fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol is represented by the following formula (F1) or (F2): 【Chemical 1】 [In the formula: R F5 are each independently Rf 5 -R FF -O q5 - and; R F6 is -Rf 6 p5 -R FF -O q5 - and; Rf 5 each independently represents a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 is an alkyl group; Rf 6 is a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-6 an alkylene group; R FF are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p5 is 0 or 1; Each q5 is independently 0 or 1; X L are each independently a single bond or a divalent group. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the fluoropolyether group-containing alcohol is represented by the formula:

5. R FF are each independently represented by the formula: -(OC 6 F 12 ) a -(OC 5 F 10 ) b -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 R Fa 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - [In the formula, R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 5 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula, provided that all R Fa is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e, and f is 1 or more. The curable composition according to claim 4 , wherein the group is a group represented by the formula:

6. X L are each independently a single bond, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z21 -O-(CH 2 ) z22 - (wherein z21 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z22 is an integer of 0 to 6), or -(CH 2 ) z23 -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z24 5. The curable composition according to claim 4, wherein z23 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z24 is an integer of 0 to 6.

7. The fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound is represented by the following formula (A1), (A2), or (A3): 【Chemistry 2】 [In the formula: R F1 is Rf 1 -R F -O q - and R F2 are each independently -Rf 2 p -R F -O q - and Rf 1 is a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 is an alkyl group, Rf 2 is a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-6 is an alkylene group, R F are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p is 0 or 1; Each q is independently 0 or 1; X A are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, X B are each independently an (m+1)-valent group, However, in each formula, at least one X B is an (m+1)-valent group containing a hydrolyzable silyl group, R Ac are each independently -X D -X E (-X F -OCO-CR 5 =CH 2 ) m’ and X D is a single bond or a divalent group, X E represents a single bond or an (m'+1)-valent group, X F are each independently a single bond or a divalent group, R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, m' is an integer from 1 to 10, m is independently an integer from 0 to 10; R a are each independently an (m+2)-valent organic group, m3 is an integer from 0 to 4, However, in formula (A3), at least one of m and m3 is 1 or more, and in formulas (A1) and (A2), m is not 0, R g are each independently -NR c CO-R e -, -NR c COO-R e - or -NR c CONR c -R e -, where these groups are represented by R a binds to R c are each independently a hydrogen atom, C 1-6 Alkyl group, or C 6-16 is an aryl group, R e are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, x is an integer of 1 or more. The curable composition according to claim 1 , comprising a compound represented by the formula:

8. R F are each independently represented by the formula: -(OC 6 F 12 ) a -(OC 5 F 10 ) b -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 R Fa 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - [In the formula, R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 5 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula, provided that all R Fa is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e, and f is 1 or more. The curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein the group is a group represented by the formula:

9. R F are each independently represented by the following formula (f1), (f2), (f3), (f4), (f5), or (f6): -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e - (f1) [wherein d is an integer of 5 to 200, and e is 0 or 1.] -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0 to 30; e and f are each independently an integer from 1 to 200; The sum of c, d, e, and f is an integer from 10 to 200; The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscript c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula. -(R 6 -R 7 ) g - (f3) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF 2 or O.C. 2 F 4 and R 7 is O.C. 2 F 4 , O.C. 3 F 6 , O.C. 4 F 8 , O.C. 5 F 10 and O.C. 6 F 12 or a combination of two or three groups selected from these groups; g is an integer from 2 to 100. -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R r -(R 7’ -R 6’ ) g’ - (f4) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF 2 or O.C. 2 F 4 and R 7 is O.C. 2 F 4 , O.C. 3 F 6 , O.C. 4 F 8 , O.C. 5 F 10 and O.C. 6 F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, R 6’ is OCF 2 or O.C. 2 F 4 and R 7’ is O.C. 2 F 4 , O.C. 3 F 6 , O.C. 4 F 8 , O.C. 5 F 10 and O.C. 6 F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100, g' is an integer from 2 to 100, R r teeth, 【Chemistry 3】 (In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.) is. ]; -(OC 6 F 12 ) a -(OC 5 F 10 ) b -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - (f5) [In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and f are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is at least 5, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] -(OC 6 F 12 ) a -(OC 5 F 10 ) b -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - (f6) [In the formula, f is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and e are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is at least 5, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] The curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein the group is a group represented by the formula:

10. X E The curable composition of claim 7 , wherein is a single bond.

11. X E is -X G -X H and X G teeth, single bond, C 1-6 an alkylene group, - (CH 2 ) z9 -O-(CH 2 ) z10 - (wherein z9 is an integer from 0 to 6, and z10 is an integer from 0 to 6), or - (CH 2 ) z11 -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z12 - (wherein z11 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z12 is an integer of 0 to 6) and X H is as follows: 【Chemistry 4】 and R 8 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, The curable composition of claim 7.

12. X D は、-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CONH-、-NH CO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-NH-CO-NH-、-CH 2 CH(OH)CH 2 -、-CH(CH 2 OH)CH 2 --(OSiR 14 2 ) d5 -、 【Chemistry 5】 [In the formula, * and ** indicate bonding positions, * indicates X B and ** is X E binds to.] and R 14 is C 1-6 Alkyl group, or C 6-16 is an aryl group, The curable composition according to claim 7, wherein d5 is an integer from 1 to 10.

13. X F teeth, single bond, C 1-6 an alkylene group, - (CH 2 ) z5 -O-(CH 2 ) z6 - (wherein z5 is an integer from 0 to 6, and z6 is an integer from 0 to 6), or - (CH 2 ) z7 -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8 - (wherein z7 is an integer from 0 to 6, and z8 is an integer from 0 to 6). The curable composition of claim 7, wherein

14. R 5 The curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

15. X A are each independently a single bond, or -(C α R 11 2α ) s1 -R 12 t1 - [In the formula: R 11 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, Each a is independently an integer from 1 to 10, R 12 are each independently —O—, —CO—, or —NR 10 --, --CONR 10 -, -NR 10 CO—, —COO—, —OCO—, or —OCONH—; R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, s1 is an integer from 0 to 3, t1 is an integer from 0 to 3, the sum of s1 and t1 is greater than or equal to 1, The order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with s1 or t1 in the formula is arbitrary.] The curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein the group is a group represented by the formula:

16. X A is -CONR 10 -C α1 H 2α1 -, -(C α2 H 2α2 )-OCONR 10 -, -(C α3 H 2α3 ) - or -(C α4 H 2α4 )—O—(C α5 H 2α5 ) and R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 is an alkyl group, α1 is an integer from 1 to 10, α2 is an integer from 1 to 10, α3 is an integer from 1 to 10, α4 is an integer from 0 to 6, The curable composition according to claim 7, wherein α5 is an integer of 0 to 6.

17. X B are each independently SiR 1 nb R sb 4-nb [In the formula: R 1 is a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R sb is a single bond, nb is 1 or 2. is a group containing a group represented by The curable composition of claim 7.

18. X B are each independently X Ba (R Si ) na [In the formula: X Ba are each independently a (m+na+1)-valent group, R Si are each independently -X C -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ and X C is a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, n' is an integer from 1 to 3, and na is an integer from 1 to 10. The curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein the group is a group represented by the formula:

19. X C teeth, C 1-6 an alkylene group, - (CH 2 ) z1 -O-(CH 2 ) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer from 0 to 6, and z2 is an integer from 0 to 6), or - (CH 2 ) z3 -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4 - (wherein z3 is an integer from 0 to 6, and z4 is an integer from 0 to 6) 19. The curable composition of claim 18, wherein

20. 19. The curable composition of claim 18, wherein n' is 3.

21. X Ba The curable composition of claim 18, wherein is a trivalent group, na is 1, and m is 1.

22. X Ba is N, or 19. The curable composition of claim 18, wherein na is 1 and m is 1.

23. Formula (A3) is 【Chemistry 6】 [In the formula, R b are each independently R Si , R Ac , or R c and However, R b At least one of Si and R Si are each independently -X C -SiR 1 n’ R 2 3-n’ and X C is a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, n' is an integer from 1 to 3, R d are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, m3 is an integer from 1 to 4, R F2 , R a , R c , R Ac and x have the same meanings as in claim 7. The curable composition of claim 7, wherein

24. R bonded to the N atom located at each end in formula (A3-b) b One of them is R Si and the other is R c or R Ac 24. The curable composition of claim 23, wherein:

25. R d are each independently a single bond or -(CH 2 ) z17 -NR 10 - (CH 2 ) z18 - (wherein, R 10 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 24. The curable composition according to claim 23, wherein z17 is an alkyl group, z18 is an integer of 0 to 6, and z19 is an integer of 0 to 6.

26. R a are each independently represented by the following formula: -R 9 -(R a’ -R 9 ) k - [In the formula: R 9 are each independently C 1-6 is an alkylene group, R a’ are each independently a trivalent group, k is an integer from 1 to 4. The curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein the group is a group represented by the formula:

27. R a’ are each independently (i) N, (ii) or (iii) a trivalent group which may contain an amino bond, an amide bond, a urethane bond, a urea bond, an ether bond, or an ester bond between carbon atoms 27. The curable composition of claim 26, wherein

28. 27. The curable composition of claim 26, wherein k is 1 or 2.

29. R c are each independently a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 The curable composition of claim 7, wherein the alkyl group is an alkyl group.

30. The curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein x is an integer of 1 or more and 5 or less.

31. The curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound comprises a compound represented by formula (A1) or (A2):

32. The curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein the fluoropolyether group-containing acrylic compound comprises a compound represented by formula (A3):

33. The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is represented by the following formula (B1) or (B2): 【Chemistry 7】 [In the formula: R F3 are each independently Rf 3 -R FB -O q3 - and; R F4 is -Rf 4 p3 -R FB -O q3 - and; Rf 3 each independently represents a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 is an alkyl group; Rf 4 is a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-6 an alkylene group; R FB are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p3 is 0 or 1; Each q3 is independently 0 or 1; R Si are each independently a hydroxyl group, a hydrolyzable group, a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a monovalent organic group is bonded; At least one R Si is a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded; X Z are each independently a single bond or a divalent to decavalent organic group; α is an integer from 1 to 9; β is an integer from 1 to 9; provided that α+β is 2 to 10; Each γ is independently an integer from 1 to 9. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is represented by the formula:

34. R Si is represented by the following formula (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4) or (S5): 【Chemistry 8】 [In the formula: R 25 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 26 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; n1 is (SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 ) units are each independently an integer from 0 to 3; X 11 are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group; R 27 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; Each t is independently an integer of 2 or greater; R 28 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or -X 11 -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 and R 29 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkyleneoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R a1 are each independently -Z 1 -SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 and Z 1 are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group; R 21 are each independently -Z 1’ -SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ and R 22 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 23 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; p1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each q1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; However, p1+q1+r1=3; Z 1’ are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group; R 21’ are each independently -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” and R 22’ are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 23’ are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; Each p1' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each q1' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r1' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; However, p1′+q1′+r1′=3; Z 1” are each independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group; R 22” are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 23” are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; Each q1" is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r1" is independently an integer from 0 to 3; However, q1″+r1″=3; R b1 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R c1 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; Each k1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each l1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3; Each m1 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; However, k1+l1+m1=3; R d1 are each independently -Z 2 -CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 and Z 2 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 31 are each independently -Z 2’ -CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ and R 32 are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 and R 33 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group; p2 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each q2 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r2 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; However, p2 + q2 + r2 = 3; Z 2’ are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 32’ are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 and R 33’ are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group; Each q2' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; Each r2' is independently an integer of 0 to 3; However, q2′+r2′=3; Z 3 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 34 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 35 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; n2 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; R e1 are each independently -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 and R f1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group; k2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3; l2 is independently an integer from 0 to 3; m2 is independently an integer of 0 to 3; However, k2 + l2 + m2 = 3; R g1 and R h1 are each independently -Z 4 -SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 , -Z 4 -SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 , -Z 4 -CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 and Z 4 are each independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; However, in formulae (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4), and (S5), there is at least one Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded.] The curable composition according to claim 33, wherein the group is represented by the formula:

35. The fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is represented by the following formula (B3): 【Chemistry 9】 [In the formula: R F4 is -Rf 4 p3 -R FB -O q3 - and; Rf 4 is a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-6 an alkylene group; R FB are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group; p3 is 0 or 1; q3 is 0 or 1; R 36 are each independently a divalent organic group, R 37 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 38 are each independently a (j+1)-valent organic group, R 39 are each independently —SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 and R 25 are each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group; R 26 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; n1 is (SiR 25 n1 R 26 3-n1 ) units are each independently an integer from 1 to 3; j's are each independently an integer from 1 to 9; and r is an integer of 1 or greater. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the fluoropolyether group-containing silane compound is represented by the formula:

36. R FB are each independently represented by the formula: -(OC 6 F 12 ) a -(OC 5 F 10 ) b -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 R Fa 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - [In the formula, R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 5 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula, provided that all R Fa is a hydrogen atom or a chlorine atom, at least one of a, b, c, e, and f is 1 or more. The curable composition according to claim 33, wherein the group is represented by the formula:

37. The crosslinking agent has the formula (C1): 【Chemistry 10】 [In formula; R g1 is independently in each occurrence a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; R g2 are each independently a monovalent organic group; δ is an integer from 2 to 4. The curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is a compound represented by the formula:

38. 2. The curable composition of claim 1, wherein the crosslinker is tetraethoxysilane, tetramethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane, dimethyldimethoxysilane, aminopropyltriethoxysilane, aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, tridecafluoro-n-octyltriethoxysilane, or tridecafluoro-n-octyltrimethoxysilane.

39. The curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the catalyst is an acid, a base, a transition metal, a tin-based catalyst, a titanium-based catalyst, a zirconia-based catalyst, a bismuth-based catalyst, or an organic amine-based catalyst.

40. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the catalyst is acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, ammonia, triethylamine, diethylamine, a titanium-based metal complex, a nickel-based metal complex, a tin-based metal complex, di-n-butyltin(IV) dilaurate, titanium diisopropoxybis(ethylacetoacetate), titanium tetra-n-butoxide, titanium tetra-2-ethylhexoxide, titanium tetraacetylacetonate, zirconium tetraacetylacetonate, zirconium tetra-n-butoxide, zirconium dibutoxybis(ethylacetoacetate), or bismuth tris(2-ethylhexanoate).

41. 2. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the radical polymerization initiator is a diketone, an acyloin, an acyloin ether, a thioxanthone, a benzophenone, an acetophenone, a quinone, an aminobenzoic acid, a halogen compound, an acylphosphine oxide, or a peroxide.

42. The radical polymerization initiator may be benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, thioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, thioxanthone-4-sulfonic acid, benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, acetophenone, 2-(4-toluenesulfonyloxy)-2-phenylacetophenone, p-dimethylaminoacetophenone, 2,2'-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, p -methoxyacetophenone, 2-methyl[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholino-1-propanone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan-1-one, anthraquinone, 1,4-naphthoquinone, ethyl 2-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, (n-butoxy)ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, phenacyl chloride, trihalomethyl phenyl sulfone, Acylphosphine oxide, or di-t-butyl peroxide, methyl benzoyl formate, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-1-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propionyl)-benzyl]phenyl}-2-methyl-propan-1-one, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholinopropan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethyla amino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butanone, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1-butanone, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, bis(η5-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)-bis(2,6-difluoro-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-phenyl)titanium, 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]octane-1,2-dione=2-(O-benzoyloxime), ethanone,The curable composition according to claim 1, which is 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(0-acetyloxime), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-propan-1-one, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, p-menthane hydroperoxide, or t-butyl hydroperoxide.

43. The curable composition of claim 1 further comprising a solvent.

44. A cured product obtained from the curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 43.

45. An article comprising a substrate and a layer formed on a surface of the substrate from the curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 43.

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