Light absorption filter, optical filter, self-emissive display device, organic electroluminescent display device and liquid crystal display device, and method for manufacturing an optical filter.

JP7872237B2Active Publication Date: 2026-06-09FUJIFILM CORP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIFILM CORP
Filing Date
2021-12-24
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

【0012】 本発明の光吸収フィルタは、紫外線照射により所望の部位を光吸収性消失部位とすることができ、上記の所望の部位は紫外線照射による消色率に優れ、しかも、紫外線照射による染料の分解に伴う二次的な吸収も生じにくい。 また、本発明の光学フィルタ並びにこれを備えた本発明の自発光表示装置、OLED表示装置及び液晶表示装置は、所望の位置に、光吸収性部位と光吸収性消失部位とを有することができる。 また、本発明の製造方法によれば、所望の位置に、光吸収性部位と光吸収性消失部位とを有する光学フィルタを得ることができる。

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Abstract

A light-absorbing filter which comprises a resin, a dye having a main-absorption wavelength range at wavelengths of 400-700 nm, and a compound that generates a radical upon ultraviolet irradiation, wherein the resin is constituted from a polymer having partial structures respectively having a high affinity and a low affinity for both the dye and the compound that generates a radical upon ultraviolet irradiation or a light-absorbing filter which comprises a dye having a main-absorption wavelength range at wavelengths of 400-700 nm and a resin constituted from a polymer including a partial structure that generates a radical upon ultraviolet irradiation; an optical filter comprising these light-absorbing filters; a self-luminescent display device; an organic electroluminescent display device; a liquid-crystal display device; and a method for producing the optical filter.
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Claims

1. resin and Dyes having a main absorption wavelength band in the range of 400-700 nm, A light-absorbing filter containing a compound that generates radicals upon ultraviolet irradiation, The resin is composed of a polymer having both a substructure with high affinity and a substructure with respect to the dye and the compound that generates radicals upon ultraviolet irradiation. Light-absorbing filter.

2. The light-absorbing filter according to claim 1, wherein the dye comprises a squalin-based dye represented by the following general formula (1). 【Chemistry 1】 In the above formula, A and B each independently represent an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, or -CH=G. G represents an optionally substituted heterocyclic group.

3. The light-absorbing filter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polymer constituting the resin is a block copolymer.

4. The light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the high-affinity substructure includes a polystyrene structure.

5. The light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the low-affinity substructure includes a structure in which polydiene is hydrogenated.

6. A light-absorbing filter comprising a dye having a main absorption wavelength band in the range of 400 to 700 nm and a resin composed of a polymer containing a substructure that generates radicals upon ultraviolet irradiation, wherein the dye contains a dye with an electron-donating quenching agent.

7. The light-absorbing filter according to claim 6, wherein the electron-donating quenching agent-containing dye includes a squalin-based dye represented by the following general formula (1A). 【Chemistry 2】 In the above formula, A and B each independently represent an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, or -CH=G. G represents an optionally substituted heterocyclic group. However, at least one of A and B includes an electron-donating quenching agent portion.

8. The light-absorbing filter according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the polymer is a (meth)acrylic polymer having aromatic rings in its side chains.

9. A light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein in the light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the compound that generates radicals by ultraviolet irradiation is a compound that generates radicals by intramolecular cleavage, and in the light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 6 to 8, the substructure that generates radicals by ultraviolet irradiation is a substructure that generates radicals by intramolecular cleavage.

10. A light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein in the light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the compound that generates radicals upon ultraviolet irradiation is a compound that generates radicals by abstracting a hydrogen atom from a compound present in the vicinity of the compound, and in the light-absorbing filter according to claim 6 or 7, the substructure that generates radicals upon ultraviolet irradiation is a substructure that generates radicals by abstracting a hydrogen atom from a compound present in the vicinity of the substructure.

11. The light-absorbing filter according to claim 10, wherein the compound that abstracts a hydrogen atom from a nearby compound to generate a radical is a benzophenone compound substituted with an alkoxy group, and the substructure that abstracts a hydrogen atom from a nearby compound to generate a radical is a substructure derived from a benzophenone compound substituted with an alkoxy group.

12. The light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the dye undergoes a chemical change and becomes discolored upon irradiation with light.

13. An optical filter obtained by mask exposure of a light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 1 to 12 by ultraviolet irradiation.

14. A self-emissive display device, an organic electroluminescent display device, or a liquid crystal display device, comprising the optical filter described in claim 13.

15. The self-emissive display device, organic electroluminescent display device, or liquid crystal display device according to claim 14, wherein the optical filter has a layer on the viewer side that inhibits light absorption, the layer having a compound that generates radicals upon ultraviolet irradiation, or a substructure that generates radicals upon ultraviolet irradiation.

16. A method for manufacturing an optical filter, comprising the step of irradiating a light-absorbing filter according to any one of claims 1 to 12 with ultraviolet light to perform mask exposure.