Frame structure configuration
The implementation of flexible duplex frames with dynamic UL-DL PRB splitting addresses the challenges of TDD in 5G NR, enhancing communication efficiency and compatibility across different network configurations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In 5G New Radio (NR), the challenge of implementing simultaneous downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) transmission using unpaired bands in Time Division Duplexing (TDD) leads to coverage and capacity reduction, along with increased latency, necessitating improved frame structure configurations.
The proposed solution involves configuring flexible duplex (SBFD) frames with dynamic or semi-static signaling to allocate UL-DL PRB splitting, allowing for dynamic conversion of resources between DL and UL, ensuring backward compatibility with existing TDD and FDD systems, and enabling asymmetric subframe configurations.
This approach enhances communication efficiency by allowing simultaneous DL and UL transmission in unpaired broadband PRBs, maintaining performance for both upgraded and non-upgraded UEs, and ensuring compatibility with various network configurations.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to the field of telecommunications, and more particularly, to devices, methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable storage media for enhancing frame structure configuration.
Background Art
[0002] In a communication system, two main multiplexing modes, namely Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) and Time Division Duplexing (TDD), are used for uplink (UL) transmission and downlink (DL) transmission. In FDD, paired bands are used for simultaneous DL and UL transmission, with a guard band in between. In TDD, unpaired bands are used, and the resources are divided in the time domain into different symbols or slots for DL transmission and UL transmission respectively. When allocating a time slot for UL in TDD, coverage and capacity decrease, and latency also increases.
[0003] From such a background, in 5G New Radio (NR), an evolution of multiplexing that enables simultaneous DL and UL transmission with different Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs) within the unpaired band of a cell has been proposed.
Summary of the Invention
[0004] Generally, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure provide solutions for frame structure configuration.
[0005] In a first embodiment, a first device is provided. The first device comprises at least one processor and at least one memory for storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the first device to receive at least first configuration information from a second device indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device and the second device, the set of resources including a first subset of resources for uplink transmission, and receive second configuration information from the second device indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission, the at least one second subset of resources including at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0006] In a second embodiment, a second device is provided. The second device comprises at least one processor and at least one memory for storing instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the second device to transmit to a first device at least a set of first configuration information indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of resources for uplink transmission, and transmit to the first device a set of second configuration information indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0007] In a third embodiment, a method is provided. The method includes receiving, in a first device, first configuration information from a second device indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplexing between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of resources for uplink transmission; and receiving, second configuration information from the second device indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0008] A fourth embodiment provides a method, the method comprising: transmitting a first configuration information to a first device, in which a second device transmits a first configuration information indicating a set of resources for time-division communication or frequency-division duplexing between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of resources for uplink transmission; and transmitting a second configuration information to the first device indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0009] In a fifth embodiment, a first device is provided. The first device comprises means for receiving first configuration information from a second device, indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplexing between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of resources for uplink transmission; and means for receiving second configuration information from the second device, indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0010] In a sixth embodiment, a second device is provided. The second device comprises means for transmitting to a first device first configuration information indicating a set of resources for time-division communication or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of resources for uplink transmission; and means for transmitting to the first device second configuration information indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0011] In a seventh embodiment, a computer-readable medium is provided which stores a computer program that, when executed by at least one processor of the apparatus, causes the apparatus to perform the method according to the third embodiment.
[0012] In the eighth embodiment, a computer-readable medium is provided which stores a computer program that, when executed by at least one processor of the apparatus, causes the apparatus to perform the method according to the fourth embodiment.
[0013] Other features of the embodiments of this disclosure and, preferably, the principles of the embodiments of this disclosure will become apparent from the following description relating to specific embodiments, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings illustrating exemplary embodiments. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0014] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are presented in the sense of examples and are described below in more detail, preferably with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Figure 1] Figure 1 shows an exemplary network system in which exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented. [Figure 2A] Figure 2A shows an example configuration of a TDD pattern suitable for an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 2B]Figure 2B shows an example configuration of a TDD pattern suitable for an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 3] Figure 3 is a signaling chart illustrating an example of the frequency-time resource configuration procedure in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 4A] Figure 4A is a schematic diagram showing exemplary configurations of UL subbands in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 4B] Figure 4B is a schematic diagram showing exemplary configurations of UL subbands in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 4C] Figure 4C is a schematic diagram showing exemplary configurations of UL subbands in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 5A] Figure 5A is a schematic diagram showing exemplary configurations of UL subbands in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 5B] Figure 5B is a schematic diagram showing another exemplary configuration of the UL subband in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 6A] Figure 6A is a schematic diagram illustrating examples of the assignment of UL subbands to TDD-UL-DL patterns in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 6B] Figure 6B is a schematic diagram showing examples of configurations for dynamic activation or deactivation of UL subbands in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 7] Figure 7 shows a flowchart of an exemplary method according to some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 8] Figure 8 shows flowcharts of other exemplary methods according to some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 9] Figure 9 is a simplified block diagram of a device suitable for carrying out exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 10]FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an exemplary computer-readable medium in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0015] Next, the principles of the present disclosure will be described with reference to some exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are described for purposes of illustration and are useful for those skilled in the art to understand and implement the present disclosure, and do not imply any limitation on the scope of the present disclosure. The disclosure described herein can be implemented in various ways other than those described below.
[0016] In the following description and claims, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs.
[0017] References to "an embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", etc. in the present disclosure indicate that the described embodiment may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but not all embodiments need to include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, such expressions do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in relation to an exemplary embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to affect such feature, structure, or characteristic in relation to other embodiments, whether or not explicitly described.
[0018] In this specification, terms such as "first" and "second" may be used to describe various elements, but it should be understood that these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the functionality of various elements. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the listed terms.
[0019] The terms used in this embodiment are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and do not limit exemplary embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. As used herein, the terms "comprises", "comprising", "has", "having", "includes", and / or "including" identify the presence of the described features, elements, and / or components, etc., but it will be further understood that they do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0020] As used herein, "at least one of the following, <list of two or more elements>" and "at least one of <list of two or more elements>", and similar expressions where the list of two or more elements is joined by "and" or "or" mean at least any one of the elements, or at least any two or more of the elements, or at least all of the elements.
[0021] As used in this application, the term "circuit" means (a) only hardware circuit implementation (such as implementation of only analog circuits and / or digital circuits), (b) combination of hardware circuits and software (if applicable), (i) combination of analog and / or digital hardware circuits and software / firmware, (ii) part(s) of a hardware processor with software (including a digital signal processor), software, and memory that cooperate to perform various functions in a device such as a mobile phone or a server, (c) Hardware circuits and processors such as microprocessors and parts of microprocessors that require software (such as firmware) to operate, but may not exist when the software is not needed for operation. This may refer to one or more, or all, of these.
[0022] This definition of circuit applies to all use of the term in this application, including in all claims. As a further example, in its use in this embodiment, the term circuit also includes simply a hardware circuit or processor (or a number of processors), or a part of a hardware circuit or processor and the implementation of the software and / or firmware associated with it (or them). The term circuit also includes, for example, a baseband integrated circuit or processor integrated circuit for a portable device, or a similar integrated circuit in a server, cellular network device, or other computing or network device, where applicable to the elements of a particular claim.
[0023] As used herein, the term “communication network” refers to a network conforming to any appropriate communication standard, such as fifth-generation (5G) systems, Long-Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), Broadband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA®), High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA), and Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT). Furthermore, communication between terminal equipment and network equipment in a communication network may be carried out in accordance with any appropriate generation of communication protocol, including but not limited to first-generation (1G), second-generation (2G), 2.5G, 2.75G, third-generation (3G), fourth-generation (4G), 4.5G, and fifth-generation (5G) New Radio (NR) communication protocols, and / or other protocols currently known or to be developed in the future. Embodiments of this disclosure can be applied to a variety of communication systems. Given the rapid development of communications, there will of course be future communication technologies and systems to which this disclosure can be embodied. The scope of this disclosure should not be considered to be limited to the aforementioned systems only.
[0024] As used herein, the term “network equipment” refers to a node in a communications network from which terminal equipment accesses the network and receives services. Depending on the terminology and technology applied, network equipment may refer to base stations (BS) or access points (APs), such as Node B (NodeB, or NB), Evolutionary Node B (eNodeB, or eNB), Next Generation Node B (NR NB), Remote Radio Unit (RRU), Radio Header (RH), Remote Radio Head (RRH), Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) node, and low-power nodes such as relays, femto, and pico. Network equipment may also be defined as part of a gNB, for example, in a CU / DU split, in which case the network equipment is defined as either a gNB-CU or a gNB-DU.
[0025] The term "terminal equipment" refers to any terminal equipment capable of wireless communication. Examples, though not limited to, include communication equipment, user equipment (UE), subscriber station (SS), mobile subscriber station, mobile station (MS), or access terminal (AT). Terminal devices include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, cellular phones, smartphones, voice over IP (VoIP) phones, wireless local loop phones, tablets, wearable devices, personal digital assistants (PDAs), portable computers, desktop computers, image capture devices such as digital cameras, game consoles, music storage and playback devices, in-vehicle wireless terminal devices, wireless endpoints, mobile stations, laptop embedded devices (LEEs), laptop-mounted devices (LMEs), USB dongles, smart devices, wireless home equipment (CPEs), Internet of Things (IoT) devices, wearables such as watches, head-mounted displays (HMDs), vehicles, drones, medical devices and applications (e.g., remote surgery), industrial devices and applications (e.g., robots and / or other wireless devices operating in the context of industrial and / or automated processing chains), consumer electronics devices, and devices operating on commercial and / or industrial wireless networks. Terminal devices may also correspond to mobile terminal (MT) units of integrated access backhaul (IAB) nodes (relay nodes). In the following explanation, the terms “terminal equipment,” “communication equipment,” “terminal,” “user equipment,” and “UE” may be used interchangeably.
[0026] The functions described in this embodiment may be performed in fixed network nodes and / or wireless network nodes in various exemplary embodiments, but in other exemplary embodiments, the functions may be implemented in user equipment (such as a mobile phone, or tablet computer, or laptop computer, or desktop computer, or mobile IoT device, or fixed IoT device). The user equipment in this embodiment may appropriately include, for example, the corresponding functions described in relation to fixed network nodes and / or wireless network nodes. The user equipment may be user equipment and / or control devices such as chipsets and processors configured to control user equipment when installed therein. Examples of such functions include bootstrap server functions and / or home subscriber servers, which can be implemented in user equipment by providing user equipment with software configured to run on the user equipment in terms of these functions / nodes.
[0027] To enable simultaneous DL and UL transmission in unpaired broadband PRBs of NR cells, a combination of TDD and FDD has been proposed, sometimes called the subband non-overlapping full-duplex (SBFD) scheme. In SBFD, at least a portion of the resources set up for DL transmission in the time domain may be allocated to UL transmission dynamically or semi-statistically. In other words, the SBFD frame takes the form of UL-DL PRB splitting.
[0028] Implementing SBFD frames presents several challenges. First, since the location and size of such UL-DL subbands may not be fixed, the UE needs to recognize the time and frequency location of the subbands used for SBFD operation in relation to the gNB. Therefore, signaling of the SBFD frame configuration is necessary.
[0029] Backward compatibility must be ensured with gNBs or UEs that support only normal TDD or FDD operation. gNBs or corresponding cells that support SBFD operation are expected to coexist with other gNBs or cells that support only normal TDD operation, both in terms of same-channel (i.e., cells deployed on the same carrier frequency, such as belonging to the same operator) and adjacent-channel (i.e., cells deployed on adjacent carrier frequencies, such as belonging to different operators). Furthermore, existing 5G UEs that cannot be upgraded to support SBFD-specific features can provide services on SBFD-enabled cells without experiencing performance degradation compared to performance on normal TDD cells, for example.
[0030] To address the above and other potential problems, embodiments of the present disclosure provide solutions for SBFD frame structures and associated configurations. The configuration of UL-DL PRB splitting is flexible, meaning that the location and size of UL-DL resources or subbands may be configured, for example, at the cell level or operator level, or may change over time in individual cells. For this reason, one or more signalings are enabled by the gNB to configure UL-DL PRB splitting, for example, by configuring (activating or deactivating) one or more UL subbands. Furthermore, asymmetric SBFD subframe configurations are also possible by assigning TDD patterns 1 and 2 with different subband configurations. In some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms “UL-DL PRB splitting” and “UL subbands” may be used interchangeably.
[0031] Figure 1 shows an exemplary network system 100 in which exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented. As shown in Figure 1, the communication network 100 may comprise a first device 110 and a second device 120. The first device 110 may be a terminal device (e.g., a UE). The second device 120 may be a network device (e.g., a gNB) that provides services to the terminal device, e.g., the first device 110 located in a cell 102. Hereinafter, the first device 110 may also be referred to as the UE 110, and the second device 120 may also be referred to as the gNB 120.
[0032] The first device 110 and the second device 120 can communicate with each other based on a standard FDD, standard TDD, or SBFD scheme. In the context of this disclosure, the SBFD scheme may be referred to as cross-division duplex (xDD), flexible duplex (FDU), etc. The link from the first device 110 to the second device 120 is called UL, and the link from the second device 120 to the first device 110 is called DL.
[0033] In TDD, the second device 120 can instruct the first device 110 to configure the TDD-UL-DL pattern. In particular, the second device 10 can configure or instruct a unit time resource (e.g., a symbol or slot) as "DL", "UL", or "flexible" via the RRC configuration. There is a common pattern that is broadcast as part of the system information of TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon and received accordingly by all UEs in cell 102.
[0034] Figures 2A and 2B show exemplary configurations of TDD patterns suitable for embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2A, TDD-UL-DL-Pattern 200 is configured via TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon, which may be either Pattern 1 or Pattern 2. As shown in Figure 2B, TDD-UL-DL-Pattern 202 is configured via TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon, and may consist of two concatenated patterns, i.e., both Pattern 1 and Pattern 2, repeated in the time domain. The PRB of the symbol has the same string, "D" for DL, "F" for flexible, or "U" for UL. The configured pattern includes the DL phase first, the UL phase last, and what remains in between is designated "flexible". This flexible symbol is intended to be used flexibly for either UL or DL and may follow one of the following gNB decisions. UL transmission or DL reception is dynamically scheduled to the UE using scheduling downlink control information (DCI), such as DCI format 0_x for UL and DCI format 1_x for DL (where x represents 0, 1, or 2). The TDD-UL-DL-ConfigDedicated wireless resource control (RRC) provides additional UE-specific configuration signaling that further designates some or all of the flexible symbols of TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon as DL or UL, semi-statically. Send DCI format 2_0 (i.e., SFI), and further specify the “flexible” symbol remaining after the common RRC setting and dedicated RRC setting as DL or UL.
[0035] In some exemplary embodiments, the second device 120 can instruct the first device 110 to configure a UL-DL split or subband configuration. This makes it possible to convert some of the resources originally allocated as DL or flexible to UL. In the context of this disclosure, a UL-DL split refers to a set of UL resources or subbands (e.g., RE, PRB) that are converted from at least a set of DL and flexible symbols to include a set of resource elements that can be used for UL transmission. In the SBFD scheme, an SBFD UL subband is created on DL (and possibly flexible) symbols within the full carrier or BWP bandwidth. In this way, it is supported to dynamically adjust the subband configuration to, for example, traffic demand.
[0036] In the following, embodiments may be described in conjunction with the TDD method, but it should be understood that the SBFD frame configuration and UL-DL split provided in this disclosure are also applicable to the FDD method. Therefore, this disclosure is not limited in this respect.
[0037] Furthermore, please understand that the number of network devices and terminal devices shown in Figure 1 are given for illustrative purposes only and do not imply any limitations. The communication network 100 may include any appropriate number of network devices and terminal devices.
[0038] Depending on the communication technology, the communication network 100 may be a code division multiple access (CDMA) network, a time division multiple access (TDMA) network, a frequency division multiple access (FDMA) network, an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) network, a single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) network, or other. The communications discussed in network 100 may conform to any appropriate standard, including but not limited to New Radio Access (NR), Long-Term Evolution (LTE), LTE Evolution, LTE Advanced (LTE-A), Broadband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA®), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), cdma2000, and the Mobile Communications Global System (GSM). Furthermore, communications may be performed according to any generation of communication protocols currently known or to be developed in the future. Examples of communication protocols include, but are not limited to, first-generation (1G), second-generation (2G), 2.5G, 2.75G, third-generation (3G), fourth-generation (4G), 4.5G, and fifth-generation (5G) communication protocols. The technologies described herein can be used not only with the above-mentioned wireless networks and technologies but also with other wireless networks and technologies. For clarity, one aspect of the technology will be described below as LTE, and the term LTE will be used in much of the following description.
[0039] The principles and embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to Figures 3 to 8. Figure 3 is a signaling chart showing an exemplary process 300 for frequency-time resource configuration in some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. Process 300 may include a first device 110 and a second device 120, as shown in Figure 1. For illustrative purposes, process 300 will be described with reference to Figure 1.
[0040] As an example, process 300 may be implemented in a scenario in which a first device 110 and a second device 120 communicate in FDD or TDD mode. In process 300, the second device 120 transmits first configuration information 305 that specifies a set of resources for TDD or FDD communication between the first device 110 and the second device 120. The set of resources may include a first subset of resources for uplink transmission.
[0041] For example, the first configuration information may be a TDD-UL-DL pattern indicated via TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon. TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon may be included in the RRC System Information Broadcast (SIB). In the case of TDD, the set of resources may be symbols or slots for DL and UL transmissions allocated in the TDD-UL-DL pattern, and the first subset of resources may be UL symbols or slots.
[0042] In some cases, in addition to TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon, the second device 120 may also send TDD-UL-DL-ConfigDedicated, for example, DDDDU, to maintain backward compatibility.
[0043] The second device 120 transmits second configuration information 310 indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission. In this case, the at least one second subset of resources is configured as a UL-DL split and includes at least one resource other than the first subset of resources. The second configuration information may be included, for example, in an SIB, RRC message, etc.
[0044] In the context of this disclosure, a first subset of resources may refer to at least one UL slot or symbol in one or more TDD-UL-DL patterns. A second subset of resources may refer to one or more subbands allocated for UL transmission in at least one DL (or flexible) slot or symbol in one or more TDD-UL-DL patterns. For example, a total of four subbands may be set up, e.g., SBFD_UL_subband1, ..., SBFD_UL_subband4, where SBFD_UL_subband1 is allocated to TDD pattern 1, and SBFD_UL_subband1 and SBFD_UL_subband3 are allocated to TDD pattern 2, i.e., the same subband can be allocated to one or more TDD patterns, and not all subbands need to be allocated to one or more TDD patterns.
[0045] In exemplary embodiments, a first subset of resources may not overlap with at least one second subset of resources. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, at least a portion of the first subset of resources may overlap with at least one second subset of resources. Therefore, the scope of this disclosure is not limited in this respect.
[0046] Here, with reference to Figures 4A to 4C, the SBFD resource configuration according to the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described. It should be understood that the time-domain and frequency-domain resource units are given for illustrative purposes only and without suggesting a classification approach of the first type of classification model. In the examples shown in Figures 4A to 4E, the time resource unit may be a symbol or a slot, and the frequency resource unit may be a subcarrier, but any other resource unit or resolution may also be suitable for implementing the SBFD resource configuration.
[0047] In an exemplary embodiment, the second setting information is: A first instruction for one start frequency resource and start time resource of at least one second subset of resources, The second set of resources includes the second instruction for the end frequency resource and the end time resource, It can include...
[0048] Therefore, the second configuration information may be in the form of two tuples [symbol, PRB] indicating the start and end positions of each UL subband, respectively. Figure 4A shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary configuration 400 of the UL subbands in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. As indicated by the first configuration instruction, slots 401 to 404 are allocated for DL transmission and slot 405 is allocated for UL transmission. The second configuration instruction may indicate UL-DL splits 406 and 407 corresponding to subbands 1 and 2 for UL transmission, which are indicated by RE / rectangle symbols.
[0049] The positions and sizes of UL-DL splits 406 and 407 can be determined based on the start and end points of the corresponding subbands in both the time domain and the frequency domain, i.e., the two opposing vertices of the RE / rectangle symbol. Thus, the start and end positions of UL subband 1 can be indicated by [first time index, first frequency index] and [second time index, second frequency index], respectively. The start and end positions of UL subband 2 can be indicated similarly.
[0050] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may include a start frequency resource and a start time resource from at least one second subset of resources, a first number of frequency resources within the second subset, and a second number of time resources within the second subset. Figure 4B shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary configuration 410 of the UL subband in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. Similar to configuration 400, as indicated by the first configuration information, slots 401 to 404 are allocated for DL transmission and slot 405 is allocated for UL transmission. The second configuration instruction indicates UL-DL splits 406 and 407 corresponding to subbands 1 and 2 for UL transmission, which are indicated by RE / rectangle symbols.
[0051] The respective positions and sizes of UL-DL splits 406 and 407 can be determined based on the starting positions of the corresponding subbands in both the time and frequency domains, as well as the bandwidth and duration of the subbands. Thus, the starting position of UL subband 1 may be indicated by [first time index, first frequency index]. The bandwidth may be indicated by the number of frequency resources (e.g., PRBs) in the frequency domain, and the duration may be indicated by the number of time resources (e.g., symbols, slots, etc.) in the time domain.
[0052] In some exemplary embodiments, at least one second subset of resources may include a first target subset of resources and a second target subset of resources. In these embodiments, the second configuration information is: The start frequency resource and start time resource of the first target subset of the resource, and the third instruction of the first bandwidth of the first uplink subband corresponding to the first target subset of the resource. The start frequency resource and start time resource of the second target subset of the resource, and the fourth instruction of the second bandwidth of the second uplink subband corresponding to the second target subset of the resource, It may include.
[0053] In the above case, the start time resource of the second target subset of the resource may be the first symbol following the end time resource of the first target subset of the resource in the time domain. Figure 4C shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary configuration 420 of the UL subband in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. Similar to configurations 400 and 410, slots 401 to 404 are allocated for DL transmission and slot 405 is allocated for UL transmission, as indicated by the first configuration information. The second configuration instruction indicates UL-DL splits 406 and 407 corresponding to subbands 1 and 2 for UL transmission.
[0054] As shown in Figure 4C, each of subbands 1 and 2 is represented by a starting PRB, a starting symbol, and a bandwidth. The starting PRB and starting symbol can be represented as [first time index, first frequency index]. The starting PRB and bandwidth allow for the allocation of the frequency domain to each subband. For the allocation of the time domain, the last symbol of the last subband (i.e., subband 2) is fixed in the time domain, and a specific symbol can be designated, for example, the last DL symbol of an S slot, or the last symbol of an S slot. Therefore, the last symbol of another subband (i.e., subband 1) becomes the starting symbol of the next subband (i.e., subband 2). In this way, the time domain allocation for each subband can be derived based on the set starting symbols of each subband.
[0055] In an exemplary embodiment, the second setting information is: A first resource index (RIV) value indicating the number of starting frequency resources and frequency resources in at least one of the second subsets of the resources, The second RIV indicates the start time and duration of the time resource within the second subset of resources, It may include.
[0056] In the embodiments described above, the frequency-time square corresponding to the UL-DL split is shown in a similar manner to how physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource allocation is provided. The RIV jointly provides the starting PRB and number of PRBs within the active bandwidth section (BWP) or the common RB (CRB) grid. Furthermore, the corresponding start and length indicator values (SLIV) jointly provide the start position and duration within the TDD-UL-DL pattern.
[0057] In some exemplary embodiments, the first device 110 can determine a third subset 315 of resources, including first and second subsets of resources, based on first and second configuration information. Based on the received information, the UE can determine the respective UL direction, DL direction, or UL-DL split for each resource in the time and frequency grid, as described later in relation to Figure 6A.
[0058] Therefore, the first device 110 can transmit data to the second device 120 using a third subset of resources.
[0059] Semi-statistical signaling for SBFD configuration has been described above. Dynamic signaling for SBFD configuration will be described in detail below, and can be used in conjunction with semi-statistical signaling. In this case, the second configuration information may indicate the allocation of at least one second subset of resources in at least the frequency domain. The second device 120 may further send a configuration message 325 to the first device 110 to instruct the activation or deactivation of at least one second subset of resources in the time domain. The configuration message may be sent by signaling of a lower layer, such as DCI or a media access control (MAC) control element (CE).
[0060] In some exemplary embodiments, such configuration messages may be used to activate or deactivate each of the individual subbands corresponding to at least one second subset of the resources.
[0061] In the above embodiment, after receiving a configuration message, the first device 110 can determine whether the configuration message includes a first instruction to activate at least a first portion of at least one second subset of the resources, or a second instruction to deactivate at least a second portion of at least one second subset of the resources (330).
[0062] If the configuration message includes a first instruction, the first device 110 may determine a third subset of resources allocated for uplink transmission based on the first instruction. In this case, the third subset of resources may include the first subset of resources and at least the first part of at least one second subset of resources. Thus, the first device 110 can send data transmissions to the second device 120 using the third subset of resources (335).
[0063] Otherwise, if the configuration message includes a second instruction, the first device 110 may determine, based on the second instruction, a fourth subset of resources allocated for uplink transmission. In this case, the fourth subset of resources may include the first subset of resources and the remaining portion of at least one second subset of resources, excluding at least the second portion. Thus, the first device 110 can transmit to the second device 120 (340).
[0064] In the case of frequency domain allocation, the second configuration information may include the start frequency resource and bandwidth of the uplink subband corresponding to one of at least one second subset of the resource. Alternatively, the second configuration information may include the start frequency resource and end frequency resource of the uplink subband corresponding to a second subset of the resource. In the case of time domain allocation, the first configuration information may indicate the TDD-UL-DL pattern of the first device 110. Furthermore, the configuration message may include an indication of at least one slot of the TDD-UL-DL pattern to which the uplink subband is to be applied.
[0065] In some exemplary embodiments, the display may be a bitmap for indicating the D and / or S slots of the TDD-UL-DL pattern to which the set or active UL subbands are applied. If multiple UL subbands are applied, the active subbands must be indicated, as will be discussed later. In this case, the UL resources are assumed to start with the first symbol of each indicated slot, or the starting symbol of the first indicated slot is set, and the other indicated slots are assumed to convert all DL symbols and / or flexible symbols as SBFD symbols.
[0066] In some exemplary embodiments, the bitmap has a number of bits corresponding to the number of D slots and S slots in the TDD-UL-DL pattern. For example, in the TDD-UL-DL pattern "DDDSU", the bitmap to indicate that the active subbands are applicable to the second and third D slots and S slots may be 0111.
[0067] Figure 5A shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary configuration 500 of the UL subband in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5A, slots 501 to 504 are allocated for DL transmission and slot 505 is allocated for UL transmission, as indicated by the first configuration information. The second configuration instruction indicates the allocation of the frequency domains for the UL-DL split 506 to 508.
[0068] Taking UL-DL split 506 as an example, the second configuration information may indicate the starting position and bandwidth of the corresponding subband 1. For example, the starting PRB may be indicated by the first time index. Furthermore, the bandwidth may be indicated by the number of frequency resources (e.g., PRBs) in the frequency domain. Additionally or alternatively, in some embodiments, the second configuration information may further indicate the starting symbol of the first slot in UL-DL splits 506-508 (i.e., UL-DL split 506), with the rest of UL-DL splits 506-508 being assumed to have complete slot assignments.
[0069] Alternatively, to reduce the number of bits required for the bitmap, a table could be identified or configured for each TDD pattern, showing only the relevant possibilities for using the UL subband active in the time domain. In this way, the gNB can dynamically and flexibly change the SBFD setting in the time domain.
[0070] For example, Table 1 shows the mapping between a 2-bit bitmap and the TDD-UL-DL pattern "DDDSU". It should be understood that this approach is also applicable when multiple TDD-UL-DL patterns are constructed.
[0071] [Table 1]
[0072] Alternatively, in other configuration examples of UL subbands, at least two non-overlapping UL subbands may be configured for SBFD frames, and these subbands may have the same bandwidth and time-domain allocation, e.g., nominal time-domain allocation. One of the UL subbands is separated from the other by a frequency-domain offset. In this case, the second configuration information may indicate the start time resource and start frequency resource of one of the UL subbands (e.g., in the form [first time index, first frequency index]) and the frequency offset. Thus, the position of the other subband can be determined based on the frequency offset.
[0073] Figure 5B shows a schematic diagram of another exemplary configuration 510 of the UL subband in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5B, slots 511 to 514 are allocated for DL transmission, and slot 515 is allocated for UL transmission as indicated by the first configuration information. Two non-overlapping UL subbands 1 and 2, having the same bandwidth and nominal time-domain allocation, are configured for SBFD frames. UL subband 2 is separated from UL subband 1 by a frequency offset, which may be an offset for frequency hopping.
[0074] Furthermore, in some exemplary embodiments, only one of the UL subbands 1 and 2 can be used for each time instance (e.g., slot, symbol, etc.). This is beneficial for UL transmission and DL reception filtering on the UE side. The second device 120 can dynamically indicate which subband is active for UL, and the reference point for frequency domain allocation follows the activated subband.
[0075] Additionally, or alternatively, when frequency hopping is enabled, the two subbands 1 and 2 can be used alternately in the time domain. The start of the frequency hop is on the active subband, which is indicated independently. Furthermore, if two or more UL subbands are configured, the indication of which two of these subbands to use for frequency hopping should also be indicated dynamically or semi-statically.
[0076] In exemplary embodiments, the TDD-UL-DL-Pattern RRC setting element can be extended to include one or more UL subbands applied to the corresponding TDD-UL-DL-Pattern. This allows for the implementation of "asymmetric" SBFD subframe configurations by assigning TDD Pattern 1 and TDD Pattern 2 with different subband configurations, such as DXXXU-DDDXU. Figure 6A is a schematic diagram showing examples of UL subband assignments to TDD-UL-DL patterns in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0077] As shown in Figure 6A, TDD pattern 1 "DDDSU" corresponding to slots 601 to 605 is concatenated to TDD pattern 2 "DDSUU" corresponding to slots 606 to 610. At least one set of UL subbands 1 and 3 may overlap with DL, UL, or flexible symbols in the time domain. DL symbols / slots that overlap with at least one set of UL subbands can be considered SBFD symbols / slots. These can be considered SBFD UL-DL patterns consisting of RRC or upper layers that can be used for the purpose of determining the effectiveness of initial access (e.g., random access channels) and certain semi-static signals, such as the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS).
[0078] To enable dynamic adaptation of the SBFD subband configuration, multiple UL subbands may be configured via upper-layer indicators (e.g., RRC signaling), while lower-layer indicators (e.g., MAC CE or a new DCI format) may be used to dynamically activate or deactivate one or more UL subbands. For example, DCI or MAC CE may provide bitmaps, e.g., 10011, to activate or deactivate each of the individual subbands.
[0079] It should be noted that not all UL subbands need to be assigned to the TDD-UL-DL pattern provided by the RRC / SIB, as lower-layer signaling (such as MAC and DCI) may also be used by the UE to determine which UL subbands are enabled or active at some point.
[0080] Figure 6B shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary configuration 610 for dynamic activation or deactivation of a UL subband in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6B, the first device 110 receives configuration messages via lower-layer signaling, such as MAC, DCI, etc., to change the configuration of the UL subband. In the example in Figure 6B, MAC or DCI includes the bitmap "011".
[0081] Therefore, the first device 110 applies the received UL subband settings after a predetermined time has elapsed since receiving the setting message. Consequently, in slots 621-625, subbands 2 and 3 are deactivated and subband 1 is activated, while in slots 626-630, the states of subbands 1-3 are toggled, meaning subbands 2 and 3 are activated and subband 1 is deactivated.
[0082] In some exemplary embodiments, a new MAC CE or DCI format may be used to activate or deactivate each of the individual subbands. For example, DCI or MAC CE provides a bitmap, e.g., 0110, where each bit maps to the corresponding one of four (pre-configured) UL subbands. Optionally, "1" and "0" can be used to indicate which UL subbands are considered enabled and disabled, respectively. Another option is that a value of "1" is used to toggle the activation / deactivation state of the corresponding subband, in other words, to switch the subband state from enabled to disabled, or from disabled to enabled.
[0083] It should be understood that other options are possible for implementing the embodiments, including a mixture of upper-layer and lower-layer signaling. For example, a table with multiple possible enabled or disabled states, e.g., 0101, 0111, 0000, 1010, may be provided through RRC signaling, and a 2-bit indication in DCI or MAC CE may point to one of four entries in the table. Thus, the disclosure is not limited in this respect.
[0084] In some exemplary embodiments, an approach similar to that used to dynamically signal SFI using DCI format 2_0 in dynamic TDD may be reused for SBFD operation. In this case, the frequency domain allocation of the DU split is set via higher-layer signaling (e.g., RRC, MAC, etc.). The time granularity for instructing SBFD operation can be OFDM symbol level. One or more tables of slot formats are configured in the first device 110, showing multiple options for UL-DL resource partitioning with a time resolution of one OFDM symbol. For example, a table similar to Table 11.1.1-1 of TS 38.213 in this embodiment may be used for this purpose, where the "F" symbol is replaced with the "SBFD" symbol.
[0085] Instead of using a new table, a subset of unused indices 66–254 from Table 11.1.1-1 of TS 38.213 can be used for signaling SBFD symbols. For example, indices 60–115 can be used to signal the same slot format as indices 0–55, but the "F" symbol can be replaced with the "SBFD" symbol. In some embodiments, the gNB can transmit one DCI 2_0 per cell. UEs that do not support SBFD operation interpret the "F" symbol as a flexible symbol according to Table 11.1.1-1 of TS 38.213, while SBFD-enabled UEs interpret the "F" symbol as an SBFD symbol with a frequency domain UL-DL split configured in the upper layer. Furthermore, in some cases, SBFD-enabled UEs can further configure, through upper-layer signaling, whether the "F" symbol is interpreted as a flexible symbol or an SBFD symbol according to Table 11.1.1-1 of TS 38.213.
[0086] Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the gNB can configure non-SBFD-supporting and SBFD-enabled UEs via two separate DCI 2_0. In this case, the SFI signals separately to the non-SBFD-supporting and SBFD-enabled UEs. The index either points to two different tables, namely Table 11.1.1-1 of TS 38.213 for non-SBFD-supporting UEs and a new table for SBFD-enabled UEs, or points to the same extended table 11.1.1-1 of TS 38.213.
[0087] Table 2 shows examples of slot formats available for SBFD operation. For example, one entry can be defined as D, X2, X2, X2, U, U, X3, X3, X3, X3, X3, U, U, U, where "Xn" represents the UL-DL split SBFD symbol in the frequency domain set by SBFD_UL_subband_n.
[0088] [Table 2]
[0089] It should be understood that some of the steps in process 200 are optional or omittable, and the order of the steps is given for illustrative purposes only. Therefore, embodiments of this disclosure are not limited in this respect.
[0090] Exemplary embodiments of this disclosure provide solutions for SBFD frame structures and associated configurations. The configuration of UL-DL splits and UL subbands is flexible; that is, the location and size of UL-DL PRB splits may be configured, for example, at the cell level or operator level, or may change over time in individual cells. For this purpose, one or more signalings are activated by gNB to set, activate, or deactivate UL-DL PRB splits. Furthermore, asymmetric SBFD subframe configurations are also possible by assigning TDD patterns 1 and 2 with different subband configurations.
[0091] Figure 7 shows a flowchart of an exemplary method 700 in some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. Method 700 can be implemented in a terminal device, for example, the first device 110 described with reference to Figure 1. For illustrative purposes, Method 700 will be described with reference to Figure 1.
[0092] In 710, the first device 110 receives first configuration information from the second device 120, which indicates a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplexing between the first device 110 and the second device 120. The set of resources may include a first subset of resources for uplink transmission.
[0093] In 720, the first device 110 receives second configuration information from the second device 120 indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission. The at least one second subset of resources may include at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0094] In some exemplary embodiments, a first subset of resources may not overlap with at least one second subset of resources. Additionally, or alternatively, at least a portion of the first subset of resources may overlap with at least one second subset of resources.
[0095] In some exemplary embodiments, the second setting information is: A first instruction for one start frequency resource and start time resource of at least one second subset of resources, The second set of resources includes the second instruction for the end frequency resource and the end time resource, It may include.
[0096] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may include a start frequency resource and a start time resource from at least one second subset of resources, a first number of frequency resources within the second subset, and a second number of time resources within the second subset.
[0097] In some exemplary embodiments, at least one second subset of resources may include a first target subset of resources and a second target subset of resources. In this case, the second configuration information is: The start frequency resource and start time resource of the first target subset of the resource, and the third instruction of the first bandwidth of the first uplink subband corresponding to the first target subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and start time resource of the second target subset of the resource, and the fourth instruction of the second bandwidth of the second uplink subband corresponding to the second target subset of the resource, It may include. Furthermore, in these embodiments, the start time resource of the second target subset of the resource may be the first symbol following the end time resource of the first target subset of the resource in the time domain.
[0098] In some exemplary embodiments, the second setting information is: A first resource index value indicating the number of starting frequency resources and frequency resources in at least one second subset of the resources, The second resource index value, which shows the start time resource and the duration of the time resource within the second subset of resources, It may include.
[0099] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may be included in either a System Information Block (SIB) or a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.
[0100] In some exemplary embodiments, the first device 110 may determine a third subset of resources, including first and second subsets of resources, based on first and second configuration information. The first device 110 can then send data transmissions to the second device 120 using the third subset of resources.
[0101] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may indicate at least one second subset of resources in the frequency domain. The first device 110 may receive a configuration message from the second device 120 indicating at least one second subset of resources in the time domain.
[0102] Additionally, or alternatively, in the above embodiment, the second setting information is: The starting frequency resource and the bandwidth of the uplink subband corresponding to at least one of the second subsets of the resource, or The start frequency resources and end frequency resources of the uplink subband corresponding to the second subset of resources, Includes any of the following.
[0103] In some exemplary embodiments, the first configuration information may indicate a time-division duplex pattern for the first device 110. The configuration message may include an indication of at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied.
[0104] Additionally, or alternatively, in the above embodiments, the indication is: Multiple downlink slots or symbols in a time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in a time-division duplex pattern, This may be a bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one of the numbers. In this case, the first value of a bit in the bitmap may indicate the corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband corresponds to one of at least one second subset of the resource. Additionally, or alternatively, the second value of a bit in the bitmap may indicate the corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband does not apply.
[0105] In some exemplary embodiments, multiple values of a bitmap apply an uplink subband. Multiple downlink slots or symbols in a time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in a time-division duplex pattern, You may show at least one combination of these. In this case, the mapping between multiple values and multiple combinations may be pre-configured or predetermined in the first device 110 and the second device 120.
[0106] In some exemplary embodiments, the start time resource of the second subset of resources may be the first symbol of the corresponding slot indicated by the bitmap.
[0107] In some exemplary embodiments, the first start time resource of the second subset may be represented by the second device 120. Furthermore, the remaining start time resources of the second subset may be the first symbols of the corresponding slots represented by bitmaps.
[0108] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may indicate a first target subset and frequency offset of the resource in the time domain. Based on the first target subset and frequency offset of the resource in the time domain, the first device 110 may determine at least one second target subset of the resource. In this case, the first target subset of the resource may correspond to a first uplink subband. Additionally, or alternatively, at least one second target subset of the resource may correspond to at least one second uplink subband.
[0109] In some exemplary embodiments, the frequency offset may correspond to frequency hopping associated with the first device 110. The first uplink subband and at least one second uplink subband may be applied alternatively in the time domain.
[0110] In some exemplary embodiments, the first configuration information may indicate a first time-division duplex pattern and a second time-division duplex pattern of the first device 110. Additionally or alternatively, the second configuration message may include at least one first uplink subband assigned to the first time-division duplex pattern and at least one second uplink subband assigned to the second time-division duplex pattern.
[0111] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may indicate at least one second subset of resources in the frequency domain. In this case, the first device 110 may receive a DCI from the second device 120 that includes an SFI corresponding to at least one second subset of resources in the time domain. The first device 110 may determine a third subset of resources allocated for uplink transmission based on a slot format indicator. In this case, the third subset of resources may include the first subset of resources and at least one second subset of resources. Thus, the first device can transmit data transmissions to the second device 120 using the third subset of resources.
[0112] In some exemplary embodiments, the first device 110 may receive a configuration message from the second device 120. If the configuration message includes a first instruction that activates at least a first portion of at least one second subset of the resources, the first device 110 may, based on the first instruction, determine a third subset of the resources allocated for uplink transmissions. The third subset of resources may include the first subset of resources and at least a first portion of at least one second subset of the resources. The first device 110 can then send a data transmission to the second device 120 using the third subset of resources.
[0113] In some exemplary embodiments, if the configuration message includes a second instruction to deactivate at least a second portion of at least one second subset of the resources, the first device 110 may determine a fourth subset of the resources allocated for uplink transmission based on the second instruction. The fourth subset of resources may include the first subset of resources and the remaining portion of at least one second subset of the resources other than at least a second portion. The first device 110 can then send data transmissions to the second device 120 using the fourth subset of resources.
[0114] In an exemplary embodiment, the configuration message may include DCI, MAC CE, and the like.
[0115] In some exemplary embodiments, the first device 110 may include terminal equipment, and the second device 120 may include network equipment. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the first device 110 may include network equipment, and the second device 120 may include terminal equipment.
[0116] Figure 8 shows a flowchart of an exemplary method 800 according to some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. Method 800 can be implemented with network equipment, for example, the second device 120 described with reference to Figure 1. For illustrative purposes, Method 800 will be described with reference to Figure 1.
[0117] In 810, the second device 120 transmits first configuration information to the first device 110 indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device 110 and the second device 120. The set of resources may include a first subset of resources for uplink transmission.
[0118] In 820, the second device 120 transmits second configuration information to the first device 110 indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0119] In some exemplary embodiments, a first subset of resources may not overlap with at least one second subset of resources. Additionally, or alternatively, at least a portion of the first subset of resources may overlap with at least one second subset of resources.
[0120] In some exemplary embodiments, the second setting information is: A first instruction for one start frequency resource and start time resource of at least one second subset of resources, The second set of resources includes the second instruction for the end frequency resource and the end time resource, It may include.
[0121] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may include a start frequency resource and a start time resource from at least one second subset of resources, a first number of frequency resources within the second subset, and a second number of time resources within the second subset.
[0122] In some exemplary embodiments, at least one second subset of resources may include a first target subset of resources and a second target subset of resources. In this case, the second configuration information is: The start frequency resource and start time resource of the first target subset of the resource, and the third instruction of the first bandwidth of the first uplink subband corresponding to the first target subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and start time resource of the second target subset of the resource, and the fourth instruction of the second bandwidth of the second uplink subband corresponding to the second target subset of the resource, It may include. Furthermore, in these embodiments, the start time resource of the second target subset of the resource may be the first symbol following the end time resource of the first target subset of the resource in the time domain.
[0123] In some exemplary embodiments, the second setting information is: A first resource index value indicating the number of starting frequency resources and frequency resources in at least one second subset of the resources, The second resource index value, which shows the start time resource and the duration of the time resource within the second subset of resources, It may include.
[0124] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may be included in either a System Information Block (SIB) or a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.
[0125] In some exemplary embodiments, the second device 120 can receive data transmissions from the first device 110 in a third subset of resources, which includes first and second subsets of resources.
[0126] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may indicate at least one second subset of resources in the frequency domain. The second device 120 may send a configuration message to the first device 110 indicating at least one second subset of resources in the time domain.
[0127] In some exemplary embodiments, the second setting information is: The starting frequency resource and the bandwidth of the uplink subband corresponding to at least one of the second subsets of the resource, or The start frequency resources and end frequency resources of the uplink subband corresponding to the second subset of resources, It may include one of the following.
[0128] In some exemplary embodiments, the first configuration information may indicate a time-division duplex pattern for the first device 110, and the configuration message includes an indication of at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied.
[0129] In some exemplary embodiments, the instructions are: Multiple downlink slots or symbols in a time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in a time-division duplex pattern, This may be a bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one of the numbers. In this case, the first value of a bit in the bitmap may indicate the corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband corresponds to one of at least one second subset of the resource. Additionally, or alternatively, the second value of a bit in the bitmap may indicate the corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband does not apply.
[0130] In some exemplary embodiments, multiple values of a bitmap apply an uplink subband. Multiple downlink slots or symbols in a time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in a time-division duplex pattern, You may show at least one combination of these. In this case, the mapping between multiple values and multiple combinations may be pre-configured or predetermined in the first device 110 and the second device 120.
[0131] In some exemplary embodiments, the start time resource of the second subset of resources may be the first symbol of the corresponding slot indicated by the bitmap.
[0132] In some exemplary embodiments, the first start time resource of the second subset may be represented by the second device 120. Furthermore, the remaining start time resources of the second subset may be the first symbols of the corresponding slots represented by bitmaps.
[0133] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may represent a first target subset of the resource in the time domain and a frequency offset between the first target subset of the resource and at least one second target subset of the resource in the time domain. The first target subset of the resource may correspond to a first uplink subband, and at least one second target subset of the resource may correspond to at least one second uplink subband.
[0134] In some exemplary embodiments, the frequency offset may correspond to frequency hopping associated with the first device 110. The first uplink subband and at least one second uplink subband may be applied alternatively in the time domain.
[0135] In some exemplary embodiments, the first configuration information may indicate a first time-division duplex pattern and a second time-division duplex pattern of the first device 110. Additionally or alternatively, the second configuration message may include at least one first uplink subband assigned to the first time-division duplex pattern and at least one second uplink subband assigned to the second time-division duplex pattern.
[0136] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information may represent at least one second subset of resources in the frequency domain. In this case, the second device 120 can transmit a DCI to the first device 110 that includes an SFI corresponding to at least one second subset of resources in the time domain. Thus, the second device 120 can receive data transmissions from the first device 110 in a third subset of resources that includes a first subset of resources and at least one second subset of resources.
[0137] In some exemplary embodiments, the second device 120 may send a setup message to the first device 110 that includes a first instruction to activate at least a first portion of at least one second subset of the resource. The second device 120 may then receive a data transmission from the first device 110 on a third subset of the resource that includes the first subset of the resource and at least a first portion of at least one second subset of the resource.
[0138] In some exemplary embodiments, the second device 120 may send a configuration message to the first device 110 that includes a second instruction to deactivate at least a second portion of at least one second subset of the resource. The second device 120 may then receive a data transmission from the first device 110 on a fourth subset of the resource, which includes the first subset of the resource and the remaining portion of the resource other than at least a second portion of at least one second subset of the resource.
[0139] In an exemplary embodiment, the configuration message may include DCI, MAC CE, and the like.
[0140] In some exemplary embodiments, the first device 110 may include terminal equipment, and the second device 120 may include network equipment. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the first device 110 may include network equipment, and the second device 120 may include terminal equipment.
[0141] In some exemplary embodiments, a first device (e.g., first device 110) capable of performing method 700 may comprise means for performing each step of method 700. The means may be implemented in any suitable form. For example, the means may be implemented in a circuit or a software module. In some embodiments, the means may comprise at least one processor and at least one memory containing computer program code. The at least one memory and the computer program code, together with the at least one processor, are configured to enable the device to perform its functions.
[0142] In some exemplary embodiments, the first device comprises means for receiving first configuration information from a second device, indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplexing between the first and second devices, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of resources for uplink transmission; and means for receiving second configuration information from the second device, indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0143] In some exemplary embodiments, the first subset of resources does not overlap with at least one second subset of resources.
[0144] In some exemplary embodiments, at least a portion of the first subset of resources overlaps with at least one second subset of resources.
[0145] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information includes a first instruction for one start frequency resource and a start time resource of at least one second subset of resources, and a second instruction for an end frequency resource and an end time resource of the second subset of resources.
[0146] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information includes a start frequency resource and a start time resource from at least one second subset of resources, a first number of frequency resources within the second subset, and a second number of time resources within the second subset.
[0147] In some exemplary embodiments, at least one second subset of resources includes a first target subset of resources and a second target subset of resources, and the second configuration information is The start frequency resource and start time resource of the first target subset of the resource, and the third instruction of the first bandwidth of the first uplink subband corresponding to the first target subset of the resource, This includes a start frequency resource and a start time resource for a second target subset of the resource, as well as a fourth indication of the second bandwidth of the second uplink subband corresponding to the second target subset of the resource, wherein the start time resource for the second target subset of the resource is the first symbol in the time domain following the end time resource of the first target subset of the resource.
[0148] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information includes a first resource index value indicating the number of starting frequency resources and the number of frequency resources in one of at least one second subsets of the resources, and a second resource index value indicating the duration of starting time resources and the duration of time resources in the second subset of the resources.
[0149] In an exemplary embodiment, the second configuration information is included in either a system information block or a wireless resource control message.
[0150] In some exemplary embodiments, the first device further includes means for determining a third subset of resources, including subsets of first and second resources, based on first and second configuration information, and means for sending data transmissions with the third subset of resources to the second device.
[0151] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information indicates at least one second subset of resources in the frequency domain. The first device further includes means for receiving a configuration message from the second device indicating at least one second subset of resources in the time domain.
[0152] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information includes one of the following: an uplink subband start frequency resource and bandwidth corresponding to one of at least one second subset of the resources, or an uplink subband start frequency resource and end frequency resource corresponding to a second subset of the resources.
[0153] In some exemplary embodiments, the first configuration information indicates a time-division duplex pattern of the first device, and the configuration message includes an indication of at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied.
[0154] In some exemplary embodiments, the instruction is a bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one number of multiple downlink slots or symbols in a time-division duplex pattern, or at least one special slot or symbol in a time-division duplex pattern, wherein a first value of the bits in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband is applied, corresponding to one of at least one second subset of resources, and a second value of the bits in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband is not applied.
[0155] In some exemplary embodiments, the multiple values of the bitmap represent at least one combination of multiple downlink slots or symbols in a time-division duplex pattern, or at least one special slot or symbol in a time-division duplex pattern, to which the uplink subband is applied, and the mapping between the multiple values and the multiple combinations is pre-configured or predetermined in the first and second devices.
[0156] In an exemplary embodiment, the start time resource of the second subset of resources is the first symbol of the corresponding slot indicated by the bitmap.
[0157] In some exemplary embodiments, the first start time resource of the second subset is represented by the second device, and the remaining start time resources of the second subset are the first symbols of the corresponding slots represented by the bitmap.
[0158] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information indicates a first target subset of the resource in the time domain and a frequency offset. The first device further comprises means for determining at least one second target subset of the resource based on the first target subset of the resource and the frequency offset in the time domain, wherein the first target subset of the resource corresponds to a first uplink subband and the at least one second target subset of the resource corresponds to at least one second uplink subband.
[0159] In some exemplary embodiments, the frequency offset corresponds to frequency hopping associated with the first device, and the first uplink subband and at least one second uplink subband are applied alternately in the time domain.
[0160] In some exemplary embodiments, the first configuration information indicates a first time-division duplex pattern and a second time-division duplex pattern of a first device, and the second configuration message includes at least one first uplink subband assigned to the first time-division duplex pattern and at least one second uplink subband assigned to the second time-division duplex pattern.
[0161] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information indicates at least one second subset of resources in the frequency domain, and the first device further comprises means for receiving downlink control information from the second device, including a slot format indicator corresponding to at least one second subset of resources in the time domain; means for determining a third subset of resources allocated for uplink transmission based on the slot format indicator, wherein the third subset of resources includes the first subset of resources and at least one second subset of resources; and means for instructing the second device to perform data transmission on the third subset of resources.
[0162] In some exemplary embodiments, the first device further includes means for receiving a configuration message from a second device, and means for determining a third subset of resources allocated for uplink transmission based on a first instruction, wherein the configuration message includes a first instruction that activates at least a first portion of at least one second subset of resources, the third subset of resources includes the first subset of resources and at least a first portion of at least one second subset of resources, and means for transmitting a data transmission in the third subset of resources to the second device.
[0163] In some exemplary embodiments, the first device further comprises means for determining a fourth subset of resources allocated for uplink transmissions based on a second instruction, in accordance with the determination that the configuration message includes a second instruction to deactivate at least a second portion of at least one second subset of resources, wherein the fourth subset of resources includes the first subset of resources and the remaining portion other than at least a second portion of at least one second subset of resources; and means for transmitting data transmissions on the fourth subset of resources to the second device.
[0164] In some exemplary embodiments, the configuration message includes either downlink control information or a media access control element.
[0165] In an exemplary embodiment, the first device comprises terminal equipment, and the second device comprises network equipment.
[0166] In some exemplary embodiments, a second device (e.g., second device 120) capable of performing Method 800 may comprise means for performing each step of Method 800. These means can be implemented in any suitable form. For example, these means may be implemented in a circuit or a software module. In some embodiments, these means may comprise at least one processor and at least one memory containing computer program code. The at least one memory and the computer program code, together with the at least one processor, are configured to enable the device to perform its functions.
[0167] In some exemplary embodiments, the second device includes means for transmitting to the first device first configuration information indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplexing between the first and second devices, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of resources for uplink transmission; and means for transmitting to the first device second configuration information indicating at least one second subset of resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of resources.
[0168] In some exemplary embodiments, the first subset of resources does not overlap with at least one second subset of resources.
[0169] In some exemplary embodiments, at least a portion of the first subset of resources overlaps with at least one second subset of resources.
[0170] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information includes a first instruction for one start frequency resource and a start time resource of at least one second subset of resources, and a second instruction for an end frequency resource and an end time resource of the second subset of resources.
[0171] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information includes a start frequency resource and a start time resource from at least one second subset of resources, a first number of frequency resources within the second subset, and a second number of time resources within the second subset.
[0172] In some exemplary embodiments, at least one second subset of a resource includes a first target subset of the resource and a second target subset of the resource, wherein the second configuration information includes a start frequency resource and a start time resource of the first target subset of the resource, as well as a third indication of a first bandwidth of a first uplink subband corresponding to the first target subset of the resource, and a fourth indication of a start frequency resource and a start time resource of the second target subset of the resource, as well as a fourth indication of a second bandwidth of a second uplink subband corresponding to the second target subset of the resource, wherein the start time resource of the second target subset of the resource is a first symbol following the end time resource of the first target subset of the resource in the time domain.
[0173] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information includes a first resource index value indicating the number of starting frequency resources and the number of frequency resources in one of at least one second subsets of the resources, and a second resource index value indicating the duration of starting time resources and the duration of time resources in the second subset of the resources.
[0174] In an exemplary embodiment, the second configuration information is included in either a system information block or a wireless resource control message.
[0175] In some exemplary embodiments, the second device further comprises means for receiving data transmissions from the first device in a third subset of resources, including first and second subsets of resources.
[0176] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information indicates at least one second subset of resources in the frequency domain, and the second device further comprises means for transmitting a configuration message to the first device indicating at least one second subset of resources in the time domain.
[0177] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information includes one of the following: an uplink subband start frequency resource and bandwidth corresponding to one of at least one second subset of the resources, or an uplink subband start frequency resource and end frequency resource corresponding to a second subset of the resources.
[0178] In some exemplary embodiments, the first configuration information indicates a time-division duplex pattern of the first device, and the configuration message includes an indication of at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied.
[0179] In some exemplary embodiments, the instruction is a bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one number of downlink slots or symbols in a time-division duplex pattern, or at least one special slot or symbol in a time-division duplex pattern, wherein a first value of the bits in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband is applied, corresponding to one of at least one second subset of resources, and a second value of the bits in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband is not applied.
[0180] In some exemplary embodiments, the multiple values of the bitmap represent at least one combination of multiple downlink slots or symbols in a time-division duplex pattern, or at least one special slot or symbol in a time-division duplex pattern, to which the uplink subband is applied, and the mapping between the multiple values and the multiple combinations is pre-configured or predetermined in the first and second devices.
[0181] In an exemplary embodiment, the start time resource of the second subset of resources is the first symbol of the corresponding slot indicated by the bitmap.
[0182] In some exemplary embodiments, the first start time resource of the second subset is represented by the second device, and the remaining start time resources of the second subset are the first symbols of the corresponding slots represented by the bitmap.
[0183] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information indicates a first target subset of the resource in the time domain, and a frequency offset between the first target subset of the resource and at least one second target subset of the resource in the time domain, wherein the first target subset of the resource corresponds to a first uplink subband, and at least one second target subset of the resource corresponds to at least one second uplink subband.
[0184] In some exemplary embodiments, the frequency offset corresponds to frequency hopping associated with the first device, and the first uplink subband and at least one second uplink subband are applied alternately in the time domain.
[0185] In some exemplary embodiments, the first configuration information indicates a first time-division duplex pattern and a second time-division duplex pattern of the first device, and the second configuration message includes at least one first uplink subband assigned to the first time-division duplex pattern and at least one second uplink subband assigned to the second time-division duplex pattern.
[0186] In some exemplary embodiments, the second configuration information indicates at least one second subset of resources in the frequency domain, and the second device further comprises means for transmitting downlink control information to the first device, including a slot format indicator corresponding to at least one second subset of resources in the time domain, and means for receiving data transmissions from the first device in a third subset of resources, including a first subset of resources and at least one second subset of resources.
[0187] In some exemplary embodiments, the second device further includes means for sending a configuration message to the first device, which includes a first instruction to activate at least a first portion of at least one second subset of the resources, and means for receiving data transmissions from the first device in a third subset of the resources, which includes the first subset of the resources and at least a first portion of at least one second subset of the resources.
[0188] In some exemplary embodiments, the second device further includes means for sending a configuration message to the first device, which includes a second instruction to deactivate at least a second portion of at least one second subset of the resources; and means for receiving data transmissions from the first device in a fourth subset of the resources, which includes a first subset of the resources and the remaining portion of the resources other than at least a second portion of at least one second subset of the resources.
[0189] In some exemplary embodiments, the configuration message includes either downlink control information or a media access control element.
[0190] In an exemplary embodiment, the first device comprises terminal equipment, and the second device comprises network equipment.
[0191] Figure 9 is a simplified block diagram of a device 900 suitable for implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device 900 may be provided for implementing a communication device such as a first device 110 or a second device 120 as shown in Figure 1. As shown, the device 900 includes one or more processors 910, one or more memories 920 coupled to the processors 910, and one or more transmitters and / or receivers (TX / RX) 940 (i.e., communication modules 940) coupled to the processors 910.
[0192] The TX / RX940 is for bidirectional communication. The TX / RX940 has at least one antenna to facilitate communication. The communication interface may represent any interface necessary for communication with other network elements.
[0193] The processor 910 may be of any type suitable for a local technology network and may include, in non-limiting examples, one or more of general-purpose computers, special-purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and processors based on multi-core processor architectures. The device 900 may have multiple processors, such as special-purpose integrated circuit chips that are temporally slaved to a clock that synchronizes the main processor.
[0194] Memory 920 may include one or more non-volatile memories and one or more volatile memories. Examples of non-volatile memories include, but are not limited to, read-only memory (ROM) 924, electronically programmable read-only memory (EPROM), flash® memory, hard disks, compact discs (CDs), digital video discs (DVDs), and other magnetic and / or optical storage devices. Examples of volatile memories include, but are not limited to, random-access memory (RAM) 922 and other volatile memories that do not persist during power-down time.
[0195] The computer program 930 includes computer executable instructions that are executed by the associated processor 910. The program 930 may be stored in the ROM 924. The processor 910 can perform any appropriate operations and processes by loading the program 930 into the RAM 922.
[0196] Embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by program 930 so that device 900 can perform any process of the present disclosure, as described with reference to Figures 2 to 8. Embodiments of the present disclosure may also be implemented by hardware or by a combination of software and hardware.
[0197] In some embodiments, the program 930 may be tangibly contained in a computer-readable medium that may be contained in device 900 (such as in memory 920) or in other storage devices accessible by device 900. Device 900 can load the program 930 from the computer-readable medium into RAM 922 and execute it. The computer-readable medium may include any type of tangible non-volatile storage device, such as ROM, EPROM, flash® memory, hard disk, CD, or DVD. Figure 10 shows an example of a computer-readable medium 1000 in the form of a CD or DVD. The program 930 is stored on this computer-readable medium.
[0198] In general, various embodiments of this disclosure may be implemented in hardware or special-purpose circuits, software, logic, or any combination thereof. One embodiment may be implemented in hardware, while another embodiment may be implemented in firmware or software that can be executed by a controller, microprocessor, or other processing unit. Various embodiments of this disclosure are illustrated and described using block diagrams, flowcharts, or any other graphic representation, but it should be understood that any blocks, devices, systems, techniques, or methods described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, special-purpose circuits or logic, general-purpose hardware or controllers, or other processing units, or any combination thereof, in non-limiting examples.
[0199] This disclosure also provides at least one computer program product stored in contact with a non-transient computer-readable storage medium. The computer program product includes computer-executable instructions, such as those contained in a program module, which are executed on a device on a target real or virtual processor to perform the methods 700 or 800 described above with reference to Figures 7 and 8. Generally, a program module includes routines, programs, libraries, objects, classes, components, data structures, etc., that perform a specific task or implement a specific abstract data type. The functions of the program modules can be combined or divided amongst the program modules as desired in various embodiments. The machine-executable instructions of the program modules can be executed in a local or distributed device. In a distributed device, the program modules can be located on both local and remote storage media.
[0200] Program code for carrying out the methods of this disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes can be provided to a processor or controller of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, so that when the program code is executed by the processor or controller, specific functions / operations are performed in flowcharts and / or block diagrams. The program code may run entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, as a standalone software package, partially on the machine, partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.
[0201] In the context of this disclosure, computer program code or related data may be carried by any suitable carrier to enable an apparatus, device, or processor to perform the various processes and operations described above. Examples of carriers include signals, computer-readable media, and the like.
[0202] Computer-readable media may be computer-readable signal media or computer-readable storage media. Computer-readable media include, but are not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, devices, or any suitable computing devices thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media include electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, or flash® memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0203] Furthermore, although the operations are described in a specific order, this should not be understood as requiring that such operations be performed in a specific illustrated order or sequentially, or that all illustrated operations be performed, in order to achieve the desired result. In certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be preferable. Similarly, although some specific implementation details are included in the above description, these should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of this disclosure, but rather as descriptions of features specific to a particular embodiment. Certain features described in the context of a separate embodiment may also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features described in the context of a single embodiment may also be implemented separately or in any suitable subcombination in multiple embodiments.
[0204] While this disclosure has been described in language specific to structural features and / or methodological actions, it should be understood that the disclosure as defined in the attached claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or actions described above. Rather, the specific features and actions described above are disclosed as exemplary forms for carrying out the claims.
Claims
1. The first device is, At least one processor, When executed by the at least one processor, the first device has at least, Receiving first configuration information from a second device, which indicates a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of the resources for uplink transmission. Receiving second configuration information from the second device, which indicates at least one second subset of the resources for the uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of the resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of the resources, At least one memory location that stores the instruction to execute, Equipped with, The first device is a terminal device, and the second device is a network device. The second configuration information indicates the at least one second subset of the resources in the frequency domain, The at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further provides the first device with: Receiving a configuration message from the second device indicating the at least one second subset of the resources in the time domain, It stores the command to execute, The second setting information mentioned above is: The bandwidth and starting frequency resources of the uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and end frequency resource of the uplink subband corresponding to the second subset of the resource, Including one of the following, The first configuration information indicates a time-division duplex pattern for the first device, and the configuration message includes an instruction for at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied. The above instructions are, Multiple downlink slots or symbols in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, A bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one of the following numbers, The first value of a bit in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource is applied, and the second value of a bit in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband is not applied. Device 1.
2. The first device according to claim 1, wherein the first subset of the resources does not overlap with the at least one second subset of the resources.
3. The first device according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the first subset of the resources overlaps with at least one second subset of the resources.
4. The second setting information mentioned above is: A first instruction for one start frequency resource and start time resource from the at least one second subset of the resource, A second instruction for the termination frequency resource and termination time resource of the second subset of the resource, The first device according to claim 1, including
5. The first device according to claim 1, wherein the second configuration information comprises one start frequency resource and a start time resource from the at least one second subset of the resources, a first number of frequency resources in the second subset, and a second number of time resources in the second subset.
6. The at least one second subset of the resource includes a first target subset of the resource and a second target subset of the resource, and the second configuration information is A start frequency resource and a start time resource of the first target subset of the resource, and a third instruction for the first bandwidth of the first uplink subband corresponding to the first target subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and start time resource of the second target subset of the resource, and the fourth instruction of the second bandwidth of the second uplink subband corresponding to the second target subset of the resource, Includes, The start time resource of the second target subset of the resource is the first symbol in the time domain after the end time resource of the first target subset of the resource. The first device according to claim 1.
7. The second setting information mentioned above is: A first resource index value indicating the number of starting frequency resources and frequency resources in one of the at least one second subset of the resources, A second resource index value indicating the start time resource and the duration of the time resource in the second subset of the resource, The first device according to claim 1, including
8. The first device according to claim 1, wherein the second configuration information is included in either a system information block or a wireless resource control message.
9. When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, the first device further... Based on the first and second configuration information, a third subset of the resource is determined, which includes the first and second subsets of the resource. To transmit the data of the third subset of the resource to the second device, A first device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which stores a command to execute.
10. The multiple values of the bitmap are used to apply the uplink subband. Multiple downlink slots or symbols in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, Show at least one combination of the following: The mapping of the plurality of values and the plurality of combinations is set in advance or determined in the first device and the second device. The first device according to claim 1.
11. The first device according to claim 1, wherein the start time resource of the second subset of the resource is the first symbol of the corresponding slot indicated by the bitmap.
12. The first device according to claim 1, wherein the first start time resource of the second subset is indicated by the second device, and the remaining start time resources of the second subset are first symbols of the corresponding slots indicated by the bitmap.
13. The second setting information indicates the first target subset and frequency offset of the resource in the time domain, When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, the first device further... Determining at least one second target subset of the resource based on the first target subset and the frequency offset of the resource in the time domain, wherein the first target subset of the resource corresponds to a first uplink subband, and the at least one second target subset of the resource corresponds to at least one second uplink subband. A first device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which stores a command to execute.
14. The first device according to claim 13, wherein the frequency offset corresponds to frequency hopping associated with the first device, and the first uplink subband and the at least one second uplink subband are applied alternately in the time domain.
15. The first device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first configuration information indicates a first time-division duplex pattern and a second time-division duplex pattern for the first device, and the second configuration message includes at least one first uplink subband assigned to the first time-division duplex pattern and at least one second uplink subband assigned to the second time-division duplex pattern.
16. The second configuration information indicates the at least one second subset of the resources in the frequency domain, When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, the first device further... Receiving downlink control information from the second device, including a slot format indicator corresponding to the at least one second subset of the resource in the time domain, Determining a third subset of the resources allocated for uplink transmission based on the slot format indicator, wherein the third subset of the resources includes the first subset of the resources and the at least one second subset of the resources. To transmit data to the second device using the third subset of the resources, A first device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which stores a command to execute.
17. When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, the first device further... Receiving a configuration message from the second device, Determine, based on the first instruction, that the configuration message includes a first instruction to activate at least a first portion of the at least one second subset of the resource, to determine a third subset of the resource allocated for uplink transmission, wherein the third subset of the resource includes the first subset of the resource and at least a first portion of the at least one second subset of the resource. To transmit data to the second device using the third subset of the resources, A first device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which stores a command to execute.
18. When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, the first device further... Determine, based on the second instruction, that the configuration message includes a second instruction to deactivate at least a second portion of the at least one second subset of the resource, the fourth subset of the resource allocated for uplink transmission, wherein the fourth subset of the resource includes the first subset of the resource and the remaining portion of the at least one second subset of the resource other than the at least second portion. To transmit data to the second device using the fourth subset of the resources, The first device according to claim 17, which stores instructions for executing the first device.
19. The first device according to claim 17, wherein the setting message includes either downlink control information or a media access control element.
20. The second device is At least one processor, When executed by the at least one processor, the second device has at least, Transmitting to a first device first configuration information indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of the resources for uplink transmission. Transmitting to the first device second configuration information indicating at least one second subset of the resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of the resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of the resources. At least one memory that stores instructions to execute, Equipped with, The first device is a terminal device, and the second device is a network device. The second configuration information indicates the at least one second subset of the resources in the frequency domain, When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, it further provides the second device with: Sending a configuration message to the first device indicating the at least one second subset of the resources in the time domain, It stores the command to execute, The second setting information mentioned above is: The bandwidth and starting frequency resources of the uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and end frequency resource of the uplink subband corresponding to the second subset of the resource, Including one of the following, The first configuration information indicates a time-division duplex pattern for the first device, and the configuration message includes an instruction for at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied. The above instructions are, Multiple downlink slots or symbols in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, A bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one of the following numbers, The first value of a bit in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource is applied, and the second value of a bit in the bitmap indicates the corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband is not applied. Second device.
21. The second device according to claim 20, wherein the first subset of the resources does not overlap with the at least one second subset of the resources.
22. The second device according to claim 20, wherein at least a portion of the first subset of the resources overlaps with the at least one second subset of the resources.
23. The second setting information mentioned above is: A first instruction for one start frequency resource and start time resource from the at least one second subset of the resource, The second instruction for the termination frequency resource and termination time resource of the second subset of the resource, The second device according to claim 20, including
24. The second device according to claim 20, wherein the second configuration information includes a start frequency resource and a start time resource from at least one second subset of the resources, a first number of frequency resources in the second subset, and a second number of time resources in the second subset.
25. The at least one second subset of the resource includes a first target subset of the resource and a second target subset of the resource, and the second configuration information is A start frequency resource and a start time resource of the first target subset of the resource, and a third instruction for the first bandwidth of the first uplink subband corresponding to the first target subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and start time resource of the second target subset of the resource, and the fourth instruction of the second bandwidth of the second uplink subband corresponding to the second target subset of the resource, Includes, The start time resource of the second target subset of the resource is the first symbol in the time domain that follows the end time resource of the first target subset of the resource. The second device according to claim 20.
26. The second setting information mentioned above is: A first resource index value indicating the number of starting frequency resources and frequency resources in one of the at least one second subset of the resources, A second resource index value indicating the start time resource and the duration of the time resource in the second subset of resources, The second device according to claim 20, including
27. The second device according to claim 20, wherein the second configuration information is included in either a system information block or a wireless resource control message.
28. When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, it further provides the second device with: Receiving data transmission from the first device in a third subset of the resource, including the first subset and the second subset of the resource; A second device according to any one of claims 20 to 27, which stores instructions for executing a command.
29. The multiple values of the bitmap are used to apply the uplink subband. Multiple downlink slots or symbols in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, Show at least one combination of, The mapping of the plurality of values and the plurality of combinations is either pre-set or pre-determined in the first device and the second device. The second device according to claim 20.
30. The second device according to claim 20, wherein the start time resource of the second subset of the resource is the first symbol of the corresponding slot indicated by the bitmap.
31. The second device according to claim 20, wherein the first start time resource of the second subset is indicated by the second device, and the remaining start time resources of the second subset are first symbols of the corresponding slots indicated by the bitmap.
32. The second device according to any one of claims 20 to 27, wherein the second configuration information indicates a first target subset of the resource in the time domain, and a frequency offset between the first target subset of the resource and at least one second target subset of the resource in the time domain, the first target subset of the resource corresponding to a first uplink subband, and the at least one second target subset of the resource corresponding to at least one second uplink subband.
33. The second device according to claim 32, wherein the frequency offset corresponds to frequency hopping associated with the first device, and the first uplink subband and the at least one second uplink subband are applied alternately in the time domain.
34. The second device according to any one of claims 20 to 27, wherein the first configuration information indicates a first time-division duplex pattern and a second time-division duplex pattern for the first device, and the second configuration message includes at least one first uplink subband assigned to the first time-division duplex pattern and at least one second uplink subband assigned to the second time-division duplex pattern.
35. The second configuration information indicates the at least one second subset of the resources in the frequency domain, When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, it further provides the second device with: Transmitting downlink control information to the first device, including a slot format indicator corresponding to the at least one second subset of the resource in the time domain, Receiving data transmissions from the first device in a third subset of the resources, which includes the first subset of the resources and the at least one second subset of the resources, A second device according to any one of claims 20 to 27, which stores instructions for executing a command.
36. When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, it further provides the second device with: Sending a configuration message to the first device that includes a first instruction to activate at least a first portion of the at least one second subset of the resources, Receiving data transmissions from the first device in the first subset of the resource and the third subset of the resource which includes the first portion of the at least one second subset of the resource, A second device according to any one of claims 20 to 27, which stores instructions for executing a command.
37. When the at least one memory is executed by the at least one processor, it further provides the second device with: Sending a configuration message to the first device that includes a second instruction to deactivate at least a second portion of the at least one second subset of the resources, Receiving data transmissions from the first device in a fourth subset of the resource, which includes the first subset of the resource and the remaining portion of the at least one second subset of the resource other than the at least second portion, A second device according to any one of claims 20 to 27, which stores instructions for executing a command.
38. The second device according to claim 36, wherein the setting message includes one of downlink control information or a media access control element.
39. The first device receives from the second device first configuration information indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of the resources for uplink transmission. Receiving second configuration information from the second device, which indicates at least one second subset of the resources for the uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of the resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of the resources, Includes, The first device is a terminal device, and the second device is a network device. The second configuration information indicates the at least one second subset of the resources in the frequency domain, The second device further includes receiving a configuration message from the second device indicating the at least one second subset of the resources in the time domain, The second setting information mentioned above is: The bandwidth and starting frequency resources of the uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and end frequency resource of the uplink subband corresponding to the second subset of the resource, Including one of the following, The first configuration information indicates a time-division duplex pattern for the first device, and the configuration message includes an instruction for at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied. The above instructions are, Multiple downlink slots or symbols in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, A bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one of the following numbers, The first value of a bit in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource is applied, and the second value of a bit in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband is not applied. method.
40. The second device transmits to the first device first configuration information indicating a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of the resources for uplink transmission. Transmitting to the first device second configuration information indicating at least one second subset of the resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of the resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of the resources. Includes, The first device is a terminal device, and the second device is a network device. The second configuration information indicates the at least one second subset of the resources in the frequency domain, The first device further includes sending a configuration message indicating the at least one second subset of the resources in the time domain, The second setting information mentioned above is: The bandwidth and starting frequency resources of the uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and end frequency resource of the uplink subband corresponding to the second subset of the resource, Including one of the following, The first configuration information indicates a time-division duplex pattern for the first device, and the configuration message includes an instruction for at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied. The above instructions are, Multiple downlink slots or symbols in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, A bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one of the following numbers, The first value of a bit in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource is applied, and the second value of a bit in the bitmap indicates the corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband is not applied. method.
41. The first device is, Means for receiving first configuration information from a second device, which indicates a set of resources for time-division or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of the resources for uplink transmission. Means for receiving second configuration information from the second device, which indicates at least one second subset of the resources for uplink transmission, wherein the at least one second subset of the resources includes at least one resource other than the first subset of the resources; Includes, The first device is a terminal device, and the second device is a network device. The second configuration information indicates the at least one second subset of the resources in the frequency domain, The second device further comprises means for receiving a configuration message from the second device indicating the at least one second subset of the resources in the time domain, The second setting information mentioned above is: The bandwidth and starting frequency resources of the uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and end frequency resource of the uplink subband corresponding to the second subset of the resource, Including one of the following, The first configuration information indicates a time-division duplex pattern for the first device, and the configuration message includes an instruction for at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied. The above instructions are, Multiple downlink slots or symbols in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, A bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one of the following numbers, The first value of a bit in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource is applied, and the second value of a bit in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband is not applied. First device.
42. The second device, Means for transmitting to a first device first configuration information indicating a set of resources for time-division duplex communication or frequency-division duplex communication between the first device and the second device, wherein the set of resources includes a first subset of the resources for uplink transmission, Means for transmitting second configuration information to the first device, wherein the means for transmitting includes, wherein the at least one second subset of the resources for uplink transmission includes at least one resource other than the first subset of the resources, Equipped with, The first device is a terminal device, and the second device is a network device. The second configuration information indicates the at least one second subset of the resources in the frequency domain, The first device further comprises means for sending a configuration message indicating the at least one second subset of the resources in the time domain, The second setting information mentioned above is: The bandwidth and starting frequency resources of the uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource, The start frequency resource and end frequency resource of the uplink subband corresponding to the second subset of the resource, Including one of the following, The first configuration information indicates a time-division duplex pattern for the first device, and the configuration message includes an instruction for at least one slot of the time-division duplex pattern to which the uplink subband is applied. The above instructions are, Multiple downlink slots or symbols in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, or At least one special slot or symbol in the aforementioned time-division duplex pattern, A bitmap having a number of bits corresponding to at least one of the following numbers, The first value of a bit in the bitmap indicates a corresponding slot or symbol to which an uplink subband corresponding to one of the at least one second subset of the resource is applied, and the second value of a bit in the bitmap indicates the corresponding slot or symbol to which the uplink subband is not applied. Second device.
43. A computer-readable storage medium comprising program instructions for causing a device to perform the method of claim 39 or 40.