Textile product treatment agent composition
The textile treatment agent composition with silica microcapsules and amino acids enhances fragrance adsorption and release upon re-wetting, addressing adherence and type limitations in existing technologies, providing effective fragrance persistence.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KAO CORP
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile treatment agents struggle to effectively adhere and release fragrances on fabrics, particularly in situations involving moisture, such as sweating, and there are limitations in fragrance types that can be used to satisfy diverse preferences.
A textile product treatment agent composition containing microcapsules with a silica shell and a fragrance core, produced through a sol-gel reaction, which adheres to fibers in an aqueous medium and disintegrates upon drying, combined with amino acids and cationic surfactants to enhance fragrance adsorption and release upon re-wetting.
The composition provides a noticeable and pleasant fragrance when the treated textile becomes wet, improving fragrance retention and release, especially during use.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a textile product treatment agent composition and a method for producing a textile product treatment agent composition. [Background technology]
[0002] Consumer interest in fragrances during washing, drying, and wearing clothes is increasing, and the market for liquid fabric softeners and fragrance enhancers that emphasize fragrance has grown significantly. However, because textile treatment compositions used in general households are applied to textile products via water, the fragrance may not adhere sufficiently to the fibers, or it may evaporate from the fabric during drying or over time after drying, resulting in a weakened scent. To address these problems, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a fabric softening composition containing a specific long-lasting fragrance composition that improves the lifespan of fragrances on fabrics.
[0003] Patent Document 2 discloses a sustained-release fragrance composition that can be used in clothing, for the purpose of prolonging the fragrance, by using a mixture of dibasic acid monoesters and / or dibasic acid diesters with ethylene glycol or propylene glycol. Patent Document 3 also discloses that a fragrance can be prolonged by using an aqueous liquid containing emulsion particles obtained by emulsifying and dispersing a mixture of oils and fats with a melting point of 30°C or higher at atmospheric pressure and a fragrance composition in water.
[0004] On the other hand, as a conventional technology to improve the lingering scent during wear, attempts have been made to incorporate fragrances by microencapsulating them. Patent Document 4 describes an encapsulated fragrance containing a fragrance composition with a flash point in the range of 50 to 130°C as the core material. Patent Document 5 describes that incorporating microcapsules with silica as the shell structure, which contain fragrances produced by the core-shell method, into liquid detergents and fabric softeners for the rinse cycle improves the lingering scent. Patent Document 6 describes silica shell microcapsules with first and second shell structures containing fragrances produced by a sol-gel reaction, and discloses an example of their incorporation into a commercially available fabric softener. Patent Document 7 describes that by using microcapsules containing fragrances in combination with a polymer containing a specific amine, fragrances can be uniformly attached to multiple different surfaces at high concentrations.
[0005] Patent Document 8 discloses a liquid fabric softener composition containing (A) component, which includes one or more selected from specific tertiary amine compounds and their salts and quaternary compounds, component (B) consisting of microcapsules containing a fragrance that includes 90% by mass or more of a fragrance compound having a logP value of 2.0 to 6.0, component (C) consisting of a fragrance precursor that is an ester of a specific fragrance and a specific fatty acid ester or fatty acid diester, and water, with a pH of 2.5 to 4.0 at 30°C. Patent Document 9 discloses a textile product treatment agent composition containing a silicic acid ester compound and a specific fragrance to improve the lifespan of the fragrance on the fabric. Patent Document 10 discloses a fragrance composition for fabric softener containing a silicic acid ester compound and a specific highly persistent fragrance. The silicic acid ester compound has the property of releasing fragrance when its ester bond is hydrolyzed due to moisture absorption. Patent document 11 describes the use of an amine compound with a structural formula containing alkanoylaminopropyldialkylamine to suppress the volatilization of alcohol-based fragrances from textile products, and Patent document 12 describes a liquid fabric softener composition with excellent fragrance persistence containing an ester-type cationic compound, N-alkanoylaminoalkyl-N-dialkylamine or a salt thereof, and an alcohol-based fragrance residue, and describes a microencapsulated fragrance as an alcohol-based fragrance precursor. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents]
[0006] [Patent Document 1] Special Publication No. 11-504994 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2003-313580 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-72539 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-249326 [Patent Document 5] Special Publication No. 2011-517323 [Patent Document 6] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2015-128762 [Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-172687 [Patent Document 8] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-008446 [Patent Document 9] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2009-256818 [Patent Document 10] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-063674 [Patent Document 11] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-23766 [Patent Document 12] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-23773 [Overview of the Initiative] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]
[0007] In recent years, several technologies have been proposed to provide lasting fragrance to textile products. However, adsorption of fragrances added to textile treatment agents to textile products is difficult. When incorporated into textile treatment agents used for bath treatment, such as fabric softeners, hydrophilic fragrance compounds with low logP do not remain on the surface of the textile product but flow away. Furthermore, when fragrances are applied directly to textile products by spraying, high vapor pressure fragrance compounds disappear during drying. Microencapsulation of fragrances has been proposed as a means to improve the effectiveness of the fragrance, but the capsules must be physically destroyed to release the fragrance. Some fragrances are released on the fiber surface, which is effective in releasing the scent in situations involving moisture, such as when sweating, but it is not sufficient and challenges remain. Additionally, the creation of fragrance precursors by silicate esterification or fatty acid esterification of alcohol-based fragrance compounds has been proposed as a means to improve effectiveness in situations involving moisture, but there are limitations in the types of fragrances that can be used, and it remains a challenge that there are limitations in satisfying a wider range of preferences.
[0008] The present invention provides a textile product treatment agent composition and a method for producing the same, which exhibits a pleasant fragrance when the treated textile product becomes wet with water, for example, due to perspiration during use of the textile product. [Means for solving the problem]
[0009] The inventors of the present invention conducted research to improve the effectiveness of fragrance in situations involving moisture, and discovered that by combining specific capsules, which adhere to fibers in an aqueous medium and then disintegrate upon drying, with amino acids, not only is adsorption to textile products improved, but the fragrance becomes noticeably stronger when the textile products are re-wetted, leading to the present invention.
[0010] In other words, the present invention relates to a textile product treatment agent composition containing the following components (a), (b), (c), and water. (a) Components: Microcapsules having a shell containing an inorganic metal and a core containing a fragrance compound inside the shell. (b) Components: Amino acids (c) Ingredients: Cationic surfactant
[0011] Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for producing a textile product treatment composition by mixing component (a), component (b), component (c), and water. [Effects of the Invention]
[0012] The present invention provides a textile product treatment agent composition and a method for producing the same, which exhibits a pleasant fragrance when the treated textile product becomes wet with water, for example, when the textile product is used and becomes wet. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0013] <Textile product treatment agent composition> <(a) Components> (a) Examples of components include microcapsules having a shell containing silica as a constituent and a core containing a fragrance compound inside the shell. Silica is a substance whose structural unit is silicon dioxide. Hereinafter, microcapsules having a shell containing silica as a constituent and a core containing a fragrance compound inside the shell will also be called silica capsules. The fragrance compound can be incorporated into the silica capsule as a fragrance composition containing multiple fragrance compounds.
[0014] <shell> The shell of the silica capsule of the present invention contains silica as a constituent component. The shell of the silica capsule of the present invention is characterized in that part or substantially all of the structure constituting the shell is made of silica as a constituent component. The shell of the silica capsule of the present invention is preferably formed by a polymerization reaction using an alkoxysilane as a precursor, and more preferably by a sol-gel reaction using an alkoxysilane as a precursor. In this invention, "sol-gel reaction" refers to a reaction in which an alkoxysilane undergoes hydrolysis and polycondensation to form silica, a component of the shell, through sol and gel states. Specifically, for example, a tetraalkoxysilane is hydrolyzed, and the silanol compound generates a siloxane oligomer through dehydration condensation and dealcoholization condensation reactions, and silica is formed by further dehydration condensation reactions.
[0015] Furthermore, the shell of the silica capsule of the present invention may contain inorganic polymers other than silica as constituent components, to the extent that they do not impair the effects of the present invention. In the present invention, an inorganic polymer refers to a polymer containing inorganic elements. Examples of such inorganic polymers include polymers consisting only of inorganic elements, and polymers whose main chain is composed only of inorganic elements and which have organic groups as side chains or substituents. The inorganic polymer is preferably a metal oxide containing a metal element or a metalloid element, and more preferably a polymer formed by a reaction similar to the silica sol-gel reaction described above, using a metal alkoxide [M(OR)x] as a precursor. Here, M is a metal or metalloid element, and R is a hydrocarbon group. Examples of metals or metalloid elements that make up metal alkoxides include titanium, zirconium, aluminum, and zinc.
[0016] The alkoxysilane is preferably a tetraalkoxysilane from the viewpoint of increasing the fragrance encapsulation rate and exhibiting good delivery performance. The tetraalkoxysilane is preferably one having an alkoxy group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, from the viewpoint of promoting the sol-gel reaction, more preferably one or more selected from tetramethoxysilane, tetraethoxysilane, and tetraisopropoxysilane, even more preferably one or more selected from tetramethoxysilane and tetraethoxysilane, and even more preferably tetraethoxysilane.
[0017] (Manufacturing of silica capsules) The shell of the silica capsule of the present invention preferably contains silica formed by a two-step sol-gel reaction as a constituent component, from the viewpoint of increasing the encapsulation rate of the fragrance compound, improving long-term retention, and exhibiting good delivery performance of the fragrance compound. That is, the silica capsule of the present invention is preferably manufactured by a method comprising the following steps 1 and 2. Step 1: The emulsion obtained by emulsifying an aqueous phase component containing a cationic surfactant with an oil phase component containing a fragrance compound and a tetraalkoxysilane is subjected to a sol-gel reaction under acidic conditions to form a silica capsule (1) having a core and a first shell composed of silica, and an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) is obtained. Step 2: A step in which a tetraalkoxysilane is added to an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) obtained in Step 1 to carry out a sol-gel reaction, thereby forming a silica capsule having a second shell that encloses the first shell.
[0018] [Process 1] Step 1 is a step in which an emulsion obtained by emulsifying an aqueous phase component containing a cationic surfactant with an oil phase component containing a fragrance compound and a tetraalkoxysilane is subjected to a sol-gel reaction under acidic conditions to form a silica capsule (1) having a core and a first shell composed of silica, and an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) is obtained.
[0019] Examples of cationic surfactants in step 1 include alkylamine salts and alkyl quaternary ammonium salts. The alkylamine salt is preferably a salt of a secondary or tertiary amine, and more preferably a salt of a tertiary amine. The alkylamine salt and alkyl quaternary ammonium salt have at least one long-chain alkyl group, and preferably a compound having at least one group selected from a long-chain alkyl group, a short-chain alkyl group, and a benzyl group. The number of carbon atoms in the long-chain alkyl group is preferably 10 or more, more preferably 12 or more, even more preferably 14 or more, and preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less. The number of carbon atoms in the short-chain alkyl group is preferably 1 or more, preferably 4 or less, more preferably 1 or 2, and even more preferably 1, i.e., a methyl group. Examples of alkylamine salts include long-chain monoalkylmonomethyl secondary amine salts and long-chain monoalkyldimethyl tertiary amine salts, in which the long-chain alkyl group is within the aforementioned range of carbon atoms. Examples of quaternary ammonium salts include long-chain alkyltri-short-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, di-long-chain alkyldi-short-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, and long-chain alkylbenzyl-di-short-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, in which the long-chain alkyl and short-chain alkyl groups each have the aforementioned number of carbon atoms.
[0020] Examples of alkylamine salts include alkylamine acetates such as lauryldimethylamine acetate and stearyldimethylamine acetate. Examples of alkyltrimethylammonium salts include alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides such as lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, and stearyltrimethylammonium chloride; and alkyltrimethylammonium bromides such as lauryltrimethylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, and stearyltrimethylammonium bromide. Examples of dialkyldimethylammonium salts include dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides such as distearyldimethylammonium chloride, and dialkyldimethylammonium bromides such as distearyldimethylammonium bromide. Examples of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium salts include alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride and alkylbenzyldimethylammonium bromide. The cationic surfactant is preferably a quaternary ammonium salt, more preferably an alkyltrimethylammonium salt having an alkyl group with 10 to 22 carbon atoms, even more preferably an alkyltrimethylammonium chloride having an alkyl group with 10 to 22 carbon atoms, even more preferably one or more selected from lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, and cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, and even more preferably cetyltrimethylammonium chloride.
[0021] In step 1, other emulsifiers may be included in addition to the cationic surfactant, to the extent that they do not impede the effects of the present invention. Examples of other emulsifiers include polymer dispersants, nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants.
[0022] In step 1, the content of cationic surfactant in the aqueous phase component is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of the dispersion stability of the emulsion droplets, and from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of emulsifier micelles by excess emulsifier that does not contribute to the dispersion stability of the emulsion and improving encapsulation efficiency, it is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2% by mass or less.
[0023] From the viewpoint of manufacturing efficiency, the amount of oil phase components relative to the total amount of emulsified liquid obtained in step 1 is preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% or more. From the viewpoint of obtaining a stable emulsified liquid, it is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 45% by mass or less, and even more preferably 40% by mass or less.
[0024] The amount of tetraalkoxysilane added in step 1 is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 12% by mass or more, and even more preferably 14% by mass or more, relative to the total amount of the fragrance compound in step 1, from the viewpoint of promoting the sol-gel reaction and forming a sufficiently dense shell, and preferably 60% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, even more preferably 40% by mass or less, and even more preferably 35% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing the retention of excess tetraalkoxysilane in the fragrance compound.
[0025] Step 1 preferably includes the following steps 1-1 to 1-4. Step 1-1: Step to prepare the aqueous phase component containing the cationic surfactant. Step 1-2: A step in which fragrance and tetraalkoxysilane are mixed to prepare the oil phase components. Step 1-3: A step to mix and emulsify the aqueous phase component obtained in Step 1-1 and the oil phase component obtained in Step 1-2 to obtain an emulsion. Steps 1-4: The emulsion obtained in Steps 1-3 is subjected to a first-stage sol-gel reaction to form a silica capsule having a core and a first shell composed of silica.
[0026] The stirring means used to prepare the emulsified liquid is not particularly limited, but homogenizers with strong shear force, high-pressure dispersers, ultrasonic dispersers, etc. can be used. In addition, homomixers, "Disper" (product name, manufactured by Primix Co., Ltd.), "Creamix" (product name, manufactured by M-Technique Co., Ltd.), "Cavitron" (product name, manufactured by Taiheiyo Kiko Co., Ltd.), etc. can also be used.
[0027] Median diameter D of the emulsion droplet in the emulsion solution of step 1 50 From the viewpoint of reducing the specific surface area relative to the environment outside the silica capsule and improving long-term retention, it is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 0.2 μm or more, and even more preferably 0.3 μm or more. From the viewpoint of the physical strength of the silica capsule, it is preferably 50 μm or less, more preferably 30 μm or less, even more preferably 10 μm or less, even more preferably 5 μm or less, and even more preferably 3 μm or less. Median diameter D of emulsion droplet 50 This can be measured by the method described in the examples.
[0028] The initial pH of the sol-gel reaction in step 1 is preferably 3.0 or higher, more preferably 3.3 or higher, and even more preferably 3.5 or higher, from the viewpoint of maintaining a balance between the hydrolysis and condensation reactions of the tetraalkoxysilane, and from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of a highly hydrophilic sol and promoting the progress of encapsulation. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of suppressing the simultaneous occurrence of silica shell formation and emulsion droplet aggregation and obtaining silica capsules with a dense shell, the initial pH is preferably 4.5 or lower, more preferably 4.3 or lower, and even more preferably 4.1 or lower.
[0029] Depending on the acidity or alkalinity of the oil phase components containing the fragrance compounds, any acidic or alkaline pH adjusting agent may be used to adjust to the desired initial pH. The pH of the emulsified solution may fall below the desired value. In such cases, it is preferable to adjust the pH using an alkaline pH adjusting agent, as described later. In other words, steps 1-4 may preferably be the following steps 1-4'. Step 1-4': The pH of the emulsion obtained in Step 1-3 is adjusted using a pH adjusting agent, and the first sol-gel reaction is carried out to form a silica capsule (1) having a core and a first shell, and an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) is obtained.
[0030] Examples of acidic pH adjusters include solutions obtained by adding inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and sulfuric acid, organic acids such as acetic acid and citric acid, and cation exchange resins to water or ethanol, with hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and citric acid being preferred. Examples of alkaline pH adjusters include sodium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, and trishydroxymethylaminomethane, with sodium hydroxide and ammonium hydroxide being preferred.
[0031] The reaction temperature for the sol-gel reaction in step 1 can be any value as long as it is above the melting point and below the boiling point of the water contained in the aqueous phase. However, from the viewpoint of controlling the balance between the hydrolysis reaction and the condensation reaction in the sol-gel reaction and forming a dense shell, it is preferable to keep the temperature within a certain range. This range is preferably 5°C or higher, more preferably 10°C or higher, even more preferably 15°C or higher, and preferably 60°C or lower, more preferably 50°C or lower, and even more preferably 40°C or lower.
[0032] [Process 2] Step 2 is a step in which a tetraalkoxysilane is further added to the aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) obtained in Step 1 to carry out a sol-gel reaction, thereby forming a silica capsule having a second shell that encloses the first shell.
[0033] The amount of tetraalkoxysilane added in step 2 is preferably 7% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more, relative to the fragrance compound in step 1, from the viewpoint of forming a second shell that encloses the first shell, and preferably 200% by mass or less, more preferably 170% by mass or less, and even more preferably 150% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of silica sol dispersed in the aqueous phase and improving the dispersion stability of the silica capsule.
[0034] In step 2, the tetraalkoxysilane to be added to the aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) obtained in step 1 may be added all at once, added intermittently in divided portions, or added continuously. However, from the viewpoint of forming a highly dense second shell, it is preferable to add it continuously by drop. When tetraalkoxysilane is added dropwise continuously, the dropwise addition time can be set appropriately according to the scale of production, but from the viewpoint of suppressing the separation of the added tetraalkoxysilane and the aqueous dispersion, it is preferably 5 minutes or more, more preferably 10 minutes or more, even more preferably 30 minutes or more, and preferably 1200 minutes or less, more preferably 1000 minutes or less, and even more preferably 500 minutes or less.
[0035] In the present invention, the total amount of tetraalkoxysilane added, that is, the total amount of tetraalkoxysilane used in steps 1 and 2, is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 35% by mass or more, even more preferably 40% by mass or more, and preferably 250% by mass or less, more preferably 200% by mass or less, and even more preferably 150% by mass or less, relative to the fragrance compound in step 1. By keeping the total amount of tetraalkoxysilane added within the above range, the encapsulated fragrance compound can be retained for a long period of time.
[0036] In the present invention, the total amount of the fragrance compound and tetraalkoxysilane in step 1 relative to the total amount of the aqueous dispersion before the addition of tetraalkoxysilane in step 2 is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 18% by mass or less, even more preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of improving the long-term retention of the fragrance compound, and from the viewpoint of production efficiency, it is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 5% by mass or more. The adjustment of the total amount of the fragrance compound and tetraalkoxysilane in Step 1 relative to the total amount of the aqueous dispersion before the addition of tetraalkoxysilane in Step 2 may be performed by carrying out Step 1 so that the amounts of the fragrance compound and tetraalkoxysilane in Step 1 and the total amount of the aqueous dispersion obtained in Step 1 are within the above range, or by further adding water to the aqueous dispersion obtained in Step 1 to dilute it.
[0037] From the viewpoint of production efficiency, in step 2, the aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1 may be diluted with water before adding the tetraalkoxysilane. The total amount of the fragrance compound and tetraalkoxysilane from step 1 relative to the total amount of the aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1 before dilution is preferably 3% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, even more preferably 10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more, and preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or less. The dilution ratio is preferably 2 times or more, more preferably 2.5 times or more, and preferably 20 times or less, more preferably 10 times or less, and more preferably 7 times or less.
[0038] The reaction temperature for the sol-gel reaction in step 2 can be arbitrarily selected as long as it is above the melting point and below the boiling point of the water contained as the dispersion medium. However, from the viewpoint of controlling the balance between the hydrolysis reaction and the condensation reaction in the sol-gel reaction and forming a dense shell, it is preferably 5°C or higher, more preferably 10°C or higher, even more preferably 15°C or higher, and preferably 60°C or lower, more preferably 50°C or lower, and even more preferably 40°C. The sol-gel reaction in step 1 and the sol-gel reaction in step 2 may be carried out at different reaction temperatures.
[0039] In step 2 of the present invention, an organic polymer may be further added to the aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1 for the purpose of stabilizing the aqueous dispersion and suppressing aggregation. Here, the organic polymer refers to a compound with a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 or more. Examples of the aforementioned organic polymers include nonionic polymers, cationic polymers, and anionic polymers. The nonionic polymer refers to a water-soluble polymer that does not have an electric charge in water. By using a nonionic polymer, it is possible to impart functions to the silica capsule according to its intended use. In this specification, "water-soluble polymer" means a polymer that, when dried at 105°C for 2 hours to reach a constant weight, is dissolved in 100g of water at 25°C, and the amount dissolved is 1 mg or more.
[0040] Examples of nonionic polymers include polymers having structural units derived from nonionic monomers, water-soluble polysaccharides (cellulose-based, gum-based, starch-based, etc.), and their derivatives. Examples of nonionic monomers include (meth)acrylates having hydrocarbon groups derived from aliphatic alcohols with 1 to 22 carbon atoms; styrene monomers such as styrene; aromatic group-containing (meth)acrylates such as benzyl (meth)acrylate; vinyl acetate; vinylpyrrolidone; vinyl alcohol; polyalkylene glycol (meth)acrylates such as polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate; alkoxy polyalkylene glycol mono(meth)acrylates such as methoxy polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate and octoxy polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate; and (meth)acrylamide. Note that (meth)acrylate means acrylate or methacrylate. Similarly, (meth)acrylic means acrylic or methacrylic.
[0041] Cationic polymers include polymers containing quaternary ammonium bases, polymers having nitrogen-based cationic groups, and polymers that may become cationic through pH adjustment. By using cationic polymers, the tendency of silica capsules (1) obtained in step 1 to aggregate in the aqueous dispersion can be mitigated, and the generation of coarse particles and the like can be suppressed in the subsequent step 2. Examples of cationic polymers include polydiallyldimethylammonium salts and copolymers thereof, such as poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride), poly(co-diallyldimethylammonium acrylate), poly(acrylamide-co-diallyldimethylammonium chloride), and poly(acrylamide-co-acrylate-co-diallyldimethylammonium chloride), as well as poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyltrimethylammonium chloride), polyethyleneimine, polyallylamine, cationized cellulose, cationized guar gum, cationized tara gum, cationized fenugreek gum, and cationized locust bing gum. Among these, polydiallyldimethylammonium salts and copolymers thereof are preferred, with one or more selected from poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride), poly(co-diallyldimethylammonium acrylate), and poly(acrylamide-co-acrylate-co-diallyldimethylammonium chloride) being more preferred, and poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) being even more preferred.
[0042] The cationic group equivalent of the cationic polymer is preferably 1 meq / g or more, more preferably 3 meq / g or more, even more preferably 4.5 meq / g or more, and preferably 10 meq / g or less, even more preferably 8 meq / g or less, from the viewpoint of dispersibility of the silica capsule (1), suppression of the generation of coarse particles, and improvement of long-term retention. The cationic polymer may contain anionic groups, in which case the anionic group equivalent contained in the cationic polymer is preferably 3.5 meq / g or less, more preferably 2 meq / g or less, even more preferably 1 meq / g or less. In this invention, the cationic group equivalent of the cationic polymer is calculated based on the monomer composition.
[0043] Examples of anionic polymers include polymers containing monomer units having carboxyl groups, polymers containing monomer units having sulfonic acid groups, and polymers that become anionic when the pH is adjusted. Examples of anionic polymers include poly(meth)(acrylic acid), poly(maleic acid), poly((meth)acrylic acid-co-maleic acid), poly((meth)acrylic acid-co-maleic anhydride), poly((meth)acrylic acid-co-isobutylene), poly((meth)acrylic acid-co-styrene), poly(isobutylene-co-maleic acid), poly(styrene-co-maleic acid), and carboxymethylcellulose. Note that (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.
[0044] The amount of organic polymer added is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2% by mass or less, relative to the aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1.
[0045] The silica capsules obtained in step 2 are dispersed in water. Depending on the application, they can be used as is, but in some cases, the silica capsules may need to be separated before use. Separation methods include filtration and centrifugation.
[0046] <core> The core of the silica capsule according to the present invention contains a fragrance compound. In this invention, from the viewpoint of fragrance release when the fibers become wet with moisture such as perspiration, it is preferable that the proportion of fragrance compounds in the total amount of fragrance compounds having a logP of 2.0 or more and a vapor pressure of 0.01 or more and 8.00 or less at 25°C is 25% by mass or more.
[0047] In this invention, the logP value is a coefficient that indicates the affinity of an organic compound for water and 1-octanol. The 1-octanol / water partition coefficient P is the ratio of the equilibrium concentrations of the compound in each solvent when a trace amount of the compound dissolves as a solute in a solvent consisting of two liquid phases, 1-octanol and water, and reaches partition equilibrium. It is generally expressed in the form of its logarithm logP with respect to base 10. Today, the value of "calculated logP (sometimes called ClogP)", which is calculated by a calculation program that uses the fragment value of the atomic group determined by the number of atoms constituting the compound molecule and the type of chemical bond, is widely used, and in this invention as well, the value of ClogP is used when selecting compounds.
[0048] In this invention, the ClogP value is calculated using the EPI Suite (registered trademark; The Estimations Programs Interface for Windows version 4.11), software jointly developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Syracuse.
[0049] In this invention, the vapor pressure at 25°C is determined by measurement or estimation from the boiling point, and is estimated from the melting point if the chemical substance is solid at room temperature. Vapor pressure can be estimated by several known methods (Antoine method, Modified Grain method, Mackay method, etc.), but in this invention, the value is calculated using MPBPWIN, which is incorporated into the EPI suite available from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). If the average value of the value calculated by the Antoine method and the value calculated by the Grain method is displayed as a "Selected VP" in the calculation results, that average value is used. If there is no display of a "Selected VP," the value calculated by the Modified Grain method is used.
[0050] Examples of fragrance compounds having a logP of 2.0 to 5.0 and a vapor pressure of 0.01 to 8.00 at 25°C include γ-undecalactone, 2-cyclohexylidene-2-phenylacetonitrile, damascenone, δ-damascone, α-methyl-β-(pt-butylphenyl)-propionaldehyde, β-ionone, myrrhaldehyde, and ethyl tricyclo[5.2.1.[0-2,6] Decane-2-carboxylate (frutete), citronellol, geraniol, α-ionone, patchouli alcohol, 6,7-dihydro-1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-4(5H)-indanone, methyldihydrojasmonate, hexyl cinnamaldehyde, amyl cinnamaldehyde, allylcyclohexyl propionate, dimethylbenzylcarbin butyrate, tricyclodecenyl propionate, amyl salicylate, γ-methylionone, α-damascone β-Damascone, Neroline Yalayala, 2,4,6-Trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane, Phenylhexanol, 2-Methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol, Dodecahydro-3a,6,6,9a-Tetramethylnaphtho[2,1-b]furan, γ-Nonalactone, Methyl β-Naphthylketone, Eugenol, Lilla, Dimethylbenzylcarbinyl acetate, Iso-Damascone, 2-Cyclohexylidene-2-Fe Nylacetonitrile, γ-decalactone, α-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyhydrocinnamicaldehyde, 7-methyl-3,5-dihydro-2H-benzodioxepinone, tricyclodecinyl acetate (tricyclodecenyl acetate), tricyclodecinyl propionate, 2-pentyloxyglycolate allyl, 1-(2-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)-2-butanol, citronellyloxyacetaldehyde, indole, 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol, Lamentan-8-thiol-3-one, 3-(para-tert-butylphenyl)-propanal, ethyl cinnamate, 5-methyl-3-heptanone oxime, methyl anthranilate, terpineol, β-caryophyllene, citronellyl acetate, geranyl acetate, neryl acetate, pt-butylcyclohexyl acetate, tetrahydrogeraniol, 2-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydropyranol (florosa), α-dynascone, cisjasmon, bicyclo[3.2.1) Octane-8-one-1,5-dimethyloxime, 2,4-dimethyl-4,4α,5,9β-tetrahydroindeno[1,2-d]-m-dioxin, 3-(para-ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanal, ethyl-2-tert-butylcyclohexyl carbonate, hexyl benzoate, 4-acetoxy-3-amyltetrahydropyran, dodecylaldehyde, dihydro-β-ionone, methylcyclooctyl carbonate, methylphenyl Examples include ethyl glycidate, isoeugenol, methylisoeugenol, diphenyl oxide, 2,2,5-trimethyl-5-pentylcyclopentanone, thymol, neroline bromeliad, 5,6-dimethyl-8-isopropenyl, bicyclo"4,4,0"-1-decen-3-one, 3-(4-isopropylphenyl)-propanal, 4-isopropylcyclohexanemethanol, methyl methyl anthranilate, and dodecanenitrile 3-dodecenal.
[0051] Furthermore, as the fragrance compound for component (a), a fragrance compound with a logP value lower than 2.0 can also be used. Examples of fragrance compounds with a logP value lower than 2.0 include coumarin (1.5), phenylethyl alcohol (1.6), cis-3-hexenol (1.6), raspberry ketone (1.5), heliotropin (1.8), and benzyl alcohol (1.1). The numbers in parentheses are the logP values.
[0052] Furthermore, as the fragrance compound for component (a), a fragrance compound with a logP value higher than 5.0 can also be used. Examples of fragrance compounds with a logP value higher than 5.0 include 2-[2-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)propyl]cyclopentanone (5.1), 7-acetyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-1,1,6,7-tetramethylnaphthalene (5.2), acetylcedrene (5.2), nerolidol (5.7), and caryophyllene (6.3). The numbers in parentheses are the logP values.
[0053] Furthermore, as the fragrance compound for component (a), a fragrance compound with a vapor pressure lower than 0.01 Pa can also be used. Examples of fragrance compounds with a vapor pressure lower than 0.01 Pa include 1,4-dioxacycloheptadecane-5,17-dione (0.0000585) and ethylene blushylate (0.0000585). The numbers in parentheses represent the vapor pressure.
[0054] Furthermore, as the fragrance compound for component (a), a fragrance compound with a vapor pressure higher than 8.00 Pa can also be used. Examples of fragrance compounds with a vapor pressure higher than 8.00 Pa include ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (1070), ethyl-2-methylpentanoate (384), limonene (193), allyl 2-pentyloxyglycolate (19.7), 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenylcarboxaldehyde (46.9), linalool (11.1), linalyl acetate (17.5), tetrahydrolinalool (9.51), 1,8-cineole (208), isobornyl acetate (14.3), ocimene (358), cis-3-hexenol (125), tripral (46.9), and styraryl acetate (14.9). The numbers in parentheses represent the vapor pressure.
[0055] Furthermore, the microcapsules of component (a) may contain one or more diluents, solvents, and solidifying agents in addition to the fragrance compound. Examples of diluents or solvents include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin, as well as fatty acid alcohols, lower alcohol esters of fatty acids, and glycerin esters of fatty acids.
[0056] [Silica Capsules] The silica capsules of the present invention, for example, the silica capsules manufactured as described above, break down at the end of the process when water evaporates from a textile product after it has adhered to the textile product in an aqueous medium, allowing the contents to penetrate the textile product.
[0057] The silica capsule of the present invention is preferably a silica capsule having a core containing the fragrance compound, a first shell enclosing the core, and a second shell enclosing the first shell, from the viewpoint of stably holding the contents in a textile product treatment agent composition and breaking down when dry after adhering to a textile product in an aqueous medium. The first shell of the silica capsule of the present invention encloses the core, contains silica as a constituent component, and preferably has an average thickness of 5 nm to 20 nm, and the second shell encloses the first shell, contains silica as a constituent component, and preferably has an average thickness of 10 nm to 100 nm. The average thickness of the first and second shells of a silica capsule can be measured by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Specifically, the thickness of the first and second shells is measured on a photograph under transmission electron microscopy. This operation is performed by changing the field of view five times. From the obtained data, the distribution of the average thickness of the first and second shells is determined. The recommended magnification for the transmission electron microscope is between 10,000x and 100,000x, but this is adjusted appropriately depending on the size of the silica capsule. Here, a transmission electron microscope (TEM) such as the "JEM-2100" (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.) can be used.
[0058] (a) Components, and furthermore, the median diameter D of the silica capsule according to the present invention. 50 From the viewpoint of improving long-term retention and the dispersion stability of the silica capsule, the particle size is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 0.5 μm or more, and even more preferably 1 μm or more. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the physical strength of the silica capsule and improving long-term retention, the particle size is preferably 100 μm or less, more preferably 50 μm or less, even more preferably 30 μm or less, and even more preferably 10 μm or less. (a) Components, and furthermore, the median diameter D of the silica capsule 50 This can be measured by the method described in the examples.
[0059] When preparing a textile product treatment agent composition, the silica capsules according to the present invention are preferably incorporated as an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsules. From the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsules in the components mixed when preparing the textile product treatment agent composition, a surfactant selected from cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and anionic surfactants may be added to the aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsules.
[0060] Furthermore, the silica capsules of component (a) may be partially aggregated to the extent that it does not impair the fragrance.
[0061] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (a) as a fragrance compound contained in component (a) preferably in an amount of 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.07% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less. The proportion of silica constituting the coating base for the fragrance compound, preferably the shell containing the fragrance compound, is preferably 3 parts by mass or more, more preferably 5 parts by mass or more, and preferably 40 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 30 parts by mass or less, per 100 parts by mass of the fragrance compound containing it.
[0062] <(b) Component> (b) The components may include one or more selected from neutral amino acids, acidic amino acids, and basic amino acids.
[0063] Examples of neutral amino acids include aliphatic amino acids, aromatic amino acids, and heterocyclic amino acids, with aliphatic amino acids being preferred. Examples of aliphatic amino acids include monoaminomonocarboxylic acids such as glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, and isoleucine; hydroxymonoaminomonocarboxylic acids such as serine and threonine; monoaminodicarboxylic acids such as aspartic acid and glutamic acid; diaminomonocarboxylic acids such as acid amide amino acids such as asparagine and glutamine; and sulfur-containing amino acids such as cysteine, cystine, and methionine. Examples of acidic amino acids include glutamic acid and aspartic acid. Examples of basic amino acids include lysine, hydroxylysine, histidine, and arginine.
[0064] (b) Component is preferably one or more selected from neutral amino acids and acidic amino acids, more preferably a neutral amino acid, even more preferably a monoaminomonocarboxylic acid, even more preferably one or more selected from glycine and alanine, and even more preferably glycine.
[0065] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (b) in an amount of preferably 0.00005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.0001% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.0008% by mass or more, and preferably 0.1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.01% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.005% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of long-term performance retention. It is preferable to incorporate component (b) into the textile product treatment agent composition by adding an aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules of component (a), particularly an aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules with a silica-containing shell. It is preferable to incorporate component (b) into the aqueous dispersion, for example, from the viewpoint of improving the fragrance performance of component (a). Incorporating component (b) into an aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules of component (a) is effective in improving the stability of the microcapsules. The aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules of component (a) contains component (a) as a fragrance compound encapsulated by the microcapsules, preferably at a concentration of 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, even more preferably 15% by mass or more, preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 35% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass, and contains component (b) at a concentration of preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.08% by mass or more, preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.8% by mass or less. It is more preferable to prepare the aqueous dispersion containing components (a) and (b) at such concentrations by adding it to the textile product treatment agent composition. The pH of the aqueous dispersion is preferably between 8 and 11.
[0066] In the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention, the mass ratio (b) / (a) of the content of component (a) as a fragrance compound to the content of component (b) is preferably 0.0001 or more, more preferably 0.0004 or more, even more preferably 0.0008 or more, even more preferably 0.001 or more, and preferably 0.1 or less, more preferably 0.08 or less, even more preferably 0.04 or less, and even more preferably 0.01 or less.
[0067] <(c) component> (c) Component is a cationic surfactant. Preferably, component (c) is a cationic surfactant having one to three chain hydrocarbon groups having 10 to 28 carbon atoms, which may be separated by ester bonds, amide bonds, and ether bonds, and more preferably, at least one compound selected from tertiary amines represented by the following general formula (C1), their salts, and quaternary compounds of the amines. Component (c) is a component that is incorporated into the composition separately from component (a). Component (c) refers to a component that is present in the composition but is not encapsulated in component (a).
[0068] [ka]
[0069] [In the formula, R c1 group is a hydrocarbon group having 10 to 28 carbon atoms, which may be interrupted by one or more selected from an ester group, an amide group, and an ether group, and R c2 group and R c3 group are each independently a group selected from an R c1 group, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and a hydroxyalkyl ether alkylene group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms.]
[0070] In the general formula (C1), R c1 group is preferably a hydrocarbon group having 10 or more, preferably 12 or more, preferably 14 or more, and 28 or less, preferably 26 or less carbon atoms, which is interrupted by one or more selected from an ester group, an amide group, and an ether group. In this case, the hydrocarbon group may be either saturated or unsaturated. The interrupted hydrocarbon group preferably has a linear or branched chain, more preferably a linear alkyl group or alkenyl group, and the number of carbon atoms is preferably 7 or more, more preferably 11 or more, still more preferably 13 or more, and preferably 25 or less, more preferably 23 or less, still more preferably 21 or less. In this case, that is, preferable R c1 groups include the groups shown in the following (i) to (iii). (i) An organic group in which a linear or branched alkyl group having preferably 7 or more, more preferably 11 or more, still more preferably 13 or more, and preferably 25 or less, more preferably 23 or less, still more preferably 21 or less carbon atoms is bonded to a nitrogen atom through an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms via a group selected from an ester group and an amide group [[ID=Twenty-two]](ii) An organic group in which a linear or branched alkenyl group having preferably 7 or more, more preferably 11 or more, still more preferably 13 or more, and preferably 25 or less, more preferably 23 or less, still more preferably 21 or less carbon atoms is bonded to a nitrogen atom through an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms via a group selected from an ester group and an amide group (iii) A mixture of the above group (i) and group (ii) Furthermore, the alkyl or alkenyl groups of the groups shown in (i) to (iii) above are preferably derived from fatty acids.
[0071] Also, preferred R c2 Base and R c3 The groups can be independently selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and hydroxyalkyl ether alkylene groups having 4 to 6 carbon atoms.
[0072] (c) Component can be obtained, for example, by esterification, amidation, or transesterification of a fatty acid or lower alkyl fatty acid ester having a total of 8 to 28 carbon atoms with an amine such as an alkanolamine having an alkanol group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms or an aminoalkylamine having an alkylamine group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, or by reacting the alkanolamine with an alkylene oxide having 2 or 3 carbon atoms before carrying out the reaction.
[0073] The aforementioned fatty acids or lower alkyl fatty acid esters are preferably fatty acids with a total of 12 to 28 carbon atoms or their lower alkyl esters (alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbon atoms), and one or a mixture of two or more can be used. The fatty acids or lower alkyl fatty acid esters may, as needed, be fatty acids known from the Oil Chemistry Handbook (4th edition, The Japan Oil Chemists' Society, Maruzen Co., Ltd., November 20, 2001), etc. They may be single fatty acids or fatty acid mixtures containing fatty acids of different chain lengths or unsaturated fatty acids derived from natural oils and fats such as coconut oil, palm oil, and beef tallow. Mixtures of different fatty acids, such as fatty acids derived from natural oils and fats, can be obtained by hydrogenation of unsaturated bonds, isomerization of unsaturated bonds, distillation, adjustment of alkyl chain length by bottom cut or top cut, or mixing of multiple fatty acids.
[0074] The aforementioned aminoalkylamine is preferably an amine having at least two amino groups selected from primary, secondary, and tertiary amino groups within its molecule. The aforementioned alkanolamine is preferably an amine that requires a hydroxyl group within its molecule and has primary to tertiary amino groups. More specific examples include, but are not limited to, dialkylmonoalkanolamines (preferably dimethylmonoethanolamine or dimethylmonopropanolamine), monoalkyldialkanolamines (preferably methyldiethanolamine or methyldipropanolamine), or trialkanolamines (preferably triethanolamine or trippropanolamine), or di(aminoalkyl)alkylamines (e.g., N-methyl-N,N-di(3-aminopropyl)amine), dialkylaminoalkylamines (e.g., N,N-dimethyl-N-(3-aminopropyl)amine), and alkylaminopropylmonoalkylalkanolamines (preferably N-methyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(3-aminopropyl)amine). More preferably are N-methyldiethanolamine, triethanolamine, N-methyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(3-aminopropyl)amine, N,N-dimethyl-N-(3-aminopropyl)amine, and N,N-dimethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amine.
[0075] Examples of salts of tertiary amines represented by general formula (C1) include salts neutralized with inorganic and organic acids. Preferred inorganic acids are hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid, while preferred organic acids are monovalent or polyvalent carboxylic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, monovalent or polyvalent sulfonic acids having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, alkyl sulfate esters having 6 to 36 carbon atoms, or polyoxyalkylene alkyl (alkyl group having 6 to 36 carbon atoms) sulfate esters. More preferably are methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid, (o-, m-, p-)xylenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, alkyl sulfate esters having 12 to 36 carbon atoms, or polyoxyalkylene alkyl (alkyl group having 12 to 36 carbon atoms) sulfate esters.
[0076] Quaternary compounds of tertiary amines represented by general formula (C1) include compounds obtained by quaternizing a tertiary amine represented by general formula (C1) with an alkylating agent such as an alkyl halide, dialkyl sulfate, or alkylene oxide. Methyl chloride is preferred as the alkyl halide, dimethyl sulfate and diethyl sulfate are preferred as the dialkyl sulfate, and ethylene oxide is preferred as the alkylene oxide. Furthermore, the quaternization reaction using an alkylating agent can be carried out in the presence of a solvent (e.g., ethanol), but it can also be carried out in a solvent-free environment from the viewpoint of maintaining the odor and storage stability of the synthesized product and / or suppressing the generation of impurities.
[0077] (c) Component may be a component comprising one or more selected from the following components (c1) and (c2). These are preferred when the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention is a liquid softener composition. (c1) Components: Tertiary amine compounds represented by the following general formula (C2), and their salts. (c2) Component: A quaternary amine compound represented by the following general formula (C2). In this case, the organic group bonded to the nitrogen atom is R due to quaternary merization. c14 Let the counterion be X - Let's assume that. [R c11 -C(=O)-O-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q ] m N(R c12 ) 3-m (C2) [In the formula, R c11 This is a hydrocarbon group having 11 to 23 carbon atoms. R c12 This includes hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 3 carbon atoms and HO-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q It is a base that is selected from other bases, m is a number between 1 and 3 (inclusive), p and q are independently numbers of 2 or 3, and r is a number between 0 and 5 (inclusive). R within the same molecule c11 , R c12 If there are multiple instances of p, q, and r, they may be the same or different. Also, R c11 -C(=O)-O-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q The total number of carbon atoms is between 14 and 28.
[0078] R in general formula (C2) c11 The carbon atoms have 11 to 23 carbon atoms, and from the viewpoint of making textile products more flexible, acyclic hydrocarbon groups with 13 to 21 carbon atoms are preferred. R c11 Specific examples include linear or branched alkyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms, and linear or branched alkenyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms, and groups selected from linear alkyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms and linear alkenyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms.
[0079] The (c1) component is R in the general formula (C2) above. c11 It is preferable that the mixture is composed of compounds with different substituents, c11 However, it is more preferable that the compound be a mixture of an alkyl group and an alkenyl group. The ratio of alkyl group compounds to alkenyl group compounds can be determined by the composition of the starting fatty acid or fatty acid ester. The amount of alkyl group and alkenyl group can be adjusted by hydrogenation of the starting material containing the alkenyl group, or R c11 This can be achieved by hydrogenating a compound that has an alkenyl group.
[0080] The unsaturated group contained in the aforementioned alkenyl group exists in both cis and trans forms. The molar ratio of the cis isomer to the trans isomer [cis / trans isomer] is preferably 30 / 70 or more and 99 / 1 or less, and more preferably 50 / 50 or more and 97 / 3 or less from the viewpoint of the availability of alkenyl groups. In the present invention, the ratio of the cis isomer to the trans isomer is 1 It can be calculated using the integral ratio of H-NMR.
[0081] In general formula (C2), p and q are each the number 2 or 3. From the viewpoint of retaining the absorbency of the treated fabric, p is preferably 2. From the viewpoint of ease of manufacture, q is preferably 2. In general formula (C2), r is a number of 0 or 1, and 0 is preferred, from the viewpoint of making the textile product more flexible. R c12 From the perspective of water absorption, HO-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q A base group, and more preferably an HO-C2H4 group, is preferred. m is preferably between 1 and 2 from the viewpoint of water absorption.
[0082] Component (c1) is a tertiary amine compound represented by the general formula (C2) and its salt, as described above. However, depending on the pH of the textile product treatment composition of the present invention, for example, a liquid softener composition, almost all of component (c1) may be present in the composition in the form of its salt. (c1) When the tertiary amine compound constituting component exists as an acid salt, examples of acids include inorganic acids or organic acids. Examples of inorganic acids include hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid. Examples of organic acids include alkyl sulfates having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, monovalent or polyvalent carboxylic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and monovalent or polyvalent sulfonic acids having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Specific examples of organic acids include methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid, (o-, m-, p-)xylenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, and salicylic acid.
[0083] The method for producing the amine compound represented by general formula (C2), which is component (c1), is not particularly limited, but for example, it can be obtained by an esterification reaction between an alkanolamine compound represented by the following general formula (C2-1) and a fatty acid, or by a transesterification reaction between an alkanolamine compound represented by general formula (C2-1) and a fatty acid ester. As the aforementioned fatty acids, fatty acids derived from palm kernel oil, coconut oil, beef tallow, rapeseed oil, and sunflower oil can be used, and the fatty acid ratio may be adjusted, or fatty acids of different origins may be used in combination.
[0084] [HO-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q ] n N(R c13 ) 3-n (C2-1) [In the formula, R c13 [where n is a group selected from hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, n is a number between 1 and 3, and p, q, and r have the same meaning as in the general formula (C2) above.]
[0085] As an example of an esterification reaction, the method described on pages 8-9 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-510171 can be applied. As an example of a transesterification reaction, the method described in paragraphs
[0013] to
[0016] of Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-138211 can be applied.
[0086] Component (c2) is a quaternary product of the tertiary amine compound represented by the general formula (C2), and can be obtained by a quaternary reaction using the tertiary amine compound represented by the general formula (C2) and an alkylating agent. c14 Examples include a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a benzyl group, with a methyl group or an ethyl group being preferred. Also, the counterion X in component (c) - Examples include chloride ions, bromide ions, methyl sulfate ions, and ethyl sulfate ions.
[0087] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention preferably contains component (c) in an amount of 1% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, even more preferably 5% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 18% by mass or less, and even more preferably 15% by mass or less.
[0088] In the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention, the mass ratio (c) / (a) of the content of component (a) as a fragrance compound to the content of component (c) is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 2 or more, even more preferably 5 or more, even more preferably 10 or more, and preferably 150 or less, more preferably 100 or less, and even more preferably 60 or less.
[0089] <Components that the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may further contain the following components.
[0090] <(d) component> <(d) component> (d) Component is a polymer containing structural units having anionic groups, and examples include an anionic polymer and an amphoteric polymer containing structural units having anionic groups and structural units having cationic groups.
[0091] (d) Component may be a polymer consisting of an anionic monomer or a copolymer of an anionic monomer and a monomer copolymerizable with an anionic monomer. Examples of copolymerizable monomers may be cationic monomers or nonionic monomers. Cationic monomers are monomers that have cationic groups such as quaternary ammonium groups, amino groups, or quaternary phosphonium groups in their molecule. Nonionic monomers are monomers that do not have ionic groups and have unsaturated bonds that are copolymerizable with anionic monomers.
[0092] Examples of anionic monomers include monomers having anionic groups such as carboxyl groups, sulfate groups, sulfonic acid groups, phosphoric acid groups, and phosphonic acid groups within their molecules. Anionic monomers having anionic groups selected from carboxyl groups and sulfonic acid groups are preferred, and monomers having carboxyl groups are more preferred.
[0093] Anionic polymers are polymers that preferably contain a constituent unit having at least one anionic group selected from carboxyl groups and sulfonic acid groups. Polymers containing carboxyl group-containing structural units can be obtained by polymerizing vinyl monomers having carboxyl groups or salts thereof. Polymers containing carboxyl group-containing structural units preferably contain structural units derived from at least one carboxyl group-containing vinyl monomer selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, and maleic anhydride. Examples of polymers containing carboxyl group-containing structural units include acrylic acid homopolymers (polyacrylic acid), methacrylic acid homopolymers (polymethacrylic acid), acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymers, methacrylic acid / maleic acid copolymers, acrylic acid / maleic anhydride copolymers, methacrylic acid / maleic anhydride copolymers, and one or more salts thereof. Polymers containing constituent units having sulfonic acid groups can be obtained by polymerizing vinyl monomers having sulfonic acid groups or salts thereof. Polymers containing constituent units having sulfonic acid groups include, for example, constituent units derived from sulfonic acid group-containing vinyl monomers such as styrene sulfonic acid or its salts, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid or its salts, (meth)allylsulfonic acid or its salts, vinylsulfonic acid or its salts, and naphthalenesulfonic acid. Examples of polymers containing constituent units having sulfonic acid groups include salts of aromatic sulfonic acid formalin condensates, such as the sodium salt of β-naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin condensate.
[0094] (d) The anionic polymer is more preferably one or more polymers selected from polymers containing constituent units having a carboxyl group, and even more preferably one or more selected from acrylic acid polymers, acrylic acid-maleic acid copolymers, acrylic acid-maleic anhydride copolymers, and salts thereof. The anionic polymer preferably contains acrylic acid as a constituent monomer, and the proportion of acrylic acid in the constituent monomer is preferably 40 mol% or more and 100 mol% or less.
[0095] Cationic monomers copolymerizable with anionic monomers include 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate, 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl acrylate, N-{3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl}acrylamide, N-{3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl}methacrylamide, 2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyldimethylethylammonium ethyl sulfate, 2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyltrimethylammonium chloride, (meth)acrylamidepropyltrimethylammonium chloride, and 4-vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride. Preferred cationic monomers include 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl, 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate, N-{3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl}acrylamide, and N-{3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl}methacrylamide.
[0096] Nonionic monomers copolymerizable with anionic monomers include methacrylates such as ethyl methacrylate, N,N-dimethylacrylamide, diacetone acrylamide, styrene, and vinyl acetate.
[0097] (d) Among the components, the amphoteric polymer includes a structural unit having an anionic group and a structural unit having a cationic group. The amphoteric polymer may have one structural unit having both an anionic group and a cationic group. The amphoteric polymer may be a polymer in which the structural units have both anionic and cationic groups.
[0098] The constituent units having cationic groups in the amphoteric polymer are derived from the cationic monomers mentioned above. The amphoteric polymer is preferably one or more selected from copolymers of acrylic acid and dialkyldiallylammonium salt, copolymers of acrylic acid, acrylamide, and dialkyldiallylammonium salt, etc. An example of a copolymer of acrylic acid and dialkyldiallylammonium salt is a copolymer obtained by copolymerizing acrylic acid and dialkyldiallylammonium salt in equimolar amounts.
[0099] (d) Examples of salts of component (d) include metal salts, ammonium salts, ammonium salts having alkyl or alkenyl with a total of 1 to 22 carbon atoms, alkyl or alkenyl-substituted pyridinium salts with a total of 1 to 22 carbon atoms, alkanolammonium salts with a total of 1 to 22 carbon atoms, basic amino acids, etc., with alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts being preferred.
[0100] The proportion of structural units having anionic groups that constitute the polymer of component (d) is preferably 20 mol% or more, more preferably 50 mol% or more, even more preferably 80 mol% or more, and preferably 100 mol% or less, and may be 100 mol% of the total structural units of component (d). The structural units having anionic groups can be formed, for example, from monomers having anionic groups. Examples of monomers having anionic groups include monomers selected from acrylic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, and salts thereof. The structural units of component (d) may further optionally include structural units formed from other monomers known to be copolymerizable with these monomers. If component (d) contains acrylic acid and optionally maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride as constituent monomers, the constituent unit ratio of maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride to acrylic acid is preferably 0 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, and preferably 0.6 or less, and even more preferably 0.5 or less, as a molar ratio of monomers. Furthermore, if the polymer of component (d) contains acrylic acid, optionally maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride, and optionally other monomers copolymerizable with these as constituent monomers, the molar ratio of the other copolymerizable monomers to the total of acrylic acid and maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride is preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.2 or less, and even more preferably 0.1 or less. The molar ratio may be the blending ratio during polymerization, or it may be determined by a known measurement method for the polymer after polymerization.
[0101] (d) The weight-average molecular weight of component (d) may be, for example, 2,000 or more, 5,000 or more, 2,000,000 or less, and 500,000 or less. If the weight-average molecular weight of component (d) is not available as a catalog value, it shall be measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) under the following conditions. 1. Conversion standard substance: Value obtained using a polyacrylic acid (AMERICAN STANDARDS CORP) standard sample as a calibration curve. 2. Eluent: 0.2 mol / L phosphate buffer / CH3CN = 9 / 1 (volume ratio), pH = 7 3. Column: PWXL + G4000PWXL + G2500PWXL (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) 4. Detector: RI 5. Sample concentration: 5 mg / mL 6.Injection volume: 0.1mL 7.Measurement concentration: 40℃ 8.Flow rate: 1.0mL / min
[0102] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (d) preferably in an amount of 0.0005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.001% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.0015% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.003% by mass or more, and preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.01% by mass or less. It is preferable to incorporate component (d) into the textile product treatment agent composition by adding an aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules of component (a), particularly an aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules with a silica-containing shell, similar to component (b) described above. Component (d) may also be incorporated, for example, as the organic polymer in step 2 during the preparation of component (a). This allows component (a) to disperse stably and individually in the textile product treatment agent composition with less aggregation, and when used in combination with component (b), it can enhance the adsorption to textile products. By incorporating component (d) into an aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules of component (a), the concentration of microcapsules of component (a) is high, making it easier for them to come into contact with the polymer of component (d). The aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules of component (a) preferably contains component (a) as a fragrance compound encapsulated by the microcapsules in an amount of 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, even more preferably 15% by mass or more, and preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 35% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or less, and contains component (d) preferably in an amount of 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and preferably 1% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.8% by mass or less. The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention is more preferably obtained by adding a microcapsule aqueous dispersion containing component (a), component (b), and any component (d) to a base aqueous solution containing some or all of component (c) and the optional component.
[0103] In the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention, or in a microcapsule aqueous dispersion containing component (a), component (b), and component (d), the mass ratio (d) / (a) of the content of component (a) as a fragrance compound contained in the microcapsules to the content of component (d) is preferably 0.001 or more, more preferably 0.002 or more, even more preferably 0.005 or more, and preferably 0.1 or less, more preferably 0.08 or less, and even more preferably 0.05 or less.
[0104] <(e) component> The textile product treatment composition of the present invention may contain an organic amine as component (e). However, compounds corresponding to component (c) are excluded from component (e). Furthermore, component (e) is an organic amine in which the total number of carbon atoms is preferably 2 or more, preferably 24 or less, more preferably 18 or less, and even more preferably 9 or less, the number of carbon atoms constituting the organic group bonded to the nitrogen atom is preferably 9 or less, more preferably 8 or less, and even more preferably 4 or less, and the number of nitrogen atoms constituting the amine is preferably 1 or more, preferably 3 or less, and even more preferably 2 or less. More specifically, in the above limitation on the total number of carbon atoms, the organic group bonded to the nitrogen atom is preferably an alkylene group, an alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group, the number of carbon atoms of the organic group is preferably 8 or less, more preferably 4 or less, even more preferably 3 or less, even more preferably 2 or less, and preferably 1 or more, and the number of nitrogen atoms constituting the amine is preferably 1.
[0105] (e) Examples of components include one or more selected from hydroxyalkylamines and alkylamines.
[0106] Examples of hydroxyalkylamines include one or more selected from monomethanolamine, dimethanolamine, trimethanolamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, N-methylethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, monopropanolamine, dipropanolamine, trippropanolamine, N-methylpropanolamine, N-methyldipropanolamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)ethanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, and trishydroxymethylaminomethane. Examples of alkylamines include one or more selected from monomethylamine, dimethylamine, monoethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, mono-n-propylamine, monoisopropylamine, diisopropylamine, triisopropylamine, mono-n-butylamine, mono-tert-butylamine, mono-sec-butylamine, mono-2-ethylhexylamine, tri-n-octylamine, and N-methylethylamine.
[0107] (e) Component is preferably one or more selected from hydroxyalkylamines and alkylamines, more preferably hydroxyalkylamines, even more preferably one or more selected from monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine, and even more preferably monoethanolamine, from the viewpoint of ease of preparation and availability.
[0108] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (e) in an amount of preferably 0.0001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.0005% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.001% by mass or more, and preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of fragrance release performance. It is preferable to incorporate component (e) into the textile product treatment agent composition by adding an aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules of component (a), particularly an aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules with a silica-containing shell. It is preferable to incorporate component (e) into the aqueous dispersion, for example, as an alkaline agent when adjusting the pH of component (a). Incorporating component (e) into the aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules of component (a) is effective in improving the stability of the microcapsules in the alkaline range. The aqueous dispersion containing microcapsules of component (a) contains component (a) as a fragrance compound encapsulated by the microcapsules, preferably at a concentration of 5% by mass or more, more preferably at 10% by mass or more, even more preferably at 15% by mass or more, preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 35% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass, and contains component (e) at a concentration of preferably at 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably at 0.08% by mass or more, even more preferably at 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, and even more preferably 5% by mass or less. It is more preferable to prepare the aqueous dispersion containing components (a) and (e) at such concentrations by adding it to the textile product treatment agent composition. The pH of the aqueous dispersion is preferably between 8 and 11.
[0109] In the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention, or in an aqueous dispersion containing component (a) and component (e), the mass ratio (e) / (a) of the content of component (a) as a fragrance compound contained in microcapsules to the content of component (e) as an organic amine is preferably 0.002 or more, more preferably 0.004 or more, even more preferably 0.01 or more, and preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.1 or less, and even more preferably 0.04 or less, from the viewpoint of enhancing adsorption to textile products.
[0110] <(f) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention comprises (f) as component ( a It may contain fragrance compounds other than those contained within the ingredients. In the present invention, ( aEven if the fragrance compound is the same as the fragrance compound encapsulated in the microcapsules of component (a), a fragrance compound not encapsulated in the microcapsules of component (a) will be treated as component (f). In other words, the fragrance compounds of component (f) are fragrance compounds dispersed in the textile product treatment agent composition, and these fragrance compounds are sometimes referred to as external fragrances.
[0111] (f) There are no particular restrictions on the fragrance compounds that can be used as component (f), and the same fragrance compounds used in component (a) may be used. Component (f) can be incorporated into the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention as a fragrance composition containing multiple fragrance compounds. (f) As fragrance compounds that can be used as components, for example, in addition to fragrances listed in "Basic Knowledge of Fragrances and Perfumery, edited by Motoki Nakajima, published by Sangyo Tosho Co., Ltd., 4th printing April 20, 2005" and fragrance compounds known to be incorporated into fabric softeners, etc. through patent documents, etc., fragrance components or fragrance compositions themselves that have been independently prepared by fragrance manufacturers can also be used. (f) Examples of components include β-ionone (4.4), γ-undecalactone (3.1), γ-nonalactone (2.1), γ-methylionone (4.8), ambroxan (4.8), iso E super (5.2), ethyl vanillin (1.6), ethylene blushylate (4.7), eugenol (2.7), cashmeran (manufactured by IFF) (4.5), coumarin (1.5), geraniol (3.5), o,t-butylcyclohexyl acetate (4.4), citronellyl acetate (4.6), dimethylbenzylcarbin acetate (3.4), sandal mysore core (4.7), dihydrogenated ammonium compounds. Examples include methyl smonate (3.5), dihydromyrcenolate (3.5), dimethyltetrahydrobenzaldehyde (2.9), javanol (manufactured by Divaudan) (4.7), nerolin jalayala (3.3), habanolide (manufactured by Firmenig) (4.9), fluate (Kao Corporation) (3.6), paeonyl (manufactured by Divaudan) (4.3), hexyl cinnamic aldehyde (4.8), heliotropin (1.8), methyl β-naphthyl ketone (2.9), methyl anthranilate (2.3), raspberry ketone (1.5), limonene (4.8), and lilial (4.4). The values in parentheses are logP values.
[0112] Furthermore, the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain diluents and fixatives for fragrance compounds. Examples of diluents and fixatives include dipropylene glycol, isopropyl palmitate, diethyl phthalate, benzyl benzoate, liquid paraffin, isoparaffin, and oils and fats. When diluents and fixatives are used, the amount of diluents and fixatives relative to the total amount of component (f) and the diluents and fixatives is preferably 0% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less. These diluents and fixatives can also be used in fragrance compounds encapsulated in microcapsules of component (a).
[0113] By using component (f) in combination with component (a), it becomes possible to design fragrances with greater flexibility than before. Therefore, when a textile product is treated with the textile product treatment composition of the present invention that uses component (f) in combination, for example, a fresh and rich fragrance can be imparted.
[0114] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (f), its content is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1.0% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of the storage stability of the textile product treatment agent composition (hereinafter also referred to as storage stability) and the balance of fragrance with other fragrance components, it is preferably 2.5% by mass or less, more preferably 2.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.8% by mass or less. The content of component (f) in the textile product treatment agent composition can be adjusted according to the product.
[0115] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (f), the total amount of component (a) as a fragrance compound and component (f) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 1.0% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of sufficiently fragrance the textile product, and preferably 2.8% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2.0% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of storage stability and fragrance balance with other fragrance components.
[0116] <(g) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain, as component (g), one or more nonionic surfactants selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers having an alkyl group with 8 to 24 carbon atoms and polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ethers having an alkenyl group with 8 to 24 carbon atoms.
[0117] (g) The component is preferably at least one selected from nonionic surfactants represented by the following general formula (G1).
[0118] R 1g -A-[(R 2g O) p -R 3g ] q (G1) [In the formula, R 1g R is an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 or more carbon atoms, preferably 10 or more, and 24 or less, preferably 18 or less, more preferably 16 or less. 2g R is an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, preferably an ethylene group, 3g A is an alkyl group or hydrogen atom having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, p is 2 or more, preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and 100 or less, more preferably 80 or less, and even more preferably 60 or less, and the addition form may be random addition or block addition. A is -O-, -COO-, -CONH-, -NH-, -CON< or -N<, and when A is -O-, -COO-, -CONH- or -NH-, q is 1, and when A is -CON< or -N<, q is 2.
[0119] Specific examples of compounds with general formula (G1) include those represented by the following formulas (G1-1) to (G1-4).
[0120] R 1g -O-(C2H4O) r -H (G1-1) [In the formula, R 1g The above meaning is indicated. r is a number that is 8 or greater, preferably 10 or greater, more preferably 20 or greater, and 100 or less, preferably 60 or less, more preferably 40 or less. R 1g -O-(C2H4O) s (C3H6O) t -H (G1-2) [In the formula, R 1g The above meaning is indicated. s and t are each independently a number of 2 or more, preferably 5 or more, and 40 or less, and (C2H4O) and (C3H6O) may be random or block adducts. R1g -O-(C2H4O) x1 -(C3H6O) y -(C2H4O) x2 -H (G1-3) [In the formula, R 1g The above indicates the meaning. x1, y, and x2 are the average number of moles added, where x1 is between 1 and 13, y is between 1 and 4, and x2 is between 1 and 13. (C2H4O), (C3H6O), and (C2H4O) are block adducts.
[0121] [ka]
[0122] [In the formula, R 1g The above means: B is -N< or -CON<, u and v are independently numbers between 0 and 40, and u+v is a number between 5 and 60, preferably 40. 4g , R 5g Each of these is independently either a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
[0123] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (g), its content is preferably 1.0% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2.0% by mass or more, and preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 4.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 4.0% by mass or less, in the composition.
[0124] <(h) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain an inorganic salt as component (h) from the viewpoint of improving storage stability. As for the inorganic salt, from the viewpoint of improving storage stability, one or more selected from sodium chloride, calcium chloride, and magnesium chloride are preferred. If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (h), its content is preferably 0.005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the textile product treatment agent composition, and preferably 1.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the textile product treatment agent composition.
[0125] <(i) Components> From the viewpoint of improving storage stability, the textile product treatment composition of the present invention may contain an ester of a polyhydric alcohol and a fatty acid as component (i). As esters of polyhydric alcohols and fatty acids, ester compounds of polyhydric alcohols having 3 to 6 carbon atoms and a valency of 3 to 6 are preferred, and fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms. More specifically, the ester compound is a polyhydric alcohol having preferably 3 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 4 or more, and preferably 6 or less, and preferably trivalent or higher, more preferably tetravalent or higher, and preferably hexavalent or lower, and a fatty acid having preferably 12 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 14 or more, even more preferably 16 or more, and preferably 22 or less, and more preferably 20 or less. (i) The polyhydric alcohol constituting the component is preferably one or more selected from glycerin, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, 1,3,5-pentatriol, erythritol, arabitol, pentaerythritol, sorbitan, sorbitol, xylitol, and mannitol, and more preferably one or more selected from pentaerythritol and sorbitan. (i) The fatty acids constituting the component are preferably one or more selected from saturated fatty acids such as lauric acid, myristic acid, stearic acid, and palmitic acid; unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, elaidic acid, linoleic acid, and linolenic acid; fatty acids derived from vegetable oils such as palm oil fatty acids and hydrogenated palm oil fatty acids; and fatty acids derived from animal oils such as beef tallow fatty acids and hydrogenated beef tallow fatty acids. More preferably, one or more selected from saturated fatty acids, fatty acids derived from vegetable oils, and fatty acids derived from animal oils are selected, and even more preferably, one or more selected from stearic acid, hydrogenated palm oil fatty acids, and hydrogenated beef tallow fatty acids are selected. In the present invention, component (i) is preferably one or more selected from ester compounds of pentaerythritol and a fatty acid having 16 to 22 carbon atoms (hereinafter also referred to as "pentaerythritol fatty acid ester") and ester compounds of sorbitan and a fatty acid having 16 to 22 carbon atoms (hereinafter also referred to as "sorbitan fatty acid ester").
[0126] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (i), the content of component (i) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.7% by mass or more, and preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 4% by mass or less, and even more preferably 3% by mass or less.
[0127] <(j) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain an amphoteric surfactant as component (j).
[0128] (j) There are no particular restrictions on the components as long as they can be generally incorporated into liquid fabric softener compositions, for example, alkyl (12 to 22 carbon atoms) amidopropyl carbobetaine, alkyl (12 to 22 carbon atoms) amidopropyl sulfobetaine, alkyl (12 to 22 carbon atoms) carbobetaine, alkyl (12 to 22 carbon atoms) sulfobetaine, alkyl (10 to 18 carbon atoms) dimethylamine oxide, etc.
[0129] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (j), the content of component (j) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of reducing the viscosity of the textile product treatment agent composition and improving its bactericidal properties, and preferably 4.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing a decrease in storage stability and softening effect.
[0130] <(k) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain a water-insoluble silicone compound as component (k). In this specification, "water-insoluble" of component (k) means that the amount of silicone compound that dissolves in 1 L of deionized water at 20°C is 1 g or less. Specific examples of component (k) include silicone compounds such as dimethylpolysiloxane, quaternary ammonium-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, amino-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, amide-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, epoxy-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, carboxy-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, polyoxyalkylene-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, and fluorine-modified dimethylpolysiloxane.
[0131] Component (k) is preferably one or more selected from dimethylpolysiloxane, amino-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, amide-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, and polyoxyalkylene (polyoxyethylene and / or polyoxypropylene, preferably polyoxyethylene)-modified dimethylpolysiloxane. Component (k) has a weight-average molecular weight of preferably 1,000 or more, more preferably 3,000 or more, even more preferably 5,000 or more, and preferably 1,000,000 or less. Component (k) has a viscosity of preferably 2 mm at 25°C. 2 / s or more, more preferably 500mm 2 / s or more, more preferably 1,000 mm 2 It is 1 / s or more, and preferably 1,000,000 mm 2The value is less than or equal to / s. Note that the weight-average molecular weight of component (k) was measured using gel permeation chromatography with polystyrene as the standard substance.
[0132] The amino equivalent (amino equivalent is the molecular weight per nitrogen atom) of the amino-modified dimethylpolysiloxane is preferably 1,500 g / mol or more, more preferably 2,500 g / mol or more, even more preferably 3,000 g / mol or more, and preferably 40,000 g / mol or less, more preferably 20,000 g / mol or less, and even more preferably 10,000 g / mol or less.
[0133] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (k), the content of component (k) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of giving a refreshing feeling as a finished texture of the textile product, and preferably 5% by mass or less from the viewpoint of dispersibility. Furthermore, if the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (k), the content of component (k) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, and preferably 1.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing foaming.
[0134] <(l) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain an acid as component (l) from the viewpoint of adjusting the pH of the textile product treatment agent composition. Examples of acidifying agents include one or more selected from inorganic acids and organic acids. Specific examples of inorganic acids include one or more selected from hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid. Specific examples of organic acids include monovalent or polyvalent carboxylic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, monovalent or polyvalent sulfonic acids having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and alkyl sulfuric acids having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. More specifically, examples include one or more selected from methyl sulfuric acid, ethyl sulfuric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, (o-, m-, p-)xylenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, glycolic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, and salicylic acid. Among these, acidifying agents selected from hydrochloric acid and monovalent or polyvalent carboxylic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are preferred, and acidifying agents selected from hydrochloric acid and citric acid are more preferred. If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains an acidic agent, the amount can be adjusted as appropriate, preferably to an amount that results in a pH within the range described later, without impairing storage stability.
[0135] <(m) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain a fatty acid having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, from the viewpoint of improving the softening effect. The fatty acid of component (m) may be included as an unreacted product during the synthesis of component (c) or as a decomposition product of component (c). (m) Component is preferably a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 12 to 22 carbon atoms. Specifically, fatty acids selected from lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, erucic acid, and behenic acid are preferred, and fatty acids selected from palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, and linoleic acid are more preferred.
[0136] When the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (m), the content of component (m) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 0.3% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less in the composition.
[0137] <(n) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain a water-soluble organic solvent as component (n) from the viewpoint of storage stability and viscosity. Examples of water-soluble organic solvents include general water-soluble organic solvents used in textile product treatment agent compositions. Note that in component (n), "water-soluble organic solvent" refers to an organic solvent that dissolves in 20 g or more of deionized water at 20°C per 100 g. Specific examples of water-soluble organic solvents include one or more selected from propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, glycerin, diethylene glycol, monoethylene glycol monophenyl ether, diethylene glycol monophenyl ether, triethylene glycol monophenyl ether, isopropanol, and ethanol. Among these, one or more water-soluble organic solvents selected from ethylene glycol, ethanol, and propylene glycol are preferred.
[0138] If the textile product treatment composition of the present invention is sufficiently stabilized by other components and has low viscosity, it may not contain the water-soluble organic solvent which is component (n). If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (n), the content of component (n) is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or less, and preferably 0.3% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more.
[0139] <(o) component> In the textile product treatment composition of the present invention, it is preferable to use a chelating agent as component (o) from the viewpoint of suppressing changes in hue, fading of dyes, and deterioration of fragrance during long-term storage of the textile product treatment composition. Furthermore, component (o) in the present invention may also function as the aforementioned acidifying agent.
[0140] Specific examples of chelating agents include one or more selected from ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, methylglycine diacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, ethylenediamine disuccinic acid, L-glutamic acid-N,N-diacetic acid, N-2-hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, and salts thereof. As salts, alkali metal salts and ammonium salts are preferred, and sodium salts and potassium salts are more preferred.
[0141] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (o), the content of component (o) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more, and preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less. In the present invention, the specification regarding the mass of component (o) shall be the value converted to the sodium salt.
[0142] <(p) component> The textile product treatment composition of the present invention may contain, as component (p), microcapsules other than component (a) containing a fragrance compound, or a fragrance precursor. Component (p), when used in combination with components (a) and (f), allows for a more flexible fragrance design than before. Component (p) can be an ester compound of an aliphatic monocarboxylic acid or aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, as a sustained-release fragrance, such as a silicate ester compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-125685 or an alcohol-based fragrance compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-502522.
[0143] When the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (p), the content of component (p) is preferably 0.15% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.45% by mass or more, and preferably 0.65% by mass or less, more preferably 0.6% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.55% by mass or less in the composition.
[0144] When the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (p), the total content of components (a), (f), and (p) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of sufficiently fragrance the textile product, and preferably 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2.0% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of balancing storage stability and the palatability of fragrance intensity.
[0145] The mass percentage of component (p) is calculated based on the mass of the fragrance compound contained within the microcapsules of component (p) and the fragrance compound that constitutes the fragrance precursor of component (p).
[0146] <(q) component> In the textile product treatment composition of the present invention, antioxidants such as butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) can be used from the viewpoint of suppressing deterioration of the base material, and dyes and pigments commonly used in textile product treatment compositions can also be used from the viewpoint of aesthetics and preventing discoloration during long-term storage. Furthermore, antibacterial and antifungal agents commercially available under the trade name Proxel can also be used. Benzoic acid and its salts can also be used as antibacterial and antifungal agents.
[0147] <Other ingredients, etc.> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention preferably contains water. It is preferable that it is a liquid composition containing water. Water is usually the remainder of the composition and is used so that the total of the components is 100% by mass. The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention preferably contains 60% by mass or more, more preferably 65% by mass or more, and preferably 95% by mass or less, and more preferably 90% by mass or less, of water.
[0148] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention has a pH at 20°C that is preferably 2.0 or higher, more preferably 2.2 or higher, and preferably 4.0 or lower, and more preferably 3.8 or lower.
[0149] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention is suitable for use in textile products, such as clothing, fabrics, bedding, towels, and the like. The textile product treatment composition of the present invention can be used for softening textile products. For example, the textile product treatment composition of the present invention may be a softening agent composition for textile products, or a liquid softening agent composition for textile products.
[0150] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention can be produced by mixing component (a), component (b), component (c), any component (d), any component (e), and water. In other words, the present invention provides a method for producing a textile product treatment agent composition by mixing component (a), component (b), component (c), an optional component (d), an optional component (e), and water. The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention is obtained by, for example, producing component (a) by a method comprising steps 1 and 2, and contains the obtained component (a), component (b), an optional component (d), an optional component (e), and water. water dispersion It can be produced by mixing (c) component and an aqueous solution containing water. In these production methods, the aforementioned optional components can be mixed as appropriate. In the method for producing the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention, the embodiments described in the description of the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention can be applied as appropriate. In the method for producing the textile product treatment composition of the present invention, the content and mass ratio of each component described in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention can be applied by replacing the content with the amount of mixture.
[0151] In the method for producing the textile product treatment composition of the present invention, when mixing component (a), component (b), component (c), any component (d), any component (e), and water, from the viewpoint of enhancing the effectiveness of the fragrance, the mixture includes component (a), component (b), any component (d), any component (e), and water. water dispersion It is preferable to add (c) to a liquid containing component (c) and water, and mix to produce it. Specifically, the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention is a water dispersion obtained by pre-mixing component (a), component (b), and water. body It is preferable to produce the product by preparing a microcapsule aqueous dispersion (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a microcapsule aqueous dispersion) (referred to as step (I)), and mixing the microcapsule aqueous dispersion prepared in step (I) with an aqueous solution containing component (c) and water (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a base aqueous solution) (referred to as step (II)). Furthermore, it is preferable to use the microcapsule aqueous dispersion as a microcapsule aqueous dispersion obtained by further mixing any (d) component and any (e) component in step (I). Other components may be added during the preparation of the microcapsule aqueous dispersion while considering their effect on stability, but it is preferable to add them to the base aqueous solution, either before or after mixing the microcapsule aqueous dispersion and the base aqueous solution, or in some cases, to the water before adding component (c). The pH of the microcapsule aqueous dispersion is preferably alkaline at 30°C, preferably 8 to 11, and the base aqueous solution containing component (c) is preferably acidic. The pH after mixing with the microcapsule dispersion is preferably 4.5 or less, more preferably 4 or less, and even more preferably 3 or less at 30°C, and it is preferable to adjust the pH with an acidifying agent after mixing.
[0152] <Processing methods for textile products> The present invention provides a method for treating textile products, which involves mixing component (a), component (b), component (c) and water to obtain a treatment solution and bringing it into contact with the textile product. The components (a), (b), and (c) used in the textile product treatment method of the present invention may be those described in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention. Preferred embodiments of components (a), (b), and (c) are the same as those in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention. Furthermore, the treatment liquid may appropriately use any of the components described in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention. The matters described in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention can be appropriately applied to the textile treatment method of the present invention.
[0153] In the method for treating textile products of the present invention, it is preferable that the treatment liquid is obtained by mixing the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention with water.
[0154] The present invention provides a method for processing textile products, comprising: attaching a functional component to a wet textile product; drying the textile product; and allowing the functional component to penetrate the fibers as the textile product dries, thereby obtaining a textile product that releases the functional component from the fibers upon contact with water after drying.
[0155] For example, the present invention provides a method for processing textile products, comprising attaching a fragrance compound to a wet textile product, drying the textile product, and allowing the fragrance compound to permeate the fibers as the textile product dries, thereby obtaining a textile product that releases the fragrance compound in the fibers upon contact with water after drying.
[0156] For example, the present invention provides a method for processing a textile product, comprising attaching a microcapsule (i.e., component (a) of the present invention) having a shell containing silica as a component and a core containing a fragrance composition containing a fragrance compound inside the shell to a wet textile product, drying the textile product, and allowing the fragrance compound to permeate the fibers as the textile product dries, wherein as the textile product dries, the shell of the microcapsule disintegrates and releases the fragrance compound, allowing the fragrance compound to permeate the fibers, and the textile product is obtained in which the fragrance compound in the fibers is released upon contact with water after drying. [Examples]
[0157] <Fragrance composition> Fragrance composition A-1, having the composition shown in Table 1, and fragrance composition A-2, having the composition shown in Table 2, were used as fragrance compounds to be encapsulated in microcapsules.
[0158] [Table 1]
[0159] [Table 2]
[0160] <(a) Components> (a-1): Silica capsule obtained in Synthesis Example 1 below (a-2): Silica capsules obtained in Synthesis Example 2 below
[0161] <Synthesis Example 1> Synthesis of (a-1) (Process 1) 3.0 g of Cotamine 60W (product name, manufactured by Kao Corporation, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, 30% by mass of active ingredient) was diluted with 750 g of deionized water to obtain the aqueous phase component. To this aqueous phase component, an oil phase component prepared by mixing 200 g of fragrance composition A-1 in the proportions shown in Table 1 and 50 g of tetraethoxysilane (hereinafter also referred to as "TEOS") was added, and the mixture was emulsified at a rotation speed of 8,500 rpm using a homomixer (manufactured by HsiangTai, model: HM-310, the same applies hereinafter) to obtain the emulsion. The median diameter D of the emulsion droplet at this time 50 It was 1.4 μm. The pH of the resulting emulsion was adjusted to 3.8 using a 1% aqueous sulfuric acid solution. The mixture was then transferred to a separable flask equipped with a stirring blade and a condenser, and stirred at 200 rpm for 24 hours while maintaining the liquid temperature at 30°C to obtain an aqueous dispersion containing silica capsules (1-1) having a core made of fragrance composition A-1 and a first shell made of silica.
[0162] (Process 2) While stirring the aqueous dispersion obtained in Step 1 at a liquid temperature of 30°C, 21 g of TEOS was added dropwise over 420 minutes. After the dropwise addition, stirring was continued for an additional 17 hours, and then 5 g of an organic polymer of any of the following (d) components and 5 g of an organic amine of any of the following (e) components were added. Further, 0.1 g, 1 g, or 10 g of the amino acid compound of the following (b) component was added, and after stirring at 30°C for 30 minutes, cooling was performed to form a second shell that encapsulates the first shell, obtaining an aqueous dispersion containing silica capsules (a-1) encapsulating the fragrance composition A-1 with amorphous silica, the (b) component which is an amino acid, the (d) component which is an optional organic polymer, and the (e) component which is an optional organic amine. The concentration of the silica capsules (a-1) in the aqueous dispersion was approximately 23% by mass, and the concentration of the encapsulated fragrance composition A-1 was 20% by mass. Also, the amino acid concentration of the (b) component in the aqueous dispersion was 0.01% by mass, 0.1% by mass, or 1% by mass, and the organic polymer concentration of the (d) component which is an optional component was 0.5% by mass. The pH of the obtained aqueous dispersion at 30°C was in the range of 8 to 11. Also, an aqueous dispersion containing... was obtained. The median diameter D 50 of the silica capsules (a-1) was 2.1 μm. The median diameter D 50 of the emulsion droplets and the silica capsules (a-1) was measured using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution analyzer "LA-960" (trade name, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.). The measurement was performed using a flow cell, with water as the medium and the refractive index set to 1.40 - 0i. An emulsion or an aqueous dispersion containing silica capsules was added to the flow cell, and the measurement was carried out at a concentration where the transmittance was around 90%, and the median diameter D 50 was determined on a volume basis. Incidentally, the thickness of the first shell was approximately 5 nm, and the thickness of the second shell was 5 to 30 nm.
[0163] <Synthesis Example 2> Synthesis of (a-2) (Step 1) 3.0 g of Cotamin 60W (product name, manufactured by Kao Corporation, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, 30% by mass of active ingredient) was diluted with 750 g of deionized water to obtain the aqueous phase component. To this aqueous phase component, an oil phase component prepared by mixing 200 g of fragrance composition A-2 in the proportions shown in Table 2 and 50 g of tetraethoxysilane (hereinafter also referred to as "TEOS") was added, and the mixture was emulsified at a rotation speed of 8,500 rpm using a homomixer (manufactured by HsiangTai, model: HM-310, the same applies hereinafter) to obtain the emulsion. The median diameter D of the emulsion droplet at this time 50 It was 1.4 μm. The pH of the resulting emulsion was adjusted to 3.8 using a 1% aqueous sulfuric acid solution. The mixture was then transferred to a separable flask equipped with a stirring blade and a condenser, and stirred at 200 rpm for 24 hours while maintaining the liquid temperature at 30°C to obtain an aqueous dispersion containing silica capsules (1-1) having a core made of fragrance composition A-2 and a first shell made of silica.
[0164] (Process 2) The aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1 was stirred at a liquid temperature of 30°C, and 21 g of TEOS was added dropwise over 420 minutes. After the dropwise addition, stirring was continued for another 17 hours, then 5 g of an organic polymer of any component (d) below, 5 g of an organic amine of any component (e) below, and then 0.1 g, 1 g, or 10 g of an amino acid compound of component (b) below were added. After stirring at 30°C for 30 minutes and then cooling, a second shell enclosing the first shell was formed, resulting in a silica capsule (a-2) in which fragrance composition A-2 was encapsulated in amorphous silica, and an aqueous dispersion containing component (b), which is an amino acid, component (d), which is an organic polymer, and component (e), which is an organic amine. The concentration of silica capsules (a-2) in the aqueous dispersion was approximately 23% by mass, and the concentration of the encapsulated fragrance composition A-2 was 20% by mass. Furthermore, the amino acid concentration of component (b) in the aqueous dispersion was 0.01% by mass, 0.1% by mass, or 1% by mass, and the organic polymer concentration of component (d), an optional component, was 0.5% by mass. The pH of the obtained aqueous dispersion at 30°C was in the range of 8 to 11. Also, the median diameter D of the silica capsule (a-2) was... 50 The median diameter D of the emulsified droplet and silica capsule (a-2) 50It was measured using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution analyzer "LA-960" (trade name, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.). The measurement was carried out using a flow cell, with water as the medium and the refractive index set to 1.40 - 0i. An emulsion or an aqueous dispersion containing silica capsules was added to the flow cell, and the measurement was performed at a concentration showing a transmittance of around 90%, and the median diameter D 50 on a volume basis was determined. The thickness of the first shell was about 5 nm, and the thickness of the second shell was 5 - 30 nm.
[0165] <Component (b)> (b - 1): Glycine
[0166] <Component (c)> (c - 1): The reaction mixture obtained in Synthesis Example 3 below (c - 2): The reaction mixture obtained in Synthesis Example 4 below (c - 3): N-(3 - Alkanoyl aminopropyl)-N,N - dimethylamine obtained in Synthesis Example 5 below
[0167] <Synthesis Example 3> Synthesis of (c - 1) Triethanolamine and a fatty acid represented by R 1 COOH were subjected to an esterification reaction at a reaction molar ratio (fatty acid / triethanolamine) of 1.65 / 1 to obtain an esterification product containing an amine compound represented by the general formula (c1). The esterification product contained 5% by mass of unreacted fatty acid (the composition will be described later). After performing a quaternization reaction with dimethyl sulfate so that the amount of methyl groups was 0.96 equivalent to the amine of the amine compound in the esterification product, 10% by mass of ethanol was added.
[0168] The composition ratio of each component in the obtained reaction product was analyzed by HPLC method and quantified using tetraoctylammonium bromide as an internal standard substance. As a result, the obtained reaction product was a mixture (total 100% by mass) consisting of the following components (c11 - 1), (c11 - for the amine of the amine compound in the esterification product, 2), (c21 - 1) to (c21 - 3), and unreacted fatty acid. The quaternization rate was 86%. The quaternization rate can be determined from the amine value.
[0169] The amounts in parentheses represent the quaternary ammonium ion portion (CH3OSO3) of components (c11-1), (c11-2), and (c21-1) to (c21-3). - This shows the percentage of each component in the total amount of unreacted fatty acids (excluding the portion that was not reacted).
[0170] [ka]
[0171] Note that the R used in the reaction to produce (c-1) 1 CO The composition of OH is shown below. Palmitic acid: 45% by mass Stearic acid: 25% by mass Fatty acids with 18 carbon atoms and one unsaturated group: 27% by mass Fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms and 2 unsaturated groups: 3% by mass The above composition was determined by analyzing the composition of the fatty acids used as raw materials by gas chromatography, and the area % of each fatty acid was considered as mass %. The mass ratio of the cis / trans isomers of the unsaturated groups was 85 / 15. 1 This is the integral ratio obtained by H-NMR. Note that the values in the formulation table have been converted to (c-1) component concentrations.
[0172] <Synthesis Example 4> Synthesis of (c-2) Triethanolamine and a fatty acid represented by RCOOH were esterified in a reaction molar ratio (fatty acid / triethanolamine) of 1.87 / 1 to obtain the esterified product. The esterified product contained 1% by mass of unreacted fatty acids (composition as described below). The amine compound in the esterified product was quaternized with dimethyl sulfuric acid until the amount of methyl groups relative to the amine was 0.96 equivalents, after which ethanol was added.
[0173] The resulting reaction product was analyzed for the compositional ratio of each component by HPLC, and quantified using tetraoctylammonium bromide as an internal standard. The results showed that the resulting reaction product contained 66% by mass of the quaternary ammonium compound of (c-2), 17% by mass of unreacted amine salt (as methyl sulfate) of (c-2), 15% by mass of ethanol, 1% by mass of unreacted fatty acid, trace amounts of triethanolamine quaternary ammonium compound, and other trace components. Furthermore, the quaternary ammonium compound of (c-2), which is component (c), has the general formula (C2), and R c11 The hydrocarbon group R in the composition of RCOOH below is r=0, q=2 and m=1, and there are multiple R c12 Both are hydroxyethyl groups (structure r=0, q=2), and the organic group added by quaternization is R c14 is a methyl group, X - Of the quaternary compounds in (c-2), 22% by mass is a compound in which R is a methyl sulfate ion, in the general formula (C2). c11 R is the hydrocarbon group R in the composition of RCOOH below, where r=0, q=2 and m=2, c12 The hydroxyethyl group (with a structure of r=0, q=2) is added by quaternization, and the organic group R c14 is a methyl group, X - Of the quaternary compounds in (c-2), 58% by mass is a compound in which R is a methyl sulfate ion, and in the general formula (C2), c11 The R in the composition of RCOOH below is a hydrocarbon group, where r=0, q=2, and m=3, and is an organic group R added by quaternization. c14 is a methyl group, X - The compound in which is a methyl sulfate ion accounted for 20% by mass of the quaternary compounds in (c-2). The quaternization rate was 80% by mass. In addition, the amine salt in (c-2) has the general formula (C2), R c11 R is the hydrocarbon group R in the composition of RCOOH below, where r=0, q=2 and m=2, c12 In amine compounds where R is a hydroxyethyl group (structure r=0, q=2), and in general formula (C2), c11 The hydrocarbon group R in the composition of RCOOH below was a mixture of amine compounds with r=0, q=2 and m=3.
[0174] The composition of the RCOOH used in the reaction for producing (c-2) is shown below. Oleic acid: 80% by mass Linoleic acid: 10% by mass Linolenic acid: 2% by mass Stearic acid: 2% by mass Palmitic acid: 6% by mass The above composition was obtained by subjecting the fatty acids used as raw materials to compositional analysis by gas chromatography and regarding the area% of each fatty acid as% by mass. Note that the numerical values in the formulation table are converted to the (c-2) component concentration.
[0175] <Synthesis Example 5> Synthesis of (c-3) A mixed fatty acid having a tallow hardened fatty acid composition and N-aminopropyl-N,N-dimethylamine were subjected to a dehydration condensation reaction by a conventional method at a molar ratio of fatty acid / amine = 0.95 / 1 to obtain N-(3-alkanoylaminopropyl)-N,N-dimethylamine.
[0176] <Component (d)> (d-1): 520 poise (manufactured by Kao Corporation), sodium salt of acrylic acid-maleic acid copolymer, acrylic acid / maleic anhydride = 71 / 29 (molar ratio), weight average molecular weight 30,000
[0177] <Component (e)> (e-1): Monoethanolamine
[0178] <Component (f)> (f-1): The perfume composition described in Table 3
[0179]
Table 3
[0180] <Component (g)> (g-1): A compound obtained by adding an average of 30 moles of ethylene oxide to lauryl alcohol That is, R in the general formula (G1-1)1g R is a linear alkyl group having 12 carbon atoms and is bonded to an oxygen atom 1g A nonionic surfactant in which the carbon atom of is a primary carbon atom and r is 30
[0181] <(h) component> (h-1): Calcium chloride
[0182] <(k) component> (k-1): An aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane produced in Synthesis Example 5 below
[0183] <Synthesis Example 5> Synthesis of (k-1) 5 g of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether with an average addition mole number of 5 moles was added to 300 g of dimethylpolysiloxane (viscosity at 25 °C: 500,000 mm 2 / s) while applying a high shear force, and stirring was continued under a high shear force for another 10 minutes. Then, 30 g of ion-exchanged water was added, and next, 2 g of sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate with an average addition mole number of 2 moles and 15 g of polyoxyethylene myristyl ether with an average addition mole number of 40 moles were added. Stirring was continued for 30 minutes under a high shear force, and then 248 g of water was added and stirred to obtain an aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane [(k-1)]. The volume average particle diameter of the emulsion particles in (k-1) was 500 nm. Also, the content of dimethylpolysiloxane in (k-1) was 50% by mass. The volume average particle diameter was measured at 20 °C using an electrophoretic light scattering photometer (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd., model ELS-8000) by dispersing the aqueous emulsion in ethanol
[0184] <(l) component> (l-1): Hydrochloric acid (10% by mass hydrochloric acid aqueous solution)
[0185] <(n) component> (n-1): Propylene glycol
[0186] <(o) component> (o-1): Trisodium methylglycine diacetate
[0187] <(q) component> (q-1): Proxel BDN (manufactured by Arch Chemical Japan Co., Ltd.)
[0188] <Examples and Comparative Examples> [Preparation of liquid fiber product treatment agent composition] Liquid textile product treatment agent compositions were prepared by mixing each component to achieve the formulation shown in Tables 4 and 5. Specifically, the composition is as follows. Note that the mass % in the table refers to the mass % of the active ingredient (component (a) is the mass %) of the fragrance composition. In a 300 mL beaker, an amount of deionized water equivalent to 85% by mass of the amount required to produce 200 g of liquid textile product treatment agent composition was added, along with components (g), (k), (l), (n), (o), and (q). The temperature of the deionized water was adjusted to 60 ± 2 °C using a water bath. A mixture was obtained by stirring with a stirring blade as needed to ensure that component (g) was uniformly dissolved in the deionized water. The stirring blade used was one with three blades, whose long side was positioned at a 90-degree angle to the rotational axis of a 5 mm diameter stirring rod, with a long side / short side ratio of 3 cm / 1.5 cm, and the blades positioned at a 45-degree angle to the rotational surface.
[0189] The mixed solution, heated to a temperature of 60±2℃, was stirred with the aforementioned stirring blade (300 r / m). Component (c), which had been heated and dissolved at 65℃, was added to this mixture over a period of 3 minutes, and after the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. Next, the mixture was cooled using a 5°C water bath until its temperature reached 30±2°C. To this, the microcapsule aqueous dispersion containing the components (a), (b), water, an optional (d), and an optional (e) obtained from the synthesis of component (a) described above (Step I) was added (Step II). Then, components (f) and (h) were added sequentially and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. Furthermore, ion-exchanged water was added to bring the final mass to 200g, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes to obtain the liquid textile product treatment agent composition. In addition, sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid (component (l)) was used as appropriate, as needed, to adjust the pH of the liquid textile product treatment agent composition to the values shown in Tables 4 and 5.
[0190] The pH of the liquid fiber product treatment agent composition was measured as follows. A pH measuring composite electrode (HORIBA general-purpose sleeve type) was connected to a pH meter (HORIBA pH meter D-51), and the power was turned on. A saturated potassium chloride aqueous solution (3.33 mol / L) was used as the internal solution for the pH electrode. Next, 100 ml beakers were filled with pH 1.68 standard solution (oxalate standard solution), pH 4.01 standard solution (phthalate standard solution), and pH 6.86 (neutral phosphate standard solution), and immersed in a 30°C constant temperature bath for 30 minutes. The pH measuring electrode was immersed in the standard solutions adjusted to constant temperature for 3 minutes, and the calibration procedure was performed in the order of pH 6.86 → pH 4.01 → pH 1.68. When measuring in the alkaline range, a pH 9.18 standard solution (borate standard solution) is used for calibration instead of the pH 1.68 standard solution. The sample was filled into a 100 ml beaker and adjusted to 30°C in a 30°C constant temperature bath. The pH was measured by immersing a pH measuring electrode in the sample adjusted to constant temperature for 3 minutes.
[0191] The visible light transmittance of the obtained liquid fiber product treatment agent composition was measured. Specifically, a glass cell with an optical path length of 10 mm was used as the measurement cell, ion-exchanged water was put into the control cell, and measurement was carried out using an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (UV-2500PC manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The visible light transmittance (wavelength 660 nm) of the liquid fiber product treatment agent compositions obtained in the examples and comparative examples was all less than 10%, and they were milky liquid fiber product treatment agent compositions.
[0192] 〔Evaluation〕 In advance, 17 pieces of underwear (Gunze Co., Ltd., men's round-neck short-sleeved shirt, size L) were repeatedly washed 5 times with a fully automatic washing machine NW-6CY manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd. using a commercially available weak alkaline detergent (Attack, manufactured by Kao Corporation), and excessive chemicals were removed by indoor drying. The washing conditions for each time were a detergent concentration of 0.0667% by mass, 47 L of tap water, a water temperature of 20 °C, a washing time of 10 minutes, 2 rinses, and a dehydration time of 6 minutes.
[0193] A treatment liquid in which 0.867 g (10 g per 1.5 kg of underwear) of each fiber product treatment agent composition described in Tables 4 and 5 was dispersed in 4 L of tap water was put into an electric bucket N-BK2-A manufactured by Panasonic Corporation, and 1 piece of underwear washed by the above method was put in and stirred for 5 minutes. Then, the underwear finished with the treatment liquid was dehydrated for 3 minutes in the dehydration tank of a two-tank washing machine manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd., and then hung with a hanger in a room at 20 °C and 40% RH and dried for 24 hours. This operation was carried out 3 times for one fiber product treatment agent composition, and 5 pieces of underwear finished with each fiber product treatment agent composition were prepared.
[0194] (1) Practical effect of fragrance A cloth with a size of 20 cm × 20 cm was cut from the prepared underwear and used for fragrance evaluation. The evaluation method was first to smell the fragrance in the dry state, and then after wetting the cloth with water at 10 - 20% o.w.f using a spray, the cloth was folded in four. After standing for several seconds, the cloth was opened and the fragrance at the intersection of the folds was smelled, and the difference in fragrance intensity between the dry and wet times was evaluated as the practical effect of moisture-induced fragrance. The evaluation was carried out by 5 professional panelists who evaluated the fragrance. The evaluation was conducted according to the following criteria, and the average of the evaluations from the five individuals was used as the evaluation result.
[0195] <Evaluation Criteria> (Criteria for evaluating fragrance intensity) 3: There is a large difference in fragrance intensity. 2: Small difference in fragrance intensity 1: I don't notice any difference in scent intensity. (Evaluation criteria for the expressiveness of fragrance) 3: Feels strong and refreshing 2: Feels light and fresh 1: Doesn't feel fresh at all.
[0196] [Table 4]
[0197] [Table 5]
Claims
1. A textile product treatment agent composition containing the following components (a), (b), (c), and water. (a) Components: Microcapsules having a shell containing an inorganic metal and a core containing a fragrance compound inside the shell. (b) Ingredients: Amino acids (c) Component: At least one compound selected from a tertiary amine represented by the following general formula (C1), an acid salt of the tertiary amine, and a quaternary compound of the tertiary amine. 【Chemistry 1】 [In the formula, R c1 The group is a hydrocarbon group with a total number of carbon atoms of 12 to 26, which is divided by one or more groups selected from ester groups, amide groups, and ether groups, R c2 Base and R c3 Each base is independent, R c1 The group is selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and hydroxyalkyl ether alkylene groups having a total of 4 to 6 carbon atoms.
2. (b) The textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 1, wherein the component is a neutral amino acid.
3. The textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 2, wherein the neutral amino acid is one or more selected from aliphatic amino acids, aromatic amino acids, and heterocyclic amino acids.
4. The textile product treatment composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mass ratio (b) / (a) of the content of component (a) as a fragrance compound contained in microcapsules in the textile product treatment composition to the content of component (b) is 0.0001 or more and 0.1 or less.
5. (a) The textile product treatment composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the proportion of fragrance compounds in the total amount of fragrance compounds contained in the component that have a logP of 2.0 or more and a vapor pressure of 0.01 Pa or more and 8.00 Pa or less at 25°C is 25% by mass or more.
6. The textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the textile product treatment agent composition contains component (a) in an amount of 0.05% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less as a fragrance compound contained in the microcapsules of component (a), contains component (b) in an amount of 0.00005% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, and contains component (c) in an amount of 1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less.
7. The textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, further containing 0.0005% by mass or more and 1% by mass or less of the following component (d). (d) Component: Polymer containing structural units having anionic groups
8. (a) The textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the median diameter D50 of the microcapsules which are component is 0.1 μm or more and 100 μm or less.
9. (a) The textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shell of the microcapsule of component comprises silica as a constituent component.
10. A method for producing a textile product treatment agent composition, comprising mixing component (a), component (b), component (c), and water. (a) Components: Microcapsules having a shell containing a silicon compound and a core containing a fragrance inside the shell. (b) Ingredients: Amino acids (c) Component: At least one compound selected from a tertiary amine represented by the following general formula (C1), an acid salt of the tertiary amine, and a quaternary compound of the tertiary amine. 【Chemistry 2】 [In the formula, R c1 The group is a hydrocarbon group with a total number of carbon atoms of 12 to 26, which is divided by one or more groups selected from ester groups, amide groups, and ether groups, R c2 Base and R c3 Each base is independent, R c1 The group is selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and hydroxyalkyl ether alkylene groups having a total of 4 to 6 carbon atoms.
11. (b) A method for producing the textile product treatment composition according to claim 10, wherein the component is a neutral amino acid.
12. A method for producing a textile product treatment composition according to claim 11, wherein the neutral amino acid is one or more selected from aliphatic amino acids, aromatic amino acids, and heterocyclic amino acids.
13. A method for producing the textile product treatment composition according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the textile product treatment composition is mixed such that the mass ratio (b) / (a) of the amount of component (a) as a fragrance compound contained in the microcapsules is 0.0001 or more and 0.1 or less.
14. (a) A method for producing a textile product treatment composition according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the proportion of fragrance compounds in the total amount of fragrance compounds contained in the component that have a logP of 2.0 or more and a vapor pressure of 0.01 Pa or more and 8.00 Pa or less at 25°C is 25% by mass or more.
15. A method for producing the textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 10 or 11, comprising mixing an aqueous dispersion containing component (a), component (b), and water with a liquid containing component (c) and water.
16. A method for producing a textile product treatment composition according to claim 15, wherein the aqueous dispersion contains component (a) as a fragrance compound contained in microcapsules of component (a) in an amount of 5% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, and component (b) in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more and 2% by mass or less.
17. A method for producing a textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 15, further comprising the following component (d) in an aqueous dispersion containing component (a), component (b), and water. (d) Component: Polymer containing structural units having anionic groups
18. A method for producing a textile product treatment composition according to claim 16, wherein the aqueous dispersion contains component (a) as a fragrance compound contained in microcapsules of component (a) in an amount of 5% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, and component (d) in an amount of 0.05% by mass or more and 1% by mass or less.