Composition containing 5,10-methylene-(6R)-tetrahydrofolate disodium

A lyophilized composition of 5,10-methylene-(6R)-tetrahydrofolic acid with citrate and alkali metal sulfate addresses stability issues, achieving high stability and purity for pharmaceutical use, suitable for cancer treatment.

JP7894470B2Active Publication Date: 2026-07-23MERCK PATENT GMBH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
MERCK PATENT GMBH
Filing Date
2023-06-05
Publication Date
2026-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing formulations of 5,10-methylene-(6R)-tetrahydrofolic acid (5,10-CH2-(6R)-THF) are unstable due to susceptibility to oxidation and chemical decomposition, particularly in aqueous solutions and amorphous forms, limiting their pharmaceutical applications.

Method used

A lyophilized composition comprising the disodium salt of 5,10-methylene-(6R)-tetrahydrofolic acid (5,10-CH2-(6R)-THF*Na2) combined with citrate and alkali metal sulfate, which provides stability equivalent to or better than formulations with reducing agents like L-(+)-ascorbic acid, without the need for antioxidants, and results in a high-content, stable lyophilized product.

Benefits of technology

The composition maintains high stability and purity, allowing for the preparation of solid-state pharmaceutical compositions with a high content of 5,10-CH2-(6R)-THF*Na2, suitable for pharmaceutical use, and can be administered intramuscularly or intravenously.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a stable formulation and a lyophilized product containing high-content disodium salt, sulfate salt and citrate salt of 5,10-methylene(6R)-tetrahydrofolic acid.
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