Touch input systems and controllers, including pens.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HIDEEP INC
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-03
AI Technical Summary
【0149】 本開示の実施形態のうち少なくとも一つによれば、最適なスタイラスペンの共振回路の 構造を提示することにより、薄い直径でも十分な出力信号を生成することができるという 長所がある。
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a pen, a touch input system, and a controller, and more particularly to a touch input device including a sensor unit that can interact with a stylus pen, and a pen, a touch input system, and a controller for controlling the sensor unit.
Background Art
[0002] Various touch input devices such as mobile phones, smart phones, laptop computers, digital broadcast terminals, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PMPs (portable multimedia players), navigation devices, slate PCs, tablet PCs (tablet PCs), Ultrabooks, and wearable devices are equipped with touch sensors. In such touch input devices, the touch sensor can be located on a display panel that displays an image[[ID = 25]] [[ID = 26]]
[0003] [[ID = 27]] [[ID = 28]]or on a part of the touch input device. When a user touches the touch sensor to interact with an electronic device,[[ID = 29]] [[ID = 30]]the touch input device can provide an intuitive user interface to the user. [[ID = 31]] [[ID = 32]]For precise touch input, a user can use a stylus pen. The stylus pen can be classified into an active[[ID = 33]] [[ID = 34]](active) stylus pen and a passive stylus pen depending on whether it has a battery and electronic components inside. [[ID = 35]] [[ID = 36]]
[0004] [[ID = 37]] [[ID = 38]] [[ID = 39]] [[ID = 40]] [[ID = 41]] [[ID = 42]] [[ID = 43]]
[0005] Active stylus pens offer superior basic performance compared to passive stylus pens, and additional features are available. It has the advantage of being able to provide specific functions (pressure sensitivity, hovering, buttons), but the pen itself is expensive. It requires a power source and uses a battery charging system, so it's not practical for anyone other than a select group of high-end users. One disadvantage is that it is not used by many people.
[0006] Passive stylus pens are cheaper than active stylus pens, and battery life is low. It has the advantage of not requiring a touch, but it does not offer the same level of precise touch recognition as an active stylus pen. It has the disadvantage of being difficult to recognize. However, recently, sophisticated touch recognition has become possible with passive stars. To realize the illustration pen, the inductive resonance method EMR (Ele Two technologies have been proposed: the CTR Magnetic Resonance method and the capacitive resonance method. It is being done.
[0007] While the EMR method excels in the core function of a stylus pen—writing / drawing quality— In addition to the responsiveness touch panel, a separate EMR sensor panel and EMR driver IC are not included. Because it is necessary, it has the disadvantage of being thicker and costing more.
[0008] Capacitive resonant technology is a common method for capacitor touch sensors and touch controls. Using a Ra IC results in no additional costs, and the IC's performance is enhanced to even support pen input. This is the method.
[0009] In the EMR method or capacitive resonant method, the touch sensor is connected to a stylus pen. In order to more accurately identify the touch, the amplitude of the resonant signal must be large, and this Furthermore, the frequency of the drive signal transmitted to the stylus pen is determined by the resonance built into the stylus pen. The resonant frequency of the circuit should be made to be approximately the same. However, conventional EMR methods or capacitive According to the tibial resonant method, even if the resonant frequency and the frequency of the drive signal match, signal transmission attenuation occurs. The size is very large, which presents a problem in terms of signal transmission. As a result, many touch controls Despite years of effort by IC vendors, sufficient output signals are still not being produced, and mass production is still not possible. The reality is that no manufacturer has achieved success in this area.
[0010] Therefore, the EMR method or capacitive resonant sonar that can produce the maximum output signal To manufacture a tyrus pen, how do you design the internal resonant circuit and the structure of the pen? This becomes a very important factor.
[0011] On the other hand, among passive stylus pens, the EMR (Electro-Magnetic Resonance) type In this case, after the digitizer transmits a magnetic signal to the pen, the digitizer The digitizer receives a resonant signal input from the pen. Such digitizers receive touch information from the pen. A dense arrangement of coils is formed, in which a current can be induced by a magnetic signal in order to receive it. Such digitizers can accommodate the miniaturization and thinning of touch input devices. Furthermore, there is the problem that it cannot be designed flexibly. [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]
[0012] This embodiment includes a pen and touch pen that can produce a sufficient output signal. This is intended to provide a ch input system.
[0013] Also, a controller is provided for controlling a sensor unit with a stylus pen that can generate a sufficient output signal and a touch input device that can operate with the stylus pen.
[0014] Also, a pen and a touch input system are provided that include a multi-functional touch input device capable of detecting a touch position, driving a stylus pen, and detecting the position of the stylus pen.
[0015] Also, a pen and a touch input system are provided that include a touch input device capable of solving the problem that the output voltage of a sensing circuit unit changes according to the position of a stylus pen.
[0016] Also, a pen and a touch input system are provided that include a touch input device capable of widening the operating frequency bandwidth of a touch drive signal and a pen drive signal when the screen of the touch input device is enlarged to the size of the screen of a tablet PC.
[0017] Also, a pen and a touch input system are provided that include a touch input device capable of alleviating the attenuation of a pen sensing signal when the screen of the touch input device is enlarged to the size of the screen of a tablet PC.
[0018] Also, a pen and a touch input system are provided that can be implemented on one layer.
[0019] Also, a pen and a touch input system are provided that can improve the touch sensing performance by a stylus pen.
[0020] Also, a pen and a touch input system are provided that include a multi-functional touch input device capable of detecting a touch position, driving a stylus pen, and detecting the position of the stylus pen. A control for controlling the sensor part in a multi-functional touch input device that can output To provide.
[0021] Furthermore, it solves the problem of the output voltage of the sensing circuit changing depending on the position of the stylus pen. This invention provides a controller for controlling the sensor unit in a touch input device that can perform the following actions.
[0022] Also, when the screen of the touch input device is enlarged to the size of the tablet PC screen, This allows for a wider operating frequency bandwidth for the switch drive signal and pen drive signal. This invention provides a controller for controlling the sensor unit in a touch input device.
[0023] Also, when the screen of the touch input device is enlarged to the size of the tablet PC screen, Controlling the sensor part in a touch input device that can mitigate the attenuation of the sensor detection signal. Provides a controller for this purpose.
[0024] Furthermore, it is possible to control pen and touch input systems that can be implemented on a single layer. We provide a controller that can do that.
[0025] Furthermore, a controller that can improve touch sensitivity performance with a stylus pen. provide.
[0026] The problems that the present invention aims to solve are not limited to those described above. [Means for solving the problem]
[0027] A pen and touch input system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the sensor unit A touch input device including a control unit that controls the touch input device, and a control unit that interacts with the touch input device In a pen and touch input system including a stylus pen, the sensor unit is: A plurality of elements are formed to extend along a first direction, with the first side end electrically connected to the control unit. One pattern and multiple patterns that extend in the first direction and are arranged adjacent to the first pattern. A second pattern of numbers, which is extended in a second direction different from the first direction, and whose first side end is A number of third patterns electrically connected to the control unit, and extending in the second direction, The third pattern includes a number of fourth patterns arranged adjacent to it, and the number of second patterns At least some of the second side ends of the wires are electrically connected to each other, and the numerous fourth patterns At least some of the second side ends of the stylus pen are electrically connected to each other. It comprises a body portion, a chip exposed to the outside from inside the body portion, and a position inside the body portion. A ferrite core is placed on top of the ferrite core and at least a portion of the ferrite core is wound in multiple layers An inductor section including a coil, and a section located within the body section that electrically charges the inductor section. The control unit includes a capacitor section which is connected to form a resonant circuit, and the control unit includes the numerous parts A touch drive signal is applied in one pattern, and touch sensing signals are received in the aforementioned multiple third patterns. The control unit is used to perform the following actions: and for applying a stylus pen drive signal with at least one pen drive pattern Therefore, the control unit shall select at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. This is for receiving stylus pen detection signals from one or more pen detection patterns. The control unit selects the most... Between two pen-sensing patterns that output two pen-sensing signals having a maximum and a minimum value, The point where the stylus pen touches can be determined.
[0028] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. A number of first patterns, and extending in the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns. Numerous second patterns are formed, and the first side end is extended in a second direction different from the first direction. The part comprises a number of third patterns electrically connected to the control unit, and is extended in the second direction. This includes a number of fourth patterns arranged adjacent to the third pattern, and the number of At least some of the second side ends of the second pattern are electrically connected to each other, and the numerous At least some of the second side ends of the fourth pattern are electrically connected to each other, and the style The raspen comprises a body portion, a tip exposed to the outside from inside the body portion, and the body A ferrite core located within the part and a multilayer winding on at least a portion of the ferrite core. An inductor section including a wired coil, and located within the body section, the inductor section The control unit includes a capacitor section which is electrically connected to form a resonant circuit, and the control unit is the A touch drive signal is applied in a plurality of first patterns, and a touch sensing signal is applied in a plurality of third patterns. The control unit is for receiving the number, and the control unit receives the number of first to fourth patterns Apply a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern among the lines. The control unit is for the purpose of determining which of the numerous first to fourth patterns At least one pen-sensing pattern is used to receive stylus pen detection signals. The control unit then selects two adjacent pens from among the received stylus pen sensing signals. The signals of the sensing pattern are between patterns with opposite signs, and the stylus pen The touch point can be determined.
[0029] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. A number of first patterns, and extending in the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns. Numerous second patterns are formed, and the first side end is extended in a second direction different from the first direction. The part comprises a number of third patterns electrically connected to the control unit, and is extended in the second direction. This includes a number of fourth patterns arranged adjacent to the third pattern, and the number of At least some of the second side ends of the second pattern are electrically connected to each other, and the numerous At least some of the second side ends of the fourth pattern are electrically connected to each other, and the style The raspen consists of a body, a tip exposed to the outside from inside the body, and the body A ferrite core located within the part and a multilayer winding on at least a portion of the ferrite core. An inductor section including a wired coil, and located within the body section, the inductor section The control unit includes a capacitor section which is electrically connected to form a resonant circuit, and the control unit is the A touch drive signal is applied in a plurality of first patterns, and a touch sensing signal is applied in a plurality of third patterns. The control unit is for receiving the number, and the control unit receives the number of first to fourth patterns Apply a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern among the lines. The control unit is for the purpose of determining which of the numerous first to fourth patterns At least one pen-sensing pattern is used to receive stylus pen detection signals. The control unit then differentiates the received stylus pen sensing signal and determines the value of the derivative to be the largest. The position on the pen sensing pattern is determined to be the touch point of the stylus pen. It is possible.
[0030] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. A number of first patterns, and extending in the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns. Numerous second patterns are formed, and the first side end is extended in a second direction different from the first direction. The part comprises a number of third patterns electrically connected to the control unit, and is extended in the second direction. This includes a number of fourth patterns arranged adjacent to the third pattern, and the number of At least some of the second side ends of the second pattern are electrically connected to each other, and the numerous At least some of the second side ends of the fourth pattern are electrically connected to each other, and the style The raspen comprises a body portion, a tip exposed to the outside from inside the body portion, and the body A ferrite core located within the part and a multilayer winding on at least a portion of the ferrite core. An inductor section including a wired coil, and located within the body section, the inductor section The control unit includes a capacitor section which is electrically connected to form a resonant circuit, and the control unit is the A touch drive signal is applied in a plurality of first patterns, and a touch sensing signal is applied in a plurality of third patterns. The control unit is for receiving the number, and the control unit receives the number of first to fourth patterns Apply a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern among the lines. The control unit is for the purpose of determining which of the numerous first to fourth patterns At least one pen-sensing pattern is used to receive stylus pen detection signals. The control unit then selects two adjacent pen-sensing patterns from among the pen-sensing patterns. It receives a differential signal from the receiver and, based on the maximum or minimum value in the received differential signal, performs a styling. It is possible to determine the touch point of Raspen.
[0031] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. Numerous first patterns are formed, extending in a second direction different from the first direction, with the first side end facing forward. The stylus pen includes a number of third patterns electrically connected to a control unit, A body portion, a chip exposed to the outside from inside the body portion, and a portion located inside the body portion A ferrite core and a multilayer winding on at least a portion of the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil, and a section located within the body section that is electrically connected to the inductor section. The control unit includes a capacitor section which is connected to form a resonant circuit, and the control unit includes the numerous first parts A touch drive signal is applied during a turn, and a touch sensing signal is received in the aforementioned multiple third patterns. The control unit is for the purpose of the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns In order to apply the stylus pen drive signal using at least one of the pen drive patterns. The control unit is configured to handle the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns. to receive stylus pen detection signals from at least one pen detection pattern The control unit receives stylus pen sensing data from the pen sensing pattern. Two pen-sensing patterns output two pen-sensing signals, one with a maximum value and the other with a minimum value. The interval between the lines can be determined as the touch point of the stylus pen.
[0032] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. Numerous first patterns are formed, extending in a second direction different from the first direction, with the first side end facing forward. The stylus pen includes a number of third patterns electrically connected to a control unit, A body portion, a chip exposed to the outside from inside the body portion, and a portion located inside the body portion A ferrite core and a multilayer winding on at least a portion of the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil, and a section located within the body section that is electrically connected to the inductor section. The control unit includes a capacitor section which is connected to form a resonant circuit, and the control unit includes the numerous first parts A touch drive signal is applied during a turn, and a touch sensing signal is received in the aforementioned multiple third patterns. The control unit is for the purpose of the plurality of first patterns and the plurality of third patterns In order to apply the stylus pen drive signal using at least one of the pen drive patterns. The control unit is configured to handle the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns. to receive stylus pen detection signals from at least one pen detection pattern The control unit then selects two adjacent signals from among the received stylus pen sensing signals. The signals of the pen sensing pattern are between patterns with opposite signs to the stylus. It can be determined as the touch point of the ball.
[0033] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. Numerous first patterns are formed, extending in a second direction different from the first direction, with the first side end facing forward. The stylus pen includes a number of third patterns electrically connected to a control unit, A body portion, a chip exposed to the outside from inside the body portion, and a portion located inside the body portion A ferrite core and a multilayer winding on at least a portion of the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil, and a section located within the body section that is electrically connected to the inductor section. The control unit includes a capacitor section which is connected to form a resonant circuit, and the control unit includes the numerous first parts A touch drive signal is applied during a turn, and a touch sensing signal is received in the aforementioned multiple third patterns. The control unit is for the purpose of the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns In order to apply the stylus pen drive signal using at least one of the pen drive patterns. The control unit is configured to handle the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns. to receive stylus pen detection signals from at least one pen detection pattern The control unit differentiates the received stylus pen sensing signal and the derivative value The position on the pen-sensing pattern that is maximized is determined to be the touch point of the stylus pen. It is possible.
[0034] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. Numerous first patterns are formed, extending in a second direction different from the first direction, with the first side end facing forward. The stylus pen includes a number of third patterns electrically connected to a control unit, A body portion, a chip exposed to the outside from inside the body portion, and a portion located inside the body portion A ferrite core and a multilayer winding on at least a portion of the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil, and a section located within the body section that is electrically connected to the inductor section. The control unit includes a capacitor section which is connected to form a resonant circuit, and the control unit includes the numerous first A touch drive signal is applied in a pattern, and a touch sensing signal is received in the aforementioned multiple third patterns. The control unit is for the purpose of the plurality of first patterns and the plurality of third patterns The stylus pen drive signal is applied using at least one pen drive pattern among the stylus pens. The control unit is for the plurality of first patterns and the plurality of third patterns To receive stylus pen detection signals from at least one of the pen detection patterns. The control unit controls two adjacent pen sensing patterns The differential signal is received from the pattern, and based on the maximum or minimum value in the received differential signal, The touch point of the tyrus pen can be determined.
[0035] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. A number of first patterns, and extending in the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns. Numerous second patterns are formed, and the second is extended in another second direction perpendicular to the first direction. A number of third patterns, one end of which is electrically connected to the control unit, and extending in the second direction. The further includes a number of fourth patterns formed and arranged adjacent to the third pattern. , at least a portion of the aforementioned numerous second patterns or a small portion of the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns However, some of the second side ends are electrically connected to each other, and the stylus pen is connected to the body portion. , a chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, and a ferrite located inside the body Includes a coil wound in multiple layers on a tocore and at least a portion of the ferrite core. An inductor section and a body section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section. The control unit includes a capacitor section that forms a vibration circuit, and the control unit uses the numerous first patterns For applying a touch drive signal and receiving touch sensing signals in the aforementioned multiple third patterns. The control unit selects at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. The above pen drive pattern is for applying a stylus pen drive signal, and the above The control unit controls at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. Select the 'n' as the pen sensing pattern, and the selected pen sensing pattern is used to access the The stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen is sensed, and the control The part is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing pattern. The control unit, of the stylus pen sensing signals received from the pen sensing pattern, Between two pen sensing patterns that output two pen sensing signals having a maximum and a minimum value The touch point of the stylus pen can be determined.
[0036] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. A number of first patterns, and extending in the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns. Numerous second patterns are formed, and the second is extended in another second direction perpendicular to the first direction. A number of third patterns, one end of which is electrically connected to the control unit, and extending in the second direction. The further includes a number of fourth patterns formed and arranged adjacent to the third pattern. , at least a portion of the aforementioned numerous second patterns or a small portion of the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns However, some of the second side ends are electrically connected to each other, and the stylus pen is connected to the body portion. , a chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, and a ferrite located inside the body Includes a coil wound in multiple layers on a tocore and at least a portion of the ferrite core. An inductor section and a body section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section. The control unit includes a capacitor section that forms a vibration circuit, and the control unit uses the numerous first patterns For applying a touch drive signal and receiving touch sensing signals in the aforementioned multiple third patterns. The control unit selects at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. The above pen drive pattern is for applying a stylus pen drive signal, and the above The control unit controls at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. Select the 'n' as the pen sensing pattern, and the selected pen sensing pattern is used to access the The stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen is sensed, and the control The part is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing pattern. The control unit then selects two adjacent pen sensing signals from among the received stylus pen sensing signals. Touch the stylus pen between patterns where the signals of the pattern have opposite signs. It can be determined as a location.
[0037] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. A number of first patterns, and extending in the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns. Numerous second patterns are formed, and the second is extended in another second direction perpendicular to the first direction. A number of third patterns, one end of which is electrically connected to the control unit, and extending in the second direction. The further includes a number of fourth patterns formed and arranged adjacent to the third pattern. , at least a portion of the aforementioned numerous second patterns or a small portion of the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns However, some of the second side ends are electrically connected to each other, and the stylus pen is connected to the body portion. , a chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, and a ferrite located inside the body Includes a coil wound in multiple layers on a tocore and at least a portion of the ferrite core. An inductor section and a body section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section. The control unit includes a capacitor section that forms a vibration circuit, and the control unit uses the numerous first patterns For applying a touch drive signal and receiving touch sensing signals in the aforementioned multiple third patterns. The control unit selects at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. The above pen drive pattern is for applying a stylus pen drive signal, and the above The control unit controls at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. Select the 'n' as the pen sensing pattern, and the selected pen sensing pattern is used to access the The stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen is sensed, and the control The part is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing pattern. The control unit differentiates the received stylus pen sensing signal and determines the value of the derivative to maximize it. The position on the pen sensing pattern can be determined to be the touch point of the stylus pen. Cut.
[0038] A pen and touch input system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention comprises a sensor unit and the A touch input device including a control unit that controls a sensor unit, and a unit that interacts with the touch input device. A pen and touch input system including a stylus pen that can perform the following actions: The part is extended along a first direction, and its first side end is electrically connected to the control unit. A number of first patterns, and extending in the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns. Numerous second patterns are formed, and the second is extended in another second direction perpendicular to the first direction. A number of third patterns, one end of which is electrically connected to the control unit, and extending in the second direction. The further includes a number of fourth patterns formed and arranged adjacent to the third pattern. , at least a portion of the aforementioned numerous second patterns or a small portion of the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns However, some of the second side ends are electrically connected to each other, and the stylus pen is connected to the body portion. , a chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, and a ferrite located inside the body Includes a coil wound in multiple layers on a tocore and at least a portion of the ferrite core. An inductor section and a body section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section. The control unit includes a capacitor section that forms a vibration circuit, and the control unit uses the numerous first patterns For applying a touch drive signal and receiving touch sensing signals in the aforementioned multiple third patterns. The control unit selects at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. The above pen drive pattern is for applying a stylus pen drive signal, and the above The control unit controls at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. Select the 'n' as the pen sensing pattern, and the selected pen sensing pattern is used to access the The stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen is sensed, and the control The part is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing pattern. The control unit then selects from two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the pen sensing patterns. A stylus pen receives a differential signal and uses the maximum or minimum value of the received differential signal to determine the value of the differential signal. The touch point can be determined.
[0039] Here, the dielectric constant of the ferrite core is 1000 or less, and the coil is adjacent The winding layers are wound alternately, and the coil includes wires in a form that covers two or more insulated wires. good.
[0040] Here, the coil may be wound such that adjacent winding layers are inclined in a zigzag pattern.
[0041] Here, the ferrite core may contain nickel.
[0042] Here, Litz wire can be used for the coil.
[0043] Herein, the bobbin covering at least a portion of the ferrite core is further included, and the coil The wire may be wound onto at least a portion of the bobbin.
[0044] Here, the inductor section may consist of two or more inductors connected in series.
[0045] Here, a conductive shielding member located on at least a portion of the inductor portion is further It may be included.
[0046] Here, the blocking member includes a slit that blocks the generation of eddy currents, and the one The slit separates both ends of the shielding member along the first direction, and the first direction is eddy electricity It may be configured in the direction in which the flow is formed.
[0047] Here, one of the aforementioned numerous second patterns and the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns is the same as the previous It may be used to apply a stylus pen drive signal to drive the illustration pen. .
[0048] Here, one of the remaining of the numerous second patterns and the numerous fourth patterns is electric It can be made to float in aerodynamically.
[0049] Here, a pattern for applying the touch drive signal and a receiving touch sensing signal are provided. A pattern different from the pattern used to drive the stylus pen A tyrus pen drive signal can be applied.
[0050] Here, at least one of the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns Numerous patterns may be the pen-driving patterns.
[0051] Here, a pattern for applying the touch drive signal or a touch sensing signal is received. The stylus pen drive signal is applied via the same pattern as the pattern used for the above purpose. It can be something for the eye.
[0052] Here, at least one of the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns One of the multiple patterns may be for receiving the stylus pen sensing signal. .
[0053] Here, a pattern for applying the touch drive signal or a touch sensing signal is received. The stylus pen sensing signal is received via the same pattern as the pattern used for the purpose of It can be something for the eye.
[0054] Here, the lengths of the first pattern and the second pattern are the lengths of the third pattern and the It may be longer than the length of the fourth pattern.
[0055] Here, at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns The line is for applying a stylus pen drive signal to drive the stylus pen. It is a device for sensing a sensing signal for detecting the stylus pen. That's fine.
[0056] Here, the first pattern is a first a pattern and arranged along the first direction. The 1b pattern is included, and the 2a pattern is arranged along the 1st direction. The second includes the line and the second b pattern, and at least some of the numerous second a patterns. The side ends are electrically connected, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous secondb patterns The parts are electrically connected, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous seconda patterns and At least a portion of the second side ends of the 2b pattern are arranged to face each other. It is permissible.
[0057] Here, the lengths of the first pattern and the second pattern are the lengths of the third pattern and the It may be longer than the length of the fourth pattern.
[0058] Here, at least one of the first to fourth patterns is multiple A main pattern section with a number, and two main patterns from among many that are adjacent to each other. It may include a connecting pattern section that connects to the turn section.
[0059] Here, at least a portion of the main pattern portion has a diamond shape. stomach.
[0060] Here, the main pattern portion of the second pattern is the main pattern of the first pattern The main pattern portion of the fourth pattern has a shape corresponding to the portion of the third pattern. It may have a shape that corresponds to the main pattern section.
[0061] Here, the first pattern or the third pattern has an opening, and the second pattern or The fourth pattern is positioned inside the opening of the first or third pattern, respectively. That's fine.
[0062] Here, the first or third pattern is the second or fourth pattern They may be arranged to enclose each other.
[0063] Here, the first pattern and the second pattern are arranged on the same layer, or the third pattern Turn and Pattern 4 may be placed on the same layer.
[0064] Here, at least a portion of the first pattern and at least of the second pattern A portion is arranged in the first layer and consists of at least a portion of the third pattern and the fourth pattern. At least some of these may be placed in the second layer.
[0065] Here, the second side ends of the numerous second and fourth patterns are connected via vias. They can be connected energetically.
[0066] Here, the control unit selects at least one of the numerous first patterns. A drive signal for touch sensing is applied, and at least one of the many third patterns is It may also be used to receive a sensing signal received from another third pattern.
[0067] Here, the control unit controls the plurality of second patterns or the plurality of fourth patterns It may be used for connecting to the drive circuit section.
[0068] Here, the control unit selects at least one of the numerous first patterns. In the step of applying a drive signal for touch sensing, of the many third patterns, At the very least, a step to perform the step of receiving a sensing signal received from one third pattern. It may include a recording medium on which a program is recorded.
[0069] Here, the control unit controls the plurality of second patterns or the plurality of fourth patterns The device includes a recording medium on which a program for performing the step of connecting to the drive circuit is recorded. stomach.
[0070] Here, there are numerous touch-sensing drive circuits and numerous touch-sensing sensing circuits. The control unit further includes the part, and the control unit is via the numerous touch sensing drive circuit section. , at least one of the numerous first patterns or the numerous third patterns The touch drive signal is applied to the turn, and the numerous touch sensing circuit units are connected. Then, at least one of the numerous first patterns or the numerous third patterns This is for controlling the system to receive the touch-sensing signal received from the pattern. It's okay to have it.
[0071] Here, the control unit further includes a number of pen drive circuits, and the control unit controls the number of pen drive circuits The touch drive signal is transmitted to the plurality of second patterns or the plurality of fourth patterns via the unit. It may be used to control the application of the same signal.
[0072] Here, the control unit selects at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. The stylus pen drive signal is assigned to one of the pen drive patterns among the multiple patterns. To be output, at least one other drive pattern from the aforementioned multiple patterns This is to ensure that a drive signal that is contrary to the stylus pen drive signal is output to the device. That's fine.
[0073] Here, the control unit selects at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns. The stylus pen drive signal is applied to one of the pen drive patterns among the multiple patterns. The output stage and the driving pattern of at least one of the one or more patterns A step to output a drive signal that is contrary to the stylus pen drive signal, and a step to perform the above It may include a recording medium on which a program is recorded.
[0074] Here, the control unit further includes a number of pen drive circuit sections, and the control unit controls the number of pens At least one pen drive circuit unit among the drive circuit units The stylus pen drive signal is applied to the pen drive pattern, and the numerous pen drive drivers At least one of the drive circuit sections via at least one other pen drive circuit section A signal opposite to the stylus pen drive signal is applied to the pen drive pattern. It can be used for control purposes.
[0075] Here, the control unit controls at least one of the pen sensing patterns The output value from the turn and a smaller number of pen sensing patterns that are different from the aforementioned pen sensing pattern. The stylus pen is detected based on the output value from at least one pen sensing pattern. It can be used to control things in that way.
[0076] Here, the control unit controls at least one of the pen sensing patterns The output value from the turn and a smaller number of pen sensing patterns that are different from the aforementioned pen sensing pattern. The pen is detected based on the output value from at least one pen sensing pattern. The recording medium may include a recording medium on which a program for executing the program is stored.
[0077] Here, the control unit further includes numerous sensing circuits for pen sensing, and the control unit controls the numerous Through at least one of the pen sensing sensing circuits From at least one of the pen sensing patterns detected The output value and at least one other pen among the numerous pen sensing circuit sections. A different pen sensing pattern from the pen sensing circuit section that was sensed via the sensing circuit section Based on the output value from at least one pen-sensing pattern among the patterns, It can be used to control the system so that it detects the pen.
[0078] Here, at least a part of the sensing circuit section for pen sensing is touch sensing It may be used for that purpose.
[0079] Pen and touch input systems according to yet another embodiment of the present invention include the numerous second parts A turn or a capacity connected to the pattern at the second end of the numerous fourth patterns It may also include "shita".
[0080] Here, the second pattern is located inside the first pattern and extends in the first direction It is a bar pattern, and the fourth pattern is arranged inside the third pattern, and the second A bar pattern extending in the direction, arranged between the numerous first patterns, and the third pattern It has a shape that overlaps with the main pattern portion of the pattern and is electrically connected to the fourth pattern. A number of fifth patterns that are connected, and the pattern of the second side end of the number of fifth patterns A capacitor connected to the first pattern is positioned between the numerous third patterns. It has a shape that overlaps with the main pattern portion of the second pattern and is electrically connected to the second pattern. A number of sixth patterns, and the pattern of the second side end among the number of sixth patterns. A capacitor connected to it may further be included.
[0081] Here, the patterns located at the second side end are electrically connected to each other directly Connected and located outside the active area of the touch input device, It may further include the following.
[0082] Here, the sensor unit further selects at least one of the fifth and sixth patterns. Including the fact that the fifth pattern is one of the patterns of the third and fourth patterns It is placed in a different layer from the layer in which the n is placed, and of the third pattern and the fourth pattern It is electrically connected to any one of the aforementioned patterns, and the third pattern and the fourth pattern It is positioned to overlap vertically with at least a portion of the remaining pattern. The sixth pattern is one of the first and second patterns. It is placed in a layer different from the layer in which it is placed, and of the first pattern and the second pattern It is electrically connected to either one of the patterns, and of the first pattern and the second pattern It is positioned so as to overlap vertically with at least a portion of the remaining pattern. stomach.
[0083] Here, the first pattern is superimposed vertically on a portion of the second pattern. The third pattern and the fourth pattern are arranged in different layers, The third pattern may be arranged so as to overlap a portion of the fourth pattern in the vertical direction. .
[0084] This further includes a plurality of traces connecting the pen sensing pattern and the control unit. and two of the aforementioned traces that correspond to the two pen-sensing patterns. The currents flowing through them may be in opposite directions.
[0085] This may further include a magnetic field shielding layer formed in a layer different from that of the sensor portion.
[0086] Herein, a display panel is further included, wherein the display panel is foldable A folding region that bends with respect to the bending axis, and by the folding region The magnetic field shielding layer has a non-folding region that is separated from the folding region. It may be positioned corresponding to all of the folding region and the non-folding region.
[0087] Herein, a display panel is further included, wherein the display panel is foldable A folding region that bends with respect to the bending axis, and by the folding region The magnetic field shielding layer has a non-folding region that is separated from the magnetic field It is positioned at a distance corresponding to the ing area.
[0088] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this configuration, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in the first direction, A number of second patterns arranged adjacent to one pattern, and a second direction different from the first direction. A number of third patterns are formed as extensions, with the first side end electrically connected to the controller. n and a number of fourth patterns that are extended in the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third pattern. The pattern includes, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous second patterns are relative to each other. They are electrically connected, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous fourth patterns are connected to each other. The stylus pen is electrically connected to the body and exposed to the outside from inside the body. The protruding chip, the ferrite core located within the body, and the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the body, and the body A capacitor located within the section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit. The controller applies touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns, This is for receiving touch sensing signals in the aforementioned numerous third patterns, and the controller Ra is a pen drive for at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns mentioned above. This is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in a pattern, and the controller is, At least one pen-sensing pattern from the aforementioned numerous first to fourth patterns This is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the device, and the controller is the The maximum and minimum values of the stylus pen sensing signals received from the pen sensing pattern. The stylus pen outputs two pen sensing signals between two pen sensing patterns. The touch point can be determined.
[0089] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this configuration, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in the first direction, A number of second patterns arranged adjacent to one pattern, and a second direction different from the first direction. A number of third patterns are formed as extensions, with the first side end electrically connected to the controller. n and a number of fourth patterns that are extended in the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third pattern. The pattern includes, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous second patterns are relative to each other. They are electrically connected, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous fourth patterns are connected to each other. The stylus pen is electrically connected to the body and exposed to the outside from inside the body. The protruding chip, the ferrite core located within the body, and the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the body, and the body A capacitor located within the section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit. The controller applies touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns, This is for receiving touch sensing signals in the aforementioned numerous third patterns, and the controller Ra is a pen drive for at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns mentioned above. This is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in a pattern, and the controller is, At least one pen-sensing pattern from the aforementioned numerous first to fourth patterns This is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the device, and the controller is the Of the received stylus pen sensing signals, the signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns are mutually exclusive. The touch point of the stylus pen is determined to be between patterns where the signs are opposite. can.
[0090] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this configuration, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in the first direction, A number of second patterns arranged adjacent to one pattern, and a second direction different from the first direction. A number of third patterns are formed as extensions, with the first side end electrically connected to the controller. n and a number of fourth patterns that are extended in the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third pattern. The pattern includes, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous second patterns are relative to each other. They are electrically connected, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous fourth patterns are connected to each other. The stylus pen is electrically connected to the body and exposed to the outside from inside the body. The protruding chip, the ferrite core located within the body, and the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the body, and the body A capacitor located within the section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit. The controller applies touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns, This is for receiving touch sensing signals in the aforementioned numerous third patterns, and the controller Ra is a pen drive for at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns mentioned above. This is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in a pattern, and the controller is, At least one pen-sensing pattern from the aforementioned numerous first to fourth patterns This is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the device, and the controller is the The pen sensing pattern obtained by differentiating the received stylus pen sensing signal and finding the value of the derivative to be the maximum The position on the surface can be determined as the touch point of the stylus pen.
[0091] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this configuration, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in the first direction, A number of second patterns arranged adjacent to one pattern, and a second direction different from the first direction. A number of third patterns are formed as extensions, with the first side end electrically connected to the controller. n and a number of fourth patterns that are extended in the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third pattern. The pattern includes, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous second patterns are relative to each other. They are electrically connected, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous fourth patterns are connected to each other. The stylus pen is electrically connected to the body and exposed to the outside from inside the body. The protruding chip, the ferrite core located within the body, and the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the body, and the body A capacitor located within the section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit. The controller applies touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns, This is for receiving touch sensing signals in the aforementioned numerous third patterns, and the controller Ra is a pen drive for at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns mentioned above. This is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in a pattern, and the controller is, At least one pen-sensing pattern from the aforementioned numerous first to fourth patterns This is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the device, and the controller is the The differential signal is received from two adjacent pen-sensing patterns among the pen-sensing patterns. The stylus pen's touch point is determined based on the maximum or minimum value in the transmitted differential signal. It is possible.
[0092] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this configuration, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in a second direction different from the first direction. A number of third patterns are formed, the first side end of which is electrically connected to the controller, The stylus pen includes a body portion and a part that is exposed to the outside from inside the body portion. The top, the ferrite core located within the body portion, and at least the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil with multiple layers of windings on a part of it, and located within the body section The device includes a capacitor section which is electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller applies touch drive signals in the plurality of first patterns, and the plurality of This is for receiving touch sensing signals in three patterns, and the controller is the multi At least one pen-driving pattern from the first pattern of numbers and the third pattern of multiples This is for applying a stylus pen drive signal to the stylus, and the controller is the A pen sensing pattern from among a number of first patterns and the number of third patterns This is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the turn, and the controller is, The maximum and minimum values of the stylus pen sensing signals received from the aforementioned pen sensing pattern The stylus pipe is positioned between two pen sensing patterns that output two pen sensing signals. It can be determined as the touch point of the ball.
[0093] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this configuration, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in a second direction different from the first direction. A number of third patterns are formed, the first side end of which is electrically connected to the controller, The stylus pen includes a body portion and a part that is exposed to the outside from inside the body portion. The top, the ferrite core located within the body portion, and at least the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil with multiple layers of windings on a part of it, and located within the body section The device includes a capacitor section which is electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller applies touch drive signals in the plurality of first patterns, and the plurality of This is for receiving touch sensing signals in three patterns, and the controller is the multi At least one pen-driving pattern from the first pattern of numbers and the third pattern of multiples This is for applying a stylus pen drive signal to the stylus, and the controller is the A pen sensing pattern from among a number of first patterns and the number of third patterns This is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the turn, and the controller is, Of the received stylus pen sensing signals, the signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns The touch point of the stylus pen is determined to be between patterns whose signs are opposite to each other. It is possible.
[0094] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this configuration, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in a second direction different from the first direction. A number of third patterns are formed, the first side end of which is electrically connected to the controller, The stylus pen includes a body portion and a part that is exposed to the outside from inside the body portion. The top, the ferrite core located within the body portion, and at least the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil with multiple layers of windings on a part of it, and located within the body section The device includes a capacitor section which is electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller applies touch drive signals in the plurality of first patterns, and the plurality of This is for receiving touch sensing signals in three patterns, and the controller is the multi At least one pen-driving pattern from the first pattern of numbers and the third pattern of multiples This is for applying a stylus pen drive signal to the stylus, and the controller is the A pen sensing pattern from among a number of first patterns and the number of third patterns This is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the turn, and the controller is, The received stylus pen sensing signal is differentiated, and the pen sensing input that maximizes the derivative value is... The position on the turn can be determined as the touch point of the stylus pen.
[0095] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in a second direction different from the first direction. A number of third patterns are formed, the first side end of which is electrically connected to the controller, The stylus pen includes a body portion and a part that is exposed to the outside from inside the body portion. The top, the ferrite core located within the body portion, and at least the ferrite core An inductor section including a coil with multiple layers of windings on a part of it, and located within the body section The device includes a capacitor section which is electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller applies touch drive signals in the plurality of first patterns, and the plurality of This is for receiving touch sensing signals in three patterns, and the controller is the multi At least one pen-driving pattern from the first pattern of numbers and the third pattern of multiples This is for applying a stylus pen drive signal to the stylus, and the controller is the A pen sensing pattern from among a number of first patterns and the number of third patterns This is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the turn, and the controller is, The differential signal is received from two adjacent pen-sensing patterns among the aforementioned pen-sensing patterns. Based on the maximum or minimum value in the received differential signal, the stylus pen's touch point is determined. It can be determined.
[0096] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this configuration, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in the first direction, A number of second patterns arranged adjacent to one pattern, and other patterns perpendicular to the first direction. A number of third components are formed to extend in two directions, with the first end electrically connected to the controller. A pattern and a number of extensions formed in the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third pattern The fourth pattern further includes, and at least some of the above-mentioned numerous second patterns or the preceding Of the numerous fourth patterns, at least some of the second side ends are electrically connected to each other, The stylus pen described here comprises a body, a tip exposed to the outside from inside the body, and a front A ferrite core located within the body and at least a portion thereof An inductor section including a coil wound in multiple layers, and located within the body section, the The capacitor portion is electrically connected to the duct portion to form a resonant circuit, and the control The roller applies touch drive signals in the aforementioned multiple first patterns, and the aforementioned multiple third patterns The controller is for receiving touch sensing signals, and the controller is for receiving the numerous first parts Turn or at least one of the fourth patterns for pen drive stylus This is for applying a drive signal, and the controller is for applying the numerous first patterns Alternatively, select at least one of the four patterns as the pen detection pattern. Then, stylus pen signals emitted from the stylus pen are sensed through the selected pen sensing pattern, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing pattern. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between two pen sensing patterns having the maximum value and the minimum value among the stylus pen sensing signals received from the pen sensing pattern. The controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and is a controller for controlling the sensor unit in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen. In the sensor unit, a number of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, and a first side end thereof is electrically connected to the controller; a number of second patterns are formed to extend in the first direction and are arranged adjacent to the first patterns; a number of third patterns are formed to extend in another second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a first side end thereof is electrically connected to the controller; a number of fourth patterns are formed to extend in the second direction and are arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part of the second side ends of at least a part of the number of second patterns or at least a part of the number of fourth patterns are electrically connected to each other. The stylus pen includes a body part, a chip exposed to the outside from the body part, an inductor part including a ferrite core located in the body part and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a part of the ferrite core, and a capacitor part located in the body part and electrically connected to the inductor part to form a resonant circuit. The controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing pattern. The controller outputs two pen sensing signals having the maximum value and the minimum value among the stylus pen sensing signals received from the pen sensing pattern, and can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between two pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between two pen sensing patterns having the maximum value and the minimum value among the stylus pen sensing signals received from the pen sensing pattern. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between two pen sensing patterns having the maximum value and the minimum value among the stylus pen sensing signals received from the pen sensing pattern.
[0097] The controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and is a controller for controlling the sensor unit in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen. In the controller for controlling the sensor unit in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the sensor unit includes a number of first patterns formed to extend along a first direction, and a first side end thereof is electrically connected to the controller; a number of second patterns formed to extend in the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns; a number of third patterns formed to extend in another second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a first side end thereof is electrically connected to the controller; a number of fourth patterns formed to extend in the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part of the second side ends of at least a part of the number of second patterns or at least a part of the number of fourth patterns are electrically connected to each other. The stylus pen includes a body part, a chip exposed to the outside from the body part, an inductor part including a ferrite core located in the body part and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a part of the ferrite core, and a capacitor part located in the body part and electrically connected to the inductor part to form a resonant circuit. In the controller for controlling the sensor unit in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the sensor unit includes a number of first patterns formed to extend along a first direction, and a first side end thereof is electrically connected to the controller. A number of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, and a first side end thereof is electrically connected to the controller. A number of second patterns are formed to extend in the first direction and are arranged adjacent to the first patterns. A number of third patterns are formed to extend in another second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a first side end thereof is electrically connected to the controller. A number of fourth patterns are formed to extend in the second direction and are arranged adjacent to the third patterns. The sensor unit further includes at least a part of the number of second patterns or at least a part of the number of fourth patterns, and at least a part of the second side ends of at least a part of the number of second patterns or at least a part of the number of fourth patterns are electrically connected to each other. At least a part of the second side ends of at least a part of the number of second patterns or at least a part of the number of fourth patterns are electrically connected to each other. The stylus pen includes a body part, a chip exposed to the outside from the body part, an inductor part including a ferrite core located in the body part and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a part of the ferrite core, and a capacitor part located in the body part and electrically connected to the inductor part to form a resonant circuit. The stylus pen includes a body part, a chip exposed to the outside from the body part, an inductor part including a ferrite core located in the body part and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a part of the ferrite core, and a capacitor part located in the body part and electrically connected to the inductor part to form a resonant circuit. The stylus pen includes a body part, a chip exposed to the outside from the body part, an inductor part including a ferrite core located in the body part and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a part of the ferrite core, and a capacitor part located in the body part and electrically connected to the inductor part to form a resonant circuit. The stylus pen includes a body part, a chip exposed to the outside from the body part, an inductor part including a ferrite core located in the body part and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a part of the ferrite core, and a capacitor part located in the body part and electrically connected to the inductor part to form a resonant circuit. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs. La is for applying a touch drive signal in the multiple first patterns and receiving a touch sensing signal in the multiple third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal in at least one or more pen drive patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns. The controller selects at least one or more patterns among the multiple first to fourth patterns as pen sensing patterns, senses a stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen through the selected pen sensing patterns, and the controller is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the pen sensing patterns. The controller can determine the touch point of the stylus pen between patterns where signals of two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals have opposite signs.
[0098] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit, and in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the controller for controlling the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit includes multiple first patterns extending along a first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, multiple second patterns extending along the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns, multiple third patterns extending along another second direction perpendicular to the first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, and multiple fourth patterns extending along the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part or the whole of the multiple second patterns... A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit, and in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the controller for controlling the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit includes multiple first patterns extending along a first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, multiple second patterns extending along the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns, multiple third patterns extending along another second direction perpendicular to the first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, and multiple fourth patterns extending along the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part or the whole of the multiple second patterns... A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit, and in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the controller for controlling the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit includes multiple first patterns extending along a first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, multiple second patterns extending along the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns, multiple third patterns extending along another second direction perpendicular to the first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, and multiple fourth patterns extending along the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part or the whole of the multiple second patterns... A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit, and in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the controller for controlling the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit includes multiple first patterns extending along a first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, multiple second patterns extending along the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns, multiple third patterns extending along another second direction perpendicular to the first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, and multiple fourth patterns extending along the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part or the whole of the multiple second patterns... A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit, and in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the controller for controlling the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit includes multiple first patterns extending along a first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, multiple second patterns extending along the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns, multiple third patterns extending along another second direction perpendicular to the first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, and multiple fourth patterns extending along the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part or the whole of the multiple second patterns... A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit, and in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the controller for controlling the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit includes multiple first patterns extending along a first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, multiple second patterns extending along the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns, multiple third patterns extending along another second direction perpendicular to the first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, and multiple fourth patterns extending along the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part or the whole of the multiple second patterns... A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit, and in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the controller for controlling the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit includes multiple first patterns extending along a first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, multiple second patterns extending along the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns, multiple third patterns extending along another second direction perpendicular to the first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, and multiple fourth patterns extending along the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part or the whole of the multiple second patterns... A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit, and in a touch input device capable of interacting with a stylus pen, the controller for controlling the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit includes multiple first patterns extending along a first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, multiple second patterns extending along the first direction and arranged adjacent to the first patterns, multiple third patterns extending along another second direction perpendicular to the first direction with a first side end electrically connected to the controller, and multiple fourth patterns extending along the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third patterns. At least a part or the whole of the multiple second patterns... Of the numerous fourth patterns, at least some of the second side ends are electrically connected to each other, The stylus pen described above comprises a body, a tip exposed from inside the body to the outside, and a front A ferrite core located within the body and at least a portion thereof An inductor section including a coil wound in multiple layers, and located within the body section, the The duct portion includes a capacitor portion which is electrically connected to form a resonant circuit, and the controller The device applies a touch drive signal in the aforementioned multiple first pattern, and in the aforementioned multiple third pattern, The controller is for receiving a touch detection signal, and the controller is for the plurality of first patterns The stylus pen is driven by at least one of the four patterns (N to 4) It is for applying a motion signal, and the controller does not have the above-mentioned number of first patterns Select at least one of the fourth patterns as the pen detection pattern. Stylus emitted from the stylus pen via the selected pen sensing pattern The controller senses the pen signal and the pen sensing pattern The controller is for receiving the stylus pen sensing signal, and the receiving The stylus pen sensing signal is differentiated, and the pen sensing pattern is such that the derivative value is maximized. The position can be determined to be the touch point of the stylus pen.
[0099] A controller according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor unit and interacts with a stylus pen. A touch input device capable of controlling the sensor unit, In this configuration, the sensor portion is formed to extend along the first direction, and the first side end is the control A number of first patterns electrically connected to the -ra, and extending in the first direction, A number of second patterns arranged adjacent to one pattern, and other patterns perpendicular to the first direction. A number of third components are formed to extend in two directions, with the first end electrically connected to the controller. A pattern and a number of extensions formed in the second direction and arranged adjacent to the third pattern The fourth pattern further includes, and at least some of the above-mentioned numerous second patterns or the preceding Of the numerous fourth patterns, at least some of the second side ends are electrically connected to each other, The stylus pen described above comprises a body, a tip exposed from inside the body to the outside, and a front A ferrite core located within the body and at least a portion thereof An inductor section including a coil wound in multiple layers, and located within the body section, the The capacitor portion is electrically connected to the duct portion to form a resonant circuit, and the control The roller applies touch drive signals in the aforementioned multiple first patterns, and the aforementioned multiple third patterns The controller is for receiving touch sensing signals, and the controller is for receiving the numerous first particles Turn or at least one of the fourth patterns for pen drive stylus This is for applying a drive signal, and the controller is for applying the numerous first patterns Alternatively, select at least one of the four patterns as the pen detection pattern. and the stylus pen is emitted via the selected pen sensing pattern. The controller senses the illustrator pen signal, and the pen sensing pattern This is for receiving a stylus pen sensing signal from the device, and the controller is the The differential signal is received from two adjacent pen-sensing patterns among the pen-sensing patterns. The touch point of the stylus pen can be determined based on the maximum or minimum value in the differential signal believed to be. It can be done.
[0100] Here, the dielectric constant of the ferrite core is 1000 or less, and the coil has adjacent The winding layers are wound alternately, and the coil may include a wire in a form covering two or more insulated electric wires. It is okay.
[0101] Here, the coil may be wound such that adjacent winding layers are inclined in a zigzag manner.
[0102] Here, the ferrite core may contain nickel.
[0103] Here, the coil can use Litz wire.
[0104] Here, it further includes a bobbin covering at least a part of the ferrite core, and the coil may be wound on at least a part of the bobbin.
[0105] Here, the inductor part may have two or more inductors connected in series.
[0106] Here, it may further include a conductive blocking member located on at least a part of the inductor part. It may be included.
[0107] Here, the blocking member includes one slit that blocks the generation of eddy currents, and the one slit separates both ends of the blocking member along a first direction, and the first direction may be configured in the direction in which eddy currents are formed. It may be formed.
[0108] Here, any one of the plurality of second patterns and the plurality of fourth patterns may be the pen driving pattern or the pen sensing pattern.
[0109] Here, one of the remaining of the numerous second patterns and the numerous fourth patterns is electric It's fine to be aerodynamically floating.
[0110] Here, a pattern for applying the touch drive signal and a receiving touch sensing signal are provided. A pattern different from the pattern used to drive the stylus pen To apply a stylus pen drive signal or to receive the stylus pen sensing signal It can be anything.
[0111] Here, at least one of the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns The numerous patterns may be the pen-driving patterns mentioned above.
[0112] Here, a pattern for applying the touch drive signal or a touch sensing signal is received. The stylus pen drive signal is applied via the same pattern as the pattern used for the above purpose. It is a food item.
[0113] Here, at least one of the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns One of the multiple patterns may be for receiving the stylus pen sensing signal. .
[0114] Here, a pattern for applying the touch drive signal or a touch sensing signal is received. The stylus pen sensing signal is received via the same pattern as the pattern used for the purpose of It can be something for the eye.
[0115] Here, the lengths of the first pattern and the second pattern are the lengths of the third pattern and the It is composed of lengths longer than the fourth pattern.
[0116] Here, at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns The line is for applying a stylus pen drive signal to drive the stylus pen. It is a device for sensing a sensing signal for detecting the stylus pen. That's fine.
[0117] Here, the first pattern is a first a pattern and arranged along the first direction. The 1b pattern is included, and the 2a pattern is arranged along the 1st direction. The second includes the line and the second b pattern, and at least some of the numerous second a patterns. The side ends are electrically connected, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous secondb patterns The parts are electrically connected, and at least some of the second side ends of the numerous seconda patterns and At least some of the second side ends of the 2b pattern are configured to face each other. It is permissible.
[0118] Here, the lengths of the first pattern and the second pattern are the lengths of the third pattern and the It may be longer than the length of the fourth pattern.
[0119] Here, a majority of at least one of the first to fourth patterns The pattern consists of a number of main pattern sections, and among the number of main pattern sections, adjacent to each other. It may include a connecting pattern section that connects the two main pattern sections.
[0120] Here, at least a portion of the main pattern portion has a diamond shape. stomach.
[0121] Here, the main pattern portion of the second pattern is the main pattern of the first pattern The main pattern portion of the fourth pattern has a shape corresponding to the portion of the third pattern. It may have a shape that corresponds to the main pattern section.
[0122] Here, the first pattern or the third pattern has an opening, and the second pattern or The fourth pattern is positioned inside the opening of the first or third pattern, respectively. That's fine.
[0123] Here, the first or third pattern is the second or fourth pattern They may be arranged to enclose each other.
[0124] Here, the first pattern and the second pattern are placed on the same layer, or the third pattern The first and fourth patterns may be placed on the same layer.
[0125] Here, at least a portion of the first pattern and at least of the second pattern A portion is placed in the first layer, and at least a portion of the third pattern and the fourth pattern At least some of these may be placed in the second layer.
[0126] Here, the second side ends of the numerous second and fourth patterns are connected via vias. They can be connected energetically.
[0127] Here, the controller selects at least one of the numerous first patterns. A drive signal for touch sensing is applied during the turn, and one of the many third patterns is selected. It may be used to receive a sensing signal received from at least one third pattern. .
[0128] Here, the controller uses the plurality of second patterns or the plurality of fourth patterns It may be used for connecting to multiple drive circuit sections.
[0129] Here, the controller selects at least one of the numerous first patterns. In the step of applying a drive signal for touch sensing during the turn, the numerous third patterns The process involves receiving a sensing signal from at least one of the third patterns. It may include a recording medium on which the program is recorded.
[0130] Here, the controller uses the plurality of second patterns or the plurality of fourth patterns Includes a recording medium on which a program for executing the steps of connecting to multiple drive circuit units is recorded. That's fine.
[0131] Here, there are numerous touch-sensing drive circuits and numerous touch-sensing sensing circuits. The controller further includes the numerous touch sensing drive circuit sections. Through this, at least one of the numerous first patterns or the numerous third patterns The touch drive signal is applied to a number of patterns, and the number of touch sensing circuits Through the part, at least one of the numerous first patterns or the numerous third patterns To control the reception of the touch-sensing signals received from a number of patterns It can be an object.
[0132] Here, the controller further includes a number of pen drive circuits, and the controller drives the number of pens The touch drive is performed via the dynamic circuit to the numerous second patterns or the numerous fourth patterns. It may be used to control the application of the same signal as the signal being applied.
[0133] Here, the controller selects a few of the numerous first to fourth patterns. The stylus pen drive is set to any one of the many patterns for pen drive. A signal is output, for driving at least one of the other patterns of the aforementioned one. In order to output a drive signal to the pattern that is contrary to the stylus pen drive signal. It can be anything.
[0134] Here, the controller selects a few of the numerous first to fourth patterns. The stylus pen drive is set to any one of the many patterns for pen drive. A step of outputting a signal, and at least one other driving pattern from the one or more patterns The process involves outputting a drive signal to the stylus pen that is contrary to the drive signal, and then performing the following steps. It may include a recording medium on which the program is recorded.
[0135] Here, the controller further includes a number of pen drive circuit sections, and the controller is the number of At least one of the pen drive circuit sections is transmitted via at least The stylus pen drive signal is applied to one pen drive pattern, and the number of pens At least one of the drive circuits is transmitted via at least one other pen drive circuit to at least one other A signal opposite to the stylus pen drive signal is applied to another pen drive pattern. It can be used for control purposes.
[0136] Here, the controller controls at least one of the pen sensing patterns. The output value from the intelligent pattern and the pen sensing pattern which is different from the pen sensing pattern. Based on the output value from at least one of the pen sensing patterns, the stylus pen It may be used to control the system so that it can detect this.
[0137] Here, the controller controls at least one of the pen sensing patterns. The output value from the intelligent pattern and the pen sensing pattern which is different from the pen sensing pattern. Based on the output value from at least one of the pen sensing patterns, the pen is detected. The recording medium may include a program for executing the steps.
[0138] Here, the controller further includes a number of sensing circuits for pen sensing, and the controller is the At least one of the numerous pen sensing sensing circuit units At least one pen-sensing pattern among the pen-sensing patterns sensed via The output value from the n and at least one of the numerous pen sensing circuit sections A pen that is different from the pen sensing pattern detected via the pen sensing circuit section Based on the output value from at least one pen sensing pattern among the sensing patterns, This may be a device for controlling the pen to detect it.
[0139] Here, at least a part of the sensing circuit section for pen sensing is touch sensing It may be used for that purpose.
[0140] Here, among the numerous second patterns or the numerous fourth patterns, the second side end The pattern may further include a capacitor connected to it.
[0141] Here, the second pattern is arranged inside the first pattern and extends in the first direction - The pattern is such that the fourth pattern is located inside the third pattern and in the second direction An extended bar pattern, arranged between the numerous first patterns, and the third pattern It has a shape that overlaps with the main pattern portion and is electrically connected to the fourth pattern. A number of fifth patterns, and of the number of fifth patterns, the pattern at the second side end A connected capacitor and the plurality of third patterns are placed between the first pattern It has a shape that overlaps with the main pattern and is electrically connected to the second pattern. A number of sixth patterns, and of the number of sixth patterns, the pattern at the second side end It may further include a connected capacitor.
[0142] Here, the patterns located at the second side end are electrically connected to each other directly Connected and located outside the active area of the touch input device, It may further include the following.
[0143] Here, the sensor unit further selects at least one of the fifth and sixth patterns. Including the fact that the fifth pattern is one of the patterns of the third and fourth patterns It is placed in a different layer from the layer in which the n is placed, and of the third pattern and the fourth pattern It is electrically connected to any one of the aforementioned patterns, and the third pattern and the fourth pattern It is positioned to overlap vertically with at least a portion of the remaining pattern. The sixth pattern is one of the first and second patterns. It is placed in a layer different from the layer in which it is placed, and of the first pattern and the second pattern It is electrically connected to either one of the patterns, and of the first pattern and the second pattern It is positioned so as to overlap vertically with at least a portion of the remaining pattern. stomach.
[0144] Here, the first pattern and the second pattern are arranged on different layers, and the first The pattern is arranged so as to overlap a portion of the second pattern in the vertical direction, or The third pattern and the fourth pattern are placed on different layers, and the third pattern is the previous It may be arranged so as to overlap a portion of the fourth pattern in the vertical direction.
[0145] Here, a plurality of traces are used to connect the pen sensing pattern and the controller. The above includes two of the multiple traces corresponding to the two pen sensing patterns. The currents flowing through the races may be in opposite directions.
[0146] This may further include a magnetic field shielding layer formed in a layer different from that of the sensor portion.
[0147] Herein, a display panel is further included, wherein the display panel is foldable A folding region that bends with respect to the folding axis and a separation caused by the folding region The magnetic field shielding layer has a non-folding region that is separated from the folding It may be positioned corresponding to all of the region and the non-folding region.
[0148] Herein, a display panel is further included, wherein the display panel is foldable A folding region that bends with respect to the folding axis and a separation caused by the folding region Having a non-folding region that separates the magnetic field shielding layer, the non-folding They may be positioned at intervals corresponding to the region. [Effects of the Invention]
[0149] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the optimal resonant circuit of a stylus pen By presenting the structure, it is possible to generate a sufficient output signal even with a thin diameter. It has advantages.
[0150] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a stylus that is robust against external factors One advantage is that we can provide pens.
[0151] Using the touch input device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the touch position is detected and the stylus is used. It has the advantage of being able to drive the pen and detect the position of the stylus pen.
[0152] Furthermore, it solves the problem of the output voltage of the sensing circuit changing depending on the position of the stylus pen. This has the advantage of being able to do so.
[0153] Furthermore, when the screen of the touch input device is enlarged to the size of the tablet PC screen, The advantage is that it can widen the operating frequency bandwidth of the cymbal drive signal and the pen drive signal. There is.
[0154] Furthermore, when the screen of the touch input device is enlarged to the size of the tablet PC screen, the pen... It has the advantage of mitigating the attenuation of the sensing signal.
[0155] Furthermore, it has the advantage of reducing the manufacturing costs of touch input devices.
[0156] Furthermore, it has the advantage of offering a thinner and smaller form factor.
[0157] Furthermore, it improves the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the signal output from the stylus pen. It has the advantage of being able to do so.
[0158] Furthermore, it has the advantage of improving the sensitivity of touch input reception.
[0159] Furthermore, it has the advantage of being able to calculate touch locations more accurately.
[0160] Furthermore, it has the advantage of being able to perform palm rejection.
[0161] The effects of the present invention are not limited to those described above, but are also described in the following [modes for carrying out the invention]. In each embodiment, better or unique effects may be achieved. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0162] [Figure 1a] Figure 1a is a conceptual diagram showing a pen and touch input system including a stylus pen and a touch input device. [Figure 1b] Figure 1b is a diagram illustrating the uplink and downlink in the pen and touch input system shown in Figure 1a. [Figure 1c] Figure 1c is a diagram illustrating the spacing between the + drive channel and the - drive channel in the uplink. [Figure 1d] Figure 1d is a conceptual diagram showing another embodiment of a pen and touch input system, including a stylus pen and a touch input device. [Figure 2a] Figure 2a is a schematic diagram illustrating the signal transmission operation between a stylus pen and a touch input device. [Figure 2b] Figure 2b is a schematic diagram showing a portion of the stacked structure of the touch input device shown in Figure 1a. [Figure 2c] Figure 2c is a schematic diagram showing a portion of the stacked structure of the touch input device shown in Figure 1d. [Figure 2d] Figure 2d is a schematic diagram showing a portion of the stacked structure of the touch input device shown in Figure 1d. [Figure 3] Figure 3 is a block diagram illustrating a touch input device. [Figure 4] Figure 4 is a diagram showing a stylus pen according to an embodiment. [Figure 5] Figure 5 is a diagram specifically showing the inductor section of the stylus pen. [Figure 6] Figure 6 is a diagram showing the inductance and Q value as the frequency changes. [Figure 7] Figure 7 is a diagram showing enameled wire and Litz wire. [Figure 8] Figure 8 is a diagram showing enameled wire and Litz wire. [Figure 9] Figure 9 is a diagram illustrating a multi-layer winding system. [Figure 10] Figure 10 is a graph showing the results of the comparative experiment. [Figure 11] Figure 11 is a graph showing the results of the comparative experiment. [Figure 12] Figure 12 is a graph showing the results of the comparative experiment. [Figure 13] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating how the output voltage (Vout) of the CVA (Capacitor Voltage Amplitude) changes depending on the position of the stylus pen 10 on a conventional flexible display panel. [Figure 14] Figure 14 is a diagram used to explain, via current sensing, that the output voltage of the CVA (Vout11, Vout2) differs depending on the position of pen 10 in Figure 1. [Figure 15] Figure 15 is a diagram used to explain, via voltage sensing, that the output voltage (Vout1, Vout2) of the CVA differs depending on the position of pen 10 in Figure 1. [Figure 16]Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the sensor unit 100 of a touch input device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 17] Figure 17 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the sensor unit 100 shown in Figure 16. [Figure 18] Figure 18 is a schematic diagram showing another example of the sensor unit 100 shown in Figure 16. [Figure 19] Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the sensor section 100' of a touch input device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 20] Figure 20 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the sensor unit 100' shown in Figure 19. [Figure 21] Figure 21 is a schematic diagram showing another example of the sensor unit 100' shown in Figure 19. [Figure 22] Figure 22 is a schematic diagram showing yet another example of the sensor unit 100' shown in Figure 19. [Figure 23] Figure 23 is a schematic diagram showing yet another example of the sensor unit 100' shown in Figure 19. [Figure 24] Figure 24 is a diagram illustrating the touch input device shown in Figure 20. [Figure 25] Figure 25 is a diagram illustrating how the control unit 300 in Figure 24 applies pen drive signals to multiple second patterns 102A to drive the stylus pen. [Figure 26] Figures 26(a) through (f) are diagrams that schematically illustrate the operating principle of the touch input device shown in Figure 24 in stylus sensing mode. [Figure 27] Figure 27 is a diagram illustrating the touch input device shown in Figure 21. [Figure 28] Figure 28 is a diagram illustrating the touch input device shown in Figure 22. [Figure 29] Figure 29 is a diagram illustrating the touch input device shown in Figure 23. [Figure 30]Figure 30 is a schematic diagram showing a modified sensor unit that can replace the sensor unit according to the various embodiments described above. [Figure 31] Figure 31 shows a modified version of the sensor unit shown in Figure 30. [Figure 32] Figure 32 shows modified examples of the sensor unit according to the various embodiments described earlier. [Figure 33] Figure 33 shows modified examples of the sensor unit according to the various embodiments described earlier. [Figure 34] Figure 34 shows modified examples of the sensor unit according to the various embodiments described earlier. [Figure 35] Figure 35 shows modified examples of the sensor unit according to the various embodiments described earlier. [Figure 36] Figure 36 shows modified examples of the sensor unit according to the various embodiments described earlier. [Figure 37] Figure 37 shows modified examples of the sensor unit according to the various embodiments described earlier. [Figure 38] Figure 38 shows modified examples of the sensor unit according to the various embodiments described earlier. [Figure 39] Figure 39 shows modified examples of the sensor unit according to the various embodiments described earlier. [Figure 40] Figure 40 is a diagram illustrating the first modified example of the fifth pattern 105 shown in Figure 33. [Figure 41] Figure 41 is a modified example of Figure 40. [Figure 42] Figure 42 is a diagram illustrating a modified example of the fifth pattern 105' shown in Figure 40. [Figure 43] Figure 43 is a modified example of Figure 42. [Figure 44] Figure 44 is a diagram illustrating modified examples of the third pattern 103 and the fourth pattern 104 in the sensor unit shown in Figure 34 or Figure 35. [Figure 45] Figure 45 is a diagram illustrating modified examples of the third pattern 103 and the fourth pattern 104 in the sensor unit shown in Figure 34 or Figure 35. [Figure 46] Figure 46 is a schematic diagram showing a part of a touch input device according to yet another embodiment. [Figure 47] Figure 47 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement of electrodes (or patterns) and traces in the touch area according to one embodiment. [Figure 48] Figure 48 is a diagram showing another example of the arrangement of electrodes (or patterns) and traces in the touch area according to one embodiment. [Figure 49] Figure 49 is a diagram showing a case in which a stylus pen is positioned on the sensor part of the touch unit according to one embodiment. [Figure 50] Figure 50 is a graph showing the signal measurement method for the touch area according to the embodiments shown in Figures 48 and 49. [Figure 51] Figure 51 is a graph showing the sensing signal from a stylus pen according to one embodiment. [Figure 52] Figure 52 is a graph showing the sensing signal from a stylus pen according to one embodiment. [Figure 53] Figure 53 is a graph showing the sensing signals from a stylus pen according to another embodiment. [Figure 54] Figure 54 is a graph showing the sensing signals from a stylus pen according to another embodiment. [Figure 55] Figure 55 is a diagram showing a case in which a stylus pen is positioned on the sensor part of the touch unit according to one embodiment. [Figure 56] Figure 56 is a graph showing the sensing signal from a stylus pen according to one embodiment. [Figure 57] Figure 57 is a graph showing the sensing signal from a stylus pen according to one embodiment. [Figure 58] Figure 58 is a graph showing the sensing signal from a stylus pen according to another embodiment. [Figure 59] Figure 59 is a graph showing the sensing signals from a stylus pen according to another embodiment. [Figure 60]Figure 60 is a block diagram illustrating a touch input device. [Figure 61] Figure 61 is a schematic diagram showing a part of the touch section according to one embodiment. [Figure 62] Figure 62 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement of electrodes (or patterns) and traces in the touch area according to another embodiment. [Figure 63] Figure 63 is a schematic diagram illustrating a method for driving a stylus pen in the touch input device 2 or stylus driving device according to the present invention. [Figure 64] Figure 64 is a diagram illustrating a method for activating a stylus pen in the touch input device 2 or stylus drive device according to the present invention. [Figure 65] Figure 65 is a schematic diagram illustrating the stylus signal detection method in the touch input device 2 according to the present invention. [Figure 66] Figure 66 is a diagram illustrating a method for detecting a signal from a stylus pen in a touch input device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 67] Figure 67 is a diagram illustrating a method for detecting a signal from a stylus pen in a touch input device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 68] Figure 68 is a diagram illustrating a method for detecting a signal from a stylus pen in a touch input device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 69] Figure 69 shows various wiring structures for the second electrode in a touch input device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 70] Figure 70 shows the experimental process and results for verifying the signal detection capability of a stylus using a touch input device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 71] Figure 71 shows the experimental process and results for verifying the signal detection capability of a stylus using a touch input device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 72] Figure 72 is a block diagram showing the touch area and the host. [Figure 73] Figure 73 is a diagram showing an example of touch data provided from the touch unit to the host. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0163] Various embodiments of this document are described below with reference to the attached drawings. However, This document does not intend to limit the technology described herein to any particular embodiment, but rather the text Various modifications, equivalents, and / or substitutions of the embodiments of the document. It must be understood that this includes alternatives. In relation to the description of the drawings, Similar reference codes may be used for similar components.
[0164] Furthermore, the dimensions and thicknesses of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrary and provided for the convenience of explanation. Therefore, the present invention is not necessarily limited to what is shown. Various layers and regions are clearly shown in the drawings. To represent it, the thickness was enlarged and shown. And in the drawing, for the sake of explanation, The thickness of some layers and regions was shown in an exaggerated manner.
[0165] Furthermore, when a part such as a layer, film, region, or plate is said to be "on top of" a different part, this means that the parts are different. This includes not only cases where it is "directly above" the part, but also cases where there is another different part in between. Hmm. Conversely, when one part is "directly above" another part, it means that the other part is in between. It means that it is not there. Also, being "on top of" the reference part means that the reference part It means being located above or below the minute, and not necessarily "above" in the opposite direction of gravity. It does not mean that.
[0166] In this document, the words "have," "may have," "include," or "may include" The expression indicates the existence of the feature in question (e.g., numerical values, functions, operations, or components such as parts). Furthermore, the existence of additional features is not ruled out.
[0167] In this document, "A or B", "A or / and at least one of B", or "A Expressions such as "or / and one or more of B" indicate all possible outcomes of the items listed together. It may include possible combinations. For example, "A or B", "at least one of A and B". " or "at least one of A or B" means (1) including at least one A, (2 ) containing at least one B, or (3) containing at least one A and at least one B It can refer to all cases that include everything.
[0168] Expressions such as "first," "second," "first," or "second" used in this document are, Various components can be modified regardless of their order and / or importance, and a certain component can be modified It is used solely to distinguish it from other components, and does not limit the component in question. For example, The first user device and the second user device are different user devices, regardless of order or importance. It is possible to show the container. For example, the first structure without exceeding the scope of rights described in this document. The constituent element can be named the second constituent element, and similarly, the second constituent element can also be changed to the first constituent element. It may be named.
[0169] One component (e.g., Component 1) interacts with another component (e.g., Component 2) in a functional way. Coupled with / to (operatively or communicatively) When it is mentioned that a certain component is "connected to" or "connected to", it means that a certain component is They can be directly connected to different components or connected via other components (e.g., a third component). It must be understood that it is acceptable to conclude it. On the other hand, certain components (e.g., the first component) An element is "directly connected" to another element (e.g., the second element) or "directly linked". When it is mentioned that "there is" there is a relationship between one component and another component ( For example, it can be understood that the third component does not exist.
[0170] The expression used in this document is "~configured (or set up)". o)" can be used depending on the situation, for example, "suitable for," or "able to do." "to have the capacity to," "designed to," "~adapted to", "~made to", Alternatively, it can be used as "~can do". "configured (or set up) in a way that means it is specially designed (specif) in terms of hardware" It doesn't necessarily have to mean only things that are "specifically designed to". Instead, in some situations The expression "a device configured to be used with other devices or components" means that the device is used with other devices or components. It can mean "to be able to do ~". For example, the phrase "to carry out A, B, and C A processor configured (or set up) in such a way as to have a dedicated program for performing that operation. One or more software files stored in a processor (e.g., an embedded processor) or memory device. A general-purpose processor that can perform the operation by executing a wearable program. It means generic-purpose processor (e.g., CPU or application processor). stomach.
[0171] The terminology used in this document is used solely to describe specific embodiments. It is not necessary to intend to limit the scope of other embodiments. The singular expression is clearly indicated in the context. Multiple expressions are acceptable unless they are meant to have different meanings. Technical or scientific terms. The terms used herein, including those mentioned, are based on common knowledge in the technical field described in this document. It may have the same meaning as generally understood by those who use it. Among the words, terms defined in general dictionaries have the same or similar meaning in the context of the related technology. It can be interpreted as meaning "similar," and unless explicitly defined in this document, it is either ideal or excessive. It is not to be interpreted in a formal sense. In some cases, even terms defined in this document may be interpreted in the text. It cannot be interpreted in a way that excludes the various forms of writing.
[0172] The various embodiments of touch input devices described in this document include, for example, smartphones and tablets. Tablet personal computers (tablets), mobile phones, video phones, electronic e-book reader, laptop PC (laptop personal computer), Netbook computers, mobile medical devices, cameras It may include at least one of the following: a wearable device or a wearable device. According to one embodiment, the wearable device is an accessory type (e.g., watch, ring, bracelet) Headwear, anklets, necklaces, glasses, contact lenses, or head-worn devices (he Ad-mounted devices (HMDs), integrated into textiles or clothing (e.g., electronic clothing), body-mounted devices (e.g., saddles / Skin pads (or tattoos), or implantable circuits (e.g., implantable circuits) It may include at least one of the following.
[0173] Hereinafter, referring to the necessary drawings, the sensor unit is used as the controller according to an embodiment of the present invention. A touch input device that includes and can interact with a stylus pen, wherein the sensor part This section explains the controller used for control.
[0174] Along with that, with reference to the necessary drawings, the sensor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention and the sensor A touch input device including a control unit that controls a part, and a touch input device that interacts with the touch input device. This document provides a detailed description of pen and touch input systems, including stylus pens capable of [specific functions / features]. Let's make it so.
[0175] Figure 1a shows a pen and touch input system including a stylus pen and a touch input device. This is a conceptual diagram.
[0176] Referring to Figure 1a, the stylus pen 10 is connected to the touchscreen 2 of the touch input device 2. Receive a signal output from the touch input device 2 or touchscreen 20 near 0 (or , uplink) and send a signal to the touchscreen 20 (or downlink) It is possible to (downlink). Here, the touch input device 2 consists of a sensor unit and a sensor unit It includes a control unit that controls the stylus pen 10 and interacts with it, so "pen and touch input" It could also be called a "force device."
[0177] Figure 1b shows the uplink in the pen and touch input system shown in Figure 1a. This is a diagram illustrating nk and downlink.
[0178] Referring to the diagram on the left in Figure 1b, the uplink is inside the stylus pen 10 in Figure 1a. An electromotive force (V2, or Vemf) is formed in the coil. Referring to the diagram on the right in Figure 1b, In Unlink, an electromotive force (V1 or Vemf) is generated at the sensor part of the touchscreen 20. In other words, the coil inside the stylus pen and the sensor part of the touch input device are transformers It operates using a transformer.
[0179] Figure 1c illustrates the spacing between the + drive channel and the - drive channel in the uplink. This is a drawing for clarity.
[0180] Referring to Figure 1c, in the uplink, between the + drive channel and the - drive channel The optimal spacing depends on the shape and position of the inductor inside the stylus pen. As a design criterion for typical stylus pens, the distance between the + drive channel and the - drive channel is It is preferable to widen the spacing between at least one channel (4 mm).
[0181] Figure 1d shows other examples of pen and touch input systems, including a stylus pen and a touch input device. This is a conceptual diagram showing the implementation method.
[0182] Referring to Figure 1d, the touch input device 2 is foldable. The laspen 10 touches the touch screen 20 of the foldable touch input device 2. The system receives a signal output from input device 2 or touchscreen 20, and the touchscreen 2 A signal can be sent to 0.
[0183] Rectangular foldable touch input device 2 or touch screen 20 included therein In the member, the long side located on the left side of the plane is the first long side LS1, and the long side located on the right side is the second long side The two longer sides are LS2, the shorter side located above is the first shorter side SS1, and the shorter side located below is the second shorter side S We will refer to this as S2.
[0184] The foldable touch input device 2 has four crossings that extend across the first short side SS1 and the second short side SS2. It bends along a predetermined folding direction, with the folding axis AXIS_F as the reference point. This is possible. In other words, the foldable touch input device 2 is based on the folding axis AXIS_F. As a general rule, the folded state and the unfolded state are shown. A transition between this state and the unfolded state may be possible.
[0185] Figure 2a is a schematic diagram illustrating the signal transmission operation between a stylus pen and a touch input device. It is a surface.
[0186] Referring to (a) in Figure 2a, the touchscreen 20a is a digitizer 29, display It includes a ray panel 251, a sensor unit 21, and a window 22.
[0187] Among passive stylus pens, EMR (Electro-Magnetic Resonance) type pens In total, the digitizer 29 transmits magnetic signal B to the EMR-type stylus pen 10a. When transmitted, the resonant circuit contained in the stylus pen 10a resonates with the magnetic signal B. Then, the digitizer 33 receives the input of a resonant magnetic signal B from the stylus pen 10a. .
[0188] The digitizer 29 may be attached to the underside of the display panel 251, and a conductive antarctic FPCB (Flexible Printed Circuit Board) and Antenna The magnetic field generated by the narloop is blocked, and when the antenna loop forms a magnetic field, other electricity Ferrite sheet that blocks eddy currents that can be generated in gaseous elements and components. ) includes.
[0189] The FPCB has multiple antenna loops to sense the location where the resonant signal is input. It consists of layers. One antenna loop is at least one other antenna loop. It has a form that is superimposed in the Z-axis direction. This results in a thick FPCB. When using the digitizer 29, it is difficult to make the touch input device 2 thinner and smaller.
[0190] Such a digitizer 29 is mounted on the foldable / flexible touch input device 2. In this case, the FPCB attached to the folding area will deform when folding occurs. This can occur in wiring components that form antenna loops due to repeated folding. Stress can be applied, eventually leading to damage to the wiring components. Ferrite sheets This blocks the influence of the magnetic field generated by the antenna loop on the inside of the touch input device 2. The ferrite sheet is also thick, and deformation occurs when the touch input device 2 is folded. It is prone to developing problems and can be damaged by repeated folding.
[0191] Referring to Figure 2a(b), the touchscreen 20b is the display panel 251 It includes a sensor unit 21 and a window 22.
[0192] In the case of the stylus pen 10 which includes a resonant circuit, the electrodes (or pattern) of the sensor part 21 are When a magnetic signal B is transmitted to the stylus pen 10, the resonant circuit contained in the stylus pen 10 activates. It resonates with magnetic signal B. When this happens, the electrodes (or patterns) of the sensor unit 21 become stylish The laspen 10 can receive input of resonant electromagnetic signals (E and / or B). The electrodes (or patterns) of the sensor part 21 are made of a metal mesh with low resistance. If formed, it is possible to detect the magnetic signal from the stylus pen 10.
[0193] Similarly, compared to the digitizer 29, the touchscreen 20b transmits magnetic signals to the stylus. Since it does not require any additional units or modules to transmit to the Spen 10, touch Screen 20b can be made thinner, and it also has advantages in terms of manufacturing costs.
[0194] Referring to Figure 2a(c), the touchscreen 20c has a loop coil 264, It includes a spray panel 251, a sensor unit 21, and a window 22.
[0195] In the case of the stylus pen 10 which includes a resonant circuit, the loop coil 264 is the stylus pen 10 When magnetic signal B is transmitted, the resonant circuit included in the stylus pen 10 resonates with magnetic signal B. This allows the electrodes (or patterns) of the sensor unit 21 to be connected to the stylus pen 10. It can receive input of a transmitted electromagnetic signal (E and / or B).
[0196] Compared to the digitizer 29, the loop coil 264 is a magnetic coil used to detect the touch position. Since it does not receive signal B, the wiring structure is simple and the touchscreen 20c can be made thinner. Yes. This makes it possible to make the touch input device 2 thinner and smaller. Also, loop coil 2 64 can be formed in various sizes and positions, so such touchscreens Lean 20c can also be applied to foldable / flexible touch input devices 2.
[0197] The loop coil 264 includes a substrate on which the antenna loop is located and a ferrite sheet. Good. The antenna loop may be formed from a conductive material such as copper or silver. The antenna loop is In addition to being located on the substrate, it can also be located on the same layer as the sensor unit 21, in which case the antenna loop High transmittance such as metal mesh, ITO, graphene, and silver nanowire It may be formed from a conductor material exhibiting low impedance. Also, the antenna loop is a win It can be located below the dow, in which case the substrate does not need to be included in the loop coil 264. stomach.
[0198] In the above, the sensor unit 21 has a number of electrodes (or patterns) for detecting touch coordinates. It may include (n). For example, the sensor unit 21 may include multiple for detecting touch coordinates in the first direction. A number of first touch electrodes and multiple touch coordinates for detecting touch in a second direction intersecting the first direction. It may include a second touch electrode. In Figure 2, the sensor part 21 is shown as a single layer. The first touch electrode and the second touch electrode may be located in different layers, and they may be located in different layers. They may be positioned superimposed on each other, or they may not be positioned superimposed on each other, the first touch electrode and the second A separate layer may be interposed between the touch electrode and the other electrode, but this is not limited to the case.
[0199] Referring to Figure 2a(d), the touchscreen 20d is the display panel 251 It includes a sensor unit 21 and a window 22.
[0200] In the case of the active stylus pen 10' which includes a resonant circuit, the active stylus pen 1 The resonant circuit included in 0' controls the power supply (for example, the power) within the active stylus pen 10'. Batteries (including secondary batteries) and EDLCs (electric double layered batteries) for storage. Resonance is achieved using a capacitor (such as a capacitor). Then, the electrodes of the sensor unit 21 The device receives an input of resonant electromagnetic signals (E and / or B) from the stylus pen 10'. This is possible. The electrodes (or patterns) of the sensor part 21 are formed with a metal mesh with low resistance. If so, it is possible to detect the magnetic signal from the stylus pen 10'. The Iraspen 10' uses a power supply as well as a resonant circuit to generate electromagnetic signals. It may include a circuit that outputs an electromagnetic signal (E and / or B) having a fixed frequency. Active Stylus Pen 10' has a resonant circuit and an electromagnetic signal (E and / ) having a predetermined frequency. Alternatively, it may include all circuits that output B).
[0201] The touchscreen 20d does not require the transmission of magnetic signals to the stylus pen 10'. Electromagnetic signals can be received from the laspen 10'. That is, the touchscreen 20 d is used to generate a signal to resonate the resonant circuit contained in the stylus pen 10'. Because it does not require any additional units or modules, the Touchscreen 20d can be made thinner. Furthermore, it can be miniaturized and has advantages in terms of power consumption and manufacturing costs.
[0202] Next, referring to Figures 2b to 2d, the structure of the touchscreen 20b in Figure 2a(b) I will explain this in detail.
[0203] Figure 2b is a schematic diagram showing a portion of the stacked structure of the touch input device shown in Figure 1a.
[0204] Referring to Figure 2b, the display panel 251 is a circuit located on the substrate 2510. A driving layer 2512 may be included. The circuit driving layer 2512 is the light-emitting layer 25 of the pixels that display the image. The circuit may include a circuit to drive 14. For example, the circuit driving layer 2512 may include a circuit to drive multiple thin film transients. It may include a stacon and a capacitor.
[0205] A light-emitting layer 2514 may be placed on the circuit driving layer 2512. The light-emitting layer 2514 is organic It may include a light-emitting layer. The light-emitting layer 2514 is driven by a drive signal transmitted from the circuit drive layer 2512. It can emit light at a variety of brightness levels.
[0206] A common electrode layer 2516 may be placed on the light-emitting layer 2514. The common electrode layer 2516 is It may have at least one opening in the shape of a slit.
[0207] A sealing layer (not shown) may be placed on the common electrode layer 2516. This may include an inorganic film or a laminated film of an inorganic film and an organic film. In other examples, a sealing layer (shown in the figure) Glass film or sealing film may be applied as a substitute.
[0208] A touch electrode layer 21 or touch electrodes may be placed on the sealing layer (not shown). The touch electrode layer 21, as a layer that recognizes touch input, performs the function of the touch component. This is possible. The touch electrode layer 21 may include multiple touch areas and touch electrodes. The extreme layer 21 recognizes touch input from objects such as fingers or stylus pens, so It may also be named "sensor section" or "sensor layer".
[0209] A polarizing layer 23 may be placed on the touch electrode layer 21. The polarizing layer 23 reduces external light reflection. It can perform a protective function. The polarizing layer 23 adheres to the touch electrode layer 21 via the adhesive layer. This is possible. The polarizing layer 23 may be omitted.
[0210] A protective layer 22 may be placed on the polarizing layer 23. The protective layer 22 may be placed, for example, in the window area. It may include a material or cover layer. The protective layer 22 is attached to the polarizing layer 23 by an optically transparent adhesive or the like. It may be attached to it.
[0211] A magnetic field shielding layer 24 may be placed beneath the display panel 251. 4 may include a ferrite sheet that blocks the magnetic field. In addition to this, the magnetic field shielding layer 24 may include The substrate 2510 may contain ferrite powder bonded beneath it. The magnetic field shielding layer 24 touch When the electrode layer 21 and / or stylus pen 10 form a magnetic field, other electrical elements and configurations It can block eddy currents that may be generated from the element.
[0212] Figures 2c and 2d are schematic diagrams showing a portion of the stacked structure of the touch input device shown in Figure 1d. That is the case.
[0213] The stacked structure in Figure 2c is identical to the stacked structure in Figure 2b, but the folding axis AXIS_F is As a reference, when folding occurs of the foldable touch input device 2, it is folded The magnetic field shielding layer 24 can be positioned in the folding region FA.
[0214] The stacked structure in Figure 2d, compared to the stacked structure in Figure 2c, has a folding region FA or F The magnetic field shielding layer 24 can be located in areas other than those included in the folding region FA. For example, the magnetic field shielding layer 24 is located in the region between the folding region FA and the long side LS1. The first sheet 24a located there, and the area between the folding region FA and the long side LS2 It may include a second sheet 24b located at the position. The magnetic field shielding layer 24 may consist of multiple sheets in addition to the two sheets. It may include a sheet, and in this case as well, the magnetic field shielding layer 24 is behind the display panel 251. Area excluding the folding region FA of the surface, or excluding a part of the folding region FA It can be located in that region.
[0215] Next, with reference to Figure 3, a touch input device 2 according to an embodiment will be described.
[0216] Figure 3 schematically shows a touch input device that can interact with a stylus pen. This is a block diagram.
[0217] As shown in the diagram, the touch input device 2 consists of a wireless communication unit 210, a memory 220, and an interface Face unit 230, power supply unit 240, display unit 250, touch unit 260, and control It may include parts 270, etc. The components shown in Figure 3 are for realizing a touch input device. Since it is not essential, the touch input devices described in this disclosure are listed above. It may have more or fewer components than those specified.
[0218] More specifically, among the above components, the wireless communication unit 210 communicates wirelessly with the touch input device 2. Between the system, between touch input device 2 and other touch input device 2, or touch input device It may include one or more modules that enable wireless communication between unit 2 and an external server. The wireless communication unit 210 connects the touch input device 2 to one or more networks. It may include modules.
[0219] Such a wireless communication unit 210 is connected to a wireless internet module 211 and short-range communication Module 212 and others may be included.
[0220] The wireless internet module 211 is a module for wireless internet connectivity. This refers to a wireless internet module 21, which may be built into the touch input device 2. 1 is configured to send and receive wireless signals over a communication network using wireless internet technology. Examples of wireless internet technologies include WLAN (Wireless LAN) and Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fi). Fidelity, Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) Direct, DLNA (Registered Trademark) (Digital Living Network) ork Alliance), WiBro (Wireless Broadband), WiMAX (World Interoperability for M icrowave Access), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access), NR (New Radio), LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (Lon There are others such as g Term Evolution-Advanced, and the aforementioned wireless internet module 211 is , including internet technologies not listed above, at least one Data will be sent and received using linear internet technology.
[0221] The short-range communication module 212 is for short-range communication. Examples include Bluetooth™ (registered trademark) and RFID (Radio Frequency Identifier). (Integration), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), UWB (Ultra Wideband) d), ZigBee, NFC (Near Field Communication), Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi Direct, Wireless USB Using at least one of the (Wireless Universal Serial Bus) technologies, short-range communication This can support short-range wireless communication. Wireless Area Networks (Wireless Area Networks) are used to communicate between the touch input device 2 and the wireless communication system. Between the touch input device 2 and the wireless communication-enabled device, or between the touch input device 2 and the external server It can support wireless communication between the network and the short-range wireless communication network. It may be a Wireless Personal Area Network.
[0222] Here, the wireless communication device exchanges data with the touch input device 2 according to the present invention. A mobile terminal (e.g., smart) that is capable of (or can be linked with) this. It can be a phone, tablet PC, notebook, etc. (Short-range communication module) The wire 212 is a wireless communication device that can communicate with the touch input device 2, located around the touch input device 2. It can sense (or recognize) the possible device. Furthermore, the control unit 270 senses the device. A known wireless communication device is recognized to communicate with a touch input device 2 according to one embodiment. If it is a verified device, at least a portion of the data processed by touch input device 2 It can be transmitted to a wireless communication-enabled device via the short-range communication module 212. Therefore, the user of the wireless communication-enabled device will have the data processed by the touch input device 2 The data can be used via wireless communication-enabled devices.
[0223] Furthermore, the memory 220 stores data that supports the various functions of the touch input device 2. Memory 220 contains numerous application programs driven by the touch input device 2. ogram or application, data for the operation of touch input device 2 It can store command words.
[0224] The interface unit 230 connects to various types of external devices that are connected to the touch input device 2. It performs the role of a passage. Such an interface unit 230 is wired / wireless headset External charger port, wired / wireless data port, memo A memory card port, a port for connecting devices equipped with an identification module (p (ort), audio I / O (Input / Output) port, video I / O port ), may include at least one of the following: an earphone port.
[0225] The power supply unit 240, under the control of the control unit 270, applies external power and internal power. In response, power is supplied to each component included in the touch input device 2. Part 240 includes a battery, which is either a built-in battery or a replaceable battery. It could become a territory.
[0226] The display unit 250 displays (outputs) the information processed by the touch input device 2. For example, the display unit 250 displays the execution image of the application program driven by the touch input device 2. Surface information, or UI (User Interface), GUI (Graphics) based on such execution screen information. (c) User Interface information can be displayed.
[0227] The display unit 250 is an LCD (liquid crystal display) or OLED. (organic light-emitting diode) display, electronic ink display (e-ink disp LAIE, quantum-dot light-emitting display, micro-LED (Light emitting diode) de) May include displays, etc.
[0228] The display unit 250 includes a display panel 251 that displays images, and a display The panel 251 is connected to the display panel 251 and supplies signals for displaying images to the display panel 251. It includes a display controller 252. For example, the display panel 251 has multiple Multiple pixels connected to signal lines such as scan lines, multiple data lines, and scan lines A scan drive / receiver unit that supplies the scan signal may be located there, and the display control The 252 is a data drive IC that generates data signals to be applied to the data lines and a processing unit that processes video signals. A timing controller and power supply tube control the overall operation of the display unit 250. This may include power management ICs, etc.
[0229] The touch unit 260 is applied to the touch area using a predetermined method, such as a capacitive method. It senses a touch (or touch input). For example, the touch unit 260 senses a specific part To convert changes in capacitance, voltage, or current occurring at a certain position into an electrical input signal. It may be configured as follows: The touch unit 260 is a touch object that applies a touch to the touch area. This detects the position, area, and capacitance of the touch on the touch area 260. It may be configured to allow this to happen. Here, the touch object is the touchscreen. Objects to which touch is applied include, for example, the user's body parts (fingers, palms, etc.), passive This could be a stylus pen 10 using either a passive or active method.
[0230] The touch unit 260 includes a touch panel 261 which includes the sensor unit 21 in Figure 2, and a touch panel 2 A drive signal is applied to 61 to receive a sensing signal from the touch panel 261, and the control unit 270 and / or a touch controller 2 that transmits touch data to the display controller 252. Includes 62. The touch panel 261 senses touch input from a finger or stylus pen. It may include a sensor unit capable of performing a certain operation. The sensor unit may have a number of patterns (or electrodes) The sensor unit may include an object such as a finger or a stylus pen. This allows the stylus pen to be driven. The specific sensor part is shown in Figure 16 and below. I will try to explain it in detail.
[0231] The touch controller 262 uses at least a few of the multiple first touch electrodes of the sensor unit 21 in Figure 2. A first drive / receive unit is connected to a single unit and applies a drive signal to receive a sensing signal, and multiple units are connected to each other. It is connected to at least one of the second touch electrodes and applies a drive signal to receive a sensing signal. A second drive / receive unit, and controls the operation of the first drive / receive unit and the second drive / receive unit, and the first The MCU acquires the touch position using the sensing signal output from the second drive / receive unit. It may include a micro control unit.
[0232] The touch controller 262 may be integrated with the control unit 270, which will be described later, into a single IC. The display controller 252 may be integrated into a single IC. Alternatively, the touch controller The 262 integrates the display controller 252 and the control unit 270 into a single IC. It may also be: touch controller 262 and control unit 270, or touch controller 262 and display controller 252, or touch controller 262, display controller The Trolla 252 and the control unit 270 may be integrated into a single unit and named "control unit".
[0233] The display panel 251 and the touch panel 261 form an interlayer structure or are integrated. It is formed by a mold and may be referred to as a touchscreen 20.
[0234] The control unit 270 controls the drive of the touch input device 2 and the touch sensing connection of the touch input device 2. It can output touch coordinate information corresponding to the result. In addition, the control unit 270 can output touch coordinate information. The frequency of the drive signal can be changed in response to the result.
[0235] In addition to operations related to the application program, the control unit 270 also typically handles touch input devices. Controls the overall operation of unit 2. The control unit 270 receives input via the components described in detail above. Alternatively, it processes the output signals, data, information, etc., and the application programs stored in memory 220. By driving the program, it is possible to provide or process appropriate information or functions for the user. can.
[0236] Furthermore, the control unit 270 drives the application program stored in the memory 220, At least some of the components, as seen in detail in Figure 3, can be controlled. Furthermore, The control unit 270 is configured to drive the application program, and is included in the touch input device 2. At least two of the elements can be combined and operated together.
[0237] As described above, the touch unit 260 is included in the touch input device 2 together with the display unit 250. Although explained above, the touch input device 2 may include only the touch section 260.
[0238] Figure 4 is a diagram showing a stylus pen according to an embodiment.
[0239] The stylus pens in Figure 4 all include a resonant circuit section 12 within the housing.
[0240] The resonant circuit section 12 is an LC resonant circuit, and the output from the touchscreen 20 in Figures 2 and 3 It can resonate with the driving signal being applied. The driving signal is at the resonant frequency of the resonant circuit section 12. It may include signals with corresponding frequencies (e.g., sine waves, square waves, etc.). For this purpose, the resonant frequency of the resonant circuit section 12 and the frequency of the drive signal are the same or very similar. It must be. The resonant frequencies of stylus pens 10a and 10b are stylus pen 1 The design values of the resonant circuit section 12 of 0a and 10b are followed. The sensor section 21 of Figure 2(b) or Figure 2 (c) If the loop coil 264 generates an electromagnetic field due to the drive signal, the stylus pen 1 The resonant circuit section 12 of 0a and 10b resonates using the signal received via the change in the magnetic field.
[0241] The elements of the stylus pens 10a and 10b may be housed in a housing. The housing is Cylinders, polygonal prisms, columnar forms with at least a curved surface, entasis forms, pyramidal pyramids Having a frustum of pyramid form, a circular truncated cone form, etc. However, it is not limited by its form. Because the housing is hollow inside, resonance occurs within it. It can accommodate elements of the stylus pens 10a and 10b, such as the circuit section 12. Such housings may be made of non-conductive materials.
[0242] As shown in Figure 4(a), the EMR type stylus pen 10a has a resonant circuit section 12 The resonant circuit section 12 includes an inductor section 14 and a capacitor section 13. 14 is a ferrite core 115 and a coil 11 wound on the outer surface of the ferrite core 115. Includes 6.
[0243] The EMR-type stylus pen 10a may further include a tip 11a. 'a' is the tip of the stylus pen 10a, and as shown in Figure 4(a), it is a ferrite It may be positioned to penetrate the core 115, and may protrude from the ferrite core 115. The tip 11a may be non-conductor, or conductor, for example, conductive metal. The electrode core may consist of a hard resin mixed with conductive powder. Here, tip 1 It is irrelevant whether 1a is electrically connected to the resonant circuit section 12.
[0244] The ferrite core 115 may be, for example, a cylindrical ferrite material. The core 115 has a predetermined diameter (e.g., 1 mm) for inserting and passing the chip 11a. Through holes in the axial direction may be formed. In addition, the ferrite core 115 may be cylindrical, multi prism, column form with at least a curved surface, barrel-shaped column form, truncated pyramidal form, truncated cone, truncated pyramid It may be formed in the form of a toroid, a ring, or other shapes.
[0245] The coil 116 can be wound along the entire length of the ferrite core 115 in the axial direction, It may be wound over a certain length. The coil 116 is electrically connected to the capacitor section 13. They are connected.
[0246] The capacitor section 13 may include multiple capacitors connected in parallel. Printed circuit board Each of the capacitors above may have different capacitances, and during the manufacturing process, trimming It is OK to trim it.
[0247] As shown in Figure 4(b), the ECR (Electrically Coupled Resonance) method The tyrus pen 10b includes a conductive tip 11b and a resonant circuit section 12. The resonant circuit section 12 is The inductor section 14 and the capacitor section 13 may be grounded. Part 14 comprises a ferrite core 115 and a coil 1 wound on the outer surface of the ferrite core 115. Includes 16.
[0248] The conductive chip (11b) is made of a conductive material (e.g., metal, conductive) in whole or in part. It may be formed from, but is not limited to, conductive rubber, conductive fabric, conductive silicone, etc. do not have.
[0249] The coil 116 can be wound along the entire length of the ferrite core 115 in the axial direction, It may be wound over a certain length. The coil 116 is electrically connected to the capacitor section 13. They are connected.
[0250] The capacitor section 13 may include multiple capacitors connected in parallel. Printed circuit board Each of the capacitors above may have different capacitances, and during the manufacturing process, trimming It is OK to trim it.
[0251] Figure 5 shows the inductor section of the stylus pen shown in Figures 4(a) and 4(b) in detail. This is the conceptual diagram shown.
[0252] Referring to Figure 5, the inductor section 14 consists of a ferrite core 115 and a ferrite core 1 Includes a coil 116 wound around 15.
[0253] At this time, the inductance of the inductor section 14 is given by the following <Equation 1> It will be decided. <Formula 1> As can be seen from TIFF0007898759000001.tif12137<Equation 1>, the inductance (L) is the permeability of the ferrite core 115. The permeability is proportional to the cross-sectional area of coil 116 and the number of windings, and the permeability of coil 116 It is inversely proportional to the length of the winding.
[0254] In the resonant circuit section 12 housed in the stylus pen shown in Figures 4(a) and 4(b), Therefore, the design of the inductor section 14 is extremely important. In particular, in the design of the inductor section 14 As shown in Figure 6, inductance (L) and Q value are very important parameters. Here, the Q value is given by Q = 2dfL / R as a quantity that indicates the coil characteristics of the resonant circuit element. Here, L and R are the inductance and resistance of the coil, respectively, and f is the frequency. Therefore, the larger the Q value of the coil used, the sharper the resonance characteristics can be obtained.
[0255] In the stylus pen designs shown in Figures 4(a) and 4(b), L is intended to be used. It must have a self-resonance frequency that is sufficiently large for the frequency at which it resonates. Furthermore, it is preferable that the Q value has its maximum value at the frequency in which it is intended to be used. To achieve this, you need to consider the material of the ferrite core, the type of wire used in the coil, and the winding scheme. The following must be optimized: Also, a high output signal must be obtained while maintaining the diameter of a thin pen. A method is needed that can be done.
[0256] In the following embodiments, various ferrite core materials, coil wire types, and winding methods are used. This section describes the most optimized stylus pen design scheme among the various winding schemes. .
[0257] (1) Material of the ferrite core The ferrite core material used in this embodiment is manganese (Mn) and nickel (Ni). I used it.
[0258] (2) Wire type In this embodiment, enameled wire and litz wire were used as the types of wires for the coil. .
[0259] As shown in Figure 7, the enameled wire 100 has insulating enamel 102 on the surface of the copper wire 101. Electric wires made by covering them with a coating and heating them at high temperatures, used in electrical equipment, communication equipment, and electrical instruments, etc. Used for winding and wiring. In this embodiment, the overall thickness (T) is 0.2 mm, and the wire diameter is 0.2 mm. Enameled wire with a diameter (Φ) of 0.18 mm and a coating thickness (t) of 0.01 mm was used.
[0260] As shown in Figure 8, Litz wire 200 is a thin insulated wire with a diameter of about 0.1 mm. Multiple strands of wire 100 (for example, enameled wire) are twisted together to form one strand, and then nylon or similar material is placed on top of it. This is a special insulated wire with an insulating coating 201. Litz wire 200 has a large surface area. This reduces the skin effect and is used in coils for high-frequency circuits, etc.
[0261] In this embodiment, the overall thickness (T) is 0.2 mm, the wire diameter (Φ) is 0.06 mm, and the insulation is... Litz wire with a casing thickness (t) of 0.007 mm was used.
[0262] (3) Winding method In the embodiment of the present invention, sufficient inductance is achieved in the limited space of a stylus pen. To obtain the value (i.e., a sufficient number of windings), a winding method having a multi-layer winding structure is used. The formula was used. Specifically, as shown in Figures 9(A) and (B), two types of multi-layered structures were used. A winding method was used.
[0263] The winding method in Figure 9(A) is the simplest winding method, and once the lower layer winding is finished, the upper layer... This is a sequential layer winding scheme in which the wire is wound. Method 9(A) is a method in which the winding of the layer directly above begins at the point where the winding of the previous layer ends. In the following, this will be referred to as the U-type winding method.
[0264] The winding method in Figure 9(B) is a method in which adjacent winding layers are wound alternately. (r winding scheme) where the windings of adjacent layers are wound in a zigzag pattern. This is the method. Hereafter, we will refer to this as the zigzag type winding method. Specifically, the first layer winding After winding the second layer of wire sequentially on the wire, the third layer of winding is wound between the first and second layers of winding. After winding the second layer of winding and then winding the fourth layer of winding on top of the second layer of winding, the fifth layer of winding is wound on top of the second layer of winding. This method involves winding between the fourth layer of windings. This zigzag type winding method is adjacent to This minimizes the voltage difference between the winding layers, and reduces winding self-capacitance (winding It has the advantage of being able to reduce parasitic capacitors. Winding self-capacitance, a type of self-capacitance, is the electric field energy (elec) stored within the winding. This is a parameter that indicates the tric field energy.
[0265] Comparative Experiment 1 (Comparison of characteristic values by material) The coil wire type is enameled wire, and it is wound using a U-type winding method. The Q-value was measured after changing the material of the core to manganese, nickel, and magnesium.
[0266] The measurement results showed almost no difference in the Q-value characteristics of each core material, and the measured Q-values were also suitable for the product. It was a level far from sufficient to actually realize that vision.
[0267] Comparative Experiment 2 (Comparison of characteristic values by winding type) The ferrite core is made of manganese (Mn), and the winding method is U-type. Inductor 1 and Inductor 2 were made using enameled wire and Litz wire, respectively. The Q-value was measured for ctor 2.
[0268] Figure 8 shows the frequency being changed via the KEYSIGHT TECHNOGIES E4980A precision LCR meter. This diagram shows the Q values of inductor 1 and inductor 2, which were measured using the same method.
[0269] In Figure 10, a is inductor 1 (manganese core / enameled wire / U-type winding method) This waveform shows the change in the Q value with respect to frequency, where b is inductor 2 (manganese core / This waveform shows the change in the Q factor of a Litz wire (U-type winding method) with respect to frequency.
[0270] In inductor 2, which was made using Litz wire, the Q factor is around 400 kHz (frequency f1). The value shows almost the maximum value, and in inductor 1 made of enameled wire, the frequency around 150kHz The Q value shows approximately its maximum value at wavenumber (frequency f²).
[0271] Comparing Figures 10a and 10b, the maximum Q value of inductor 2 is greater than the maximum Q value of inductor 1. It can be seen that it is approximately 1.5 times higher. Therefore, to form a resonant circuit in the stylus pen... It can be seen that Litz wire is superior to enameled wire as a coil for an inductor.
[0272] However, the maximum Q value of inductor 2 measured in comparative experiment 2 was also the target value (Qt) required for commercialization. It was only about half the level of arget.
[0273] Comparative Experiment 3 (Comparison of characteristic values by winding method) With the ferrite core material set to manganese (Mn), the wire type is set to enameled wire and Three inductors were manufactured using Z-wire, with the winding method changed to U-type and zigzag-type. The Q value of inductor 5 was measured.
[0274] Figure 11 shows the frequency being changed via a KEYSIGHT TECHNOGIES E4980A precision LCR meter. This diagram shows the Q values of inductors 3 to 5, which were measured after modification.
[0275] In Figure 11, a is an inductor 3 (manganese core / enameled wire / U-type winding method). This waveform shows the change in the Q value with respect to frequency, where b is the inductor 4 (manganese core / This waveform shows the change in Q value with respect to frequency for enameled wire (zigzag type winding method). c is the frequency of inductor 5 (manganese core / litz wire / zigzag type winding method) This waveform shows the change in the Q value.
[0276] As can be seen from the c waveform in Figure 11, the inductor was made using the Litz wire / zigzag winding method. In setting 5, the Q value is approximately at its maximum value at a frequency of around 300 kHz (frequency f3). Enamel Inductor 4 made with wire / zigzag winding method and inductor 4 made with enameled wire / U-type winding method In inductor 3, the Q value is nearly at its maximum value at a frequency of around 150 kHz (frequency f2). vinegar.
[0277] Furthermore, comparing Figures 11a, b, and c, the maximum Q value of inductor 5 is found to be that of inductor 4. This is approximately 1.5 times higher than the maximum Q value, and more than twice as high as the maximum Q value of inductor 3. Therefore, the winding method of the inductor that forms the resonant circuit of the stylus pen is This shows that the zigzag winding method is superior to the U-type winding method.
[0278] However, inductor 5 (manganese core / litz wire / zigzag) measured in comparative experiment 2 The level was only about 3 / 4 of the target value (Qtarget) required for commercialization of the Ip winding method. .
[0279] Comparative Experiment 4 (Comparison of characteristic values for different core materials) In this embodiment, manganese and nickel are used as the material for the ferrite core, and typically nickel The permeability of Kerne is known to be 200-300, while that of manganese is 3000-5000. It is.
[0280] Since the manganese used in this embodiment has a magnetic permeability about 15 times higher than nickel, the coil Assuming that the cross-sectional area and length are the same, to obtain the same inductance value, One advantage of using a nickel-plated winding is that it can reduce the number of windings by about four times compared to a nickel-plated winding. Therefore, from the perspective of the number of windings alone, using manganese is more effective than using nickel. This can be understood.
[0281] On the other hand, the inductor section 14 has a complex structure including a coil wound around the core. Parasitic capacitance is additionally formed. Due to this parasitic capacitance, Q Since the value decreases, there is a problem in that the amplitude of the resonant signal decreases.
[0282] The parasitic capacitance formed in the inductor section 14 is between the wound coils and the core. Although it can occur between the coil and the wire, as mentioned above, a zigzag type winding method is adopted. This reduces the parasitic capacitance between wound coils.
[0283] On the other hand, in this embodiment, in order to reduce the parasitic capacitance between the core and the coil, Core materials with a lower dielectric constant than Ngan were tested, and the test results showed that nickel cores were superior. We were able to confirm that it is the optimal material for the light core.
[0284] Important physical characteristics of manganese and nickel, which are mainly used as ferrite core elements. The property is permeability, which is the same as the inductance value as shown in <Equation 1>. This has a significant impact. However, in manganese and nickel as ferrite elements, Permittivity is a physical property of little interest, and in fact, nickel In some cases, the datasheet provided by the manufacturer may not even contain relevant information.
[0285] In this embodiment, to confirm the dielectric constants of manganese and nickel, KEYSIGHT TECHNOGIE Using S Company's E4980A Precision LCR meter, the dielectric constants of manganese and nickel were measured. The ity was measured, and the measurement results are shown in Table 1 below. [Table 1] Measurement 1 and Measurement 2 used the same KEYSIGHT TECHNOGIES E4980A precision LCR meter. The measurements were taken using the following method: Measurement 1 is the dielectric constant automatically calculated by the measurement software. As shown, Measurement 1 indicates that the dielectric constant of manganese is 2400, but the dielectric constant of nickel is measured It is clear that it will not happen.
[0286] Measurement 2 involves measuring the capacitance, area, and distance between ferrite cores to calculate the dielectric constant. According to the method described in Measurement 2, the dielectric constant of manganese is 8300, and the dielectric constant of nickel is 8300. The power factor was measured to be 2.
[0287] There is a significant difference in the dielectric constant results between Measurement 1 and Measurement 2, especially in the case of Measurement 2. It was confirmed that there were considerable errors due to factors such as passitance, area, and distance. However, measurement 1 and Measurement 2 showed that nickel has a dielectric constant at least 1 / 1000 smaller than manganese. This can be understood.
[0288] In comparative experiment 4, the ferrite core material was changed to nickel, and the wire type was changed to litz wire. With the winding method changed to U-type and zigzag-type, the inductor 6 and The Q value of inductor 7 was measured.
[0289] Figure 12 shows the frequency being changed via a KEYSIGHT TECHNOGIES E4980A precision LCR meter. This diagram shows the Q values of inductors 6 and 7, which were measured after modification.
[0290] In Figure 12, a is inductor 6 (nickel core / litz wire / U-type winding method) This waveform shows the change in Q value with respect to frequency, where b is the inductor 7 (nickel core / ri This waveform shows the change in the Q value of a ZZ wire (zigzag type winding method) with respect to frequency.
[0291] As can be seen from waveform b in Figure 12, it was manufactured using a nickel core / litz wire / zigzag winding method. In the inductor 7, the Q value is approximately at its maximum value at a frequency of around 400 kHz (frequency f5). As shown, in inductor 6 manufactured using a nickel core / litz wire / U-type winding method, 200 The Q value is approximately at its maximum value at a frequency around kHz (frequency f6). Compare Figures 11a and 11b. As a result, the maximum Q value of inductor 7 was found to be approximately twice as high as the maximum Q value of inductor 6. I understand.
[0292] On the other hand, inductor 7 (nickel core / litz wire / zigzag tie) measured in comparative experiment 4 The maximum Q value of the (winding type) is nearly reached the target value (Qtarget) required for commercialization. It was.
[0293] In comparative experiments 1 through 4 described above, the material of the ferrite core and the type of wire used in the coil were different. By changing the combination of winding schemes and other factors, the Q value of the inductor is determined. The following tests were conducted, and the results showed that a nickel core, Litz wire, and zigzag winding method were used. When designing the inductor section of a passive resonant stylus pen, the highest possible Q factor is obtained. This was discovered. And the maximum Q value of the inductor made using this combination is It was found that the target value (Qtarget) for commercialization was reached.
[0294] On the other hand, in this embodiment, a nickel core is used as the ferrite core, and the wires of the core We experimented using Litz wire as one type of core, but in addition to nickel cores, we also used ferrite cores. The material used has a power of 1000 or less, and in addition to the Litz wire, one coil has two or more insulators. Similar results can be obtained when using a wire that covers the power line (strand). Probably.
[0295] The following describes the touch input device in the pen and touch input system according to embodiments of the present invention. Before going into detail about placement, let's look at the position of the stylus pen on the touchscreen. This explains why the output voltage (Vout) of the CVA (Capacitor Voltage Amplitude) changes. .
[0296] Figure 13 shows the CVA (Ca) based on the position of the stylus pen 10 on a conventional touchscreen. A schematic explanation to describe how the output voltage (Vout) of a passitor (voltage amplifier) changes. This is a drawing.
[0297] Referring to Figure 13, the CVA changes depending on the position of the stylus pen 10 on the touchscreen. The reason why the output appears different is that both sides of the stylus pen 10 are centered on the sensing line. The result is a change in the impedance ratio.
[0298] Based on the long axis of conventional touchscreens, Metal Mesh touch sensors The resistance (R) is approximately 1.2kΩ, and the capacitance (C) is approximately 250pF.
[0299] Based on 10 distributed models, at a drive frequency of 300kHz, The impedance of a capacitor is approximately 200 times that of a resistor (120 ohms vs. .1 / (2π*300k*25pF) = 21k(ohm) is greater. Therefore, the capacitor is the main component. That is the cause.
[0300] Figure 14 shows the output voltage of the CVA (Vout1,Vo) depending on the position of the stylus pen 10 in Figure 13. To explain that ut2) is different via current sensing. Figure 15 is a diagram showing the output voltage of the CVA depending on the position of the stylus pen 10 in Figure 13. The difference between (Vout1, Vout2) is detected via voltage sensing. This is a diagram for explanatory purposes.
[0301] Referring to Figures 14 and 15, depending on the position of the stylus pen 10 on the sensing line, C The output voltage of VA is different. That is, the closer the stylus pen 10 is to the sensing circuit 50, the better. The output voltage of CVA is high, and the output voltage of CVA decreases as it moves further away from the sensing circuit section 50. It will get worse.
[0302] The following describes various embodiments of the present invention, including touch input devices, in detail with reference to the attached drawings. I will explain it to them.
[0303] Figure 16 shows a schematic configuration of the sensor unit 100 of a touch input device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. This is a drawing.
[0304] The touch input device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a portrait-type touch input device. It may be a touch input device. Such a portrait-type touch input device has a wide width. It is even smaller, and the control unit (not shown) that controls the sensor unit 100 is located below the sensor unit 100. It may be placed in such a location. For example, such a touch input device may be in a shape that corresponds to a smartphone. .
[0305] The sensor unit 100 can detect the position of an object such as a finger located on the screen. Instead, it is possible to drive the stylus pen 10 shown in Figure 1a, which is positioned on the screen. The system senses the signal emitted from the stylus pen (stylus pen signal) and displays it on the screen. The position of the stylus pen can be detected.
[0306] The sensor unit 100 includes a large number of patterns (or a large number of electrodes).
[0307] The sensor unit 100 receives a number of first to fourth patterns 101, 102, 103, 104 It may be included.
[0308] The first pattern 101 has a shape that extends along an arbitrary first direction y. The first direction is It may be the long axis of the screen of the touch input device. The first pattern 101 is ATX(Active It may also be named TX). The first pattern 101 is an electrical channel along any first direction y. The path may have a predetermined shape.
[0309] The second pattern 102 has a shape that extends along the first direction y, and is the same as the first pattern 101. They are arranged adjacent to each other, and are positioned at a predetermined distance from the first pattern 101. Second pattern 1 Pattern 02 may also be named DTX (Dummy TX). Pattern 2, 102, is the same as Pattern 1. It may have a predetermined shape in which an electrical path is formed adjacent to 101 along the first direction y.
[0310] The third pattern 103 has a shape that extends along a second direction x that is different from the first direction. The second direction x may be perpendicular to the first direction y, and in the minor axis direction of the touch input device screen. It is acceptable. Pattern 3, 103, may also be named ARX (Active RX). Turn 103 has a predetermined shape in which an electrical path is formed along any second direction x. good.
[0311] The fourth pattern 104 has a shape that extends along the second direction x, and is the same as the third pattern 103. They are arranged adjacent to each other, and are positioned at a predetermined distance from the third pattern 103. Fourth pattern 1 04 can also be named DRX (dummy RX). The fourth pattern 104 is the third pattern 1 It may have a predetermined shape in which an electrical path is formed adjacent to 03 along the second direction x.
[0312] The third and fourth patterns 103 and 104 are arranged on the first and second patterns 101 and 102. They are placed and arranged at a predetermined distance from the first and second patterns 101 and 102. On the other hand, A sensor unit in which patterns 1 through 4 are arranged on the same layer is explained in detail in Figure 27.
[0313] Numerous first patterns 101 are arranged along the second direction x, and numerous second patterns 102 These are also arranged along the second direction x. Numerous third patterns 103 are arranged along the first direction y. Furthermore, numerous fourth patterns 104 are also arranged along the first direction y.
[0314] The first pattern 101 extends along the first direction y, and the third pattern 103 extends along the second direction x. As it extends, the first direction y is longer than the second direction x, so the number of the numerous first patterns 101 is large The number of items in the third pattern of numbers, 103, is less. Therefore, the number of items in the first pattern of numbers, 101, is less. The number of channels is less than the number of channels in the numerous third pattern, which is 103.
[0315] Here, the number of numerous first patterns 101 and the number of numerous third patterns 103 are... The input device's screen size may increase or decrease depending on the screen size.
[0316] The numerous second pattern 102 correspond one-to-one with the numerous first pattern 101, and the same individual It may consist of numbers. The other end (or second side end) of each of the many second patterns 102 is They are electrically connected to each other via a conductive pattern. Here, the conductive pattern is meta It may be Metal Mesh or Silver Trace.
[0317] One end (or first end) of the numerous second patterns 102 is electrically connected to a control unit (not shown). They may be connected in a specific way. Here, as shown in Figure 17, a number of second patterns 102 One end of two or more second patterns 102 may be electrically connected via a conductive pattern. With this configuration, a large number of channels in the second pattern 102 are connected to a large number of channels in the first pattern The number of channels can be reduced to half of 101. Here, among the many second patterns 102 Two or more second patterns 102 may be adjacent to each other.
[0318] On the other hand, as shown in Figure 18, each end of the numerous second patterns 102 individually They may be linked together in a single conductive pattern.
[0319] Referring again to Figure 16, a number of third patterns 103 are arranged along the first direction y. Therefore, the number of instances of the numerous third pattern 103 is greater than the number of instances of the numerous first pattern 101. Therefore, the number of channels in the numerous third pattern 103 is equal to the number of channels in the numerous first pattern 101. It's more than the number of channels.
[0320] The numerous fourth pattern 104 correspond one-to-one with the numerous third pattern 103, and the same individual It may consist of numbers. The other end (or second side end) of each of the many fourth patterns 104 is They are electrically connected via conductive patterns.
[0321] In the sensor unit 100 of the touch input device shown in Figure 16, a number of first particles Turn 101 and the numerous third patterns 103 are basically touches of finger-like objects. To sense this, a number of first patterns 101 are to which a touch drive signal is applied. It operates with a touch-driven electrode (TX electrode), and multiple third patterns 103 receive touch-sensing signals. It can operate using the transmitted touch-sensing electrode (RX electrode, or touch-receiving electrode). Of course, it can also work in the opposite way.
[0322] The sensor unit 100 of the touch input device shown in Figure 16 drives the stylus pen. ) in order to sense, a large number of first to fourth patterns 101,10 2, 103, and 104 can be used as various combinations. The various combinations are as follows: As shown in Table 2 below, "1" represents a large number of first patterns 101. "2" represents numerous second patterns 102, "3" represents numerous third patterns 103, "4" This refers to numerous fourth patterns 104. [Table 2] Referring to Table 2 above, in various combinations (No. 1 to No. 32), a large number of first Pattern 101 and numerous third patterns 103 sense the touch of an object like a finger. It is used for singling. Specifically, a number of first patterns 101 are used as touch drive electrodes. It operates in this way, and many of the third patterns 103 act as touch receiving electrodes. Of course, the opposite is also true. It is also possible.
[0323] At least one of the numerous first through fourth patterns 101, 102, 103, and 104. Alternatively, the two could function as stylus drive electrodes to power a stylus pen. This is possible. At least one of the first to fourth patterns 101, 102, 103, and 104. One or two patterns are used to form a current loop for driving the stylus pen. This is possible. For example, X-axis drive can be performed using a number of first patterns 101 and a number of second patterns 1 For any one of 02, the Y-axis drive is a number of third patterns 103 and a number of fourth patterns 10 It may be any one of the four. The stylus pen is driven by either the X-axis or the Y-axis. Either is possible, and both are possible.
[0324] At least one of the numerous first through fourth patterns 101, 102, 103, and 104. Alternatively, the second method involves sensing the signal emitted from the stylus pen. It can operate with a single electrode. For example, to sense the signal from a stylus pen. For this purpose, both X-axis sensing and Y-axis sensing are necessary, so a large number of first to fourth patterns Two patterns can be used from among 101, 102, 103, and 104. X-axis The sensing is performed using one of a number of first patterns 101 and a number of second patterns 102. Often, Y-axis sensing involves a large number of third patterns 103 and a large number of fourth patterns 104. Any one of them is fine.
[0325] In Table 2 above, "uplink signal magnitude" refers to the sta in Figure 1a. This refers to the magnitude of the drive signal used to power the IrasPen 10. The drive signal is applied to a number of first patterns 101 and a number of second patterns 102, respectively. When comparing the magnitude of the signals received by the tyrus pen, numerous second patterns 102 When a stylus pen drive signal is applied, the stylus pen is connected to a number of first patterns 101. The uplink signal is relatively stronger than the drive signal.
[0326] This is because, in many cases, the other end (or second side end) of the second pattern 102 is electrically connected. If the stylus pen drive signal is applied, then appropriately select one of two or more second patterns. If at least one current loop is formed, the other end of a number of first patterns 101 (Or, the second end) is not electrically connected to each other and a current loop cannot be formed. This is the case. When current flows through each first pattern 101, the RC of each first pattern 101 is Since it is being charged, one end (or first side end) of each first pattern 101 The current cannot flow as well as it moves from one end to the other (or the second end). Also, many The stylus pen drive signal applied via the first pattern 101 is capacitive The current is transmitted to a number of second patterns 102 through coupling, forming current loops. This is because signal attenuation occurs due to capacitive coupling.
[0327] Similarly, when a stylus pen drive signal is applied to a large number of fourth patterns 104, When the stylus pen drive signal is applied to the third pattern 103, the uplink signal is phase Relatively larger.
[0328] In Table 2 above, "downlink signal magnitude" refers to the size of the downlink signal in Figure 1a. This refers to the magnitude of the stylus pen signal received from the stylus pen 10. The Raspen signal is transmitted via a number of first patterns 101 and a number of second patterns 102, respectively. When receiving and comparing the signal magnitudes, the stylus is found to be connected to numerous second patterns 102. When a pen signal is received, the stylus pen signal is received via a number of first patterns 101. The downlink signal is relatively stronger than when the signal is transmitted.
[0329] The reason is that many of the second patterns 102 have their other ends (second side ends) electrically connected. A current loop is formed, but many of the first patterns 101 are at the other end (first side end) They are not electrically connected to each other, in particular, current does not flow through capacitive coupling. From a number of second patterns 102 in which loops are formed, the stylus pen signal is sent to a number of first patterns This is because the signal is transmitted to the 101, and at this time, attenuation of the downlink signal occurs.
[0330] Similarly, when a stylus pen signal is received via a large number of fourth patterns 104, When the stylus pen signal is received via the third pattern of numbers 103, the downlink signal is better. The number is relatively larger.
[0331] In the above Table 2, "Stylus Additional Channel" refers to touch sensing Does this mean that in addition to the main channel, an additional channel must be configured for the stylus pen? It does so. Numerous second-party components are used for driving and sensing the stylus pen. When using turn 102 or / and multiple fourth patterns 104, an additional channel is required. This is required (indicated as "Yes" in Table 2). On the other hand, the driving and sensing of the stylus pen A number of first patterns 101 and / or third patterns 103 for touch sensing When used, no additional channels are required (indicated as "None" in Table 2).
[0332] Below are some examples of the various combinations (No. 1 to No. 32) shown in Table 2 above. This will be explained in detail below. Combinations not explained here will be explained in detail below by those skilled in the art. That should be perfectly understandable.
[0333] In No. 1, numerous first patterns 101 are for object touch sensing. It is used as a touch-driven electrode for that purpose, and also as a stylus sensor that senses stylus pen signals. It is used as an intelligent electrode. Numerous second patterns 102 drive the stylus pen. It is used as a stylus driving electrode. Numerous third patterns 103 are objects While being used as a touch sensing electrode for touch sensing, it also receives stylus pen signals. It is used as a stylus sensing electrode for sensing. And a number of fourth patterns 104 becomes electrically floating. Here, when it becomes electrically floating... This means that the other ends (second side ends) of a large number of fourth patterns 104 are electrically connected to each other. In addition, one end (first side end) of the numerous fourth patterns 104 is connected to the other components. It can be interpreted as meaning they are not there.
[0334] In the case of No. 1, a large number of second patterns 102 are used as stylus driving electrodes, The uplink signal is relatively large. Numerous first patterns 101 and numerous third patterns Since Turn 103 is used as the stylus sensing electrode, the magnitude of the downlink signal is relative. It is extremely small. And, a large number of second patterns 102 are used separately as stylus driving electrodes. Therefore, a separate additional channel is required to drive the stylus pen, but the stylus An additional channel for pen sensing is unnecessary.
[0335] In No. 4, numerous first patterns 101 are for object touch sensing. It is used as a touch-driven electrode for a stylus pen. Numerous second patterns 102 are used for stylus pens. It is used as a stylus drive electrode to drive the stylus pen signal, and also senses the stylus pen signal. It is used as a stylus sensing electrode for singling. Numerous third patterns 103 are It is used as a touch-sensing electrode for touch sensing of objects. The fourth pattern of numbers, 104, is stylus sensing for sensing stylus pen signals. It is used as an electrode.
[0336] In the case of No. 4, since a large number of second patterns 102 are used as stylus driving electrodes, The uplink signal is relatively large. Numerous second patterns 102 and numerous fourth patterns Since Turn 104 is used as the stylus sensing electrode, the magnitude of the downlink signal is relative. It is large in scale. And, numerous second patterns 102 are used for the stylus drive electrode and stylus sensor. It is used separately as a sensing electrode, and a large number of fourth patterns 104 are used separately as stylus sensing electrodes. Therefore, an additional channel is required for driving and sensing the stylus pen. ru.
[0337] In No. 8, numerous first patterns 101 are for object touch sensing. It is used as a touch-driven electrode for a stylus pen. Numerous second patterns 102 are used for stylus pens. Used as a stylus sensing electrode for sensing signals. Numerous third patterns 103 is used as a touch-sensing electrode for object touch sensing. And, numerous fourth patterns 104 are stylus drives for driving the stylus pen It is used as a dynamic electrode, and also as a stylus sensor for sensing stylus pen signals. It is used as an electrode.
[0338] In the case of No. 8, a large number of fourth patterns 104 are used as stylus driving electrodes, The uplink signal is relatively large. Numerous second patterns 102 and numerous fourth patterns Since Turn 104 is used as the stylus sensing electrode, the magnitude of the downlink signal is relative. It is large in scale. And, a large number of second patterns 102 are used separately as stylus sensing electrodes. Numerous fourth patterns 104 are used separately as stylus driving electrodes and stylus sensing electrodes. Therefore, an additional channel is required for driving and sensing the stylus pen. ru.
[0339] In No. 12, numerous first patterns 101 are object touch sensing. It is used as a touch drive electrode for the stylus. Numerous second patterns 102 are used for the stylus. It is used as a stylus drive electrode to drive the pen, and also transmits the stylus pen signal. It is used as a stylus sensing electrode for sensing. Numerous third patterns 103 are It is used as a touch-sensing electrode for object touch sensing. Numerous fourth patterns 104 are stylus drive electrodes for driving the stylus pen and While being used as such, it also serves as a stylus sensing electrode for sensing stylus pen signals. It is used.
[0340] In the case of No. 12, numerous second and fourth patterns 102, 104 are used as stylus drive electrodes. Since it is used as such, the magnitude of the uplink signal is relatively large. Numerous second patterns 1 Since 02 and numerous fourth patterns 104 are used as stylus sensing electrodes, downlink The signal magnitude is relatively large. And, numerous second patterns 102 are used to drive the stylus. Separately used as electrodes and stylus sensing electrodes, a large number of fourth patterns 104 are driven by the stylus. Since it is used separately as a dynamic electrode and a stylus sensing electrode, it drives the stylus pen and senses A separate additional channel is required for the rapping.
[0341] In No. 13, numerous first patterns 101 are object touch sensing. Used as a touch-driven electrode for driving a stylus pen. Used as a drive electrode, it is a stylus sensing electrode used to sense the stylus pen signal. Used as a pole. Numerous third patterns 103 are for touch sensing of objects. Used as a touch-sensitive electrode for sensing stylus pen signals. It is used as an illustration sensing electrode. And numerous second and fourth patterns 102, 104 It becomes electrically floating.
[0342] In the case of No. 13, a large number of first patterns 101 are used as stylus driving electrodes. The uplink signal is relatively small. Numerous first patterns 101 and numerous third patterns Since pattern 103 is used as the stylus sensing electrode, the magnitude of the downlink signal is It is relatively small. And a large number of first patterns 101 are used as stylus driving electrodes and stylus Since it is used as a sensing electrode, and a large number of third patterns 103 are used as stylus sensing electrodes, Therefore, a separate additional channel for driving and sensing the stylus pen is unnecessary.
[0343] In No. 17, numerous first patterns 101 are object touch sensing. Used as a touch drive electrode for sensing stylus pen signals. It is used as a tyrus sensing electrode. Numerous third patterns 103 touch objects. Used as a touch-sensitive electrode for touch sensing, to drive a stylus pen. Used as a stylus drive electrode, and for sensing stylus pen signals. It is used as an illustration sensing electrode. And numerous second and fourth patterns 102, 104 It becomes electrically floating.
[0344] In the case of No. 17, a large number of third patterns 103 are used as stylus driving electrodes. The uplink signal is relatively small. Numerous first patterns 101 and numerous third patterns Since pattern 103 is used as the stylus sensing electrode, the magnitude of the downlink signal is It is relatively small. And, many first patterns 101 are used as stylus sensing electrodes, The third pattern of numbers, 103, is used as the stylus driving electrode and the stylus sensing electrode. Therefore, a separate additional channel for driving and sensing the stylus pen is unnecessary.
[0345] In No. 21, numerous first patterns 101 are object touch sensing. Used as a touch-driven electrode for driving a stylus pen. Used as a drive electrode, it is a stylus sensing electrode used to sense the stylus pen signal. Used as a pole. Numerous third patterns 103 are for touch sensing of objects. Used as a touch-sensitive electrode for driving a stylus pen. Used as a dynamic electrode, it is a stylus sensing electrode for sensing stylus pen signals. It is used as such. And many second and fourth patterns 102,104 are electrically It will load.
[0346] In the case of No. 21, numerous first and third patterns 101, 103 are used as stylus drive electrodes. Because it is used in this way, the magnitude of the uplink signal is relatively small. Numerous first patterns 10 Since 1 and a number of third patterns 103 are used as stylus sensing electrodes, downlink signal The size of the number is relatively small. And, a large number of first patterns 101 are used as stylus drive electrodes. And used as a stylus sensing electrode, a number of third patterns 103 are used as stylus driving electrodes and Since it is used as a stylus sensing electrode, a separate component is needed for driving and sensing the stylus pen. Additional channels are unnecessary.
[0347] Of the various combinations (No.1 to No.32) in Table 2 above, Nos.1, 5, 9, 25 ,29 is in the "Stylus Additional Channels" column where driving is "Yes", and sensitivity Sensing is "nothing". The aforementioned Nos. 1, 5, 9, 25, 29 are stylus spec Numerous first and third patterns 101, 103 are used to sense the stylus. Numerous second and / or fourth patterns 102, 104 are used to drive the Spen. When the illustration pen is driven, even if a large number of second and / or fourth patterns 102, 104 are used, Because it can be somewhat difficult to create a magnetic field to resonate the Iraspen, as shown in Figure 17. To electrically connect one end (first side end) of two or more adjacent second patterns. This can be done. Similarly, two or more adjacent fourth patterns can be electrically connected at one end (first side end). This can be done. With this configuration, an additional channel for driving the stylus pen can be added. It has the advantage of reducing the amount of flannel.
[0348] The control unit (not shown) controls the sensor unit 100. The controller (not shown) controls the sensor It is electrically connected to the sensor unit 100 and can control the operation of the sensor unit 100. The roller (not shown) and the sensor unit 100 are electrically connected via a conductive trace. You may do so.
[0349] Here, the controller (not shown) is the touch controller 262 shown in Figure 3. That's fine, but it's not limited to that. The controller (not shown) is shown in Figure 3. The touch controller 262 and the display controller 252 were integrated into one unit. Alternatively, the touch controller 262 and controller 270 shown in Figure 3 are integrated. It may be an object, such as the touch controller 262 shown in Figure 3, or the display controller. The 252 and controller 270 may be integrated. Alternatively, the control The controller (not shown) may be a separate controller included in the sensor unit 100. Therefore, the controller (not shown) in the present invention is the touch controller shown in Figure 3. It is not limited to the RA262 or controller 270, but also includes the sensor unit 100 as well. A device capable of controlling the sensor unit in subsequent embodiments is named "controller". That's fine.
[0350] Specifically, as shown in Table 2 above, Nos. 1 to 32, the control unit (not shown) is: The numerous first patterns 101 apply a touch drive signal, and the numerous third patterns 10 It may be used to receive touch-sensitive signals in step 3.
[0351] The control unit (not shown) is one of the numerous units, as shown in No. 1 to No. 32 in Table 2 above. Style in at least one of the first pattern 101 to the fourth pattern 104 A raspen drive signal is applied, and the numerous first patterns 101 to fourth patterns 104 This is for receiving the stylus pen detection signal in at least one of the patterns. good.
[0352] The control unit (not shown) is as shown in No. 13 to No. 32 in Table 2 above, and is one of the many... At least one of the first pattern 101 or the aforementioned number of third patterns 103 It may be used to apply a stylus pen drive signal.
[0353] The control unit (not shown) is No. 1-3, 5-7, 9-11, 13-15 in Table 2 above. , 17-19, 21-23, 25-27, 29-31, and so on, the numerous first patterns mentioned above. Stylus in 101 or at least one of the numerous third patterns 103 It may be used to receive pen detection signals.
[0354] The control unit (not shown) is as shown in Nos. 1-12 and 25-32 in Table 2 above, At least one of the second pattern 102 of numbers or the fourth pattern 104 of the number of people It may be used to apply a stylus pen drive signal via a stylus.
[0355] The control unit (not shown) is No. 2-4, 6-8, 10-12, 14-1 in Table 2 above. 6, 19-20, 22-24, 26-28, 30-32, and so on, the aforementioned numerous second putters The stylus is in at least one of the patterns 102 or the aforementioned number of fourth patterns 104. It may be used to receive Spen sensing signals.
[0356] The control unit (not shown) controls the numerous first patterns 101 to fourth patterns 104 Select at least one pattern as the pen drive electrode, and the selected pen drive It may be a device for applying a stylus pen drive signal to an electrode. Here, At least one of the numerous first patterns 101 to fourth patterns 104 mentioned above The reason for selecting the 'n' as the electrode for pen drive is the touchscreen of the touch input device 2 in Figure 1a. This can vary depending on the position of the stylus pen 10 on 20. The pattern selected when in (hover) state is when the stylus pen is in contact. The pattern selected may differ from the one selected when the system is in a certain state. For example, the control unit (shown in the figure) (zu) When the stylus pen is in the hover state, the first and second patterns 101,1 If one of 02 is selected as the pen drive electrode and the stylus pen is in contact: For this, one of the third and fourth patterns 103 and 104 is selected as the pen drive electrode. It is possible. Of course, the opposite is also possible.
[0357] The control unit (not shown) controls the numerous first patterns 101 to fourth patterns 104 Select at least two patterns as electrodes for pen sensing, and the selected pen The stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen via the sensing electrode is sent to the sensor. It may be intended to make them sing. Here, the aforementioned number of first patterns 101 Alternatively, at least two of the fourth pattern 104 may be used as electrodes for pen sensing. The selection is made on the touchscreen 20 of the touch input device 2 in Figure 1a. This can vary depending on the position of the Spen 10. The pattern selected in this case is when the stylus pen is in contact. The selected pattern may differ. For example, the control unit (not shown) may use a stylus plate If the object is in a hover state, then one of the first and second patterns 101 and 102 is selected. Selected as an electrode for sensing, when the stylus pen is in contact, the third and One of patterns 103 or 104 can be selected as the electrode for pen sensing. Yes, it's possible. Of course, the opposite is also possible.
[0358] Figure 19 shows a schematic representation of the sensor section 100' of a touch input device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. This is a diagram of the configuration.
[0359] The touch input device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is of the landscape type. This is a touch input device. Such landscape-type touch input devices have a wide width. Furthermore, a control unit (not shown) that controls the sensor unit 100' is located below the sensor unit 100'. It may be placed in a suitable location. For example, such a touch input device may be compatible with the shape of a tablet PC. It is possible.
[0360] The configuration of the sensor unit 100' of the touch input device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 16. The configuration of the sensor unit 100 of the touch input device according to the first embodiment is the same, and the direction is the same. It is the same as rotating it 90 degrees.
[0361] The sensor unit 100' of the touch input device according to the second embodiment of the present invention comprises a number of first to Includes the 4th pattern 101, 102, 103, 104. 1st pattern 101 and 2nd putter The elements 102 are arranged adjacent to each other and have a shape that extends along one direction. Alternatively, the first part Turn 101 and the second pattern 102 are predetermined in which an electrical path is formed along one direction. It may have a shape. The third pattern 103 and the fourth pattern 104 are arranged adjacent to each other. , having a shape that extends along a direction different from the aforementioned one direction. Or, the third pattern 103 and The fourth pattern 104 has a predetermined shape in which an electrical path is formed along the other direction. It is acceptable. The other ends (second side ends) of the numerous second patterns 102 are electrically connected to each other, The other end (second side end) of the fourth pattern of numbers, 104, is also electrically connected to each other.
[0362] The sensor unit 100' of the touch input device according to the second embodiment shown in Figure 19 is landscape The screen size of a tablet PC is approximately 10 to 14 inches, and the above In the example of No. 1 in Table 2, the total channel of the sensor unit 100' is... If we roughly summarize the number of nnels and the number of drive trace channels (TX Trace Channels), This is as shown in Table 3 below. [Table 3] In Table 3 above, the number of channels in Stylus TX is 101 for a large number of first patterns. This is the value obtained by dividing the number by 2. This means that the number of the numerous second patterns (102) is equal to the number of numerous first patterns. Although the number is the same as that of line 101, as shown in Figure 20, there are many second patterns 1 One end (first side end) of 02 is electrically connected to two adjacent ends. This is due to the reduction in the number of channels by half.
[0363] In Table 3 above, the number of TX Trace channels is the number of Finger TX channels and Stylus This is the total number of TX channels. The number of TX trace channels is the number of touch inputs according to the second embodiment. This is a major factor in determining the thickness of the bezel in the width direction of the force device. Therefore, in the touch input device according to the second embodiment, the control unit (not shown) is the sensor unit 100' This is because it is placed below (or above). The fewer TX trace channels you reduce, the better. This allows for a reduction in the thickness of the bezel in the width direction of the touch input device.
[0364] On the other hand, the screen size of the touch input device shown in Figure 19 is the same as the screen size of a smartphone. Well, for example, there's no particular problem if it's 6.9 inches, but the touch input shown in Figure 19... The device's screen size is 11 inches or 12.9 inches, the same size as a tablet PC screen. When the size increases, the first to fourth patterns 101, 102, 10 of the sensor unit 100' Since the length of 3,104 also increases, the resistance and capacitance values of the sensor section 100' increase. The increase in the resistance and capacitance values corresponds to the first or third pattern of touch driving. A touch driving signal is applied to one of the patterns used as an electrode, and a stylus To narrow the operating frequency bandwidth of the stylus drive signal used to power the pen. Therefore, a problem may arise in which the operating frequency bandwidth required for the design cannot be obtained. To achieve this, it is necessary to consider reducing the resistance and capacitance values of the sensor section 100'. It is possible, but there is a limit to how much this value can be reduced, and even if this value is reduced to the maximum extent, the aforementioned problems persist. However, it cannot be resolved.
[0365] Furthermore, the stylus receives input from the stylus pen and inputs it to the control unit of the touch input device. The pen signal also attenuates as the sensor unit 100' increases. In particular, the sensor unit 100' In patterns 101, 102, 103, and 104, the furthest from the control unit is The stylus pen sensing signal at the located portion is attenuated during the transmission process to the control unit. There is a problem in that the voltage value required for the design cannot be output.
[0366] The above problems are No. 3, 4, 7, 8, 11, 12, 15, 16, 1 in Table 2 above. As in examples 9, 20, 23, 24, 27, 28, 31, and 32, there are many second patterns 10 2 can be used as a stylus pen sensing electrode to sense the stylus pen signal, or the above No.2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24, As in examples 26, 28, 30, and 32, numerous fourth patterns 104 are used as stylus pen signals. This can be solved by using it as a sensing electrode for a stylus pen. The example shows numerous second and fourth patterns 102 and 104, which are magnetically induced by a stylus pen. In order to receive the electromotive force directly via the second pattern 102 to the first pattern 101, the fourth Signal reduction via capacitive coupling from pattern 104 to third pattern 103 It shows no signs of decline.
[0367] As a specific example, the sensor unit 100' of the touch input device according to the second embodiment is a land It consists of screens approximately 10 to 14 inches in size, which is the screen size of a scape-type tablet PC. In the example of No. 3 in Table 2 above, the total channel of the sensor unit 100' is (Total When we organize the number of Channels and the number of Drive Trace Channels (TX Trace Channels), we get the following: As shown in Table 4. [Table 4] In Table 4 above, the number of channels in Stylus TX is the same as the number of 102 in the numerous second patterns. It is one. This means that the number of the numerous second patterns 102 is equal to the number of the numerous first patterns 101. The number is the same, and as shown in Figure 21, each end of the numerous second pattern 102 is This is due to each individual being linked to a single conductive pattern.
[0368] In Table 4 above, the number of TX Trace channels is the number of Finger TX channels and Stylus This is the total number of TX channels. The number of TX trace channels is the number of channels on the short axis bezel of the touch input device. The number of TX trace channels is a major factor in determining the thickness of the bezel. The more you reduce it, the thinner the bezel on the short axis of the touch input device can be.
[0369] The example in Table 4 above has the disadvantage of a slightly increased number of channels compared to Table 3 above, but , via numerous second patterns 102 rather than numerous first patterns 101, or In order to receive the pen sensing signal, the voltage value of the stylus sensing signal received by the control unit is Furthermore, it has the advantage of becoming larger. The applicant states that the voltage of the stylus sensing signal received by the control unit Experiments confirmed that there is an advantage in that the values are approximately twice as large compared to those in Table 3.
[0370] Furthermore, since each of the numerous second patterns 102 consists of one channel, When the second pattern 102 is used as the stylus drive electrode (Stylus TX), <Table Compared to example 3>, the spacing between channels is halved, resulting in improved resolution for stylus driving. There are advantages.
[0371] As another specific example, the sensor unit 100' of the touch input device according to the second embodiment is The screen size of the 3DS-type tablet PCs is approximately 10 to 14 inches. Therefore, if this is embodied in example No. 8 in Table 2 above, the overall channel of the sensor unit 100' (T If we organize the number of total channels and the number of drive trace channels (TX Trace Channels), This is as shown in Table 5 below. [Table 5] In Table 5 above, the number of channels in Stylus TX is 104 in the numerous fourth patterns. It is the same as the number. This means that the number of the 4th pattern 104 is the same as the number of the 3rd pattern 10 The number is the same as 3, and as shown in Figure 22, one end of a large number of fourth patterns 104 This is due to each individual being linked to a single conductive pattern.
[0372] In the above Table 5, the number of TX Trace channels is the same as the number of Finger TX channels. Yes. The number of TX trace channels determines the thickness of the short-axis bezel of the touch input device. It is a major factor that affects this. The fewer TX trace channels you reduce, the less likely it is to succeed. The thickness of the bezel on the short axis of the input device can be reduced.
[0373] Table 5 above has the disadvantage of a slightly increased total number of channels compared to the example in Table 3 above. However, it receives pen sensing signals from the stylus pen via multiple fourth patterns 104. Therefore, there is an advantage in that the voltage value of the pen detection signal received by the control unit becomes even larger.
[0374] Furthermore, since each of the numerous fourth patterns 104 is composed of one channel, When pattern 4, 104 is used as the drive electrode (Stylus TX), see Table 3 above. As the spacing between channels is halved compared to the example, there is the advantage of improved driving resolution.
[0375] Furthermore, the number of TX trace channels can be reduced to 1 / 4 or 1 / 3 of the example in Table 3 above. This has the advantage of reducing the thickness of the bezel B in the width direction of the touch input device.
[0376] Figure 23 schematically shows yet another example of the sensor unit 100' shown in Figure 19. This is a diagram.
[0377] In Figure 23, the sensor unit 100'' has at least two first patterns 101'. This includes the first a pattern 101a and the first b pattern 101b, and each of the second patterns 1 02' includes at least two or more 2a pattern 102a and 2b pattern 102b. Numerous third and fourth patterns 103, 104 are identical to the sensor unit 100 in Figure 19.
[0378] Pattern 1a 101a and Pattern 1b 101b are extensions of Pattern 101'. They are arranged along the direction. Pattern 2a 102a and Pattern 2b 102b are the second pattern They are arranged along the extension direction of line 102'.
[0379] The other ends of the numerous 2a patterns 102a are electrically connected, and the numerous 2b patterns 10 The other end of 2b is electrically connected. Here, the other end of a large number of 2a patterns 102a and a large number The other ends of pattern 102b (2b) face each other.
[0380] One end of a large number of 2a patterns 102a is connected to two or more adjacent 2a patterns. They may be electrically connected. One end of a number of 2b patterns 102b may also be connected to two or more adjacent ends. A number of second b patterns may be electrically connected to one another. Here, a number of second a patterns One end of 102a and one end of the numerous second b patterns 102b are, as shown in Figure 9, Each of these may be individually electrically connected to a conductive pattern.
[0381] As a specific example, the sensor unit 100'' shown in Figure 23 is landscape type The screen sizes of tablet PCs are approximately 10 to 14 inches, and N is as shown in Table 2 above. In the case of the example in o.1, the total channel of the sensor unit 100'' is When the number and the number of drive trace channels (TX Trace Channels) are organized, it is as shown in Table 6 below. be. [Table 6] In the above Table 6, the number of channels for Stylus TX is a large number of second pattern 102' This is the value obtained by dividing the number by 2. This means that the number of the second pattern 102' is equal to the number of the first pattern 1. The number of second patterns 102' is the same as the number of patterns 101', and the numerous second patterns 102' are adjacent to each other. This is due to the two second patterns being electrically connected to each other.
[0382] In the above Table 6, the number of TX Trace channels is the number of Finger TX channels and Stylus This is the total number of TX channels. The number of TX trace channels is the widthwise bezel of the touch input device. The number of TX trace channels is a major factor in determining the thickness of the bezel. The more you reduce it, the thinner the bezel on the short axis of the touch input device can be.
[0383] Table 6 above has the disadvantage of a slightly increased number of channels compared to the example in Table 3 above. Since the length of each first pattern 101' and second pattern 102' is reduced by half, the sensor unit 1 The touch drive applied to the touch drive electrode reduces the resistance and capacitance values of 00''. The operating frequency bandwidth of the pen drive signal for driving the stylus pen is widened. There are advantages to doing so.
[0384] Figure 24 is a diagram illustrating the touch input device shown in Figure 20.
[0385] Referring to Figure 24, the touch input device 500 consists of a sensor unit 100A and the sensor unit It may include a control unit 300 for controlling 100A.
[0386] Sensor unit 100A is an example of sensor unit 100' shown in Figure 20. Therefore, The sensor unit 100A has multiple first to fourth patterns 101A, 102A, 103A, 1 Includes 04A.
[0387] The first pattern 101A has a shape that extends along the first direction (width direction). This may be the long axis L of the screen of the touch input device 500. The first pattern 101A is It could also be named ATX (Active TX).
[0388] The first pattern 101A consists of a number of main pattern sections, and among the number of main pattern sections It may include connecting pattern sections that link two adjacent main pattern sections. Here, the main pattern portion may have a diamond shape, but is not limited to this. Furthermore, it may have a diverse shape, different from the connecting pattern portion.
[0389] The first pattern 101A has an opening in which the second pattern 102A is arranged inside. The shape of the opening can correspond to the outer shape of the first pattern 101A. Pattern 101A may have a structure that surrounds the second pattern 102A. The first pattern 101A is They are positioned at a predetermined distance from the second pattern 102A.
[0390] The second pattern 102A has a shape that extends along the first direction, and the first pattern 101A It is positioned adjacent to the first pattern 101A and at a predetermined distance from it. The N102A could also be named DTX (Dummy TX).
[0391] The second pattern 102A is placed inside the first pattern 101A.
[0392] The second pattern 102A consists of a number of main pattern sections, and among the number of main pattern sections It may include connecting pattern sections that link two adjacent main pattern sections. Here, the main pattern portion may have a diamond shape, but is not limited to this. Furthermore, it may have a diverse shape, different from the connecting pattern portion.
[0393] The main pattern section of the second pattern 102A is the same as the main pattern of the first pattern 101A. The shape may correspond to the part, and the connecting pattern part of the second pattern 102A is the first pattern The shape may correspond to the connecting pattern section of n101A.
[0394] The third pattern 103A has a shape that extends along a second direction different from the first direction. The second direction may be perpendicular to the first direction, and in the short axis direction S of the touch input device screen. It is acceptable. Pattern 3, 103A, may also be named ARX (Active RX).
[0395] The third pattern 103A consists of a number of main pattern sections, and among the number of main pattern sections It may include connecting pattern sections that link two adjacent main pattern sections. Here, the main pattern portion may have a diamond shape, but is not limited to this. Furthermore, it may have a diverse shape, different from the connecting pattern portion.
[0396] The third pattern 103A has an opening in which the fourth pattern 104A is arranged inside. The shape of the opening can correspond to the outer shape of the third pattern 103A. Third pattern n103A may have a structure that surrounds the fourth pattern 104A. The third pattern 103A is They are positioned at a predetermined distance from the fourth pattern 104A.
[0397] The fourth pattern 104A has a shape that extends along the second direction, and the third pattern 103A It is positioned adjacent to the third pattern 103A and at a predetermined distance from it. The fourth putter The N104A could also be named DRX (dummy RX).
[0398] The fourth pattern 104A is placed inside the third pattern 103A.
[0399] Pattern 4, 104A, consists of multiple main pattern sections, and among the multiple main pattern sections It may include connecting pattern sections that link two adjacent main pattern sections. Here, the main pattern portion may have a diamond shape, but is not limited to this. Furthermore, it may have a diverse shape, different from the connecting pattern portion.
[0400] The main pattern section of the fourth pattern 104A is the same as the main pattern of the third pattern 103A. The shape may correspond to the part, and the connecting pattern part of the fourth pattern 104A is the third pattern The shape may correspond to the connecting pattern section of part 103A.
[0401] The third and fourth patterns 103A and 104A are the same as the first and second patterns 101A and 102 Arranged on A, and positioned at a predetermined distance from the first and second patterns 101A and 102A. On the other hand, the sensor section in which the first to fourth patterns are arranged on the same layer is explained in detail in Figure 30. I will reveal it.
[0402] One end (first side end) of the numerous first patterns 101A is not shown in the drawing, but the control unit It is electrically connected to 300, and the other end (the second end) is electrically open. Thus, one end (first side end) is relatively close to the control unit 300, and the other end (second side end) The part is relatively far from the control unit 300.
[0403] Each of the numerous first patterns 101A has one end, which is not shown in the drawing, but is connected to the control unit 300. They may be electrically connected to each other via conductive patterns. A number of first patterns 101A The conductive pattern connecting the control unit 300 is the widthwise bezel B of the touch input device 500. They may be arranged inside.
[0404] One end (first side end) of the numerous second pattern 102A has two adjacent ends. After being electrically connected by a conductive pattern, the control unit 300 and the second conductive pattern They may be electrically connected via. The other end (second side end) of a number of second patterns 102A is They are electrically connected via a conductive pattern. One end (the first side end) is relative to the control unit 30. It is close to 0, and the other end (second side end) is relatively far from the control unit 300. ru.
[0405] The second conductive pattern connecting the numerous second patterns 102A and the control unit 300 is shown in Figure 2. As shown in 4, they may be arranged inside the widthwise bezel B of the touch input device 500. Here, the second conductive pattern connecting the numerous second patterns 102A and the control unit 300 is a conductive pattern (not shown) connecting a large number of first patterns 101A and the control unit 300. They may also be arranged inside the widthwise bezel B of the touch input device 500.
[0406] If the other ends of multiple second patterns 102A are electrically connected to each other, then each second pattern 1 02A Since another capacitance is added, the overall impedance will decrease. However This has the same effect as if the other end of a large number of second pattern 102A were connected to AC GND. It will become like that.
[0407] On the other hand, although not shown in the diagram, numerous second patterns 102A are electrically connected to each other. The other end may be grounded. Also, although not shown in the drawing, there are many second patterns 10 The other ends of 2A are not electrically connected to each other, and a predetermined cable is connected to the other end of each second pattern 102A. Pasita may be connected.
[0408] Numerous first patterns 101A and numerous second patterns 102A are placed on the same layer. i. Using metal mesh, a large number of first patterns 101A and a large number of second patterns Pattern 102A can be formed in the same layer.
[0409] One end (first side end) of each of the numerous third patterns 103A is electrically connected to the control unit 300. The other end (second side end) becomes electrically open. Here, one end (first side end) This end is relatively close to the control unit 300, while the other end (second side end) is relatively close to the control unit 30. It is far from 0. One end of the numerous third patterns 103A is conductive to the control unit 300. They may be electrically connected to each other via patterns.
[0410] One end (first side end) of the numerous fourth pattern 104A may be electrically open. Here, the other end (second side end) of the numerous fourth pattern 104A is the numerous second pattern 1 It may be electrically connected in the same way as 02A. Here, one end (the first side end) is relatively connected to the control unit. It is close to 300, and the other end (second side end) is relatively far from the control unit 300. That is the case.
[0411] On the other hand, although not shown in the diagram, numerous fourth patterns 104A are electrically connected to each other. The other end may be grounded. Also, the other ends of multiple 4th pattern 104A are electrically connected to each other. Even if they are not directly connected, a predetermined capacitor may be connected to the other end of each fourth pattern 104A. stomach.
[0412] Numerous third patterns 103A and numerous fourth patterns 104A are placed on the same layer. i. Using metal mesh, numerous third patterns 103A and numerous fourth patterns Turn 104A can be formed in the same layer. Here, a number of third patterns 103 A and numerous 4th pattern 104A are numerous 1st pattern 101A and numerous 2nd patterns They may be placed on different layers from 102A. For example, multiple third patterns 103A and Numerous 4th pattern 104A are placed on the 1st floor, and numerous 1st pattern 101A and numerous The second pattern 102A may be placed on a second floor different from the first floor. On the other hand, the first to fourth The sensor section, in which the patterns are arranged on the same layer, is explained in detail in Figure 30.
[0413] The control unit 300 is electrically connected to the sensor unit 100A and controls the operation of the sensor unit 100A. It can be controlled. The connection between the control unit 300 and the sensor unit 100A is made of a large number of conductive patterns They may be electrically connected via [a certain method]. Here, the control unit (or controller) 300 is shown in Figure The touch controller 262 shown in 3 may be used, but is not limited to it. The controller 300 is a touch controller 262 and a display controller as shown in Figure 3. The roller 252 may be integrated, as shown in Figure 3, the touch controller 26 2 and controller 270 may be integrated, as shown in Figure 3. The roller 262, display controller 252, and controller 270 are integrated. It may be a separate device included in the sensor unit 100. It may also be a controller. Therefore, the controller 300 in the present invention is shown in Figure 3. This is not limited to the touch controller 262 or controller 270, Not only the sensor unit 100, but also those that can control the sensor units of subsequent embodiments are "Co It could be named "Tontorola".
[0414] The control unit 300 may include a number of drive circuit units 310 and a number of sensing circuit units 330. Here, although not shown in separate drawings, there are numerous drive circuit sections 310 and numerous sensing circuit sections 330 At least one of these may not be included in the control unit 300 and may be located outside the control unit 300. stomach.
[0415] The numerous drive circuit units 310 are for sensing the touch position of an object such as a finger. A drive circuit section that provides touch drive signals to a number of first patterns 101A, and a stylus section It may include a drive circuit section that provides a pen drive signal for driving the pen.
[0416] Multiple sensing circuit units 330 receive sensing signals via multiple third patterns 103A. A sensing circuit for detecting the touch position of an object such as a finger, and a sensor for a stylus pen. It may include a sensing circuit section for a single. Here, some of the sensing circuit sections among a number of sensing circuits may be The circuit section performs both touch position sensing and stylus pen sensing. It is possible.
[0417] The control unit 300 controls the sensor unit 100A in touch-driven / sensing mode and antenna-driven mode. It is controlled to operate in either mode or stylus pen sensing mode. It can be controlled. The control unit 300 has a number of drive / sensing circuit units 310 depending on the mode. ,330 can be electrically selectively connected to the sensor unit 100A and controlled. Therefore, the control unit 300 controls a number of drive / sensing circuit units 310 in accordance with the commands of the control unit 300. The circuit may include a number of switches that electrically connect the 330 and the sensor unit 100A.
[0418] The operating modes of the touch input device 500 shown in Figure 24 will be explained in detail. Since 24 is shown as example No. 1 in Table 2 above, we will explain based on this. .
[0419] In touch-driven / sensing mode, the control unit 300 detects touch from an object such as a finger. For position sensing, a number of drive circuit units 310 are connected to a number of first parts of the sensor unit 100A. It can be electrically connected to turn 101A. The control unit 300 controls a number of switches Controlling the conductive patterns connected to a large number of first patterns 101A to a large number of drive circuit sections It can be electrically connected to the 310.
[0420] Furthermore, the control unit 300 comprises a number of sensing circuit units 330 for sensing the touch position. Multiple third patterns 103A of the sensor section 100A can be electrically connected. Section 300 controls a number of switches and is connected to a number of third patterns 103A. The patterns can be electrically connected to multiple sensing circuit units 330.
[0421] In this touch-driven / sensing mode, the control unit 300 controls a number of first patterns The 101A simultaneously sends a drive signal (or touch drive signal) for touch sensing. The signals are applied sequentially, and the sensing signals (or touch sensing signals) received from multiple third patterns 103A are then applied sequentially. It receives (number). A number of control units 300 are electrically connected to a number of third patterns 103A. The sensing circuit section uses information about the capacitance change amount included in the input sensing signal to determine a predetermined electrical signal. It can output as a voltage value. The control unit 300 processes the output voltage value to determine the touch position. It can be detected.
[0422] On the other hand, in touch-driven / sensing mode, a large number of first patterns 101A and a large number of second patterns Capacitive coupling occurs between turn 102A and turn 102A. To prevent this, the control unit 300 has multiple drive circuit units 310 for multiple second patterns 102A They can be electrically connected. At this time, the control unit 300 has a number of first patterns 101 The same drive signal applied to A is also applied to numerous second patterns 102A. It can be controlled in this way. Alternatively, the control unit 300 can drive a number of first patterns 101A When a signal is applied, a predetermined reference potential is set for the numerous second patterns 102A. It can also be controlled to ensure that it is applied.
[0423] Antenna drive mode (or stylus drive mode, or stylus uplink mode) (D) At that time, the control unit 300 controls a number of drive circuit units 310 for driving the antenna. It can be electrically connected to a large number of 0A second patterns 102A. The control unit 300 ...controlling a large number of switches to connect a large number of conductive patterns to a large number of second patterns 102A It can be electrically connected to numerous drive circuit units 310.
[0424] The control unit 300 outputs from each drive circuit section 310 connected to a number of second patterns 102A The drive signal (or pen drive signal) being driven can be controlled. For example, control unit 30 0 is one of the many drive circuit sections 310 connected to many second patterns 102A, the first drive The drive circuit section is controlled to output a pulse signal of a predetermined frequency, and the second drive circuit section... From there, it is controlled so that no pulse signals are output, and from the third drive circuit section, An inverted pulse signal, which has the opposite phase to the pulse signal output from the first drive circuit section, is output. It can be controlled in this way. In this case, the second part is electrically connected to the first drive circuit. A current loop is formed between the turn and the second pattern, which is electrically connected to the third drive circuit section. The current loop formed generates a magnetic field, which brings the sensor unit 100A closer. The stylus pen may be activated.
[0425] The control unit 300 consists of numerous drive circuit units electrically connected to numerous second patterns 102A. Of the 310, any two drive circuit sections will output mutually opposing drive signals. It can be controlled. Therefore, the control unit 300 can vary the size and position of the current loop. The settings can be changed. For example, the control unit 300 is located close to the sensor unit 100A. If the position of the stylus pen is detected, two second patterns are generated around the stylus pen's position. Controlled so that mutually opposing pulse signals are output from the drive circuit section electrically connected to it. It is possible to do this, and if the position of the stylus pen cannot be detected, a number of second patterns 1 The drive circuit section is electrically connected to the two second patterns located on the outermost edges of both sides of 02A. It is also possible to control the output so that mutually opposing pulse signals are output.
[0426] Figure 25 shows the control unit 300 in Figure 24 driving a stylus pen onto a number of second patterns 102A. This is a diagram illustrating how to apply the pen drive signal to make it move. For reference, In Figure 25, one of the second patterns 102A shown in Figure 24 is simply represented by a single line Ch. Each line (Ch) becomes a single channel.
[0427] As shown in Figure 25, two adjacent second patterns are electrically connected. It is configured as two channels. When configured in this way, two electrically connected channels In both patterns, the same signal is applied simultaneously. Figure 25 shows 84 second patterns, paired together. These are linked together to form 42 channels, Ch0, Ch1, ..., Ch41.
[0428] For example, among the 42 channels Ch0, Ch1, ..., Ch41 of the stylus pen 50 When located between the second channel Ch2 and the third channel Ch3, the control unit 300 is stylish Pen drive is performed on one or more channels located on the second channel Ch2 side, with the Raspen 50 as the reference. The signal is controlled to be output, and the stylus pen 50 is used as the reference for the third channel Ch3 side. One or more channels located at the specified position output a pen drive signal having an inverted phase of the pen drive signal. It can be controlled to behave in this way.
[0429] When in stylus sensing mode (or stylus downlink mode), the control unit 30 0 is a plurality of sensing circuit sections 330 for stylus sensing, which are numerous of the sensor section 100A. It can be electrically connected to the first pattern 101A and numerous third patterns 103A. The control unit 300 controls a number of switches to generate a number of first patterns 101A and a number of The conductive pattern connected to the third pattern 103A is connected to a number of sensing circuit sections 330 and electrically It can be linked to it.
[0430] The touch input device 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured such that the sensor unit 100A is In stylus sensing mode, the position of the stylus pen on the sensor unit 100A determines the number of It has the advantage that the output voltage value of the sensing circuit section 330 is hardly changed. The principle will be explained with reference to Figures 26(a) through (f).
[0431] Figures 26(a) through (f) show the touch input device in Figure 24 with a stylus sensing motion This is a diagram to provide a general explanation of the operating principle of the device.
[0432] Figure 26(a) shows one of the first patterns 101A shown in Figure 24, and an electric current added to it. This is a schematic circuit diagram that models the sensing circuit section 330 of the electrically connected control unit 300. Figure 26(b) shows a second arrangement located inside one of the first patterns 101A. This is a schematic model of pattern 102A. Figure 26(c) is a schematic model of Figure 26. (a) is a voltage distribution graph in the circuit diagram, and Figure 26(d) is the same as Figure 26(b). This is a voltage distribution graph in a road diagram.
[0433] Referring to Figures 26(a) and (c), the sensing circuit section 330 is located on the first pattern 101A. If the stylus pen approaches any point A as far away as possible, then the stylus will be able to reach point A. The voltage (Vemf, hereafter referred to as "induced voltage") induced by the signal emitted from the tyrus pen is... This occurs. If an induced voltage (Vemf) is generated at point A, then when looking to the left from point A... Since the equivalent capacitance of the first pattern 101A is small, the equivalent impedance is large. Therefore, the induced voltage (Vemf) is almost entirely applied to the left of point A, and point A On the right side, a voltage close to 0 (V) is applied, and almost no current flows. Moreover, A The voltage to the right of the point, which is close to 0 (V), is gradually reduced by the equivalent resistance of the first pattern 101A. The voltage drops even further, and almost no voltage is applied to the input terminal of the sensing circuit.
[0434] Referring to Figures 26(b) and (d), if an induced voltage (Vemf) is generated at point A, On the left side of point A, the other ends of each second pattern 102A are electrically connected to each other, so point A As the equivalent capacitance increases when viewed from the left, the equivalent impedance approaches almost zero. Therefore, the left side of point A is affected by 0(V), and the right side of point A is affected by the second pattern 102. Since one end of A is open, there is no voltage drop across the equivalent resistance, and Vemf remains unchanged. It will cost.
[0435] Comparing Figure 26(c) and (d), we see that the first pattern 101A and the second pattern 10 It can be confirmed that a potential difference of approximately Vemf exists between point 2A and the other point at any position. The potential difference of Vemf between the first pattern 101A and the second pattern 102A is the first pattern Capacitive coupling between pattern 101A and pattern 102A This causes oupling. Capacitive coupling is shown in Figure 26(e). As shown, current flows from the second pattern 102A to the first pattern 101A. The further the stylus pen is from the sensing circuit section 330 of the control unit 300, the greater the first phase. The current generated by turn 101A itself gradually decreases, but the second pattern 102A... As current flows into the first pattern 101A, the control unit 300 The current output to the sensing circuit section 330 will be almost the same as the position of the pen. The control unit 300 then communicates via the sensing circuit unit 330, which is electrically connected to the first pattern 101A. This allows the device to sense the position of the stylus pen.
[0436] And, as can be seen through Figures 26(a) to (e), point A is on the left or right side Even when moved, the potential difference between the first pattern 101A and the second pattern 102A remains constant as Vemf. It can be seen that it is fixed. Therefore, the position of the stylus pen on the sensor unit 100A is detected. Regardless of whether it is close to or far from the sensing circuit unit, the control unit 300 receives output from the sensing circuit unit 330. The stylus pen can be sensed from a certain signal.
[0437] On the other hand, in the explanation for (e) in Figure 26, there is an inflow from the second pattern 102A to the first pattern 101A. The current was explained as being due to capacitive coupling, but this is not limited to that. There is no such thing. For example, the current flowing from the second pattern 102A to the first pattern 101A is, This is also possible through magnetic coupling (magnetic coupling).
[0438] The principles of Figure 26 (a) through (e) described above apply to any one of the third directions in the second direction. This also applies directly to Turn 103 and the fourth pattern 104. This can also be applied directly to a touch input device according to one embodiment.
[0439] Figure 26(f) is a model of the second pattern 102A shown in Figure 26(b). This is a voltage distribution graph when the sensing circuit unit 330 is connected to the open terminal on the right side of the circuit diagram. In other words, the voltage distribution graph in Figure 26(f) shows that one end of the second pattern 102A is controlled This is an example of the case where the sensing circuit section 330 of section 300 is connected. Figure 26(f) and Comparing (d), in Figure 26 (f), the equivalent resistance increases as you move to the right of point A. A pressure drop occurs. Therefore, in the case of (f) in Figure 26, the following occurs as in Figure 26(e): The potential difference between pattern 1 and pattern 2 could not be maintained by Vemf, and from pattern 2 The current cannot be transferred to the first pattern. Therefore, the position of the pen is from the control unit 300. The further away you are, the less current will be output from the first pattern. In single mode, one end of the second pattern 102A is left open to allow floating. This is preferable.
[0440] The screen size of the touch input device shown in Figure 26 is the same as the screen size of a smartphone, for example. For example, there is no particular problem if it is 6.9 inches, but the touch input device shown in Figure 26 The screen size is approximately 10 inches to 14 inches, which is the size of a tablet PC screen. If the current increases, the current of the sensor unit 100A will also increase, so the resistance of the sensor unit 100A and the current will increase. The passivity value increases. The increase in resistance and capacitance values is applied to the touch drive electrode. Operating frequency band of the touch drive signal and the pen drive signal for driving the stylus pen. The bandwidth is much narrower than when it's a smartphone (when it's 6.9 inches). This results in a problem where the operating frequency bandwidth required for the design cannot be obtained.
[0441] Furthermore, the pen detection signal received from the stylus pen has also increased in size in the sensor unit 100A. It attenuates by minutes. In particular, the part of the sensor unit 100A that is located furthest from the control unit 300. The pen sensing signal in the first minute is attenuated during the transmission process to the control unit 300, and the portion required for the design is reduced. There is a problem in that the voltage value cannot be output.
[0442] The following describes a touch input device that can solve the problems mentioned above.
[0443] Figure 27 is a diagram illustrating the touch input device shown in Figure 21.
[0444] Referring to Figure 27, the touch input device 500'' consists of a sensor unit 100A'' and the sensor unit. The control unit 300 may include a control unit 300 for controlling the sensor unit 100A''.
[0445] The sensor unit 100A'' has multiple first to fourth patterns 101A, 102A'', 1 Includes 03A, 104A. Here, numerous first, third, and fourth patterns 101A, 10 3A, 104A are numerous first, third, and fourth patterns 101A, shown in Figure 24. Since it is identical to 103A and 104A, the explanation for them will be omitted.
[0446] The following describes numerous second patterns 102A'', but the numerous second patterns in Figure 12 For convenience, explanations for parts identical to Pattern 102A will be omitted.
[0447] Each of the numerous second patterns 102A'' has one end (first side end) which is a conductive pattern. Therefore, it may be electrically connected to the control unit 300. This part is one of the many second patterns shown in Figure 24. It is different from 102A.
[0448] The other end (second side end) of the numerous second patterns 102A'' is electrically charged via the conductive pattern. They are electrically connected. One end is relatively close to the control unit 300, and the other end is relatively close to the control unit. It is far from the 300th floor of the Imperial Household Agency.
[0449] The operating modes of the touch input device 500'' shown in Figure 27 will be explained in detail.
[0450] In touch-driven / sensing mode, the control unit 300 detects touch from an object such as a finger. For position sensing, numerous drive circuit units 310 are connected to numerous first sensor units 100A'' It can be electrically connected to pattern 101A. The control unit 300 has a number of switches Controlling the conductive patterns connected to a large number of first patterns 101A, and driving the large number of drive circuit sections It can be electrically connected to the 310.
[0451] Furthermore, the control unit 300 comprises a number of sensing circuit units 330 for sensing the touch position. Multiple third patterns 103A of the sensor section 100A'' can be electrically connected. The control unit 300 controls a number of switches connected to a number of third patterns 103A The conductive pattern can be electrically connected to multiple sensing circuit sections 330.
[0452] In this touch-driven / sensing mode, the control unit 300 controls a number of first patterns The 101A simultaneously sends a drive signal (or touch drive signal) for touch sensing. The signals are applied sequentially, and the sensing signals (or touch sensing signals) received from multiple third patterns 103A are then applied sequentially. It receives (number). A number of control units 300 are electrically connected to a number of third patterns 103A. The sensing circuit section uses information about the capacitance change amount included in the input sensing signal to determine a predetermined electrical signal. It can output as a voltage value. The control unit 300 processes the output voltage value to determine the touch position. It can be detected.
[0453] Antenna drive mode (or stylus drive mode, or stylus uplink mode) (D) At that time, the control unit 300 controls a number of drive circuit units 310 for driving the antenna. It can be electrically connected to a large number of second patterns 102A'' of 0A''. 300 controls a number of switches and is connected to a number of second patterns 102A'' The behavioral patterns can be electrically connected to numerous drive circuit sections 310.
[0454] The control unit 300 controls each drive circuit section 310 connected to a number of second patterns 102A'' The control unit 300 can control the drive signal (or pen drive signal) output from it. Among the numerous drive circuit sections 310 electrically connected to numerous second patterns 102A'' It is possible to control any two drive circuit sections so that they output mutually opposing pulse signals. Yes, it is possible. Therefore, the control unit 300 can change and set the size and position of the current loop in various ways. It is possible.
[0455] When in stylus sensing mode (or stylus downlink mode), the control unit 30 0 is a sensor unit 100A'' with multiple sensing circuit units 330 for stylus sensing. Electrically connect to multiple second patterns 101A'' and multiple third patterns 103A. This is possible. This part is the stylus sensing motion of the touch input device shown in Figure 12. It is different from Do.
[0456] The control unit 300 controls a number of switches to generate a number of second patterns 101A'' and a number of The conductive pattern connected to the third pattern 103A is connected to a number of sensing circuit sections 330 and electrically It can be linked to it.
[0457] The touch input device 500'' shown in Figure 27 is compared to the touch input device shown in Figure 24. In contrast, the sensor unit 100A'' has multiple second patterns 102A'' connected to the control unit 300. There are differences in the connecting configuration. That is, the numerous second patterns 102A in Figure 24 are mutually exclusive. After two adjacent second patterns are electrically connected by the first conductive pattern, It is connected to the 300 via the second conductive pattern, but there are many second patterns 1 in Figure 27 Each of the 02A'' is connected to the control unit 300 by a conductive pattern. Due to its configuration features, the touch input device 500'' shown in Figure 27 is the same as the touch input device in Figure 24. Although it has the disadvantage of having more channels than the input device 500, it drives the stylus pen. In the antenna drive mode, the pen drive signal is transmitted only to the specific area where the stylus pen is positioned. Since a voltage can be applied, it has the advantage of reducing power consumption.
[0458] Furthermore, the touch input device 500 shown in Figure 24 is used in stylus sensing mode. The pattern that senses the signal emitted from the tyrus pen has a large number of first patterns along the long axis L. The first pattern is 101A, and there are many third patterns 103A in the short axis direction S, while in Figure 27... The indicated touch input device 500'' is a stylus pen in stylus sensing mode. The pattern that senses the signal emitted from is a second pattern 102A with many occurrences along the long axis L. '' and there are numerous third patterns 103A in the short axis direction S.
[0459] In the touch input device 500'' shown in Figure 27, when in stylus sensing mode... A pattern in the long axis L that senses the signal emitted from the stylus pen is generated by a number of first patterns If we use a number of second patterns 102A'' that are not turn 101A, then the tap shown in Figure 24 Compared to the input device 500, between the first pattern 101A and the second pattern 102A'' This reduces the coupling capacitance, which improves the sensing of the touch position. This improves the operating frequency bandwidth of the touch drive signal and touch sensing signal. This allows for an improvement in the operating frequency bandwidth of the pen drive signal for stylus pen operation. It is possible.
[0460] Furthermore, in stylus sensing mode, the pen sensing signal from the stylus pen is processed by multiple parties. The control unit 300 receives the received pen sensing signal via the two patterns 102A''. It has the advantage of having a relatively high voltage value. In particular, in the long axis direction L, the control unit 300 is most The voltage value of the pen detection signal received at a distant location is relatively larger than in the case shown in Figure 24. Therefore, there is the advantage of improved sensing sensitivity. This is the first pattern 101A and the second pattern Considering capacitive coupling with Turn 102A This is because it is not necessary. Specifically, in the case of Figure 24, as described above in Figure 26(e), Capacitive coupling between the first pattern 101A and the second pattern 102A So, current flows from the second pattern 102A to the first pattern 101A, therefore the first pattern There is attenuation of the pen sensing signal input to the control unit 300 via 101A. However, Figure 27 touch input devices 500'' are not the first pattern 101A but the second pattern 102 Because it is input directly to the control unit 300 via A'' without capacitive coupling, Capacitive coupling prevents attenuation of the pen detection signal.
[0461] Furthermore, since each of the numerous second patterns 102A'' consists of one channel, When a large number of second patterns 102A'' are used as driving electrodes (Stylus TX), Figure Because the spacing between channels is halved compared to 24 touch input devices, the drive resolution is improved. There is a dot.
[0462] Figure 28 is a diagram illustrating the touch input device shown in Figure 22.
[0463] Referring to Figure 28, the touch input device 500'''' has a sensor unit 100A''' and a front The system may include a control unit 300 for controlling the sensor unit 100A''.
[0464] The sensor unit 100A''' has multiple first to fourth patterns 101A, 102A''' Includes 103A,104A'. Here, numerous first and third patterns 101A,103 Since A is identical to the numerous first and third patterns 101A, 103A shown in Figure 24, I will omit the explanation for this.
[0465] The following describes numerous second and fourth patterns 102A' and 104A'. Explanation for the numerous parts of the second and fourth patterns 102A, 104A in Figure 24 that are identical to the above. For convenience, this will be omitted.
[0466] One end of the numerous second pattern 102A''' becomes floating, and the numerous second putter The other end of n102A''' may be electrically connected via a conductive pattern. One end is relative The other end is relatively far from the control unit 300. ru.
[0467] Each of the numerous fourth patterns 104A' ends is connected to the control unit 30 by a conductive pattern. Electrically connected to 0, the other end of the numerous fourth pattern 104A' is connected via a conductive pattern They are electrically connected. One end is relatively close to the control unit 300, and the other end is relatively This is far from the control unit 300.
[0468] The operating modes of the touch input device 500'' shown in Figure 28 will be explained in detail.
[0469] In touch-driven / sensing mode, the control unit 300 detects touch from an object such as a finger. For position sensing, multiple drive circuit units 310 are connected to multiple sensor units 100A''' It can be electrically connected to one pattern 101A. The control unit 300 has a large number of switches Controlling the numerous first patterns 101A connected to numerous conductive patterns is performed by numerous drive circuits It can be electrically connected to part 310.
[0470] Furthermore, the control unit 300 comprises a number of sensing circuit units 330 for sensing the touch position. Multiple third patterns 103A of the sensor section 100A'' can be electrically connected. The control unit 300 controls a number of switches connected to a number of third patterns 103A The conductive pattern can be electrically connected to a large number of sensing circuit sections 330.
[0471] In this touch-driven / sensing mode, the control unit 300 controls a number of first patterns The 101A simultaneously sends a drive signal (or touch drive signal) for touch sensing. The signals are applied sequentially, and the sensing signals (or touch sensing signals) received from multiple third patterns 103A are then applied sequentially. It receives (number). A number of control units 300 are electrically connected to a number of third patterns 103A. The sensing circuit section uses information about the capacitance change amount included in the input sensing signal to determine a predetermined electrical signal. It can output as a voltage value. The control unit 300 processes the output voltage value to determine the touch position. It can be detected.
[0472] Antenna drive mode (or stylus drive mode, or stylus uplink mode) (D) At that time, the control unit 300 controls a number of drive circuit units 310 for driving the antenna. Multiple 0A'' fourth patterns 104A' can be electrically connected. 300 is a conductive circuit that controls multiple switches and connects to multiple 4th patterns 104A'. The patterns can be electrically connected to multiple drive circuit sections 310.
[0473] The control unit 300 is connected to each drive circuit section 310 which is connected to a number of fourth patterns 104A'. The output drive signal (or pen drive signal) can be controlled. The control unit 300 is: Any of the numerous drive circuit sections 310 electrically connected to the numerous fourth patterns 104A' It is possible to control the two drive circuit sections so that mutually opposing pulse signals are output. Therefore, the control unit 300 can change and set the size and position of the current loop in various ways. It is possible.
[0474] When in stylus sensing mode (or stylus downlink mode), the control unit 30 0 is a sensor unit 100A''' with multiple sensing circuit units 330 for stylus sensing. To be electrically connected to a large number of first patterns 101A and a large number of fourth patterns 104A' This is possible. This part differs from the stylus sensing mode of the touch input device in Figure 24. Yes.
[0475] The control unit 300 controls a number of switches to generate a number of first patterns 101A and a number of other patterns The conductive patterns connected in 4 patterns 104A' are electrically connected to numerous sensing circuit sections 330. They can be connected together.
[0476] The touch input device 500'' shown in Figure 28 is the same as the touch input device shown in Figure 24. In comparison, many of the second patterns 102A''' of the sensor section 100A''' are electrically flow It is not used as a coating, and is a stylus pen via numerous 4th pattern 104A' There is a difference in that it drives the [something]. Due to these configuration characteristics, the [something] shown in Figure 28 The touch input device 500''' has an increased number of channels compared to the touch input device 500 in Figure 24. Although it has disadvantages, since many second pattern 102A are not used, many second pattern 1 There is no conductive pattern connected to one end of 02A. Therefore, the left / right bezel B This has the advantage of significantly reducing the thickness compared to Figure 24.
[0477] The touch input device shown in Figure 28 has a total channel compared to the touch input device in Figure 24. Although it has the disadvantage of slightly increasing the number, stylus pens can be used via numerous 4th pattern 104A'. To directly receive the pen sensing signal from the control unit 300, the voltage of the pen sensing signal received is There is an advantage in that the value becomes larger. The control unit 300 of the touch input device in Figure 24 receives the It has the advantage of being about twice as large as the voltage value of the sensor signal.
[0478] Furthermore, since each of the numerous fourth patterns 104A' is composed of one channel, Figure 24 shows the case where the fourth number pattern 104A' is used as the driving electrode (Stylus TX). Because the spacing between channels is halved compared to touch input devices, there is an advantage in that the driving resolution is improved. be.
[0479] Furthermore, the number of TX trace channels is 1 / 4 to 1 / 2 of that of the touch input device shown in Figure 24. This allows us to reduce the number to 3, which has the advantage of reducing the thickness of bezel B.
[0480] Figure 29 is a diagram illustrating the touch input device shown in Figure 23.
[0481] Referring to Figure 29, the touch input device 500' consists of a sensor unit 100A'' and the sensor The system may include a control unit 300 for controlling section 100A''.
[0482] The sensor unit 100A'' has multiple first to fourth patterns 101A', 102A', 1 Includes 03A, 104A. Here, a number of third and fourth patterns 103A, 104A are, Since it is identical to the numerous third and fourth patterns 103A, 104A shown in Figure 24, I will omit the explanation for the counter-argument.
[0483] The following describes numerous first and second patterns 101A', 102A', The explanation for the numerous parts in Figure 24 that are identical to the first and second patterns 101A, 102A is as follows: For convenience, we will omit it.
[0484] The first pattern 101A' has a shape that extends along the first direction. The first direction is... The major axis L of the screen of the input device may be the first pattern 101A'. Includes n101a' and 1b pattern 101b'. 1a pattern 101a' and 1b The turns 101b' are arranged along the first direction and positioned at predetermined intervals from one another. Pattern 101A', which includes Pattern 1a 101a' and Pattern 1b 101b', It could also be named ATX (Active TX).
[0485] The second pattern 102A' has a shape that extends along the first direction, and the first pattern 101 It is positioned adjacent to A' and separated from the first pattern 101A' by a predetermined distance. Pattern 102A' includes Pattern 102a' (2a) and Pattern 102b' (2b). The second a pattern 102a' and the second b pattern 102b' are arranged along the first direction. They are arranged at predetermined intervals from each other. Pattern 2a 102a' and Pattern 2b 102 The second pattern 102A', which includes b', may also be named DTX (Dummy TX).
[0486] In a number of first patterns 101A', one end of a number of first patterns 101a' is controlled It is electrically connected to unit 300, and the other end is electrically open. One end of the first b pattern 101b' is electrically connected to the control unit 300, and the other end is electrically connected to - It becomes open. Here, one end is relatively close to the control unit 300, and the other end This location is relatively far from the control unit 300.
[0487] Each of the numerous first a patterns 101a' has one end connected to the control unit 300 and the conductive pattern They may be electrically connected to each other via a plurality of first a patterns 101a' and control unit 300 The conductive pattern connecting the two is located inside the bezel B of the touch input device 500 in the short axis direction S. They may be arranged along the lines.
[0488] Each of the numerous first b patterns 101b' has one end connected to the control unit 300 and the conductive pattern They may be electrically connected to each other via a plurality of first b patterns 101b' and control unit 300 The conductive pattern connecting the two is located inside the bezel B of the touch input device 500 in the short axis direction S. They may be arranged along the lines.
[0489] In a number of second patterns 102A', one end of a number of second patterns 102a' is, After two adjacent ends are electrically connected to each other by a first conductive pattern, The control unit 300 is electrically connected to a second conductive pattern, and a number of second a patterns 1 The other end of 02a' is electrically connected via a conductive pattern. Similarly, a number of 2b One end of pattern 102b' is connected to two adjacent ends by the first conductive pattern. After being electrically connected, it is electrically connected to the control unit 300 via the second conductive pattern. The other ends of numerous 2b patterns 102b' are electrically connected via conductive patterns. Here, one end is relatively close to the control unit 300, and the other end is relatively close to the control unit 30 It's far from zero.
[0490] Multiple seconda and secondb patterns 102a', 102b' are connected to the control unit 300. The second conductive pattern is arranged in the short axis direction S inside the bezel B of the touch input device 500'. This may be done. Here, a number of seconda and secondb patterns 102a', 102b' and a control unit 3 The second conductive pattern connecting 00 consists of a number of first patterns 101A' and a control unit 300. Inside the bezel B of the touch input device 500, along with a conductive pattern (not shown) connecting them They may be arranged in a sequence.
[0491] If the other ends of a number of 2a patterns 102a' are electrically connected to each other, then each 2a pattern 102a' Another capacitance is added, so the overall impedance will decrease. Therefore, it is the same as if the other end of a large number of 2a patterns 102a' became AC GND. It will have an effect. Similarly, the other ends of a number of 2b patterns 102b' will electrically interact with each other. If they are connected in a manner, each 2b pattern 102b' will have a different capacitance added, so the whole The impedance will decrease. Therefore, the other end of the numerous 2b patterns 102b' This will have the same effect as if it were AC GND.
[0492] The operating modes of the touch input device 500' shown in Figure 29 will be explained in detail.
[0493] In touch-driven / sensing mode, the control unit 300 detects touch from an object such as a finger. For position sensing, numerous drive circuit units 310 are connected to numerous first parts of the sensor unit 100A'. It can be electrically connected to turn 101A'. The control unit 300 has a number of switches Controlling a number of conductive patterns connected to a number of first patterns 101A' via a number of drive circuits It can be electrically connected to part 310.
[0494] Furthermore, the control unit 300 comprises a number of sensing circuit units 330 for sensing the touch position. Multiple third patterns 103A of the sensor section 100A' can be electrically connected. Unit 300 controls a number of switches and is connected to a number of third patterns 103A. The sensory patterns can be electrically connected to multiple sensing circuit units 330.
[0495] In this touch-driven / sensing mode, the control unit 300 controls a number of first patterns The 101A' simultaneously sends a drive signal (or touch drive signal) for touch sensing. The signals are applied sequentially, and the sensing signals (or touch sensing signals) received from multiple third patterns 103A are applied sequentially. The control unit 300 is electrically connected to a number of third patterns 103A. The number sensing circuit unit uses information about the capacitance change amount contained in the input sensing signal to determine It can output as a voltage value. The control unit 300 processes the output voltage value and touches the position It can detect placement.
[0496] Antenna drive mode (or stylus drive mode, or stylus uplink mode) (D) At that time, the control unit 300 controls a number of drive circuit units 310 for driving the antenna. Electrically, multiple seconda patterns 102a' and multiple secondb patterns 102b' of 0A' are connected. It can be connected to. The control unit 300 controls a number of switches to control a number of second a-parts. A conductive pattern connected to turn 102a' and numerous second b patterns 102b' It can be electrically connected to a number of drive circuit units 310.
[0497] The control unit 300 controls a number of seconda patterns 102a' and a number of secondb patterns 102b The drive signals (or pen drive signals) output from each drive circuit section 310 connected to ' control It can be controlled. The control unit 300 controls a number of seconda patterns 102a' and a number of second Any two of the numerous drive circuit sections 310 electrically connected to pattern b 102b' The drive circuit can be controlled to output mutually opposing pulse signals. Therefore, the control unit 300 can change and set the size and position of the current loop in various ways. ru.
[0498] When in stylus sensing mode (or stylus downlink mode), the control unit 30 0 is a number of sensing circuit sections 330 for stylus sensing, which are multiple of the sensor section 100A'. By electrically connecting the first pattern 101A' of numbers and the third pattern 103A' of multiples... The control unit 300 controls a number of switches to generate a number of first patterns 101A'. and a number of conductive patterns connected to a number of third patterns 103A are connected to a number of sensing circuit sections 330 It can be electrically connected to it.
[0499] The touch input device 500' shown in Figure 29 is compared with the touch input device shown in Figure 24. In the numerous first and second patterns 101A', 102A' of the sensor unit 100A', There are structural differences. That is, there are many first and second patterns (101A', 102A' are Since the first and second patterns 101A and 102A in Figure 24 are divided in half, There are 24 more than twice as many as the numerous first and second patterns 101A and 102A.
[0500] Due to these configuration features, the touch input device 500' shown in Figure 29 is similar to Figure 24. Although it has the disadvantage of having more channels than the touch input device 500, it drives the stylus pen. In this antenna drive mode, the pen is driven only in the specific area where the stylus pen is positioned. Since a signal can be applied, it has the advantage of reducing power consumption.
[0501] Furthermore, the touch input device shown in Figure 29 has different channels compared to the touch input device in Figure 24. Although there is a slight disadvantage in that the number of characters increases, each of the first pattern 101A' and the second pattern 102A' However, since the length is halved, the resistance and capacitance values become lower, so the sensor part 100A' The touch driving signal applied to the pattern used as the touch driving electrode and the stylus spec This has the advantage of being able to widen the operating frequency bandwidth of the pen drive signal used to drive the pen.
[0502] Figure 30 schematically shows a modified example of the sensor units 100, 100' shown in Figure 16 or Figure 19. This is the drawing shown.
[0503] The sensor unit 100B shown in Figure 30 is a type of sensor unit according to the various embodiments of the present invention described above. It may be used as the sensor part of a touch input device. Therefore, in the following, the sensor part 100 The specific structure and shape of B will be described, and the drive of the touch input device including the sensor unit 100B will be explained. The method will be the same as described above.
[0504] Referring to Figure 30, the sensor unit 100B has a number of first to fourth patterns 101A,1 Includes 02A, 103B, and 104B. Numerous first to fourth patterns 101A, 102A 103B and 104B are placed together on the same layer.
[0505] The first pattern 101A has a shape that extends along the first direction (width direction). This may be the long axis of the screen of the touch input device. Pattern 101A is ATX( It may also be named Active TX. The first pattern 101A is along the first direction (width direction) It has a predetermined shape that forms an electrical path.
[0506] The first pattern 101A consists of multiple main pattern sections and multiple main pattern sections that interact with each other. It may include a connecting pattern section that connects two adjacent main pattern sections. Therefore, the main pattern portion may have a diamond shape, but is not limited to this. The connecting pattern portion may have a different shape from the connecting pattern portion, resulting in a variety of shapes.
[0507] The first pattern 101A has an opening in which the second pattern 102A is arranged inside. The shape of the opening can correspond to the outer shape of the first pattern 101A. Pattern 101A may have a structure that surrounds the second pattern 102A. The first pattern 101A is They are positioned at a predetermined distance from the second pattern 102A.
[0508] The second pattern 102A has a shape that extends along the first direction, and the first pattern 101A It is positioned adjacent to the first pattern 101A and at a predetermined distance from it. Pattern 102A may also be named DTX (Dummy TX). The second pattern 102A is the first A predetermined electrical path is formed adjacent to pattern 101A along the first direction (width direction). It has a shape.
[0509] The second pattern 102A is placed inside the first pattern 101A.
[0510] The second pattern 102A consists of multiple main pattern sections and multiple main pattern sections that interact with each other. It may include a connecting pattern section that connects two adjacent main pattern sections. Here, the main pattern section has a diamond shape, but it is not limited to this, The connecting pattern portion may have a different shape.
[0511] The main pattern section of the second pattern 102A is the same as the main pattern of the first pattern 101A. The shape may correspond to the part, and the connecting pattern part of the second pattern 102A is the first pattern The shape may correspond to the connecting pattern section of n101A.
[0512] Many second patterns 102A have their other end (second side end) connected to the second conductive pattern D2. They are electrically connected to each other.
[0513] The third pattern 103B is based on one of the connecting pattern sections of the first pattern 101A. One is placed above and one below. The third pattern 103B has a diamond shape. However, instead of limiting it to this, it is possible to have a variety of shapes, such as a connecting pattern with a different shape. It is permissible. The third pattern 103B has an opening inside which the fourth pattern 104B is arranged. It may have. The shape of the opening can correspond to the external shape of the third pattern 103B. Pattern 103B may have a structure that surrounds Pattern 4104B. 03B is positioned at a predetermined distance from the fourth pattern 104B. Third pattern 103 B is also often named ARX (Active RX), and the fourth pattern 104B is DRX (Dummy It could also be named RX.
[0514] Among the numerous third patterns 103B, the third is arranged along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The patterns are electrically connected by the third conductive pattern D3. Therefore, the second The third pattern, arranged along the direction, is electrically connected by a number of third conductive patterns D3. The electrical connection direction (electrical direction) of the third pattern 103 shown in Figure 16 or Figure 19 is connected and It can be the same as the road.
[0515] The third conductive pattern D3 is positioned between two adjacent third patterns. The connecting pattern section of pattern 101A is arranged to intersect. Third conductive pattern D3 may also be named a conductive bridge. Both ends of the third conductive pattern D3 are the third It is connected to the via connected to pattern 103B.
[0516] Among the numerous fourth patterns 104B, the fourth is arranged along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The patterns are electrically connected by the fourth conductive pattern D4. Therefore, the second The fourth pattern, arranged along the direction, is electrically connected by a number of fourth conductive patterns D4. The electrical connection direction (electrical direction) of the fourth pattern 104 shown in Figure 16 or Figure 19 is connected and It can be the same as the road.
[0517] The fourth conductive pattern D4 is positioned between two adjacent fourth patterns. The connecting pattern section of pattern 101A is arranged to intersect. Also, the fourth conductive part Turn D4 is located furthest from the control unit among the numerous fourth patterns 104B, and is first The fourth conductive pattern 104B, which is arranged in the direction, is electrically connected. 4 may also be named a conductive bridge. Both ends of the fourth conductive pattern D4 are the fourth pad It is connected to the via connected to Turn 104B.
[0518] Numerous first to fourth patterns 101A, 102A, 103B, 104B are in the same layer. The second to fourth conductive patterns D2, D3, and D4 are arranged together in a first layer, and are on the same layer. They may be placed together in the second layer, which is physically and electrically. To move away from the target.
[0519] Figure 31 shows a modified version of the sensor unit shown in Figure 30.
[0520] Referring to Figure 31, in the sensor section, among the numerous 1-1 pattern sections, the first side or / and the 1-1 pattern portion located at the second side end are open in the first direction (or lateral direction) It has a shape that is formed. Therefore, of the numerous first and second pattern portions, the first side or / and The first-to-second pattern section located at the second side end may be exposed to the outside.
[0521] Of the numerous first- and second-pattern sections mentioned above, the first- and second-pattern section located at the second side end is They are electrically connected via a connecting pattern without any electrical interference. Here, the connecting pattern is a conductive trace. - may be. Compared with Figure 30, the second side end of the numerous first- and second pattern portions. The first and second pattern sections located there are not connected via vias and are arranged on the same layer as the connecting pattern. There are advantages to doing so.
[0522] Furthermore, in the sensor section, among the numerous 2-1 pattern sections, the first side and / or the second side end The second-first pattern section located in the section has a shape that is open in the second direction (or vertical direction). Therefore, among the numerous second-2 pattern portions, the first side and / or the second side end portion The second-to-second pattern section may be exposed to the outside.
[0523] Of the numerous second-2 pattern sections mentioned above, the second-2 pattern section located at the second side end is They are electrically connected via a connecting pattern without any electrical interference. Here, the connecting pattern is a conductive trace. - may be. Compared with Figure 30, the second side end of the numerous second-2 pattern portions. The 2-2 pattern section located there is not connected via vias and is arranged on the same layer as the connecting pattern. There are advantages to doing so.
[0524] The sensor unit shown in Figure 31 is also controlled by the control unit 300, and touch sensing motion It is driven in one of the following modes: antenna drive mode or stylus sensing mode. It is possible. Specifically, in touch sensing mode, the control unit 300 controls ATX1, Control the application of touch drive signals to ATX2 and ATX3, ARX1, ARX2, The ARX3 can receive touch reception signals and sense the touch position. In motion mode, the control unit 300 applies pen drive signals via DTX1, DTX2, and DTX3. The pen drive signal can be applied using DRX1, DRX2, and DRX3. In sensing mode, the control unit 300 controls ATX1, ATX2, ATX3 and ARX1, A The RX2 and ARX3 can receive pen reception signals to detect the position of the stylus pen. It is possible. Also, various combinations of can be applied to the sensor unit 200' in Figure 31. Therefore, the sensor unit in Figure 31 can be touched by the control unit 300 in various ways. One of the following modes: stylus sensing mode, antenna driving mode, or stylus sensing mode. It can be driven in application mode.
[0525] Figure 32 is a diagram showing another modified example of the sensor unit.
[0526] Referring to Figure 32, the first to fourth patterns 101', 102', 103', 104 The structure of the main pattern section differs from that shown in Figure 24.
[0527] Figure 32 shows that the outer frame of the second pattern 102' or the fourth pattern 104' is formed with an uneven structure. Therefore, the opening of the first pattern 101' or the fourth pattern 104' is the second pattern 102' Alternatively, it has a shape corresponding to the outer structure of the fourth pattern 104'.
[0528] Such a structure is such that the first pattern 101' and the second pattern 102' are in the same layer. The mutual capacitance Cm value between them can be improved, and the third pattern in other identical layers To improve the mutual capacitance Cm value between pattern 103' and the fourth pattern 104'. This has the advantage of being able to do so. The more the mutual capacitance Cm is improved, the better the stylus sensing In this mode, the voltage value output from the sensing circuit section of the control unit 300 can be increased. This can improve stylus sensing sensitivity.
[0529] Here, the modified example shown in Figure 32 is also applicable to the sensor unit in the various embodiments described above. It can be applied as is.
[0530] Figure 33 shows yet another modification of the sensor unit.
[0531] The sensor unit 100'' shown in Figure 33 is compared with the sensor unit 100A shown in Figure 24. It further includes numerous fifth patterns 105 and numerous sixth patterns 106.
[0532] Numerous fifth patterns 105 are arranged on the same layer (2nd layer) as numerous first patterns 101. They are placed and arranged in large numbers along the first and second directions.
[0533] Each of the 5th patterns 105 is a variation of the 3rd pattern 103 placed in another layer (1st layer). It includes shapes that correspond to and overlap with a part of the in-pattern section. Also, the fifth pattern 105 is other The fourth pattern 104, located in the first layer, is electrically connected via vias. .
[0534] Numerous fifth patterns 105 mutually capacitor with numerous third patterns 103 in a vertical direction. It is possible to form a Cm. Also, the fifth pattern 105 is within the third pattern 103. Since it is electrically connected to the fourth pattern 104 of the part, the third pattern 103 is ultimately connected to the fourth pattern It is possible to form a mutual capacitance Cm not only with pattern 104 but also with the 5th pattern 105. It will become.
[0535] Numerous 6th patterns 106 are arranged on the same first layer as numerous 3rd patterns 103. They are placed and arranged in large numbers along the first and second directions.
[0536] Each of the 6th patterns 106 is a modified version of the 1st pattern 101 placed in another layer (2nd layer). It includes shapes that correspond to and overlap with a part of the in-pattern section. Also, the 6th pattern 106 is other The second pattern 102, located in the second layer, is electrically connected via vias. .
[0537] Numerous sixth patterns 106 mutually capacitor with numerous first patterns 101 in a perpendicular manner. A Cm can be formed. Also, the sixth pattern 106 is within the first pattern 101. Since it is electrically connected to the second pattern 102 of the part, the first pattern 101 is ultimately connected to the second pattern It is possible to form a mutual capacitance Cm not only with pattern 102 but also with the 6th pattern 106. It will become.
[0538] Thus, the sensor unit 100'' shown in Figure 33 is in the horizontal direction of the first pattern 101. Furthermore, it is possible to form mutual capacitance in the vertical direction, and the third pattern 10 The advantage of 3 is that it can form mutual capacitance not only in the horizontal direction but also in the vertical direction. Therefore, in stylus sensing mode, the sensing circuit section of the control unit 300 outputs The voltage value can be increased, improving stylus sensing sensitivity. .
[0539] Here, the modified example shown in Figure 33 is also applicable to the sensor unit in the various embodiments described above. It can be applied as is.
[0540] Figure 34 shows yet another modified example of the sensor unit.
[0541] The sensor unit 100''' shown in Figure 34 is compared with the sensor unit 100A shown in Figure 24. Then, a portion of the second pattern 102' is placed in a different layer from the rest. In the second pattern 102', there are numerous main pattern sections and the It includes a connecting pattern section that connects two adjacent main pattern sections, The numerous main pattern sections of pattern 102' are connected to the numerous linked sections of pattern 2 102'. The turning section is placed on a different layer from the others.
[0542] The numerous main pattern sections of the second pattern 102' are the third pattern 103 and the fourth pattern Arranged on the same layer as pattern 104, the numerous connected pattern sections of the second pattern 102' are shown in Figure 24. Similarly, it is arranged on the same layer as the first pattern 101.
[0543] The sensor unit 100''' shown in Figure 34 is similar to the sensor unit 100A shown in Figure 24. The control unit 300 controls touch sensing mode, antenna drive mode, and stylus pen It may be driven in a controlling mode. Also, various combinations of are shown in Figure 34 for the sensor. It can be applied to part 100'''. Therefore, the sensor part 100''' in Figure 34. The control unit 300 enables various methods for touch sensing mode, antenna drive mode, etc. It can be operated in either mode, or stylus sensing mode.
[0544] Figure 35 shows yet another modification of the sensor unit.
[0545] The sensor unit 100'''' shown in Figure 35 is the same as the sensor unit 100''' shown in Figure 34. In comparison, a portion of the fourth pattern 104' is placed in different layers from the rest. Specifically, the fourth pattern 104' consists of numerous main pattern sections and numerous main patterns The section includes a connecting pattern section that connects two adjacent main pattern sections. However, the numerous main pattern sections of the fourth pattern 104' are the numerous of the fourth pattern 104'. The connecting pattern section is arranged on different layers from each other. The fourth pattern 104' has numerous main parts The turn section is arranged on the same layer as the first pattern 101, and consists of numerous connections of the fourth pattern 104'. The pattern section consists of multiple main pattern sections of the second pattern 102' and the third pattern 103. They are placed on the same layer.
[0546] To summarize, in the sensor unit 100'''' shown in Figure 35, the first pattern 101 , numerous linked pattern sections of the second pattern 102', numerous main sections of the fourth pattern 104' The pattern section is arranged in the first layer, and a number of sequences of the third pattern 103 and the fourth pattern 104' are arranged. The knot pattern section and numerous main pattern sections of the second pattern 102' are arranged on the second layer. Here, the first and second layers are different layers, and their positional relationship is such that one is one of the other. It may be placed on top of one.
[0547] The sensor unit 100'''' shown in Figure 35 is similar to the sensor unit 100A shown in Figure 24. The control unit 300 controls the touch sensing mode, antenna drive mode, and stylus pen. It may be driven in sensing mode. Also, various combinations of are shown in Figure 35. It can be applied to the sensor part 100'''' in Figure 35. The control unit 300 controls the touch sensing mode and antenna drive in various ways. It can be operated in either mode or stylus sensing mode. .
[0548] Figure 36 shows yet another variation of the sensor unit.
[0549] The sensor unit 100'''' shown in Figure 36 is the same as the sensor unit 100'' shown in Figure 35. This is a modified version of ''. Compared with the sensor part 100'''' shown in Figure 35, The sensor unit 100'''''' shown in 36 is second pattern 102'' and fourth pattern 1 04'' is different.
[0550] Specifically, the second pattern 102'' consists of numerous main pattern sections 102a'' and numerous Although it includes the connecting pattern section 102b', the size of the main pattern section 102a'' is shown in Figure 35. Further than the main pattern section of the second pattern 102' of the indicated sensor section 100'''' It has a large form. The size of the main pattern section 102a'' is the same as the size of the first pattern 101. It may have a size and shape that corresponds to the main pattern section.
[0551] Furthermore, the fourth pattern 104'' consists of numerous main pattern sections 104a'' and numerous connections Although it includes the pattern section 104b', the size of the main pattern section 104a'' is shown in Figure 35. The fourth pattern 104' of the sensor section 100'''' is even larger than the main pattern section. It has a shape. The size of the main pattern section 104a'' is the same as the main pattern section 103. It may have a size and shape corresponding to the pattern portion.
[0552] The main pattern section 102a'' of the second pattern 102'' is the second pattern 1 in Figure 35. Because it has an even larger size than the main pattern section of 02', the first pattern 101 and The corresponding area is increased, and the mutual key between the second pattern 102'' and the first pattern 101 is The capacity Cm can be further improved. Therefore, stylus sensing In this mode, the stylus sensing sensitivity can be further improved.
[0553] Furthermore, the main pattern section 104a'' of the fourth pattern 104'' is the fourth pattern in Figure 35. Because it is even larger than the main pattern section of the 104' pattern, the third pattern 1 The corresponding area is wider than 03, and the phase between the 4th pattern 104'' and the 3rd pattern 104 The mutual capacitance Cm can be further improved. Therefore, stylus sensitivity In stylus sensing mode, the stylus sensing sensitivity can be further improved.
[0554] Figure 37 is a diagram showing yet another modified example of the sensor unit.
[0555] The sensor unit 100'''''' shown in Figure 37 is the same as the sensor unit 100A shown in Figure 24. In comparison, there are numerous other ends (second side ends) of the second pattern 102 and numerous fourth patterns 104 The other end (second side end) is electrically connected to each other.
[0556] When configured in this way, the sensor unit 100' is driven in stylus sensing mode. In one fourth pattern 104, not only other fourth patterns but also numerous second patterns 102 Because they are electrically connected, they have the advantage of having even lower impedance.
[0557] The sensor unit 100'''''' shown in Figure 37 is the same as the sensor unit 100A shown in Figure 24. Similarly, the control unit 300 controls touch sensing mode, antenna driving mode, and stylus It may be driven in a sensing mode. Also, various combinations of are shown in ...
Claims
1. In a controller that controls a touch input device including a sensor unit and capable of interacting with a stylus pen, The aforementioned sensor unit is A plurality of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, A number of second patterns are formed by extending in the first direction and are arranged adjacent to the first pattern, A number of third patterns are formed to extend in a second direction different from the first direction, and the first side end is electrically connected to the controller, It includes a number of fourth patterns that extend in the second direction and are arranged adjacent to the third pattern, In at least some of the numerous second patterns, each second side end in a plurality of second patterns is electrically connected to one another. In at least some of the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns, each second end in the fourth pattern is electrically connected to one another. The aforementioned stylus pen is The body and, The chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, An inductor portion including a ferrite core located within the body portion and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the ferrite core, It includes a capacitor section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller is for applying touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns and receiving touch sensing signals in the numerous third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern from the numerous first to fourth patterns. The controller is for receiving stylus pen sensing signals from at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns for pen sensing, The controller determines the touch point of the stylus pen to be between two pen sensing patterns that output two pen sensing signals having the maximum and minimum values among the stylus pen sensing signals received from the pen sensing pattern. controller.
2. In a controller that controls a touch input device including a sensor unit and capable of interacting with a stylus pen, The aforementioned sensor unit is A plurality of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, A number of second patterns are formed by extending in the first direction and are arranged adjacent to the first pattern, A number of third patterns are formed to extend in a second direction different from the first direction, and the first side end is electrically connected to the controller, It includes a number of fourth patterns that extend in the second direction and are arranged adjacent to the third pattern, In at least some of the numerous second patterns, each second side end in a plurality of second patterns is electrically connected to one another. In at least some of the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns, each second end in the fourth pattern is electrically connected to one another. The aforementioned stylus pen is The body and, The chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, An inductor portion including a ferrite core located within the body portion and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the ferrite core, It includes a capacitor section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller is for applying touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns and receiving touch sensing signals in the numerous third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern from the numerous first to fourth patterns. The controller is for receiving stylus pen sensing signals from at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns for pen sensing, The controller determines the touch point of the stylus pen to be between two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals, where the signals have opposite signs to each other. controller.
3. In a controller that controls a touch input device including a sensor unit and capable of interacting with a stylus pen, The aforementioned sensor unit is A plurality of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, A number of second patterns are formed by extending in the first direction and are arranged adjacent to the first pattern, A number of third patterns are formed to extend in a second direction different from the first direction, and the first side end is electrically connected to the controller, It includes a number of fourth patterns that extend in the second direction and are arranged adjacent to the third pattern, In at least some of the numerous second patterns, each second side end in a plurality of second patterns is electrically connected to one another. In at least some of the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns, each second end in the fourth pattern is electrically connected to one another. The aforementioned stylus pen is The body and, The chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, An inductor portion including a ferrite core located within the body portion and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the ferrite core, It includes a capacitor section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller is for applying touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns and receiving touch sensing signals in the numerous third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern from the numerous first to fourth patterns. The controller is for receiving stylus pen sensing signals from at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns for pen sensing, The controller differentiates the received stylus pen sensing signal and determines the position on the pen sensing pattern where the derivative value is maximized as the touch point of the stylus pen. controller.
4. In a controller that controls a touch input device including a sensor unit and capable of interacting with a stylus pen, The aforementioned sensor unit is A plurality of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, It includes a number of third patterns that extend in a second direction different from the first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, The aforementioned stylus pen is The body and, The chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, An inductor portion including a ferrite core located within the body portion and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the ferrite core, It includes a capacitor section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller is for applying touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns and receiving touch sensing signals in the numerous third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern from among the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns. The controller is for receiving stylus pen sensing signals from at least one pen sensing pattern among the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns. The controller determines the touch point of the stylus pen to be between two pen sensing patterns that output two pen sensing signals having the maximum and minimum values among the stylus pen sensing signals received from the pen sensing pattern. controller.
5. In a controller that controls a touch input device including a sensor unit and capable of interacting with a stylus pen, The aforementioned sensor unit is A plurality of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, It includes a number of third patterns that extend in a second direction different from the first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, The aforementioned stylus pen is The body and, The chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, An inductor portion including a ferrite core located within the body portion and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the ferrite core, It includes a capacitor section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller is for applying touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns and receiving touch sensing signals in the numerous third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern from among the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns. The controller is for receiving stylus pen sensing signals from at least one pen sensing pattern among the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns. The controller determines the touch point of the stylus pen to be between two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals, where the signals have opposite signs. controller.
6. In a controller that controls a touch input device including a sensor unit and capable of interacting with a stylus pen, The aforementioned sensor unit is A plurality of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, It includes a number of third patterns that extend in a second direction different from the first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, The aforementioned stylus pen is The body and, The chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, An inductor portion including a ferrite core located within the body portion and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the ferrite core, It includes a capacitor section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller is for applying touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns and receiving touch sensing signals in the numerous third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern from among the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns. The controller is for receiving stylus pen sensing signals from at least one pen sensing pattern among the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns. The controller differentiates the received stylus pen sensing signal and determines the position on the pen sensing pattern where the derivative value is maximized as the touch point of the stylus pen. controller.
7. In a controller that controls a touch input device including a sensor unit and capable of interacting with a stylus pen, The aforementioned sensor unit is A plurality of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, A number of second patterns are formed by extending in the first direction and are arranged adjacent to the first pattern, A number of third patterns extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, with the first side end electrically connected to the controller, It further includes a number of fourth patterns that extend in the second direction and are arranged adjacent to the third pattern, In at least some of the multiple second patterns or at least some of the multiple fourth patterns, each second end is electrically connected to one another. The aforementioned stylus pen is The body and, The chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, An inductor portion including a ferrite core located within the body portion and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the ferrite core, It includes a capacitor section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller is for applying touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns and receiving touch sensing signals in the numerous third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern from the numerous first to fourth patterns. The aforementioned controller, At least one of the aforementioned numerous first to fourth patterns is selected as the pen detection pattern. The stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen is sensed via the selected pen sensing pattern. The controller is for receiving a stylus pen detection signal from the pen detection pattern, The controller determines the touch point of the stylus pen to be between two pen sensing patterns that output two pen sensing signals having the maximum and minimum values among the stylus pen sensing signals received from the pen sensing pattern. controller.
8. In a controller that controls a touch input device including a sensor unit and capable of interacting with a stylus pen, The aforementioned sensor unit is A plurality of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, A number of second patterns are formed by extending in the first direction and are arranged adjacent to the first pattern, A number of third patterns extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, with the first side end electrically connected to the controller, It further includes a number of fourth patterns that extend in the second direction and are arranged adjacent to the third pattern, In at least some of the multiple second patterns or at least some of the multiple fourth patterns, each second end is electrically connected to one another. The aforementioned stylus pen is The body and, The chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, An inductor portion including a ferrite core located within the body portion and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the ferrite core, It includes a capacitor section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller is for applying touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns and receiving touch sensing signals in the numerous third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern from the numerous first to fourth patterns. The aforementioned controller, At least one of the aforementioned numerous first to fourth patterns is selected as the pen detection pattern. The stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen is sensed via the selected pen sensing pattern. The controller is for receiving a stylus pen detection signal from the pen detection pattern, The controller determines the touch point of the stylus pen to be between two adjacent pen sensing patterns among the received stylus pen sensing signals, where the signals have opposite signs. controller.
9. In a controller that controls a touch input device including a sensor unit and capable of interacting with a stylus pen, The aforementioned sensor unit is A plurality of first patterns are formed to extend along a first direction, with their first side ends electrically connected to the controller, A number of second patterns are formed by extending in the first direction and are arranged adjacent to the first pattern, A number of third patterns extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, with the first side end electrically connected to the controller, It further includes a number of fourth patterns that extend in the second direction and are arranged adjacent to the third pattern, In at least some of the multiple second patterns or at least some of the multiple fourth patterns, each second end is electrically connected to one another. The aforementioned stylus pen is The body and, The chip exposed to the outside from inside the body, An inductor portion including a ferrite core located within the body portion and a coil wound in multiple layers on at least a portion of the ferrite core, It includes a capacitor section located within the body section and electrically connected to the inductor section to form a resonant circuit, The controller is for applying touch drive signals in the numerous first patterns and receiving touch sensing signals in the numerous third patterns. The controller is for applying a stylus pen drive signal using at least one pen drive pattern from the numerous first to fourth patterns. The aforementioned controller, At least one of the aforementioned numerous first to fourth patterns is selected as the pen detection pattern. The stylus pen signal emitted from the stylus pen is sensed via the selected pen sensing pattern. The controller is for receiving a stylus pen detection signal from the pen detection pattern, The controller differentiates the received stylus pen sensing signal and determines the position on the pen sensing pattern where the derivative value is maximized as the touch point of the stylus pen. controller.
10. The dielectric constant of the ferrite core is 1000 or less, the coil is a wire in which adjacent winding layers are wound alternately, and the coil covers two or more insulated wires. The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. The coil is wound such that adjacent winding layers are inclined in a zigzag pattern. The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
12. The ferrite core contains nickel, The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
13. The aforementioned coil is made of rich wire. The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
14. The present invention further includes a bobbin covering at least a portion of the ferrite core, The coil is wound on at least a portion of the bobbin. The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
15. The inductor section consists of two or more inductors connected in series. The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
16. The inductor portion further includes a conductive blocking member located on at least a portion of the inductor portion, The controller according to claim 15.
17. The blocking member includes a slit that blocks the generation of eddy currents. The aforementioned slit separates both ends of the blocking member along the first direction. The first direction is the direction in which eddy currents are formed. The controller according to claim 16.
18. One of the aforementioned numerous second patterns and the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns is for applying a stylus pen drive signal to drive the stylus pen. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
19. Of the numerous second patterns and the remaining fourth patterns, one is electrically floating. The controller according to claim 18.
20. This is for applying a stylus pen drive signal to drive the stylus pen via a pattern different from the pattern for applying the touch drive signal and the pattern for receiving the touch sensing signal. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
21. At least one of the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns becomes the pen driving pattern. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
22. This is for applying the stylus pen drive signal via the same pattern as the pattern for applying the touch drive signal or the pattern for receiving the touch sensing signal. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
23. At least one of the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns is for receiving the stylus pen sensing signal. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
24. At least one of the numerous first patterns and the numerous third patterns is for receiving the stylus pen sensing signal. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
25. This is for receiving the stylus pen sensing signal via the same pattern as the pattern for applying the touch drive signal or the pattern for receiving the touch sensing signal. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
26. The lengths of the first and second patterns are longer than the lengths of the third and fourth patterns. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
27. At least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns is for applying a stylus pen drive signal to drive the stylus pen, and for sensing a sensing signal to detect the stylus pen. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
28. The first pattern includes a first a pattern and a first b pattern arranged along the first direction, The second pattern includes a second a pattern and a second b pattern arranged along the first direction, At least some of the second side ends of the numerous seconda patterns are electrically connected. At least some of the second side ends of the numerous second b patterns are electrically connected. At least some of the second side ends of the numerous seconda patterns and at least some of the second side ends of the secondb patterns face each other. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
29. The lengths of the first and second patterns are longer than the lengths of the third and fourth patterns. The controller according to claim 28.
30. At least one of the first to fourth patterns includes a number of main pattern sections and a connecting pattern section that connects two adjacent main pattern sections among the number of main pattern sections. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
31. At least a portion of the main pattern portion has a diamond shape. The controller according to claim 30.
32. The main pattern portion of the second pattern has a shape corresponding to the main pattern portion of the first pattern. The main pattern portion of the fourth pattern has a shape corresponding to the main pattern portion of the third pattern. The controller according to claim 30.
33. The first or third pattern has an opening, The second or fourth pattern is arranged inside the opening of the first or third pattern, respectively. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
34. The first or third pattern encloses the second or fourth pattern, respectively. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
35. The first and second patterns are arranged on the same layer, or the third and fourth patterns are arranged on the same layer. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
36. At least a portion of the first pattern and at least a portion of the second pattern are arranged in the first layer. At least a portion of the third pattern and at least a portion of the fourth pattern are arranged in the second layer. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
37. The second side ends of the numerous second and fourth patterns are electrically connected via vias. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
38. The aforementioned controller, A drive signal for touch sensing is applied in at least one of the aforementioned numerous first patterns. This is for receiving a sensing signal received from at least one of the aforementioned numerous third patterns. The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
39. The aforementioned controller, This is for connecting the aforementioned numerous second patterns or the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns to numerous drive circuit units. The controller according to claim 38.
40. The aforementioned controller, A step of applying a drive signal for touch sensing using at least one of the aforementioned numerous first patterns, The step of receiving a sensing signal received from at least one of the aforementioned numerous third patterns. A recording medium containing a program for executing it, The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
41. The aforementioned controller, The step of connecting the aforementioned numerous second patterns or the aforementioned numerous fourth patterns with numerous drive circuit units. A recording medium containing a program for executing it, The controller according to claim 40.
42. It further includes a large number of touch sensing drive circuits and a large number of touch sensing sensing circuits, The aforementioned controller, The touch drive signal is applied to at least one of the numerous patterns, including the numerous first patterns or the numerous third patterns, via the numerous touch sensing drive circuit units. The touch sensing signals received from at least one of the numerous first patterns or the numerous third patterns are received via the numerous touch sensing circuit units. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9, for the purpose of control.
43. It further includes numerous pen drive circuit sections, The aforementioned controller, The same signal as the touch drive signal is applied to the numerous second patterns or the numerous fourth patterns via the numerous pen drive circuit sections. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9, for the purpose of control.
44. The aforementioned controller, The stylus pen drive signal is output to at least one of the numerous first to fourth patterns, or to one of the pen drive patterns of the numerous patterns. This is to ensure that at least one of the aforementioned multiple patterns outputs a drive signal that is contrary to the stylus pen drive signal. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
45. The aforementioned controller, A step of outputting the stylus pen drive signal to at least one of the many first to fourth patterns, or one of the many patterns used to drive the pen; A step of outputting a drive signal that is contrary to the stylus pen drive signal to at least one other drive pattern among the aforementioned multiple patterns, A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 7 to 9, comprising a recording medium on which a program for executing is recorded.
46. It further includes numerous pen drive circuit sections, The aforementioned controller, The stylus pen drive signal is applied to at least one pen drive pattern via at least one of the aforementioned numerous pen drive circuit units. A signal contrary to the stylus pen drive signal is applied to at least one other pen drive pattern via at least one other pen drive circuit among the numerous pen drive circuit units. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9, for the purpose of control.
47. The aforementioned controller, The output value from at least one of the aforementioned pen sensing patterns, The output value from at least one pen-sensing pattern that is different from the aforementioned pen-sensing pattern and Based on this, it is for controlling the stylus pen to sense the following: The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
48. The aforementioned controller, The output value from at least one of the aforementioned pen sensing patterns, The output value from at least one pen-sensing pattern that is different from the aforementioned pen-sensing pattern and Based on this, the step of sensing the pen, A recording medium containing a program for executing it, The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
49. It further includes numerous sensing circuits for pen sensing, The aforementioned controller, The output value from at least one pen sensing pattern among the numerous pen sensing circuit units sensed via at least one pen sensing circuit unit, The output value from at least one of the pen sensing patterns, which is different from the pen sensing pattern sensed via at least one other pen sensing circuit among the numerous pen sensing circuit units, and Based on this, it is for controlling the pen to sense it. The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
50. At least a portion of the aforementioned pen sensing circuit can be used for touch sensing. The controller according to claim 49.
51. A capacitor connected to the pattern at the second end of the aforementioned number of second patterns or the aforementioned number of fourth patterns, A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 7 to 9, further comprising:
52. The second pattern is a bar pattern arranged inside the first pattern and extending in the first direction. The fourth pattern is a bar pattern located inside the third pattern and extending in the second direction. A number of fifth patterns are arranged between the aforementioned number of first patterns, have a shape that overlaps with the main pattern portion of the third pattern, and are electrically connected to the fourth pattern, A capacitor connected to the pattern at the second end of the aforementioned numerous fifth patterns, A number of sixth patterns are arranged between the aforementioned number of third patterns, have a shape that overlaps with the main pattern portion of the first pattern, and are electrically connected to the second pattern, The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 7 to 9, further comprising a capacitor connected to the pattern at the second end of the aforementioned numerous sixth patterns.
53. At least one trace is directly connected to the points where the patterns located at the second side end are electrically connected to each other, and is located outside the active area of the touch input device. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 7 to 9, further comprising:
54. The sensor unit further includes at least one of the fifth pattern and the sixth pattern, The fifth pattern is arranged in a layer different from the layer in which either the third pattern or the fourth pattern is arranged, is electrically connected to either the third pattern or the fourth pattern, and is arranged to overlap vertically with at least a portion of the remaining one of the third pattern or the fourth pattern. The sixth pattern is arranged in a layer different from the layer in which either the first or second pattern is arranged, is electrically connected to either the first or second pattern, and is arranged to overlap vertically with at least a portion of the remaining one of the first or second patterns. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
55. The first pattern and the second pattern are arranged on different layers, and the first pattern is arranged so as to overlap a portion of the second pattern in the vertical direction, The third pattern and the fourth pattern are arranged on different layers, and the third pattern is arranged to overlap a portion of the fourth pattern in the vertical direction. A controller according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 to 9.
56. The system further includes a plurality of traces that connect the pen sensing pattern and the controller, The direction of the current flowing through the two traces corresponding to the two pen sensing patterns among the plurality of traces is opposite to that of the other. The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
57. The sensor portion further includes a magnetic field shielding layer formed in a different layer from the sensor portion. The controller according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
58. Further including the display panel, The display panel has a folding region that bends with respect to the folding axis, and a non-folding region separated by the folding region. The controller according to claim 57, wherein the magnetic field shielding layer is located corresponding to all of the folding region and the non-folding region.
59. Further including the display panel, The display panel has a folding region that bends with respect to the folding axis, and a non-folding region separated by the folding region. The controller according to claim 57, wherein the magnetic field shielding layer is located at a distance corresponding to the non-folding region.