Mounting modules, solar power generation modules, and solar power generation equipment

Abstract

The solar photovoltaic module (100) includes a solar photovoltaic member (110) having a first side (112), a second side (114), a third side (116), and a fourth side (118), and includes a first mounting seat (130) and a second mounting seat (140) provided on the first side (112) and having a mounting groove (142). The first mounting seat (130) is insertable into the mounting groove (142) along a direction from the fourth side (118) to the first side (112) and retractable from the mounting groove (142) along a direction from the first side (112) to the fourth side (118).

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and more specifically, to mounting modules, photovoltaic modules, and photovoltaic power generation devices.

Background Art

[0002] In related technologies, in order to ensure the waterproofness of the roof, it is necessary to stack and install photovoltaic tiles one by one, so it does not have the characteristic of being easy to maintain. To replace a certain tile, it is necessary to remove the entire row or column.

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0003] [[ID=,22]]This application aims to at least solve or improve the technical problem that the maintenance of photovoltaic modules in the prior art is inconvenient.

[0004] For this reason, this application provides a photovoltaic module, a mounting module, and a photovoltaic power generation device.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0005] In view of this, the photovoltaic module of the present application comprises a photovoltaic member, a first mounting base, and a second mounting base. The photovoltaic member comprises a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side, the second and third side being two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member, the first side and the fourth side being two other opposing sides of the photovoltaic member, the first side being connected to the same side of the second and third side, and the fourth side being connected to the same other side of the second and third side. The first mounting base is provided on the photovoltaic member and is located on the first side. A mounting groove is provided in the second mounting seat, and the first mounting seat can be inserted into the mounting groove along the direction from the fourth side to the first side, and the first mounting seat may retract from the mounting groove along the direction from the first side to the fourth side, and the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat are removably engaged, and the second mounting seat is used to secure the photovoltaic module.

[0006] The photovoltaic power generation device of the present invention comprises at least one support frame and at least one of the above-described photovoltaic power generation modules, the photovoltaic power generation module comprising a photovoltaic member, a first mounting base and a second mounting base. The photovoltaic member comprises a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side, the second side and the third side being two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member, the first side being connected to the same side of the second side and the third side, and the fourth side being connected to the same other side of the second side and the third side. The first mounting base is provided on the photovoltaic member and is located on the first side. A mounting groove is provided in the second mounting seat, and the first mounting seat can be inserted into the mounting groove along the direction from the fourth side to the first side, and the first mounting seat may retract from the mounting groove along the direction from the first side to the fourth side, and the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat are removably engaged, and the second mounting seat is used to fix the photovoltaic module. The second mounting seat of the photovoltaic module is connected to a support frame.

[0007] In the photovoltaic power generation device and photovoltaic power generation module according to the present application, the photovoltaic power generation module comprises a photovoltaic member, a first mounting base and a second mounting base, the photovoltaic member comprises a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side, the second side and the third side are two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member, the first side is located on one side of the second side and the third side, and the fourth side is located on the other side of the second side and the third side, that is, the first side and the fourth side are opposite to the second side and the third side respectively The mounting seats are located on opposite sides of the first and fourth sides, and the first and fourth sides are two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member. The first mounting seat is provided on the first side, and the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat can form a removable engagement. The second mounting seat engages with the support frame, thereby fixing the photovoltaic module to the support frame. When multiple photovoltaic modules are attached to the support frame, it is not necessary to remove the second mounting seat; only the first and second mounting seats need to be removed.

[0008] Furthermore, the second mounting base includes a mounting groove, and the first mounting base is removably fitted into the mounting groove, thereby improving the reliability of the first and second mounting bases. When the two photovoltaic modules are engaged along the direction from the first side to the fourth side, one photovoltaic module overlaps the other, so the first mounting base is positioned to retract from the mounting groove along the direction from the first side to the fourth side, and the first mounting base is insertable into the mounting groove along the direction from the fourth side to the first side, making it easy to remove the photovoltaic modules and convenient for repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic modules.

[0009] After multiple solar power modules are installed in an array structure, if you want to remove one solar power module, you can disassemble the first and second mounting bases and remove the solar power module individually, which is convenient for repairing and maintaining the solar power modules.

[0010] The mounting module of this application comprises a mounting base, a connecting member, and fasteners. The mounting base is used to mount a photovoltaic member and includes a mounting hole and a relief hole, the mounting hole communicating with the relief hole. The connecting member includes a press arm for holding other photovoltaic members in place. Fasteners are provided in the mounting hole and pass through the relief hole, the relief hole is used to avoid the fasteners, and the fasteners are used to secure the connecting member to the mounting base.

[0011] The photovoltaic power generation device according to this application comprises a photovoltaic member and a mounting module. The photovoltaic member is mounted on the mounting module. The mounting module includes a mounting seat, a connecting member and fasteners. The mounting seat is used to mount the photovoltaic member and includes a mounting hole and a relief hole, the mounting hole communicating with the relief hole. The connecting member includes a press arm for holding other photovoltaic members in place. Fasteners are provided in the mounting hole and pass through the relief hole, the relief hole is used to avoid the fasteners, and the fasteners are used to secure the connecting member to the mounting seat. [Effects of the Invention]

[0012] The mounting module according to this application includes a mounting seat, a connecting member, and a fastener. The fastener secures the connecting member to the mounting seat, and the mounting seat can accommodate one photovoltaic member. The connecting member includes a press arm for holding down other photovoltaic members. After multiple photovoltaic members are mounted, the fastener forms a secure connection between the front and rear sides, improving the stability of the photovoltaic members and enhancing their wind resistance. The mounting seat includes a mounting hole and a relief hole. The mounting hole communicates with the relief hole, and the fastener is provided within the mounting hole, passing through the relief hole. The relief hole can avoid the fastener, thus eliminating the need for threading in the relief hole, reducing the threading depth of the mounting seat, lowering the difficulty of processing the mounting module, and reducing production costs.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent in the following description or can be understood through the practice of this application.

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become clear and easily understood from the description of the embodiments combined with the following drawings. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0015] [Figure 1] A schematic diagram of the structure of a solar power generation module according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a solar power generation module in the AA direction. [Figure 3] This is a cross-sectional view of a second mounting base in a photovoltaic module according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a solar power generation module in the BB direction. [Figure 5] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a solar power generation module in the CC direction. [Figure 6] Figure 5 is a magnified view of section D of a solar power generation module. [Figure 7] Figure 5 is a magnified view of section E of a solar power generation module. [Figure 8] A schematic diagram of the structure of a solar power generation device according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9] This is an exploded view showing the engagement of two solar power generation modules in a solar power generation device according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 10] This is a schematic diagram illustrating the engagement of two solar power generation modules in a solar power generation device according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 11] This is an exploded view showing the engagement of two solar power generation modules in a solar power generation device according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 12] A schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic power generation module according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 13] Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of a solar power generation module in the A1-A1 direction. [Figure 14] This is a cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of a solar power generation module according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 15]It is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to a further embodiment of the present invention. [[ID=I]] [Figure 16] It is a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic module in the A2-A2 direction as shown in FIG. 15. [Figure 17] It is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 18] It is a structural schematic diagram of a second mounting seat in a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention. [[ID=I0]] [[ID=II]] [Figure 19] It is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 20] It is an exploded view of the engagement of some photovoltaic modules in a photovoltaic power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 21] It is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting module according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 22] It is a cross-sectional view of a mounting module according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 23] It is a cross-sectional view of a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat in a mounting module according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 24] It is a cross-sectional view of a first mounting seat in a mounting module according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 25] It is a structural schematic diagram of a first mounting seat and a fastener in a mounting module according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 26] It is Structural Schematic Diagram 1 of a photovoltaic power generation device according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 27] It is Structural Schematic Diagram 2 of a photovoltaic power generation device according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 28] It is Structural Schematic Diagram 3 of a photovoltaic power generation device according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 29] It is Structural Schematic Diagram 4 of a photovoltaic power generation device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention

[0016] To provide a clearer understanding of the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application, the present application will be described in further detail below, combining drawings and specific embodiments. Where there are no conflicts, the embodiments and features of the present application can be combined with each other.

[0017] While the following description provides many specific details to fully understand the present application, the application may be implemented in ways other than those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0018] As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, a first aspect of the present invention provides a photovoltaic module 100 comprising a photovoltaic member 110, a first mounting base 130, and a second mounting base 140. The photovoltaic member 110 includes a first side 112, a second side 114, a third side 116, and a fourth side 118, wherein the second side 114 and the third side 116 are two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member 110, and the first side 112 and the fourth side 118 are two other opposing sides of the photovoltaic member 110, with the first side 112 connected to the same side of the second side 114 and the third side 116. The fourth side 118 is connected to the same other side of the second side 114 and the third side 116. The first mounting seat 130 is provided on the photovoltaic member 110 and is located on the first side 112. The second mounting seat 140 is removably engaged with the first mounting seat 130 and is used to secure the photovoltaic module 100. The second mounting seat 140 includes a mounting groove 142 into which the first mounting seat 130 is removably fitted. The first mounting seat 130 is retractable from the mounting groove 142 along the direction from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118 (the positive direction of the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 100), and the first mounting seat 130 is retractable from the mounting groove 142 along the direction from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112 (the reverse direction of the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 100).

[0019] The photovoltaic power generation module 100 according to the present application comprises a photovoltaic member 110, a first mounting base 130 and a second mounting base 140, the photovoltaic member 110 includes a first side 112, a second side 114, a third side 116 and a fourth side 118, the second side 114 and the third side 116 are two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member 110, the first side 112 and the fourth side 118 are the other two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member 110, the second side 114 and the third side The first mounting seat 130 is located on one of the opposing sides of edge 116 and is provided on the first side edge 112. The second mounting seat 140 and the first mounting seat 130 form a removable engagement, and the second mounting seat 140 can engage with the support frame 310. This allows the photovoltaic modules 100 to be fixed to the support frame 310, and when multiple photovoltaic modules 100 are attached to the support frame 310, it is not necessary to remove the second mounting seat 140; only the first mounting seat 130 and the second mounting seat 140 need to be removed.

[0020] Furthermore, a mounting groove 142 is provided in the second mounting seat 140, and the first mounting seat 130 is removably fitted into the mounting groove 142, thereby increasing the reliability of the mounting of the first mounting seat 130 and the second mounting seat 140. The photovoltaic member 110 includes a fourth side 118, and the fourth side 118 and the first side 112 are two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member 110. When two photovoltaic modules 100 are engaged along the direction from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, one photovoltaic module 100 overlaps the other photovoltaic module 100. As a result, the first mounting seat 130 can exit the mounting groove 142 along the direction from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, and the first mounting seat 130 can be inserted into the mounting groove 142 along the direction from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112. This facilitates the removal of the photovoltaic modules 100, thereby facilitating repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic modules 100.

[0021] After multiple solar power generation modules 100 are distributed and mounted in an array structure, if it is desired to remove one solar power generation module 100, the first mounting base 130 and the second mounting base 140 can be disassembled to individually remove the next solar power generation module 100, which is convenient for repair and maintenance of the solar power generation modules 100.

[0022] Here, the number of the first mounting seats 130 and the second mounting seats 140 is one or more, and the first mounting seat 130 engages with a portion of the first side edge 112 of the photovoltaic member 110.

[0023] As shown in Figure 2, in some embodiments, the first mounting seat 130 optionally includes a projection 132, the projection 132 and the second mounting seat 140 are distributed along the direction from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112, and the photovoltaic module 100 further comprises a first screw 180, the projection 132 and the second mounting seat 140 are connected and engaged by the first screw 180.

[0024] In this embodiment, the first mounting seat 130 includes a projection 132, and the projection 132 and the second mounting seat 140 are distributed along the direction from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112. The photovoltaic module 100 includes a first screw 180, which passes through the projection 132 and is then screwed into the second mounting seat 140, thereby allowing the first screw 180 to exit the second mounting seat 140 along the direction from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, and simultaneously allowing the first screw 180 to be screwed into the second mounting seat 140 along the direction from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112. When two solar power modules 100 are engaged along the direction from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, one solar power module 100 overlaps the first mounting seat 130 of the other solar power module 100, so the first screw 180 engages with the second mounting seat 140 by the projection 132, making it easy to screw in and out the first screw 180, which is convenient for repair and maintenance of the solar power modules 100.

[0025] Specifically, as shown in Figure 9, the photovoltaic member 110B of one photovoltaic module 100 is pressed against another photovoltaic module 100, the first screw 180 can exit the second mounting seat 140 along direction H from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, and the first screw 180 can be screwed into the second mounting seat 140 along direction I from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112, and the first screw 180 can be removed Subsequently, the first mounting seat 130 can exit the mounting groove 142 of the second mounting seat 140 along direction H from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, and the first mounting seat 130 can be inserted into the mounting groove 142 of the second mounting seat 140 along direction I from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112. Such a mounting and detachment method does not require adjustment of the photovoltaic member 110B and is convenient for individual mounting, detachment, and maintenance of the photovoltaic module 100.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1 and 4, in some embodiments, the photovoltaic module 100 optionally further comprises a waterproof member 190, which is provided on the sun-facing surface 120 of the photovoltaic member 110, and the waterproof member 190 and the first mounting seat 130 are provided side by side in the longitudinal direction of the photovoltaic member 110, with the waterproof member 190 not being below the projection 132. When two photovoltaic modules 100 are engaged along the direction from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, the photovoltaic member 110 of one photovoltaic module 100 is pressed against the waterproof member 190 of the other photovoltaic module 100.

[0027] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module 100 includes a waterproof member 190 provided on the sun-facing surface 120 of the photovoltaic member 110, and the waterproof member 190 and the first mounting seat 130 are provided side by side in the longitudinal direction of the photovoltaic member 110, so that the waterproof member 190 is not lower than the projection 132. When two photovoltaic modules 100 are engaged along the direction from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, one photovoltaic module 100 overlaps with the waterproof member 190 of the other photovoltaic module 100, thereby improving the waterproofness between the photovoltaic modules 100 and reducing the possibility of overlapping damage to the photovoltaic modules 100.

[0028] Specifically, the waterproofing member 190 is a flexible waterproofing member 190 made of rubber or silicone.

[0029] Here, the number of waterproof members 190 may be one or more, and the multiple waterproof members 190 can be alternately distributed in the longitudinal direction of the first mounting base 130 and the photovoltaic member 110. Alternatively, in the width direction of the photovoltaic member 110, one or more waterproof members 190 can be provided on one side of the first mounting base 130 toward the fourth side edge 118.

[0030] As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the second mounting seat 140 optionally comprises a seat body 144, an extension 146, and a hook portion 148. The seat body 144 and the first mounting seat 130 are detachably connected. The extension 146 is provided on one side of the seat body 144 away from the photovoltaic member 110, and the extension 146 is used to secure the photovoltaic module 100. The hook portion 148 is provided on the extension 146 and the hook portion 148 protrudes to the non-light-receiving surface 122 of the photovoltaic member 110.

[0031] In this embodiment, the second mounting seat 140 comprises a seat body 144, an extension 146, and a hook portion 148. The seat body 144 is removably engaged with the mounting seat, the extension 146 is provided on one side of the seat body 144 away from the photovoltaic member 110, and the extension 146 is used to fix the photovoltaic module 100. The second mounting seat 140 is attached and fixed to the support frame 310 by other members such as a third screw 220, rivet, or connector, and the extension 146 is provided with a hook portion 148 for hooking the support frame 310, thereby increasing the stability of the photovoltaic module 100 after installation.

[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 9, the third screw 220 passes through the extension 146 and is then screwed into the support frame 310, and the hook portion 148 can be hooked onto the support frame 310, making it easy to position the solar power generation module 100, and multiple solar power generation modules 100 are lined up side by side on the same horizontal line, which is convenient for mounting the solar power generation modules 100.

[0033] As shown in Figure 2, in some embodiments, the photovoltaic module 100 optionally further comprises a flexible spacer 200, which is provided between the photovoltaic member 110 and the first mounting seat 130, and the photovoltaic member 110 is inserted into the first mounting seat 130.

[0034] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module 100 further comprises a flexible spacer 200, which is provided between the photovoltaic member 110 and a first mounting seat 130, and the photovoltaic member 110 is inserted into the first mounting seat 130, thereby providing cushioning protection using the flexible spacer 200 and reducing the possibility of damage to the photovoltaic member 110.

[0035] The flexible spacer 200 may be made of rubber or silicone, or the like.

[0036] As shown in Figures 1 and 5, in some embodiments, the photovoltaic module 100 optionally further comprises a first lap joint member 150, a second lap joint member 160, and a retaining plate 170. The first lap joint member 150 is provided on the photovoltaic member 110 and is located on the second side 114. The second lap joint member 160 is provided on the photovoltaic member 110 and is located on the third side 116. The retaining plate 170 is removably provided on the first lap joint member 150. When the two photovoltaic modules 100 are engaged along the direction from the second side 114 to the third side 116 (the longitudinal direction of the photovoltaic member 100), the retaining plate 170 of one photovoltaic module 100 is pressed against the second lap joint member 160 of the other photovoltaic module 100.

[0037] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module 100 further comprises a first overlapping member 150, a second overlapping member 160, and a retaining plate 170, wherein the first overlapping member 150 is provided on the second side 114 of the photovoltaic member 110, the second overlapping member 160 is provided on the third side 116 of the photovoltaic member 110, and the retaining plate 170 is detachably provided on the first overlapping member 150. When two photovoltaic modules 100 are engaged along the direction from the second side 114 to the third side 116, the retaining plate 170 of one photovoltaic module 100 is pressed against the second overlapping member 160 of the other photovoltaic module 100, and the retaining plate 170 can also enhance the waterproof performance after engagement of the multiple photovoltaic modules 100 and improve the reliability after engagement of the multiple photovoltaic modules 100.

[0038] Specifically, the first overlapping member 150 can engage with all sides of the second side 114, and the second overlapping member 160 can engage with all sides of the third side 116.

[0039] After multiple solar power generation modules 100 are distributed and mounted in an array structure, if it is desired to remove a solar power generation module 100, the first mounting base 130 and the second mounting base 140 are disassembled, and the retaining plate 170 of the other solar power generation module 100 is removed, thereby allowing one solar power generation module 100 to be removed individually, which is convenient for repair and maintenance of the solar power generation modules 100.

[0040] As shown in Figures 5 and 7, in some embodiments, the second overlapping member 160 optionally includes a guide groove 162, and when two photovoltaic modules 100 are engaged along the direction from the second side 114 to the third side 116, the retaining plate 170 of one photovoltaic module 100 is pressed against the guide groove 162 of the other photovoltaic module 100.

[0041] In this embodiment, the second overlapping joint member 160 includes a guide groove 162. When two photovoltaic modules 100 are engaged along the direction from the second side 114 to the third side 116, the retaining plate 170 of one photovoltaic module 100 is pressed against the guide groove 162 of the other photovoltaic module 100. This can cause liquids such as rainwater to enter the adjacent photovoltaic module 100. Therefore, the guide groove 162 is provided to guide the liquid and enhance the waterproofing effect of the photovoltaic modules 100.

[0042] Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, a second overlapping joint member 160 is provided on the third side 116 of the photovoltaic member 110A of one photovoltaic module 100, and a first overlapping joint member 150 is provided on the second side 114 of the photovoltaic member 110C of the other photovoltaic module 100. The retaining plate 170 on the first overlapping joint member 150 is pressed against the second overlapping joint member 160 of the other photovoltaic module 100 and covers the guide groove 162.

[0043] The retaining plate 170 provides good waterproofing performance by shielding the first overlapping joint member 150 and the second overlapping joint member 160, and small amounts of water that seep in are discharged through the guide groove 162 on the second overlapping joint member 160, further improving the waterproofing performance of the solar power generation module 100.

[0044] The guide groove 162 guides the flow along the direction from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118.

[0045] As shown in Figure 6, in some embodiments, the photovoltaic module 100 optionally further includes a second screw 210, and the first overlapping member 150 and the retaining plate 170 are connected and engaged by the second screw 210.

[0046] In this embodiment, the solar power generation module 100 further includes a second screw 210, and the first overlapping member 150 and the retaining plate 170 are connected and engaged by the second screw 210, thereby reducing the difficulty of installation between the first overlapping member 150 and the retaining plate 170.

[0047] Specifically, as shown in Figure 11, a second overlapping joint member 160 is provided on the third side 116 of the photovoltaic member 110A of one photovoltaic module 100, and a first overlapping joint member 150 is provided on the second side 114 of the photovoltaic member 110C of the other photovoltaic module 100. A retaining plate 170 on the first overlapping joint member 150 is pressed against the second overlapping joint member 160 of the other photovoltaic module 100, and a second screw 210 can be withdrawn from the first overlapping joint member 150 in a direction F away from the first overlapping joint member 150, and the second screw 210 can be screwed into the first overlapping joint member 150 in a direction G closer to the first overlapping joint member 150. This makes it possible to remove one photovoltaic module 100 individually by removing the retaining plate 170 pressed against it when it is necessary to remove the photovoltaic module 100.

[0048] As shown in Figures 5, 6, and 7, in some embodiments, the photovoltaic member 110 is selectively inserted into the first lap joint member 150 and / or the photovoltaic member 110 is inserted into the second lap joint member 160.

[0049] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic member 110 is inserted into the first overlapping member 150, thereby increasing the reliability of the connection between the photovoltaic member 110 and the first overlapping member 150. Furthermore, the photovoltaic member 110 is inserted into the second overlapping member 160, thereby increasing the reliability of the connection between the photovoltaic member 110 and the second overlapping member 160, and reducing the possibility of the first overlapping member 150 and the second overlapping member 160 falling off.

[0050] As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 9, the photovoltaic power generation module 100 according to the present invention comprises a photovoltaic power generation member 110, a first mounting seat 130 and a second mounting seat 140 attached to the first side 112 of the photovoltaic power generation member 110, the first mounting seat 130 being fixed to the photovoltaic power generation member 110 by a fourth screw 230, the first mounting seat 130 and the second mounting seat 140 being fixed together by a first screw 180, and the second mounting seat 140 being fixed to the support frame 310 by a third screw 220.

[0051] A first overlapping member 150 is provided on the second side 114 of the photovoltaic member 110, and a second overlapping member 160 is provided on the third side 116 of the photovoltaic member 110. The first overlapping member 150 of an adjacent photovoltaic module 100 engages with the second overlapping member 160, and a retaining plate 170 is provided on the first overlapping member 150. The retaining plate 170 is pressed against the second overlapping member 160 of the other photovoltaic module 100, and the retaining plate 170 is individually removable, which is convenient for later maintenance of the photovoltaic module 100.

[0052] By combining the elements shown in Figure 4, a standard flexible waterproof member 190 is provided on the sun-facing surface 120 of the photovoltaic power generation member 110. The adjacent photovoltaic power generation modules 100 are overlapped and engaged by the waterproof member 190, preventing damage due to rigid contact between the two photovoltaic power generation modules 100, while the waterproof member 190 also provides a certain level of waterproofing.

[0053] As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 9, the photovoltaic module 100 comprises a photovoltaic member 110, a first mounting base 130 and a second mounting base 140, a flexible spacer 200 is provided between the first mounting base 130 and the photovoltaic member 110, the flexible spacer 200 is used to protect the photovoltaic member 110 and reduce the possibility of damage to the photovoltaic member 110, the photovoltaic member 110 and the first mounting base 130 are fixed with a fourth screw 230, and the first The mounting base 130 and the second mounting base 140 are fixed together with a first screw 180, the second mounting base 140 includes a hook portion 148 which can be hooked onto the support frame 310, thereby increasing the stability of the solar power generation module 100 and facilitating the positioning and installation of the solar power generation module 100 in roof construction with a steep slope. The solar power generation member 110 and the first mounting base 130 are fixed together with a fourth screw 230, the fourth screw 230 may be a clip screw.

[0054] As shown in Figure 4, a waterproof member 190 is provided on the upper edge of the sun-facing surface 120 of the photovoltaic power generation member 110. The waterproof member 190 performs a waterproofing function and at the same time prevents damage from direct contact with adjacent photovoltaic power generation modules 100.

[0055] As shown in Figures 5, 6, and 7, the photovoltaic module 100 further comprises a first overlapping member 150 and a second overlapping member 160, the first overlapping member 150 being provided on the second side 114 of the photovoltaic member 110, the second overlapping member 160 being provided on the third side 116 of the photovoltaic member 110, a retaining plate 170 being provided on the first overlapping member 150, the first overlapping member 150 and the retaining plate 170 being fixed together with a second screw 210, the first overlapping member 150 and the photovoltaic member 110 being fixable with a binder, and the second overlapping member 160 and the photovoltaic member 110 being fixable with a binder.

[0056] As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, the photovoltaic member 110 may optionally have a curved structure, and may have an arc-shaped structure or a wave-like structure consisting of multiple arc-shaped structures, with the first side 112 and the fourth side 118 being the curved sides of the photovoltaic member 110, and the second side 114 and the third side 116 being the straight sides of the photovoltaic member 110.

[0057] Here, the solar power generation module 100 may be a solar power generation tile or a solar power generation curtain, etc.

[0058] As shown in Figures 12 to 14, a second embodiment of the present invention further provides a photovoltaic module 100 which is substantially the same as the photovoltaic module 100 of the first embodiment, the difference being that the photovoltaic module 100 of the second embodiment further comprises a connecting member 240 which is provided on the first mounting seat 130 or the second mounting seat 140 and includes a press arm 242 for holding down the other photovoltaic member 110. When the two photovoltaic members 110 are mounted, the press arm 242 is pressed against the other photovoltaic member 110, thereby increasing the stability of the photovoltaic member 110 and reducing the possibility of the photovoltaic member 110 being lifted by the wind.

[0059] If there are multiple first mounting seats 130 and second mounting seats 140, a connecting member 240 may be provided on each first mounting seat 130 or second mounting seat 140, or a connecting member 240 may be provided on a part of either the first mounting seat 130 or the second mounting seat 140.

[0060] As shown in Figures 13, 14, 16, and 17, in some embodiments, the connecting member 240 is optionally provided on the first mounting seat 130 in a removable manner, the connecting member 240 is located on one side of the first mounting seat 130 away from the second mounting seat 140, the photovoltaic module 100 further comprises a first screw 180, and the connecting member 240 and the first mounting seat 130 are connected and engaged by the first screw 180.

[0061] In this embodiment, the connecting member 240 is detachably provided on the first mounting seat 130, and the connecting member 240 is located on one side of the first mounting seat 130 away from the second mounting seat 140, so that after the photovoltaic member 110 is attached, the other photovoltaic member 110 can overlap the first mounting seat 130 or the second mounting seat 140, thereby easing the load on the connecting member 240 and reducing the possibility of the connecting member 240 falling off.

[0062] The solar power generation module 100 further includes a first screw 180, and the connecting member 240 and the first mounting seat 130 are connected and engaged by the first screw 180, thus facilitating removal, repair, and replacement of the connecting member 240. Specifically, the connecting member 240 has a through hole, the first screw 180 passes through the connecting member 240 and is screwed into the first mounting seat 130, and the first screw 180 passes through the connecting member 240 and is screwed into the second mounting seat 140. More specifically, the connecting member 240, the projection 132, and the second mounting seat 140 are connected and engaged by the first screw 180. The first screw 180 passes through the connecting member 240 and the projection 132 and is screwed into the second mounting seat 140.

[0063] Since the connecting member 240, the first mounting seat 130, and the second mounting seat 140 are fixed with the same first screw 180, the number of removal and installation steps for the connecting member 240, the first mounting seat 130, and the second mounting seat 140 is reduced, improving production efficiency.

[0064] Furthermore, after multiple photovoltaic members 110 are distributed and mounted in an array structure, if it is desired to remove a photovoltaic member 110, the connecting member 240, the first mounting seat 130, and the second mounting seat 140 can be disassembled to individually remove the photovoltaic members 110, which is convenient for repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic members 110. Specifically, as shown in Figure 20, one photovoltaic member 110A is pressed against the other photovoltaic member 110B, and the first screw 180 can exit the second mounting seat 140, the first mounting seat 130, and the connecting member 240 along the direction H from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, and the first screw 180 is inserted into the connecting member 240 and the first mounting seat 130 along the direction I from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112, screwed into the second mounting seat 140, and the first screw 180 can be removed. After removal, the connecting member 240 can be removed, the first mounting seat 130 can exit the mounting groove 142 of the second mounting seat 140 along direction H from the first side 112 to the fourth side 118, and the first mounting seat 130 can be inserted into the mounting groove 142 of the second mounting seat 140 along direction I from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112. Such a detachable method does not require adjustment of the photovoltaic member 110B and is convenient for individual attachment / detachment and maintenance of the photovoltaic member 110.

[0065] As shown in Figures 13, 14, 16, and 17, in some embodiments, the connecting member 240 optionally further comprises a fixing plate 244, a first connecting plate 246, and a second connecting plate 248. The fixing plate 244 is connected to either a first mounting seat 130 or a second mounting seat 140. The first connecting plate 246 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 244 away from the second mounting seat 140. The second connecting plate 248 is provided on the first connecting plate 246, and the press arm 242 is provided on the second connecting plate 248. The first connecting plate 246, the second connecting plate 248, and the press arm 242 surround a storage groove 250 for housing the other photovoltaic member 110.

[0066] In this embodiment, the connecting member 240 further includes a fixing plate 244, a first connecting plate 246, and a second connecting plate 248. The fixing plate 244, the first connecting plate 246, the second connecting plate 248, and the press arm 242 are connected in sequence. The fixing plate 244 is connected to either the first mounting seat 130 or the second mounting seat 140. The first connecting plate 246, the second connecting plate 248, and the press arm 242 surround a storage groove 250 that can accommodate the other photovoltaic member 110. The press arm 242 restricts the activity of the other photovoltaic member 110. The connecting member 240 with the above structure is simple in structure, consumes little material, and is advantageous for cost reduction.

[0067] Specifically, the connecting member 240 may be a sheet metal part or an injection-molded product. The first screw 180 penetrates the fixing plate 244.

[0068] As shown in Figures 14 and 17, in some embodiments, the length of the first connecting plate 246 along the direction I from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112 is optionally smaller than the length of the press arm 242. In this embodiment, since the length of the first connecting plate 246 along the direction I from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112 is smaller than the length of the press arm 242, the contact area between the press arm 242 and the other photovoltaic member 110 is increased, and the fixing effect of the other photovoltaic member 110 is enhanced.

[0069] As shown in Figures 12 and 15, in some embodiments, the number of connecting members 240 is selectably at least one, and if the number of connecting members 240 is at least two, at least two connecting members 240 are provided at intervals.

[0070] In this embodiment, the number of connecting members 240 is one, two, or more, and if the number of connecting members 240 is at least two, at least two connecting members 240 are provided at intervals. Specifically, the number of connecting members 240 can be determined according to actual needs, and the length from the second side 114 to the third side 116 of the connecting member 240 can be selected according to actual needs.

[0071] As shown in Figure 18, in some embodiments, the mounting groove 142 optionally includes a first segment 1422 and a second segment 1424, which are distributed along the direction from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112, and along the direction W from the press arm 242 to the first mounting seat 130, the height M1 of the first segment 1422 is greater than the height M2 of the second segment 1424, the first mounting seat 130 includes a boss 134, and after the first mounting seat 130 is inserted into the mounting groove 142, the boss 134 is located within the second segment 1424.

[0072] In this embodiment, the mounting groove 142 includes a first segment 1422 and a second segment 1424, the first segment 1422 is in communication with the second segment 1424 and is distributed along the direction from the fourth side 118 to the first side 112. That is, in the process of inserting the first mounting groove 142 into the mounting groove 142, it first enters the first segment 1422 and then the second segment 1424, and along the direction W from the press arm 242 to the first mounting seat 130, the height M1 of the first segment 1422 is greater than the height M2 of the second segment 1424. Furthermore, in the process of inserting the first mounting seat 130 into the mounting groove 142, it first enters the taller first segment 1422, making the insertion of the first mounting seat 130 easier, increasing the tolerance in the production process of the solar power generation module 100, and reducing production costs.

[0073] Referring to Figures 16 and 17, the first mounting seat 130 includes a boss 134. After the first mounting seat 130 is inserted into the mounting groove 142, the boss 134 is positioned within the second segment 1424, thereby supporting the first segment 1422 with the boss 134 and improving the stability of the first mounting seat 130 and the second mounting seat 140.

[0074] Here, the first segment 1422 and the second segment 1424 can form a trumpet-shaped structure, which allows for a larger tolerance during installation and facilitates the attachment and detachment of the first mounting seat 130 and the second mounting seat 140.

[0075] As shown in Figure 17, in some embodiments, a fourth screw 230 is optionally provided for securing the first mounting seat 130 to the photovoltaic member 110, the fourth screw 230 engaging with a boss 134.

[0076] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module 100 further comprises a fourth screw 230 for fixing the first mounting base 130 to the photovoltaic member 110, and the fourth screw 230 engages with a boss 134, thereby increasing the connection length between the fourth screw 230 and the first mounting base 130 and increasing the connection strength between the first mounting base 130 and the photovoltaic member 110.

[0077] The solar power generation component 110 can be fixed to the first mounting base 130 with a fourth screw 230, and the second mounting base 140 can be fixed to the support frame 310 with a third screw 220.

[0078] As shown in Figure 17, in some embodiments, the first mounting seat 130 has a guide slope 136 at one end that is inserted into the mounting groove 142, which is optional. In these embodiments, the presence of the guide slope 136 at one end of the first mounting seat 130 that is inserted into the mounting groove 142 provides guidance for mounting the first mounting seat 130 and the second mounting seat 140, reducing the difficulty of assembling the first mounting seat 130 and the second mounting seat 140. The first mounting seat 130 and the second mounting seat 140 are individually removable, and the provision of the guide slope 136 on the first mounting seat 130 increases the mounting tolerance, making it convenient for later maintenance.

[0079] After multiple photovoltaic components 110 are distributed and mounted in an array structure, if it is desired to remove one of the photovoltaic components 110, the connecting member 240, the first mounting base 130, and the second mounting base 140 can be disassembled, the retaining plate 170 of the other photovoltaic component 110 can be removed, and the photovoltaic component 110 can be removed individually, which is convenient for repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic components 110.

[0080] As shown in Figures 8, 9, 19, 20, 10, and 11, a third aspect of the present application provides a photovoltaic power generation device 300 comprising at least one support frame 310 and a photovoltaic power generation module 100 according to at least one embodiment of the first aspect (see Figures 8 and 9) or a photovoltaic power generation module 100 according to at least one embodiment of the second aspect (see Figures 19 and 20), wherein a second mounting seat 140 of the photovoltaic power generation module 100 is connected to the support frame 310.

[0081] The photovoltaic power generation device 300 according to the present application comprises at least one support frame 310 and at least one photovoltaic power generation module 100 according to an embodiment of the first embodiment, the second mounting seat 140 of the photovoltaic power generation module 100 is connected to the support frame 310, and since the photovoltaic power generation device 300 according to the present application comprises a photovoltaic power generation module 100 according to an embodiment of the first embodiment, it has all the beneficial effects of the photovoltaic power generation module 100 according to an embodiment of the first embodiment, which will not be explained repeatedly here.

[0082] As shown in Figure 8 or Figure 19, the photovoltaic power generation device 300 comprises a plurality of photovoltaic modules 100, one photovoltaic module 100 comprising a photovoltaic member 110A, a first mounting base 130A and a second mounting base 140A, the second mounting base 140A being fixed to a support frame 310A with a third screw 220A, the other photovoltaic module 100 comprising a photovoltaic member 110B, a first mounting base 130B and a second mounting base 140B, the second mounting base 140B being fixed to a support frame 310B with a third screw 220B, and the photovoltaic member 110B overlapping the waterproof member 190 on the photovoltaic member 110A.

[0083] As shown in Figure 10, a second overlapping joint member 160 is provided on the third side 116 of the photovoltaic member 110A of one photovoltaic module 100, and a first overlapping joint member 150 is provided on the second side 114 of the photovoltaic member 110C of the other photovoltaic module 100, with a retaining plate 170 on the first overlapping joint member 150 pressed against the second overlapping joint member 160 of the other photovoltaic module 100.

[0084] As shown in Figure 9 or Figure 20, if removal is necessary, the first screw 180 can be removed, and then the photovoltaic member 110A and the first mounting base 130 can be removed along direction H (if there is a connecting member 240, the connecting member 240 is also removed). As shown in Figure 11, the second screw 210 can be removed, and the retaining plate 170 can be taken out, so that the second overlapping member 160 of the photovoltaic member 110A and the first overlapping member 150 of the photovoltaic member 110B do not interfere with each other, thereby enabling the individual removal of one photovoltaic module 100, and similarly enabling the individual installation of one photovoltaic module 100, that is, after the photovoltaic module 100 is installed, the first screw 180 is used to secure the first mounting base 130 and the second mounting base 140, and the second screw 210 is used to secure the retaining plate 170 and the first overlapping member 150.

[0085] Hereinafter, with reference to Figures 21 to 29, mounting modules 100 and photovoltaic power generation devices 200 according to several embodiments of the present invention will be described.

[0086] As shown in Figures 21 to 24, according to a fourth aspect of the present application, the present application provides a mounting module 100 used for mounting a photovoltaic member 210, comprising a mounting seat 110 including a mounting hole 112 and a relief hole 118, the mounting hole 112 communicating with the relief hole 118, a connecting member 140 including a press arm 142 for holding the other photovoltaic member 210, and a fastener 160 provided in the mounting hole 112 and passing through the relief hole 118, the relief hole 118 being used to avoid a fastener 160, the fastener 160 being used to fix the connecting member 140 to the mounting seat 110.

[0087] The mounting module 100 according to the present invention comprises a mounting seat 110, a connecting member 140, and a fastener 160, the fastener 160 fixing the connecting member 140 to the mounting seat 110, the mounting seat 110 being able to mount one photovoltaic member 210, the connecting member 140 including a press arm 142 that presses against the other photovoltaic member 210, and after multiple photovoltaic members 210 are mounted, fixing the two front and rear sides, thereby increasing the stability of the photovoltaic members 210 and improving the wind resistance performance of the photovoltaic members 210.

[0088] Here, the mounting seat 110 includes a mounting hole 112 and a relief hole 118, the mounting hole 112 is in communication with the relief hole 118, the fastener 160 is provided in the mounting hole 112 and passes through the relief hole 118, the relief hole 118 can avoid the fastener 160, meaning that threading is not required in the relief hole 118, thereby reducing the threading depth of the mounting seat 110, reducing threading resistance, lowering the machining difficulty of the mounting module 100, and reducing production costs.

[0089] As shown in Figures 23 and 24, in some embodiments, the mounting hole 112 optionally includes a first mounting hole 114 and a second mounting hole 116, the relief hole 118 is located between the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116, and the fastener 160 is provided in the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116.

[0090] In this embodiment, the mounting hole 112 includes two parts: a first mounting hole 114 and a second mounting hole 116. The relief hole 118 is provided between the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116. The fastener 160 is provided in the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116. In other words, both the front and rear ends of the fastener 160 are connected to the mounting seat 110, the middle part of the fastener 160 is free, and the stability of the fastener 160 is further ensured, reducing the possibility of the ends of the fastener 160 shaking.

[0091] As shown in Figure 25, the direction of the force acting on the fastener 160 of the other photovoltaic member 210 is H, and the torsional direction is G. The fastener 160 and the front support point C1 and rear support point C2 on the mounting seat 110 form a resistance force arm that can effectively resist the torsion caused by the applied force.

[0092] As shown in Figures 21 to 25, in some embodiments, the relief hole 118 optionally penetrates the mounting seat 110.

[0093] In this embodiment, the relief hole 118 penetrates the mounting seat 110, forming a hollowed-out structure, thereby reducing the difficulty of machining the relief hole 118 and lowering the production cost of the mounting module 100.

[0094] As shown in Figures 21 to 25, in some embodiments, the mounting hole 112 is a screw hole, the fastener 160 is a bolt, or the fastener 160 is a self-tapping screw, which can be selected.

[0095] In this embodiment, the mounting hole 112 is a screw hole, and the fastener 160 is a bolt. In other words, it is necessary to individually thread the mounting hole 112, and then screw the fastener 160 into the mounting hole 112. This reduces the difficulty of on-site installation and is also convenient for attaching, detaching, and maintaining the mounting module 100 or the solar power generation component 210.

[0096] Specifically, the relief hole 118 employs a hollowed-out structure, and the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116 may be provided in both layers of the relief hole 118, thereby reducing the threading depth, decreasing resistance, and lowering the difficulty of processing. The fastener 160 is screwed into the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116, improving the torsional resistance of the connecting member 140, increasing the support capacity of the connecting member 140, and enhancing the windproof performance of the mounting module 100.

[0097] Alternatively, the fastener 160 is a self-tapping screw, eliminating the need to individually thread the mounting holes 112, thereby reducing the processing steps of the mounting module 100 and further saving production costs.

[0098] Specifically, the relief hole 118 may employ a hollowed-out structure, and a first mounting hole 114 and a second mounting hole 116 may be provided in both layers of the relief hole 118, thereby reducing the resistance of the fastener 160 and lowering the difficulty of processing. The fastener 160 is screwed into the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116, improving the torsional resistance of the connecting member 140, increasing the support capacity of the connecting member 140, and enhancing the windproof performance of the mounting module 100.

[0099] As shown in Figures 21 to 25, in some embodiments, the fastener 160 and the hole wall of the relief hole 118 are optionally spaced apart.

[0100] In this embodiment, the fastener 160 and the hole wall of the relief hole 118 are installed with a gap between them, thereby reducing the possibility of interference between the fastener 160 and the hole wall of the relief hole 118.

[0101] As shown in Figures 21 to 23, in some embodiments, the mounting seat 110 is selectably comprised of a first mounting seat 120 including a mounting groove 122, and a second mounting seat 128 for connection to a photovoltaic member 210, which is removably provided in the mounting groove 122, is retractable from the mounting groove 122 along a first direction BA, is insertable into the mounting groove 122 along a second direction AB, with the first direction BA and the second direction AB being opposite, and a first mounting hole 114 is located in the first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128, and a relief hole 118 is located in the second mounting seat 128.

[0102] In this embodiment, the mounting seat 110 includes a first mounting seat 120 and a second mounting seat 128. The first mounting seat 120 is removably engaged with the second mounting seat 128, and the first mounting seat 120 has a mounting groove 122. The second mounting seat 128 is provided within the mounting groove 122. The first mounting seat 120 is engageable with the support frame 220. Therefore, when the photovoltaic member 210 is fixed to the support frame 220 and multiple photovoltaic members 210 are attached to the support frame 220, it is not necessary to remove the second mounting seat 128, and only the first mounting seat 120 needs to be removed.

[0103] Furthermore, since the first mounting seat 120 includes a mounting groove 122 and the second mounting seat 128 is removably fitted into the mounting groove 122, the reliability of the first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128 is enhanced. When the two photovoltaic members 210 overlap and engage, one photovoltaic member 210 overlaps the mounting seat 110 of the other photovoltaic member 210. The second mounting seat 128 is positioned to be able to exit the mounting groove 122 along the first direction BA and be insertable into the mounting groove 122 along the second direction AB, thereby facilitating the removal of the photovoltaic members 210 and making repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic members 210 convenient.

[0104] After multiple photovoltaic components 210 are distributed and mounted in an array structure, if it is desired to remove one of the photovoltaic components 210, the first mounting base 120 and the second mounting base 128 can be disassembled to allow for individual removal of the photovoltaic component 210, which is convenient for repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic component 210.

[0105] Furthermore, since the first mounting hole 114 is located on the first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128, and the relief hole 118 is located on the second mounting seat 128, the fastener 160 can not only tighten the connecting member 140 and the mounting seat 110, but also tighten the first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128. This reduces the assembly steps of the mounting module 100 and improves the mounting efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation member 210.

[0106] As shown in Figures 21 to 25, in some embodiments, the first mounting seat 120 optionally includes a first projection 124, and at least a portion of the mounting hole 112 is provided on the first projection 124. In these embodiments, the first mounting seat 120 includes a first projection 124, and at least a portion of the mounting hole 112 is provided on the first projection 124, meaning that a portion of the first projection 124 is used to accommodate the fastener 160, reducing the material input for the mounting seat 110 and lowering production costs.

[0107] Specifically, by thinning the first mounting seat 120, making the first projection 124 protrude, threading the first projection 124, and providing a relief hole 118, the resistance to threading is reduced, and threading can be completed using a conventional process, thereby reducing processing costs and production costs.

[0108] As shown in Figures 21 to 23, in some embodiments, the second mounting seat 128 optionally includes a second projection 130, at least a portion of the mounting hole 112 is provided on the second projection 130, and at least a portion of the relief hole 118 is provided on the second projection 130.

[0109] In this embodiment, the second mounting seat 128 includes a second projection 130, at least a portion of the mounting hole 112 is provided on the second projection 130, and at least a portion of the relief hole 118 is provided on the second projection 130, meaning that a portion of the second projection 130 allows it to fit onto the fastener 160, reducing the material input for the mounting seat 110 and lowering production costs.

[0110] As shown in Figures 21 and 22, in some embodiments, the connecting member 140 optionally includes a fixed plate 144 connected to a mounting seat 110, a first connecting plate 146 provided on one side of the fixed plate 144 away from the mounting seat 110, and a second connecting plate 148 provided on the first connecting plate 146, with a press arm 142 provided on the second connecting plate 148, and the first connecting plate 146, the second connecting plate 148 and the press arm 142 surrounding a storage groove 150 for housing the other photovoltaic member 210.

[0111] In this embodiment, the connecting member 140 further includes a fixing plate 144, a first connecting plate 146, and a second connecting plate 148, and the fixing plate 144, the first connecting plate 146, the second connecting plate 148, and the press arm 142 are connected in sequence, the fixing plate 144 is connected to the first mounting seat 120 or the second mounting seat 128, the first connecting plate 146, the second connecting plate 148, and the press arm 142 surround a storage groove 150 that can accommodate the other photovoltaic member 210, and the press arm 142 restricts the activity of the other photovoltaic member 210. The structure of the connecting member 140 is simple, has low material consumption, and is advantageous for cost reduction.

[0112] As shown in Figures 21 and 22, in some embodiments, a flexible member 170 is optionally provided on the mounting base 110 and located between the mounting base 110 and the photovoltaic member 210. In these embodiments, the flexible member 170 separates the photovoltaic member 210 from the mounting base 110, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the photovoltaic member 210.

[0113] As shown in Figure 22, in some embodiments, the system optionally further includes a first bolt 180 provided on the second mounting seat 128 and passing through the photovoltaic member 210.

[0114] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic member 210 is fixed to the second mounting seat 128 by the first bolt 180, which reduces the difficulty of fixing the photovoltaic member 210, improves the stability of the photovoltaic member 210, and is also convenient for attaching, detaching, and maintaining the photovoltaic member 210.

[0115] As shown in Figure 22, in some embodiments, a second bolt 190 is optionally provided on the mounting seat 110 for fixing the mounting seat 110 to the support frame 220. In this embodiment, the mounting module 100 is fixed to the support frame 220 by the second bolt 190, which is convenient for attaching, detaching, and maintaining the mounting module 100.

[0116] As shown in Figures 21 to 25, in some embodiments, the mounting base 110 optionally has a hook 126 for hooking onto the support frame 220. In these embodiments, the mounting base 110 has a hook 126 for hooking onto the support frame 220, thereby enabling the positioning of the mounting module 100, reducing the difficulty of positioning the mounting module 100, and ensuring that mounting modules 100 in the same row are on the same horizontal line.

[0117] As shown in Figure 26, in a fifth aspect of the present application, the present application provides a photovoltaic power generation device 200 comprising a photovoltaic power generation member 210 and a mounting module 100 according to an embodiment of the fourth aspect to which the photovoltaic power generation member 210 is attached.

[0118] Since the photovoltaic power generation device 200 according to the present invention includes the mounting module 100 according to the embodiment of the fourth embodiment, it has all the beneficial effects of the mounting module 100 according to the embodiment of the fourth embodiment, and will not be described repeatedly here.

[0119] As shown in Figure 29, in some embodiments, the photovoltaic power generation device 200 optionally further comprises support members 220, the mounting module 100 is attached to the support members 220 by second bolts 190, and multiple support members 220 are engaged so that the photovoltaic members 210 overlap, and the hooks 126 on the mounting base 110 hook onto the support members 220, so that all photovoltaic members 210 in the same row are on the same horizontal line.

[0120] In the photovoltaic power generation device 200, photovoltaic power generation member 210, and mounting module 100 according to the present invention, the mounting module 100 includes a first mounting seat 120 and a second mounting seat 128, a flexible member 170 is provided on the second mounting seat 128, and the photovoltaic power generation member 210 is mounted on the flexible member 170, that is, a flexible member 170 is provided between the second mounting seat 128 and the photovoltaic power generation member 210, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the photovoltaic power generation member 210, and the sun The photovoltaic member 210 and the second mounting seat 128 are locked and fixed by the first bolt 180. The first mounting seat 120 has a mounting groove 122 into which the second mounting seat 128 can be inserted. A connecting member 140 is provided at one end of the second mounting seat 128. The connecting member 140, the first mounting seat 120, and the second mounting seat 128 are fixed together by a fastener 160, which is convenient for positioning and installation in roof construction with a steep slope.

[0121] Specifically, as shown in Figure 27, the photovoltaic power generation device 200 comprises at least two photovoltaic members 210A, at least two mounting modules 100, and at least two support members 220A, the photovoltaic members 210A being attached to the mounting module 100A by first bolts 180A, the mounting module 100A being attached to the support member 220A by second bolts 190A, and the hooks 126A of the mounting module 100A being attached to the support member 220A The mounting module 100A includes a mounting seat 110A, the mounting seat 110A includes a first mounting seat 120A and a second mounting seat 128A, the second mounting seat 128A is inserted into the first mounting seat 120A, the connecting member 140A is fixed to the first mounting seat 120A and the second mounting seat 128A by a fastener 160A, the second mounting seat 128A has a relief hole 118A, and the fastener 160A passes through the relief hole 118A, thereby reducing the difficulty of machining the mounting seat 110A.

[0122] The photovoltaic power generation component 210B is attached to the mounting module 100 by a first bolt 180B, the mounting module 100 is attached to the support frame 220B by a second bolt 190B, the hook 126B of the mounting module 100 is hooked onto the support frame 220B, the mounting module 100 is equipped with a mounting seat 110B, the mounting seat 110B includes a first mounting seat 120B and a second mounting seat 128B, the second mounting seat 128B is inserted into the first mounting seat 120B, the connecting member 140B is fixed to the first mounting seat 120B and the second mounting seat 128B by a fastener 160B, the second mounting seat 128B has a relief hole 118B, the fastener 160B passes through the relief hole 118B, thereby reducing the difficulty of processing the mounting seat 110B.

[0123] Here, the photovoltaic member 210A is pressed against the mounting seat 110B of the mounting module 100, and the connecting member 140B of the mounting module 100 is pressed against the photovoltaic member 210A. The photovoltaic member 210A generates a force acting on the connecting member 140B due to the influence of wind, etc., and as shown in Figure 27, the direction of this force is H. Since there is a certain distance between the connecting member 140B and the mounting seat 110B, the acting force generates a certain torsional force, and as shown in Figure 27, the direction of this force is G. Therefore, if the connection between the fastener 160B and the mounting seat 110B is not deep enough, it will not be able to resist this torsional force, and the machining cost of a deep screw hole is high. In this invention, by utilizing the relief hole 118B, the machining depth of the mounting hole 112 is reduced, and production costs are reduced.

[0124] Specifically, as shown in Figure 28, the photovoltaic member 210 is attached to the mounting module 100 by a first bolt 180A, the mounting module 100 is attached to the support frame 220A by a second bolt 190A, the hook 126A of the mounting module 100 is hooked onto the support frame 220A, the mounting module 100 is equipped with a mounting seat 110A, the mounting seat 110A includes a first mounting seat 120A and a second mounting seat 128A, the second mounting seat 128A is inserted into the first mounting seat 120A, the connecting member 140A is fixed to the first mounting seat 120A and the second mounting seat 128A by a fastener 160A, the second mounting seat 128A has a relief hole 118A, and the fastener 160A passes through the relief hole 118A.

[0125] The photovoltaic power generation component 210B is attached to the mounting module 100 by a first bolt 180B, the mounting module 100 is attached to the support frame 220B by a second bolt 190B, the hook 126B of the mounting module 100 is hooked onto the support frame 220B, the mounting module 100 is equipped with a mounting seat 110B, the mounting seat 110B includes a first mounting seat 120B and a second mounting seat 128B, the second mounting seat 128B is inserted into the first mounting seat 120B, the connecting member 140B is fixed to the first mounting seat 120B and the second mounting seat 128B by a fastener 160B, the second mounting seat 128B has a relief hole 118B, and the fastener 160B passes through the relief hole 118B.

[0126] The photovoltaic member 210C is attached to the mounting module 100 by a first bolt 180C, the mounting module 100 is attached to the support frame 220C by a second bolt 190C, the hook 126C of the mounting module 100 is hooked onto the support frame 220C, the mounting module 100 is equipped with a mounting seat 110C, the mounting seat 110C includes a first mounting seat 120C and a second mounting seat 128C, the second mounting seat 128C is inserted into the first mounting seat 120C, the connecting member 140C is fixed to the first mounting seat 120C and the second mounting seat 128C by a fastener 160C, the second mounting seat 128C has a relief hole 118C, and the fastener 160C passes through the relief hole 118C.

[0127] As described above, the multiple photovoltaic power generation components 210 are sequentially connected by the mounting module 100, forming an integrated structure.

[0128] Here, the solar power generation device 200 may be a solar power roof tile or a solar power curtain, etc.

[0129] In this application, terms such as “first,” “second,” and “third” are merely descriptive and should not be considered to indicate relative importance. The term “multiple” refers to two or more unless specifically limited thereto. Terms such as “attachment,” “connection,” “joining,” and “fixing” should be understood in a broad sense; for example, “connection” may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, and “connection” may be a direct connection or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium. A person skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific concepts of the above technical terms in this application, depending on the specific situation.

[0130] In the description of this application, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," and "back" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are used to describe and simplify the description of this application. They do not indicate or imply that the shown modules or units have a specific orientation and must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be understood as limiting the application.

[0131] In this specification, the terms “one example,” “several examples,” and “specific examples” mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or properties described with reference to such examples are included in at least one example of this application. In this specification, the general expressions of the above terms do not necessarily apply to the same examples. In addition, any specific features, structures, materials, or properties described may be incorporated in an appropriate manner in any one or more examples.

[0132] The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and does not limit it; those skilled in the art can modify and change it in various ways. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without deviating from the spirit and principles of the present application should be within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0133] [Cross-reference of related applications] This application claims priority and interest in the patent applications nominated to the China National Intellectual Property Administration on 19 January 2024, patent application no. 202410083393.0, patent application no. 202411000577.2, patent application no. 202411000577.2, patent application no. 202422449401.7, patent application no. 202422449401.7, patent applications no. 202422449401.7, patent applications no. 202422449401.7, patent applications no. 202422449401.7, patent applications no. 202422449401.7, patent applications no. 202422449401.7, patent applications no. 202422449401.7, patent applications no. 202410083393.0, patent applications no. 202410083393.0, patent applications no. 202411000577.211000577.2, patent applications no. 202411000577.2, patent applications no. 202422449401.7,

Claims

1. It is a solar power generation module, A photovoltaic member comprising a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side, wherein the second side and the third side are two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member, the first side and the fourth side are two other opposing sides of the photovoltaic member, the first side is connected to the same side of the second side and the third side, and the fourth side is connected to the same other side of the second side and the third side, A first mounting seat is provided on the photovoltaic power generation member and is located on the first side, A mounting groove is provided, the first mounting seat is insertable into the mounting groove along the direction from the fourth side to the first side, and the second mounting seat is removably engaged with the first mounting seat so that the first mounting seat is retractable from the mounting groove along the direction from the first side to the fourth side, and is used to secure the photovoltaic module. The first mounting seat includes a projection, and the projection and the second mounting seat are distributed in a direction from the fourth side to the first side. The aforementioned solar power generation module is A first screw, wherein the projection and the second mounting seat are connected and engaged by the first screw, A photovoltaic module further comprising a connecting member provided on the first mounting base or the second mounting base, including a press arm for holding down the other photovoltaic member.

2. The connecting member is detachably provided on the first mounting seat and is located on one side of the first mounting seat away from the second mounting seat, and the connecting member and the first mounting seat are connected and engaged by the first screw, The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member, the projection, and the second mounting seat are connected and engaged by the first screw.

3. The aforementioned connecting member is A fixing plate connected to the first mounting base or the second mounting base, A first connecting plate is provided on one side of the fixing plate that is away from the second mounting seat, The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, further comprising a second connecting plate provided on the first connecting plate, wherein the press arm is provided on the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the press arm surround a storage groove for housing the other photovoltaic member.

4. The mounting groove includes a first segment and a second segment, the first and second segments are distributed along the direction from the fourth side to the first side, the height of the first segment is greater than the height of the second segment along the direction from the press arm to the first mounting seat, the first mounting seat includes a boss, and after the first mounting seat is inserted into the mounting groove, the boss is located within the first segment. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, further comprising a first mounting base and a fourth screw for fixing the photovoltaic member, wherein the fourth screw engages with the boss.

5. The photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 1, having a guide slope at one end inserted into the mounting groove of the first mounting base.

6. The photovoltaic member is provided on the sun-facing side of the photovoltaic member, and is provided in the width direction of the photovoltaic member alongside the first mounting base, and further comprises a waterproof member that is not lower than the projection, When the two solar power generation modules are engaged along the direction from the first side of one to the fourth side of the other, the solar power generation member of one solar power generation module is pressed against the waterproof member of the other solar power generation module. The photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 1, wherein the waterproofing member includes a rubber waterproofing member and a silicone waterproofing member.

7. The aforementioned second mounting base is A seat body that is detachably connected to the first mounting base, An extension is provided on one side of the base body that is away from the solar power generation member, for fixing the solar power generation module, The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, further comprising: a hook portion provided on the extension portion and protruding from the non-light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic member.

8. The solar power generation member and the first mounting base are further provided with a flexible spacer into which the solar power generation member is inserted into the first mounting base, The solar power generation module according to claim 1, wherein the flexible spacer is made of rubber or silicone.

9. The aforementioned solar power generation module is A first overlapping joint member is provided on the photovoltaic power generation member and is located on the second side, A second overlapping joint member is provided on the photovoltaic power generation member and is located on the third side, The first overlapping joint member further comprises a retaining plate that is removably provided on the first overlapping joint member, When the two solar power generation modules are engaged along the direction from the second side to the third side, the retaining plate of one solar power generation module is pressed against the second overlapping joint member of the other solar power generation module. When the second overlapping joint member is provided with a guide groove, and the two solar power generation modules are engaged along the direction from the second side to the third side, the retaining plate of one solar power generation module is pressed against the guide groove of the other solar power generation module. The photovoltaic power generation member further comprises a second screw, and the first overlapping joint member and the retaining plate are connected and engaged by the second screw. The photovoltaic power generation member is inserted into the first overlapping member and / or The photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic power generation member is inserted into the second overlapping joint member.

10. A solar power generation device, At least one supporting aggregate, The second mounting base comprises at least one photovoltaic module connected to the support frame, The aforementioned solar power generation module is A photovoltaic member comprising a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side, wherein the second side and the third side are two opposing sides of the photovoltaic member, the first side and the fourth side are two other opposing sides of the photovoltaic member, the first side is connected to the same side of the second side and the third side, and the fourth side is connected to the same other side of the second side and the third side, A first mounting seat is provided on the photovoltaic power generation member and is located on the first side, A mounting groove is provided, the first mounting seat is insertable into the mounting groove along the direction from the fourth side to the first side, and the second mounting seat is removably engaged with the first mounting seat so that the first mounting seat is retractable from the mounting groove along the direction from the first side to the fourth side, and is used to secure the photovoltaic module. The first mounting seat includes a projection, and the projection and the second mounting seat are distributed in a direction from the fourth side to the first side. The aforementioned solar power generation module is A first screw, wherein the projection and the second mounting seat are connected and engaged by the first screw, A photovoltaic power generation device further comprising a connecting member provided on the first mounting base or the second mounting base, including a press arm for holding down the other photovoltaic power generation member.

11. It comprises at least two support frames and at least two solar power generation modules, The photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 10, wherein the fourth side of the photovoltaic power generation module is joined to the first side of an adjacent photovoltaic power generation module, and the press arm is pressed against the fourth side of an adjacent photovoltaic power generation module.

12. The connecting member is detachably provided on the first mounting seat and is located on one side of the first mounting seat away from the second mounting seat, and the connecting member and the first mounting seat are connected and engaged by the first screw, The photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 11, wherein the connecting member, the projection, and the second mounting seat are connected and engaged by the first screw.

13. The aforementioned connecting member is A fixing plate connected to the first mounting base or the second mounting base, A first connecting plate is provided on one side of the fixing plate that is away from the second mounting seat, The photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 11, further comprising a second connecting plate provided on the first connecting plate, wherein the press arm is provided on the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the press arm surround a storage groove for housing the other photovoltaic power generation member.

14. The mounting groove includes a first segment and a second segment, the first and second segments are distributed along the direction from the fourth side to the first side, the height of the first segment is greater than the height of the second segment along the direction from the press arm to the first mounting seat, the first mounting seat includes a boss, and after the first mounting seat is inserted into the mounting groove, the boss is located within the first segment. The photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 11, wherein the photovoltaic power generation module further comprises a first mounting base and a fourth screw for fixing the photovoltaic power generation member, the fourth screw being engaged with the boss.

Images