Fishing Information Management System

Abstract

To provide a fishing information management system including a fishing rod capable of calculating a fishing proficiency level.SOLUTION: A fishing information management system including a fishing rod with a fishing reel having a spool around which a fishline can be wound, includes an operation / environment information detection part for detecting information relating to a fishing tackle operation and an operation environment when the fishing tackle including the fishing reel and the fishing rod is used; an arithmetic part for calculating a proficiency level of the fishing tackle operation from the information relating to the fishing tackle operation, a storage part for storing a detection value and the proficiency level, and a display part for displaying at least one of the detection value and the proficiency level.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a fishing information management system including a fishing rod to which a fishing reel having a spool capable of winding a fishing line is attached.

Background Art

[0002] Conventionally, when fishing generally targeting deep fish layers such as boat fishing, an electric fishing reel or the like (hereinafter referred to as a "fishing reel") is widely used.

[0003] Conventionally, in this type of fishing reel, in order to perform accurate shelf taking to improve the fishing result, a thread length measuring device that measures the amount of fishing line paid out and wound based on the rotation speed of a spool or the like is attached, and the measured value of such a thread length measuring device is displayed on a display provided on the reel body.

[0004] As such a fishing reel, Patent Document 1 discloses a fishing reel including a spool rotatably supported between side plates of a reel body, a winding speed detection means for detecting the winding speed during the winding operation of a fishing line wound around the spool, and a display provided on the reel body for displaying the detection value of the winding speed detection means.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0005]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0006] However, the fishing reel disclosed in Patent Document 1 displays the detected winding speed on a display unit provided on the reel body, and does not transmit this information to the outside of the reel. Furthermore, even if information about the fishing reel can be displayed, there can be various kinds of information about fishing, such as lures, images related to fishing, and the fishing environment, but the fishing reel disclosed in Patent Document 1 only displays specific information about the reel, which is extremely limited compared to the information that anglers would actually want. On the other hand, there was also the problem that simply presenting various kinds of fishing-related information is not necessarily sufficient to further improve anglers' satisfaction with fishing.

[0007] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its object is to provide a fishing information management system equipped with a fishing rod to which a fishing reel has been attached, which has a spool on which fishing line can be wound, capable of calculating the level of fishing proficiency calculated from various information related to fishing. Other objects of the present invention will become clear by referring to the entirety of this specification. [Means for solving the problem]

[0008] A fishing information management system according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a fishing rod to which a fishing reel having a spool on which fishing line can be wound is attached, and is configured to include: an operation / environment information detection unit that detects information regarding the operation and operating environment of the fishing tackle, including the fishing reel and the fishing rod, when the fishing tackle is in use; a calculation unit that calculates the proficiency level of the operation of the fishing tackle from the information regarding the operation of the fishing tackle; a storage unit that stores the detected value and the proficiency level; and a display unit that displays at least one of the detected value and the proficiency level.

[0009] In a fishing information management system according to one embodiment of the present invention, the fishing equipment is configured to include at least the fishing reel, the fishing rod, the fishing line, the hook, and the rig.

[0010] In a fishing information management system according to one embodiment of the present invention, the operating environment for the fishing equipment is configured to include at least the start time of use, the end time of use, the weather conditions at the time of use, and the location where the fishing equipment is used.

[0011] In a fishing information management system according to one embodiment of the present invention, the operation / environment information detection unit is configured to include at least a reel operation information detection unit for detecting operation information of the fishing reel and a fishing rod operation information detection unit for detecting operation information of the fishing rod.

[0012] In a fishing information management system according to one embodiment of the present invention, the operation information of the fishing reel is configured to include at least one of the following: the amount of drag pulled out of the reel, the drag pulled out of the reel, the spool rotation start point, the spool rotation end point, the spool diameter, the maximum rotation speed of the spool, the spool rotation speed history, the brake setting, the motion of the fishing rod, and backlash information.

[0013] In a fishing information management system according to one embodiment of the present invention, the fishing rod operation information is configured to include at least one of the following: the speed of the fishing rod, the acceleration of the fishing rod, the amount of deformation of the fishing rod, the motion of the fishing rod, and the method of throwing the fishing rod.

[0014] In a fishing information management system according to one embodiment of the present invention, the proficiency in operating the fishing tackle is configured to be calculated from at least one of the following: the casting distance of the reel, the maximum rotation speed of the reel, or the time it takes to retrieve the equipment. [Effects of the Invention]

[0015] According to the above embodiment, it is possible to provide a fishing information management system equipped with a fishing rod and a fishing reel having a spool on which fishing line can be wound, which can calculate the level of fishing proficiency calculated from various information related to fishing. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0016] [Figure 1]It is a diagram showing a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] It is a diagram showing a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 3] It is a diagram showing a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] It is a diagram showing a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 5] It is a diagram for explaining an example of solving the line entanglement in a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 6] It is a diagram for explaining a method of detecting backlash in a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 7] It is a diagram showing an example of skill values in a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 8] It is a diagram showing an example of skill values in a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9] It is a diagram showing an example of skill values in a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 10] It is a diagram showing an example of skill values in a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 11] It is a diagram showing an example of skill values in a fishing information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0017] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals are given to common components in the plurality of drawings throughout the plurality of drawings. Note that each drawing is not necessarily drawn at an exact scale for the sake of convenience of explanation.

[0018] In fishing, success depends on both factors related to the angler's own abilities, namely their fishing skills, and factors outside the angler's abilities, such as weather conditions and the fish's appetite. Many anglers aim to improve their skills to increase their catch, but using the number of fish caught as an indicator of an angler's skill can be inappropriate for the reasons mentioned above.

[0019] This invention enables the quantification of an angler's skill by detecting and calculating operations performed on fishing rods and fishing reels. While an angler's skill can be subdivided into various categories such as how to choose fishing gear and how to choose fishing locations, this invention focuses on the skill of handling fishing gear. The skill of handling fishing gear can be further specified and subdivided. In this invention, the skill of handling fishing gear is classified as follows. (a) Casting skills: Skills required when releasing the lure (b) Reeling skill: The skill required to hook a fish after releasing the lure. (c) Fighting Skill: The skill required to retrieve a fish that has been caught on a fishing hook. The following describes the specific methods for calculating these values.

[0020] First, the basic configuration of the fishing information management system 100 will be described with reference to Figures 1 to 4. Figure 1 shows the configuration of the fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention consists of a fishing reel 10, a fishing rod 20, a fishing rig 30, and an information processing device 40.

[0021] Fishing reel 10 can be operated in the same way as a typical fishing reel, as described below. The system winds the fishing line 31 onto the spool 11, switches between a state where the fishing line 31 can be released from the spool 11 and a state where it cannot. When tension exceeding a set value is applied to the fishing line 31, the spool 11 is made to spin freely (drag function), setting the tension threshold value. In addition, in the double-axis type, the braking force to prevent backlash during casting is adjusted.

[0022] Furthermore, the fishing reel 10 detects some or all of the above operations and states and transmits them to the information processing device 40. Details will be described later. The fishing rod 20, like a typical fishing rod, holds the fishing reel 10 and guides the fishing line 31. The user can manipulate the fishing line 31 as needed by operating the fishing rod 20. The fishing rod 20 detects some or all of the operations and states of the fishing rod 20 and transmits them to the information processing device 40. Details will be described later.

[0023] The rig 30 is attached to one end of the fishing line 31 and has a hook for enticing fish to bite. In this embodiment, the hook is attached inside the lure (artificial bait) 32. In addition, various types of rigs are used depending on the target fish and fishing method, and floats, weights, bait containers, balances, etc. are used as needed. In one embodiment of the present invention, a motion detection means such as an acceleration sensor is provided in part of the rig to transmit the movement of the lure 32 to the information processing device 40. The motion detection means is waterproofed and enclosed in part of the rig, along with a power supply, storage means, and communication means, as needed. Hereafter, the reel 10, fishing rod 20, and rig 30 will be collectively referred to as this tackle.

[0024] The information processing device 40 collects detection results from each element constituting the tackle using the receiving unit 35, and creates an operation information list by aggregating operation information for each start of line release using the list creation unit 36. Furthermore, as will be described in detail later, the processing unit 33 of the information processing device 40 performs calculations such as skill value calculation. The information processing device 40 may be, for example, a portable information terminal (smartphone). The fishing information processing device 10 may also be incorporated into the fishing reel 1 or fishing rod 20, or a part of the fishing information processing device 10 may be incorporated into the fishing reel 1 or fishing rod 20. Part or all of the information processing device 40 may reside on a server (cloud) on the internet.

[0025] Figure 2 shows the mechanical component configuration of the reel 10, where (A) is the case when a type called a double-axis reel is used as the reel 10, and (B) is the case when a type called a spinning reel is used. First, the double-axis reel 10A will be explained. The spool 11A is capable of winding the fishing line 31, and when rotated forward by the operating part 14A, the fishing line 31 can be wound up.

[0026] The clutch 12 can select to connect or disconnect power transmission with the operating unit 14A. When connected, winding is possible by the operating unit 14A. When disconnected, the spool 11A can be freely rotated in forward and reverse directions, and the fishing line 31 can be released. The drag device 13 can cause the spool 11 to spin freely when a load exceeding the set tension is applied to the fishing line 31. The operating unit 14A is configured as, for example, a handle, and transmits the user's rotational operation to the spool 11A via a transmission mechanism such as gears, allowing the spool 11A to rotate in the forward direction. The operating unit 4 may be a combination of an operating member such as a lever and a power source such as a motor. The braking device 15 can apply a braking force to the spool. This suppresses the occurrence of backlash during casting. This braking force can be set in the braking force setting unit 151.

[0027] Next, the spinning reel 10B will be described. The spool 11B is fixed to the reel body via a drag device 13B. The drag device 13B can cause the spool 11 to spin freely when a load exceeding the set tension is applied to the fishing line 31. The fishing line 31 is guided by the line guide 12B, and as the line guide 12B rotates around the spool 11, the line is wound onto the spool 11B. The line guide 12B is held at the end of a rotor that is rotatably supported relative to the reel body, and the ability to guide the fishing line 31 is switched by opening and closing the bail arm. When the bail arm is open, winding is not possible, and the fishing line 31 can be released. When the bail arm is closed, winding is possible, and the fishing line 31 cannot be released. The operating part 14B is configured as, for example, a handle, and transmits the user's rotational operation to the rotor via a transmission mechanism such as gears, allowing the line guide 12B to rotate in the forward direction.

[0028] Figure 3 shows the basic configuration of a fishing reel 10. The fishing reel 10 has a detection unit 19 for detecting various operations by the user and the state of the reel. The detection results are sent to a calculation unit 16, and after calculation processing as necessary and temporary storage in a storage unit 18, they are transmitted to an information processing device 40 via a communication unit 17. The detection unit 19 includes the following. Some may be omitted due to cost and size constraints. The tension detection unit 191 detects the tension acting on the fishing line 31. This can be achieved by conventionally known techniques, such as detecting the force acting on the rotation axis of the pulley that guides the fishing line 31 with a strain sensor.

[0029] The spool rotation detection unit 192 detects the rotation of the spool 11. This can be implemented using known means such as an incremental rotation sensor utilizing a photointerrupter or a magnetic sensor. A non-contact rotation sensor is preferable to ensure smooth rotation of the spool 11.

[0030] The winding operation detection unit 193 detects the rotation of the operating unit 14. This can be achieved by attaching a rotation sensor to the operating unit 14 or a gear that rotates in conjunction with it. This can be achieved by known means such as an incremental rotation sensor using a photointerrupter or magnetic sensor. A non-contact rotation sensor is preferable to ensure smooth rotation of the operating unit 14. By taking the difference between the winding operation detection unit 193 and the spool rotation detection unit 192, the amount of rotation idled by the drag device 13 can be calculated.

[0031] The release-ready state detection unit 194 detects whether the fishing line 31 can be released from the fishing reel 10. In the example of the double-axis reel 10A described above, this can be achieved by detecting the engagement state of the clutch 12. A limit sensor or the like can be attached to a part of the clutch's operating component. In the example of the spinning reel 10B, a limit sensor or the like can be attached to a part of the bail arm's operating component.

[0032] The drag force detection unit 195 detects the set tension that is the threshold at which the spool 11 spins freely. This can be achieved by detecting the charge force acting on the friction members in the drag device using a pressure sensor or the like. The braking force detection unit 196 detects the set value of the braking force for suppressing backlash. This can be achieved by providing a volume resistor or the like in the braking force setting unit 151. In a braking device where the braking force is set by a computer, the braking force detection unit 196 can be created by obtaining the command value to the braking device.

[0033] The values ​​obtained by the detection unit 19 are used in calculations performed by the calculation unit 16 as needed to acquire or calculate the state and operation information of the reel 10. More specifically, the tension acting on the fishing line, the amount of fishing line wound up, the amount pulled out by the drag device, the drag setting force, the release state, and the braking force setting value can be obtained. In addition, the time derivatives of these values, such as the winding speed and the change in tension, can also be calculated.

[0034] Next, Figure 4 will be used to describe the details of the electrical components of the fishing rod 20. The fishing rod 20 has a detection unit 21 for detecting various operations by the user and the state of the fishing rod 20. The detection results are sent to the calculation unit 16, and after calculation processing as necessary and temporary storage in the storage unit 18, they are transmitted to the information processing device 40 via the communication unit 17. The calculation unit 16, communication unit 17, and storage unit 18 at this time may be shared with those of the fishing reel 10 by using wired connections, etc., or they may be dedicated to the fishing rod 20. These may be located inside the fishing reel 10 or on the fishing rod 20.

[0035] The detection unit 21 includes the following components. Some may be omitted due to cost and size constraints. The deflection detection unit 211 detects the deflection (bending) of the fishing rod 20. This can be achieved by providing strain sensors on various parts of the fishing rod 20. The orientation detection unit 212 can detect the direction the fishing rod 20 is pointing by detecting the direction of the Earth's magnetic field. The acceleration detection unit 213 detects the translational acceleration of the fishing rod 20. This can be achieved by using conventionally known acceleration sensors such as piezoresistive or capacitive detection types.

[0036] The angular velocity detection unit 214 detects the angular velocity (speed in the rotational direction) of the fishing rod 20. This can be achieved by using a gyro sensor, which is a conventionally known technology, such as a method that detects the frequency change of a vibrating piezoelectric element. Alternatively, by using a sensor called a 9-axis motion sensor that detects the orientation, acceleration, and angular velocity of each of the three orthogonal axes, the orientation detection unit 212, acceleration detection unit 213, and angular velocity detection unit 214 can be used. Hereafter, these will be referred to as motion sensors. By calculating the results of these detections, the posture and movement of the fishing rod 20 can be obtained. The motion sensors may also be placed inside the reel 10.

[0037] Next, I will explain how to calculate fishing tackle handling skills. First, I will explain casting skills. Users with high casting skills can achieve the following when casting their tackle. (a) The throwing mechanism travels a long distance. (b) Less backlash occurs. (c) Quick response (short time between retrieving the lure and the next cast).

[0038] Therefore, by measuring the casting distance of the rig, a longer casting distance indicates higher casting skill. Similarly, by detecting line tangles, a lower frequency of tangles indicates higher casting skill. Furthermore, by measuring the time taken to retrieve the line, a shorter retrieve time indicates higher casting skill. Casting skill can be calculated using some of these factors, or a weighted average value can be used after weighting each of these factors according to their reliability.

[0039] Next, we will explain how to measure casting distance, using the 10A double-axis reel as an example. When the user casts the rig, they perform the following steps. (1) Operate the clutch 12 to make the fishing line 31 ready to be released. (2) Swing the rod to cast the rig and release the fishing line 31. (3) Once the rig reaches the designated location, the fishing line 31 is made retractable (but not releaseable) by performing the reverse operation of (1). (4) The angler operates the 14 to make the lure swim, or leaves it as is, waiting for a fish to bite using a method appropriate to the fish species and fishing method. (5) When a fish is caught, or after a predetermined time has elapsed, the operating means 14 is operated to reel in the fishing line 31 and retrieve the rig. (6) Once you have finished reeling in, retrieve the fish as needed, change the bait or lure, and return to (1).

[0040] Therefore, when the release-ready state detection unit 194 detects that the clutch is in an open state, it determines that preparations for releasing the fishing line are complete and initializes the spool rotation count value. Subsequently, when the spool rotation count detection unit detects that the spool is rotating in the reverse direction, it increases the spool rotation count value according to the detected amount of rotation.

[0041] When the spool stops rotating, it is determined that the release of the fishing line has ended. The casting distance can be calculated from the count value of the spool rotations at this time. The length of the fishing line released is uniquely determined by the amount the spool rotated, assuming that the stretch and slack of the fishing line can be ignored, and can therefore be calculated using a known conversion formula. The horizontal casting distance of the rig and the length of the released line may differ depending on the rig's trajectory, but there is not a significant difference in normal casting. Therefore, the length of the released line can be considered as the casting distance of the rig.

[0042] If the casting distance of the rig obtained in this way exceeds a predetermined value, the casting skill will be highly evaluated. However, even highly skilled users often cast their rigs to short distances depending on the fishing conditions. Therefore, it is often inappropriate to evaluate casting skill as low simply because the minimum or average casting distance is low.

[0043] Furthermore, the casting distance of the lure depends on the maximum rotational speed of the spool during casting and the angular velocity of the fishing rod. Therefore, if these values ​​are above a certain threshold, the angler's casting skill can be considered high.

[0044] The difficulty of casting the lure varies depending on weather conditions and the type of tackle used; for example, the following conditions make it easier to achieve longer casting distances. (a) The fishing rod is long (b) The weight is heavy (c) The fishing line is thin (d) The air resistance of the mechanism is small (e) Strong tailwind

[0045] Therefore, it would be even better to input information about the tackle and fishing rod used, as well as weather conditions, into the information processing device 40 and evaluate the casting skill after correcting for their effects. For example, when casting 50m with a short fishing rod, it would be better to give a higher score than when casting the same distance with a long fishing rod.

[0046] Next, we will explain how to detect line entanglement. When casting using a double-axis reel 10A, if the spool rotates faster than the fishing line being pulled out, a portion of the fishing line will remain inside the reel without being pulled out, resulting in a so-called backlash where the fishing line becomes entangled.

[0047] If line tangling occurs, and the tangling is severe, the tangled line can obstruct the spool's normal rotation, making it impossible to reel in the line. Even if the tangling is minor, it is advisable to untangle the line to prevent future problems. Therefore, the user needs to untangle the line before reeling in. To untangle the line, the user needs to perform the following steps.

[0048] (a) Disengage the clutch or loosen the drag setting of the drag device to make it possible to pull out the line. (b) Pull out the loose threads. (c) If the material is tangled and cannot be pulled out, untangle it. (d) Once the tangles are untangled, pull out the thread until there is no more slack. (e) Once the slack is gone, wind the line onto the spool. (f) Reel in all the line you have pulled out, and once there is no excess line left, you can resume fishing.

[0049] When performing the above task, as shown in Figure 5, the user pinches the loose thread and then extends their arm. This process involves repeatedly pulling out the thread. The thread wound on the spool is pulled out intermittently multiple times, in increments of several tens of centimeters to about 1 meter. This process may need to be repeated many times if the thread is severely tangled, but it can be completed quickly if it is not.

[0050] Next, we will explain in more detail how to detect line entanglement. In the usage of fishing reels, the line release pattern described above is unique to the process of correcting backlash. Therefore, by detecting this action and measuring its duration, it is possible to estimate the occurrence of backlash and the degree of entanglement.

[0051] This specific calculation method will be explained using the flowchart in Figure 6. The program starts when the end of the throw is detected. The end of the throw can be detected by switching the clutch from off to on, or by stopping the spool, which was rotating at high speed, or by letting it fall below a predetermined value.

[0052] After the program starts, the spool rotation speed is constantly monitored in (S1). Next, in (S2), the subsequent processing is changed based on the result of the previous backlash determination. Since the initial value is to determine that there is no backlash, if it is the first time, the program proceeds from (S2) to (S3).

[0053] In (S3), the number of times the spool rotation speed ω exceeded the threshold rotation speed ω1 (a predetermined rotation speed) within the past T1 seconds is counted. That is, if ω1 was 20, the number of times when ω changed from 0 to 30 is included in the count, and if it remained 20 or higher, it is not included in the count.

[0054] If this count value is N or more, it is determined that backlash correction work is in progress. By setting the values ​​of N and T1 to appropriate values, it is possible to distinguish between the cases described in (B) and (C). Increasing N helps to avoid misidentifying a fish's pull as backlash, but it also increases the time T1 required to determine backlash. In this embodiment, for example, N=2 and T1=3 seconds are set. The value of ω1 should be set to a rotation speed equivalent to the speed at which the user pulls the line when unwinding it, and in this embodiment, for example, it is set to the equivalent of 10 cm per second. This value changes depending on the diameter of the line wound on the spool.

[0055] Once the determination is complete, the system returns to (S1). If the system proceeds to (S2) after determining that backlash has occurred, it proceeds to (S4). If the spool speed is faster than a predetermined value ω2 (-50 in this embodiment) and the line is wound in the winding direction, the system determines that the user has resolved the backlash. Once backlash has been determined, the system assumes that the backlash condition will continue until a winding event occurs with an absolute value greater than ω2, and the determination remains NO.

[0056] Next, in (S4), if it is determined that the backlash has been resolved, the process proceeds back to (S3) for subsequent attempts to detect the next backlash resolution operation. If line tangling is detected using the above detection method, the casting skill is evaluated as low. If casting is repeated without line tangling, the casting skill is evaluated as high.

[0057] Next, we will explain how to measure the time it takes to return to the starting position. Here, the time taken to return to the starting position is defined as the time interval from (6) to the next (1) among the fishing actions (1) to (6) described above. In general, the shorter the time taken to return to the starting position, the better for increasing the catch. Since fish are most likely to be caught between (3) and (5) above, the longer this interval is spent in the total fishing time, the higher the catch will be. The interval from (6) to (1) takes the most time other than (3) to (5), so efficiently performing the tasks that should be done during this interval increases the chances of catching fish. Experienced anglers tend to take less time from (6) to (1) and catch more fish.

[0058] In the case of a double-axis reel 10A, when the release-ready state detection unit 194 detects that the clutch has switched from the on state to the off state, it can be recognized that (1) has occurred. Subsequently, when the spool rotation detection unit 192 detects that the spool 11A has started to rotate, it can be recognized that (2) has occurred. Subsequently, when the release-ready state detection unit 194 detects that the clutch has switched from the off state to the on state, it can be recognized that (3) has occurred. When phenomena (1) to (3) occur consecutively, it can be recognized that fishing line has been released. The time of occurrence at this time is recorded.

[0059] The method for detecting the completion of rig retrieval by the retrieval completion detection unit 162 will now be explained. In most cases, the user does not perform a winding operation between the completion of retrieval of the fishing line in (6) above and the next release in (3). Therefore, when the start of fishing line release is detected, the time of the last winding operation performed immediately before that is the time when retrieval was completed. By recording this time, it is possible to detect the completion of rig retrieval.

[0060] The retrieval time can be calculated by determining the time difference between the end of retrieval and the start of the next release. If the retrieval time measured using the above detection method is shorter than a predetermined value, the casting skill will be evaluated highly. Conversely, if it is longer than the predetermined value, the casting skill will be evaluated low.

[0061] The three evaluation methods described above are merely examples of how casting skills can be evaluated. Other elements constitute casting skills, some of which can be calculated by detecting actions taken during the tackle. These can also be calculated using machine learning techniques. Specifically, a large amount of operational data from both highly skilled and less skilled users can be prepared as training data. Casting skills can then be calculated by evaluating this training data using neural networks or data mining-based evaluation methods.

[0062] Next, let's explain how to calculate reeling skill. There are various methods for getting a fish to bite the hook, depending on the target fish and fishing method. Among them, there are techniques and situations in which the catch rate increases if the lure is moved at a constant speed with little change in speed. However, due to the differences in operability depending on the angle of the handle when turning it by hand, it is not easy to rotate the handle at a constant speed, and the more skilled the angler, the less the speed change. In such fishing methods, if we can detect changes in the speed at which the handle is turned, the less the speed change, the higher the reeling skill can be evaluated.

[0063] The speed at which the handle is turned can be detected by the winding operation detection unit 193. This value is monitored for a certain period, and the difference between the maximum and minimum values ​​during that period represents the change in the handle turning speed. When the handle is stopped, the speed change is zero, so it is best to exclude it from the evaluation.

[0064] It should be noted that the evaluation method described above is merely one example of how to evaluate reeling skills. There are many other elements that constitute reeling skills depending on the target fish and fishing method, some of which can be calculated by detecting the operation of the tackle. These can also be calculated using machine learning methods. That is, a large amount of operation data from highly skilled users and less skilled users can be prepared and used as training data. By evaluating this training data using machine learning methods such as neural networks, reeling skills can be calculated.

[0065] Next, we will explain how to calculate fighting skill. This value is evaluated when a fish bites the rig 30, so it is necessary to first detect this. Methods for detecting a fish bite include when the tension of the fishing line detected by the tension detection unit 191 exceeds a predetermined value, when the bend of the fishing rod detected by the deflection detection unit 211 exceeds a predetermined value, or when the fishing rod vibrates at a specific frequency. One of the criteria for evaluating fighting skill is the change in tension from when the fish is hooked until it is reeled in. If the tension of the fishing line weakens rapidly, slack is more likely to occur in the fishing line, increasing the risk of the hook coming off the fish. If such a condition is detected, the fighting skill will be evaluated low. Also, if the tension acting on the fishing line rises to near the breaking tension due to an inappropriate setting of the drag device or improper rod operation, the risk of the fishing line breaking increases. If such a condition is detected, the fighting skill will be evaluated low.

[0066] If the fishing line tension is maintained, or the bending of the fishing rod is maintained above a predetermined value, and the length of the fishing line released has decreased to near zero, it can be judged that the fish has been successfully caught. In such cases, fighting skill should be highly rated. Furthermore, the shorter the time from when the fish is hooked until it is retrieved, the higher the fighting skill should be rated.

[0067] In this way, fighting skills can be evaluated by processing the detection results from the detection units 19 and 21. Since these skills are often better judged by a combination of multiple detection results, machine learning methods such as neural networks are effective.

[0068] In the example above, the overall skill of handling fishing gear is divided into three categories: casting skill, reeling skill, and fighting skill. Alternatively, the overall skill level could be calculated by weighting each of these three skills and taking a weighted average. This allows the skill to be represented by a single value, making it easier to use when displaying it graphically.

[0069] The importance of each skill varies depending on the target fish and fishing method. For example, in surf fishing for Japanese whiting, casting skills are important because casting farther is often advantageous, but fighting skills are less important because the target fish are weak swimmers. On the other hand, when targeting large fish in deep-sea boat fishing, casting skills are less important because the rig is often simply dropped to the seabed, but fighting skills are more important because the target fish are strong swimmers. Therefore, the weighting of each item when creating a weighted average may be changed depending on the target fish and fishing method.

[0070] Furthermore, skills in handling fishing gear generally improve with increased experience using it. Therefore, the more time spent handling the fishing gear and the more times the fishing line is released, the higher the skill level can be evaluated. That is, the usage time of the reel 10 and fishing rod 20 is monitored, and the skill value is increased each time the usage time exceeds a predetermined time. Alternatively, the number of times the rig is released is counted by monitoring the release-ready state detection unit 194, the spool rotation speed detection unit 192, and the winding operation detection unit 193, and the skill value is increased each time the number of releases exceeds a predetermined value. This value may be added to the elements of casting skill, reeling skill, and fighting skill depending on the usage state and method of the tackle, or an experience skill may be defined separately and counted as that value.

[0071] The skill values ​​calculated using the method described above are stored in the memory unit 18 as needed and displayed on the display unit 34. Figures 7 to 11 show examples of how skill values ​​are displayed.

[0072] First, Figure 7 displays the items that make up the skill of handling fishing equipment (overall skill, which in this embodiment is the sum of each element). This helps users understand their own skill level. At this time, it is advisable to use visual representations, such as showing each item as a chart, as in Figure 7. In addition, in this embodiment, a rank is displayed according to the overall skill level. This can lead to increased user motivation.

[0073] Next, Figure 8 shows an example displaying the catch results and skill levels of users who participated in the fishing tournament. In this way, displaying and comparing the skills of multiple users can be used as a basis for ranking.

[0074] Figure 9 shows the monthly changes in each skill value over time. On the other hand, Figure 10 shows an example of a display based on the amount of change in skill value in one day. By displaying changes over time and providing praise in this way, users can feel the improvement in their skills in handling fishing equipment, which can lead to increased motivation for fishing.

[0075] Furthermore, Figure 11(a) displays the skill value for each type of tackle. Figure 11(b) displays the casting skill value according to the braking force of the braking device 15. In this way, by plotting the operations that the user can perform and the types of tackles on the horizontal axis and the skill value on the vertical axis, it is possible to use this as a criterion for deciding which tackle to use and to optimize the tackle settings. For example, in the example in Figure 11(b), it can be seen that using the braking force of brake 2 is the most advantageous during throwing.

[0076] Next, a fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described. The fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention is configured to include a fishing reel 1, a fishing rod 21, and a fishing information processing device 10.

[0077] More specifically, the fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a fishing rod 21 to which a fishing reel 1 having a spool 3 on which fishing line can be wound is attached, an operation / environment information detection unit 22 that detects information regarding the operation and operating environment of the fishing tackle, including the fishing reel 1 and the fishing rod 21, a calculation unit 32 that calculates the proficiency level of the operation of the fishing tackle from the information regarding the operation of the fishing tackle, a storage unit 33 that stores the detected value and the proficiency level, and a display unit 34 that displays at least one of the detected value and the proficiency level.

[0078] The fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention makes it possible to provide a fishing information management system equipped with a fishing rod to which a fishing reel has been attached, which has a spool on which fishing line can be wound, capable of calculating the fishing proficiency level calculated from various information related to fishing.

[0079] In a fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention, the fishing equipment is configured to include at least the fishing reel, the fishing rod, the fishing line, the hook, and the tackle.

[0080] In a fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention, the operating environment of the fishing equipment is configured to include at least the start time of use, the end time of use, the weather conditions at the time of use, and the location where the fishing equipment is used.

[0081] In a fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention, the operation / environment information detection unit 22 is configured to include at least a reel operation information detection unit 23 for detecting operation information of the fishing reel 1 and a fishing rod operation information detection unit 24 for detecting operation information of the fishing rod 21.

[0082] In a fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention, the operation information of the fishing reel 1 is configured to include at least one of the following: the amount of drag pulled out of the reel, the drag pulled out of the reel, the spool rotation start point, the spool rotation end point, the spool diameter, the maximum rotation speed of the spool, the spool rotation speed history, the brake setting, the motion of the fishing rod, and backlash information.

[0083] In a fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention, the operation information of the fishing rod 21 is configured to include at least one of the following: the speed of the fishing rod, the acceleration of the fishing rod, the amount of deformation of the fishing rod, the motion of the fishing rod, and the method of throwing the fishing rod.

[0084] In a fishing information management system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention, the proficiency in operating the fishing tackle is configured to be calculated from at least one of the reel casting distance, the maximum reel rotation speed, or the retrieval time. In this way, it becomes possible to calculate the proficiency in fishing based on appropriate detected values.

[0085] The dimensions, materials, and arrangements of each component described herein are not limited to those explicitly described in the embodiments, and each component can be modified to have any dimensions, materials, and arrangements that fall within the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, components not explicitly described herein may be added to the described embodiments, and some of the components described in each embodiment may be omitted. [Explanation of symbols]

[0086] 10 Fishing reels 11 spools 12 Clutch 13 Drag system 14 Control section 15 Braking device 16 Arithmetic section 17 Communications Department 18 Memory section 19 Detection unit 20 fishing rod 21 Detection unit 22 Operation / Environment Information Detection Unit 23 Reel operation information detection unit 24 Fishing rod operation information detection unit 25. Transmitter (Sender / Receiver) 30 rigs 31 Fishing line 32 Lures (artificial bait) 33 Processing Unit 34 Display section 35 Receiving section 36. List Creation Section 40 Information Processing Devices 100 Fishing Information Management System

Claims

1. A fishing information management system comprising a fishing rod to which a fishing reel having a spool on which fishing line can be wound is attached, An operation / environment information detection unit detects information regarding the operation and operating environment of fishing equipment, including the fishing reel and fishing rod, when the fishing equipment is in use. A storage unit that stores information regarding the operation and operating environment of the fishing tackle when it is in use, A calculation unit extracts conditions related to the operation and operating environment of the fishing tackle when it is used, including optimal conditions related to the operation and operating environment of the fishing tackle when it is used, based on information about the operation and operating environment of the fishing tackle when it is used, stored in the memory unit. The system includes a display unit that displays conditions related to the operation and operating environment of the fishing tackle when it is in use, including the aforementioned optimal conditions. A fishing information management system characterized in that the conditions, including the aforementioned optimal conditions, are set values ​​for the braking force applied to the spool.

2. The fishing information management system according to claim 1, wherein the calculation unit calculates the level of proficiency for each set value of braking force applied to the spool.

3. The fishing information management system according to claim 2, wherein the display unit displays the level of proficiency for each set value of braking force applied to the spool.

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