housing

JP7926843B2Active Publication Date: 2026-09-30ASAHI KASEI HOMES CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2022071099
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-22
Publication Date
2026-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

【0018】 本発明によれば、共用居室及び専用居室の連続性と、専用居室のプライベート性と、の両立を実現可能な間取りを有する住宅を提供することができる。

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Abstract

To provide a residence having a layout capable of realizing both a continuity of a shared room and an exclusive room and a privacy of the exclusive room.SOLUTION: A residence according to the present invention comprises a shared room, an exclusive room and a buffer space coupling the shared room with the exclusive room and connected to both of the shared room and the exclusive room. The buffer space is not connected to a main flow line space consisting of a first flow line space situated on a first flow line from an entrance to the shared room, or when there is a lifting part accessible from the shared room without interposing the first flow line space and allowing a movement to other floors, consisting of the first flow line space, and a second flow line space situated on a second flow line from the shared room to the lifting part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a house. [Background Art]

[0002] Conventionally, there has been known a floor plan in which a common living room such as a living / dining room and a private room such as a bedroom are adjacent to each other across a partition wall provided with an entrance / exit. Patent Document 1 describes a house provided with this type of floor plan. [Prior Art Documents] [Patent Documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2002-54311 [Summary of the Invention] [Problem to be Solved by the Invention]

[0004] Since the common living room and the private room are adjacent to each other in an accessible manner, the continuity between the common living room and the private room is enhanced, and it is easy to create a sense of unity. On the other hand, the privacy of the private room tends to be easily weakened.

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a house having a floor plan that can achieve both the continuity between the common living room and the private room and the privacy of the private room. [Means for Solving the Problem]

[0006] A house according to a first aspect of the present invention is: (1) The building comprises a common room, a private room, and a buffer space connecting the common room and the private room, and the buffer space is not connected to a main circulation space, which consists of a first circulation space located on a first circulation route from the entrance to the common room, or, if there is a lift that allows movement to another floor and is accessible from the common room without going through the first circulation space, the buffer space consists of the first circulation space and a second circulation space located on a second circulation route from the common room to the lift.

[0007] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (2) The buffer space is connected to the private living room, separated by a partition wall with an entrance / exit, and is the dwelling described in (1).

[0008] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (3) The private living room is a dwelling as described in (1) or (2) above, adjacent to the common living room, separated by a partition wall that does not have an entrance.

[0009] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (4) The private living room is a dwelling described in any one of (1) to (3) above, connected to the main circulation space by a partition wall with an entrance / exit.

[0010] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (5) The dwelling described in any one of (1) to (4) above, wherein the buffer space is separated from the space located on the opposite side of the buffer space from the private living room by a partition wall, and the partition wall is an exterior wall without windows that separates the buffer space from the outdoor space, or a partition wall that separates the buffer space from another indoor space.

[0011] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (6) When the partition wall is designated as the first partition wall, the buffer space is partitioned by a second partition wall from the space located on the opposite side of the buffer space from the shared living room. The second partition wall is an exterior wall with windows, and is the house described in (5) above.

[0012] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (7) The buffer space and the shared living room are in constant communication, and the dwelling is one of the dwellings described in any one of (1) to (6) above.

[0013] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (8) The buffer space and the shared living room are constantly in communication through an entrance provided in the partition wall, which does not have any fixtures installed, and the dwelling is as described in (7) above.

[0014] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (9) The dwelling described in (8) above is provided in which the ceiling surface of the shared living space is provided with a high ceiling section that is higher than the surrounding area from the floor surface, and the upper end of the partition wall between the buffer space and the shared living space is connected to the high ceiling section.

[0015] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (10) A dwelling according to any one of (1) to (9) above, wherein the private room is designated as the first private room, and a second private room is provided on the opposite side of the buffer space from the first private room, and the buffer space connects the common room, the first private room, and the second private room, and is connected to the common room, the first private room, and the second private room, respectively.

[0016] A house as one embodiment of the present invention is (11) The buffer space is the dwelling described in (10) above, connected to the second private room by a partition wall with an entrance / exit.

[0017] A house according to one embodiment of the present invention is (12) The house according to (11) above, wherein the second exclusive living room is not connected to the main circulation space.

Effects of the Invention

[0018] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a house having a floor plan that can achieve both the continuity between the common living room and the exclusive living room, and the privacy of the exclusive living room.

Brief Description of Drawings

[0019] [Figure 1] It is a first-floor plan view of a house according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] It is a second-floor plan view of the house shown in Figure 1. [Figure 3] It is a diagram showing the heights of ceiling surfaces of the living-dining-kitchen and the buffer space shown in Figure 2.

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0020] Hereinafter, embodiments of the house according to the present invention will be illustrated and described with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals are assigned to the same configurations in each drawing.

[0021] Figure 1 is a first-floor plan view of a detached house 100 as an embodiment of the house according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a second-floor plan view of the detached house 100. Although the house shown in the present embodiment is the detached house 100, the house according to the present invention is not limited to detached houses. The house according to the present invention may be, for example, an apartment house. Hereinafter, for convenience of description, the detached house 100 of the present embodiment is simply referred to as "house 100".

[0022] First, an overview of the house 100 of this embodiment will be described. The house 100 can be, for example, a two-story detached house with a steel frame. Such a house 100 comprises, for example, a foundation structure such as a reinforced concrete strip foundation supported on the ground, and a superstructure that has a frame made up of frame members such as column members and beam members and is supported by the foundation structure. The frame members that make up the frame can be pre-standardized members that are manufactured in a factory beforehand and then transported to the construction site for assembly. However, the house 100 may also be a wooden house constructed using so-called conventional construction methods. Furthermore, the house 100 may also be a reinforced concrete house. Moreover, the house 100 is not limited to two stories, and may have one floor or three or more floors.

[0023] The superstructure of this embodiment comprises a frame composed of a plurality of column members and a plurality of beam members erected between these column members, an outer wall arranged on the outer periphery of the frame, and a floor supported by the beam members of the frame.

[0024] The exterior side of the exterior wall is composed of connected exterior wall panels. Furthermore, the interior side of the exterior wall panels consists of insulation and interior finishing materials that form the insulation layer.

[0025] For the exterior wall panels, for example, panels made of autoclaved light weight concrete (hereinafter referred to as "ALC," which stands for "autoclaved light weight concrete"), metal or ceramic siding, extruded cement boards, or wood-based panels can be used. By connecting these exterior wall panels around the outer perimeter of the frame, the outer shell layer of the exterior wall can be formed.

[0026] Furthermore, as insulation materials, in addition to panel-shaped insulation materials made of foamed resin-based materials such as phenolic foam, polystyrene foam, and urethane foam, fibrous insulation materials such as rock wool can also be used. By arranging this insulation material on the indoor side of the exterior wall panel, along the inner surface of the exterior wall panel, an insulation layer can be formed on the exterior wall. As interior materials, for example, gypsum board can be used, and by connecting the interior materials to the indoor side of the outer perimeter of the frame, an inner skin layer can be formed.

[0027] The floor includes floor slab material. The floor slab material is erected between the beam members of the frame and is supported directly or indirectly by the beam members. As the floor slab material, for example, ALC panels can be used, but other materials such as folded plates, extruded cement boards, and wood panel materials may also be used. In addition to the floor slab material, the floor may also include, for example, ceiling interior materials that constitute the ceiling surface of the floor below, which are attached directly or indirectly to the floor slab material, and floor interior materials such as flooring that constitute the floor surface of the floor above, which are laminated on the floor slab material.

[0028] Furthermore, the roof of house 100 may be a flat roof. While ALC panels may be used for the roof slab material constituting the flat roof, it is not limited to ALC panels. The roof slab material is also waterproofed by being covered with a waterproof sheet, for example, made of polyvinyl chloride resin. Additionally, the roof of house 100 is not limited to a flat roof; it may also be a pitched roof using roofing materials such as slate.

[0029] The floor plans of the first and second floors of house 100 will be described below with reference to Figures 1 and 2.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1, the first floor of the house 100 in this embodiment includes an entrance hall 11, a corridor 12, a toilet 13, a washroom 14, a bathroom 15, three private rooms 16, 17, and 18, a storage room 19, and a dressing room 20.

[0031] As shown in Figure 2, the second floor of the house 100 in this embodiment includes a corridor 21, a toilet 22, a veranda 23, a living / dining / kitchen area 24, two private rooms 25 and 26, and a buffer space 27.

[0032] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first and second floors of the house 100 are connected by a staircase 41 that serves as an access point. Therefore, residents of the house 100 can move between the first and second floors by using the staircase 41.

[0033] The following provides a detailed explanation of the features of 100 residential floor plans. The terms "habitable room" and "non-habitable room" are used in the following floor plan descriptions. A "habitable room" is defined in accordance with Article 2, Paragraph 4 of the Building Standards Act and refers to a room used continuously for purposes such as living, working, or recreation. A "non-habitable room" refers to a room that does not qualify as a habitable room.

[0034] In the house 100 of this embodiment, the three private rooms 16, 17, and 18 on the first floor are considered living rooms. Also in the house 100 of this embodiment, the living room / dining room / kitchen 24 and the two private rooms 25 and 26 on the second floor are considered living rooms. The three private rooms 16, 17, and 18 on the first floor and the two private rooms 25 and 26 on the second floor may be used, for example, as bedrooms, guest rooms, children's rooms, or studies.

[0035] In the house 100 of this embodiment, the entrance 11, corridor 12, toilet 13, washroom 14, bathroom 15, storage room 19, and dressing room 20 on the first floor are considered non-habitable rooms. In addition, in the house 100 of this embodiment, the corridor 21, toilet 22, veranda 23, and buffer space 27 on the second floor are considered non-habitable rooms.

[0036] Furthermore, in the house 100 of this embodiment, the stairwell, where the stairs 41 serving as an access point are located, is considered a non-habitable room.

[0037] Furthermore, the following floor plan descriptions will use the terms "shared room" and "private room." A "shared room" refers to a room within a single unit (or a single dwelling unit in the case of an apartment building) that is not intended to be used exclusively by some residents or non-residents such as guests. Examples of shared rooms include living rooms, dining rooms, living-dining rooms, and living-dining-kitchen areas. A "private room" refers to a room within a single unit that is intended to be used exclusively by some residents or non-residents such as guests. Examples of private rooms include bedrooms, guest rooms, children's rooms, and studies.

[0038] In the house 100 of this embodiment, the living room, dining room, and kitchen 24 on the second floor are considered shared living spaces.

[0039] In the house 100 of this embodiment, the three private rooms 16, 17, and 18 on the first floor are designated as private living spaces. In addition, in the house 100 of this embodiment, the two private rooms 25 and 26 on the second floor are designated as private living spaces.

[0040] As shown in Figure 2, the house 100 has a living / dining / kitchen 24 as a shared living room and two private rooms 25 and 26 on the second floor. Furthermore, the house 100 also has a buffer space 27 on the second floor that connects the living / dining / kitchen 24 and the two private rooms 25 and 26, and is connected to each of them. Here, "connected" means that they are arranged adjacent to each other and accessible, regardless of whether there is a partition wall. For the sake of explanation, the two private rooms 25 and 26 connected to the buffer space 27 will be referred to as "first private room 25" and "second private room 26" below.

[0041] As shown in Figure 2, the buffer space 27 is not connected to the main circulation space S. The main circulation space S is a space consisting of the first circulation space, or a space consisting of the first circulation space and the second circulation space.

[0042] The term "first circulation space" refers to the space located along the first circulation route from the entrance to the shared living room. In this embodiment, it is the space located along the first circulation route from the entrance 11 to the living room, dining room, and kitchen 24, which serve as the shared living room. More specifically, the first circulation space in this embodiment consists of the entrance 11 and corridor 12, the staircase 41 on the first floor, and the corridor 21 on the second floor.

[0043] The term "second circulation space" refers to the space located on the second circulation route from a shared room to a lift that allows movement to another floor without passing through the first circulation space, in cases where such a lift is accessible from a shared room without going through the first circulation space. In this embodiment, the house 100 does not have a lift that allows movement to another floor without going through the first circulation space from a shared room. In other words, the house 100 in this embodiment does not have a second circulation space.

[0044] Therefore, as described above, the main circulation space S in this embodiment is composed of a first circulation space consisting of the entrance 11 and corridor 12, the staircase 41 on the first floor, and the corridor 21 on the second floor.

[0045] To reiterate, as mentioned above, the buffer space 27 is not connected to the main circulation space S. In other words, the buffer space 27 is not adjacent to the main circulation space S in a way that allows for easy access between them.

[0046] Thus, the house 100 connects the living / dining / kitchen 24, which serves as a shared living space, with the first private room 25, which serves as a private room, and includes buffer spaces 27 connected to each of them. As mentioned above, these buffer spaces 27 are not connected to the main circulation space S. By providing such buffer spaces 27, a sense of continuity can be created between the living / dining / kitchen 24, which serves as a shared living space, and the first private room 25, which serves as a private room, while the depth provided by the buffer spaces 27 creates a secluded, private feeling for the first private room 25. In other words, by arranging the buffer spaces 27, it is possible to achieve both continuity between the shared and private rooms and the privacy of the private rooms.

[0047] In this embodiment, for the sake of explanation, a living room / dining room / kitchen 24 will be used as an example of a shared room, but other shared rooms may also be used. Also, for the sake of explanation, a first private room 25 and a second private room 26 will be used as examples of private rooms, but other private rooms may also be used.

[0048] As shown in Figure 2, in the house 100 of this embodiment, the buffer space 27 is connected to the first private room 25 via a partition wall 51 on either side of an entrance 51a. By providing the partition wall 51, the privacy of the first private room 25 can be further enhanced.

[0049] As shown in Figure 2, the buffer space 27 in this embodiment extends linearly from the living / dining / kitchen 24, with the direction of extension being the longer side, and is a rectangular space in plan view. More specifically, the buffer space 27 in this embodiment extends linearly to the west from the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24, with the direction of extension being the east-west direction, and is a rectangular space in plan view. A partition wall 51 extending in the east-west direction is provided on the north side, which is one of the longer sides of the buffer space 27 in this embodiment. In other words, the buffer space 27 in this embodiment is connected to the first private room 25 on the north side, which is one of the longer sides, with the partition wall 51 having an entrance 51a in between.

[0050] Here, the direction in which the buffer space 27 extends from the living / dining / kitchen 24 is not limited to the east-west direction as in this embodiment. The buffer space 27 may, for example, be provided to extend in the north-south direction from the living / dining / kitchen 24. Also, the direction in which the buffer space 27 extends from the living / dining / kitchen 24 is not limited to the direction of the long side of the buffer space 27. The direction in which the buffer space 27 extends from the living / dining / kitchen 24 may, for example, be the direction of the short side of the buffer space 27. However, as in this embodiment, it is preferable that the direction in which the buffer space 27 extends from the living / dining / kitchen 24 is the direction of the long side of the buffer space 27. Doing so makes it easier to emphasize the sense of depth of the buffer space 27 from the living / dining / kitchen 24.

[0051] Furthermore, the location where the partition wall 51 is provided with respect to the buffer space 27 is not limited to the north side of the buffer space 27, nor is it limited to the long side of the buffer space 27. However, it is preferable that the location where the partition wall 51 is provided with respect to the buffer space 27 is in a direction that intersects the direction in which the buffer space 27 extends from the living / dining / kitchen 24 (east-west direction in this embodiment) (north-south direction in this embodiment). By doing so, the entrance 51a provided in the partition wall 51 becomes difficult to see from the living / dining / kitchen 24 across the buffer space 27. As a result, the inside of the first private room 25 becomes difficult to see from the living / dining / kitchen 24 through the buffer space 27, and the privacy of the first private room 25 can be further enhanced.

[0052] In this embodiment, a door 51b is provided at the entrance 51a of the partition wall 51, but the configuration is not limited to this. The door 51b does not have to be provided at the entrance 51a. However, from the viewpoint of privacy of the first private room 25, it is preferable that a door 51b is provided at the entrance 51a of the partition wall 51.

[0053] Furthermore, although the buffer space 27 in this embodiment extends from the living space 24a of the living-dining-kitchen 24, it is not limited to this configuration. The buffer space 27 may, for example, extend from the dining space 24b of the living-dining-kitchen 24. Alternatively, the buffer space 27 may extend from the kitchen space 24c of the living-dining-kitchen 24, where a kitchen set is provided. However, it is preferable that the buffer space 27 extends from the living space 24a of the living-dining-kitchen 24, as in this embodiment. The living space 24a of the living-dining-kitchen 24 has a higher degree of shared use than the dining space 24b and the kitchen space 24c. Therefore, by configuring the buffer space 27 to extend from the living space 24a of the living-dining-kitchen 24, it becomes easier to emphasize the continuity of the first private room 25 as a private room with the shared rooms.

[0054] As shown in Figure 2, the first private room 25 in this embodiment is adjacent to the living / dining / kitchen 24, separated by a partition wall 52 that does not have an entrance. With this configuration, it is not possible to go directly from the living / dining / kitchen 24 to the first private room 25, but it is possible to go from the living / dining / kitchen 24 to the first private room 25 via the buffer space 27. As a result, it becomes difficult to see inside the first private room 25 from the living / dining / kitchen 24, and the privacy of the first private room 25 can be further enhanced. Furthermore, by having the living / dining / kitchen 24 and the first private room 25 adjacent to each other separated by the partition wall 52, the unity of the living / dining / kitchen 24, the first private room 25, and the buffer space 27 connecting them can be enhanced compared to a configuration in which they are not adjacent and are located separately. In addition, since there is no entrance in the partition wall 52 facing the living / dining / kitchen 24, the design of the living / dining / kitchen 24 can be enhanced.

[0055] In this embodiment, the partition wall 52 separates the first private room 25 from the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24. In other words, in this embodiment, the buffer space 27 and the first private room 25 are adjacent to the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24. However, as described above, the buffer space 27 is connected to the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24, whereas the first private room 25 is not connected to the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24.

[0056] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, the buffer space 27 and the first private room 25 in this embodiment are both located on the west side of the living / dining / kitchen 24 and adjacent to the living space 24a, but the configuration is not limited to this. The buffer space 27 and the first private room 25 may both be located adjacent to the living / dining / kitchen 24 in the same direction other than the west side (for example, the east side). Moreover, the buffer space 27 and the first private room 25 may be adjacent to the living / dining / kitchen 24 in different directions (for example, one on the west side and the other on the south side).

[0057] Furthermore, the first private room 25 may be adjacent to a space other than the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24. In other words, the first private room 25 may be adjacent to, for example, the dining space 24b of the living / dining / kitchen 24. Also, the first private room 25 may be adjacent to, for example, the kitchen space 24c of the living / dining / kitchen 24 where a kitchen set is provided.

[0058] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, the first private room 25 in this embodiment is connected to the main circulation space S via a partition wall 53 with an entrance / exit 53a. This configuration ensures a direct route from the first private room 25 to the main circulation space S. Therefore, it is possible to go from the first private room 25 to the toilet 22, etc., which is connected to the main circulation space S, without going through the living room, dining room, and kitchen 24, thereby further enhancing the privacy of the first private room 25 and improving its convenience.

[0059] As shown in Figure 2, the first private room 25 in this embodiment is connected to the corridor 21 on the second floor of the main circulation space S, separated by a partition wall 53 with an entrance 53a, but the configuration is not limited to this. The first private room 25 may also be connected to another space that constitutes the main circulation space S, separated by a partition wall 53 with an entrance 53a. However, from the viewpoint of the privacy of the first private room 25, it is preferable that the main circulation space S to which the first private room 25 is connected is a non-habitable room, such as the corridor 21 in this embodiment. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of the privacy of the first private room 25, it is preferable that a door 53b is provided at the entrance 53a, as in this embodiment.

[0060] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, the partition wall 53 in this embodiment is located on the north side of the first private room 25, but the configuration is not limited to this. The location of the partition wall 53, which is provided with an entrance 53a connecting the first private room 25 to the main circulation space S, may be appropriately designed according to the position of the main circulation space S relative to the first private room 25.

[0061] In this embodiment, the partition wall (in this embodiment, the wall located on the west side of the first private room 25) that separates the first private room 25 from the surrounding space, other than the partition walls 51, 52, and 53 described above, is the exterior wall 60. This exterior wall 60 may be provided with a window 60a that allows natural light to enter from the outdoor space, as in this embodiment. The window 60a in this embodiment is configured to include a fitting that includes a glass plate that allows natural light to pass through from the outdoor space, but is not limited to this configuration. The window 60a may be, for example, a fixed window that includes a glass plate that allows natural light to pass through from the outdoor space. However, the exterior wall 60 may be configured without a window 60a. In such a case, the first private room 25 may be configured to take in natural light from, for example, the window 57a of the exterior wall 57 (see Figure 2), through the buffer space 27, and through the entrance 51a of the partition wall 51 and other openings provided in the partition wall 51.

[0062] As shown in Figure 2, the buffer space 27 in this embodiment is separated from the space located on the opposite side of the buffer space 27 from the first private room 25 by a first partition wall 54. The first partition wall 54 in this embodiment is a partition wall 55 that separates the buffer space 27 from the second private room 26, which is another indoor space. The partition wall 55 in this embodiment is positioned opposite the partition wall 51. The partition wall 55 in this embodiment is provided with an entrance 55a where a door 55b is installed. In other words, the buffer space 27 in this embodiment is connected to the second private room 26 across the partition wall 55 where the entrance 55a is located. However, the first partition wall 54 may be an exterior wall that separates the buffer space 27 from the outdoor space. If the first partition wall 54 is an exterior wall, it is preferable that it be an exterior wall without windows. This prevents the first private room 25 from being seen from the outdoor space through the windows of the first partition wall 54 across the buffer space 27. This will further enhance the privacy of the first private room, 25.

[0063] More specifically, the partition wall 55, which serves as the first partition wall 54 in this embodiment, extends in the east-west direction. In this embodiment, the partition wall 51 is located on the north side of the buffer space 27, and the partition wall 55, which serves as the first partition wall 54, is located on the south side of the buffer space 27, opposite the partition wall 51.

[0064] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, the buffer space 27 in this embodiment is separated from the space located on the opposite side of the buffer space 27 from the living / dining / kitchen 24 by a second partition wall 56. The second partition wall 56 in this embodiment is an exterior wall 57 with a window 57a. In other words, the exterior wall 57 as the second partition wall 56 separates the buffer space 27 from the outdoor space. In this way, natural light can be brought into the buffer space 27 from the outdoor space through the window 57a of the exterior wall 57, thereby improving the lighting conditions of the buffer space 27. Also, the exterior wall 57 as the second partition wall 56 is not located on the opposite side of the buffer space 27 from the first private room 25. Therefore, it is difficult to see into the first private room 25 from the outdoor space through the window 57a of the exterior wall 57 as the second partition wall 56 across the buffer space 27. This further enhances the privacy of the first private room 25. In this embodiment, the window 57a is, for example, a fixed window including a glass panel that allows natural light to pass through from the outdoor space, but the configuration is not limited to this. The window 57a may also be configured to include a joinery that includes a glass panel that allows natural light to pass through from the outdoor space.

[0065] More specifically, in this embodiment, the living room, dining room, and kitchen 24 are located on the east side of the buffer space 27, and the exterior wall 57, which serves as the second partition wall 56, is located on the west side of the buffer space 27.

[0066] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, in the house 100 of this embodiment, the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 are always in communication. This emphasizes the continuity between the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24. As a result, the continuity between the living / dining / kitchen 24 and the first private room 25, which are connected via the buffer space 27, becomes more easily perceived.

[0067] More specifically, the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 in this embodiment are constantly in communication through an entrance / exit 58a in the partition wall 58, which does not have any fixtures. In other words, the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 in this embodiment are connected across the partition wall 58, which has the entrance / exit 58a. And this entrance / exit 58a in the partition wall 58 does not have any fixtures. Because the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 are constantly in communication through the entrance / exit 58a, the continuity between the living / dining / kitchen 24 and the first private room 25, which are connected via the buffer space 27, is maintained, while the boundary between the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 is more easily perceived by the partition wall 58, thereby emphasizing the sense of depth of the buffer space 27 from the living / dining / kitchen 24, and the sense of privacy of the first private room 25 connected to this buffer space 27.

[0068] Figure 3 shows the ceiling heights of the living / dining / kitchen 24 and the buffer space 27, which are shared living spaces. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the ceiling surface 90 of the living / dining / kitchen 24 in this embodiment is provided with a high ceiling section 90a, where the height from the floor (hereinafter referred to as "ceiling height") H1 is higher than the surrounding area. More specifically, the ceiling surface 90 of the living / dining / kitchen 24 in this embodiment comprises a standard ceiling section 90b with a ceiling height H2 that is approximately equal to the ceiling heights of the buffer space 27, the first private room 25, and the second private room 26, and a high ceiling section 90a with a ceiling height H1 that is higher than the ceiling height H2 of the standard ceiling section 90b.

[0069] As shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, the upper end of the partition wall 58 between the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 is connected to the high ceiling 90a. In this way, the boundary between the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 is more easily perceived by the partition wall 58, and the sense of depth from the living / dining / kitchen 24 to the buffer space 27, as well as the sense of privacy of the first private room 25 connected to the buffer space 27, can be further emphasized.

[0070] Furthermore, the partition walls 52 and 58 of this embodiment described above extend in a straight line so as to be continuous in a plan view. More specifically, the partition walls 52 and 58 of this embodiment extend in a straight line so as to be continuous in the north-south direction in a plan view.

[0071] Up to this point, we have mainly explained the relationship between the living / dining / kitchen area 24 as a shared living space, the first private room 25 as a private room, and the buffer space 27. Below, we will explain the relationship between the living / dining / kitchen area 24 as a shared living space, the first private room 25 as a private room, the second private room 26 as a private room, and the buffer space 27. For the sake of explanation, the first private room 25 will be referred to as the "first private room" and the second private room 26 as the "second private room."

[0072] The buffer space 27 connects the living / dining / kitchen area 24, which serves as a shared living space, and the second private room 26, which serves as a second private living space, and is connected to each of them. Therefore, the buffer space 27 creates a sense of continuity between the living / dining / kitchen area 24 and the second private room 26, while the depth provided by the buffer space 27 creates a secluded, private feeling for the second private room 26. In other words, by arranging the buffer space 27, it is possible to achieve both the continuity between the shared living space and the first private room and the privacy of the first private room, as described above, as well as the continuity between the shared living space and the second private room and the privacy of the second private room.

[0073] As shown in Figure 2, in the house 100 of this embodiment, the buffer space 27 is connected to the second private room 26 via a partition wall 55, which is provided with an entrance / exit 55a. By providing the partition wall 55, the privacy of the second private room 26 can be further enhanced.

[0074] Furthermore, the location where the partition wall 55 is provided with respect to the buffer space 27 is not limited to the south side of the buffer space 27, nor is it limited to the long side of the buffer space 27. However, it is preferable that the location where the partition wall 55 is provided with respect to the buffer space 27 is in a direction that intersects with the direction in which the buffer space 27 extends from the living / dining / kitchen 24 (east-west direction in this embodiment) (north-south direction in this embodiment). By doing so, the entrance 55a provided in the partition wall 55 becomes difficult to see from the living / dining / kitchen 24 across the buffer space 27. As a result, the inside of the second private room 26 becomes difficult to see from the living / dining / kitchen 24 through the buffer space 27, and the privacy of the second private room 26 can be further enhanced.

[0075] In this embodiment, a door 55b is provided at the entrance 55a of the partition wall 55, but the configuration is not limited to this. The door 55b does not have to be provided at the entrance 55a. However, from the viewpoint of privacy of the second private room 26, it is preferable that a door 55b is provided at the entrance 55a of the partition wall 55.

[0076] As shown in Figure 2, the second private room 26 in this embodiment is adjacent to the living / dining / kitchen 24, separated by a partition wall 59 that does not have an entrance. With this configuration, it is not possible to go directly from the living / dining / kitchen 24 to the second private room 26, but it is possible to go from the living / dining / kitchen 24 to the second private room 26 via the buffer space 27. As a result, it becomes difficult to see inside the second private room 26 from the living / dining / kitchen 24, and the privacy of the second private room 26 can be further enhanced. Furthermore, by having the living / dining / kitchen 24 and the second private room 26 adjacent to each other separated by the partition wall 59, the unity of the living / dining / kitchen 24, the second private room 26, and the buffer space 27 connecting them can be enhanced compared to a configuration in which they are not adjacent and are located separately. In addition, since there is no entrance in the partition wall 59 facing the living / dining / kitchen 24, the design of the living / dining / kitchen 24 can be enhanced.

[0077] In this embodiment, the partition wall 59 separates the second private room 26 from the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24. In other words, in this embodiment, the buffer space 27, the first private room 25, and the second private room 26 are adjacent to the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24. However, as mentioned above, the buffer space 27 is connected to the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24, whereas the first private room 25 and the second private room 26 are not connected to the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24.

[0078] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, the buffer space 27, the first private room 25, and the second private room 26 in this embodiment are all located on the west side of the living / dining / kitchen 24 and adjacent to the living space 24a, but the configuration is not limited to this. The buffer space 27, the first private room 25, and the second private room 26 may all be located adjacent to the living / dining / kitchen 24 in the same direction other than the west side (for example, the east side). Moreover, at least one of the buffer space 27, the first private room 25, and the second private room 26 may be adjacent to the living / dining / kitchen 24 in different directions (for example, two on the west side and one on the south side).

[0079] Furthermore, the second private room 26 may be adjacent to a space other than the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen 24. In other words, the second private room 26 may be adjacent to, for example, the dining space 24b of the living / dining / kitchen 24. Also, the second private room 26 may be adjacent to, for example, the kitchen space 24c of the living / dining / kitchen 24 where the kitchen set is installed.

[0080] Furthermore, the partition wall 59 of this embodiment extends linearly in a plan view, continuous with the partition walls 52 and 58. More specifically, the partition wall 59 of this embodiment extends linearly in a plan view, continuous with the partition walls 52 and 58 in the north-south direction.

[0081] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, the second private room 26 in this embodiment is not connected to the main circulation space S. In this respect, the second private room 26 as the second private room in this embodiment differs mainly from the first private room 25 as the first private room described above. More specifically, the second private room 26 in this embodiment is connected only to the buffer space 27 through the entrance 55a of the partition wall 55 described above, and is not connected to any other indoor space. As described above, the partition wall 59 does not have an entrance. Furthermore, the partition walls other than the partition walls 55 and 59 that separate the second private room 26 from the surrounding space are the western exterior wall 61 and the southern exterior wall 62.

[0082] In this embodiment, the western exterior wall 61 is provided with a window 61a that allows natural light to enter from the outdoor space. The window 61a in this embodiment is configured to include a glass panel that allows natural light to pass through from the outdoor space, but is not limited to this configuration. The window 61a may be, for example, a fixed window that includes a glass panel that allows natural light to pass through from the outdoor space. Furthermore, the western exterior wall 61 may not have a window 61a. In addition, the southern exterior wall 62 in this embodiment does not have a window, but may have one. If windows are not provided on the western exterior wall 61 and the southern exterior wall 62, the second private room 26 may be configured to take in natural light, for example, from the window 57a of the exterior wall 57 (see Figure 2) described above, through the buffer space 27, and through the entrance 55a of the partition wall 55 or other openings provided in the partition wall 55.

[0083] Thus, in this embodiment, the house 100 has a buffer space 27 in between, with a first private room 25 serving as the first private room and a second private room 26 serving as the second private room on the opposite side. The buffer space 27 in this embodiment connects the living / dining / kitchen 24 serving as the common room, the first private room 25 serving as the first private room, and the second private room 26 serving as the second private room, and is connected to each of them. By providing such a buffer space 27, it is possible to achieve both continuity between the common room and the multiple (two in this embodiment) private rooms, and the privacy of each of the multiple private rooms.

[0084] Furthermore, as described above, in the house 100 of this embodiment, the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 are always in communication. By doing so, as described above, the continuity between the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 can be emphasized. As a result, in addition to the continuity between the living / dining / kitchen 24 and the first private room 25, which are connected via the buffer space 27, the continuity between the living / dining / kitchen 24 and the second private room 26, which are also connected via the buffer space 27, becomes more easily perceived.

[0085] Furthermore, as described above, the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 in this embodiment are constantly in communication through an entrance / exit 58a provided in the partition wall 58, which does not have any fixtures. Therefore, while maintaining the continuity of the living / dining / kitchen 24, the first private room 25, and the second private room 26 connected via the buffer space 27, the partition wall 58 makes the boundary between the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 more noticeable, thereby emphasizing the sense of depth of the buffer space 27 from the living / dining / kitchen 24, and the sense of privacy of the first private room 25 and the second private room 26 connected to this buffer space 27.

[0086] Furthermore, as described above, in this embodiment, the upper end of the partition wall 58 between the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 is connected to the high ceiling section 90a (see Figure 3). In this way, the boundary between the buffer space 27 and the living / dining / kitchen 24 is more easily perceived by the partition wall 58, and the sense of depth from the living / dining / kitchen 24 to the buffer space 27, as well as the sense of privacy of the first private room 25 and the second private room 26 connected to the buffer space 27, can be further emphasized.

[0087] Further details of the floor plan of the house 100 in this embodiment will be described below with reference to Figures 1 and 2.

[0088] As shown in Figure 1, the entrance 11 on the first floor of the house 100 is provided with an entrance door 11a that allows passage between the entrance and the outdoor space. The entrance door 11a is fitted with an entrance door 11b. The corridor 12 is continuous with the entrance 11. The toilet 13, washroom 14, three private rooms 16, 17, and 18, and storage room 19 on the first floor are connected to the corridor 12. Specifically, the toilet 13 is adjacent to the corridor 12, separated by a partition wall 63 with an entrance 63a. The entrance 63a is fitted with a door 63b. The storage room 19 is adjacent to the corridor 12, separated by a partition wall 80 with an entrance 80a. The entrance 80a is fitted with a door 80b. In this embodiment, the partition walls 63 and 80 extend in a straight line so as to be continuous in a plan view. Furthermore, the washroom 14 is adjacent to the corridor 12, separated by a partition wall 64 with an entrance 64a. The entrance 64a is fitted with a door 64b. In addition, the washroom 14 in this embodiment is connected to the dressing room 20. The dressing room 20 is configured to accommodate a washing machine. The dressing room 20 is connected to the bathroom 15 on the opposite side of the washroom 14, across the dressing room 20. The washroom 14 and the dressing room 20 are separated by a partition wall 65 with an entrance 65a. The entrance 65a is fitted with a door 65b. Also, the bathroom 15 and the dressing room 20 are separated by a partition wall 66 with an entrance 66a. The entrance 66a is fitted with a door 66b. Note that the bathroom 15 and the dressing room 20 in this embodiment are not connected to the corridor 12.

[0089] Private rooms 16 and 17 are adjacent to each other, separated by a partition wall 67 that does not have an entrance. Private room 16 is adjacent to the corridor 12, separated by a partition wall 68 that has an entrance 68a. Doors 68a are fitted with fittings 68b. Private room 17 is adjacent to the corridor 12, separated by a partition wall 69 that has an entrance 69a. Doors 69a are fitted with fittings 69b. In this embodiment, the partition walls 68 and 69 extend in a straight line so as to be continuous in a plan view. Private rooms 16 and 17 are also separated from the outdoor space by exterior walls 70 and 71. These exterior walls 70 and 71 are provided with entrances 70a and 71a that allow passage between private rooms 16 and 17 and the outdoor space. Doors 70a and 71a are fitted with fittings 70b and 71b.

[0090] The private room 18 is connected to the corridor 12 by an entrance 72a. The entrance 72a is fitted with a door 72b. The private room 18 is also separated from the outdoor space by an exterior wall 73. This exterior wall 73 is fitted with an entrance 73a that allows passage between the private room 18 and the outdoor space. The entrance 73a is fitted with a door 73b.

[0091] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the staircase 41, which serves as an access point, is connected to the corridor 12 on the first floor and the corridor 21 on the second floor.

[0092] As shown in Figure 2, the toilet 22, living / dining / kitchen area 24, and first private room 25 on the second floor are connected to the corridor 21. Specifically, the toilet 22 is adjacent to the corridor 21, separated by a partition wall 74 with an entrance 74a. Doors 74b are provided at the entrance 74a. Two entrances 75a and 76a are provided between the living / dining / kitchen area 24 and the corridor 21. Specifically, the living space 24a of the living / dining / kitchen area 24 is adjacent to the corridor 21, separated by a partition wall 75 with an entrance 75a. The kitchen space 24c of the living / dining / kitchen area 24 is adjacent to the corridor 21, separated by a partition wall 76 with an entrance 76a. Doors 75b and 76b are provided at the entrances 75a and 76a. In this embodiment, the partition wall 75 separating the living space 24a from the corridor 21 is located on the north side of the living space 24a, and the upper end of this partition wall 75 is also connected to the high ceiling 90a.

[0093] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, the living / dining / kitchen area 24 is adjacent to the veranda 23, separated by exterior walls 77 and 78. In this embodiment, the exterior walls 77 and 78 extend in directions perpendicular to each other in a plan view, forming an external corner where they are connected to each other. Specifically, the exterior wall 77 in this embodiment is located on the east side of the living / dining / kitchen area 24 and extends in the north-south direction. The exterior wall 78 in this embodiment is located on the south side of the living / dining / kitchen area 24 and extends in the east-west direction. The exterior wall 77 is provided with an entrance / exit 77a leading to the veranda 23. The entrance / exit 77a is provided with a door / window 77b. The exterior wall 78 is provided with a window 78a. The window 78a may be a fixed window containing a glass plate that allows natural light to pass through from the outdoor space, or it may be a configuration that includes a door / window.

[0094] The housing according to the present invention is not limited to the specific configuration described in the embodiments above, and various modifications and changes are possible as long as they do not deviate from the scope of the claims. [Industrial applicability]

[0095] This invention relates to housing. [Explanation of symbols]

[0096] 11: Entrance 11a: Entrance 11b: Entrance door 12: Corridor 13: Toilet 14: Bathroom 15:Bathroom 16: Private Room 17: Private Room 18: Private Room 19: Storage Room 20: Changing room 21: Corridor 22: Toilet 23: Balcony 24: Living room, dining room, and kitchen (an example of a shared room) 24a: Living space 24b: Dining space 24c: Kitchen space 25: Private Room 1 (An example of a private room) 26: Second private room (an example of a private room) 27: Buffer space 41:Stairs 51, 52, 53, 55, 58, 59, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 74, 75, 76: Partition walls 51a, 53a, 55a, 58a, 63a, 64a, 65a, 66a, 68a, 69a, 72a, 74a, 75a, 76a: Entrance / exit 51b, 53b, 55b, 63b, 64b, 65b, 66b, 68b, 69b, 72b, 74b, 75b, 76b: Joinery 54: First section wall 56: Second Section Wall 57, 60, 61, 62, 78: Exterior walls 57a, 60a, 61a, 78a: Window 70, 71, 73, 77: Exterior walls 70a, 71a, 73a, 77a: Entrance / exit 70b, 71b, 73b, 77b: Joinery 90: Ceiling surface 90a: High ceiling area 90b: Standard ceiling section 100: Housing S: Main flow line space H1: Ceiling height of high ceiling area H2: Ceiling height of standard ceiling section

Claims

1. Shared rooms and Private room and The facility comprises a buffer space connecting the shared room and the private room, and connected to the shared room and the private room, The aforementioned buffer space is It consists of a first circulation space located on the first circulation route from the entrance to the aforementioned shared living room, or If there is a lifting mechanism that allows movement to another floor and is accessible from the shared room without passing through the first circulation space, the space consists of the first circulation space and a second circulation space located on the second circulation route from the shared room to the lifting mechanism. It is not connected to the main circulation space. When the aforementioned private room is designated as the first private room, a second private room is provided on the opposite side of the buffer space from the first private room. The buffer space connects the shared room, the first private room, and the second private room, and is connected to each of the shared room, the first private room, and the second private room. A residence in which the first private room and the second private room are adjacent to the common room, separated by a partition wall that does not have an entrance.

2. The dwelling according to claim 1, wherein the buffer space is connected to the first private living room, separated by a partition wall having an entrance / exit.

3. The dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first private living room is connected to a second corridor portion of the corridor, which is continuous with the first corridor portion of the dwelling that constitutes part of the main circulation space, separated by a partition wall having an entrance.

4. The buffer space is separated from the second private room, which is located on the opposite side of the buffer space from the first private room, by a partition wall. The partition wall is, The dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the partition wall separates the buffer space from the second private living room.

5. When the partition wall is designated as the first partition wall, the buffer space is partitioned by a second partition wall from the space located on the opposite side of the buffer space from the shared living room. The house according to claim 4, wherein the second partition wall is an exterior wall on which a window is provided.

6. The dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the buffer space and the shared living room are in constant communication.

7. The dwelling according to claim 6, wherein the buffer space and the shared living room are constantly in communication through an entrance provided in the partition wall, which does not have any fixtures installed.

8. The ceiling surface of the aforementioned shared room is provided with a high ceiling section, which is higher than the surrounding area from the floor. The dwelling according to claim 7, wherein the upper end of the partition wall between the buffer space and the shared living room is connected to the high ceiling.

9. The dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the buffer space is connected to the second private living room, separated by a partition wall having an entrance / exit.

10. The dwelling according to claim 9, wherein the second private living room is not connected to the main circulation space.

Citation Information

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