Garnet type crystal, production method for same, optical isolator using same, and optical processing equipment

JPWO2025142801A5Pending Publication Date: 2026-07-23
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Filing Date
2024-12-21
Publication Date
2026-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional methods for growing terbium scandium aluminum garnet (TSAG) crystals, such as the Czochralski method, result in high defect rates, instability, and increased production costs due to the use of expensive crucibles, leading to reduced transmittance and resistance to high-power lasers.

Method used

A solvothermal method is employed to produce garnet-type crystals with controlled defects and stable composition by reacting raw materials containing terbium, aluminum, and optionally scandium, under lower temperature and pressure conditions, using mineralizers to suppress crack formation and oxygen deficiencies.

Benefits of technology

The method produces high-quality garnet-type crystals with suppressed crack generation and improved transmittance, suitable for optical isolators, reducing production costs and extending the lifespan of optical isolators.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a garnet-type crystal in which the occurrence of cracks is suppressed, and provides a production method for the same. A crystal according to one embodiment of the present invention contains at least terbium (Tb), aluminum (Al), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H), and has a garnet-type crystal structure or a garnet-like crystal structure. This crystal may have an absorption peak in the wavenumber range of 3000 cm-1 or more to 4000 cm-1 or less in an infrared absorption spectrum. Said absorption peak may be an absorption peak derived from an OH group.
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