Dual capsule forming machine
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- KR · KR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-12
Smart Images

Figure 112025019121645-PAT00001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technology Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a dual capsule molding machine. Background Technology
[0003] Generally, a capsule molding machine is a device for manufacturing soft capsules that contain liquid medicine inside.
[0004] The general production method for soft capsule products, which are used for various purposes, involves heating gelatin to form a solution, spreading it thinly onto the drum of a capsule molding machine to form a film, and transferring it to the molding section. There, a pair of molding rollers are used to form the soft capsule while filling it with medication.
[0005] That is, during the process of forming a gelatin film into a capsule shape through a molding roller, a capsule that is easy to take is formed by filling the liquid through a heat-pressing block into which the liquid is injected.
[0006] However, the above capsule molding machine is formed to inject a specific amount of liquid medicine into a single capsule. In other words, it is structured so that only one amount of liquid medicine can be injected into one capsule.
[0007] Recently, as Korea has entered an aging society and concerns about health are growing, the consumption of various nutritional supplements is increasing, and the number of supplements consumed per person is also increasing.
[0008] Accordingly, research is actively underway on capsule molding machines capable of injecting different types of liquid medicines into a single capsule during molding so that two types of nutrients can be obtained when taking one capsule. The problem to be solved
[0010] The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the objective of the present invention is to provide a dual capsule molding machine that forms a single capsule by injecting different types of medicinal liquids with different medicinal properties into each side.
[0011] The problems of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below. means of solving the problem
[0013] A dual capsule molding machine according to the present invention for solving the above problem comprises: a pair of molding rollers that pressurize a gelatin film supplied through a molding drum to form a capsule filled with a different type of medicinal liquid; a medicinal liquid storage unit installed on the upper part of the main body of the capsule molding machine to store the different type of medicinal liquids respectively; a medicinal liquid supply unit located between the molding rollers and injecting the different type of medicinal liquid supplied from the medicinal liquid storage unit into the gelatin film shaped like half of a capsule respectively; a quantitative supply unit installed on the lower part of the medicinal liquid storage unit to supply a certain amount of medicinal liquid to a compression unit; and a supply line that connects the medicinal liquid storage unit and the quantitative supply unit, and connects the quantitative supply unit and the medicinal liquid supply unit to supply the different type of medicinal liquid.
[0014] The above-described molding roller comprises: a cylindrical roller body; a molding groove formed on the outer surface of the roller body in the shape of half a capsule and configured to be separated for filling with a different type of medicinal liquid; and air exhaust holes penetrating each of the molding grooves.
[0015] The molding groove comprises: a first groove portion on the outer surface of the roller body into which a type of liquid medicine can be filled; a second groove portion formed opposite to the first groove portion into which a different type of liquid medicine can be filled; and a separating portion formed between the first groove portion and the second groove portion to separate the first groove portion and the second groove portion.
[0016] The above liquid storage unit includes a separable body installed on the upper part of the main body; and storage tanks each mounted on the separable body, which store a certain amount of different liquids with different medicinal properties and supply them to a supply line.
[0017] The above supply line includes a first line that supplies the medicine stored in one of the storage tanks of the two medicine storage units to the medicine supply unit; and a second line that supplies the medicine stored in the other of the storage tanks to the medicine supply unit. Effects of the invention
[0019] According to the present invention, there is an effect of being able to form a single capsule by injecting different types of medicinal liquids with different medicinal properties into each side. Brief explanation of the drawing
[0021] FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a dual capsule molding machine according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a planar unfolded view of a forming roller according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a forming roller according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an enlarged configuration diagram of a molding groove according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is an enlarged configuration diagram of a liquid storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an enlarged configuration diagram showing a supply line connected to a liquid medicine supply unit according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of an air discharge control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the state of manufacturing a capsule into which a different drug solution is injected by a dual capsule molding machine according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a drawing of a capsule manufactured by a dual capsule molding machine according to one embodiment of the present invention. Specific details for implementing the invention
[0022] The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. It should be understood that various embodiments of the invention are different but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, specific shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in relation to one embodiment. It should also be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description is not intended to be limiting, and the scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims, including all equivalents to those claimed therein, provided appropriately described. Similar reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions across various aspects.
[0023] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
[0024] First, FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a dual capsule molding machine according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] A dual capsule molding machine according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a molding roller (100), a liquid storage unit (200), a liquid supply unit (300), a quantitative supply unit (400), and a supply line (500).
[0026] The above-mentioned molding roller (100) has a molding groove (120) formed on its outer surface in the shape of half of a capsule to heat-seal two gelatin films supplied from the molding drum (20) and simultaneously mold them into a capsule shape into which two types of medicinal liquids are injected, and each molding roller (100) is configured to rotate in opposite directions while facing each other in close proximity with the molding grooves (120) arranged to correspond to each other.
[0027] Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the molding roller (100) may include a roller body (110), a molding groove (120), and an air discharge hole (130).
[0028] The roller body (110) is configured as a pair and is formed as a cylindrical shape with an open interior, and a motor is connected to one side to rotate in different directions.
[0029] The above-mentioned molding grooves (120) are each formed on the outer surface of the roller body (110) and are engraved in the shape of half of a capsule.
[0030] The gelatin film (G) is supplied to the outer surface of the roller body (110) and can be supplied while covering the molding groove (120). A certain amount of liquid medicine can be injected while covering the molding groove (120).
[0031] The above-mentioned molding groove (120) may include a first groove portion (121), a second groove portion (122), and a separation portion (123).
[0032] That is, the molding groove (120) has a first groove (121) formed on one side centered on the separation part (123) and a second groove (122) formed on the other side, and a single capsule can be molded by injecting different types of medicinal liquid into the first groove (121) and the second groove (122), respectively.
[0033] The first groove (121) is formed on the outer surface of the roller body (110) and is a groove formed so that one of the different types of medicinal liquids can be injected.
[0034] The second groove (122) is formed on the outer surface of the roller body (110) and is formed to face the first groove (121) so that one of the different types of medicinal liquids can be injected.
[0035] The cross-section of the first and second grooves (121) (122) may vary depending on the shape of the capsule and may have a circular or elliptical shape.
[0036] Referring to FIG. 4, the separation portion (123) may be formed between the first groove portion (121) and the second groove portion (122).
[0037] The separator (123) separates the space of the first groove (121) and the second groove (122) respectively.
[0038] The separation part (123) may include a deformation space (123a) and a volume forming part (123b).
[0039] The above deformation space (123a) can be formed as an intaglio on the plane of the separation part (123).
[0040] The cross-section of the deformation space (123a) can be formed as a curve or a right angle depending on the type of capsule.
[0041] In the above deformation space (123a), when the pressure projection (124) presses the gelatin film (G) by the rotation of the roller body (110), the shape of the gelatin film can be deformed within the deformation space (123a).
[0042] The above volume forming part (123b) may be formed on the second pressure projection (124b) of the pressure projection (124) to be described later.
[0043] That is, the volume forming part (123b) is formed at a certain angle on a part of the second pressure protrusion (124b), the second pressure protrusion (124b) functions as a blade, and the volume forming part (123b) presses the gelatin film and pushes the gelatin film toward the deformation space (123a) to form a convex volume.
[0044] As described above, by forming a volume in the center of the capsule through the volume forming part (123b), the capsule is separated so that different drug liquids do not mix with each other, and at the same time, the capsule can be safely stored by preventing the central part of the capsule from bending or being cut.
[0045] A pressure projection (124) may be formed protruding from the edges of the first and second grooves (121) (122) and the separation part (123).
[0046] The above pressure projection (124) functions as a blade that presses and cuts the gelatin film (G) to form a capsule shape after the different type of medicine liquid is injected.
[0047] The pressure projection (124) may include a first pressure projection (124a) and a second pressure projection (124b).
[0048] The first pressure projection (124a) is formed protrudingly on the edge portions of the first groove (121) and the second groove (122) of the molding groove (120).
[0049] The first pressure projection (124a) presses the gelatin film (G) when the pair of roller bodies (110) rotate, thereby forming both sides of the capsule into which the different types of medicine liquids are injected, namely the first medicine liquid section (C1) and the second medicine liquid section (C2).
[0050] The second pressure projection (124b) can be formed protruding from the edge of the separation part (123).
[0051] The second pressure projection (124b) may be formed integrally with the first pressure projection (124a), or they may be formed separately.
[0052] The second pressure projection (124b) presses the edge of the gelatin film (G) located in the separation part (123) and forms the central part of the capsule (C), i.e., the compartment (C3), between the first drug part (C1) and the second drug part (C2).
[0053] The above air exhaust holes (130) can each be formed through the molding groove (120).
[0054] Since the above capsule (C) is configured such that a molding part (120) is separated into a first groove (121) and a second groove (122) to allow injection of a different type of medicinal liquid, an air exhaust hole (130) can also be formed in the first groove (121) and the second groove (122), respectively.
[0055] The air exhaust port (130) can be divided into a first exhaust port (131) and a second exhaust port (132).
[0056] The first discharge hole (131) can be formed through the first groove (121), and the second discharge hole (132) can be formed through the second groove (122).
[0057] The first discharge port (131) and the second discharge port (132) can each communicate with the outside through different channels.
[0058] Accordingly, when a different type of liquid is injected into the gelatin film located in the first groove (121) and the second groove (122), air can be discharged to the outside through the first discharge hole (131) and the second discharge hole (132) to the extent that the gelatin film is deformed.
[0059] Additionally, referring to FIG. 5, the liquid storage unit (200) is fixed to the upper part of the main body (1) of the capsule molding machine, and a certain amount of liquid can be stored inside.
[0060] The liquid storage unit (200) is for supplying a different type of liquid and may include a separating body (210), a storage container (220), and a nozzle unit (240).
[0061] The above separation body (210) is fixed to the upper part of the main body (1) of the capsule molding machine and is for mounting storage containers (220) respectively.
[0062] The separating body (210) has a vertical partition (211) formed in the central part to separate each storage container (220).
[0063] A supply channel is formed inside the separation body (210) so that a different type of liquid can be supplied and connected to the nozzle part (240).
[0064] Fixing pieces (212) are formed on both lower sides of the above-mentioned separation body (210) to press against the outer side of each storage container (220), thereby holding the storage container (220) when an external force is applied or shaking occurs, so as to increase stability.
[0065] The above storage container (220) can be formed into two storage containers (220) (220') respectively so that a certain amount of different types of medicine liquid can be stored.
[0066] For example, one of the two storage containers (220) may store a medicinal solution of vitamins such as vitamins A, B, C, and D, or minerals such as sodium, potassium, chlorine, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, chromium, and iodine, and the other storage container (220') may store a medicinal solution for the purpose of prevention, such as diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease.
[0067] In other words, it becomes possible to manufacture a single capsule by injecting two different liquid medications with different properties into separate capsules.
[0068] The nozzle part (240) is formed at the lower part of the separation body (210) and receives a different type of chemical solution from a supply channel formed inside the separation body (210), and supplies the received chemical solution to the supply line (500).
[0069] A supply channel for supplying different types of liquids is formed inside the nozzle part (240), and the supply channel is connected to a supply line (500).
[0070] The above separation body (210) and nozzle part (240) are connected through a supply pipe (230).
[0071] The above supply pipe (230) receives the liquid medicine from the supply path of the separation body (210) and delivers the supplied liquid medicine to the nozzle part (240).
[0072] Additionally, referring to FIG. 6, the liquid supply unit (300) is positioned between a pair of molding rollers (100) and is configured to inject a different type of liquid supplied through a supply line (500) into a gelatin film (G) shaped like half a capsule located in the first groove (121) and the second groove (122).
[0073] The above liquid supply unit (300) may include a supply body (310), a contact surface (320), and an injection unit (330).
[0074] The supply body (310) is positioned between a pair of molding rollers (100), and a supply channel is formed inside to supply different types of liquid medicines, and the supply line (500) can be connected to the supply channel.
[0075] The above contact surface (320) is formed in a curve at the lower part of the supply body (310) and adheres to the outer surface of a pair of molding rollers (100). Accordingly, the gelatin film (G) supplied from the molding drum (20) is prevented from lifting off the outer surface of the molding rollers (100).
[0076] The injection portion (330) is formed on each contact surface (320).
[0077] The injection part (330) is formed as a set of two holes into which the liquid medicine is injected.
[0078] That is, the injection part (330) may include a first injection hole (331) and a second injection hole (332) so that a different type of drug solution is injected.
[0079] The first injection hole (331) is a hole into which a medicinal liquid having one medicinal property is injected, and the second injection hole (332) is a hole into which a medicinal liquid having another medicinal property is injected.
[0080] The first injection hole (331) is configured to inject a liquid medicine into the first groove (121) formed in the molding roller (100), and the second injection hole (332) is configured to inject a liquid medicine into the second groove (122).
[0081] In addition, the above quantitative supply unit (400) is installed at the bottom of the liquid storage unit (200).
[0082] The quantitative supply unit (400) may be identical to an ejector structure and controls the supply of the liquid medicine supplied through the supply line (500) in fixed amounts.
[0083] The above quantitative supply unit (400) is connected to the first line (510) and the second line (520) of the supply line (500) simultaneously, and the first line (510) and the second line (520) are respectively connected to the first injection port (331) and the second injection port (332) of the liquid medicine supply unit (300).
[0084] Additionally, the supply line (500) is configured to receive a different type of liquid from the liquid storage unit (200) and supply it to the liquid supply unit (300).
[0085] The above supply line (500) connects the liquid storage unit (200) and the quantitative supply unit (400), and connects the quantitative supply unit (400) and the liquid supply unit (300).
[0086] The supply line (500) can use a flexible hose and can be divided into a first line (510) and a second line (520).
[0087] The first line (510) is connected to the nozzle part (240) to receive the liquid medicine, and the first line (510) supplies the liquid medicine stored in one of the two storage tanks (220) to the liquid medicine supply part (300), and the second line (520) supplies the liquid medicine stored in the other storage tank (220') to the liquid medicine supply part (300).
[0088] That is, the first line (510) and the second line (520) each supply a medicinal liquid with different medicinal properties to the medicinal liquid supply unit (300).
[0089] Additionally, referring to FIG. 7, the molding roller (100) may include an air discharge control unit (600) provided on the side of the molding roller (100) to control the amount of air discharged through the air discharge hole (130).
[0090] The above air discharge control unit (600) may include a control plate (610), a control hole (620), and a drive motor (630).
[0091] The above adjustment plate (610) is formed as a circular plate and is configured to be in close contact with one side of the roller body (110) and rotatable.
[0092] The above-mentioned control hole (620) is formed through the control plate (610) and is formed in a number corresponding to the second discharge hole (132) formed in the roller body (110).
[0093] The control hole (620) is formed in alignment with the second discharge hole (132) to fully open the second discharge hole (132), and when there is a change in the amount of liquid injected into the second groove (122), the control plate (610) rotates to adjust the opening rate of the second discharge hole (132). Accordingly, even if a small amount of liquid is injected into the second groove (122), the gelatin film is not excessively deformed, and it can be set to deform at an optimal rate to match the injected liquid.
[0094] The above-mentioned drive motor (630) is fixed to one side of the roller body (110) and can rotate the control plate (610). A gear portion is formed on the shaft of the drive motor (630) and the control plate (610) to mesh with each other, and the shaft rotates by the drive of the drive motor (630), thereby enabling the control plate (610) to rotate.
[0095] Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, a gelatin film (G) is supplied from a molding drum (20) to a pair of molding rollers (100), and at this time, the molding rollers (100) rotate in different directions.
[0096] At the same time, as the first groove (121) and the second groove (122) formed on the molding roller (100) are located on the gelatin film (G), different types of medicinal liquid are injected through the medicinal liquid supply unit (300), and as the molding roller (100) rotates, the gelatin film (G) in the shape of half a capsule is joined together, and the pressure projection (124) presses the edge of the gelatin film (G) to separate the capsule (C) from the gelatin film (G).
[0097] After going through the above process, capsules (C) in which different types of medicinal liquids with different properties are injected are completed.
[0098] The above capsule (C) has a compartment (C3) formed in the central part, a first liquid section (C1) into which one liquid is injected is formed on one side of the compartment (C3), and a second liquid section (C2) into which another liquid is injected is formed on the other side of the compartment (C3) to form a single capsule (C).
[0099] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described above, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Various modifications are possible by those skilled in the art without departing from the essence of the invention as claimed in the claims, and such modifications should not be understood individually from the technical spirit or perspective of the present invention. Explanation of the symbols
[0101] 100: Forming roller 110: Roller body 120: Molding groove 121: 1st Home 122: 2nd Home 123: Separator 124: Pressure projection 130: Air vent 200: Liquid storage unit 210: Separable body 220,220': Storage container 230: Supply piping 240: Nozzle section 300: Liquid supply unit 310: Supply body 320: Contact surface 330: Injection part 400: Quantitative supply unit 500: Supply line 510: Line 1 520: Line 2 600: Air exhaust control unit 610: Adjustment plate 620: Adjustment ball 630: Drive motor
Claims
Claim 1 A pair of molding rollers (100) that pressurize a gelatin film (G) supplied through a molding drum (20) to form a capsule (C) filled with a different type of medicinal liquid; a medicinal liquid storage unit (200) installed on the upper part of the main body (1) of the capsule molding machine to store the different type of medicinal liquids; a medicinal liquid supply unit (300) located between the molding rollers (100) and injecting the different type of medicinal liquid supplied from the medicinal liquid storage unit (200) into the gelatin film (G) shaped like half of the capsule; and a quantitative supply unit (400) installed on the lower part of the medicinal liquid storage unit (200) to supply a certain amount of medicinal liquid to the medicinal liquid supply unit (300). A supply line (500) that supplies different types of medicine by connecting the medicine storage unit (200) and the quantitative supply unit (400), and connecting the quantitative supply unit (400) and the medicine supply unit (300); and an air discharge control unit (600) provided on the side of the molding roller (100) to control the amount of air discharged through the air discharge hole (130), wherein the air discharge control unit (600) comprises: a control plate (610) formed as a circular plate body, configured to be rotatably attached to one side of the roller body (110); and a control hole (620) formed through the control plate (610) and formed in a number corresponding to the second discharge hole (132) formed in the roller body (110). A dual capsule molding machine comprising a drive motor (630) fixed to one side of the roller body (110) and rotating a control plate (610), wherein when there is a change in the amount of liquid injected into the second groove (122) of the molding roller (100), the control plate (610) rotates to adjust the opening rate of the second discharge hole (132), and even if a small amount of liquid is injected into the second groove (122), the gelatin film is not excessively deformed and is set to deform at an optimal rate according to the injected liquid. Claim 2 A dual capsule molding machine according to claim 1, wherein the molding roller (100) comprises: a cylindrical roller body (110); a molding groove (120) formed in the shape of half a capsule on the outer surface of the roller body (110) and configured to be separated for filling with a different type of liquid medicine; and air discharge holes (130) each penetrating the molding groove (120). Claim 3 A dual capsule molding machine according to claim 2, wherein the molding groove (120) comprises: a first groove portion (121) on the outer surface of the roller body (110) into which a type of medicinal liquid can be filled; a second groove portion (122) formed opposite to the first groove portion (121) into which a different type of medicinal liquid can be filled; and a separating portion (123) formed between the first groove portion (121) and the second groove portion (122) to separate the first groove portion (121) and the second groove portion (122). Claim 4 A dual capsule molding machine according to claim 1, wherein the liquid storage unit (200) comprises a separating body (210) installed on the upper part of the main body (1); and storage tanks (220) (220') each mounted on the separating body (210) and storing a certain amount of different liquids with different medicinal properties and supplying them to a supply line (500). Claim 5 A dual capsule molding machine according to claim 1, wherein the supply line (500) comprises: a first line (510) for supplying a drug liquid stored in one of the storage tanks (220) of the drug liquid storage unit (200) formed of two parts, to a drug liquid supply unit; and a second line (520) for supplying a drug liquid stored in the other storage tank (220') of the storage tanks (220) to a drug liquid supply unit (300).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Manufacturing device for gelatin capsule
KR102164913B1
Heterogeneous chemical liquid capsule molding apparatus
KR102705204B1