Fixing structure of operation linking table

Abstract

The fixing structure of the operating linkage table of the present invention comprises a plate (P) having the shape of a plate, a guide plate (230) provided on one side of the plate (P), a lock holder (240) provided on one side of the guide plate (230) and connected to the bottom surface and top surface of the table (T) by an operating link (L) so as to rise and fall according to the upward and downward rotation of the table (T), and a main holder (210) provided on the lower end of one side of the outer surface of the plate (P) in a circular shape and a penetrating shape. The plate (P) rotates in the left and right directions relative to the main holder (210), and a damper (220) is further provided to provide a damping function when the table (T) rotates, and a plate spring (S) is provided between the outer surface of one side of the lock holder (240) and the guide plate (230).

Description

Technology Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a table applied to automobiles, etc., and specifically to a fixed structure of an operation-linked table that allows the table position to be freely adjusted to suit user needs when the table is deployed. Background Technology

[0003] Generally, various convenience devices are installed in the interior of a vehicle to provide convenience for the driver and passengers. Examples include a console box for storing various items, an armrest for passengers to rest their arms on, a cup holder for storing beverage containers such as cans, bottles, and cups, and a glove box installed at the crash pad location in front of the passenger seat. Additionally, an assembly combining convenience devices such as a table (17) is provided in the rear seat console.

[0004] FIG. 1 is a side view of a conventional vehicle table, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the operating state of the table of FIG. 1.

[0005] As described above, a conventional table structure is known, in which, after a horizontal position folding operation of the table (140) in which the second base plate (142) is laid horizontally at a 90° angle to the first base plate (141) which is vertically erected, the first table plate (144) is slid to a desired position on the upper side of the intermediate support plate (143), or the intermediate support plate (143) is rotated in a desired direction on the second base plate (142), the table (140) is in a horizontally unfolded state, that is, in a state in which the first table plate (144) and the second table plate (145) are unfolded to form the same plane.

[0006] Conventional tables of this type had a problem in that the angle could not be changed according to user needs after the table was unfolded.

[0007] FIG. 3 is a side view of another conventional table lock device, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the lock device of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the lock device of FIG. 4.

[0008] As described above, the table lock device is known to have a configuration in which the lock latch body part (12a) is provided with an inclined part (12c) that contacts the rotating link part (13b) and is pushed when the rotating link part (13b) rotates around the pivot axis (13c), and the operating inclined part (12c) is pushed by the rotation of the link part (13b), so that the locking projection (12b) of the lock latch body part (12a) moves smoothly in a straight line in the direction of disengagement from the locking groove (2a).

[0009] Conventional table locking devices of this type had the problem that the connecting device did not operate in conjunction with the table, requiring separate operation. Prior art literature

[0011] Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1694017 (Published Jan. 06, 2017) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1821745 (Published Mar. 08, 2018) The problem to be solved

[0012] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems by providing a fixed structure for an operation-linked table that allows for position adjustment to fit the user's body type by unfolding the table without separate operation, and locks at the corresponding position after the unfolding is completed. means of solving the problem

[0014] The fixed structure of the operating linkage table of the present invention comprises a plate having the shape of a plate material, a guide plate provided on one side of the plate, a lock holder provided on one side of the guide plate and connected to the bottom surface and top surface of the table by an operating link so as to rise and fall according to the upward and downward rotation of the table, and a main holder provided on the lower end of one side of the outer surface of the plate in a shape that is circular and penetrating, and the plate is characterized by rotating in the left and right directions with respect to the main holder.

[0015] In addition, the guide plate is characterized by having a guide rail protruding from the outer surface, two guide rails provided at regular intervals on both sides based on the virtual left and right center lines of the guide plate, and an arc-shaped guide section provided in an arc-shaped recessed shape at the bottom of the guide plate.

[0016] Additionally, the lock holder is provided with two recessed shapes on both sides at regular intervals based on virtual left and right center lines, and includes a guide groove into which a guide rail provided on a guide plate is inserted; a protrusion is provided in a protruding shape at the center of the lower part of the lock holder, and a seating groove is provided in a recessed shape continuously extending from the interior of the protrusion to the lower part of the lock holder, and a guide groove is provided in a recessed shape narrower than the width of the seating groove at the upper part of the seating groove, and an upper catch projection is provided having an L-shaped stepped structure formed by the upper part of the seating groove and the lower part of the guide groove, and a through hole is provided in a penetrating shape at the center of the lower part of the seating groove.

[0017] Additionally, a ball plunger is provided inside the seating groove of the lock holder; the guide rod provided in the ball plunger has a cylindrical shape, and its upper end is fitted and coupled so as to be able to slide in the guide groove, and includes a lock key provided at the lower end of the guide rod that protrudes and retracts through a through hole, and the lower end of the lock key has a cone-shaped tip, and a lower catch is provided on the upper side of the tip of the lower end of the guide rod, having a structure that protrudes circumferentially with a diameter that cannot pass through the through hole, and includes a coil spring provided between the lower catch and the upper catch to apply elastic pressure to the ball plunger.

[0018] In addition, it is characterized by having a stopper provided in a shape protruding at regular intervals on the outer surface of the main holder in the circumferential direction, and a circumferential groove provided in a shape recessed in a certain section of the arc of the main holder to form a space into which a protrusion and a lock key can be inserted, and a plurality of insertion grooves provided on the bottom surface of the recessed circumferential groove to selectively insert and fix the tip of the lock key.

[0019] In addition, a damper is further provided to have a damping function when the table rotates; the damper is characterized by being composed of a damper plate that moves up and down by the rotation of the operating link connected to the operating link and linked to the table rotating up and down, and a damper rod that is connected to the damper plate on one side and connected to the damper body on the other side.

[0020] In addition, it is characterized by having a plate spring provided between one outer surface of the lock holder and the guide plate. Effects of the invention

[0022] The present invention allows the table to be unfolded without separate operation and adjusted to fit the user's body type, and has the effect of locking in that position after the unfolding is completed.

[0023] In addition, the damping structure action linked to the table operation motion has the effect of increasing the user experience.

[0024] In addition, the application of initial / end locking structures and modularization minimizes product configuration and application space, resulting in increased design convenience.

[0025] In addition, the structure integrated into a single module has the effect of minimizing design space. Brief explanation of the drawing

[0027] FIG. 1 is a side view of a conventional vehicle table. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the operating state of the table of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a side view of another conventional table lock device. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the locking device of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the locking device of FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the operation linkage table of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the operating state of the operation linkage table. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the operating state of the operation linkage table. FIG. 9 is a front view of the operating state linkage table. FIG. 10 is a perspective view with a lock holder applied to the bottom of the link. FIG. 11 is a schematic partial enlarged view of the lock holder and the main holder. FIG. 12 is an example of a tilting state of a table. FIG. 13 is an enlarged exploded view of the ball plunger of the lock holder. FIG. 14 is a partial enlarged view of the operating state of the ball plunger. FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the lock holder and ball plunger. FIG. 16 is a component unfolding and assembly diagram. Specific details for implementing the invention

[0028] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. For reference, the size, line thickness, etc., of the components illustrated in the drawings referenced for describing the present invention may be depicted somewhat exaggerated for ease of understanding.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms used in the description of the present invention are defined considering their functions within the invention and may vary depending on the user's or operator's intent, convention, etc. Accordingly, it is appropriate to define these terms based on the entire content of this specification.

[0030] Furthermore, in this application, terms such as 'comprising' and 'having' refer to the existence of specific numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, and should be understood as not excluding in advance the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0031] In addition, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below but may be implemented in various different forms, and the embodiments provided are merely to ensure that the disclosure of the present invention is complete and to fully inform those skilled in the art of the scope of the invention.

[0032] Therefore, the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and may take various forms, and embodiments (aspects or examples) are to be described in detail in the specification. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific disclosed forms, and it should be understood that it includes all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions that fall within the technical scope of the present invention, and singular expressions used in this specification include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0033] However, in describing the present invention, specific descriptions of well-known or known functions or configurations are omitted in order to clarify the gist of the invention.

[0034] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[0035] FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the operation linkage table of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a schematic operating state diagram of the operation linkage table, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the operating state of the operation linkage table, FIG. 9 is a front view of the operation state linkage table, FIG. 10 is a perspective view with a lock holder applied to the lower end of the link, FIG. 11 is a schematic partial enlarged view of the lock holder and the main holder, FIG. 12 is an example diagram of the table's tilting state, FIG. 13 is an enlarged exploded view of the ball plunger of the lock holder, FIG. 14 is a partial enlarged view of the operating state of the ball plunger, FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the lock holder and the ball plunger, and FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the unfolded and assembled parts.

[0036] As described above, the operating linkage table (200) of the present invention includes a main holder (210), a damper (220), a guide plate (230), a lock holder (240), a ball plunger (250), an operating link (L), a plate (P), a leaf spring (S), and a table (T).

[0037] The plate (P) has the shape of a plate material having a constant length in the upper and lower directions, and has components provided on one side, and has functions such as connecting and supporting the components.

[0038] The guide plate (230) has the shape of a plate and is provided on one side of the plate (P), and includes a guide rail (231) and an arc-shaped guide part (232).

[0039] The above guide rail (231) is provided in a protruding state on the outer surface of the guide plate (230), and two are provided at regular intervals on both sides based on the virtual left and right center lines of the guide plate (230), and guide the lock holder (240) upward by being inserted into the guide groove (241) of the lock holder (240).

[0040] The above-mentioned arc-shaped guide portion (232) is provided in a shape that is recessed in an arc shape at the lower end of the guide plate (230), so that when the guide plate (230) rotates in the left and right directions relative to the main holder (210) in conjunction with the plate (P), it rotates along the arc surface of the main holder (210) at a constant interval.

[0041] The lock holder (240) has the shape of a plate and is provided on one side of the guide plate (230). The bottom surface of the table (T) and the top part of the lock holder (240) are connected by an operating link (L), so that the lock holder (240) rises and falls according to the upward and downward rotation of the table (T). It includes a guide groove (241), a seating groove (242), a guide groove (243), an upper catch (244), a protrusion (245), and a through hole (246).

[0042] The above guide groove (241) is provided with two grooves that are recessed at regular intervals on both sides based on the virtual left and right center lines of the lock holder (240), and guide rails (231) provided on the guide plate (230) are inserted therein to guide the lock holder (240) to slide in the up and down directions, while preventing the lock holder (240) from deviating from its path in the left and right directions.

[0043] The above protrusion (245) is provided in a shape that protrudes from the center of the lower part of the lock holder (240) and is inserted into the circumferential groove (213) of the main holder (210).

[0044] The above-mentioned mounting groove (242) is provided in a shape that is continuously recessed into the interior of the protrusion (245) and the lower part of the lock holder (240), and a ball plunger (250) is embedded in the mounting groove (242).

[0045] The above guide groove (243) is provided in a recessed shape narrower than the width of the seating groove (242) at the upper part of the seating groove (242), and has the function of guiding the guide rod (255) of the ball plunger (250) by inserting it in the upper and lower directions.

[0046] The upper stopper (244) has a 'L'-shaped step structure formed by the upper part of the seating groove (242) and the lower part of the guide groove (243), and has the function of supporting the upper surface of the coil spring (251).

[0047] The above through hole (246) is provided in a shape that penetrates the lower central part of the seating groove (242), and the lock (252) of the ball plunger (250) is inserted.

[0048] The ball plunger (250) is provided inside the seating groove (242) of the lock holder (240) and includes a coil spring (251), a lock key (252), a lower locking projection (253), a tip (254), and a guide rod (255).

[0049] The above guide rod (255) has a cylindrical shape, and its upper part is fitted and coupled to the guide groove (243) so that it can slide.

[0050] The above lock (252) is provided at the lower end of the guide rod (255) and extends through the through hole (246).

[0051] The above-mentioned tip (254) is provided in a conical shape at the lower end of the lock key (252) and is selectively fitted and coupled into the insertion groove (212) of the main holder (210).

[0052] The lower stopper (253) has a structure that protrudes circumferentially with a diameter that does not pass through the through hole (246) on the upper side of the tip portion (254) of the lower end of the guide rod (255), and has the function of supporting the lower end of the coil spring (251).

[0053] The above coil spring (251) is provided between the lower catch (253) and the upper catch (244) to apply elastic pressure to the ball plunger (250).

[0054] When the tip (254) of the ball plunger (250) having such a configuration is inserted into and fixed in the insertion groove (212) of the main holder (210), the impact force and noise are attenuated by the elastic force of the coil spring (251), thereby having an effect.

[0055] The main holder (210) is provided with a circular shape and a through hole at one lower side of the outer surface of the plate (P), and is fixed to a console, etc., and the plate (P) rotates in the left and right directions within a certain range relative to the main holder (210).

[0056] The main holder (210) as described above includes a stopper (211), an insertion groove (212), and a circumferential groove (213).

[0057] The above stopper (211) is provided with a shape protruding at regular intervals on the outer surface of the main holder (210) in the circumferential direction, and when the plate (P) rotates, the arc-shaped guide part (232) formed at the lower end of the guide plate (230) provided on one side of the plate (P) has the function of restricting rotation in the left and right directions only in the section between the two stoppers (211) provided in the circumferential direction.

[0058] The above-mentioned circular groove (213) is provided in a recessed shape in a certain section of the arc of the main holder (210), thereby forming a space into which the protrusion (245) and the lock key (252) can be inserted.

[0059] The above insertion groove (212) is provided in multiple numbers on the bottom surface of the recessed circumferential groove (213), and the tip portion (254) of the lock key (252) is selectively fitted and fixed, thereby limiting the rotation range of the plate (P), so that the rotation range of the table (T) can be limited.

[0060] In this way, the table (T) can be fixed in a certain direction to the left and right by means of the interlocking action of the main holder (250), the lock holder (240), and the plate (P).

[0061] The damper (220) is connected to the operating link (L) to provide a damping function when the table (T) rotates, and includes a damper plate (221), a damper rod (222), and a damper body (223).

[0062] The above damper plate (221) is connected to an operating link (L) and moves up and down by the rotation of the operating link (L) which is linked to a table (T) that rotates up and down.

[0063] One side of the damper rod (222) is connected to the damper plate (221), and the other side is connected to the damper body (223) provided on the plate (P), so that it moves up and down by means of an operating link (L) that moves in conjunction with the rotation of the table (T), thereby having a damping function.

[0064] The leaf spring (S) is provided between one outer surface of the lock holder (240) and the guide plate (230) to apply elastic pressure between the lock holder (240) and the guide plate (230). Since the user rotates the table (T) only by a certain angle in the up and down directions, the lock holder (240) is stopped by the elastic pressure of the leaf spring (S) within the range of up and down movement, thereby having the function of adjusting the up and down rotation angle of the table (T) by the leaf spring (S). (See FIG. 15)

[0065] If we examine the operational relationships of the operation linkage table as described above,

[0066] When the user rotates the table (T) in the up and down directions, the lock holder (240) linked with the operating link (L) descends, and the tip of the ball plunger (250) provided at the bottom of the lock holder (240) is inserted into the insertion groove (212) of the main holder (210), thereby fixing the table (T) in the rotated position.

[0067] At this time, if the user rotates the plate (P) in the left and right directions around the main holder (210) for a certain distance and then rotates the table (T) in the up and down directions, the table (T) can be fixed in a state forming a certain angle in the left and right directions and in the up and down directions.

[0068] The present invention, as described above, has the combined effects of enabling the table to be unfolded without separate operation and adjusted to the user's body type, locking at the corresponding position after unfolding is complete, enhancing usability through the action of a damping structure linked to the table operation motion, increasing design convenience by minimizing product configuration and application space through the application of an initial / final locking structure and modularization, and minimizing design space through a structure that integrates into a single module. Explanation of the symbols

[0070] 200: Operation Linkage Table 210: Main Holder 211: Stopper 212: Insertion slot 213:Wonju Home 220:Damper 221: Damper Plate 222: Damper Rod 223: Damper body 230: Guide plate 231: Guide rail 232: Arc-shaped guide section 240: Lock holder 241: Guide home 242: Seating Home 243: Guide Home 244: Upper catch 245: Protrusion 246: Penetrating hole 250: Ball plunger 251: Coil spring 252: Lock key 253: Lower catch 254: Tip 255: Guide pole L: Operating link P: Plate S: Leaf spring T:Table

Claims

Claim 1 A fixed structure of an operation linkage table comprising: a plate (P) having the shape of a plate material; a guide plate (230) provided on one side of the plate (P); a lock holder (240) provided on one side of the guide plate (230), with the bottom surface and top surface of the table (T) connected by an operating link (L) and rising and falling according to the upward and downward rotation of the table (T); and a main holder (210) provided in a circular shape and a penetrating shape on the lower end of one side of the outer surface of the plate (P); wherein the plate (P) rotates in the left and right directions relative to the main holder (210) and includes a guide rail (231) provided in a protruding state on the outer surface of the guide plate (230), wherein the guide rail (231) is provided in two places at regular intervals on both sides relative to the virtual left and right center lines of the guide plate (230). Claim 2 delete Claim 3 delete Claim 4 delete Claim 5 A fixing structure of an operation linkage table according to claim 1, wherein two lock holders (240) are provided in a shape recessed at regular intervals on both sides based on virtual left and right center lines, and include a guide groove (241) into which a guide rail (231) provided on a guide plate (230) is inserted. Claim 6 A fixing structure of an operation linkage table according to claim 1, characterized in that it includes a protrusion (245) provided in a shape protruding from the center of the lower part of the lock holder (240), and a seating groove (242) provided in a shape that is recessed in a continuous manner from the interior of the protrusion (245) to the lower part of the lock holder (240). Claim 7 delete Claim 8 A fixing structure of an operation linkage table according to claim 6, characterized by including a guide groove (243) provided in a recessed shape narrower than the width of the seating groove (242) at the upper end of the seating groove (242). Claim 9 A fixing structure of an operation linkage table according to claim 8, characterized by including a through hole (246) formed in a shape penetrating the lower central portion of the seating groove (242). Claim 10 A fixing structure of an operation linkage table characterized in that, in claim 9, a ball flange (250) is provided inside the seating groove (242). Claim 11 ◈Claim 11 was abandoned upon payment of the registration fee.◈ A fixed structure of an operation linkage table characterized in that, in Claim 10, the guide rod (255) provided in the ball plunger (250) has a cylindrical shape, and the upper part is fitted and coupled to the guide groove (243) so as to be slidably moved. Claim 12 ◈Claim 12 was abandoned upon payment of the registration fee.◈ A fixing structure of an operation linkage table according to Claim 11, characterized by including a lock (252) provided at the lower end of a guide rod (255) and extending through a through hole (246). Claim 13 ◈Claim 13 was abandoned upon payment of the registration fee.◈ A fixed structure of an operation linkage table characterized in that, in Claim 12, it includes a tip portion (254) provided in a conical shape at the lower end of the lock key (252). Claim 14 ◈Claim 14 was abandoned upon payment of the registration fee.◈ A fixing structure of an operation linkage table, characterized in that, in Claim 12, it includes a lower catch (253) having a structure protruding circumferentially with a diameter that cannot pass through the through hole (246) on the upper side of the tip (254) of the lower end of the guide rod (255). Claim 15 ◈Claim 15 was abandoned upon payment of the registration fee.◈ A fixing structure of an operation linkage table according to Claim 14, characterized by including a coil spring (251) provided between the lower catch (253) and the upper catch (244) to apply elastic pressure to the ball plunger (250). Claim 16 delete Claim 17 ◈Claim 17 was abandoned upon payment of the registration fee.◈ A fixing structure of an operation linkage table according to Claim 15, characterized by including a circumferential groove (213) formed in a recessed shape in a certain section of the arc portion of the main holder (210) to form a space into which a protrusion (245) and a lock key (252) can be inserted. Claim 18 ◈Claim 18 was abandoned upon payment of the registration fee.◈ A fixing structure of an operation linkage table according to Claim 17, characterized by including a plurality of insertion grooves (212) provided on the bottom surface of a recessed circumferential groove (213), into which the tip portion (254) of a lock key (252) is selectively fitted and fixed. Claim 19 delete Claim 20 delete Claim 21 delete

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