Distribution line pole transformer management device using the Internet of Things(IoT)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a management device for a distribution line pole-mounted transformer using the Internet of Things (IoT), and more specifically, to a management device configured to protect a pole-mounted transformer connected to a distribution line cable that is connected to a structure, comprising: a fixed support tube body connected to and fixed to the structure; a connecting shaft member having one end connected and fixed to the outer surface of the fixed support tube body connected to the structure; an elastic connecting support member connecting the connecting shaft member connected to the fixed support tube body and the transformer; a guide support panel member having one end connected and fixed to the outer surface of the fixed support tube body connected to the structure, on which the transformer is placed on its upper surface; a buffer support tube member having its lower end connected and fixed to the upper surface of the guide support panel member connected to the fixed support tube body; an external driving buffering means provided on the buffer support tube member connected to the guide support panel member and supporting the transformer by elasticity; a sensing sensor connected and fixed to the buffer support tube member connected to the guide support panel member; and It is connected to and fixed to the fixed support tube body attached to the structure and consists of a transmitter that receives and transmits a detection signal from the detection sensor, thereby detecting heat or short circuit caused by overheating in the transformer and transmitting it to the outside to notify, so that rapid maintenance can be performed, and the transformer is protected and supported by elasticity to improve the supporting and fixing strength of the transformer, and shocks transmitted from the outside are cushioned to prevent damage or breakage of the transformer, and costs and time associated with maintenance can be reduced, and fires can be prevented and safety accidents can be prevented.

Description

Technology Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a management device for a distribution line pole-mounted transformer using the Internet of Things (IoT) in the field of power distribution technology. More specifically, it relates to a management device for a distribution line pole-mounted transformer using the Internet of Things (IoT) that detects heat or leakage current caused by overheating in the transformer and transmits it to the outside to notify it, thereby enabling rapid maintenance, protecting the transformer, improving the supporting and fixing strength of the transformer by supporting it with elasticity, cushioning shocks transmitted from the outside to prevent damage or breakage of the transformer, and reducing the cost and time associated with maintenance. Background Technology

[0003] Generally, extra-high voltage (765 kV, 345 kV, 154 kV) produced at power plants is supplied to substations via transmission lines, where the extra-high voltage is lowered to 22,900 volts (phase voltage 13,200 volts) and supplied to general buildings or factories through distribution lines, and some of the extra-high voltage supplied to substations is lowered to an easy-to-use voltage of 220 / 380 volts through pole-mounted transformers and phase-mounted transformers attached to utility poles and supplied to houses, shops, small factories, etc.

[0004] Such a transformer is a device that converts an AC power source supplied to one winding into an AC power source of a different voltage to another winding by means of electromagnetic induction, and is composed of windings that form at least two electrical circuits, an iron core that forms a common magnetic circuit, and insulating materials such as insulating oil.

[0005] Transformers can be classified according to their place of use into small transformers, pole-mounted transformers installed on utility poles, and power transformers installed in power plants or substations. Additionally, they may be classified according to their purpose of use into test transformers, grounding transformers, rectifier transformers, electric furnace transformers, and explosion-proof transformers.

[0006] However, conventional pole-mounted transformers installed on utility poles lack a separate management device, making it difficult to prevent safety accidents or fires caused by overheating or electrical leakage. Additionally, they are frequently moved or damaged by external impacts, and the connection between the transformer and the cable connected to it is damaged by external impacts, leading to fires caused by electrical leakage or overheating.

[0007] The aforementioned invention refers to background technology in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and does not refer to prior art. Prior art literature

[0009] Registered Patent No. 10-1504986 The problem to be solved

[0010] The present invention was devised to solve the aforementioned conventional problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) that detects heat or leakage current caused by overheating in the transformer and transmits it to the outside to notify, thereby enabling rapid maintenance, protects the transformer, improves the supporting and fixing strength of the transformer by supporting it with elasticity, prevents the transformer from being damaged or broken by cushioning shocks transmitted from the outside, and reduces the cost and time associated with maintenance. means of solving the problem

[0012] The present invention is a management device configured to protect a pole-mounted transformer connected to a cable, which is a distribution line, that is connected to a structure, comprising: a fixed support tube body connected to and fixed to the structure; a connecting shaft member, one end of which is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the fixed support tube body connected to the structure; an elastic connecting support member that mutually connects the connecting shaft member connected to the fixed support tube body and the transformer; a guide support panel member, one end of which is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the fixed support tube body connected to the structure, on which the transformer is positioned on its upper surface; a buffer support tube member, the lower end of which is connected and fixed to the upper surface of the guide support panel member connected to the fixed support tube body; an external driving buffering means provided on the buffer support tube member connected to the guide support panel member and supporting the transformer by elasticity; a sensing sensor connected and fixed to the buffer support tube member connected to the guide support panel member; and a device connected and fixed to the fixed support tube body connected to the structure, which receives and transmits a sensing signal from the sensing sensor. It is characterized by being composed of a transmitter.

[0013] In addition, the elastic connection support member comprises a cushioning bracket, one end of which is connected and fixed to the connection shaft member connected to the fixed support tube body; a cushioning coil spring, one end of which is connected and fixed to the cushioning bracket connected to the connection shaft member; and a connection bracket, one end of which is connected and fixed to the other end of the cushioning coil spring connected to the cushioning bracket, and the other end of which is connected and fixed to the transformer, thereby supporting the transformer by the elasticity of the cushioning coil spring, and the outer driving cushioning means comprises guide guide holes formed on the outer surface of the cushioning support tube member connected to the guide support panel member; an operating support cylinder connected to penetrate the guide guide hole formed in the cushioning support tube member; an operating plate connected and fixed to the transfer axis of the operating support cylinder connected to the operating guide hole; a transfer elastic coil spring, one end of which is connected and fixed to the operating plate connected to the operating support cylinder; and a member connected to the operating plate The back surface is connected to and fixed to the other end of the transfer elastic coil spring, and the front surface is positioned to be in contact with the outer surface of the transformer, thereby supporting the support plate and the transformer by the elasticity of the transfer elastic coil spring, and the fixed support tube body is further provided with a buffer device safety installation guide means to transmit a danger signal in the event of an emergency during the installation process. Effects of the invention

[0015] The present invention, a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT), detects heat or leakage current caused by overheating in the transformer and transmits it to the outside to notify it, thereby enabling rapid maintenance. It also protects the transformer and supports it by elasticity to improve the supporting and fixing strength of the transformer, cushions external shocks to prevent damage or breakage of the transformer, and has the effect of reducing the cost and time associated with maintenance. Brief explanation of the drawing

[0017] FIG. 1 is a drawing showing a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a drawing showing the state in which a pole-mounted transformer is connected to a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which a pole-mounted transformer is connected to a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is an exploded view showing a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is an installation diagram showing a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a drawing showing a buffer device safety installation guidance means of a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. Specific details for implementing the invention

[0018] The description of the present invention is merely an example for structural or functional explanation, and therefore the scope of the present invention should not be interpreted as being limited by the examples described in the text. That is, since the examples may be modified in various ways and may take various forms, the scope of the present invention should be understood to include equivalents capable of realizing the technical concept.

[0019] Meanwhile, the meaning of the terms described in this invention should be understood as follows.

[0020] Terms such as "first," "second," etc., are intended to distinguish one component from another, and the scope of rights shall not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be named the second component, and similarly, the second component may be named the first component.

[0021] When it is stated that one component is "connected" to another component, it should be understood that while it may be directly connected to that other component, there may also be other components in between. Conversely, when it is stated that one component is "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between. Meanwhile, other expressions describing the relationships between components, such as "between" and "exactly between," or "adjacent to" and "directly adjacent to," should be interpreted in the same way.

[0022] A singular expression should be understood to include a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as "include" or "have" are intended to specify the existence of the implemented features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof, and should be understood not to preclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0023] In each step, identifiers (e.g., a, b, c, etc.) are used for convenience of explanation and do not describe the order of the steps; the steps may occur differently from the specified order unless a specific order is clearly indicated in the context. That is, the steps may occur in the same order as specified, may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in the reverse order.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with the context of the relevant technology and should not be interpreted as having an ideal or overly formal meaning unless explicitly defined in this invention.

[0026] FIG. 1 is a drawing showing a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a drawing showing a state in which a pole-mounted transformer is connected to a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a pole-mounted transformer is connected to a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is an exploded view showing a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is an installation state diagram showing a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a drawing showing a buffer device safety installation guidance means of a distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT) according to the present invention.

[0027] As illustrated in the drawing, the present invention, a management device (10) for a distribution line pole-mounted transformer using the Internet of Things (IoT) (hereinafter referred to as a management device for convenience of explanation) is a management device (10) configured to protect a pole-mounted transformer (200) connected to a distribution line cable connected to a utility pole structure (100). Accordingly, such a management device (10) is composed of a fixed support tube body (20), a connecting shaft member (30), an elastic connecting support member (40), a guide support panel member (50), an external driving cushioning means (70), a detection sensor (80), and a transmitter (21).

[0028] The above fixed support tube body (20) is connected to and fixed to the structure (100).

[0029] The above fixed support tube body (20) is formed from a synthetic resin material or a metal material.

[0030] The above fixed support tube body (20) is fitted around the structure (100) and then fixed by screwing or attaching.

[0031] The above fixed support tube body (20) is formed into a circular or square tube structure.

[0032] One end of the connecting shaft member (30) is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the fixed support tube body (20) which is fastened to the structure (100).

[0033] The above connecting shaft member (30) is made of synthetic resin or metal and is formed into a circular or square shaft structure.

[0034] One end of the connecting shaft member (30) is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed support tube body (20) connected to the structure (100) by screw fastening.

[0035] The above elastic connecting support member (40) connects the connecting shaft member (30) fastened to the fixed support tube body (20) and the transformer (200) to each other.

[0036] The above elastic connecting support member (40) is composed of a cushioning bracket (41) which is fixed by screwing one end to the connecting shaft member (30) connected to the fixed supporting tube body (20), a cushioning coil spring (42) which is fixed by screwing one end to the cushioning bracket (41) connected to the connecting shaft member (30), and a connecting bracket (43) which is fixed by screwing one end to the other end of the cushioning coil spring (42) connected to the cushioning bracket (41) and the other end to screwing to the transformer (200). By supporting the guide supporting panel member (50) and the transformer (200) placed on the upper surface of the guide supporting panel member (50) through the elasticity of the cushioning coil spring (42), shocks or vibrations transmitted from the outside to the transformer (200) are cushioned.

[0037] One end of the guide support panel member (50) is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the fixed support tube body (20) which is fastened to the structure (100), and the transformer (200) is placed on the upper surface.

[0038] The above guide support panel member (50) is made of synthetic resin or metal and is formed into a square panel structure.

[0039] The transformer (200) is placed on the upper surface of the guide support panel member (50).

[0040] The lower end of the above buffer support tube member (60) is connected to and fixed to the upper surface of the guide support panel member (50) which is fastened to the fixed support tube body (20).

[0041] The above buffer support tube member (60) is made of synthetic resin or metal, and its lower end is fixed by being screw-fastened or attached to the upper surface of the guide support panel member (50) which is fastened to the above fixed support tube body (20).

[0042] The above buffer support member (60) is positioned to surround the transformer (200).

[0043] The above-mentioned external driving damping means (70) is provided on the damping support tube member (60) connected to the guide support panel member (50), and supports the transformer (200) by means of elasticity.

[0044] The above-described outer drive damping means (70) comprises guide guide holes (71) formed on the outer surface of the damping support tube member (60) connected to the guide support panel member (50), an operating support cylinder (72) that is inserted through the guide guide holes (71) formed in the damping support tube member (60) and then fixed by screw fastening, an operating plate (73) that is fixed by screw fastening to the transfer axis of the operating support cylinder (72) connected to the guide guide holes (71), a transfer elastic coil spring (74) that has one end screw fastened and fixed to the operating plate (73) connected to the operating support cylinder (72), and a support plate (75) that has its back surface screw fastened and fixed to the other end of the transfer elastic coil spring (74) connected to the operating plate (73), and its front surface positioned to be in contact with the outer surface of the transformer (200). The support plate (75) and the transformer (200) are supported by the elasticity of the transfer elastic coil spring (74), thereby cushioning the transmission of shock or vibration and improving the support and fixing force.

[0045] The above detection sensor (80) is fixed by being screw-fastened to the buffer support tube member (60) which is fastened to the guide support panel member (50).

[0046] The above detection sensor (80) detects heat or short circuit caused by overheating in the transformer (200) and transmits a detection signal to the transmitter (21).

[0047] The above detection sensor (80) can be electrically connected to the transmitter to transmit a detection signal, and it is also possible to connect a wireless LAN card to the detection sensor (80) to transmit a detection signal to the transmitter through an internet network.

[0048] The transmitter (21) is fixed by screwing it to the fixed support tube body (20) connected to the structure (100), and receives and transmits the detection signal from the detection sensor (80).

[0049] The transmitter (21) receives and transmits the detection signal from the detection sensor (80), thereby enabling rapid maintenance, preventing fires caused by overheating, and preventing safety accidents caused by short circuits.

[0050] It is also possible to connect a wireless LAN card to the transmitter (21) to transmit a detection signal to an external terminal via the internet network.

[0051] It is preferable to further attach and fix an elastic support panel made of an elastic synthetic resin material to the contact surface that contacts the transformer (200) on the support plate (75) so that the elastic support panel supports the transformer (200) by its elasticity, thereby preventing the transmission of shock to prevent the transformer (200) from being damaged or broken due to friction during the support process.

[0052] It is desirable to further fix a vibrator, which is a vibrator, to the inner surface of the above-mentioned buffer support member (60) by screwing it in, so that the vibration of the vibrator is transmitted to the operating support cylinder (72) and the transfer elastic coil spring (74) through the above-mentioned buffer support member (60), thereby removing stuck foreign matter and moisture, reducing the time and cost associated with maintenance, and preventing corrosion caused by moisture.

[0053] It is preferable to further attach and fix an elastic cushioning pad made of a synthetic resin material having elasticity to the outer surface of the above cushioning support member (60) so that the shock transmitted from the outside is cushioned by the elasticity of the elastic cushioning pad.

[0054] It is preferable to further form a seating support groove on the upper surface of the guide support panel and to allow a lower part of the transformer (200) to be inserted into the seating support groove, thereby preventing the transformer (200) from moving due to external force and improving the fixing and supporting power of the transformer (200).

[0055] It is preferable to hinge one end of an inclined support cylinder to the bottom surface of the guide support panel so as to be rotatable, and hinge the transfer axis of the inclined support cylinder to the structure (100) so as to be rotatable, thereby supporting the guide support panel by the inclined support cylinder, and in the event of tilting or sagging, to return it to its original position or maintain a horizontal state in the drawing by driving the inclined support cylinder.

[0056] The above inclined support cylinder is positioned at an angle in a diagonal direction.

[0057] The above fixed support tube body (20) is further provided with a buffer device safety installation guide means (90) to transmit a danger signal when an emergency occurs during the installation process.

[0058] The above buffer device safety installation guide means (90) comprises: a connecting fixing module unit (91) that is fixed by screw fastening to the above fixed support tube body (20); a pair of guide shafts (92) whose lower ends are connected and fixed to the upper surface of the connecting fixing module unit (91); a transfer module part (93) composed of a first panel transfer module (931), a second panel transfer module (932), and a third panel transfer module (933) that are inserted through the guide shaft (92) and guided along the guide shaft (92); a first lifting guide unit (941) whose lower end is fixed by screw fastening to the upper surface of the connecting fixing module unit (91) and whose lifting shaft is fixed by screw fastening to the lower surface of the first panel transfer module (931); and a first lifting guide unit (941) whose lower end is screw fastened to the upper surface of the first panel transfer module (931). A lifting guide unit (94) comprising a second lifting guide unit (942) which is fixed and whose lifting shaft is screw-fastened to the bottom surface of the second panel transfer module (932), and a third lifting guide unit (943) which has its lower end screw-fastened to the top surface of the second panel transfer module (932) and whose lifting shaft is screw-fastened to the bottom surface of the third panel transfer module (933); first rotation guide units (951) which are screw-fastened to the bottom surface of the first panel transfer module (931) and whose first rotation module unit (951-1) is screw-fastened to the rotation axis; and second rotation guide units (952) which are screw-fastened to the bottom surface of the second panel transfer module (932) and whose second rotation module unit (952-1) is screw-fastened to the rotation axis. A rotation guide section (95) composed of third rotation guide units (953) that are screw-fastened and fixed to the bottom surface of the third panel transfer module (933) and have a third rotation module unit (953-1) screw-fastened to the rotation axis, a first situation shooting unit (961) that is screw-fastened and fixed to the bottom surface of the first rotation module unit (951-1), a second situation shooting unit (962) that is screw-fastened and fixed to the bottom surface of the second rotation module unit (952-1), and a situation shooting section (96) composed of third situation shooting units (963) that are screw-fastened and fixed to the bottom surface of the third rotation module unit (953-1), and a connection fixing module unit (91) that is screw-fastened and fixed,It comprises a control unit (97) that is electrically connected to and controls the lifting guide unit (94) and the rotation guide unit (95) and receives shooting information from the first situation shooting unit (961), the second situation shooting unit (962), and the third situation shooting unit (963); a transmitting and receiving unit (98) that is screw-fastened and fixed to the third panel transfer module (933) and transmits the shooting information from the first situation shooting unit (961), the second situation shooting unit (962), and the third situation shooting unit (963) transmitted from the control unit (97); and a status guide speaker (99) that is screw-fastened and fixed to the third panel transfer module (933) and receives a signal from the control unit (97) to provide voice guidance or generate an alarm.

[0059] The above-mentioned connecting fixing module unit (91) is made of a panel structure formed of metal and is placed on the ground.

[0060] The first panel transfer module (931), the second panel transfer module (932), and the third panel transfer module (933) are formed of metal or synthetic resin panels, and a transfer hole is formed so as to be inserted through the guide shaft (92).

[0061] The first lifting guide unit (941), the second lifting guide unit (942), and the third lifting guide unit (943) are cylinders, the first rotation guide unit (951), the second rotation guide unit (952), and the third rotation guide unit (953) are motors, and the first situation shooting units (961), the second situation shooting units (962), and the third situation shooting unit (963) are cameras.

[0062] In addition, the first rotation module unit (951-1), the second rotation module unit (952-1), and the third rotation module unit (953-1) are formed as circular or square panel structures.

[0063] The first situation shooting unit (961), the second situation shooting unit (962), and the third situation shooting unit (963) can change their height by driving the first elevator guide unit (941), the second elevator guide unit (942), and the third elevator guide unit (943), and can photograph the ground or the site conditions or hazards on the ground.

[0064] The above control unit (97) receives a signal received by the above transmission and reception unit (98) through the administrator terminal and controls the above status guide speaker (99) to transmit voice or generate an alarm.

[0065] That is, after recognizing the dangerous situation of the phenomenon through the above-mentioned shooting information, a danger signal is transmitted through the above-mentioned status guidance speaker (99) to prevent safety accidents at the site.

[0066] In addition, the control unit (97) receives a signal received by the transmitting and receiving unit (98) through the administrator terminal and controls the operation of the lifting guide unit (94) and the rotation guide unit (95), thereby enabling the position of the first situation shooting unit (961), the second situation shooting unit (962), and the third situation shooting unit (963) to be changed.

[0068] Although the present invention has been described in detail so far, it should be made clear that the embodiments mentioned in the process are merely illustrative and not limiting, and that modifications to components that can be equivalently substituted within the scope of the technical spirit or field of the present invention provided by the following claims shall be considered to be within the scope of the present invention. Explanation of the symbols

[0070] 10 : Management device 20 : Fixed support tube body 21 : Transmitter 30 : Connecting shaft member 40: Elastic connection support 41: Cushioning bracket 42 : Cushioning coil spring 43 : Connecting bracket 50 : Guide support panel member 60 : Buffer support tube member 70 : External driving damping means 71 : Guide hole 72 : Actuating support cylinder 73 : Actuating plate 74 : Transfer elastic coil spring 75 : Support plate 80 : Detection sensor 90 : Buffer device safety installation guidance means 91 : Connection fixing module unit 92 : Guide shaft 93 : Transfer module 931 : 1st panel transfer module 932 : 2nd panel transfer module 933 : 3rd Panel Transfer Module 94 : Lifting Guide 941: 1st Elevator Information Unit 942: 2nd Elevator Information Unit 943 : 3rd Elevator Guide Unit 95 : Rotating Guide Section 951: 1st rotation guide unit 951-1: 1st rotation module unit 952 : 2nd rotation guide unit 952-1 : 2nd rotation module unit 953 : 3rd Rotation Guide Unit 953-1 : 3rd Rotation Module Unit 96: Situation Filming Department 961: 1st Situation Filming Unit 962: 2nd Situation Filming Unit 963: 3rd Situation Filming Unit 97: Control unit 98: Transmitter / Receiver unit 99 : Status information speaker 100 : Structure 200 : Transformer

Claims

Claim 1 A management device configured to protect a pole-mounted transformer connected to a cable, which is a power distribution line connected to a structure, comprising: a fixed support tube body connected to and fixed to the structure; a connecting shaft member, one end of which is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the fixed support tube body connected to the structure; an elastic connecting support member that mutually connects the connecting shaft member connected to the fixed support tube body and the transformer; a guide support panel member, one end of which is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the fixed support tube body connected to the structure, and on which the transformer is positioned on its upper surface; a buffer support tube member, the lower end of which is connected and fixed to the upper surface of the guide support panel member connected to the fixed support tube body; an external driving buffering means provided on the buffer support tube member connected to the guide support panel member and supporting the transformer by elasticity; and a sensing sensor connected and fixed to the buffer support tube member connected to the guide support panel member.In a power distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT), comprising a transmitter that receives and transmits a detection signal from a detection sensor, and which is connected and fixed to the fixed support tube body connected to the structure, the elastic connection support member comprises a buffer bracket, one end of which is connected and fixed to the connection shaft member connected to the fixed support tube body; a buffer coil spring, one end of which is connected and fixed to the buffer bracket connected to the connection shaft member; and a connection bracket, one end of which is connected and fixed to the other end of the buffer coil spring connected to the buffer bracket, and the other end of which is connected and fixed to the transformer, thereby supporting the transformer by the elasticity of the buffer coil spring; and the external driving buffer means comprises guide guide holes formed on the outer surface of the buffer support tube member connected to the guide support panel member; an operating support cylinder connected to penetrate the guide guide holes formed in the buffer support tube member; and the operating support cylinder connected to the guide guide holes. A power distribution line pole-mounted transformer management device using the Internet of Things (IoT), characterized by comprising an operating plate connected to and fixed to a transfer shaft, a transfer elastic coil spring having one end connected and fixed to the operating plate connected to the operating support cylinder, and a support plate having its back surface connected and fixed to the other end of the transfer elastic coil spring connected to the operating plate, with its front surface positioned to abut the outer surface of the transformer, thereby supporting the support plate and the transformer by the elasticity of the transfer elastic coil spring, and further provided with a buffer device safety installation guidance means in the fixed support tube body to transmit a danger signal in the event of an emergency during the installation process. Claim 2 delete

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