Vegetation revetment block construction structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vegetation revetment block and a method of constructing the same, designed to stably reinforce embankments or revetment sections of rivers, revetments, coasts, etc., while simultaneously enabling vegetation to provide an eco-friendly ecological restoration function. The invention comprises: a foundation block; a soil filling space for accommodating soil for plant growth; block connecting parts installed on one side and the other side of the foundation block to allow other foundation blocks to be installed in left and right directions; and a drainage channel formed inside or at the bottom of the foundation block to discharge moisture flowing into the soil filling space.

Description

Technology Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a vegetation revetment block and a method for constructing the same, and more specifically, to a vegetation revetment block and a method for constructing the same designed to stably reinforce embankments or revetment sections of rivers, revetments, coasts, etc., while simultaneously enabling vegetation to provide an eco-friendly ecological restoration function. Background Technology

[0003] Generally, embankments and revetments along rivers and coastlines face risks of soil erosion, structural deformation, and collapse as they are continuously exposed to flowing water, waves, and external impacts. To address these issues, various forms of revetment reinforcement, such as concrete blocks, stone, and wire mesh, are used; however, most focus on ensuring structural stability, neglecting ecological restoration and environmentally friendly functions.

[0004] In particular, existing block-type revetment structures were designed solely for simple fastening and drainage, lacking adequate functions for soil filling for plant growth or water drainage. Consequently, they faced issues such as difficulty in ecosystem restoration and reduced aesthetic appeal. Furthermore, the weak bonding strength of the blocks made them susceptible to detachment due to external water pressure or impact, and they suffered from the disadvantage of low efficiency during long-term maintenance.

[0005] Recently, with the increasing demand for ESG perspectives and eco-friendly construction, there has been a need for structures capable of simultaneously achieving revetment reinforcement and natural ecosystem restoration. Accordingly, there is a need to develop a new structure that secures soil-filling space to enable vegetation, possesses a drainage function to effectively discharge incoming moisture, and stably connects multiple blocks. This invention is proposed to address these issues.

[0006] Meanwhile, the aforementioned background technology is technical information that the inventor possessed for the derivation of the present invention or acquired during the process of deriving the present invention, and it cannot necessarily be considered publicly known technology disclosed to the general public prior to the filing of the present invention. Prior art literature

[0008] Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0843330 (Published July 3, 2008) The problem to be solved

[0009] One aspect of the present invention provides a vegetation revetment block that provides an ecological revetment structure capable of vegetation by providing a soil filling space and a drainage channel inside a foundation block, and ensures the stability and durability of the entire revetment structure by including a block connecting part so that adjacent blocks can be firmly connected in the left and right directions.

[0010] The technical problems of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other unmentioned technical problems will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below. means of solving the problem

[0012] A vegetation revetment block according to a first embodiment of the present invention comprises: a foundation block; a soil filling space for accommodating soil for plant growth; a block connecting part installed on one side and the other side of the foundation block so that other foundation blocks can be installed in left and right directions; and a drainage channel formed inside or at the bottom of the foundation block to discharge moisture flowing into the soil filling space.

[0013] In one embodiment, the block connecting portion may include at least one guide rail extending vertically in an upward and downward direction and installed along one side of the base block; and at least one rail groove extending vertically along the other side of the base block so that the guide rail of another base block can be engaged.

[0014] In one embodiment, a strainer installed on the bottom surface of the soil-filled space to prevent the amount from being lost to the drainage channel may be further included.

[0015] In one embodiment, the vegetation revetment block according to the first embodiment of the present invention may further include two automatic cover parts that are installed on each side of the upper opening of the soil filling space and open and close the soil filling space.

[0016] In one embodiment, the automatic cover unit comprises: two sliding rails installed horizontally along the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; two sliders connected to the sliding rails and sliding; a first cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape, with one side and the other side connected and installed so as to be rotatable at the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a second cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the first cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; a third cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the second cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; a fourth cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the third cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; and a first cover installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and one side of the upper opening of the soil filling space. and may include three second covers installed covering between the first cover frame and the second cover frame, between the second cover frame and the third cover frame, and between the third cover frame and the fourth cover frame.

[0017] In one embodiment, the first cover frame, the second cover frame, the third cover frame, and the fourth cover frame rotate while stacked on top of each other and are seated on a seating ledge formed along the upper side of one side of the soil filling space to open the soil filling space, and as each moves away from each other while standing upright, both the first cover and the second cover can be unfolded to block the soil filling space.

[0018] In one embodiment, the automatic cover portion may further include: a curved movement groove formed to extend roundly along one front and rear end of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a curved guide block that supports each of the two sides of the first cover frame and induces the curved movement of the first cover frame while moving along the curved movement groove; and a magnetic fastening portion installed at the front end of the curved movement groove and forming opposite polarity with the curved guide block to fasten the curved guide block at the front end of the curved movement groove.

[0019] In one embodiment, the slider may include: a body portion having the fourth cover frame installed at its front end; a driving unit installed on one side of the body portion and connected to the sliding rail to move the body portion while sliding; a first rail groove extending longitudinally along the upper side of the body portion; a horizontal support connected and engaged to the first rail groove to enable sliding movement, the rear end of which is exposed to the rear side of the body portion as the body portion moves forward, and having the third cover frame installed at its front end; a second rail groove extending longitudinally along the upper side of the horizontal support; and a frame support block installed to enable sliding movement in the second rail groove and having the second cover frame installed thereon.

[0020] In one embodiment, the third cover frame may be provided with a cover vibration inducing part on the outer side of the vertical parts on both sides to shake the second cover and remove foreign matter attached to the second cover.

[0021] In one embodiment, the cover vibration induction member may include: a wing mounting groove formed on the outward surface of the vertical portion of the third cover frame; a vibration wing that supports the second cover by fastening a portion of the edge of the second cover, has its upper end connected so as to be rotatable above the wing mounting groove and is placed in the wing mounting groove, and vibrates the edge of the second cover by repeatedly being exposed and retracted from the wing mounting groove; and a vibration cam that supports the vibration wing by being rotatably installed inside the wing mounting groove and exposes the vibration wing from the wing mounting groove as it is rotatably driven.

[0022] A vegetation revetment block according to a second embodiment of the present invention comprises: a base block; a soil filling space for accommodating soil for plant growth; a block connecting part installed on one side and the other side of the base block so that other base blocks can be installed in the left and right directions; a drainage channel formed inside or at the bottom of the base block to discharge moisture flowing into the soil filling space; a light source installed along the base block to emit light and irradiate; and a solar panel installed on the front of the base block to produce electricity to supply the light source.

[0023] In one embodiment, the block connecting portion may include at least one guide rail extending vertically in an upward and downward direction and installed along one side of the base block; and at least one rail groove extending vertically along the other side of the base block so that the guide rail of another base block can be engaged.

[0024] In one embodiment, the vegetation revetment block according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include a filter net installed on the bottom surface of the soil-filled space to prevent soil from being lost to the drainage channel.

[0025] In one embodiment, the vegetation revetment block according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include two automatic cover parts that are installed on each side of the upper opening of the soil filling space and open and close the soil filling space.

[0026] In one embodiment, the automatic cover unit comprises: two sliding rails installed horizontally along the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; two sliders connected to the sliding rails and sliding; a first cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape, with one side and the other side connected and installed so as to be rotatable at the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a second cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the first cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; a third cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the second cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; a fourth cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the third cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; and a first cover installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and one side of the upper opening of the soil filling space. and may include three second covers installed covering between the first cover frame and the second cover frame, between the second cover frame and the third cover frame, and between the third cover frame and the fourth cover frame.

[0027] In one embodiment, the first cover frame, the second cover frame, the third cover frame, and the fourth cover frame rotate while stacked on top of each other and are seated on a seating ledge formed along the upper side of one side of the soil filling space to open the soil filling space, and as each moves away from each other while standing upright, both the first cover and the second cover can be unfolded to block the soil filling space.

[0028] In one embodiment, the automatic cover portion may further include: a curved movement groove formed to extend roundly along one front and rear end of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a curved guide block that supports each of the two sides of the first cover frame and induces the curved movement of the first cover frame while moving along the curved movement groove; and a magnetic fastening portion installed at the front end of the curved movement groove and forming opposite polarity with the curved guide block to fasten the curved guide block at the front end of the curved movement groove.

[0029] In one embodiment, the slider may include: a body portion having the fourth cover frame installed at its front end; a driving unit installed on one side of the body portion and connected to the sliding rail to move the body portion while sliding; a first rail groove extending longitudinally along the upper side of the body portion; a horizontal support connected and engaged to the first rail groove to enable sliding movement, the rear end of which is exposed to the rear side of the body portion as the body portion moves forward, and having the third cover frame installed at its front end; a second rail groove extending longitudinally along the upper side of the horizontal support; and a frame support block installed to enable sliding movement in the second rail groove and having the second cover frame installed thereon.

[0030] A vegetation revetment block according to a third embodiment of the present invention may include: a foundation block; a soil filling space for accommodating soil for plant growth; a block connecting part installed on one side and the other side of the foundation block so that other foundation blocks can be installed in the left and right directions; a drainage channel formed inside or at the bottom of the foundation block to discharge moisture flowing into the soil filling space; and a plurality of support blocks stacked in the left and right directions and in the up and down directions to form a wall for supporting the foundation block.

[0031] In one embodiment, the support block may include: a block body; a drainage groove formed along the front of the block body to allow water discharged from the base block to flow; a first fastening projection formed on one side of the block body; a first fastening groove formed on the other side of the block body; a second fastening projection formed on the lower side of the block body; and a second fastening groove formed on the upper side of the block body.

[0032] In one embodiment, the vegetation revetment block according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include a filter net installed on the bottom surface of the soil-filled space to prevent soil from being lost to the drainage channel.

[0033] In one embodiment, the vegetation revetment block according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include two automatic cover parts that are installed on each side of the upper opening of the soil filling space and open and close the soil filling space.

[0034] In one embodiment, the automatic cover unit comprises: two sliding rails installed horizontally along the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; two sliders connected to the sliding rails and sliding; a first cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape, with one side and the other side connected and installed so as to be rotatable at the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a second cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the first cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; a third cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the second cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; a fourth cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the third cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; and a first cover installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and one side of the upper opening of the soil filling space. and may include three second covers installed covering between the first cover frame and the second cover frame, between the second cover frame and the third cover frame, and between the third cover frame and the fourth cover frame.

[0035] In one embodiment, the first cover frame, the second cover frame, the third cover frame, and the fourth cover frame rotate while stacked on top of each other and are seated on a seating ledge formed along the upper side of one side of the soil filling space to open the soil filling space, and as each moves away from each other while standing upright, both the first cover and the second cover can be unfolded to block the soil filling space.

[0036] In one embodiment, the automatic cover portion may further include: a curved movement groove formed to extend roundly along one front and rear end of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a curved guide block that supports each of the two sides of the first cover frame and induces the curved movement of the first cover frame while moving along the curved movement groove; and a magnetic fastening portion installed at the front end of the curved movement groove and forming opposite polarity with the curved guide block to fasten the curved guide block at the front end of the curved movement groove.

[0037] In one embodiment, the slider may include: a body portion having the fourth cover frame installed at its front end; a driving unit installed on one side of the body portion and connected to the sliding rail to move the body portion while sliding; a first rail groove extending longitudinally along the upper side of the body portion; a horizontal support connected and engaged to the first rail groove to enable sliding movement, the rear end of which is exposed to the rear side of the body portion as the body portion moves forward, and having the third cover frame installed at its front end; a second rail groove extending longitudinally along the upper side of the horizontal support; and a frame support block installed to enable sliding movement in the second rail groove and having the second cover frame installed thereon.

[0038] A method for constructing a vegetation revetment block according to one embodiment of the present invention may include: a block installation step for installing a vegetation revetment block; a soil filling step for filling the vegetation revetment block with soil for growing plants; and a planting step for planting plants in the vegetation revetment block.

[0039] In one embodiment, the vegetation revetment block may include: a foundation block; a soil filling space for accommodating soil for plant growth; block connecting parts installed on one side and the other side of the foundation block so that other foundation blocks can be installed in the left and right directions; and a drainage channel formed inside or at the bottom of the foundation block to discharge moisture flowing into the soil filling space.

[0040] In one embodiment, the vegetation revetment block may further include two automatic cover parts that are installed on each side of the upper opening of the soil filling space and open and close the soil filling space.

[0041] In one embodiment, the automatic cover unit comprises: two sliding rails installed horizontally along the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; two sliders connected to the sliding rails and sliding; a first cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape, with one side and the other side connected and installed so as to be rotatable at the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a second cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the first cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; a third cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the second cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; a fourth cover frame formed in an upwardly rounded arch shape identical to the third cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; and a first cover installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and one side of the upper opening of the soil filling space. and may include three second covers installed covering between the first cover frame and the second cover frame, between the second cover frame and the third cover frame, and between the third cover frame and the fourth cover frame.

[0042] In one embodiment, the first cover frame, the second cover frame, the third cover frame, and the fourth cover frame rotate while stacked on top of each other and are seated on a seating ledge formed along the upper side of one side of the soil filling space to open the soil filling space, and as each moves away from each other while standing upright, both the first cover and the second cover can be unfolded to block the soil filling space.

[0043] In one embodiment, the automatic cover portion may further include: a curved movement groove formed to extend roundly along one front and rear end of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a curved guide block that supports each of the two sides of the first cover frame and induces the curved movement of the first cover frame while moving along the curved movement groove; and a magnetic fastening portion installed at the front end of the curved movement groove and forming opposite polarity with the curved guide block to fasten the curved guide block at the front end of the curved movement groove.

[0044] In one embodiment, the slider may include: a body portion having the fourth cover frame installed at its front end; a driving unit installed on one side of the body portion and connected to the sliding rail to move the body portion while sliding; a first rail groove extending longitudinally along the upper side of the body portion; a horizontal support connected and engaged to the first rail groove to enable sliding movement, the rear end of which is exposed to the rear side of the body portion as the body portion moves forward, and having the third cover frame installed at its front end; a second rail groove extending longitudinally along the upper side of the horizontal support; and a frame support block installed to enable sliding movement in the second rail groove and having the second cover frame installed thereon. Effects of the invention

[0046] According to one aspect of the present invention described above, a foundation block, a soil filling space, a block connection part, and a drainage channel are organically combined to provide stable structural support to a river or coastal revetment while simultaneously securing a soil environment for plant growth.

[0047] The soil-filled space can enable the rooting of various plants, thereby providing an ecological restoration effect, and the drainage channel can drain excessive moisture to the outside, preventing soil erosion or inhibition of plant growth due to excessive moisture.

[0048] In addition, the block connection section is composed of a guide rail and rail groove structure, enabling a robust connection between adjacent blocks and minimizing the phenomenon of blocks becoming detached due to external impact or water pressure even after construction.

[0049] Therefore, the present invention can simultaneously achieve structural stability, constructability, and ecological function, and in the long term, reduce maintenance costs and improve the landscape.

[0050] The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and various effects may be included within the scope obvious to a person skilled in the art from the contents described below. Brief explanation of the drawing

[0052] FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the schematic configuration of a vegetation revetment block according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the schematic configuration of a vegetation revetment block according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 to 5 are diagrams showing an automatic cover part according to the present invention. FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are diagrams showing the support structure of a first cover frame. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the slider of FIG. 4. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a cover vibration induction part according to the present invention. FIG. 10 to 12 are diagrams showing a vegetation revetment block according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a vegetation revetment block according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the foundation block of FIG. 13. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a vegetation revetment block according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 to 18 are diagrams showing the support block of FIG. 13. FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a construction method for a vegetation revetment block according to the present invention. 20 is a drawing showing a vegetation revetment block constructed by the vegetation revetment block construction method of the present invention of FIG. 19. Specific details for implementing the invention

[0053] The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. It should be understood that various embodiments of the invention are different but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, specific shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in relation to one embodiment. It should also be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description is not intended to be limiting, and the scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims, including all equivalents to those claimed therein, provided appropriately described. Similar reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions across various aspects.

[0054] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

[0055] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the schematic configuration of a vegetation revetment block according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0056] Referring to FIG. 1, a vegetation revetment block (10) according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a foundation block (100), a soil filling space (200), a block connecting part (300), and a drainage channel (400).

[0057] The foundation block (100) is a component that forms the basis of the entire structure and is placed below the vegetation revetment block (10) to support soil and load. The foundation block (100) enables stable installation and has the effect of preventing deformation of the structure due to external impact or soil movement.

[0058] The soil filling space (200) is formed inside the base block (100) and is provided as a space to accommodate soil for plants (P) to grow. The soil filling space (200) provides a foundation for various types of plants to take root and grow, and enhances the ecological function of the vegetation embankment.

[0059] The block connecting portion (300) is installed on one side and the other side of the foundation block (100), respectively, to enable connection with other foundation blocks (100) in the left and right directions. The block connecting portion (300) ensures that a plurality of blocks are firmly connected to each other, thereby forming a continuous revetment structure and securing stability capable of resisting external loads or water pressure.

[0060] In one embodiment, the block connecting portion (300) may include a guide rail (310) and a rail groove (320).

[0061] A guide rail (310) is installed and extends vertically up and down along one side of a foundation block (100). The guide rail (310) facilitates connection with adjacent foundation blocks (100) and performs the function of increasing connection stability when blocks are arranged in the left and right directions. Additionally, the guide rail (310) assists in the horizontal alignment of blocks, thereby improving the construction precision of the entire structure.

[0062] The rail groove (320) is formed to extend vertically along the other side of the foundation block (100) and is provided so that the guide rail (310) formed on the other foundation block (100) can be accurately engaged. The rail groove (320) maintains a secure connection between adjacent blocks and can prevent the blocks from detaching due to external impact or water pressure after construction.

[0063] A block connecting part (300) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above can precisely perform left-right direction fastening of the foundation block (100), thereby forming a stable connection structure between blocks and improving the durability and reliability of the entire revetment structure.

[0064] The drainage channel (400) is formed inside or at the bottom of the foundation block (100) and performs the function of discharging moisture that has flowed into the soil filling space (200) to the outside. The drainage channel (400) has the effect of preventing soil loss or inhibiting plant growth by preventing excessive moisture accumulation in the soil.

[0065] A vegetation revetment block (10) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above can simultaneously secure the stability of the revetment structure and ecological function by organically combining a foundation block (100), a soil filling space (200), a block connecting part (300), and a drainage channel (400), and can also exhibit the effect of preventing soil erosion and improving the growth environment of plants.

[0067] A vegetation revetment block (10) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above may further include a filter net (500).

[0068] A strainer (500) is installed on the bottom surface of the soil filling space (200) and prevents soil from being lost to the drainage channel (400). The strainer (500) is made of a fine grid structure and performs the function of allowing water to pass through smoothly while blocking soil particles to prevent loss. This allows the soil inside the soil filling space (200) to be maintained stably and has the effect of improving the root anchoring strength of the plant (P).

[0069] In addition, the strainer (500) is connected to the drainage channel (400) to properly discharge excess moisture, thereby preventing the soil from becoming too wet. This improves the drainage of the soil and creates an environment suitable for the growth of plants (P).

[0070] A soil filling space (200) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above can further enhance the stability and ecological function of the vegetation revetment block (10) by preventing soil loss and improving drainage efficiency by providing a strainer (500).

[0072] A vegetation revetment block (10) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above may further include two automatic cover parts (900-1, 900-2) that are installed on each side of the upper opening of the soil filling space (200) and open and close the soil filling space (200).

[0074] FIGS. 3 to 5 are drawings showing an automatic cover part according to the present invention.

[0075] Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5, the automatic cover portion (900) includes a sliding rail (910), a slider (920), a first cover frame (930), a second cover frame (940), a third cover frame (950), and a fourth cover frame (960).

[0076] The sliding rail (910) is installed horizontally along the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space (200), respectively. The sliding rail (910) acts as a basic structure that guides the movement path of the entire cover section, providing a base for the cover frames to move stably.

[0077] The slider (920) is connected to the sliding rail (910) and slides along the rail. The two sliders (920) support each cover frame and allow it to advance and retract along a fixed path, helping to ensure that the opening and closing of the entire cover section is balanced.

[0078] The first cover frame (930) is formed in a rounded arch shape toward the upper side and is rotatably installed at the front and rear ends of one side of the upper opening of the soil filling space (200). The first cover frame (930) serves as a starting point for opening and closing the cover and provides structural support.

[0079] The second cover frame (940) is formed in the same arch shape as the first cover frame (930), and both sides are installed and supported on the slider (920). The second cover frame (940) unfolds in conjunction with the first cover frame (930) and performs stable shielding by complementarily covering a part of the soil filling space (200).

[0080] The third cover frame (950) is formed in an arch shape identical to the second cover frame (940) and is connected to the slider (920). The third cover frame (950) is continuously unfolded to block the middle section and expand the shielding area of ​​the soil filling space (200).

[0081] The fourth cover frame (960) is formed in the same way as the third cover frame (950) and installed on the slider (920). The fourth cover frame (960) can cover the last section and completely block the rear of the soil filling space (200).

[0082] The first cover frame (930), the second cover frame (940), the third cover frame (950), and the fourth cover frame (960) can be rotated while stacked on top of each other and seated on a seating ledge formed on one side of the soil filling space (200). Accordingly, the soil filling space (200) can be securely fixed when opened, and the first cover (970) and the second cover (980) can be unfolded while moving away from each other in an upright position to effectively block the soil filling space (200).

[0083] An automatic cover unit (900) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above can implement stable opening and closing operations through a multi-stage frame structure including a sliding rail (910) and a slider (920), and can prevent the inflow of external foreign substances and significantly improve the protection effect of internal vegetation by rapidly and firmly opening and closing the entire area of ​​the soil filling space (200).

[0085] In one embodiment, the first cover frame (930) can rotate while stacked together with the second cover frame (940), the third cover frame (950), and the fourth cover frame (960). The first cover frame (930) can stably open the interior of the soil filling space (200) by being seated on a seating ledge formed on the upper side of one side of the soil filling space (200). In this way, the first cover frame (930) can firmly maintain the open state of the entire cover portion by forming a basic rotational support structure.

[0086] The second cover frame (940), the third cover frame (950), and the fourth cover frame (960) can be rotated simultaneously or sequentially while stacked together with the first cover frame (930) and supported on the same seating ledge. These frames are arranged in an overlapping form without mutual interference when opened, allowing the upper part of the soil filling space (200) to be widely opened and improving accessibility during construction and maintenance work.

[0087] When each cover frame moves away from each other while in an upright state, the first cover (970) and the second cover (980) are deployed simultaneously. At this time, the first cover (970) blocks the front portion of the soil filling space (200), and the second cover (980) is positioned along the gap between adjacent frames to continuously shield the entire upper opening. As a result, the soil filling space (200) can be effectively protected from external foreign matter, rainwater, or impact.

[0088] As described above, the first cover frame (930), the second cover frame (940), the third cover frame (950), and the fourth cover frame (960) can flexibly open and close the soil filling space (200) through stacking and upright state switching, and can simultaneously secure structural stability and protective performance.

[0090] An automatic cover part (900) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration as described above may further include a curved moving groove (991), a curved guiding block (992), and a magnetic fastening part (993).

[0091] The curved movement groove (991) is formed to extend roundly along one front and rear end of the upper opening of the soil filling space (200). The curved movement groove (991) guides the movement path of the cover frame in a curved shape, thereby inducing natural and smooth movement during the opening and closing process. This allows the cover frame to rotate smoothly and prevents structural friction or jamming.

[0092] The curve guide block (992) supports each side of the first cover frame (930) and moves along the curved movement groove (991). The curve guide block (992) can stably guide the curved movement of the first cover frame (930) and improve structural stability by dispersing unbalanced loads that may occur during opening and closing.

[0093] The magnetic fastening part (993) is installed at the front end of the curved moving groove (991) and forms opposite polarity with the curved guiding block (992). By firmly fastening the curved guiding block (992) at the front end of the groove, the magnetic fastening part (993) can prevent the cover frame from shaking or accidentally detaching during the opening and closing operation. In addition, the magnetic fastening part (993) clearly fixes the opening and closing end position of the automatic cover part (900), helping the user to repeatedly perform stable opening and closing operations.

[0094] An automatic cover part (900) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above has the effect of increasing opening and closing stability and protecting the soil filling space (200) more reliably by organically combining a curved moving groove (991), a curved guiding block (992), and a magnetic fastening part (993) to naturally guide the movement path of the cover frame and firmly fasten the final position.

[0096] Figure 8 is a drawing showing the slider of Figure 4.

[0097] Referring to FIG. 8, the slider (920) includes a body part (921), a driving part (922), a first rail groove (923), a horizontal support (924), a second rail groove (925), and a frame support block (926).

[0098] The body part (921) is structured such that a fourth cover frame (960) is installed at the front end, thereby stably supporting the cover frame.

[0099] The driving unit (922) is installed on one side of the body part (921) and is connected to the sliding rail (910) to move smoothly in the forward and backward directions while sliding. Accordingly, the opening and closing operation of the automatic cover part (900) can be smoothly controlled.

[0100] The first rail groove (923) is formed to extend longitudinally along the upper side of the body part (921), and the horizontal support (924) is connected and installed in the first rail groove (923) so as to allow sliding movement. As the body part (921) moves forward, the rear end of the horizontal support (924) is exposed to the rear side of the body part (921), and the third cover frame (950) is installed at the front end. As a result, the third cover frame (950) can move back and forth, and precise position adjustment is achieved during the opening and closing process.

[0101] A second rail groove (925) is formed extending in the longitudinal direction on the upper side of the horizontal support (924), and a frame support block (926) is installed so as to be able to slide in the second rail groove (925).

[0102] A second cover frame (940) is installed on the frame support block (926), and the second cover frame (940) moves stably along the horizontal support (924) to contribute to the opening and closing of the automatic cover part (900).

[0104] In one embodiment, the third cover frame (950) may be provided with a cover vibration inducing part (951) on the outer side of the vertical portions on both sides. This cover vibration inducing part (951) has the function of shaking the second cover (980) to remove foreign matter attached to the second cover (980). Accordingly, foreign matter on the surface of the cover is naturally removed, thereby minimizing the inflow of foreign matter into the soil filling space (200).

[0105] In one embodiment, the cover vibration induction part (951) may include a wing seating groove (9511), a vibration wing (9512), and a vibration cam (9513).

[0106] The wing mounting groove (9511) is formed on the vertical outer surface of the third cover frame (950), and the vibrating wing (9512) supports the second cover (980) by fastening a part of the edge of the second cover (980), and is connected and installed so that its upper end can rotate on the upper side of the wing mounting groove (9511). The vibrating wing (9512) is stored in the wing mounting groove (9511) and is repeatedly exposed and stored to vibrate the edge of the second cover (980).

[0107] The vibration cam (9513) is installed to be rotatable inside the wing mounting groove (9511) and supports the vibration wing (9512). As the vibration cam (9513) rotates, the vibration wing (9512) is exposed from the wing mounting groove (9511) and can effectively shake off foreign matter attached to the second cover (980).

[0109] FIGS. 10 to 12 are drawings showing a vegetation revetment block according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0110] Referring to FIGS. 10 to 12, a vegetation revetment block (10) according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes a foundation block (100), a soil filling space (200), a block connecting part (300), a drainage channel (400), lighting (600), and a solar panel (700).

[0111] The foundation block (100) forms the lower part of the entire structure and stably supports the vegetation revetment block. The foundation block (100) is in close contact with the ground to withstand soil loads and external impacts, and ensures the stability of the entire construction structure.

[0112] The soil filling space (200) is formed inside the base block (100) and accommodates soil for the growth of plants (P). The soil filling space (200) is a key component for securing vegetation functions and maximizes the ecological restoration effect.

[0113] The block connecting portion (300) is installed on both sides of the foundation block (100) to enable connection with adjacent blocks. The block connecting portion (300) enhances structural integrity through the interlocking of the guide rail and the rail groove, and supports continuous construction.

[0114] In one embodiment, the block connecting portion (300) may include a guide rail (310) and a rail groove (320).

[0115] A guide rail (310) is installed and extends vertically up and down along one side of a foundation block (100). The guide rail (310) facilitates connection with adjacent foundation blocks (100) and performs the function of increasing connection stability when blocks are arranged in the left and right directions. Additionally, the guide rail (310) assists in the horizontal alignment of blocks, thereby improving the construction precision of the entire structure.

[0116] The rail groove (320) is formed to extend vertically along the other side of the foundation block (100) and is provided so that the guide rail (310) formed on the other foundation block (100) can be accurately engaged. The rail groove (320) maintains a secure connection between adjacent blocks and can prevent the blocks from detaching due to external impact or water pressure after construction.

[0117] A block connecting part (300) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above can precisely perform left-right direction fastening of the foundation block (100), thereby forming a stable connection structure between blocks and improving the durability and reliability of the entire revetment structure.

[0118] The drainage channel (400) is formed inside or at the bottom of the base block (100) and discharges moisture flowing into the soil filling space (200) to the outside. The drainage channel (400) prevents soil loss and prevents plant growth inhibition caused by excessive moisture.

[0119] The lighting (600) is installed along the foundation block (100) and performs the function of illuminating the surroundings by emitting light. The lighting (600) can improve safety by allowing the location and boundaries of the vegetation revetment block to be clearly recognized even at night, and can provide a landscape lighting effect.

[0120] A solar panel (700) is installed on the front of the base block (100) to convert sunlight into electrical energy. The solar panel (700) supplies the generated electricity to the lighting (600), allowing the lighting function to be maintained autonomously without a separate external power source. This results in an eco-friendly environment and reduced maintenance costs.

[0121] The vegetation revetment block (20) according to the second embodiment of the present invention, having the configuration described above, includes a foundation block (100), a soil filling space (200), a block connecting part (300), and a drainage channel (400), in addition to a lighting (600) and a solar panel (700), thereby providing nighttime safety and landscape effects, and can exhibit the advantages of a self-supporting structure through the utilization of eco-friendly energy.

[0123] The vegetation revetment block (20) according to the second embodiment of the present invention having the configuration as described above may further include a filter net (500).

[0124] A strainer (500) is installed on the bottom surface of the soil filling space (200) and prevents soil from being lost to the drainage channel (400). The strainer (500) is made of a fine mesh structure that allows moisture to be discharged smoothly while blocking soil particles, thereby maintaining the stability of the internal soil. This suppresses soil loss and helps the roots of the plant (P) to take root stably.

[0125] In addition, the strainer (500) is connected to the drainage channel (400) to prevent excessive moisture in the soil by allowing excessive water to be discharged. This improves the aeration and drainage of the soil, thereby creating an environment suitable for the growth of plants (P).

[0126] A soil filling space (200) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above can effectively prevent soil loss and stabilize drainage functions by providing a filter screen (500), thereby simultaneously improving the durability and ecological functions of the vegetation revetment block (10).

[0128] The vegetation revetment block (20) according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include an automatic cover part (900).

[0129] Here, the automatic cover part (900) is the same as that shown in FIGS. 3 to 9, so the description is omitted to avoid duplication of explanation.

[0131] FIG. 13 is a drawing showing a vegetation revetment block according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0132] Referring to FIG. 13, the vegetation revetment block (30) includes a foundation block (100), a soil filling space (200), a block connection part (300), a drainage channel (400), and a support block (800).

[0133] The foundation block (100) is placed at the very bottom of the structure and serves to stably transmit the entire load to the ground. The foundation block (100) forms the support base for the entire block and has the effect of preventing deformation of the structure due to external impact or water pressure.

[0134] The soil filling space (200) is formed inside the base block (100) and accommodates soil for the growth of plants (P). The soil filling space (200) enables various vegetation, thereby providing an ecological restoration effect and performing the function of stably preserving soil and moisture.

[0135] The block connecting portion (300) is installed on both sides of the foundation block (100) to enable connection with adjacent blocks. The block connecting portion (300) strengthens the integrity of the structure through mutual interlocking of the guide rail and the rail groove, and prevents block detachment, thereby ensuring structural stability.

[0136] The drainage channel (400) is formed inside or at the bottom of the foundation block (100) and discharges moisture that has entered the soil filling space (200) to the outside. The drainage channel (400) has the effect of suppressing soil loss and preventing plant growth inhibition caused by excessive moisture.

[0137] A plurality of support blocks (800) are stacked in the left-right and up-down directions to form a wall for installing foundation blocks (100). The support blocks (800) function to significantly improve the stability and durability of the entire structure by supporting the foundation blocks (100) in a multi-layered structure. Additionally, the support blocks (800) form the outer wall of the revetment structure to effectively disperse external water pressure or earth pressure.

[0138] The vegetation revetment block (30) according to the third embodiment of the present invention, having the configuration described above, can increase durability and simultaneously achieve stable construction and ecological restoration by forming a strong support structure through the combination of a foundation block (100), a soil filling space (200), a block connecting part (300), a drainage channel (400), and a support block (800).

[0140] The vegetation revetment block (30) according to the third embodiment of the present invention having the configuration as described above may further include a filter net (500) and an intermediate net (1000).

[0141] A strainer (500) is installed on the bottom surface of the soil filling space (200) and prevents soil from being lost into the drainage channel (400). The strainer (500) is made of a fine grid structure that allows water to be freely discharged while blocking the downward loss of soil particles. This keeps the soil stable and allows the roots of the plant (P) to be firmly fixed.

[0142] In addition, the strainer (500) operates in conjunction with the drainage channel (400) to smoothly discharge excess moisture from the soil filling space (200). This prevents plant growth inhibition caused by excessive moisture in the soil and creates a soil environment with improved aeration.

[0143] Multiple intermediate meshes (1000) are installed in the vertical direction along the soil filling space (200) to prevent soil leakage.

[0145] The vegetation revetment block (30) according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include an automatic cover part (900).

[0146] Here, the automatic cover part (900) is the same as that shown in FIGS. 3 to 9, so the description is omitted to avoid duplication of explanation.

[0148] FIGS. 16 to 18 are drawings showing the support block of FIG. 13.

[0149] Referring to FIGS. 16 to 18, the support block (800) includes a block body (810), a drainage groove (820), a first fastening projection (830), a first fastening groove (840), a second fastening projection (850), and a second fastening groove (860).

[0150] The block body (810) serves as a basic structure forming the overall shape of the support block (800) and supports the foundation block (100). The block body (810) provides high strength and durability, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure.

[0151] The drainage groove (820) is formed along the front surface of the block body (810) and allows water discharged from the foundation block (100) to flow smoothly. The drainage groove (820) enhances the drainage function, thereby preventing ground subsidence or soil loss and maintaining the long-term stability of the structure.

[0152] The first fastening projection (830) is formed on one side of the block body (810) and is inserted into the first fastening groove (840) of an adjacent support block to enable coupling between blocks. The first fastening projection (830) assists in fastening in the left and right directions and increases the rigidity of the structure.

[0153] The first fastening groove (840) is formed on the other side of the block body (810) and allows the first fastening projection (830) of another support block to be inserted. The first fastening groove (840) stably maintains the connection between the blocks, thereby ensuring the continuity and integrity of the structure.

[0154] The second fastening projection (850) is formed on the lower side of the block body (810) and is inserted into the second fastening groove (860) of the lower support block. The second fastening projection (850) serves to firmly maintain the fastening of blocks stacked in the vertical direction.

[0155] The second fastening groove (860) is formed on the upper side of the block body (810) and accommodates the second fastening projection (850) of the upper support block. The second fastening groove (860) allows the blocks to be stably stacked in the vertical direction, thereby firmly fixing the wall structure.

[0156] A support block (800) according to one embodiment of the present invention having the configuration described above can support a foundation block (100) in a multi-layered structure by organically combining a block body (810), a drainage groove (820), a first fastening projection (830), a first fastening groove (840), a second fastening projection (850), and a second fastening groove (860), and can simultaneously achieve the effect of ensuring stability and drainage of the construction structure.

[0158] FIG. 19 is a drawing showing the method of constructing vegetation revetment blocks according to the present invention.

[0159] Referring to FIG. 19, the method for constructing vegetation revetment blocks includes a block installation step (S110), a soil filling step (S120), and a plant planting step (S130).

[0160] The block installation step (S110) is a process of installing the vegetation revetment block (1) of FIG. 20 at a desired location. In this step, the foundation block (100) is placed on the ground, and the connection with an adjacent block is made using the block connecting part (300). Through this, a stable revetment structure is formed, and a foundation is secured for the work of subsequent steps.

[0161] Here, the vegetation revetment block (1) is identical to the vegetation revetment block (10, 20, 30) of FIG. 1, so the description is omitted to avoid duplication of explanation.

[0162] The soil filling step (S120) is a process of filling the soil filling space (200) of the vegetation revetment block (1) with soil. The soil filling step (S120) fills the soil so that it is evenly distributed, thereby helping plant roots take root and preventing soil erosion. In addition, it is connected to the drainage channel (400) to ensure smooth moisture management.

[0163] The plant planting step (S130) is a process of planting plants (P) in a vegetation revetment block (1) filled with soil. The plant planting step (S130) can adjust the planting location and density by considering the type and growth characteristics of the plants, and provides an ecological restoration effect after construction.

[0164] A method for constructing a vegetation revetment block according to one embodiment of the present invention, having the configuration described above, secures structural stability and enables the smooth growth of plants by sequentially performing a block installation step (S110), a soil filling step (S120), and a plant planting step (S130), thereby simultaneously achieving ecological restoration of the revetment and landscape improvement effects.

[0166] The embodiments described above are for illustrative purposes only, and those skilled in the art will understand that the embodiments described above can be easily modified into other specific forms without altering the technical concept or essential features of the embodiments described above. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single unit may be implemented in a distributed manner, and components described as distributed may likewise be implemented in a combined form.

[0168] The scope of protection sought through this specification is defined by the claims set forth below rather than by the detailed description above, and should be interpreted to include all modifications or variations derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and the concept of equivalents. Explanation of the symbols

[0170] 10, 20, 30: Vegetation revetment block 100: Foundation block 200: Soil filling space 300: Block connection 400: Drainage channel 500: Strainer 600: Lighting 700: Solar panel 800: Support block 900: Automatic cover

Claims

Claim 1 Foundation block; soil filling space for accommodating soil for plant growth; block connecting parts installed on one side and the other side of the foundation block so that other foundation blocks can be installed in the left and right directions; and a drainage channel formed inside or at the bottom of the base block to discharge moisture flowing into the soil filling space; and further include two automatic cover parts installed on each side of the upper opening of the soil filling space and opening and closing the soil filling space; wherein the automatic cover parts include: two sliding rails installed horizontally along the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; two sliders connected to the sliding rails and slidingly moving; a first cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upward, with one side and the other side connected and installed so as to be rotatable at the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a second cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upward identically to the first cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported on the two sliders; a third cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upward identically to the second cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported on the two sliders; and a third cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upward identically to the third cover frame Vegetation revetment block comprising: a fourth cover frame, wherein one side and the other side are respectively installed and supported on the two sliders; a first cover installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and one side of the upper opening of the soil filling space; and three second covers installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and the second cover frame, between the second cover frame and the third cover frame, and between the third cover frame and the fourth cover frame. Claim 2 A vegetation revetment block according to claim 1, wherein the block connecting portion comprises: at least one guide rail formed extending in an up-and-down vertical direction and installed along one side of the base block; and at least one rail groove formed extending in an up-and-down direction along the other side of the base block so as to be engaged with the guide rail of another base block. Claim 3 A vegetation revetment block according to paragraph 2, further comprising a strainer installed on the bottom surface of the soil filling space to prevent soil from being lost to the drainage channel. Claim 4 delete Claim 5 A vegetation revetment block according to claim 1, wherein the first cover frame, the second cover frame, the third cover frame, and the fourth cover frame rotate while stacked on top of each other and are seated on a seating ledge formed along the upper side of one side of the soil filling space to open the soil filling space, and each moves away from each other while standing upright to deploy both the first cover and the second cover to block the soil filling space. Claim 6 In claim 5, the automatic cover part further comprises: a curved moving groove formed to extend roundly along one front and rear end of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a curved guiding block that supports each of the two sides of the first cover frame and induces the curved movement of the first cover frame while moving along the curved moving groove; and a magnetic fastening part installed at the front end of the curved moving groove and forming opposite polarity with the curved guiding block to fasten the curved guiding block at the front end of the curved moving groove; a vegetation revetment block. Claim 7 delete Claim 8 Foundation block; a soil filling space for accommodating soil for plant growth; block connecting parts installed on one side and the other side of the foundation block to allow other foundation blocks to be installed in the left and right directions; a drainage channel formed inside or at the bottom of the foundation block to discharge moisture flowing into the soil filling space; lighting installed along the foundation block to emit light and irradiate light; and a solar panel installed on the front of the above-mentioned foundation block to produce electricity to be supplied to the lighting; and further including two automatic cover parts installed on each side of the upper opening of the soil filling space and opening and closing the soil filling space; wherein the automatic cover parts include: two sliding rails installed horizontally along the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; two sliders connected to the sliding rails and slidingly moving; a first cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards, with one side and the other side connected and installed so as to be rotatable at the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a second cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards identical to the first cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported on the two sliders; a third cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards identical to the second cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported on the two sliders; and a third cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards identical to the third cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported on the Vegetation revetment block comprising: a fourth cover frame installed and supported on each of two sliders; a first cover installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and one side of the upper opening of the soil filling space; and three second covers installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and the second cover frame, between the second cover frame and the third cover frame, and between the third cover frame and the fourth cover frame. Claim 9 In claim 8, the above-mentioned block connecting portion comprises: at least one guide rail formed extending in an up-and-down vertical direction and installed along one side of the base block; and at least one rail groove formed extending in an up-and-down direction along the other side of the base block so as to be engaged with the guide rail of another base block, the vegetation revetment block. Claim 10 A vegetation revetment block according to claim 9, further comprising a strainer installed on the bottom surface of the soil-filled space to prevent soil from being lost to the drainage channel. Claim 11 delete Claim 12 In claim 8, the first cover frame, the second cover frame, the third cover frame, and the fourth cover frame rotate while stacked on top of each other to be seated on a seating ledge formed along the upper side of one side of the soil filling space to open the soil filling space, and each moves away from each other while standing upright to deploy both the first cover and the second cover to block the soil filling space, a vegetation revetment block. Claim 13 In claim 12, the above automatic cover part further comprises: a curved moving groove formed to extend roundly along one front and rear end of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a curved guiding block that supports both sides of the first cover frame and induces the curved movement of the first cover frame while moving along the curved moving groove; and a magnetic fastening part installed at the front end of the curved moving groove and forming opposite polarity with the curved guiding block to fasten the curved guiding block at the front end of the curved moving groove; a vegetation revetment block. Claim 14 delete Claim 15 Foundation block; a soil filling space for accommodating soil for plant growth; block connecting parts installed on one side and the other side of the foundation block to allow other foundation blocks to be installed in the left and right directions; a drainage channel formed inside or at the bottom of the foundation block to discharge moisture flowing into the soil filling space; Support blocks formed by stacking multiple units in the left-right and up-down directions to form a wall for supporting the foundation blocks; and further including two automatic cover units installed on each side of the upper opening of the soil filling space and opening and closing the soil filling space; wherein the automatic cover units include: two sliding rails installed horizontally along the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; two sliders connected to the sliding rails and slidingly moving; a first cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards, with one side and the other side connected and installed so as to be rotatable at the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a second cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards identical to the first cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; a third cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards identical to the second cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders; and a third cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards identical to the third cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported by the two sliders. Vegetation revetment block comprising: a fourth cover frame, one side and the other side respectively installed and supported on the two sliders; a first cover installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and one side of the upper opening of the soil filling space; and three second covers installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and the second cover frame, between the second cover frame and the third cover frame, and between the third cover frame and the fourth cover frame. Claim 16 In claim 15, the support block comprises: a block body; a drainage groove formed along the front of the block body to allow water discharged from the base block to flow; a first fastening projection formed on one side of the block body; a first fastening groove formed on the other side of the block body; a second fastening projection formed on the lower side of the block body; and a second fastening groove formed on the upper side of the block body. Claim 17 A vegetation revetment block according to claim 16, further comprising a strainer installed on the bottom surface of the soil filling space to prevent soil from being lost into the drainage channel. Claim 18 delete Claim 19 In claim 15, the first cover frame, the second cover frame, the third cover frame, and the fourth cover frame rotate while stacked on top of each other to be seated on a seating ledge formed along the upper side of one side of the soil filling space to open the soil filling space, and each moves away from each other while standing upright to deploy both the first cover and the second cover to block the soil filling space, a vegetation revetment block. Claim 20 In claim 19, the above automatic cover part further comprises: a curved moving groove formed to extend roundly along one front and rear end of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a curved guiding block that supports each of the two sides of the first cover frame and induces the curved movement of the first cover frame while moving along the curved moving groove; and a magnetic fastening part installed at the front end of the curved moving groove and forming opposite polarity with the curved guiding block to fasten the curved guiding block at the front end of the curved moving groove; a vegetation revetment block. Claim 21 delete Claim 22 The method comprises: a block installation step for installing vegetation revetment blocks; a soil filling step for filling the vegetation revetment blocks with soil for plant growth; and a planting step for planting plants in the vegetation revetment blocks; wherein the vegetation revetment blocks comprise: a foundation block; a soil filling space for accommodating soil for plant growth; and block connecting parts installed on one side and the other side of the foundation block so that other foundation blocks can be installed in the left and right directions. and a drainage channel formed inside or at the bottom of the foundation block to discharge moisture flowing into the soil filling space; wherein the vegetation revetment block further includes two automatic cover parts that open and close the soil filling space, each installed on both sides of the upper opening of the soil filling space; wherein the automatic cover parts include: two sliding rails installed horizontally along the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; two sliders connected to the sliding rails and slidingly moving; a first cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards, with one side and the other side connected and installed so as to be rotatable at the front and rear ends of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a second cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards identical to the first cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported on the two sliders; a third cover frame formed in a rounded arch shape upwards identical to the second cover frame, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported on the two sliders; and the third cover frame and A fourth cover frame formed in the same upwardly rounded arch shape, with one side and the other side respectively installed and supported on the two sliders; a first cover installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and one side of the upper opening of the soil filling space; and three second covers installed to cover the space between the first cover frame and the second cover frame, between the second cover frame and the third cover frame, and between the third cover frame and the fourth cover frame.A method for constructing vegetation revetment blocks, including Claim 23 delete Claim 24 delete Claim 25 A method for constructing a vegetation revetment block according to claim 22, wherein the first cover frame, the second cover frame, the third cover frame, and the fourth cover frame rotate while overlapping each other and are seated on a seating ledge formed along the upper side of one side of the soil filling space to open the soil filling space, and each moves away from each other while standing upright, thereby unfolding both the first cover and the second cover to block the soil filling space. Claim 26 In claim 25, the automatic cover part further comprises: a curved moving groove formed to extend roundly along one front and rear end of the upper opening of the soil filling space; a curved guiding block that supports each of the two sides of the first cover frame and induces the curved movement of the first cover frame while moving along the curved moving groove; and a magnetic fastening part installed at the front end of the curved moving groove and forming opposite polarity with the curved guiding block to fasten the curved guiding block at the front end of the curved moving groove; a method for constructing a vegetation revetment block. Claim 27 delete

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