Seat belt height adjuster

KR103024386B1Active Publication Date: 2026-09-29I BUS
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Patent Information

Application Number
KR1020240182764
Authority / Receiving Office
KR · KR
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-10

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a seat belt height adjustment device, and more specifically, to a height adjustment device configured to adjust the height of a seat belt, comprising a guide cap body having a guide hole formed in a front panel, a guide seat member having a guide slit hole formed therein and disposed on the inner surface of the front panel while closing the guide hole, a control rail body disposed inside the guide cap body, and a guide ring unit fastened to the control rail body. By providing a height adjustment device on a vehicle seat and adjusting the height of the guide ring to which the seat belt is connected, the height of the seat belt and guide ring can be adjusted to suit the physique of the occupant, and in particular, even children who are relatively shorter than adults can wear the seat belt without a separate child seat.
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Description

Technology Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a seat belt height adjustment device, and more specifically, to a seat belt height adjustment device provided in a vehicle seat to adjust the height of a guide ring to which the seat belt is connected, thereby allowing the height of the seat belt and guide ring to be adjusted to suit the physique of the occupant, and in particular, to a seat belt height adjustment device that allows a child who is relatively shorter than an adult to wear the seat belt without a separate child seat. Background Technology

[0003] Generally, seat belts are installed in vehicle seats to ensure the safety of the occupants. One end of the seat belt is fixed to the body and the other end is connected to a retractor, while the middle section is inserted into an anchor fixed to the body. The seat belt is also equipped with a fastening device that engages with a buckle installed on the seat.

[0004] In other words, while the seat belt is pulled by the retractor, it remains fixed to the body around the anchor.

[0005] However, although conventional seat belts are shipped from car manufacturers with fixed lengths and heights, people with relatively large or very small physiques find it uncomfortable to wear them because body types vary.

[0006] In addition, for children, the high height of the seatbelt creates the persistent inconvenience of having to provide a separate dedicated seat.

[0007] The aforementioned invention refers to background technology in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and does not refer to prior art. Prior art literature

[0009] Registered Patent No. 2260808 The problem to be solved

[0010] The present invention has been devised to solve the aforementioned conventional problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a seat belt height adjustment device that allows the height of the guide ring to which the seat belt is connected to be adjusted by providing a height adjustment device on the seat of a vehicle, thereby enabling the height of the seat belt and guide ring to be adjusted to suit the physique of the occupant, and in particular, enables children who are relatively shorter than adults to wear the seat belt without a separate child seat. means of solving the problem

[0012] The present invention is a height adjustment device configured to adjust the height of a seat belt, characterized by comprising: a guide cap body having a guide hole formed in a front panel; a guide seat member having a guide slit hole formed therein, disposed on the inner surface of the front panel while closing the guide hole; a control rail body disposed inside the guide cap body; and a guide ring unit fastened to the control rail body.

[0013] In addition, the control rail body is characterized by comprising a guide control panel, a pair of locking angle rails formed on the guide control panel, and locking support holes formed on the guide control panel.

[0014] In addition, the guide cap body is characterized by having additional support bars provided to secure the guide sheet member.

[0015] In addition, the guide cap body is further provided with a detachable support member to support the control rail body, and the detachable support member is characterized by comprising a fastening part consisting of a pair of fastening caps formed on the inner surface of the front panel of the guide cap body, and a fastening bracket detachably fastened to the fastening part.

[0016] In addition, the guide cap body is further provided with a drive support guide means to transport and support the guide ring unit, and the drive support guide means comprises: a fixed bracket member connected and fixed to the inner surface of the guide protection tube of the guide cap body; a transport support cylinder having one end connected and fixed to the fixed bracket member attached to the guide protection tube; a transport bracket member connected and fixed to the transport axis of the transport support cylinder attached to the fixed bracket member and transported by the drive of the transport support cylinder; an elastic cushioning support member connected and fixed to the transport bracket member attached to the transport support cylinder; and a connection guide member connected and fixed to the elastic cushioning support member attached to the transport bracket member. The elastic cushioning support member comprises a cushioning support coil spring having one end connected and fixed to the transport bracket member attached to the transport support cylinder; a cushioning bracket connected and fixed to the other end of the cushioning support coil spring attached to the transport bracket member; and the connection guide member comprises It is characterized by comprising a guide shaft, one end of which is connected and fixed to the buffer bracket connected to the buffer support coil spring, and a support structural member, the other end of which is connected to the buffer bracket, with the rear surface connected and fixed and the front surface connected and fixed to the guide ring unit. Effects of the invention

[0018] The present invention provides a height adjustment device for a seat of a vehicle, thereby allowing the height of the guide ring to which the seat belt is connected to be adjusted, so that the height of the seat belt and the guide ring can be adjusted to suit the physique of the occupant, and in particular, even children who are relatively shorter than adults can wear the seat belt without a separate child seat. Brief explanation of the drawing

[0020] FIG. 1 is a perspective photograph showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a bottom view photograph showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a rear view photograph showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a partially exploded photograph showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is an exploded view showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a drawing showing a guide ring unit of a safety belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 9 is a drawing showing a driving support guide means of a safety belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is an operational state diagram showing the driving support guide means of the safety belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. Specific details for implementing the invention

[0021] The description of the present invention is merely an example for structural or functional explanation, and therefore the scope of the present invention should not be interpreted as being limited by the examples described in the text. That is, since the examples may be modified in various ways and may take various forms, the scope of the present invention should be understood to include equivalents capable of realizing the technical concept.

[0022] Meanwhile, the meaning of the terms described in this invention should be understood as follows.

[0023] Terms such as "first," "second," etc., are intended to distinguish one component from another, and the scope of rights shall not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be named the second component, and similarly, the second component may be named the first component.

[0024] When it is stated that one component is "connected" to another component, it should be understood that while it may be directly connected to that other component, there may also be other components in between. Conversely, when it is stated that one component is "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between. Meanwhile, other expressions describing the relationships between components, such as "between" and "exactly between," or "adjacent to" and "directly adjacent to," should be interpreted in the same way.

[0025] A singular expression should be understood to include a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as "include" or "have" are intended to specify the existence of the implemented features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof, and should be understood not to preclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0026] In each step, identifiers (e.g., a, b, c, etc.) are used for convenience of explanation and do not describe the order of the steps; the steps may occur differently from the specified order unless a specific order is clearly indicated in the context. That is, the steps may occur in the same order as specified, may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in the reverse order.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with the context of the relevant technology and should not be interpreted as having an ideal or overly formal meaning unless explicitly defined in this invention.

[0029] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a bottom view showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a rear view showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a partially exploded view showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is an exploded view showing a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a drawing showing a guide ring unit of a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 9 is a drawing showing a driving support guide means of a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is an operating state diagram showing a driving support guide means of a seat belt height adjustment device according to the present invention.

[0031] As illustrated in the drawing, the present invention is a height adjustment device (10) (hereinafter referred to as a height adjustment device for convenience of explanation) which is a height adjustment device (10) configured to adjust the height of a safety belt. Accordingly, such a height adjustment device (10) is composed of a guide cap body (20), a guide seat member (30), a control rail body (40), and a guide ring unit (50).

[0033] The above guide cap body (20) is composed of a front panel (21) and a guide frame member (22) that is integrally formed or attached and fixed to the back surface of the front panel (21).

[0034] A guide hole (211) is formed in the front panel (21) to communicate with the guide frame member (22).

[0035] The above guide cap body (20) is formed from a synthetic resin material, and it is also possible to form it from a metal material.

[0037] The guide sheet member (30) is placed on the inner surface of the front panel (21) while closing the guide hole (211), and a guide slit hole (31) is formed.

[0038] The above guide sheet member (30) is formed from a synthetic fiber material or an elastic synthetic resin material.

[0039] The guide sheet member (30) may be attached to the back surface of the front panel (21) or fixed by screw fastening, and it is also possible to fix the connecting bracket (72) by pressing the support bar (60).

[0040] The above guide sheet member (30) prevents foreign substances from entering the inside of the guide cap body (20) and prevents the inside from being visible, thereby improving the aesthetics.

[0042] The above control rail body (40) is placed inside the guide frame member (22) of the above guide cap body (20).

[0043] The above control rail body (40) is composed of a guide control panel (41), a pair of hanging angle rails (42) formed integrally on both sides of the guide control panel (41), and hanging support holes (43) formed in the guide control panel (41).

[0044] The above-mentioned catch support holes (43) are formed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the guide control panel (41) as shown in the drawing.

[0045] The above control rail body (40) is formed from a metal material, and it is also possible to form it from a synthetic resin material.

[0046] The above control rail body (40) can also be fixed by screwing or attaching it to the back surface of the front panel (21) of the above guide cap body (20).

[0048] The above guide ring unit (50) is connected to the control rail body (40).

[0049] The guide ring unit (50) comprises a support head (51) having a guide ring formed thereon, a guide neck portion (52) formed on the back surface of the support head (51) and partially penetrating the guide hole (211) and the guide slit hole (31) of the guide seat member (30) and positioned between the catch angle rails (42), a guide panel (53) formed integrally at the end of the guide neck portion (52) or fixed by screw fastening, which is guided along the catch angle rails (42) and catches, and a fastening portion (54) formed on the bottom surface of the guide panel (53) and fitted into one of the catch support holes (43).

[0050] The above-mentioned fastening part (54) is made of an elastic synthetic resin material formed on the bottom surface of the guide panel and is formed as a semicircular protrusion so that when the guide ring unit (50) moves, it can be fitted into the locking support hole (43) by moving due to elasticity, or it is also possible to form it of a synthetic resin material or a metal material and form it as a semicircular protrusion so that when the guide ring unit (50) moves, it slides and is fitted into the locking support hole (43).

[0051] In addition, the above-mentioned fastening part (54) may form an operating hole in the guide panel (53) and provide a conventional elastic lever structure that is operated from the outside inside the guide neck part, so that the stopper is inserted into or withdrawn from the operating hole by operating the elastic lever, thereby allowing the stopper to be inserted into or separated from the locking support hole (43).

[0052] At this time, it is also possible for the guide ring unit (50) to be fixed while being moved and supported by the drive support guide means (80) described later, without forming the fastening part (54).

[0054] In the guide cap body (20), support bars (60) are further provided to fix the guide sheet member (30).

[0055] The support bar (60) is made of metal or synthetic resin and is fixed by screwing it onto the back surface of the front panel (21) while covering a part of the guide sheet member (30), or the fixing bracket (72) that is fastened to the fixing guide pin (73) presses the support bar (60) to fix it, thereby improving the fixing and supporting power of the guide sheet member (30).

[0057] The above guide cap body (20) is further provided with a detachable support part (70) to support the above control rail body (40).

[0058] The above detachable support member (70) is composed of a pair of fastening caps (711) that are integrally formed or attached and fixed to the inner surface of the front panel (21) of the guide cap body (20), and a fastening bracket (72) that is detachably fastened to the fastening member (71).

[0059] The above-mentioned fastening portion (71) is formed on the front panel (21) while maintaining a certain spacing as shown in the drawing.

[0060] The above-mentioned connecting bracket (72) is formed in a "U" shape and supports the above-mentioned control rail body (40) while connecting and fitting a pair of the above-mentioned connecting caps (711) to secure them.

[0061] The above-mentioned fastening brackets (72) prevent the control rail body (40) from moving or separating from the guide cap body (20), and improve the fixing and supporting forces.

[0063] The above guide cap body (20) is further provided with a driving support guide means (80) to transport and support the above guide ring unit (50).

[0064] The above drive support guide means (80) comprises a fixed bracket member (81) that is fixed by screwing it to the inner surface of the guide protection tube of the guide cap body (20), a transfer support cylinder (82) that has one end screwed to the fixed bracket member (81) that is fixed to the guide protection tube, a transfer bracket member (83) that is fixed by screwing it to the transfer axis of the transfer support cylinder (82) that is fixed to the fixed bracket member (81) and is transferred by the drive of the transfer support cylinder (82), an elastic cushioning support member (84) that is connected and fixed to the transfer bracket member (83) that is connected to the transfer support cylinder (82), and a connection guide member (85) that is connected and fixed to the elastic cushioning support member (84) that is connected to the transfer bracket member (83), and the elastic cushioning support member (84) is the one connected to the transfer support cylinder (82). A cushioning support coil spring (841) with one end screw-fastened and fixed to a transfer bracket member (83), a cushioning bracket (842) with the other end screw-fastened and fixed to the transfer bracket member (83), and the connecting guide member (85) is composed of a guide shaft (851) with one end screw-fastened and fixed to the cushioning bracket (842) which is connected to the cushioning support coil spring (841), and a support structure member (852) with the back side connected and fixed by screw-fastening to the other end of the guide shaft (851) connected to the cushioning bracket (842), and the front side screw-fastened and fixed to the guide ring unit (50).

[0065] The above support structure member (852) is formed as a bar structure and is fixed by being screw-fastened or attached to the guide neck portion of the guide ring unit (50).

[0066] At this time, the guide ring unit (50) is supported by the elasticity of the buffer support coil spring (841), thereby cushioning the transmission of impact.

[0067] In addition, by moving the guide ring unit (50) by driving the transfer cylinder, the position where the safety belt is fastened can be easily adjusted.

[0069] It is preferable to further form inner bearing grooves in the guide hole (211) and to rotatably insert ball bearings into the bearing grooves while also arranging a portion of them to protrude outward, thereby guiding the guide neck portion of the guide ring unit (50) moving along the guide hole (211) so that the ball bearings guide the guide neck portion of the guide ring unit (50) and prevent the guide neck portion from getting caught or rubbing against the inner surface of the guide hole (211).

[0071] It is preferable to further fix a vibrator, which is a vibrator, to the outer surface of the control rail body (40) by screwing it in, so that the guide panel of the guide ring unit (50) is prevented from getting caught on the inner surface and the inner surface of the catch angle rail (42) formed on the control rail body (40) during the movement process inside the control rail body (40).

[0073] It is preferable to further attach and fix an elastic cushioning support panel made of a synthetic resin material having elasticity to the inner surface that contacts the control rail body (40) to the above-mentioned fastening bracket (72), thereby supporting the control rail body (40) by the elasticity of the elastic cushioning support panel, preventing friction, and cushioning the impact transmitted from the outside.

[0075] Although the present invention has been described in detail so far, it should be made clear that the embodiments mentioned in the process are merely illustrative and not limiting, and that modifications to components that can be equivalently substituted within the scope of the technical spirit or field of the present invention provided by the following claims shall be considered to be within the scope of the present invention. Explanation of the symbols

[0077] 10: Height adjustment device 20 : Guide cap main body 21 : Front panel 211 : Information Hall 22 : Guide frame member 30 : Absence of guide sheet 31 : Guide slit hole 40 : Control rail body 41 : Guide control panel 42 : Hanging angle rail 43 : Locking support hole 50 : Guide ring unit 51 : Support head 52 : Guide neck 53 : Guide Panel 54 : Fastening part 60 : Jijiba 70 : Detachable support 71 : Fastening part 711 : Fastening cap 72 : Fastening bracket 73 : Fastening guide pin 80 : Driving support guide means 81 : Fixed bracket member 82 : Transfer support cylinder 83 : Transfer bracket member 84 : Elastic cushioning support 841 : Buffer support coil spring 842 : Buffer bracket 85 : Connection Guide 851 : Guide shaft 852 : Support structure member

Claims

Claim 1 A height adjustment device configured to adjust the height of a seat belt, comprising: a guide cap body having a guide hole formed in a front panel; a guide seat member disposed on the inner surface of the front panel while closing the guide hole and having a guide slit hole formed therein; and a control rail body disposed inside the guide cap body. In a safety belt height adjustment device comprising a guide ring unit connected to the control rail body, the guide cap body further comprises a drive support guide means for moving and supporting the guide ring unit, wherein the drive support guide means comprises a fixed bracket member connected and fixed to the inner surface of the guide protection tube of the guide cap body, a transfer support cylinder having one end connected and fixed to the fixed bracket member connected to the guide protection tube, a transfer bracket member connected and fixed to the transfer axis of the transfer support cylinder connected to the fixed bracket member and moved by the drive of the transfer support cylinder, an elastic cushioning support member connected and fixed to the transfer bracket member connected to the transfer support cylinder, and a connection guide member connected and fixed to the elastic cushioning support member connected to the transfer bracket member, wherein the elastic cushioning support member comprises a cushioning support coil spring having one end connected and fixed to the transfer bracket member connected to the transfer support cylinder, and the A safety belt height adjustment device characterized by comprising: a buffer bracket connected to and fixed to the other end of a buffer support coil spring; a connecting guide member comprising a guide shaft having one end connected to and fixed to the buffer bracket connected to the buffer support coil spring; and a support structure member having its rear surface connected to and fixed to the other end of the guide shaft connected to the buffer bracket, and its front surface connected to and fixed to the guide ring unit. Claim 2 A safety belt height adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the control rail body comprises a guide control panel, a pair of locking angle rails formed on the guide control panel, and locking support holes formed on the guide control panel. Claim 3 A safety belt height adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide cap body further comprises support bars for fixing the guide seat member. Claim 4 A safety belt height adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the guide cap body further comprises a detachable support member to support the control rail body, and the detachable support member comprises a fastening part consisting of a pair of fastening caps formed on the inner surface of the front panel of the guide cap body, and a fastening bracket detachably fastened to the fastening part. Claim 5 delete

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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