Apparatus for lyocell cigarette filter

KR103024998B1Active Publication Date: 2026-09-29TAEYUNG IND CORP
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
KR1020230096766
Authority / Receiving Office
KR · KR
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-25
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-25

Smart Images

  • Figure 112023081962308-PAT00001_ABST
    Figure 112023081962308-PAT00001_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To improve productivity and ease of production, the present invention provides a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus comprising: a supply unit in which a flat lyocell tow made of wound lyocell material is drawn out and supplied; a heating unit disposed on one side of the supply unit and equipped with a heating device that heats the drawn-out and conveyed lyocell tow to a preset temperature range for unwinding treatment; a conveying unit comprising a plurality of conveying rollers disposed in the conveying direction of the heated lyocell tow to guide conveying for cooling; a guide roller unit guiding the conveying position so that the lyocell tow is aligned and conveyed in an unfolded state; and a molding unit forming a creased curve along the longitudinal direction of the lyocell tow and compression molding.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technology Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device, and more specifically, to a device with improved productivity and ease of production. This relates to a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device. Background Technology

[0002] Generally, tobacco involves wrapping tobacco leaves or other materials in cigarette paper and inhaling the tobacco smoke produced by burning the cigarette paper and the tobacco. A filter is provided in the mouthpiece to filter out harmful components of the smoke and improve the flavor of the smoke.

[0003] Currently, most commercially available filters are manufactured based on cellulose acetate fibers, and these cellulose acetate-based filters are microplastics produced by reacting cellulose extracted from plants, such as wood and cottonseed, with an acetic acid solution. At this time, the cellulose acetate filters require a decomposition period of at least three years depending on environmental conditions. Consequently, toxic substances adsorbed within the discarded filters or within the filters are difficult to decompose by microorganisms, causing various environmental problems.

[0004] Accordingly, various biodegradable fibers are being developed to replace cellulose acetate fibers, but they have not yet reached commercialization because it is difficult to maintain filtration performance against harmful components of smoke and flavor when manufactured into filters.

[0005] Conventionally, research has been conducted on various eco-friendly and biodegradable cigarette filters to replace the aforementioned cellulose acetate. In particular, the production of cigarette filters using lyocell, a synthetic fiber derived from the natural resource cellulose, is being actively pursued.

[0006] However, since the aforementioned lyocell fibers are formed in the form of non-woven fabric, the quality of the filter may deteriorate and an imbalance in suction power may occur. Furthermore, due to the characteristics of the lyocell fiber structure, it is difficult to manufacture them into a circular shape, resulting in lower productivity compared to conventional cellulose acetate filters. Additionally, the lyocell fibers absorb moisture, such as saliva and humidity generated during smoking, causing the shape of the lyocell cigarette filter to deform over time, which may lead to a decline in product quality.

[0007] Therefore, considering these issues, there is an urgent need for research to improve the productivity and flexibility of lyocell cigarette filters used as a substitute for the aforementioned cellulose acetate filters. Prior art literature

[0008] Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1455006 The problem to be solved

[0009] To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention improves productivity and ease of manufacturing. The problem is to provide a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device. means of solving the problem

[0010] To solve the above problem, the present invention comprises: a supply unit in which a flat lyocell tow made of wound lyocell material is drawn out and supplied; a heating unit disposed on one side of the supply unit and equipped with a heating device that heats the drawn-out and conveyed lyocell tow to a preset temperature range for unwinding treatment; a conveying unit comprising a plurality of conveying rollers disposed in the conveying direction of the heated lyocell tow to guide conveying for cooling; a guide roller unit that guides a conveying position so that the lyocell tow is aligned and conveyed in an unfolded state; and an air heating unit disposed between the conveying unit and the guide rollers, comprising a bending jet that disperses compressed air onto the lyocell tow to align it in a widely spread state, and a heater chamber that blows and supplies heated air heated to a temperature below the preset temperature range onto the unfolded lyocell tow. and to form a wrinkled curve along the longitudinal direction of the lyocell tow and to press-form it, the molding unit comprises a pleating part provided in a conical shape with pleating irregularities formed along the circumferential direction, a pleating pressure part that guides the lyocell tow to pass in close contact with the pleating irregularities, and a compression guide part provided on the front side of the pleating part and having a conical through hole formed therein for dense compression of the lyocell tow, wherein the pleating irregularities are formed by continuously arranging grooves and protrusions along the circumferential direction of the pleating part, and the pleating pressure part comprises a circular ring body part and a plurality of molding pins fixed by penetrating the ring body part in the radial direction to press the lyocell tow against the groove part, and the heating unit is provided on one side of the supply unit and includes a guide roller that guides the transfer position so that the lyocell tow is transferred to the transfer roller, and the transfer roller and the guide roller and the A lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device characterized by including a heating device spaced apart to indirectly heat the lyocell tow along a tangential line connecting the contact points of the lyocell tow. Provides

[0011] delete

[0012] delete

[0013] delete

[0014] In addition, the lyocell tow is conveyed by the guide roller at a speed in the range of 100 to 250 RPM, and the heating device is controlled to a temperature in the range of 200 to 300℃, while the lyocell tow is preferably heated to 150 to 170℃. Effects of the invention

[0015] Through the above-mentioned means of solution, the present invention provides the following effects.

[0016] First, as the above lyocell tow is manufactured by heating, the bonding of the fiber structure is weakened and loosened, thereby preventing deformation over time and improving the manufacturing stability of the lyocell cigarette filter.

[0017] Second, the lyocell tow, which is pressed tightly against the groove of the pleating portion to form a wrinkled curve, is densely compressed inside the lyocell cigarette filter, thereby significantly improving the effect of filtering harmful tobacco substances such as tar.

[0018] Third, the heating plate is provided between the heating device, which is controlled to a temperature in the range of 200 to 300°C, and the lyocell tow, so that the lyocell tow is heat-treated to increase its temperature to 150 to 170°C without direct contact with a heating wire, etc., thereby minimizing damage to the lyocell tow and improving productivity. Brief explanation of the drawing

[0019] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view showing a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a heating unit in a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a side view showing a molding section in a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a front view showing a molding section in a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specific details for implementing the invention

[0020] Hereinafter, a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. Here, it is preferable to understand the lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus as a manufacturing apparatus for producing a cigarette filter using lyocell tow made of lyocell material. In this case, the lyocell tow made of lyocell material is the same material as lyocell tow and is described and illustrated using the same reference numerals.

[0021] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view showing a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device (100) according to an embodiment of the present invention preferably includes a supply unit (10), a heating unit (20), a conveying unit (30), a guide roller unit (50), and a molding unit (60). In addition, the lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device (100) may be equipped with an air heating unit (40). At this time, the lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device (100) may be spaced apart from each other in correspondence with the conveying direction of the lyocell tow (1) for manufacturing the cigarette filter.

[0023] Here, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the supply unit (10) is preferably configured to supply the lyocell tow (1) on a surface made of lyocell material, and to withdraw and transport it at a preset withdrawal speed. At this time, the lyocell tow (1) may be configured to be wound onto a winding roll (10a) and stored. Additionally, the lyocell tow (1) may be arranged in a zigzag shape with spacing between them by a plurality of supply rollers (10b), and may be configured to guide the lyocell tow (1) supplied from the winding roll (10a).

[0024] Meanwhile, the heating unit (20) according to one embodiment of the present invention preferably includes a heating device (21) and a guide roller (22). At this time, the heating unit (20) is preferably positioned on one side of the supply unit (10), and is equipped with a heating device (21) that is heated to a preset temperature range to transfer heat for unwinding the lyocell tow (1) being drawn out and transported.

[0025] In addition, it is preferable to understand the above loosening treatment as a process of modifying the flexibility of the lyocell tow (1) through heating to prevent the phenomenon in which the lyocell tow (1) swells up due to weakening of the bonds between the lyocell fibers caused by liquids such as saliva, moisture, and heat.

[0026] At this time, it is preferable that the heating device (21) be configured to receive lyocell tow (1) from the supply unit (10) by means of the guide roller (22). That is, the guide roller (22) is configured between the supply unit (10) and the heating device (21), and it is preferable that the guide roller (22) be positioned at the top of the heating device (21) so that the lyocell tow (1) receives heat from the heating device (21).

[0027] Additionally, it is preferable that the guide roller (22) is provided to guide the transfer position so that the lyocell tow (1) is transferred to the transfer unit (30). At this time, it is preferable that the lyocell tow (1) is transferred by the guide roller (21) at a speed in the range of 100 to 250 RPM. Here, it is preferable that a first motor (not shown), which is a separate rotational means, is connected to the guide roller (21) to control the transfer speed of the lyocell tow (1) so that the rotational speed is controlled.

[0028] Additionally, it is preferable that the upper part of the heating device (21) be equipped with a heating plate that heats the surface to indirectly transfer heat to the lyocell tow (1). At this time, the lower part of the heating plate may include a cover connected to a power supply unit, which is provided to insulate the heating device (21). At this time, the power supply unit may include a control unit equipped with a temperature sensor, etc., and the temperature of the heating plate may be controlled by the control unit.

[0029] In addition, the heating device (21) is provided in the form of a plate heater with a heating wire and a heating coil built in, and can indirectly heat the lyocell tow (1) by transferring heat to the heating plate through convective heat via a fluid. In some cases, a heating device such as a hot air blower is provided so that heated air is blown and the lyocell tow (1) can be indirectly heated.

[0030] In addition, the heating device (21) may be equipped with a plate heater that applies radiant heat emitting heat in the form of electromagnetic waves, so that the lyocell tow (1) absorbs the waves and receives heat to be indirectly heated.

[0031] Here, it is preferable to understand the "indirect heating" as a process in which the heating plate is provided so that there is no direct contact between the lyocell tow (1) and a heat treatment device, such as a heating wire embedded in the heating device (21), and heat is transferred by the radiant heat or convective heat of the heating device (21) to heat treat the lyocell tow (1).

[0032] In detail, the heating device (21) is controlled to a temperature in the range of 200 to 300°C, and the lyocell tow is preferably heated to 150 to 170°C.

[0033] Accordingly, the heating plate is provided between the heating device (21), which is controlled to a temperature in the range of 200-300℃, and the lyocell tow (1), so that the lyocell tow (1) is heat-treated to increase its temperature to 150-170℃ without direct contact with a heating wire, etc., thereby minimizing damage to the lyocell tow (1) and improving productivity.

[0034] In addition, as the above lyocell tow (1) is heated during production, the bonding of the fiber structure is weakened, thereby preventing deformation of the lyocell cigarette filter over time and improving production stability.

[0035] And, the temperature of the heating device (21) can be controlled according to the thickness, fiber distribution, and entry speed of the lyocell tow (1).

[0036] Meanwhile, the transfer unit (30) according to one embodiment of the present invention may be provided with a plurality of transfer rollers (31). At this time, it is preferable that the transfer unit (30) be arranged in the transfer direction of the heated lyocell tow (1) to guide the transfer for cooling.

[0037] Here, referring to FIG. 3, it is preferable to understand the tangent line (l) connecting the transfer roller contact point (31a) where the transfer roller (31) contacts the lyocell tow (1) and the guide roller contact point (21a) where the guide roller (22) contacts the lyocell tow (1). At this time, it is preferable that the tangent line (l) be provided at the top of the heating device (21) so that the lyocell tow (1) is heated by the heating plate.

[0038] That is, it is preferable that the guide roller (22) and the transfer roller (31) are positioned above the heating device (21) so that the tangent line (l) is provided at the top of the heating device (21). At this time, the heating device (21) may be positioned above the guide roller (22) and the transfer roller (31) so that the tangent line (l) is provided at the bottom.

[0039] In detail, it is preferable that the tangent line (l) varies according to the transfer position of the lyocell tow (1) and is positioned at the top or bottom, spaced apart from the heating device (21).

[0040] Additionally, it is preferable that the transfer roller (31) be provided at the top so as to contact the upper surface of the lyocell tow (1). In some cases, the transfer roller (31) may be positioned at the bottom so as to contact the lower surface of the lyocell tow (1). Of course, the transfer roller (31) may be provided in multiple stages by being positioned at the upper and lower ends of the tangent line (l) to contact both sides of the lyocell tow (1) and guide the transfer.

[0041] At this time, the lyocell tow (1) may be configured to be transported parallel to the heating device (21) along the tangential line (l), but depending on the position of the transport roller (31), the tangential line (l) may be formed at an angle so that it is transported at an angle from the guide roller (22) toward the heating device (21).

[0042] Accordingly, the lyocell tow (1) at the beginning of the transfer direction in the heating unit (20) does not come into contact with the heating plate along the inclined tangent line (l), and the lyocell tow (1) at the latter part of the transfer direction can be transferred to come into contact with the heating plate. That is, the lyocell tow (1) can be transferred while partially coming into contact with the heating plate.

[0043] Additionally, in some cases, the lyocell tow (1) may be spaced apart along the tangent line (l) so as to be parallel to the heating plate and transported without direct contact, thereby preventing damage to the lyocell tow (1) and improving productivity.

[0044] Here, it is preferable that the transfer unit (30) be equipped with a second motor (not shown) and a third motor (not shown) to control the rotational speed of the transfer roller (31). At this time, it is preferable to understand the second motor and the third motor as rotational means individually connected to each of the transfer rollers (31). In addition, the second motor and the third motor are connected independently of the first motor so that the rotational speed of each of the transfer rollers (31) can be independently controlled.

[0045] Meanwhile, the lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention may further include the air heating unit (40). In this case, it is preferable that the air heating unit (40) be positioned between the conveying unit (30) and the guide roller (50).

[0046] Here, it is preferable that the air heating unit (40) is conveyed through the heater chamber (42) so that the cooled lyocell tow (1) is aligned in an unfolded state, and is provided so that the lyocell tow (1) is reheated by blowing heated air below a preset temperature range of the heating unit (20).

[0047] At this time, the air heating unit (40) preferably includes a bending jet (41) that disperses compressed air onto the lyocell tow (1) to align it in a widely spread state, and a heater chamber (42) that supplies the heated air to the lyocell tow (1). Here, it is preferable that the bending jet (41) be provided before penetrating the heater chamber (42) so that the lyocell tow (1) is aligned.

[0048] Additionally, the air heating unit (40) is preferably equipped with a transfer roller (43) for transferring the lyocell tow (1) that has been transferred through the heater chamber (42). At this time, the transfer roller (43) is preferably positioned on one side of the heater chamber (42) to transfer the lyocell tow (1) to the guide roller unit (50).

[0049] And, the above-mentioned transfer roller (43) is provided with a pair of rollers arranged vertically to maintain the tension of the lyocell tow (1) and transport it, and the lyocell tow (1) passing through the air heating unit (40) can be transported to the guide roller unit (50) by wrapping the upper roller and being placed between the transfer rollers (43).

[0050] Meanwhile, the guide roller section (50) according to one embodiment of the present invention preferably includes a first guide roller (51) and a second guide roller (52). At this time, the guide roller section (50) is preferably configured to guide the transport position so that the lyocell tow (1) is aligned in an unfolded state.

[0051] At this time, the first guide roller (51) may be provided as a flat roller so that the lyocell tow (1) is conveyed in an unfolded state and guide the direction of conveyance of the lyocell tow (1). Alternatively, the first guide roller (51) may be provided in a shape such as a long circular roller so that the lyocell tow (1) is conveyed to the molding part (60).

[0052] Additionally, it is preferable that the second guide roller (52) is positioned between the air heating unit (40) and the first guide roller (51) to guide the transport of the lyocell tow (1) transported from the air heating unit (40) or the transport unit (30).

[0053] Meanwhile, the molding part (60) according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a pleating part (61), a pleating pressure part (63), and a compression guide part (67). At this time, it is preferable that the molding part (60) is configured to form a wrinkled curve along the longitudinal direction of the lyocell tow (1) and to perform compression molding.

[0054] Referring to FIG. 4, it is preferable that the pleating part (61) be positioned on one side of the first guide roller (51) and transported in a manner that wraps around the outer surface of the lyocell tow (1). Additionally, it is preferable that the pleating part (61) be secured to a fixed bracket (61a) so that the pleating part (61) can move forward and backward. At this time, it is preferable that the fixed bracket (61a) be fixed to the lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device (100) and inserted into the inner side of the pleating pressure part (63) so that the pleating part (61) can move.

[0055] In detail, the fixed bracket (61a) may be formed with a step and may include a moving part through which the pleating part (61) moves and a mounting part that is fixed to the lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device (100). At this time, the pleating part (61) is attached to the moving part, and it is preferable that a sliding groove is formed so as to move forward and backward along the transport direction of the lyocell tow (1). Accordingly, the pleating part (61) may be provided with a coupling member corresponding to the sliding groove at its lower end so as to move forward and backward along the sliding groove.

[0056] Here, the pleating portion (61) is preferably provided in a conical shape, with pleating irregularities (62) formed along the circumferential direction. At this time, the pleating irregularities (62) are preferably formed by continuously arranging grooves (62a) and protrusions (62b) along the circumferential direction of the pleating portion (61).

[0057] Additionally, referring to FIG. 5, it is preferable that the pleating pressure part (63) be spaced apart from the pleating part (61) so that the lyocell tow (1) passes in close contact with the pleating irregularities (62). At this time, it is preferable that the pleating pressure part (63) includes a ring body part (64) and a plurality of molding pins (66).

[0058] Here, the ring body (64) is preferably provided in a circular shape and includes a fastening hole (65a) through which the molding pin (66) passes. At this time, it is preferable that the fastening hole (65a) be formed to correspond to the groove (62a) so that the molding pin (66) is in close contact with the groove (62a).

[0059] Additionally, it is preferable that the plurality of molding pins (66) are formed with a molding fixing part (66a) and a molding pressure part (66b). At this time, it is preferable that the molding fixing part (66a) is inserted into the fastening hole (65a) and fixed by a fastening member. Here, it is preferable that the fastening member is provided to fix the position of the molding fixing part (66a).

[0060] In detail, the molding pin (66) can adjust the pressure applied to the lyocell tow (1) by adjusting the position in contact with the groove (62a). That is, the molding pressure part (66b) is preferably provided along the longitudinal direction of the pleating part (61) and is in close contact with the groove (62a) to compress the lyocell tow (1).

[0061] Here, it is preferable that the lyocell tow (1) be inserted and compressed between the pleating portion (61) and the molding pin (66). At this time, it is preferable that the lyocell tow (1) be transported with a wrinkled curve formed along the longitudinal direction of the pleating portion (61) by the groove portion (62a).

[0062] Accordingly, the lyocell tow (1), which has a wrinkled shape formed by being pressed closely against the groove (62a) of the pleating part (61), is densely compressed inside the lyocell cigarette filter, thereby significantly improving the effect of filtering harmful substances in cigarettes such as tar.

[0063] In addition, the above-mentioned pleating pressure part (63) may be provided in multiple numbers according to the conical shape of the pleating part (61). At this time, the multiple pleating pressure parts (63) may be provided with different diameters depending on the diameter of the pleating part (61).

[0064] At this time, depending on the case, the above-mentioned pleating part (61) may be provided in a hollow form so that the above-mentioned pleating pressure part (63) is inserted. At this time, it is preferable that the above-mentioned pleating irregularities (62) are formed on the inner surface of the above-mentioned hollow pleating part (61).

[0065] Additionally, the above-mentioned pleating pressure part (63) may be provided such that the molding pin (66) is fastened along the outer surface so as to be inserted into the inside of the pleating part (61) and pressed. Specifically, the molding pin (66) may be formed to protrude outward from the outside of the pleating pressure part (63) and may be provided to correspond to the inner surface of the pleating part (61). At this time, a spaced-apart space is formed between the pleating part (61) and the pleating pressure part (63) so that the lyocell tow (1) can be introduced.

[0066] Additionally, it is preferable that the above-mentioned pleating pressure member (63) be equipped with a slider (63a) for forward and backward movement. At this time, it is preferable that the slider (63a) be connected to an axis fixed to the above-mentioned fixed bracket (61a). At this time, it is preferable that the axis be formed to be extended along the transport direction of the above-mentioned lyocell tow (1). Furthermore, a plurality of the above-mentioned pleating pressure members (63) are equipped with a plurality of the above-mentioned sliders (63a) so that the spacing between each of the above-mentioned pleating pressure members (63) can be adjusted.

[0067] Additionally, it is preferable that the compression guide part (67) be provided on the front side of the pleating part (61) and have a conical through hole (67a) formed inside for dense compression of the lyocell tow (1). Here, it is preferable that the through hole (67a) be provided with a diameter less than or equal to that of the pleating part (61). Additionally, it is preferable that a movement axis be provided at the lower end of the compression guide part (67) for forward and backward movement according to the conveying direction of the lyocell tow (1).

[0068] At this time, it is preferable that the compression guide part (67) be provided in a conical hollow shape according to the conveying direction of the lyocell tow (1) so that the lyocell tow (1) is uniformly fed into a circular mold.

[0069] In addition, the above lyocell tow (1) is formed in a wrinkled shape so that it is easy to feed into the compression guide part (67) and is compressed more smoothly into a circular shape, thereby making it easier to manufacture the lyocell cigarette filter and improving productivity.

[0070] Additionally, the compression guide part (67) is preferably positioned on one side of a filter forming part (not shown) where the lyocell tow (1) is compressed and wrapped around a roll to form a filter, and the diameter of the through hole (67a) is preferably formed to correspond to the diameter of the inlet of the filter forming part. At this time, it is preferable to understand that the filter forming part includes the circular frame.

[0071] At this time, it is preferable to understand the above-mentioned circular frame as a tube formed by opening the lower end in the shape of a trumpet. At this time, it is preferable to provide the above-mentioned lyocell tow (1), which has a corrugated shape formed in the above-mentioned circular frame, so that it is inserted and wrapped by the above-mentioned wrapping paper. Here, the above-mentioned lyocell tow (1) can be wrapped by the above-mentioned wrapping paper using an adhesive or the like in the filter forming part.

[0072] In this context, terms such as "include," "compose," or "equip" as described above, unless specifically stated otherwise, mean that the relevant component may be inherent; therefore, they should be interpreted as allowing for the inclusion of additional components rather than excluding them. All terms, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, unless otherwise defined. Terms commonly used, such as those defined in advance, should be interpreted in accordance with their meaning in the context of the relevant technology and, unless explicitly defined in the present invention, should not be interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense.

[0073] As explained above, the present invention is not limited to each of the embodiments described above, and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope claimed in the claims of the present invention, and such modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. Explanation of the symbols

[0074] 100: Lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing device l: Tangent line 10: Supply unit 20: Heating unit 21: Heating device 30: Transfer unit 50: Guide roller section 60: Forming section 61: Fleating section 62: Fleating irregularities 62a: Home part 66: Forming pin 63: Fleeting pressure section 67: Compression guide section

Claims

Claim 1 A supply unit for drawing out and supplying a flat lyocell tow made of wound lyocell material; a heating unit disposed on one side of the supply unit and equipped with a heating device that heats the drawn-out and conveyed lyocell tow to a preset temperature range for unwinding treatment; a conveying unit comprising a plurality of conveying rollers disposed in the conveying direction of the heated lyocell tow to guide conveying for cooling; a guide roller unit for guiding a conveying position so that the lyocell tow is aligned and conveyed in an unfolded state; and an air heating unit disposed between the conveying unit and the guide roller unit, comprising a bending jet that disperses compressed air onto the lyocell tow to align it in a widely spread state, and a heater chamber that blows and supplies heated air heated to a temperature below the preset temperature range onto the unfolded lyocell tow. The molding unit comprises a pleating part provided in a conical shape with pleating irregularities formed along the circumferential direction to form wrinkles along the longitudinal direction of the lyocell tow and to press-mold the lyocell tow, a pleating pressure part that guides the lyocell tow to pass in close contact with the pleating irregularities, and a compression guide part provided on the front side of the pleating part and having a conical through hole formed therein for dense compression of the lyocell tow, wherein the pleating irregularities are formed by continuously arranging grooves and protrusions along the circumferential direction of the pleating part, and the pleating pressure part comprises a circular ring body part and a plurality of molding pins fixed by penetrating the ring body part in the radial direction to press the lyocell tow against the groove part, and the heating unit is provided on one side of the supply unit and includes a guide roller that guides the transfer position so that the lyocell tow is transferred to the transfer roller, and the transfer roller and the guide roller and the A lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus characterized by including a heating device spaced apart to indirectly heat the lyocell tow along a tangential line connecting the contact points of the lyocell tow. Claim 2 delete Claim 3 delete Claim 4 delete Claim 5 A lyocell cigarette filter manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the lyocell tow is conveyed by the guide roller at a speed in the range of 100 to 250 RPM and the heating device is controlled to a temperature in the range of 200 to 300℃, wherein the lyocell tow is heated to 150 to 170℃.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lyocell material for cigarette filter and method for manufacturing same

    KR101455006B1

  • Lyocell Material Cigarette Filter and Method for the Same

    KR1020230046977A

  • Air permeable cigarette filter and method for producing same

    KR101506628B1

  • Lyocell material, cigarette filter and manufacturing method thereof

    KR1020230100668A