MIXED LIQUID FORMATION SYSTEM

Claims

1. A system for forming a mixed liquid, where the mixing medium is a substance in the liquid phase (liquid), and the mixing medium is a substance in the gaseous phase (gas), which is an ejector device, wherein the ejector device includes: a) an inlet nozzle designed to inject gas into the liquid inside the mixing chamber; b) a mixing chamber designed to combine the inlet gas and the liquid contained in the mixing chamber by mixing them and forming a mixed liquid; c) a diffuser designed to remove mixed liquid from the mixing chamber.

2. The system according to claim 1, in which the gas is at least: homogeneous gas; a gas mixture that is a mixture of at least two gases in given proportions.

3. The system according to paragraph 1, in which the gas is at least: oxygen; methane.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the inlet nozzle is pre-set to inject gas with specified characteristics into the mixing chamber.

5. The system according to paragraph 4, in which the gas inlet characteristics are at least: injection gas pressure; injection gas temperature; injection gas velocity; direction of injected gas.

6. The system according to claim 4, in which the inlet nozzle has a converging-diverging shape, due to which the flow of the injected gas is accelerated, creating a low-pressure zone at the point of gas entry into the mixing chamber.

7. The system according to claim 1, in which, for the admission of a gas mixture constituting a gas into the mixing chamber, the ejector device includes at least two inlet nozzles, each of which is supplied with its own portion of the gas mixture.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein each discharge nozzle is independently configured to inject a given gas with given characteristics into the mixing chamber.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the mixing chamber is pre-structured to create a turbulent flow that ensures mixing of the inlet gas and the liquid in the mixing chamber with predetermined characteristics.

10. The system according to claim 9, in which the characteristics of the turbulent flow are at least: Reynolds number; turbulence coefficient; dissipation of turbulent energy; velocity gradients of turbulent flow; degree of turbulence.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein the mixing chamber is structured to create a homogeneous mixture of the mixed fluid by forming a turbulent flow.

12. The system according to claim 11, in which, in order to create complete mixing of the inlet gas and the liquid in the mixing chamber and to form a homogeneous mixture, partitions are preliminarily formed in the mixing chamber in such a way as to ensure increased turbulence of the mixed liquid.

13. The system according to claim 1, wherein the diffuser forms an outlet of mixed liquid with specified characteristics.

14. The system according to claim 13, wherein the characteristics of the output mixed liquid are at least: the rate of discharge of mixed liquid; pressure of the discharged mixed liquid.

15. The system of claim 13, wherein the diffuser achieves the desired characteristics of the discharged mixed liquid by slowing down the mixed liquid.

16. The system of claim 13, wherein the diffuser comprises an expansion section designed to reduce the velocity of the mixed liquid and control the velocity of the outlet flow.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein the ejector device is made of materials resistant to corrosion and pressure changes, suitable for industrial use with corrosive or reactive gases.