อุปกรณ์การงอกที่มีฟังก์ชันฆ่าเชื้อเมล็ดธัญพืช

Abstract

------01 / 10 / 2562------(OCR) อุปกรณ์การงอกที่มีฟังก์ชันฆ่าเชื้อสำหรับเมล็ดธัญพืชต่างๆที่รวมถึงข้าวถูกเสนออุปกรณ์ถูกออกแบบเพื่อให้ความร้อนนํ้าที่เติมในลำตัวหลักของมันอย่างรวดเร็วและอย่างง่ายเพื่อดำเนินการฆ่าเชื้อด้วยนํ้าร้อนสำหรับเมล็ดธัญพืชต่างๆที่รวมถึงข้าวและส่งเสริมการงอกของเมล็ดธัญพืชอุปกรณ์รวมถึง:ลำตัวหลักที่มีส่วนการจัดที่อยู่ให้นํ้า;ฝาครอบที่มีส่วนสร้างความชื้นและหลายรู;ท่อกระจายที่มีหลายรูพ่นความชื้น;หิ้งที่มีท่อระบายนํ้า;เครื่องมือให้ความร้อนที่มีหม้อต้ม;เครื่องมือจ่ายออกซิเจนที่ถูกออกแบบเพื่อจ่ายออกซิเจน;ตัวรับรู้การตรวจหาระดับนํ้าที่จัดให้มีที่ลำตัวหลักและเชื่อมต่อกับตัวควบคุม;เครื่องมือยกหิ้งขึ้นและทำให้หิ้งต่ำลงที่ถูกออกแบบเพื่อยกหิ้งขึ้นลทำให้หิ้งต่ำลง;และเครื่องมือป้องกันการเคลื่อนที่ที่ถูกออกแบบเพื่อป้องกันการเคลื่อนที่ของเครื่องมือยกหิ้งขึ้นและทำให้หิ้งต่ำลง------------DEPCT6429 / 06 / 2564 อุปกรณ์การงอกที่มีฟังก์ชันฆ่าเชื้อสำหรับเมล็ดธัญพืชต่างๆที่รวมถึงข้าวถูกเสนออุปกรณ์ถูก ออกแบบเพื่อให้ความร้อนน้ำที่เติมในลำตัวหลักของมันอย่างรวดเร็วและอย่างง่ายเพื่อดำเนินการฆ่า เชื้อด้วยน้ำร้อนสำหรับเมล็ดธัญพืชต่างๆที่รวมถึงข้าวและส่งเสริมการงอกของเมล็ดธัญพืชอุปกรณ์ รวมถึง:ลำตัวหลักที่มีส่วนการจัดที่อยู่ให้น้ำ;ฝาครอบที่มีส่วนสร้างความชื้นและหลายรู;ท่อกระจายที่ มีหลายรูพ่นความชื้น;หิ้งที่มีท่อระบายน้ำ;เครื่องมือให้ความร้อนที่มีหม้อต้ม;เครื่องมือจัดหา ออกซิเจนให้ที่ถูกออกแบบเพื่อจัดหาออกซิเจนให้;ตัวรับรู้การตรวจหาระดับน้ำที่ถูกจัดให้มีที่ลำตัว หลักและที่ถูกเชื่อมต่อกับตัวควบคุม;เครื่องมือทำให้หิ้งสูงขึ้นและต่ำลงที่ถูกออกแบบเพื่อทำให้หิ้ง สูงขึ้นและต่ำลง;และเครื่องมือป้องกันการเคลื่อนที่ที่ถูกออกแบบเพื่อป้องกันการเคลื่อนที่ของ เครื่องมือทำให้หิ้งสูงขึ้นและต่ำลง -----------------------------------------------------------

Description

Germination device with grain seed disinfection function

[0001] The present invention relates to a germination device having a sterilization function for various grain seeds, including rice, and more specifically, to a germination device having a grain seed sterilization function that quickly and easily heats water filled inside a main body to sterilize various grain seeds, including rice, in hot water and simultaneously induce germination.

[0002] Generally, when disinfecting and germinating rice seeds before sowing, a disinfectant is used first. When using a disinfectant in this way, it is possible to disinfect the pathogens living on the surface of the rice seeds, but the pathogens inside the surface are not sterilized, so in severe cases, it often ruins the crop.

[0003] For this reason, a hot water sterilization method was used that utilizes the principle of sterilizing and killing harmful bacteria and insects with hot water while rice seeds are soaked in hot water. This method involves placing rice seeds in a mesh bag, placing the bag containing the rice seeds in a large container filled with water adjusted to 60-70℃, and then taking the bag out after sterilizing it for about 5-10 minutes.

[0004] However, this disinfection method requires that the rice seeds come into contact with water inside the container, and there is a significant difference in the degree of water contact between the rice seeds inside and outside the bag.

[0005] That is, when the water temperature is set to a disinfection temperature of 60 to 70℃, the rice seeds on the outside come into contact with water at the disinfection temperature and become high-quality disinfected rice seeds, but the rice seeds on the inside come into contact with water at a temperature lower than the disinfection temperature and do not become good rice seeds.

[0006] On the other hand, if the water temperature is raised so that the rice seeds inside the bag come into contact with the sterilization temperature, the rice seeds inside become sterilized, high-quality rice seeds, but the rice seeds on the outside come into contact with water that is too high and become ripe, which causes a problem in that they cannot function as rice seeds.

[0007] Accordingly, a method has been studied to enable rice seeds to be uniformly exposed to the temperature required for sterilization, and conventionally, as in Utility Model No. 477469, a seed arrangement plate (11) formed in a mesh shape on the upper side of the inside of a seed sterilization tank (10) so that rice seeds contained in a bag (P) are arranged on the upper surface, a hot water supply unit (20) that supplies hot water to the seed sterilization tank (10), and a rotating fan (30) that continuously distributes the hot water supplied from the hot water supply unit (20) to the bag (P) placed on the seed arrangement plate (11) so that the seeds contained in the bag (P) are evenly sterilized.

[0008] However, this method evenly distributed heated water so that the rice seeds in the bag could be evenly sterilized, but there was a problem that the efficiency of the work was low because it was difficult to take the bag inside the seed sterilization tank out after sterilization was completed.

[0009] In addition, since the seed arrangement plate must be installed spaced apart from the bottom of the seed sterilization tank in order for the hot water to be evenly distributed through the rotating fan, the amount that can be immersed in the hot water filled in the seed sterilization tank is limited, making it difficult to sterilize a large quantity of rice seeds, which increases the work time.

[0010] Meanwhile, in the past, in order to heat the water filled in the sterilization container to a temperature appropriate for sterilizing rice seeds, a method was used in which a heating rod that generates heat using electricity supplied from a power supply was immersed inside the sterilization container, and a method was used in which hot water was supplied by circulating water through a boiler installed on one side of the sterilization container. However, when the heater rod was used indoors as well as outdoors, it took a lot of time to heat the water filled in the sterilization container to the set temperature.

[0011] In addition, when using a boiler, it took less time to heat to the set temperature than when using a heater rod, but a separate piping facility had to be installed to discharge the smoke generated when the boiler was in operation, and there was a problem in that it was difficult to easily change the installation location of the sterilization container.

[0012] The present invention was invented to improve the problems of the past, and its purpose is to provide a germination device having a grain seed sterilization function that can germinate a large quantity of grain seeds at once by optimizing the moisture, temperature, and oxygen conditions necessary for germination of grain seeds when sterilizing and germinating various grain seeds including rice, and also increase the germination rate and induce the production of healthy germinated seeds.

[0013] A cylindrical body (100) with an open top and a concave water receiving portion (110) formed in the center of the bottom surface where water is collected;

[0014] A cover (200) positioned on the water receiving portion, having a concave humidification generating portion (210) formed in the center, and having a plurality of holes (220) perforated on the upper surface;

[0015] A distribution pipe (300) in the shape of a cylinder with a lower part fitted into the above humidifying unit and erected vertically, a plurality of humidifying outlets (320) formed in the body (310) and the upper and lower ends opened;

[0016] A shelf (400) having a through hole (410) formed in the center through which the distribution pipe passes so as to be placed on the upper part of the cover and a drainage channel (420) formed on the upper surface;

[0017] A heating means (500) having a heating line arranged to heat the water in the water receiving portion to a target temperature and a boiler provided on one outer side;

[0018] An oxygen supply device (610) located in the above humidifying unit and supplying oxygen, and an oxygen supply means (600) supplying oxygen through a hose (620) to the oxygen supply port;

[0019] A water level detection sensor (700) installed on the lower side of the main body to be connected to the control unit to detect the water level inside the main body;

[0020] A shelf raising / lowering means (800) for raising / lowering the shelf as needed; and

[0021] It is composed of a configuration including an induction prevention means (850) installed on one side of the main body to prevent movement of the shelf lifting / lowering means.

[0022] The germination device of the present invention having a grain seed sterilization function having the above configuration, as described in the above purpose, optimizes the moisture, temperature, and oxygen conditions necessary for grain seed germination when sterilizing and germinating various grain seeds including rice, thereby enabling germination of a large quantity of grain seeds at once, increasing the germination rate, and inducing the production of healthy germinated seeds.

[0023] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a germination device having a grain seed sterilization function of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 is a partially cut-away perspective view of a germination device having a grain seed sterilization function of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a germination device having a grain seed disinfection function of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 is an excerpted perspective view of a germination device distribution pipe having a grain seed disinfection function of the present invention.

[0027] FIG. 5a and FIG. 5b are perspective views illustrating the upper and lower surface structures of the shelf in the germination device having a grain seed sterilization function of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the water level of grains in a germination device having a grain seed disinfection function of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the water level when germinating grains in a germination device having a grain seed disinfection function of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the height adjustment of the shelf in the germination device having the grain seed sterilization function of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 9 is a perspective view of a shelf lifting / lowering means in a germination device having a grain seed disinfection function of the present invention.

[0032] Fig. 10 is a perspective view of an excerpt of a flow prevention means in a germination device having a grain seed disinfection function of the present invention.

[0033] The present invention relates to a germination device having a sterilization function for various grain seeds including rice, and more specifically, to a germination device having a grain seed sterilization function that quickly and easily heats water filled inside a main body to sterilize various grain seeds including rice in hot water and induce germination at the same time, and an embodiment thereof will be described below with reference to the attached drawings.

[0034] - under -

[0035] The germination device having a grain seed disinfection function of the present invention comprises, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a cylindrical body (100) having an open top and a concave water receiving portion (110) formed in the center of the bottom surface where water is collected; a cover (200) positioned on the water receiving portion and having a concave humidification generating portion (210) formed in the center and having a plurality of holes (220) perforated in the upper surface; a cylindrical distribution pipe (300) having a lower portion fitted into the humidification generating portion and standing vertically, and having a plurality of humidification outlets (320) formed in the body (310) and having the upper and lower ends open; a shelf (400) having a through hole (410) formed in the center so as to be placed on the upper portion of the cover through which the distribution pipe passes and a drainage channel (420) formed in the upper surface;

[0036] It is composed of a heating means (500) having a heating line arranged to heat the water in the water receiving section to a target temperature and a boiler provided on one side of the outside; an oxygen supply means (600) located in the humidifying section and supplying oxygen and supplying oxygen through a hose (620) to the oxygen supply port; a water level detection sensor (700) installed on one side of the lower part of the main body to be connected to the control unit to detect the water level inside the main body; a shelf raising / lowering means (800) for raising / lowering the shelf as needed; and an induction prevention means (850) installed on one side of the main body to prevent movement of the shelf raising / lowering means.

[0037] In the above configuration, the main body (100) is formed in a cylindrical shape with an open top and a concave water receiving portion (110) formed in the center of the bottom surface to collect water and induce germination of grains, as shown in FIG. 1.

[0038] In one embodiment of the configuration of the main body (100) as described above, a plurality of water flow paths (120) are formed in a concave shape at a predetermined interval on the outer end of the water receiving portion (110) so as to extend to the inner wall of the main body (100), and the water flow paths (120) are formed from the inner wall of the main body (100) toward the water receiving portion (110). The water receiving portion (110) may be formed to have a downward slope from the inner wall of the main body (100) toward the water receiving portion (110).

[0039] And, in one of the above water flow paths (110), a drain (140) is formed to drain water inside the main body (100) to the outside.

[0040] However, the above water flow path (120) may be formed to form a flat surface rather than having a downward slope from the inner wall of the main body (100) toward the water receiving portion (110).

[0041] In the above-described exemplary configuration, the water flow path (120) is formed in a concave shape so that when water inside the main body (100) is drained through the drain (140), the water inside the main body (100) is collected in the water receiving portion (110). The reason why the water flow path (120) is formed to have a downward slope toward the water receiving portion (110) is to allow water to flow quickly and easily from the inner wall of the main body (100) toward the water receiving portion (110).

[0042] And, by installing a drain (140) at one location of the water flow path (120) to drain water inside the main body (100) to the outside, the water level inside the main body (100) can be selectively controlled.

[0043] When using the device of the present invention to sterilize and germinate various grain seeds including rice, the inside of the main body (100) is first filled with water so that all grain seeds to be germinated are immersed in the water and sufficiently soaked, and sterilization is performed using water heated by a heating means.

[0044] However, when sterilizing the above rice seeds, the water heating temperature in the heating means is preferably 62±1℃, and when sterilizing the above rice seeds with drugs, the water heating temperature is preferably 28-30℃.

[0045] And when the disinfection of the above rice seeds is completed and germination is induced, the rice seeds are immersed in water maintained at room temperature and germinated, and when the germination reaches 60-70%, the water is drained and the rice seeds are kept moist.

[0046] The above explanation is based on rice seeds as an example. When germinating other grains, you just need to maintain the water temperature necessary for the grain to germinate.

[0047] In addition, a step (130) is formed at the end of the water receiving portion (110) of the water flow path (120) on which the cover (200) is placed and supported, so that the lower end of the cover (200) is supported on the step (130) and prevents flow.

[0048] The above-described cylindrical body (100) with an open top can be used by forming it into a cylindrical shape or a polygon with four or more sides, and a cylindrical shape is preferable. The reason for opening the top is to facilitate filling water into the inner periphery of the body (100) or inserting or withdrawing grains to be germinated.

[0049] In addition, a cloud wheel (150) is installed at the bottom of the main body (100) of the present invention to facilitate movement of the main body (100).

[0050] The cover (200) of the present invention is positioned on the water receiving portion (110) as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, has a concave humidification generating portion (210) formed in the center, and has a plurality of holes (220) perforated on the upper surface. The cover (200) supports and supports the lower surface of the shelf (400) described below, and serves to stably support and erect the lower portion of the distribution pipe (300).

[0051] As shown in FIG. 3, a hole (240) communicating with the water receiving portion (110) is perforated in the above humidifying portion (210), so that water received in the water receiving portion (110) through the hole (240) is also received in the humidifying portion (210).

[0052] One embodiment of the cover (200) as described above is configured such that protruding bands (230) extending from the outer circumference of the humidifying unit (210) to the outer circumference of the cover (200) are formed at regular intervals on the surface of the cover (200), and the holes (220) are formed between the protruding bands (230).

[0053] The reason for forming a protruding band (230) on the upper surface of the cover (200) is to serve as a rib that maintains the rigidity of the cover (200) and to ensure that the lower part of the distribution pipe (300) described below is firmly fixed without flowing.

[0054] Another reason for forming the hole (220) is to allow water generated from the upper part of the cover (200) to drain and flow into the water receiving portion (110).

[0055] And the upper surface of the cover (200) is formed to be higher than the upper surface of the water flow path (120), so that when the shelf (400) described below is placed on it, a gap is created between the lower surface of the shelf (400) and the upper surface of the water flow path (120), so that when the seeds of the grains to be germinated are germinated, the lower part of the seeds of the grains to be germinated is not submerged in water.

[0056] The distribution pipe (300) of the present invention is formed in a tubular shape in which a lower portion is fitted into the humidification generating unit (210) and is vertically erected, and a plurality of humidification outlet holes (320) are formed in the body (310) and the upper and lower portions are open, so that when hot water containing dissolved oxygen is emitted from the humidification generating unit (210) as mist, the emitted mist is evenly distributed inside the main body (100) to evenly supply moisture, oxygen, and temperature to the seeds of grains to be germinated loaded on the shelf (400), thereby increasing the efficiency of germination.

[0057] One embodiment of the configuration of the above distribution pipe (300) is as shown in FIG. 4, in which a flange portion (330) is formed along the outer circumference of the distribution pipe (300) at the lower portion of the distribution pipe (300), and coupling grooves (340) are formed at regular intervals on the outer circumference of the flange portion (330). The reason for forming the flange portion (330) is to ensure that the distribution pipe (300) is stably fixed without moving by being in close contact with the upper surface of the cover (200), and the reason for forming the coupling groove (340) on the outer circumference of the flange portion (330) is to ensure that the coupling groove (340) is coupled to the protruding band (230) of the cover (200) to more stably fix and support the distribution pipe (300).

[0058] The above distribution pipe (300) can be formed into a cylindrical shape or a polygon with four or more sides, but is preferably cylindrical, and the reason for opening the upper and lower ends and forming a plurality of humidifying jet holes (320) in the body (310) is to ensure that the hot water mist in which oxygen is dissolved and ejected from the humidifying generating unit (210) is evenly distributed inside the main body (100) while moving upward through the open lower portion and ejecting through the humidifying jet holes (320) and the upper open portion.

[0059] This is performed when the water inside the main body (100) is drained.

[0060] The shelf (400) of the present invention loads seeds of grains to be germinated as shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b to induce germination. When loading the grains to be germinated, it is preferable to load them in a net-shaped bag that prevents the grains to be germinated from escaping.

[0061] The shelf (400) as described above is formed by forming a through hole (410) in the center through which the distribution pipe (300) passes so as to be placed on top of the cover (200) and forming a drainage channel (420) on the upper surface.

[0062] The reason why the through hole (410) is formed in the above shelf (400) is to enable the distribution pipe (300) to be inserted, and the reason why the drainage channel (420) is formed is to allow the drained moisture to flow along the drainage channel (420) and be drained through the through hole (410) when moisture is drained from the grain loaded on the shelf.

[0063] However, a hole may be drilled in the above drainage channel (420) to drain moisture through the hole.

[0064] The drainage channel (420) as described above is formed in a continuous and repeated manner from the outer circumference of the through hole (410) to the outer circumference of the shelf (400), handles (430) are installed on both sides of the surface of the shelf (400), and reinforcing ribs (440) are formed on the back of the shelf (400) as shown in FIG. 5b to maintain the sturdiness of the shelf.

[0065] The above handle (430) is intended to facilitate movement of the shelf (400) and to facilitate operation when inserting or removing the shelf into or from the main body (100).

[0066] The heating means (500) of the present invention is configured such that a heating line is arranged to heat the water in the water receiving portion to a target temperature and a boiler (520) is provided on one side of the outside. In such a heating means (500), the heating line is a circulation line that purifies the heating water heated from the boiler.

[0067] And the heating means (500) is a boiler (520), and the boiler (520) is provided on a transport carriage (530) having a transport wheel (531) attached to the lower part.

[0068] The water in the water receiving portion (110) is arranged in the water receiving portion (110) to heat the water to a target temperature, and one end is connected to the control portion (C) installed in the main body (100).

[0069] The temperature at which the water in the water receiving portion (110) is heated using the above heating means (500) varies depending on the grain to be germinated, but in the case of rice, it is preferably 62±1℃.

[0070] The above heating means (500) is a boiler (520) that heats the water in the water receiving portion (110) when the temperature is below the target temperature and stops heating when the temperature exceeds the target temperature. This is controlled by the control portion (C).

[0071] The oxygen supply means (600) of the present invention supplies oxygen to the humidification generating unit (210) through an oxygen air device (610) and a hose (620) to the oxygen supply port (610). When oxygen is supplied from the oxygen supply means (600) to the oxygen supply port (610) through the hose (620), the supplied oxygen is discharged to the humidification generating unit (210) to generate bubbles in the water contained in the humidification generating unit (210), and oxygen is dissolved therein to distribute moisture and oxygen into the main body (100) in the form of mist through the distribution pipe (300), thereby evenly supplying moisture and oxygen to the seeds of grains to be germinated loaded on the shelf (100).

[0072] At this time, since the water present in the humidifying unit (210) is hot water heated to the target temperature by the heating means (500), the temperature inside the main body (100) is also maintained at a temperature suitable for germination of grain seeds.

[0073] The water level detection sensor (700) of the present invention is installed on the lower side of the main body (100) and connected to the control unit (C) to detect the water level inside the main body (100), as shown in FIG. 1. When the grains loaded on the shelf (400) are sufficiently soaked, they must be maintained at an appropriate level of moisture, oxygen, and temperature without being submerged in water in order for them to germinate. When the grains germinate, the water level inside the main body (100) must be positioned below the shelf (400) so that the grains loaded on the shelf (400) are not submerged in water.

[0074] Accordingly, the water level detection sensor (700) of the present invention is installed on the lower inner side of the main body (100), and one embodiment of the water level detection sensor (700) is configured with an upper water level detection sensor (710) and a lower water level detection sensor (720), and the upper water level detection sensor (710) is installed so as not to exceed the upper surface line of the cover (200), and the lower water level detection sensor (720) is installed so as to detect the upper line of the water flow path (120).

[0075] The reason is that when the grain germinates, if the water exceeds the upper surface line of the cover (200) as shown in FIG. 7, the lower part of the grain seeds loaded on the shelf (400) may be submerged in water, which may cause a problem in that the grain seeds in the submerged part may not germinate, and also, if the water maintains the upper line (110) of the water flow path (120), the amount of water may be too small, which may cause a problem in that heating may not be performed effectively when the water is heated using the heating means (500).

[0076] In addition, a height adjustment means (900) is installed at the bottom of the shelf (400) of the present invention to support and support the bottom of the shelf (400) and adjust the installation height of the shelf (400), thereby allowing the distance between the cover (200) and the shelf (400) to be adjusted.

[0077] The reason for installing a height adjustment means (900) for adjusting the installation height of the shelf (400) as described above is to adjust the amount of water received in the lower part of the main body (100) when the grain to be germinated germinates.

[0078] One embodiment of the height adjustment means (900) is configured such that, as shown in FIG. 8, a support member (910) that supports and supports the lower surface around the through hole (410) of the shelf (400) in the humidification outlet (320) of the distribution pipe (300) is installed so as to be detachably connected to and disassembled from the humidification outlet (320), and a support member (920) that supports and supports the lower surface of the shelf (400) is installed on the upper surface of the cover (200).

[0079] It is preferable that the above-mentioned support member (920) supports and supports the lower surface of the shelf (400) at multiple locations. This is because the shelf (400) must withstand the load of the grains to be germinated, since grains to be germinated are loaded on the shelf (400).

[0080] The method of germinating grains using the grain germination device of the present invention as described above is as follows: as shown in FIG. 6, grains are loaded on a shelf (400), water is filled in the main body (100) so that the grains are sufficiently submerged up to the upper portion, the lid (800) is covered, and the grains are sufficiently soaked by preventing the grains from soaking for a certain period of time. When the soaking of the grains is completed, the water is drained through the drain (140) so that the water level reaches the upper surface line of the cover (200) detected by the upper water level detection sensor (710) as shown in FIG. 8.

[0081] In this state, when the heating means (500) is operated to heat the water to the target temperature and the oxygen supply means (600) is operated to supply oxygen, bubbles are generated in the humidification unit (210) due to the oxygen supply, stirring occurs, and at the same time, the water containing dissolved oxygen is vaporized in the form of mist and evenly distributed into the main body (100) through the distribution pipe (300) and evenly distributed to the grains to be germinated loaded on the shelf (400) to promote germination.

[0082] At this time, the mist evenly distributed inside the main body (100) is hot water heated to the target temperature by the heating means (500), so the temperature of the grains to be germinated loaded on the shelf (400) is also maintained at a temperature suitable for germination.

[0083] And the present invention can raise and lower the shelf (400), and at this time, it does so by using the shelf raising and lowering means (800), and one embodiment of the shelf raising and lowering means (800) comprises a power generating means (810) that is installed so as to be detachably and jointly on one side of the upper end of the main body (100) and generates power so that the rotating body (813) provided therein rotates in the forward and reverse directions, a rotating shaft (820) that is installed to be seated on the upper part of the distribution pipe so as to receive power from the rotating body rotated by the power generating means and rotate, a rope (830) that has one end fixed via a fixing member (821) formed on one side of the rotating shaft and the other end fixed to the upper part of the distribution pipe, and a pulley (840) that is installed so as to guide movement along the rope and has a lower end coupled to the upper surface of the shelf.

[0084] And the power generation means (810) can be configured to manually generate rotational power using a handle (811) or automatically generate rotational power using a forward / reverse motor.

[0085] The method of fixing the power generation means (810) as described above to the main body (100) is as follows: as shown in FIG. 9, a coupling pipe (814) is installed at the bottom of the power generation means (810), a rotating body support member (815) having a pipe fixing member (816) into which the coupling pipe (814) is fitted and fixed is installed on the main body (100), and the coupling pipe (814) is fitted and fixed to the pipe fixing member (816).

[0086] Meanwhile, a flow prevention means (850) for controlling the flow of the shelf raising / lowering means (800) is installed on one upper side of the main body (100). The flow prevention means (850) is configured to include a support bar (851) having a length extending from the upper side of one side of the main body (100) to the upper side of the distribution pipe (300), a fixed support member (852) detachably coupled to the upper side of one side of the main body (100) at the rear of the support bar (851), and a coupling member (853) coupled to the front of the rotation shaft (820) at the front of the support bar (851) to control the flow of the shelf raising / lowering means (800).

[0087] The method of fixing the above-described flow prevention means (850) is as shown in Fig. 10, in which a fixed support member (855) having a pin hole (856) formed in the main body (100) is installed, and a fixed support member (852) having a fixed pin (852a) formed at the rear end of the support bar (851) is installed, and the fixed pin (852a) is fitted into the pin hole (856) and coupled.

[0088] In addition, a bracket (860) is fixedly installed at the end of the distribution pipe (300), and a rotation shaft (820) is coupled to the bracket (860) to support the front end of the rotation shaft (820), and a coupling portion (861) that receives the front end of the rotation shaft (820) is formed on the bracket (820), so that the rotation shaft (820) can rotate stably in a coupled state.

[0089] The reason for raising and lowering the above shelf (400) is to facilitate the withdrawal of germinated grains from the main body (100) when germination of grains is complete, or to facilitate the introduction of grains into the main body for germination.

[0090] As described above, the present invention has the advantage of being able to germinate a large quantity of grain seeds at once by optimizing the conditions of moisture, temperature, and oxygen required for germination of grain seeds when disinfecting and germinating various grain seeds including rice, as explained in the above effects, and also increasing the germination rate and inducing the production of healthy germinated seeds.

Claims

------01 / 10 / 2562------(OCR)1. Germination device with cereal seed sterilization function, germination device comprising: main body with container shape (100) with open top, main body comprising water reservoir (110) with downward-facing shape (symbol shape) to collect water into the center of its base, cover (200) placed over the water reservoir, cover comprising humidifier (210) with downward-facing shape (symbol shape) at its center, and with multiple holes (220) created by perforating its upper surface, container-shaped distribution tube (300) with open top and bottom ends, tube designed such that its lower part is partially inserted into the humidifier so that it can be set vertically and multiple humidification holes (320) are created on its tube body (310), shelf (400) with, at its center, through-holes (410) through which the distribution tube is cut, so that the shelf is placed on top of the cover,A shelf incorporating a water drain pipe (420) on its upper surface; a heating device (500) designed in such a way that the heating wires are arranged to heat the water in the water housing section to the target temperature, and a boiler is provided on one side of the outer body of the main body; an oxygen supply device (600) incorporating an oxygen inlet (610) placed in the humidifier section and designed to supply oxygen, and a rubber tube (620) through which oxygen is moved to the oxygen inlet; a water level sensor (700) provided on one end of the lower part of the main body and connected to the controller (C), and designed to detect the water level in the main body; a humidifier shelf raising and lowering device (800) which is designed to raise and lower the shelf as needed; and a movement prevention device (850) provided on one side of the main body to prevent movement of the shelf raising and lowering device.

2. A growing device for claim 1, in which case at the outer end of the water housing section (110),The water flow path (120) is constructed in the shape of a channel and extended to the inner wall of the main body while being spaced apart at predetermined intervals, where each path of the water flow path is sloped downward from the inner wall of the main body towards the water housing section and a drain hole (140) is constructed on one section of the water flow path and is designed to drain water in the main body to the outside of the main body.

3. The growth device of claim 2, where a drain hole (140) is constructed on one section of the water flow path (120) and is designed to drain water in the main body to the outside of the main body.

4. The growth device of claim 2, each path of the water flow path (120) is incorporated with a layer (130) at its end in the direction toward the water housing section so that the cover is inserted and supported on the layer.

5. The growth device of claim 1,where an elongated projection (230) is constructed on the surface of the cover (200), such that the projection (230) extends from the outer circumference of the humidifier section to the outer circumference of the cover while being spaced apart at predetermined intervals, and holes (220) are constructed at positions between the elongated projections.

6. Propagation device of claim 1, where wings (330) are constructed along the outer circumference of the lower part of the distribution tube (300), and connecting grooves (340) are constructed on the outer circumference of the wings while being spaced apart at predetermined intervals.

7. Propagation device of claim 1, where a cover (350) incorporating multiple humidifier spray nozzles (360) is provided at the upper end of the distribution tube (300) to be removed from and connected to the upper end of the distribution tube.

8. The protrusion device of claim 1, whereby the drain pipe (420) is arranged continuously and repeatedly as it is extended from the outer circumference of the through hole to the outer circumference of the shelf, the handle (430) is arranged in opposite positions on the surface of the shelf,and reinforcement ridges (440) are built on the other surface of the shelf.

9. Propagation device of claim 1, where the oxygen inlet (610) is incorporated with multiple oxygen inlets, and the oxygen supply device (600) is firmly attached to the line (630) provided on the upper part of the controller (C) provided on the main body.

10. Propagation device of claim 1, where the water level sensor (700) is designed to detect the water level in the main body and is incorporated with the upper water level sensor (710) and the lower water level sensor (720), where the upper water level sensor is designed to detect the upper surface line of the cover, and the lower water level sensor is designed to detect the upper line of the water flow path.

11. Propagation device of claim 1, where the height adjustment device (900) is provided under the shelf (400) to support the lower part of the shelf and adjust the mounting level of the shelf.

12. Propagation device of claim 1,Where the lifting and lowering device of the shelf (800) is comprised of: a power-generating device (810) provided at one end of the upper end of the main body (100) that is detachable from it and connectable to it, and designed to generate power to allow the rotor (813) provided in it to rotate in both forward and reverse directions; a shaft (820) provided at the upper end of the distribution tube to rotate by receiving power from the rotor rotated by the power-generating device; a rope (830) designed such that one end of it is fixed by a fixing clamp (821) provided at one end of the shaft and its second end is fixed to the upper end of the distribution tube; and a pulley (840) designed to move along the rope and is connected at its lower end to the upper surface of the shelf.

13. The lifting device of claim 12, where the power-generating device (810) is designed to generate rotational power manually by using a handle (811) or to generate rotational power automatically by using a reversible motor.

14. Germination device of claim 1, where the heating instrument (500) is a boiler (520),And the boiler (520) is provided in a transport cart (530) with transport wheels (531) at its lower part.

15. The protrusion device of claim 1, in which the anti-movement device (850) is incorporated: a support bar (851) whose length extends from the upper end of one side of the main body to the upper part of the distribution pipe; a fixing clamp (852) provided at the rear of the support bar and which is permanently connected to the upper end of one side of the main body; and a connecting clamp (853) provided at the front of the support bar (851) and which is connected to the front of the shaft (820), and the main body is incorporated with the fixing clamp. (855) with a pin hole (856) so that the fixing pin (852a) provided at the rear end of the support rod is fitted into the pin hole------------DEPCT6429 / 06 / 25641. Germination device with sterilization function for grain seeds, germination device assembled with: main body with container shape (100) with open top, main body assembled with water supply section (110) with downward-facing shape (symbol shape) to hold water in the center of its base, cover (200) placed over the water supply section,The cover is assembled with a humidifier section (210) that is shaped like a downward-pointing tube (symbol shape) at its center, and which has several holes (220) created by making its upper surface perforated; a container-shaped diffuser tube (300) with open upper and lower ends, which is designed so that its lower part is partially inserted into the humidifier section to be vertical, and several humidification nozzles (320) are created on its tube body (310); a shelf (400) that, at its center, has a through hole (410) through which the diffuser tube passes, so that the shelf is placed on top of the cover; the shelf is assembled with a drain pipe (420) on its upper surface; a heating instrument (500) which is designed so that the heating wires are arranged to heat the water in the water supply section to the target temperature, and a boiler is provided on one side outside the main body; an oxygen supply instrument (600) which is assembled with an oxygen inlet (610) placed in the humidifier section and designed to replenish oxygen;and a rubber tube (620) through which oxygen is moved to the oxygen inlet; a water level sensor (700) provided on one side of the lower part of the main body and connected to the controller (C), and designed to detect the water level in the main body; a shelf raising and lowering device (800) designed to raise and lower the shelf as needed; and a movement prevention device (850) provided on one side of the main body to prevent movement of the shelf raising and lowering device.

2. The growth device of claim 1, where at the outer end of the water supply section (110), water flow paths (120) constructed in the shape of channels are extended to the inner wall of the main body while being spaced apart from each other at predetermined intervals, where each of the water flow paths is sloped downward from the inner wall of the main body to the water supply section and a drain hole (140) is constructed on one of the sections in the water flow path and designed to drain water in the main body to the outer height of the main body.

3. The growth device of claim 2,Where a drainage hole (140) is constructed on one section of the water flow path (120) and is designed to drain water into the outer high main body of the main body.

4. Propagation device of claim 2, each section of the water flow path (120) is incorporated with a step (130) at its end in the direction toward the water supply section so that the cover is placed and supported on the step.

5. Propagation device of claim 1, where an elongated protrusion (230) is constructed on the surface of the cover (200) such that the protrusion (230) is extended from The outer circumference of the humidifier section to the outer circumference of the cover while being spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval, and holes (220) are created at positions between the elongated protrusions.

6. Propagation device of claim 1, where the wing section (330) is created along the outer circumference of the lower part of the distribution tube (300), and connecting grooves (340) are created on the outer circumference of the wing section while being spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval.

7. Propagation device of claim 1,Where a cover (350) incorporating multiple humidification spray nozzles (360) is provided at the upper end of the distribution tube (300) to be removed from and connected to the upper end of the distribution tube.

8. Propagation device of claim 1, where a drain pipe (420) is arranged continuously and repeatedly as it is extended from the outer circumference of the through hole to the outer circumference of the shelf, a handle (430) is provided on the opposite side on the surface of the shelf, and a reinforcing ridge (440) is created on the other surface of the shelf.

9. Propagation device of claim 1.

10. The oxygen inlet (610) is incorporated with multiple oxygen inlets, and the oxygen supply device (600) is securely attached to the line (630) which is provided on the upper part of the controller (C) which is provided on the main body. The propagation device of claim 1, whereby the water level sensor (700) is designed to detect the water level in the main body and is incorporated with the upper water level sensor (710) and the lower water level sensor (720), whereby the upper water level sensor is designed to detect the upper surface line of the cover,And the lower water level sensor is designed to detect the upper line of the water flow path.

11. The propagation device of claim 1, whereby the height adjustment device (900) is provided under the shelf (400) to support the lower part of the shelf and adjust the mounting level of the shelf.

12. The propagation device of claim 1, whereby the shelf raising and lowering device (800) is incorporated with: a power generation device (810) which is provided on one side of the upper end of the main body (100) that is separate from it and connectable to it, and which is designed to generate power. To allow the rotor (813) provided in it to rotate in both forward and reverse directions; a shaft (820) provided at the top of the distribution pipe to rotate by receiving power from the rotor rotated by the power generator; a rope (830) designed such that one end of it is fixed by a fastening clamp (821) provided at one side of the shaft and the other end of it is fixed to the top of the distribution pipe; and a pulley (840) designed to move along the rope and which is connected at its lower end to the upper surface of the shelf.

13. The device for the propagation of claim 12,Where the power-generating device (810) is designed to generate rotational power manually by using a handle (811) or to generate rotational power automatically by using a reversible motor.

14. The protrusion device of claim 1, where the heating device (500) is a boiler (520), and the boiler (520) is provided in a transport cart (530) with transport wheels (531) at its lower part.

15. The protrusion device of claim 1, where the anti-movement device (850) is incorporated with: a support bar (851) of length extending from the upper end of one The main body is connected to the upper part of the distribution pipe; a fixing bracket (852) is provided at the rear of the support bar and is detachable to the upper end of one side of the main body; and a connecting bracket (853) is provided at the front of the support bar (851) and is connected to the front of the shaft (820), and the main body is incorporated with a fixing bracket (855) with a rivet hole (856) so that the fixing pin (852a) provided at the rear end of the support bar is fitted into the rivet hole-----------------------------------------------------------;,