Automatic sludge drainage system and its operation.

Abstract

OCR 09WP 12 / 11 / 2568 This invention relates to an automated sludge drainage system and its operating process. It consists of a solar power unit and a control unit that processes and controls the operation. The turbidity measurement unit, pressure measurement unit, and relief valve are controlled by the control unit to command the valve to open. Drain when the turbidity measured by the turbidity meter exceeds the set threshold and order the valve to be closed. The system discharges when the turbidity level is below the specified threshold, and the control unit is also integrated into the unit. Communication system equipment used to connect turbidity measurement units, pressure measurement units, relief valves, and other units. Energy is stored in a data storage unit via the internet network for the purpose of transmitting various data. There is also a data storage unit that can be accessed and inspected through a central control unit. The central authority enables remote control of the aforementioned devices and coordinates their operation with the notification system. A warning is issued to notify the controller via the application installed on the end device if an event occurs. A malfunction or failure has occurred.

Claims

OCR 10KL (27 / 05 / 2569) 1. Automatic sludge drainage system consists of: Power supply unit (1) which supplies electricity to this automatic sludge draining system. Control unit (2) where the processing and control of the operation of the turbidity measurement unit (3) is performed. Pressure gauge (4) and relief valve (5) Turbidity measurement unit (3) where the turbidity of tap water is measured and the resulting values ​​are sent to the control unit (2). Pressure measurement unit (4) which is provided to measure the pressure of the water supply and send the value to the control unit (2). Drain valve (5) which is provided to control the flow rate of the water supply. where the control unit (2) is instructed to open the drain valve (5) when the turbidity value measured by the unit The turbidity value (3) is greater than the specified limit and the control unit (2) is instructed to order the closure of the drain valve. (5) When the turbidity value measured by the turbidity measurement unit (3) is less than the specified threshold. where the control unit (2) is installed into the communications system equipment (21), where Used to receive and transmit data from the turbidity measurement unit (3), pressure measurement unit (4), relief valve (5), unit. Energy (6) is stored in a storage unit (7) via the Internet or a wireless network. To allow the operator to monitor and control the above equipment remotely.

2. Automatic sludge removal system, in accordance with claim 1, where the power supply unit (1) provides for the receipt of electricity. The direct current comes from the solar cells (11), and the energy obtained from the solar cells is provided to Stored at the energy storage unit (6) for distribution to the power supply unit (1).

3. Automatic sludge removal system pursuant to claim No. 1 where the turbidity measurement unit (3) is provided as a device. Turbidity meters, and appropriately, are classified as online type turbine sensors.

4. Automatic sludge drainage system pursuant to claim 1 where the pressure gauge (4) is provided as a press. Shertransmitter 5. Automatic sludge draining system pursuant to claim 1 where the drain valve (5) is provided as a drain valve of the type ball valve 6. Automatic sediment drainage system, pursuant to claim No. 1, which the set of equipment of the communication system (21) provides. It is a set of equipment for a low-power grid technology system (NB-IoT).

7. Automatic sludge drainage system, in accordance with claim 1, which the data storage unit (7) can access. Through a central control unit (8) which includes a program or web browser to perform monitoring and The operation of equipment within the automatic sediment drainage system can be controlled remotely.

8. Automatic sludge drainage system, in accordance with claim 7, where the central control unit (8) has coordination Work with the notification system (9) through the application (91) installed on the end device to notify Notify the person in charge.

9. The operation of the automatic sludge drainage system consists of: A. Measure the turbidity of tap water using the turbidity measurement unit (3) and record the turbidity values ​​accordingly. After a specified period of time, the value is sent to the control unit (2). B. The control unit (2) checks that the turbidity measured in step A is greater than the threshold. Is it specified? C. In the event that the turbidity value is greater than the specified limit, the control unit (2) will check whether: At that time, the water supply system was experiencing low demand for water (off-peak). The period when the water supply system has a high demand for water (On-Peak). If the turbidity level is below the specified threshold, the system will repeat step A. d. In cases where inspection reveals that the turbidity value exceeds the specified limit and is currently within the acceptable range... Low water demand, Control Unit (2) will record the water pressure values ​​at Flow inside the pipe at that time from the pressure measurement unit (4) to calculate the amount of tap water to be Loss If the system detects that there is a high demand for tap water at that time, it will take action. Repeat step A, or as instructed by the supervisor. The control unit (2) will order the drain valve (5) to begin opening to drain water and sediment and arrange Turbidity levels should be continuously measured while this tap water is being discharged, and the values ​​should be compared. Turbidity within the specified criteria. C. The control unit (2) will command the drain valve (5) to block or stop the drainage of water and sediment when The turbidity was found to be less than the specified limit.

10. The operating procedure of the automatic sludge drainage system, as per claim 9, which may be further provided. With the process of sending parameters and data from the turbidity measurement unit (3) pressure measurement unit (4) Relief valve (5) Energy storage unit (6) Including the operating status of various devices. Stored directly in the data storage unit (7) or transmitted through the control unit (2) where it can be accessed and It can be checked through the central control unit (8) and the central control unit (8) arranges for coordination. with notification system (9) to provide notification to the controller via the application (91) installed on Terminal equipment

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