A quantitative measurement kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application.

TH28412UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30MAHIDOL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
TH2503000284
Authority / Receiving Office
TH · TH
Patent Type
Utility models
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-06-30
Estimated Expiration
2031-01-21

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Abstract

OCR 07AP The quantitative cadmium detection kit using a smart card and mobile application is designed to be able to... It is easy to use, portable, and inexpensive, consisting of a test kit, a smart card, and an electronic device. Supports near-field communication. Measurement is performed by mixing the sample solution with buffer and then establishing a connection. A smart card and electronic devices that support near-field communication are used to insert electrodes and measure the substance. For example, the experimental results are expressed as cadmium concentration values. This invention can be used for detection. Numerous samples are screened at the testing site before being used with larger instruments to confirm the results. Final step
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Claims

OCR 07AP 1. A quantitative heavy metal detection kit using a smart card and mobile application, consisting of a testing kit. (1) Smart cards (2) and electronic devices that support near-field communication (3) The test kit (1) consists of an electrolyte solution (5) for mixing with the sample solution. To drop onto electrode (4), which is connected to the smart card (2) containing the heavy metal sensor. (8) In portable electrochemical measurement, with microchip (6) controlling the operation by supplying and controlling The electrical potential is kept constant in the range of positive or negative 1.6 volts, and the resulting current is measured with nanoampere accuracy. Smart card (2) communicates with electronic devices that support near-field communication (3) through the communication unit (7) in Smart card (2) to receive commands for measurement and send the results of the measured current signal back to the device. Electronics that support near-field communication (3) Its specific characteristics are that the test kit (1) uses electrodes (4) together with an electrolyte solution (5) containing The bismuth ion and smart card (2), which are connected to electrode (4) of the test kit (2), operate on power. From the electromagnetic field waves emitted from electronic devices that support near-field communication (3), when brought Attached together, the electronic device that supports near-field communication (3) will control the operation of the smart card (2). Through the communication unit (7) by sending the measurement command to the smart card (2) and receiving the result of the signal that the current is measured. Through the application (9), once the measurement is performed using electrochemical techniques, the smart card (2) records the data in The voltamogram format is passed through the communication unit (7) to be processed in the application (9) by the app. Application (9) processes the data of the electrical signals received from the smart card (2) and calculates the value. The cadmium concentration, compared to the standard graph equation recorded in the system, is displayed via... Screen of an electronic device that supports near-field communication (3) in digital and voltamogram format.

2. A quantitative detection kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application, pursuant to claim 1, whereby... Electrodes (4) are provided as screen-printed carbon electrodes.

3. A quantitative measurement kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application, pursuant to claim 1, whereby... Smart card (2) has a power supply voltage detection circuit to check the power obtained from the supported electronic devices. The short-range communication (3) is sufficient, and when the voltage level is below the specified value, the smart card (2) will send Notification signal to the application (9) on electronic devices that support near-field communication (3).

4. A quantitative detection kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application, pursuant to claim 1, whereby... Electrolyte solution (5) containing bismuth ions. The electrolyte solution (5) can be selected from sodium dimethyl sulfate. Hydrogen phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium acetate, acetic acid, bicarbonate—any one of them.

5. A quantitative detection kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application, pursuant to claim 4, which states: Electrolyte solution (5) containing bismuth ions. The most suitable electrolyte solution (5) is: sodium acetate 6. A quantitative detection kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application, pursuant to claim 1, whereby... Electrolyte solution (5) containing ionic ions is provided with a pH of 3.6-5.

6.

7. A quantitative detection kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application, pursuant to claim 6, whereby... The electrolyte solution (5) containing bismuth ion has the optimal pH of 4.

5.

8. A quantitative detection kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application, pursuant to claim 1, where no Crochip (6) can be selected from AD5940 (AD5940), AD5933 (AD5933), SIC4341. (SIC4341) LMP91000 (LMP91000) ESP32 (ESP32) STM32F4 (STM32F4) 9. A quantitative detection kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application, pursuant to claim 8, which states that... The most suitable microchip (6) is SIC4341 (51C4341).

10. A quantitative detection kit for heavy metals using a smart card and mobile application, pursuant to claim 1, whereby... Electronic devices that support near-field communication (3) can be selected from smartphones, tablets, computers, laptops. Op