Modular building unit

Abstract

OCR 06WT This invention aims to develop modular building units. Made from lightweight concrete, it is easier to transport than other modular concrete building units. More advanced and capable of connecting to similar modular building units that can be connected on-site. Simple and high-quality joints with low leakage rates. This modular building unit is a rectangular box with a frame. At least two rectangular pieces are placed opposite each other, with a wall between the frame attached by welding. And the ceiling and floor are attached to the frame and walls by welding or as cast-in-place concrete, where the frame is located. The square has holes for connecting modular buildings using nuts and screws.

Claims

OCR 06WT 1. Modular building units are rectangular boxes composed of multiple components. A. The structure (1) is in the form of a square ring with openings (12) inside, serving as The load-bearing structure of a building unit consists of at least two pieces, placed at the ends of... Modular building units are located on opposite sides; the side facing the unit has... Connecting piece (13) for connecting to the walls (2), ceiling (3) and floor (4) and The frame (1) has holes (11) that pass through the frame (1) for use in connecting to other building units. b. The wall (2) is a rectangular sheet of thickness, when viewed from the side it is a straight line. Or it may be a U-shape or a C-shape with the top and / or bottom edges curving inward into the building unit. Functional openings in the walls serve as side walls of the unit. The building is installed between the (1) frame with connecting parts (21) protruding from the sides of Wall (2) serves to connect to the frame (1). C. Ceiling (3) has the characteristics of a ceiling panel or roof structure, serving as a ceiling or roof. The modular unit's components are installed on top of the existing unit and are located between... Frame (1) both pieces D. Floor (4) is a rectangular sheet of thickness that serves as the floor of the building unit. This modular unit is installed at the bottom of the building unit and is between the (1) frames. Both pieces Its characteristic feature is that the frame (1) and the walls (2) are held together by welding connecting pieces. (13) and connecting parts (21) and each modular building unit are connected by Insert the bolt (screw) through hole (11) of each building unit and secure it with the nut. (nut) 2. Modular building units as per claim 1, where the structure (1) is reinforced concrete. (reinforced concrete) or ultra high performance concrete concrete) 3. Modular building units as per claim 1, where the frame (1) has holes (11) in the column sections and / Or the beam of the frame (1) by the hole (11) passing through from front to back or from side to side. In or from the top to the inside and / or from the bottom to the inside of the structure (1) 4. Modular building units as per claim 1, where the walls (2) are prefabricated concrete panels.

5. Modular building units as per claim 1, where wall (2) has connecting parts (22) for Connected to the ceiling (3) and / or has connecting parts (23) for connecting to the floor (4).

6. Modular building units as per claim 1, where the ceiling (3) is a prefabricated concrete panel with The connecting part (31) protrudes to the side and is welded to the frame (1) by welding. Connect (31) and the connecting piece (13) together and weld to the wall (2) by welding. Connecting piece (31) and connecting piece (22) are joined together.

7. Modular building units as per claim 1, where ceilings (3) are cast-in-place concrete. (cast-in-place) After the frame (1) and the wall (2) are attached together.

8. Modular building units as per claim 1, where the ceiling (3) is a roof that is integrated. A roof structure made of metal, with roofing sheets installed on top of the structure.

9. Modular building units as per claim 1, where the floor (4) is a precast concrete slab with The connecting part (41) protrudes to the side and is welded to the frame (1) by welding. Connect (41) and the connecting piece (13) together and weld to the wall (2) by welding. Connecting piece (41) and connecting piece (23) are joined together.

10. Modular building units as per claim 1, where the floor (4) is cast-in-place concrete. in-place) after the frame (1) and wall (2) are attached together.

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