A door support piece and an appliance door that includes it.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- TR202215728
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-17
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
5405 / TR 1 TARIFF A DOOR SUPPORT PIECE AND AN APPLIANCE DOOR INCLUDING IT. Relevant Technical Field 5 The present invention is designed to absorb impacts coming to appliance doors, when the door is positioned inside. with support parts configured to dampen and appliance doors that include them It is related. Previous Technique Household appliances such as dishwashers and refrigerators must have at least one placement opening. Control of access to the interior of the fuselage by opening and closing the fuselage and the aforementioned opening. It includes at least one door that allows access. These doors are attached to the body, at least one 15 It is mounted by means of a hinge and around an axis passing through this hinge. It can be opened and closed by rotating. These appliance doors generally allow access to the appliance when the door is closed. at least one external part facing the surrounding environment and 20 with a gap between them It includes at least one internal part connected to an external part. Between the external and internal parts... In addition to insulation materials, various components related to household appliances (for example, hinges) are also included. (Directory plates, control unit, etc.) can be installed. The inner and outer parts that make up these appliance doors are made of metal and / or plastic. 25 It can be manufactured from processed plates (for example, sheet metal). The parts included in the door... These plates, from which it is produced, have a relatively thin thickness. Therefore, both for transportation During both storage and usage processes, it is easily damaged by external impacts. It can become deformed. Minimize the possibility of the door becoming deformed due to impacts. to absorb the impact force and thus increase the door's strength, 30 The gap between the inner and outer parts of the door contains impact-absorbing properties. Supporting components are used, and an example of such an application is... This is described in patent document US2018368653A1. Such applications are impact-resistant. Although it has damping properties, in the gap between the aforementioned outer and inner parts It is insufficient in terms of supporting established elements. 35 5405 / TR 2 Brief Description of the Invention The current invention develops at least one external component, with a gap between it and the external component. at least one internal component connected in this way and at least one located in the aforementioned space Inside an appliance door containing a directional plate, in the aforementioned space 5 support piece configured for positioning, - having a block form, with at least one primary surface and at least one opposite surface. a second surface, at least one of which forms an edge of the outer contour of the second surface the first edge and the outer contour of the second surface parallel to the first edge. having at least a second edge forming the opposite edge, impact damping 10 at least one body made of a flexible material having this property; - connected to the second surface in such a way that it is closer to the first edge mentioned, located in one area of the body, extending from the second surface, to the second surface at least one primary retainer in a protruding structure having a primary height according to element; 15 - connected to the second surface in such a way that it is closer to the second edge mentioned, in one area of the body, a first distance between them and the first retaining element. positioned in such a way that it extends from the second surface, relative to the first surface at least a second retaining element in the form of a protruding structure with a certain height; − located on the edge of the first holding element facing the second holding element, 20 from the first retaining element, which has a settlement gap between it and the second surface at least one retaining element having a protruding structure that extends to the second retaining element; - located on the edge of the second holding element that faces the first holding element, with a space between the first retaining element and the second surface between the connected retaining piece and the first distance mentioned, which is smaller than 25 from the second gripping element to the first gripping element, with a second distance between them. at least one other retaining piece with an extending protruding structure and − the area between the first clamping element, the second clamping element and the clamping parts at least one area configured for the placement of the aforementioned directional plate It includes. 30 Suitable for use in a household appliance that includes at least one outer casing, developed with the present invention. The door must also have at least one external part; there must be a gap between the aforementioned external part and the door itself. at least one internal part connected in this manner; to connect to the aforementioned external body and the outside at least one hinge configured to allow movement relative to the body; 35 on one side. 5405 / TR 3 located in the aforementioned space in relation to the hinge, the movement of the hinge at least one orientation plate providing orientation and the first surface to the outer part, The second surface should also face the inner part, between the inner and outer parts as mentioned above. positioned in space, the guiding plate, the first holding element, the second holding element It is positioned to pass through the space between the element and the retaining parts, 5 the first distance mentioned is a width in which the directional plate will fit perfectly, or the second distance mentioned is greater than the width of the directional plate less than the width of the directional plate, the aforementioned directional plate to limit its movement, dampen the impacts on the door, and reduce the impact on the outer part. 10 configured to transfer the force of the impact to the guide plate instead of the internal part. It includes at least one of the aforementioned support components. Thanks to the support piece developed with the current invention and the appliance door incorporating it, The force of impacts coming from the outside to the door can be effectively absorbed. Additionally, the support piece includes a guide plate that provides orientation for the hinges. While providing support, the force acting on the outer part of the door is transferred to the inner part. Its transfer is prevented, and it is a support part that is easy to manufacture and assemble, practical and reliable. And this results in an appliance door that includes this. Purpose of the Invention 20 The purpose of the present invention is to absorb the impact on the appliance door by being positioned inside the door. a support piece configured to dampen and the appliance door containing it It is about developing. Another purpose of the present invention is to protect the appliance door as well as other parts inside the door. a support piece that also provides support for the elements and a white box containing this The goal is to develop a door for goods. Another purpose of the present invention is to prevent the movement of the element inside the appliance door. The goal is to develop a support piece and an appliance door that incorporates it. One aim of the present invention is to provide a support that is easy to manufacture and assemble, practical, and reliable. The goal is to develop a part of and include an appliance door. 35 5405 / TR 4 Explanation of the Figures The support piece developed with the present invention and the appliance door containing it. Application examples are shown in the attached figures; Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the developed support component. Figure 2 shows a perspective side view of the developed support piece. Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the developed appliance door. Figure 4 shows a top-down view of the developed appliance door. Figure 5 shows a side view of the developed appliance door. 10 Figure 6 shows a directional plate located on the door of a developed appliance. This is a side-section view of the semi-assembled support piece. Figure 7; the directional plate located on the door of the developed appliance. This is a side view of the device mounted on the developed support piece. The parts in the figures are individually numbered, and their corresponding numbers are shown below. is given: Door (D) Inner part (D1) 20 Outer part (D2) Direction plate (D3) Hinge (D4) Insulation element (D5) Support piece (S) 25 Body (G) First surface (1) Second surface (2) First edge (2a) Second edge (2b) 30 First retaining element (3) Second retaining element (4) Retaining part (5) First support element (6a) Second support element (6b) 35 5405 / TR Connection surface (7) Inclined surface (8) Hole (9) First axis (x) Second axis (y) 5 Description of the Invention Household appliances such as dishwashers and refrigerators must have at least one placement opening. 10 Access to the interior of the outer shell is achieved by opening and closing the outer shell and the aforementioned mounting opening. It includes at least one door that allows it to be controlled. These doors are attached to the outer casing, It is mounted by means of at least one hinge, and an axis passes through this hinge. They can be opened and closed by rotating them. The appliance doors in question are generally the most... a small outer part and at least one inner part connected to the outer part with a gap between them. It includes the part. Between the outer and inner parts, in addition to insulation material, there is also 15 Various components related to household appliances (for example, hinge guide plates, control panels) (unit etc.) can be installed. The parts that make up the door are also relatively inexpensive. They are manufactured from panels of considerable thickness. Therefore, the doors are protected from external threats. To increase their resistance to impacts, in the gap between the inner and outer parts Positioned support components are used. However, these support components are c 20 in supporting other elements located in the gap between the part and the outer part It may be insufficient. In this context, the present invention aims to solve these problems. A support piece for the solution and an appliance door that includes it. It is being developed. The support piece (S) developed with the present invention, application examples of which are given in figures 1-7, is the most a small external part (D2) (this external part (D2), when the door (D) is in the closed position, to the outside environment (the facing part), connected to the outer part (D2) with a gap between them. a small interior part (D1) (this interior part (D1), when the door (D) is in the closed position, to the outside environment (It is the part that does not look inside the appliance, but looks inside the appliance) and at least one 30 located in the aforementioned gap directional plate (D3) (this directional plate (D3) connects the door (D) and extending between the hinges (D4) that enable it to move by rotating, the hinges (D4) (D) a white goods door containing an element that provides orientation of movement It is configured to be positioned inside. The support piece (S) in question is a block (for example, a rectangular block, a rectangular prism, or a frame) having at least one 35 5405 / TR 6 first surface (1), at least one second surface (2) opposite the first surface (1), second surface (2) exterior At least one first edge (2a) forming one edge of the contour and parallel to the first edge (2a) at least one of the other opposite edges of the outer contour of the second surface (2) in some way a flexible material with impact damping properties, having a second edge (2b) (e.g., polystyrene / polyurethane foam, etc.) at least one body (G) made of; the first 5 mentioned above one of the body (G) connected to the second surface (2) in such a way that it is closer to the edge (2a) from the second surface, preferably located in the region, centering the first edge (2a). (2), preferably a first one that extends perpendicularly to the second surface (2), relative to the second surface (2). a projection structure of a certain height, preferably in the form of a block, with at least one first retaining element (3); with the second surface so that it is closer to the second edge (2b) mentioned above 10 (2) connected, in a region of the body (G) between the first retaining element (3) positioned so that it is the first distance and preferably centering the second edge (2b) which is, extending from the second surface (2), preferably perpendicular to the second surface (2), to the second surface (2) a projection structure having a height of at least one percent, preferably in the form of a block a second holding element (4); 15 of the first holding element (3) facing the second holding element (4) the first one, which is located on the edge and has a settlement gap between it and the second surface (2). having at least one protruding structure extending from the first retaining element (3) to the second retaining element (4) the retaining part (5) (this retaining part (5) is, for example, in the form of a hook); the second retaining part the second surface (2) is located on the edge of the element (4) facing the first retaining element (3) The retaining part 20 connected to the first retaining element (3) with a settlement gap between them (5) there will be a second distance between them which is smaller than the first distance mentioned. a protruding structure extending from the second retaining element (4) to the first retaining element (3) in the figure it has at least one other retaining part (5) (this retaining part (5) is, for example, in the form of a hook) It includes the first holding element (3), the second holding element (4) and the holding parts (5) The area between them is 25 for the placement of the aforementioned directional plate (D3). It is structured. The present invention, developed with the example appearances given in Figures 3-5, preferably on a dishwasher, a door suitable for use in a white goods appliance that has a machine and includes at least one outer casing (D) also has at least one outer part (D2) (this outer part (D2), when the door (D) is closed, outside 30 It is the part facing the environment; it is connected to the outer part (D2) with a gap between them. at least one interior part (D1) (this interior part (D1) is exposed to the outside environment when the door (D) is in the closed position. (It is the part that does not look inside, but rather the part that looks inside the appliance and therefore the outer casing); the most at least one (preferably at least one of which will be connected to one side of the outer body, 35 of the outer body) 5405 / TR 7 at least two hinges (D4) connected on two opposite sides and hinged on one side (D4) to be connected and preferably to the inner part (D1) (therefore located in the inner part (D1)) a space between an insulation element (D5) and the mentioned gap the area must have at least one guiding plate that provides orientation of the hinge (D4) movement. (D3) is included. The developed door (D) also includes the first surface (1) to the outer part (D2), the second 5 between the inner part (D1) and the outer part (D2) with the surface (2) facing the inner part (D1). preferably positioned by hanging it on the directional plate (D3) in the aforementioned space, the guide plate (D3), first holding element (3), second holding element (4) and holder positioned to pass through the space between the parts (5), the first mentioned the distance is such that the directional plate (D3) will fit perfectly or directional plate 10 the second distance mentioned is greater than the width of the plate (D3), less than the width of the directional plate (D3), the aforementioned directional to limit the movement of the plate (D3), to dampen the impacts on the door (D) and the outside The force of the impact on part (D2) is transferred to the guiding plate (D3) instead of the inner part (D1). It includes at least one of the aforementioned support components (S) configured for transfer. 15 In a sample application of the invention, the second distance between the retaining parts (5) is shown in Figure 6 and As shown in Figure 7, it is less than the width of the directional plate (D3). The first distance between the first retaining piece (3) and the second retaining piece (4) is at least where the steering plate (D3) will fit perfectly (for example, steering plate (D3) 20 (where the edges will come into contact with the first retaining element (3) and the second retaining element (4)) This corresponds to the distance. Before the support piece (S) is positioned on the door (D) The guide plate (D3) will be positioned first on one edge and then on the opposite edge. between the first holding element (3), the second holding element (4) and the holding parts (5) in the figure It is positioned in the remaining area and the directional plate (D3) facing the outer part (D2) is 25 The side rests on the second surface mentioned (2). Afterwards, the aforementioned support piece (S) is between the inner part (D2) and the outer part (D1) contained in the door (D), preferably the first surface (1) The first holder should be placed so that the outer part (D2) contacts the side facing the inner part (D1). part (3) and the second retaining part (4) are also on the side of the inner part (D1) facing the outer part (D2). It is positioned so that it does not make contact. In other words, the support piece (S) is 30 preferably, the door should be positioned between the hinges (D4) that enable the door (D) to move. (D) The outer part (D1) and the inner part (D2) are attached to the directional plate (D3) which is connected to (D). It is located between them. The second distance mentioned is the directional plate (D3) thanks to its width being less than that of the guide plate (D3), to the inner part (D1) The correct movement is restricted. In addition, the post-assembly support piece (S), 35 5405 / TR 8 Even if it moves downwards due to the effect of gravity, the orientation of the second distance Mounting of the support piece (S) thanks to the fact that its width is less than the width of its plate (D3). It can then be kept attached to the directional plate (D3). Additionally between the guiding plate (D3), the first holding element (3) and the second holding element (4) Thanks to its position, the up-down movement of the steering plate (D3) is also 5 It is limited in this way. As a result of the force created by the impacts on the door (D) The movement of the guide plate (D3) is minimized and the internal force of the impact is reduced. Transfer to part (D1) can be effectively prevented. However, support part (S) is positioned inside door (D) hanging from the guiding element (D3) thanks to the door (D), 10 will be used on the side of the inner part (D1) facing the outer part (D2). Without any restrictions on the thickness of the insulation element (D5), all required The rigidity of the outer part (D2) can be ensured at insulation element (D5) thicknesses. In addition It is also ensured that the support piece (S) does not come into contact with the insulation element (D5), white During the use of the item, unwanted noises caused by friction may occur at the door (D). can be minimized. In other words, during the movement of the door (D), the support 15 The tendency of part (S) to move towards the inner part (D1), the second guiding plate (D3) This is prevented by contact with the surface (2) and therefore the support piece (S), inside friction by contacting the part (D1) or insulation element (D5) and this friction The noise that may arise as a result can also be effectively prevented. This additional materials to prevent sound generation (e.g., sound dampening tape, sound 20 The need for the use of inhibitory coatings, laminations, etc. is also minimized. It can be produced and assembled, is a practical and reliable support part (S) and this It is possible to obtain a white goods door (D) containing. The support piece (S) developed in a preferred application, the first edge mentioned (2a) 25 In a region of the body (G) which is connected to the second surface (2) in such a way as to be closer, From the second surface (2), which is positioned on one side of the first retaining element (3), preferably extending perpendicularly to the second surface (2), from the first height relative to the second surface (2) a projection structure with at least a second height, preferably in the form of a block one (preferably at least two positioned so that the first retaining element (3) remains between them) first 30 the support element (6a) and closer to the aforementioned second edge (2b) In a region of the body (G) connected with the second surface (2), the second retaining element (4) positioned on the side of the second surface (2), preferably perpendicular to the second surface (2). Having a protruding structure that extends in some way and has a second height relative to the second surface (2), It preferably includes at least one second support element (6b) in a block form. 35 5405 / TR 9 The first support element (6a) and the second support element, preferably positioned opposite each other. Part of the directional plate (D3) is placed in the space between element (6b) and the first support element (6a) and the second support element (6b) forming this area It rests on the second surface (2). In this way, the first retaining element (3) and the second More secure holding of the guide plate (D3) together with the retaining element (4) 5 It is also provided. In addition, the support piece (S) is located between the inner piece (D1) and the outer piece (D2). when positioned, the first support element (6a) and the second support element (6b) a distance is created between the inner part (D1) and the insulation material (D5), positioned inside door (D) without touching the support piece (S) It can be provided. 10 In another alternative application, the developed support piece (S) is preferably the first retainer. The second surface (2) holding element (3) is located on the side of the element (4) facing the second holding element (4). It includes at least one connecting surface (7) inclined towards the part (5). Also support part (S) preferably on the side of the second retaining element (4) facing the first retaining element (3) 15 at least one other connection located, inclined from the second surface (2) to the retaining part (5). It includes the surface (7). The opposing connection surfaces (7) are attached to the retaining parts (5) The distance between the adjacent parts is greater than, for example, the second distance, and the orientation where the plate (D3) will fit perfectly (for example, opposite edges of the guiding plate (D3) This corresponds to a distance at which the contact surfaces (7) will come into contact. Mutually 20 distance between the parts of the positioned connection surfaces (7) that are close to the second surface (2) For example, it is wider than the width of the directional plate (D3). In this way the guide plate (D3) can be easily and practically attached to the support piece (S) positioning is ensured while at the same time the guide plate (D3) holder When in contact with the parts (5), they are also compressed via the contact surfaces (7) and this 25 The movement of the steering plate (D3) is shown more efficiently. It can be restricted. In another application, the developed support piece (S) is preferably positioned next to the first retaining element. (3) (and / or the first support element (6a)) 30 which is far from the second holding element (4). located on the side (in other words, the side not facing the second retaining element (4)), the first At least one inclined structure with an inclined structure from the edge (2a) to the second retaining element (4). It includes the surface (8). Preferably the support piece (S) also includes the second retaining element (4) (and / or the side of the second support element (6b)) furthest from the first retaining element (3) (in other words, on the side not facing the first retaining element (3)), 35 from the second edge. 5405 / TR (2b) at least one other inclined surface (8) which is inclined towards the first retaining element (3) It includes. Thanks to these inclined surfaces (8), the support part (S) is connected to the inner part (D1). The distance can be adjusted and the insulation material (D5) can be placed inside the inner part (D1) as required. It can be positioned accordingly. In another alternative application, the developed support part (S) is preferably attached to the body (G) in the region between the first retaining element (3) and the second retaining element (4) (preferably one It contains at least one opening (9) in the form of a window, located in the middle region. The body (G) takes on a frame form through the hole (9) mentioned. Thanks to the hole (9), the support piece (S) can be easily inserted without the need for a core (slider). And it can be produced in a practical way. In another preferred application, the developed support piece (S) is applied to the first surface (1) and The second surface lies in a plane parallel to (2) and perpendicular or parallel to the first edge (2a). extending and passing through the middle of the body (G) and dividing the body (G) into two equal parts, at least one first 15 axis (x) (this first axis (x) in Figure 1 is parallel to the first edge (2a) and the second edge (2b)) (exemplified as an axis) is symmetrical with respect to the support piece (S). especially preferably perpendicular to the first axis (x) in the mentioned plane and the body (G) at least one second axis (y) that passes through the middle and divides the body (G) into two equal parts (this second In Figure 1, the axis (y) is 20 as an axis perpendicular to the first side (2a) and the second side (2b). (as exemplified) it is also symmetrical. This way, in addition to ease of production, it also prevents errors. The possibility of assembly is also minimized and a reliable support piece (S) is obtained. is being done. Support part (S) and appliance door (D) containing it, developed with the present invention 25 thanks to this, the forces of impacts that may come to the door (D) from the outside are effectively contained It can be damped. In addition, the orientation of the support piece (S) and the hinges (D4) While ensuring that the guiding plate (D3) is also supported, the exterior contained within the door (D) The transfer of the force acting on part (D2) to the inner part (D1) is prevented, and its production and assembly an easy, practical and reliable support piece (S) and an appliance door (D) containing it 30 is obtained. 35
Claims
5405 / TR 11 REQUESTS 1. At least one outer part (D2), with a gap between it and the outer part (D2). at least one connected internal part (D1) and at least one located in the aforementioned space Inside an appliance door (D) containing the directional plate (D3), the aforementioned 5 It is a support piece (S) configured to be positioned in space, and its characteristic is; − having a block form, at least one first surface (1), opposite of the first surface (1) at least one second surface (2), forming an edge of the outer contour of the second surface (2). at least one of the first edges (2a) and the second surface parallel to the first edge (2a) (2) at least one second edge forming the other opposite edge of the outer contour (2b) 10 made of a flexible material with impact-absorbing properties, at least a body (G); - the second surface (2) will be closer to the first edge (2a) mentioned. connected, located in a region of the body (G), from the second surface (2) 15 in a protruding structure with a first height relative to the second surface (2) at least one first retaining element (3); - the second surface (2) so that it is closer to the second edge (2b) mentioned. connected, in a region of the body (G), between the first retaining element (3) positioned such that there is a first distance, extending from the second surface (2), second at least one second 20 which is a protruding structure with a first height relative to the surface (2). retaining element (4); - located on the edge of the first holding element (3) facing the second holding element (4) the first retainer which has a settlement gap between it and the second surface (2). having a protruding structure extending from element (3) to the second retaining element (4) at least a retaining piece (5); 25 - located on the edge of the second retaining element (4) facing the first retaining element (3) the first retainer which has a settlement gap between it and the second surface (2). between the element (3) and the retaining part (5) connected with the first mentioned element (3). from the second holding element, with a second distance smaller than the first distance (4) at least 30 other elements with a protruding structure extending to the first retaining element (3). the retaining part (5) and − between the first holding element (3), the second holding element (4) and the holding parts (5) the remaining minimum configured for the placement of the aforementioned directional plate (D3) an area It includes. 35 5405 / TR 12 2. A support piece (S) conforming to claim 1, with the characteristic of being on the first edge (2a) mentioned above. connected to the second surface (2) in such a way that it is closer to the body (G) located in the region, on one side of the first retaining element (3), 5 extending from the second surface (2), less than the first height relative to the second surface (2). at least one primary support in a projection structure with a second height element (6a) and the second edge (2b) mentioned, so that it is closer to the second edge. In a region of the body (G) connected with the surface (2), the second retaining element (4) positioned on the side, extending from the second surface (2), to the second surface (2) at least one second support in a projection structure with a second height relative to 10 It contains element (6b).
3. A support piece (S) conforming to claim 2, whose characteristic is; first support element (6a) the second support element (6b) is positioned opposite each other.
4. A support piece (S) that meets any of the above requirements and has the following characteristics: the second, located on the side of the first holding element (3) facing the second holding element (4) at least one connecting surface (7) inclined from the surface (2) to the retaining part (5) It includes.
5. A support piece (S) that meets any of the above requirements and has the following characteristics: the second holding element (4) is located on the side facing the first holding element (3), at least one other connecting surface (7) inclined from the surface (2) to the retaining part (5) It includes.
6. A support piece (S) conforming to claim 5, with the characteristic of being a mutually positioned connection. The distance between the parts of the surfaces (7) that are close to the retaining parts (5), second a distance greater than the distance at which the directional plate (D3) will fit perfectly It is the fact that.
7. A support piece (S) conforming to claim 5 or claim 6, having the characteristic of being mutually positioned. The distance between the parts of the connecting surfaces (7) that are close to the second surface (2), The width of the directional plate (D3) must be greater than the width of the guide plate. 5405 / TR 13 8. A support piece (S) that meets any of the above requirements and has the following characteristics: located on the side of the first holding element (3) furthest from the second holding element (4), at least one of which is in a sloping structure from the first edge (2a) to the second retaining element (4). It includes the inclined surface (8).
9. A support piece (S) that meets any of the above requirements and has the following characteristics: located on the side of the second holding element (4) furthest from the first holding element (3), at least one of which is in a sloping structure from the second edge (2b) to the first retaining element (3). It includes the other inclined surface (8).
10. A support piece (S) that meets any of the above requirements and has the following characteristics: between the first retaining element (3) and the second retaining element (4) of the body (G) It contains at least one hole (9) in the form of a window, located in the region.
11. A support piece (S) that meets any of the above requirements and has the following characteristic: 15 It lies in a plane parallel to the first surface (1) and the second surface (2) and to the first edge (2a) extending perpendicularly or parallel, passing through the middle of the trunk (G) and connecting the trunk (G) to two equal It must be symmetrical with respect to at least one first axis (x) that divides it into segments.
12. A support piece (S) conforming to claim 11, whose characteristic is; the first 20 in the mentioned plane. extending perpendicular to the axis (x), passing through the middle of the body (G) and dividing the body (G) into two equal parts. The distinguishing factor is that it must also be symmetrical with respect to at least one second axis (y).
13. Suitable for use in a household appliance that includes at least one outer casing and has at least one outer casing. part (D2); with the aforementioned outer part (D2), with a gap between them 25 at least one connected internal part (D1); to connect to the aforementioned external body and external at least one hinge (D4) configured to enable movement relative to the body and a located in the space mentioned above, connected by hinge (D4), at least one guide plate that provides orientation of the hinge (D4) movement A door (D) containing (D3) has the characteristic of being 30 that conforms to any of the above requirements. The first surface (1) will face the outer part (D2) and the second surface (2) will face the inner part (D1). in the mentioned gap between the inner part (D1) and the outer part (D2) in the figure positioned, the guiding plate (D3), first holding element (3), second holding passing through the space between element (4) and retaining parts (5) positioned, the first distance mentioned is exactly 35 degrees from the directional plate (D3). 5405 / TR 14 a width that will allow it to sit or wider than the width of the steering plate (D3) that the second distance mentioned is also the width of the directional plate (D3) less so, limiting the movement of the aforementioned steering plate (D3), to dampen the impacts on the door (D) and the force of the impact on the outer part (D2) At least 5 configured to transfer the inner part (D1) to the guide plate (D3). It includes a mentioned support piece (S).