Atomization unit and atomization assembly with indirect air passage.

TR202216246BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-21SHENZHEN HUACHENGDA PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
TR202216246
Authority / Receiving Office
TR · TR
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-08-25
Publication Date
2026-09-21
Estimated Expiration
2040-08-25

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Abstract

The current description describes the development of an atomization unit with an indirect air passage, comprising a base; an outer cover; a liquid conductor element; a support element; and a heating element. A primary air vent and a secondary air vent connected to this primary vent are defined in the base; a third air vent is defined in the aforementioned outer cover; a mounting gap is defined in the liquid conductor element, extending from both sides of it; a groove is defined on the outer side of the support element, with the secondary air vent facing the lower surface of the support element; the support element supports the heating element for connection to the inner side of the liquid conductor element; the groove and heating element define a ventilation passage connected to the aforementioned secondary air vent; at least a portion of the lower surface of the support element and the base define an air gap.The current description also outlines the development of an atomization assembly comprising a housing, a top cover, and an atomization unit. The liquid delivery element, support element, and heating element are integrated into the outer cover, and an indirect air passage, defined by a first air vent, second air vent, air gap, ventilation passage, and third air vent, can prevent leakage of condensate or other liquids that may form in this air passage.
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Description

5397 / TR 1 TARIFF Atomization unit with indirect air passage and atomization. ARRANGEMENT RELATED TECHNICAL FIELD The current explanation relates to the field of atomization technology and, more specifically, to an indirect air atomization. It involves an atomization unit with a passage and an atomization assembly. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE An atomization unit typically has a heating element that can heat the liquid to form an aerosol. It includes this element; however, liquid entering an air passage can easily leak or this Condensate produced in the air passage can easily form and affect its use. 15 BRIEF DESCRIPTION The technical problem resolved by the current specification relates to the previous technique described above. Regarding the defect, it has an atomization unit with an indirect air passage and a 20 It is the development of an atomization device. With the current explanation, an indirect air passage that solves the technical problem given above is described. An atomization unit is being developed, and the atomization unit referred to here is: a first air vent defined on its lower surface and a second air vent on its upper surface 25 a defined, mentioned first air vent is connected to the second air vent base; a structure arranged on the aforementioned base and defined as having a third air vent outer cover; arranged on the outer cover and containing a placement space extending on both sides 30 a defined fluid conveying element; arranged within the insertion cavity, defined on its outside by a groove and referred to as a support element to which the second air vent faces its underside; and 5397 / TR 2 It includes a heating element, where the heating element is located within the mounting cavity. is arranged and is located between the aforementioned liquid transmitting element and the support element. It receives and supports a heating element for connection to the inner side of the liquid transmitting element. It supports the element and the liquid conducting element transfers the liquid to the aforementioned heating element. It is configured to transmit; the heating element, the trough and the heating element are a 5 It closes the groove of the support element in such a way as to create a ventilation passage and The aforementioned ventilation passage is connected to the third air vent; At least a portion of the underside of the support element and the base forms an air gap. And this air gap connects the second air vent and the ventilation passage, the airflow passes sequentially through the first air vent, the second air vent, the air gap, 10 It allows air to pass through the ventilation passage and the third air vent. In one application, the outer casing is located between the liquid transmitting element and an outer side of the outer casing. It is equipped with a liquid inlet hole that connects to it; on the outer cover, the aforementioned liquid inlet The hole is separated from the ventilation passage and the air gap, 15 on the outside of the outer cover. the liquid is in contact with the aforementioned liquid conveying element and then the liquid conveyor It ensures that the heat is transmitted to the heating element via the element. In one application, the liquid inlet hole is where the liquid conveying element is in contact with the outer cover. It is located at this position, and the aforementioned liquid inlet hole is on the outer circumference of the third air vent 20 It is being organized on it. One application features a protruding section on the upper surface of the base, and the second air The hole is identified on the top surface and / or side surface of this protruding section. In an application, an indentation on the underside of a support element corresponding to a protruding section. It is defined and the aforementioned indentation is protruding to allow airflow to pass through. It is located away from the section. In one application, the groove runs from the bottom surface of the support element to the top 30 of that support element. It extends lengthwise across the surface. In an application, a support element has an environmental aspect. A heat dissipation trough extending in that direction is defined. 5397 / TR 3 In one application, the outer cover consists of a first section that rests on the base, and this first section... It includes a second section attached to the top edge and extending inwards, the first The first section encircles one side surface of the liquid conducting element, and the second section The liquid conductor element covers one of its upper surfaces; the third air vent is the aforementioned second 5 is defined in section and the liquid inlet hole is mentioned in the first section and / or second section. It is defined in the section. In one application, the outer cover rests on the second section and the third air vent. It includes a third section surrounding it. 10 In one application, the liquid conveying element is circular. With the current explanation, an atomization device is also being developed, and the one mentioned herein is... The atomization device consists of a housing; a top cover; and the indirect air 15 given above. It includes an atomization unit with a passage; a liquid storage cavity in the top cover. and an air vent passage is identified, a fourth air vent in the aforementioned top cover It is defined and the top cover closes the third air hole; atomization unit and the top cover is arranged within the aforementioned housing, the fourth air vent for air It is connected to the outlet passage, the connection between the liquid storage cavity and the liquid inlet hole 20 by installing it, the airflow passes through the first air vent, the second air vent, and then the air vent in sequence. from the gap, from the third air vent, from the fourth air vent, and from the air outlet They are allowed to pass through the passage. In the current statement, the external 25 mentioned refers to the liquid conducting element, support element and heating element. It is integrated into the lid and has a first air vent, a second air vent, and an air gap. The indirect air passage, defined by the ventilation passage and the third air vent, this It can prevent condensate or other liquids that form in the air passage from leaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES 30 The current explanation is further detailed with reference to the attached drawings and illustrations. will be described. The attached illustrations are only some applications of the current description. 5397 / TR 4 It should be understood that, for those skilled in the technique, the attached drawings can be understood without creative effort. Other drawings can be obtained. FIGURE 1 shows an atomization unit suitable for a first application of the current description. It is a perspective view; 5 Figure 2 is a top view of the atomization unit shown in Figure 1; Figure 3 is a disassembled view of the atomization unit given in Figure 1; FIGURE 4 shows the atomization unit given in the first application of the current description, FIGURE 2 shows a cross-sectional view at position AA (arrow indicates the direction of an airflow). (shows); 10 FIGURE 5 shows a picture of the atomization unit given in the first application of the current description. This is a perspective view of the outer cover; FIGURE 6 shows an atomization unit given in a second application of the current description, FIGURE 2 shows a cross-sectional view at position AA (arrow indicates the direction of an airflow). (shows); 15 FIGURE 7 shows a picture of the atomization unit given in the second application of the current description. This is a perspective view of the outer cover; FIGURE 8 shows an atomization given in a third application of the current description. This is a cross-sectional view of the unit at position AA, given in FIGURE 2 (arrow, an aerial (shows the direction of the flow); 20 FIGURE 9 shows a picture of the atomization unit given in the third application of the current description. This is a perspective view of the outer cover; FIGURE 10 shows a perspective view of a support element of the atomization unit given in FIGURE 1. It is the appearance; FIGURE 11, an atomization suitable for a fourth application of the current description 25 This is a top view of the unit; FIGURE 12 shows a disassembled atomization unit as given in FIGURE 11. It is the appearance; FIGURE 13 shows a cross-section of the atomization unit in position CC as given in FIGURE 11. It is the appearance; 30 FIGURE 14 shows a perspective view of a support element of the atomization unit given in FIGURE 11. It is the appearance; FIGURE 15 shows an atomization device suitable for an application of the current description. It is a perspective view; and 5397 / TR FIGURE 16 shows a cross-section of the atomization device given in FIGURE 15 at position BB. It is the appearance (the arrow indicates the direction of an airflow). Reference symbols given in the figures: Atomization unit 1 5 with indirect air passage outer cover 11 Chapter 1, 111 Part 2, 112 Chapter 3, 113 third air vent 11a 10 liquid inlet hole 11b base 12 first air vent 12a second air vent 12b protruding section 121 15 Liquid conveying element 13 placement space 131 support staff 14 gutter 141 indentation 142 20 heat dissipation trough 143 ventilation passage 14b air gap 14a heating element 15 case 2 25 air outlet passage 2a liquid storage space 2b top cover 3 fourth air vent 3a APPLICATIONS To clearly understand the technical specifications, purpose, and impact of the current statement The applications are detailed below, with reference to the attached drawings. 5397 / TR 6 As can be understood, “front”, “back”, “top”, “bottom”, “left”, “right”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “vertical”, shown with relative terms such as “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “head” and “tail” orientation or position relationship, as will be explained later, or in the drawings discussed. It should be interpreted as referring to a relationship of orientation or location, as shown. These relative terms are presented for ease of explanation, and the current explanation is 5% It does not require being structured or operated with a specific orientation; therefore It is not understood that the current statement is of a limiting nature. Furthermore, the current statement does not indicate otherwise. Unless otherwise specified or limited, "mounted", "attached", "connected", "fixed", Terms like "arranged" and similar terms are used broadly, and for example, a fixed link. It can be a detachable connection or an integrated connection; a mechanical or electrical connection. 10 It could be; there could be a direct connection or an indirect connection through intervening structures; two This could be internal communication between elements or interaction between two elements. One element interacting with another. When it is stated that an element is "located on" or "located under" something, this element... It can be located "directly" or "indirectly" on another element, or It appears that there may be one or more intervening elements between them. 15 Terms like "first," "second," "third," and so on are used merely for convenience in explaining the technical solution. It is used to ensure and imply the relative importance or indirect significance of the stated technical specifications. It is unclear whether it expresses or implies a number. Therefore, “first”, “second”, Features defined as "third," etc., include one or more of these features. They may state explicitly or implicitly that it can be done. People with basic technical knowledge, 20 The specific meaning of the terms mentioned above in the current explanation depends on certain conditions. can understand. The following statement is for clarification rather than limitation purposes; the current statement... To ensure a complete understanding of their applications, specific systematic architectures and 25 Specific details, such as techniques, have been revealed. However, experts in the field... This explanation also applies in situations where other applications lack such specific details. They should understand that it is applicable. In other cases, the explanation of the existing statement. To avoid getting bogged down in unnecessary details, we will focus on well-known systems, devices, circuits, and Detailed descriptions of the methods have been omitted. 30 Referring to Figures 1 through 5, an indirect air passage according to an application of the current description. having an atomization unit: 5397 / TR 7 a first air vent (12a) defined on its bottom surface and a second air vent on its top surface (12b) defined, the first air vent mentioned (12a) with the second air vent (12b) a base to which it is connected (12); arranged on the aforementioned base (12) and containing a third air hole (11a) a defined outer cover (11); 5 arranged on the outer cover (11) and inside, extending along its longitudinal direction and defining a placement space (131) which is connected with an upper side and a lower side a liquid conveying element (13); arranged within the insertion cavity (131), on the outside of which there is a longitudinal a groove (141) extending in the direction of the second air hole (12b) described and mentioned, lower 10 a support element which he looked at the surface (14); and It includes a heating element (15), where the heating element (15) mentioned is the placement is arranged within the cavity (131) and supported by the aforementioned liquid transmitting element (13). element (14) is located between; heating element (15) may be in plate form; word The support element (14) supports the heating element (15), thus supporting the heating element (15). can be fitted inside the liquid conveying element (13) and heating of the liquid conveying element (13) It enables the heating element (15) to transmit liquid to the element (15); the mentioned heating element (15) It covers the groove (141) of the support element (14), so that the groove (141) and heating element (15) forms a ventilation passage (14b) and this ventilation passage (14b) is connected to the third air vent (11a). 20 At least one part of the lower surface of the support element (14) is an air gap (14a) It is located at intervals of (12) from the base in such a way as to define or the aforementioned It is kept at a certain distance from the base (12). The second air hole of the air gap (14a) Thanks to the communication between (12b) and the ventilation passage (14b), the airflow is 25 To remove the aerosol produced by the heating element (15) from the atomization unit from the first air vent (12a), from the second air vent (12b), from the air gap (14a) can pass through the ventilation passage (14b) and the third air vent (11a). Liquid conveying element (13), support element (14) and heating element (15) are attached to the outer cover (11) 30 integrated and the first air vent (12a), the second air vent (12b), air gap (14a), ventilation passage (14b) and third air vent (11a), in the air passage To prevent leakage of produced condensate or other liquids, an indirect air supply is used. It describes the passage. 5397 / TR 8 To establish a connection between the liquid conveying element (13) and one of the outer sides of the outer cover (11) A liquid inlet hole (11b) is created in the outer cover (11). In the outer cover (11), liquid The inlet hole (11b) is separated from the ventilation passage (14b) and the air gap (14a), In order for the liquid outside the mentioned outer cover (11) to be in contact with the liquid conveying element (13) 5 and thus the liquid can be conveyed to the heating element (15) via the liquid conveying element (13). Liquid inlet hole (11b) is provided. The outer cover (11) of the aforementioned liquid conveying element (13) It is arranged in a position where it is in contact with the liquid inlet hole (11b), third It is arranged on an outer perimeter of the air vent (11a). The outer cover (11) is porous. It is structured to secure the liquid conductive material, and the liquid entry hole is over 10 to prevent fluid leakage caused by insufficient fluid and high temperature to control the amount of inlet fluid to prevent dry burning. It is structured. The liquid enters through the liquid inlet hole (11b) of the aforementioned outer cover (11). It enters the atomization unit and is heated by means of the porous liquid conveying element (13). is transmitted to element (15). When heating element (15) is electrified, the aforementioned heating element (15) is powered. element (15) starts to produce heat and to produce aerosol to heating element (15) The connected liquid conductor element (13) heats the liquid on it. The air flow over the base (12) By entering the atomization unit through the first air hole (12a), the aerosol is indirectly airborne. It discharges the atomization from the aforementioned atomization unit through a passageway. There is a protruding section (121) on the upper surface of the base (12). This protruding section (121) It can be a truncated cone, a truncated pyramid, a cylinder or a prism. The atomization unit includes at least one of the second air vents (12b) and at least one The second air vent (12b) is located on an upper surface and / or a side of the aforementioned protruding section (121). It is defined on its surface. In the application shown in Figures 1 to 5, the atomization unit is 25 Numerous distributed along a circumferential direction on the lateral surface of the protruding section (121) It includes the second air vent (12b) and the aforementioned protruding section (121) is a truncated cone. It is in the form of a protruding section (121) where condensate or other liquids formed in the air passage It can prevent leaks more effectively. An indentation corresponding to the protruding section (121) on one of the lower surfaces of the support element (14). (142) is created. This indentation (142) allows air flow to pass through. It is located away from the protruding section (121). The groove (141) is located below the support element (14). It extends lengthwise, from the surface to the top surface. Atomization 5397 / TR 9 The unit may contain at least two grooves (141) and the said at least two grooves (141) of the support element (14) is distributed along a circumferential aspect. On one side of the support element (14) The protruding parts found are the supports that are in contact with the heating element (15). These are the sections and in this case the support element (14) is in the form of a tooth. Liquid conveying element (13) It can be manufactured from porous materials such as porous ceramic materials. The 5 mentioned above... support element (14), optionally, a temperature resistance of more than 200 degrees. It is made of insulating material. Heating plate support element (14) is supported and to avoid the situation of poor contact with the liquid conveying element (13). It will not bend due to high temperature or other reasons. Referring to Figures 11 to 14, the support is used to facilitate the heat dissipation of the heating element (15). In the element (14), a heat extending along the circumferential direction of the said support element (14) A heat spreading groove (143) is created. The support element (14) has at least one heat spreading groove. (143) may include or distributed along the axial direction of the aforementioned support element (14). It may include at least two heat dissipation troughs (143). 15 The outer cover (11) has a first section (111) resting on the base (12); and this first section (111) a second section connected to the upper edge and extending laterally inwards (112) It includes the first part mentioned (111), a side surface of the liquid conveying element (13). It surrounds the surrounding aspect and the second part mentioned (112) is the liquid transmitting element 20 (13) covers one of its upper surfaces. The third air vent (11a) is in the second section (112) It is defined that at least a part of the outer side surface of the liquid transmitting element (13) is defined as It is attached to the inner side surface of the first part (111) of the outer cover (11) and the word At least one part of the upper surface of the liquid conveying element (13) is on the second outer cover (11) It is attached to the inner lateral surface of section (112). Liquid inlet hole (11b), first section (111) 25 and / or is created in the second part (112). In the application given in FIGURE 6-7, the liquid The entrance hole (11b) is created in the first section (111). In the application given in Figure 1-5. The liquid inlet hole (11b) is created in the second section (112) mentioned above. In FIGURES 8-9 In the given application, the liquid inlet hole (11b) is mentioned in the first part (111) and the second part (112) is being created. 30 The outer cover (11) rests on the second section (112) and the third air vent (11a) It includes a third section (113) surrounding it. In an application, the first section (111) and / or the second part (112) and / or the third part (113) are circular. 5397 / TR The liquid conveying element (13) is circular and the outer cover (11) is the aforementioned liquid conveying element (13) It fixes and completely surrounds the liquid transmitting element (13). Referring to Figures 15-16, 5 is given in an application of the present explanation. The atomization device consists of a housing (2); a top cover (3); and an indirect air passage. It contains the atomization unit (1) mentioned above. A liquid is in the top cover (3). A storage space (2b) and an air outlet passage (2a) are defined and the aforementioned upper A fourth air vent (3a) is defined on the cover (3). It is an indirect air passage. The atomization unit (1) and the top cover (3) are arranged inside the aforementioned housing (2) 10 and the fourth air vent (3a) is connected to the air outlet passage (2a). Liquid storage cavity (2b) is connected to the liquid inlet hole (11b), so that the aforementioned liquid storage space The liquid located in (2b) is in contact with the liquid conveying element (13) via the liquid inlet hole (11b). and is transmitted to the heating element (15) via the liquid transmitting element (13). In this way The heating element (15) heats and atomizes the liquid and the said heating element 15 To remove the aerosol produced by (15) from the atomization device, air flow from the first air vent (12a), from the second air vent (12b), from the air gap (14a), through the third air vent (11a), through the fourth air vent (3a) and air outlet It passes through the passage (2a). In one application, the lower end opening of the top cover (3) passes through the outer cover. (11) is related to the third section (113). In the application given in Figure 9-10, the top cover is 20 (3) The lower end opening is attached to the aforementioned third section (113). The atomization unit mentioned above (1) with an indirect air passage is used In the atomization device, the first air hole (12a), the second air hole (12b), air gap (14a), ventilation passage (14b) and third air vent (11a), 25 in the air passage an indirect air passage that can prevent leakage of condensate or other liquids that form. It creates. When an atomization device is applied to an e-cigarette, the liquid The storage cavity (2b) is configured to store the aerosol liquid and The atomization device is configured to heat the aerosol liquid to produce smoke. The above descriptions are only preferred applications of the current statement and This is not intended to limit the existing explanation. Technical experts are available. Various modifications, combinations, and changes can be made to the description. 5397 / TR 11 Any modifications made within the spirit and principle of the present statement shall be equivalent. Any changes, improvements, etc., will be included within the scope of the requirements of the current statement.

Claims

5397 / TR 12 REQUESTS 1. An atomization unit with an indirect air passage, referred to herein. Atomization unit: a first air vent (12a) defined on its lower surface and a second vent on its upper surface 5 The second air vent of the first air vent (12a) described in the air vent (12b) a base (12) to which the hole (12b) is connected; arranged on the aforementioned base (12) and containing a third air hole (11a) an outer cover as defined (11); arranged on the outer cover (11) and inside, a placement extending on both sides 10 a fluid conveying element (13) defined by its gap (131); arranged in the insertion cavity (131) with a groove on the outside (141) The second air vent (12b) described and mentioned has a support on whose lower surface it faces. element (14); and It includes a heating element (15), where heating element (15) is located in 15 is arranged within the cavity (131) and with the aforementioned liquid conveying element (13) It is located among the support element (14) and the support element (14) is the liquid conveyor heating element (15) to be attached to the inside of element (13) supports and liquid transmitting element (13), liquid to the mentioned heating element (15) It is structured to transmit; heating element (15), trough (141) and heating 20 support such that element (15) will form a ventilation passage (14b) closing the groove (141) of the element (14) and the mentioned ventilation passage (14b) is connected to the third air vent (11a); At least part of the lower surface of the support element (14) and the base (12) an air gap (14a) forms and this air gap (14a) is connected to the second air hole (12b) 25 By connecting the ventilation passage (14b), the air flow is directed to the first one in turn. from the air hole (12a), from the second air hole (12b), from the air gap (14a), passing through the ventilation passage (14b) and the third air vent (11a) It provides.

2. Atomization unit with indirect air passage in accordance with Claim 1, where the outside cover (11) between the liquid transmitting element (13) and one of the outer sides of the outer cover (11) It is fitted with a liquid inlet hole (11b) that connects; on the outer cover (11), the word Liquid inlet hole (11b) through ventilation passage (14b) and air gap 5397 / TR 13 (14a) by separating the liquid outside the outer cover (11) the liquid conveying element (13) to be in contact with and then heat via the liquid transmitting element (13) It ensures that it is transmitted to the element (15).

3. An atomization unit with an indirect air passage in accordance with claim 2, where liquid 5 inlet hole (11b), where the liquid conveying element (13) is in contact with the outer cover (11). It is located in a position and the aforementioned liquid inlet hole (11b) is the third air It is arranged on the outer perimeter of the hole (11a).

4. Atomization unit with indirect air passage in accordance with Claim 1, where 10 There is a protruding section (121) on the upper surface of the base (12) and the second air hole (12b) on the upper surface and / or side surface of this protruding section (121) It is defined.

5. Atomization unit with indirect air passage in accordance with claim 4, where 15 an indentation corresponding to the protruding section (121) on the lower surface of the support element (14) (142) is defined and the mentioned recess (142) allows air flow through it. It is located away from the protruding section (121) for it to pass through.

6. Atomization unit with indirect air passage in accordance with Claim 1, where chute 20 (141), from the lower surface of the support element (14) to the upper surface of this support element (14) It extends lengthwise across the surface.

7. Atomization unit with indirect air passage in accordance with Claim 1, where in the support element (14), the support element mentioned (14) is an environmental 25 A heat diffusion trough (143) extending in the direction is defined.

8. Atomization unit with indirect air passage in accordance with Claim 1, where the outside a first section (111) standing on the cover (11), base (12) and this first a second section attached to the upper edge of section (111) and extending inwards 30 (112) includes, the first part (111) a side surface of the liquid transmitting element (13) It surrounds the environment and the second part (112) is a liquid transmitting element (13) It covers the top surface, the third air vent (11a) mentioned in the second section 5397 / TR 14 (112) is defined and the liquid inlet hole (11b) is mentioned in the first section (111) and / or as defined in the second part (112).

9. Atomization unit with indirect air passage in accordance with claim 8, where the outside cover (11), resting on the second section (112) and the third air vent (11a) 5 It includes a third section (113) surrounding it.

10. An atomization unit with an indirect air passage in accordance with Claim 1, where the liquid The transmitting element (13) is circular.

11. An atomization device, and the atomization device referred to herein is a the housing (2); a top cover (3); and indirect conforming to any of claims 1 to 9. It includes an atomization unit (1) with an air passage; a liquid in the top cover (3) a storage space (2b) and an air outlet passage (2a) are defined, the aforementioned A fourth air vent (3a) is defined on the top cover (3) and the top cover (3) 15 It closes the third air hole (11a); atomization unit (1) and top cover (3) It is arranged in the aforementioned enclosure (2), the fourth air hole (3a) air The outlet passage is connected to the liquid storage cavity (2b) and the liquid inlet hole. By establishing a connection between (11b), the air flow is directed from the first air hole in sequence. (12a), from the second air hole (12b) and the air gap (14a), the third air 20 from the hole (11a), the fourth air hole (3a) and the air outlet passage (2a) It is ensured that it passes through.