A SMART INCUBATOR

TR202306398BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-22ISTANBUL KULTUR UNIVERSITESI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
TR · TR
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
ISTANBUL KULTUR UNIVERSITESI
Filing Date
2023-06-01
Publication Date
2026-06-22

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Abstract

This invention relates to at least one smart incubator (1) which enables the baby to be monitored in the position in which it is placed to carry out routine care and follow-up of babies after birth and to be soothed and / or the caregiver to be alerted and informed in case of any adverse reactions to the baby.
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Description

1 TARIFF A SMART INCUBATOR Technical Area 5 This invention facilitates routine care and monitoring of infants after birth. to ensure that the baby is monitored in the position where it is placed and soothing and / or caring for the baby depending on their negative reactions with at least one smart incubator that ensures the person performing the procedure is warned and informed, 10 It is related. Previous Technique After birth, babies need 15 days to adjust from the womb to the outside world. They are living. This adjustment period is the first 28 days after birth. This encompasses the process of the babies adapting to the outside world. to monitor the baby and track any potential health problems. The baby is placed in an incubator to provide suitable conditions for the baby. Also, early The newborn babies are similarly placed in incubators, and the baby's condition is monitored for 20 days. The patient is being kept in intensive care until their condition stabilizes and their health is monitored. However, proper follow-up of babies after birth is extremely important. When babies are restless and / or uncomfortable, they may cry, grimace, and use their arms and legs. They exhibit behaviors such as rapidly moving their legs. Babies are born with these traits. Monitoring the baby's vital functions along with their subsequent behavior at 25 This provides important information about the baby's health status and therefore requires observation. Keeping it under control is extremely important. In current practices, inside the incubator... the temperature inside the incubator is adjusted to stabilize the baby's condition. It is adjustable, and oxygen can be supplied to the incubator. Placed in the incubator The baby will be cared for by a caregiver and / or nurse and / or a caregiver responsible for their care at regular intervals. monitoring the baby's health status by ensuring that it is checked by a person This is provided. However, it is necessary to ensure that information about the baby's health status is obtained. 2 This ensures that the baby is continuously monitored to detect any potential discomfort and / or illness. in the event of the situation and / or any adverse situation, the caregiver and / or informing the nurse and / or caregiver and / or the baby white noise, used to soothe the mother in the womb, is used to help relax her. There is no application that allows you to automatically play the audio. 5 Therefore, in the current state of the technique, continuous monitoring of the baby is required. This allows us to monitor the baby's health status and track any potential problems. caregiver and / or nurse and / or someone responsible for care in case of adverse situations The person should be directly informed, and in cases where the baby is restless, white 10 automatic playback of noise and / or any calming sound An incubator that provides this possibility is needed. In the Chinese patent document numbered CN212347018, which is included in the known state of the art... The text refers to a multifunctional newborn baby incubator system. The Chinese model in question is 15. The invention described in the patent document is an incubator body, a part of the incubator body... an insulation cover hinged to the opening, an air exchange device, a monitoring a newborn baby incubator containing a device and a soothing device It explains that the air exchange device is an air exchange fan in an incubator body. An air intake vent and oxygen tank are located at the bottom, and a baby cradle is placed there as well. 20 A heating plate is installed in the baby crib, under the baby crib. Springs are placed in this section. The monitoring system includes a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, and a sound sensor. It consists of a sensor and a camera. The calming device is a rocking device, a It includes a music player and a soothing nipple, a shaking device, a motor and a gear. and includes a working fixing device at the bottom of the incubator body. 25 The incubator can sense the temperature, humidity, and sound of a baby's environment in a timely manner. A new, multifunctional device that is convenient to adjust and can effectively soothe. Newborn babies are provided with an incubator. Another 30 reached as a result of research, which is included in another known case of the technique. in the document, United States patent document number US2015250978 from a sound therapy system designed for use with babies in incubators 3 It is mentioned. The invention that is the subject of the aforementioned United States patent document. It is a sound therapy system designed for use with babies in incubators. The system, storing recordings of soothing music, a mother's heartbeat, a mother's voice, or nature sounds. and includes an audio playback device configured for playing audio. This audio playback device The device consists of one or more 5-inch tubes that are removable and fixed inside an incubator. It is electrically and functionally connected to the speaker unit. In this way, inside to soothe and calm a baby found inside an incubator Sound playback is performed. The sound playback device allows for immediate cessation of auditory therapy. outside of an incubation unit to reduce the possibility of it being started or stopped It is stored in a removable, securely fastened slide. 10 Brief Description of the Invention The aim of this invention is to improve the routine care and follow-up of infants after birth. To ensure this happens, the baby is monitored in the position where it is placed and 15 soothing and / or caring for the baby depending on their negative reactions at least one incubator that ensures the person carrying it is warned and informed. to accomplish. Detailed Description of the Invention 20 To achieve the purpose of this invention, a "Smart Incubator" is shown attached, and this from the shape; Figure 1. A general view of a smart incubator, the subject of the invention. 25 The parts shown in the figure are individually numbered, and each number corresponds to: given below: 1. Smart incubator 30 2. Body 3. Image acquisition unit 4 4. Sound unit 5. Sensor 6. Control panel 7. Warning unit 8. Control unit 5 9. Communication unit This allows for monitoring the baby's development and health status after birth. The invention, which enables the alerting of relevant persons by providing a small amount of intelligence, is the subject of this invention. incubator (1); 10 - isolating the baby from the outside environment after birth to protect against potential diseases, and to provide a safe environment until it completes its development. this way, the baby should be kept under observation and provided with suitable conditions throughout its development. at least one body providing (2), - 15 to obtain a complete image of the baby's movements during its developmental process placed in any position inside the body (2) in such a way as to make possible a small image capture device (3), - playing a soothing sound to the baby inside the body (2) at least one sound device providing (4), - the environment inside the trunk (2) and the baby in the trunk (2) 20 suitable inside the fuselage (2) to enable the acquisition of information about the location at least one sensor placed at the locations (5), - temperature, humidity and oxygen levels inside the body (2) of the baby the conditions it needs during its development and the body (2) at least one control panel (6) which allows the conditions inside to be controlled, 25 - placed on the body (2) in case of any adverse situation at least one warning that alerts an employee and / or person caring for the baby. unit (7) - The image capture device (3), the sound device (4) and the sensor (5) are in communication By analyzing the information received from the image capture device (3) and the sensor (5), the baby's 30 continuously monitoring the development process, data collected throughout the development process by making sense of the negative experiences in the baby's health and / or development process. the sound device (4) which decides on the situations and detects the existence of a negative situation. by triggering and / or through the alert unit (7) that calms the baby It includes at least one control unit (8) that ensures the relevant employee is warned. The subject of the invention is the body (2) of the smart incubator (1) after birth of the baby 5 It has a volume that allows for placement and protects the baby from the outside environment. By isolating the baby, it provides suitable conditions for its development. The trunk (2) is placed after birth to ensure the development of the baby in suitable conditions. at least one bed, and at least one temperature control system that allows for the regulation of the indoor temperature. The control element must have at least one 10-inch sensor that allows for the adjustment of the indoor oxygen level. various ways to create suitable environmental conditions in the form of oxygen units It includes elements. The body (2) monitors and controls the development of the baby. image capture device (3), sound unit (4), sensor (5), control panel (6), It contains a warning unit (7) and a control unit (8). In this way, inside the fuselage (2) By ensuring that the image of the implanted baby is taken continuously, the baby's 15 Their development and health status are monitored. The subject of the invention is the image acquisition device (3) located inside the body (2) of the smart incubator (1). ensuring that the baby's movements and facial image are captured completely. camera 20 placed in any position inside the body (2) to provide It is a device in the form of. The image acquisition device (3) is in communication with the control unit (8). images taken from the baby located inside the body (2) are sent to the control unit (8) It is structured to ensure transmission. In this way, the baby's body (2) Their movements inside are constantly monitored. The subject of the invention is the sound device (4) located inside the body (2) of the smart incubator (1). is using white noise to soothe the baby. the sound heard in the womb and / or the ability to soothe the baby to provide the mother's voice and / or to enable the playback of any voice is configured. The sound device (4) is used by the employee responsible for the baby's care and / or a 30 by the person via the control panel (6) located on the body (2) 6 is being operated and / or is being operated automatically by the control unit (8). is provided. The subject of the invention is the sensor (5) located inside the body (2) of the smart incubator (1). Environment 5 allows the baby to continue developing in suitable conditions. Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen sensor that allows monitoring of conditions It is a sensor. In a preferred application of the invention, the sensor (5) is placed inside the housing (2). The baby's weight is measured and the baby's body (2) It is a pressure sensor that allows the movement inside to be tracked. Sensor (5) is in communication with control unit (8) and the environment inside the housing (2) is 10 Data regarding the baby's weight and current position are checked along with the baby's weight. It is configured to ensure that it is transmitted to the unit (8). The subject of the invention is the control panel (6) control unit (8) located in the smart incubator (1). being in communication and receiving sensor (5) data via control unit (8) baby 15 body (2) to ensure that it is shown to the employee and / or person responsible for its care. It is a screen located on it. Control panel (6) employee responsible for the baby's care and / or body temperature, humidity, oxygen via person’s control unit (8) (2) The baby's weight and health status, along with the indoor environmental values ​​mentioned above. It is configured to allow viewing and control. 20 The subject of the invention is the communication between the warning unit (7) and the control unit (8) located in the smart incubator (1). It is in this state and is configured to be controlled by the control unit (8). Warning unit (7) by control unit (8) during the baby’s development any It is triggered when a negative situation is detected and the 25 responsible for the baby's care It provides audible and / or visual warnings to the employee and / or person. The subject of the invention is the control unit (8), image acquisition device (3) and located in the smart incubator (1). being in communication with sensor (5) and exchanging data through the established communication It is configured to perform. Control unit (8) image acquisition device 30 Artificial intelligence with images taken from (3) and data taken from the sensor (5) processed by algorithms during the development of the baby's body (2) face 7 to enable the analysis of hand, arm and leg movements along with their image is structured. The control unit (8) analyzes the baby's restlessness, crying, By detecting the presence of dangerous movements, it triggers the alarm unit (7) and the alarm to ensure that the employee and / or person is warned via unit (7) is structured. In a preferred application of the invention, the control unit (8) 5 Depending on the baby's condition, different warnings are given as a result of the analysis. It is configured to trigger the alarm unit (7) in order to ensure that it is given. The control unit (8) activates the alarm unit (7) depending on, for example, the baby's hunger level. and / or the baby slipping and coming into contact with gaps inside the trunk (2) and / or the trunk (2) contact with the hard parts inside can cause the baby to go to the risky areas. to determine if it has been damaged as a result of being trapped and / or coming into contact with hard surfaces, and By providing a different visual and / or audible alarm for each situation, the employee and / or It ensures that the person responsible for the care is alerted in a different way. Control unit (8) sound unit (4) when the baby is restless and / or crying triggered by the sound called white noise that the baby heard in the womb and / or 15 by enabling the baby to play any soothing sound in the form of a mother's voice It is configured to calm it down. The control unit (8) is made of sensors (5) Based on the information received, the temperature, humidity and oxygen conditions of the fuselage (2) are monitored. and provides the predetermined optimum necessary for the baby's development. In order to ensure that the body (2) temperature, humidity and oxygen are brought to the values ​​20 It is configured to automatically monitor its status. In a preferred application of the invention, the control unit (8) is connected to a communication unit (9). being in communication and through the established communication any distance and / or proximity via communication protocol the employee responsible for the baby's care and / or 25 electronic device owned by the person (not shown in the figures) to communicate It is structured as follows: Communication unit (9) control unit (8) by body (2) During the development of the baby inside, the baby's hunger, discomfort, and health status to enable information about it to be sent directly to the electronic device It is being structured. 30 Industrial Application of the Invention 8 The subject of the invention is to enable the placement of the baby after birth in the smart incubator (1). the optimum levels of temperature, humidity, and oxygen necessary for the baby's development There is a body (2) that enables the creation of conditions. The body (2) is the baby's During the acclimatization process to the outside environment, the baby must be safely and optimally positioned. 5 This ensures the baby is isolated from the outside environment in order to support its development. At least one on the body (2) that allows instantaneous image of the baby to be taken. There is an image capture device (3). The ambient temperature, humidity and The baby's body (2) which enables monitoring of the oxygen level. Sensors (5) 10 that allow the baby's weight to be measured along with its position It is located in the control unit (8), the relevant image acquisition device (3) and sensors (5). By analyzing the data it receives, artificial intelligence algorithms determine if the baby is restless. condition, health condition, hunger condition, limbs being stuck inside the trunk (2) It enables the detection of situations in the form of a situation. Control unit (8) In response to the specified situations, the warning unit (7) and / or the communication unit (9) 15 by triggering the alert of the employee and / or person responsible for the baby's care It provides. The control unit (8) provides the baby depending on the baby’s condition. To calm it down, trigger the sound unit (4) and white noise, mother's voice and / or any sedative that can help soothe the baby It ensures the execution of the music. The control unit (8) receives data from 20 communicates with the control panel (6) and the relevant information is transmitted to the control panel (6) through the employee and / or person responsible for the baby's care the baby's development It provides the information. The control panel (6) also provides the body (2) It can monitor its operation and receive information about the environment's temperature, humidity, and oxygen levels. Together, they can see information about the baby's weight and vital functions, and 25 It allows them to control environmental conditions. Development of a wide range of applications for the invention “A Smart Incubator (1)” It is possible, and the invention is not limited to the examples described here, but is essentially As stated in the requests. 30

Claims

9 REQUESTS 1. Monitoring the baby's development and health status after birth. by providing the means to alert the relevant individuals; - isolating the baby from the outside environment after birth, thus protecting the baby from the outside 5 to protect against diseases that may come from the environment, until it completes its development to be kept under observation in a safe manner and for the baby's development containing at least one stem (2) which provides suitable conditions during the period and - a complete image of the baby's movements during its developmental process any 10 inside the body (2) that will allow it to be taken at least one image acquisition device placed at the location (3), - a soothing sound to the baby inside the body (2) at least one sound device that enables listening (4), - the environment inside the body (2) and the baby inside the body (2) to enable the body (2) 15 to obtain information about its location. at least one sensor placed in suitable locations inside (5), - temperature, humidity and oxygen content inside the body (2) visualizing the conditions the baby needs during its development and at least one that allows the conditions inside the fuselage (2) to be checked control panel (6), 20 - placed on the body (2) in case of any adverse situation alerting an employee and / or person who is looking after the baby at least one warning unit (7) and - Image capture device (3), sound device (4) and sensor (5) are in communication and analysis of the information received from the image capture device (3) and the sensor (5) 25 by continuously monitoring the baby's developmental process, throughout the developmental process By interpreting the collected data, the baby's health status and / or development the decision-maker regarding negative situations that occur during the process and the negative outcome When it detects the presence of the baby, it triggers the sound device (4) 30 through the calming and / or warning unit (7) characterized by at least one control unit (8) that enables the employee to be warned The subject of the invention is a smart incubator (1).

2. It has sufficient space to accommodate the baby after birth. designed to isolate the baby from the outside environment and ensure its development. a body (2) which provides suitable conditions as in Claim 1 smart incubator (1). 5 3. To ensure the baby's development under appropriate conditions after birth placement. at least one bed, and at least one temperature control system that allows for the regulation of the indoor temperature. The control element allows for the adjustment of the indoor oxygen level, at a minimum. 10 that ensures the creation of suitable environmental conditions in the form of an oxygen unit Claim 1 or 2 characterized by a body (2) containing various elements such as a smart incubator (1).

4. Imaging to monitor and track the baby's development. device (3), sound unit (4), sensor (5), control panel (6), warning unit (7) and 15 The above is characterized by the fuselage (2) containing the control unit (8) a smart incubator (1) like any of the requests.

5. The movements and facial features of the baby located inside the body (2) to ensure that it is taken in its entirety, any 20 inside the body (2). Image acquisition device (3) which is a camera-shaped device placed in the location an intelligent person, as in any of the above requests characterized by... incubator (1).

6. Communicating with the control unit (8) and located inside the fuselage (2) 25 to ensure that the images taken of the baby are sent to the control unit (8) the above characterized by the configured image acquisition device (3) a smart incubator (1) like any of the requests.

7. It is located inside the body (2) and is used to soothe the baby. the sound heard in the womb, called white noise, and / or mother's voice and / or any sound that can help soothe the baby 11 characterized by the sound device (4) configured to enable playback a smart incubator (1) like any of the above requests.

8. Body (2) of the employee and / or person responsible for the baby's care It is operated and / or controlled via the control panel (6) located on it. sound device (4) which is automatically operated by unit (8) an intelligent person like the one in any of the above-mentioned claims characterized. incubator (1).

9. The baby located inside the body (2) continues to develop under appropriate conditions 10 This allows for monitoring environmental conditions to enable it. with the sensor (5) which provides temperature sensor, humidity sensor and oxygen sensor an intelligent person like the one in any of the above-mentioned claims characterized. incubator (1).

10. The device that enables the measurement of the weight of the baby placed inside the body (2) and enabling tracking of the baby's movement inside the body (2) from the above requests characterized by sensor (5) which is a pressure sensor a smart incubator like any other (1).

11. Communicating with the control unit (8) and the environment inside the fuselage (2) data regarding the baby's weight and current position, along with related information. with sensor (5) configured to ensure transmission to the control unit (8) an intelligent person like the one in any of the above-mentioned claims characterized. incubator (1). 25 12. Communicating with control unit (8) and receiving through control unit (8) sensor (5) data to the employee and / or person responsible for the baby’s care a screen located on the body (2) to enable the display any of the above requirements characterized by the control panel (6) 30 a smart incubator like one of them (1). 12 13. Control unit of the employee and / or person responsible for the baby's care (8) through the internal environmental values ​​of the body (2) such as temperature, humidity and oxygen together to monitor and check the baby's weight and health status 5 is characterized by the control panel (6) which is configured to enable it to be done. a smart incubator (1) like any of the above requests.

14. In communication with control unit (8) and controlled by control unit (8). The above is characterized by the warning unit (7) which is configured to be warned. A smart incubator like any of the requests (1). 10 15. Control unit (8) for baby in the form of restlessness, crying, dangerous movement It is triggered when it detects any negative situation and the baby the employee and / or person responsible for the care, audibly and / or visually The above 15 is characterized by its warning unit (7) which enables it to be warned. a smart incubator (1) like any of the requests.

16. The image acquisition device (3) and sensor (5) are in communication and the communication established Control unit configured to exchange data via (8) A smart 20, like any of the above-mentioned requests characterized by... incubator (1).

17. Images taken via the image acquisition device (3) and from the sensor (5) The data received are processed by artificial intelligence algorithms and the baby's body (2) During its development, along with the facial features, the hands, arms and legs 25 a control unit configured to enable the analysis of its movements (8) like any of the above-mentioned claims characterized by smart incubator (1).

18. The analysis results show that the baby is restless, crying, and exhibiting dangerous behavior. 30 by detecting it triggers the alarm unit (7) and through the alarm unit (7) 13 control structured to ensure the employee and / or person is warned as in any of the above requests characterized by unit (8) a smart incubator (1).

19. Depending on the baby's condition, different warnings may be given as a result of the analysis. 5 configured to trigger the alarm unit (7) to ensure that it is given any of the above requirements characterized by the control unit (8) a smart incubator like one of them (1).

20. Alarm unit (7) depending on the baby’s hunger level and / or 10 the baby slipping and coming into contact with gaps inside the trunk (2) and / or the trunk (2) the baby may come into contact with the hard parts inside the risky areas determined that it was trapped and / or damaged as a result of contact with hard surfaces. by giving a different visual and / or audible alarm for each situation 15 The claim is characterized by the control unit (8) configured to provide A smart incubator like the one in 19 (1).

21. By triggering the sound unit (4) when the baby is restless and / or crying the sound called white noise that the baby heard in the womb and / or mother 20 by enabling the baby to perform any soothing sound in the form of a voice It is characterized by a control unit (8) which is structured to ensure that it calms down. a smart incubator (1) like any of the above requests.

22. Based on the information received from the sensor (5), the temperature, humidity and 25 of the body (2) monitoring oxygen levels and providing what is necessary for the baby's development and more to ensure the body is brought to the predetermined optimum values (2) automatic control of temperature, humidity and oxygen status characterized by the control unit (8) configured to provide A smart incubator (1) like any of the above requirements. 30 14 23. Being in contact with a communication unit (9) and through the established communication via any remote and / or near communication protocol the baby electronic devices owned by the employee and / or person responsible for their maintenance characterized by the control unit (8) configured to communicate with A smart incubator (1) like any of the above requirements. 5 24. During the development of the baby inside the body (2) by the control unit (8). Information about the baby's hunger, discomfort, and health status can be obtained directly. a communication unit configured to enable sending to an electronic device (1) A smart incubator like the one in Claim 23, characterized by (9). 10