AN AUTOMATIC GLASS BREAKING SYSTEM
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MAN TÜRKİYE ANONİM ŞİRKETİ
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-22
Smart Images

Figure 00000007_0000
Abstract
Description
1 TARIFF AN AUTOMATIC GLASS BREAKING SYSTEM Technical Area 5 This invention is particularly useful for personnel on board public transport vehicles. activated to break the windows and evacuate the passengers from the vehicle. with an automated glass breaking system that allows the creation of gaps in the frame It is related. 10 Previous Technique A danger in public transport vehicles that carry passengers, such as buses and minibuses. In case of emergency, there are emergency hammers for breaking the glass. Emergency hammers 15 This occurs when passengers or vehicle personnel tap on the window and there is physical contact. The aim is to create an evacuation route. Public transportation used within the city. Emergency hammers are used on transport vehicles even when there is no emergency. Vehicles are being damaged by passengers using this technique. The known method... Another problem encountered in this situation is that the emergency hammers are used by the passengers as emergency 20 because it is unusable in these situations, passengers do not have to get out of the vehicle or The problem is that aid cannot reach the area. Overcoming these problems is crucial. Nowadays, there is no situation where breaking the window is necessary to evacuate the passengers. breaking the glass by the personnel in the vehicle in an emergency A solution is needed that provides this. 25 United Kingdom patent number GB2552255, which is included in the prior art. The document mentions an emergency glass breaking system. The invention that is the subject of the United Kingdom patent document is an emergency glass breaking system, a a central control unit connected using a field data bus and at least two glass panels 30 It includes a breaker control unit, a central control unit for each glass break. 2 It controls the module. The central control unit controls each glass breaking module. to receive information from the module and issue a warning and control signal in a specific emergency situation. an algorithm control and operation circuit set up for sending Each glass breaking module includes a glass breaking control unit and a sensing unit. It includes a unit and a glass breaker control unit, which is also an electrically started glass 5 It includes a crusher. The central control unit controls each glass breaking module. It receives and processes information from the sensing unit, determining which glass should be broken. determining and sending a glass breaking request to the relevant glass breaker control unit. sending and controlling the glass breaker control unit according to an incoming request. It performs the glass breaking operation. 10 Brief Description of the Invention The purpose of this invention is to improve public transportation, especially in cities, such as buses and minibuses. In transport vehicles, the driver triggers the window, causing it to break and injuring passengers. an automated system that creates spaces for evacuating vehicles from outside the vehicle The goal is to implement a glass breaking system. Detailed Description of the Invention The "Automatic Glass Breaking" system was developed to achieve the purpose of this invention. The "System" is shown in the attached figure; Figure 1. Schematic view of an automatic glass breaking system, which is the subject of the invention. The parts shown in the figure are individually numbered, and these numbers... The equivalents are given below: 1. System 2. Bracket 30 3. First trigger 3 4. Profile 5. Second trigger 6. Control unit G: Glass By using this method on buses and minibuses, the windows can be broken and passengers can be injured. The invention involves creating spaces for the evacuation of waste from the vehicle. an automatic glass breaking system (1), - at least one breaking device located on the vehicle and used for breaking the glass (G). bracket (2), 10 - to create the movement necessary for the breaking bracket (2) to break the glass (G). at least one first trigger that provides (3), - Pushing the broken glass (G) outwards from the vehicle using the breaking bracket at least one profile providing (4), - at least one second trigger (5) that enables the movement of the profile (4) and 15 -to be in contact with the first trigger (3) and the second trigger (3) and the said Controlling triggers (3,5) a button in the vehicle and / or a crash in the vehicle triggers (3,5) based on information received from a sensor that detects that it is there. by activating the windows (G) the vehicle will break automatically and passengers will be able to get out of the vehicle. at least one control unit that enables the creation of exit areas for evacuation 20 (6) includes. In the system of the invention, the breaking bracket (2) located in (1) can break the glass. The frame in which it is positioned will be in a close position on the vehicle. It has a glass breaking bracket (2) that moves from the frame to the glass in the vehicle and 25 It is a part in which the breaker tip is located at the end. Glass breaking bracket (2) preferably It is moved by means of a primary trigger (3) which is a servo motor. In the preferred application of the invention, the first trigger (3) is the glass (G) The frame in which it is positioned will be in a close position on the vehicle. It takes 30 4 In the system that is the subject of the invention, the profile (4) in (1) is broken by the vehicle window and the window is broken by the vehicle By pushing it outwards, it ensures that the glass (G) is thrown out. Profile (4) preferably U It is in the form of a frame on the bottom and top edges where the glass (G) is fixed. It is positioned. In this way, the U profile (4) is positioned in the frame. The ends converge in the middle of the frame and the broken glass (G) is smooth and 5 It enables rapid expulsion. The preferred method of the invention. In the application, the profile (4) moves from the frame to the outside of the vehicle. Profile (4) The second trigger that gives the movement (5) is a servo motor. The control unit (6) in the system (1) of which the invention is located, is operated by the driver of the vehicle by a 10 triggered via the button and the first and second trigger (3,5) movement by first breaking the car's window (G) and then with the help of profiles (4) It is configured to ensure that it is expelled. The control unit (6) is preferred. In another application, there is a device on the vehicle that detects when an accident occurs. triggered by a sensor, the first and second trigger (3,5) movement 15 to cause the car's window (G) to break first, then with the help of profiles (4) It is configured to allow the expulsion of emissions. This enables the control unit to... (6) automatically prevents both the breakage of the glass (G) and the frame. by enabling their removal, the evacuation of passengers in emergency situations. This makes it easier. On the other hand, the passengers in the vehicle have 20 attempts to damage the vehicle. This also prevents the glass (G) from breaking. Based on these fundamental concepts, the invention is titled "An Automatic Glass Breaking System". It is possible to develop a wide variety of applications related to (1)”, and the invention is here It cannot be limited to the examples given; it is essentially as stated in the claims. 25
Claims
REQUESTS 1. Used in buses and minibuses to break windows and creating areas for the evacuation of passengers from the vehicle, - at least one breaking pin located on the vehicle and used for breaking the glass (G) 5 bracket (2), - to create the movement necessary for the breaking bracket (2) to break the glass (G). at least one first trigger that provides (3), - Pushing the broken glass (G) outwards from the vehicle using the breaking bracket at least one profile providing (4), 10 - at least one second trigger (5) that enables the movement of the profile (4) and -to be in contact with the first trigger (3) and the second trigger (3) and the said Controlling triggers (3,5) a button in the vehicle and / or a crash in the vehicle triggers (3,5) based on information received from a sensor that detects that it is there. by activating it, the windows (G) are automatically broken and passengers are allowed out of the vehicle 15 at least one control unit that enables the creation of exit areas for evacuation. (1) an automatic glass breaking system characterized by (6).
2. The glass (G) can be broken if the frame in which the glass (G) is positioned is close to it. 20 characterized by the breaking bracket (2) located on the vehicle. An automatic glass breaking system as in Claim 1 (1).
3. The device moves from the frame to the glass (G) and has a breaker at its end. The claim is characterized by a glass breaking bracket (2) which is a part in which the tip is located. An automatic glass breaking system like in 1 or 2 (1). 25 4. The glass is moved by means of a primary trigger (3) which is a servo motor. any of the above claims characterized by the breaking bracket (2) an automatic glass breaking system like one (1). 6 5. The vehicle should be positioned so that the frame in which the glass (G) is located is close to the vehicle. the above characterized by the first trigger (3) located on it an automatic glass breaking system as in any of the requests (1).
6. By breaking the car window (G), push the window (G) outwards from the car, so that the window (G) is 5 from the above requests characterized by profile (4) which enables expulsion an automatic glass breaking system like any (1).
7. It is U-shaped and has the bottom and top edges of the frame where the glass (G) is fixed. Any of the above claims characterized by the positioned profile (4) 10 an automatic glass breaking system like one (1).
8. Characterized by the profile (4) moving from the frame outwards from the vehicle. an automatic glass breaking system as in any of the above requests. system (1). 15 9. The second trigger (5), which is a servo motor, gives movement to the profile (4). an automatic as in any of the above characterized requests glass breaking system (1).