STETHOSCOPE TRAINING SET

Abstract

The invention relates to a training set that can be used by all students training in the field of medicine. It incorporates all the different sounds that may be encountered when listening to body sounds with a stethoscope, and helps the trainee learn which areas to listen to by interacting with a realistic anatomical model.

Description

STETHOSCOPE TRAINING SET TECHNICAL FIELD The invention, which can be used by all students receiving education in the field of medicine, includes a stethoscope. all the different sounds that may be encountered during the body sound analysis phase training through interaction with a realistic anatomical model that it incorporates A training that also helps the person learn which areas need to be addressed. It is related to the set. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE A stethoscope is a medical instrument used to listen to sounds produced inside the body. It is a device. The three main parts that make up a stethoscope are the diaphragm, the tube, and the earpiece. Listening to sounds in the body with a stethoscope is called auscultation. Thanks to this device... the heartbeat and heart murmurs, pulse, various sounds coming from the lungs Sounds (rales, rhonchi, wheezing, etc.) and intestinal and stomach sounds can be heard. In this way... Through physical examination, important data regarding the patients' illnesses are obtained by the physicians. It is obtained. Today, 'smart stethoscopes' are also used in healthcare, replacing classic stethoscopes. It has started to be used. Voice analysis is performed using artificial intelligence technology. These devices guide physicians in diagnosing many diseases. For example... By analyzing the cough sounds of patients, this device can detect Covid-19. Diagnosis can be made. All these processes are carried out by intelligent systems developed with artificial intelligence technology. through integration between the stethoscope and the smart device that presents the data. is provided. The stethoscope, which plays a very important role in diagnosing diseases, is crucial in medicine and health. It is extremely important that the use of these sections is known by both students and assistants. It is important. Ultimately, the diagnosis is made by doctors, and the doctor's knowledge in this matter is crucial. Knowledge and experience are of great importance. Therefore, the use of a stethoscope... Developing new educational materials that will facilitate learning makes a significant contribution to medical education. This invention will contribute to medical and health education in this respect. 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention is a stethoscope training set, consisting essentially of two parts. These are: It is a stethoscope with an anatomical model. The anatomical model forms the learning environment for the person receiving the training. Human This anatomical model, in the form of a torso, can interact with a stethoscope. There are listening posts. Listening posts are where a doctor normally listens to patients. It is located in the lungs, heart, pulse, stomach, and intestines. However These are not the only options. Listening areas can be increased or decreased as needed. Listening locations have an NFC, RFID, or QR code tag. This The labels contain addresses that indicate the organs where they are located. Thus When the stethoscope is placed over them, they can identify which organs they are by looking at the markings on the stethoscope. They are able to transmit this information to the recipient. These mentioned labels are placed on the areas where the organs are located. In addition to being placed in one spot, multiple different tags can also be placed around the organ. Thus, each label directs to different addresses depending on its distance from the organ. It does so. For example, for the user, it is directly above the heart, at a close distance to the heart, and It is possible to define differentiated listening places, like a distance from the heart. This is how it works. In this way, when the user places the stethoscope at a point far from the heart, The distance indicator label will be read, and the necessary process will be continued according to this label. The stethoscope works integrated with an anatomical model. This allows the user in the training area to... In order to have a real stethoscope usage experience, the image should be classic. They are in the exact same form as stethoscopes. The aim here is for the student to experience a real stethoscope. The goal is to preserve the user experience. A stethoscope consists of four parts. The first part is the part that connects the stethoscope to the user. The first part is the upper surface of the stethoscope. The second part is the lower section of the stethoscope that comes into contact with the anatomical model. The first section is the surface. The third section describes the internal structure of the stethoscope. The fourth section is... Headphones are a device that transmits sound to the user. All sections are detailed below. It has been described as follows. The lower surface of the stethoscope that comes into contact with the anatomical model is equipped with an RFID, NFC, or QR code. It contains a code reader. Thus, it corresponds to a label on the listening surface. When it arrives, it can read the instructions on this label and use that information. This sub-surface can transmit the data to the processor located within the stethoscope's internal hardware. It has the same image as a standard stethoscope's normal diaphragm view. The stethoscope's internal components include an electronic circuit board containing a processor, and inside the processor... a software, memory unit, rechargeable power unit, audio transmission to headphones It features a headphone jack providing 2. This headphone jack is connected to the electronic board. It is a single piece, structured like the earpiece of a standard stethoscope. It is connected to the headphone structure. The memory unit is the unit that comprises all the organs located on a human body. It contains all the sounds that can be listened to. And within the software inside the processor, each one... The organ sound is marked with a label in the section corresponding to the relevant organ on the anatomical model. It is related. Therefore, the stethoscope should contain an RFID, NFC, or QR code reader. When any of the labels on the surface or on the anatomical model are read, The organ sound associated with that tag in the memory unit is retrieved by the software. It plays automatically. The audio being played is transmitted to the user via the headphone output. The signal is transmitted through the headphones in your ears. When all tags are first scanned, the software identifies the organ to which the tag is associated. If the sound is healthy, it is transmitted to the headphones. However, the user... Through a screen located on the user-facing surface of the stethoscope, the relevant organ is displayed. the sounds it will produce if it contains diseases recorded in its memory unit It is possible to select. For example, when the stethoscope is brought over the lung, it first detects a healthy lung. Lung sounds are played to the user. At this point, the user can choose to use the stethoscope if desired. Through the screen located on the surface facing the user, specific diseases or By making lung choices that include deformities, they are able to hear different sounds. Thus, the sound of a healthy lung and the sound of a lung with disease or deformation (rales, They are able to discern the differences between sounds such as rhonchi, wheezing, etc. All these sounds are memorized. It is stored in the unit and transmitted to the user via headphones. For example, when the user places the stethoscope on the heart region of the anatomical model, The diaphragm portion of the stethoscope, which faces the anatomical model, points towards the heart region of the anatomical model. Upon contact, the tag reader identifies the organ as the heart, and The user is first able to hear a healthy heart sound. Subsequently, the stethoscope... a list of heart-related sounds the user can listen to on the screen facing them will appear. The user will be able to do this through an interface located on this touchscreen, Which sound related to the organ you wish to listen to (heart rate and rhythm, (murmurs, etc.), which age (newborn or adult) organ you want to listen to It is easy to select. Gender preference can also be made, thus determining gender. differences that arise according to this difference (the baby in the mother's womb during pregnancy) (Listening to heart sounds, etc.) can be easily experienced thanks to the device. 3. Similar options include a stethoscope, and other listening areas (lungs, stomach, and intestines). (vs.) is provided when they come into contact. In summary, the user receiving the training will be able to use a single anatomical model and a stethoscope, All the vocal types that a student needs to experience throughout their education are in a single educational set. This can be experienced. The touch screen located on the user-facing side of the stethoscope. All voice types can be selected from the screen, and after selection, the user can use the stethoscope. Through the headphones, he can hear the sound as if he were listening to a real patient. The memory location will also be displayed via the touchscreen, along with the selected audio type. It also includes written, visual, and auditory information related to the device. This allows the user to... (The rest of the sentence is incomplete and unclear). Through this process, they can also access more detailed information about the sounds they experience. For example... heart murmurs that can be heard in a baby born with an embryological heart defect. While listening with headphones, you can also see extra information related to the topic on the screen. They can access information. Therefore, different branches of science such as clinical embryology... Auscultation training can be integrated into the same training set. 4

Claims

1. This is a stethoscope training set, and its features are: - In the form of a human torso, indicating the location of the organs. listening devices containing addresses include NFC, RFID, or a QR code tag. a listening area for the person who will receive training, including the regions anatomical model, - Identical in form to a classic stethoscope, but with a touchscreen for the user. the facing top surface houses an RFID, NFC or QR code reader. The lower surface that comes into contact with the anatomical model is an electronic device containing a processor. A card is a software, data storage unit, and a rechargeable battery inside a processor. The power unit has a headphone jack that provides audio transmission to headphones. internal hardware structure that houses and provides sound transmission to the user It is characterized by containing a stethoscope with an earpiece structure.

2. The memory unit mentioned in Claim 1 is characterized by its location on a human body. by containing all the sounds that can be heard from all the organs found. It is characteristic.

3. The label mentioned in Claim 1 is characterized by its location on the anatomical model. According to the organ, the corresponding organ sound is found in the software within the processor. It is characterized by being paired.

4. The internal hardware structure mentioned in Claim 1 is characterized by its RFID and NFC capabilities for the stethoscope. or located on the anatomical model with a surface containing a QR code reader When any of the tags are read, that tag is displayed in the memory unit. It is characterized by containing software that plays associated organ sounds.

5. The internal hardware structure mentioned in Claim 4, its characteristic is; labels first When scanned, the organ to which the label is associated is healthy. It is characterized by containing software that transmits the sound to be heard through the headphones.

6. The touchscreen mentioned in Claim 1 is the one whose feature is related to which organs? the voice wants to be heard, which age and gender of organ wants to be heard It is characterized by containing an interface that allows the desired option to be selected.

7. The memory unit mentioned in Claim 1 is characterized by its ability to be accessed via a touchscreen. The information to be transmitted will include written, visual, and auditory information related to the selected voice type. It is characteristic.