AN AIR CONDITIONING INDOOR UNIT THAT PREVENTS BAD ODOR FORMATION.

Abstract

This invention prevents the formation of unpleasant odors, especially those caused by condensation. 5 refers to an air conditioner indoor unit (1). Air conditioner indoor unit (1); a shell (2), shell (2) numerous arranged inside and allowing a coolant fluid flow through them having at least one heat exchanger (4) containing a pipe (3) and the coolant liquid a heat exchanger (5) adapted to convert from phase to gas or liquid-gas phase, heat exchanger (5) organized in the vicinity and the temperature of the air due to the phase change of the coolant At least one fan (6) and housing (2) adapted to direct the 10 increasing heat exchanger (5) a prevents the heated or cooled air inside from escaping outside the shell (2) closed position and at least one open position allowing it to exit the body (2). At least one wing (7) arranged on the fuselage (2) to move between them It includes.

Description

1 TARIFF AN AIR CONDITIONING INDOOR UNIT THAT PREVENTS BAD ODOR FORMATION. This invention prevents the formation of unpleasant odors, especially those caused by condensation. It relates to an air conditioner indoor unit. 5 Air conditioners provide the desired climate control through their main functions of heating and cooling. By providing these conditions in enclosed spaces, it offers users a comfortable living environment. It provides this. When air conditioners operate in cooling mode, air from the outside environment is transferred to the indoor unit of the air conditioner. as the incoming hot air passes through heat exchanger pipes containing refrigerant gas cooling occurs through heat transfer and the introduction of cold air into the interior. 10 This occurs in the heat exchangers located in the indoor unit of the air conditioner, using refrigerant gas. The warm air that comes into contact with the coolant gas heats it, and the warm air cools down. During this process... Depending on the amount of humidity in the air, heat exchangers are located in various parts of the air conditioner's indoor unit. Water in the fittings of the copper pipes located on and within the heat exchanger The vapor is starting to condense. The condensed water reduces the humidity and temperature inside the air conditioner's indoor unit to 15. Considering their values, microorganisms such as bacteria and mold by creating a suitable environment for them to reproduce, after a while they become a nuisance to users. It causes odor. In addition to odor formation, Legionella pneumophila Bacterial overgrowth causes a lung disease known as Legionnaires' disease. It creates health problems for users. 20 In the current state of the technology, preventing the growth of microorganisms eliminates odor formation. Self-cleaning systems developed to prevent this inside air conditioners Approaches that keep the unit at a high temperature for a specific period of time or freezing- Dust and other contaminants on heat exchangers such as those used for frost-defrosting 25 Although there are applications aimed at cleaning, these applications also address odor formation. It does not offer a definitive solution to prevent it. The Chinese patent document numbered CN109489208, which is included in the known state of the art, contains the following: 30 Adjusting ambient air quality and air supply equipment according to air quality It is related to a method and system aimed at improving indoor air quality. The method primarily focuses on indoor air quality. 2 This information is obtained using sensors, and then the indoor air quality score is calculated. It is calculated. The scent score value is less than a predetermined threshold value. When this happens, control is used to select the emitted odors and adjust the operating conditions. The signal is sent to an air supply device, and the scent and air supply are diffused indoors. The operating status of the device is checked. Multiple parameters are monitored via sensors. These parameters can be detected by the system, and an air quality score is calculated accordingly. Different adjustment methods are provided based on the calculated air quality score. In the Chinese patent document numbered CN108361951, which is included in the known state of the art... A self-cleaning system developed to prevent condensation in the indoor unit of air conditioners. The method is described. The method involves obtaining indoor humidity and preventing condensation. Deciding whether the process needs to be carried out; condensation prevention. If necessary, the condensation prevention process must be carried out on the air conditioner. After operating for the set time, it restores the indoor humidity and Deciding whether or not condensation prevention treatment is necessary; and if 15 If condensation prevention still needs to be carried out, to prevent condensation. Check if the air conditioner is performing its self-cleaning function. It includes the steps. Therefore, in the current state of technology, bacteria, mold, etc. can grow due to condensation water. elimination of condensate water without any microbial growth occurring You need an air conditioner indoor unit that prevents bad odors from forming by ensuring proper ventilation. It is heard. The purpose of this invention is to prevent the growth of bacteria, mold, or any other organism due to condensation water. eliminating condensate water before microbial growth occurs The goal is to create an air conditioning indoor unit that prevents the formation of unpleasant odors. The initial requirement and the steps taken to achieve the purpose of this invention, and dependent on that requirement... The air conditioning indoor unit described in the requirements has 30 inside the air conditioning indoor unit body. positioned to absorb moisture from the air flowing inside the fuselage. 3 It contains at least one adapted moisture-absorbing material. Especially for air conditioner indoor units. While the ambient air is cooled, the ambient air, which has a relatively high temperature, and within a heat exchanger arranged inside the shell, the medium heat transferred by a coolant that has a lower temperature than the air temperature 5 resulting from heat transfer occurring between heat exchanger tubes The water formed as a result of condensation reaches the internal body temperature after the cooling process. The moisture is evaporated as the water level rises and is captured by the moisture-retaining material. In this way, the water that would otherwise condense due to the internal environmental conditions of the hull is prevented from accumulating. Removing water from the environment without allowing the formation of microorganisms within it. In other words, it is stored as water vapor on a moisture-retaining material. 10 This prevents any unpleasant odors from developing inside the body over time. By making these changes, user satisfaction is increased. In one application of the invention, the moisture-retaining material is made from a cellulose-based aerogel material. It is a manufactured product. The moisture-retaining material has a high pore volume and high moisture retention capacity. 15 Thanks to the aerogel material it contains, which has the capacity to circulate air inside the fuselage. This ensures that the moisture inside is effectively captured. In addition, It is possible to recover water from the moisture stored on the aerogel material. Thanks to this process, the moisture stored on the aerogel material eventually turns into water. This water, obtained by transforming it, can be used in 20 different applications such as garden irrigation and vehicle batteries. It is made reusable. In one application of the invention, the moisture-retaining material has the most antimicrobial properties. It contains a small amount of metal ions. In this application, moisture is absorbed by the moisture-retaining material. By ensuring that it is kept hygienic, water can be obtained from the moisture in question over time. 25 When this water is used, it requires different hygienic conditions, such as cleaning water. It is also ensured that it can be used in applications. In one application of the invention, the indoor unit of an air conditioner has at least one layer of moisture-absorbing material surrounding it. It includes a frame. In this application, moisture-retaining material is laid on the frame for 30 minutes. Almost a moisture-retaining filter structure is obtained. The moisture-retaining filter in question... 4 The fact that the material is transported on a frame makes assembly easier and... Easy access to the moisture-retaining material during maintenance and repair saves time. Labor and cost advantages are achieved. In one application of the invention, the frame has a shape that extends almost planarly. 5 In a preferred application, the frame extends almost planarly and within the body. a certain height that allows all of the flowing air to pass over it and It has a rectangular shape with a certain width. In this application, the frame is preferably used inside the air conditioner. The unit is arranged near the suction line. Thanks to this application, the most at least by ensuring high contact with the air carrying the evaporating condensation water, the word 10 The subject is almost all the moisture in the air, which is captured by moisture-retaining materials. It is absorbed by the body. One application of the invention features a frame in the form of a hollow tube. The tube in question... The walls are preferably made of moisture-retaining material, and the diameter of the inner cavity is 15 degrees Celsius. a size that allows the exchanger pipes to fit into the space in question It has. In this application, the frame in question is placed on the heat exchanger tubes. by passing the moisture-retaining material through, relatively high condensation occurs inside the shell. in the areas of heat exchanger tubes and their fittings where it occurs Easily positioned to improve moisture retention efficiency. 20 In one application of the invention, the indoor unit of an air conditioner detects the level of water accumulating inside its casing. sensing tools configured for this purpose and detected by sensing tools By increasing the temperature of the hull's interior when the water level reaches a certain level. 25. Check the operation of the heat exchanger and fan to ensure the evaporation of the water in question. It includes at least one control unit configured to do so. In this application, the body The water level, especially that accumulated due to condensation, is automatically detected. This level is equal to or greater than a previously determined level. when the heat exchanger and fan are operated properly by the control unit Increasing the internal temperature of the fuselage and evaporating the water accumulated inside the fuselage 30 This is ensured. Thus, the evaporating water is absorbed by the moisture-retaining material. 5 This prevents any unpleasant odors from forming inside the body. also by evaporating the accumulated water only when it reaches a certain level Energy savings are also achieved. In one application of the invention, the sensing devices are located inside the body, at least 5 a water level tape and to determine the water level via the water level tape It includes at least one configured primary sensor. The primary sensor is a simple one. The diagram shows the water level accumulated inside the hull via a water level strip. The simple structure of such a sensing tool offers both a cost advantage and low... While providing advantages in maintenance and repair costs, it also ensures precise water level monitoring. It also ensures that it can be detected in some way. In one application of the invention, the control unit is detected by sensing devices. the amount of water inside the hull equals or exceeds a certain threshold value If it determines this, it will either stop the fan from running or set the fan to the lowest level (15). to operate in a closed position where air is not allowed to escape from the fuselage, and movement between at least one open position that allows air to escape from the fuselage at least one wing arranged on the fuselage in such a way as to be able to close its wings to bring and depending on the amount of water detected by temperature sensing devices Set the heat exchanger to a value that allows all the water to evaporate. It is configured to run for a specific period of time. In this application, both the fan should be turned off or run at the lowest level, and the blades should be closed. When the water formed due to condensation is brought to this position, any microorganisms evaporated quickly before any development occurs and retained by a moisture-retaining material. This ensures that the formation of unpleasant odors inside the body is prevented. 25 In one application of the invention, the indoor unit of an air conditioner stores moisture on a moisture-absorbing material. It includes at least one second sensor configured to detect humidity levels. The amount of moisture stored on the moisture-retaining material is determined by the second sensor. Upon detection, the process of extracting water from the moisture on the desiccant is applied and 30 6 It was decided that it would not be implemented, and especially the condensate water would be effective at appropriate times. It is ensured that it is recovered in some way. The invention allows water that forms inside the hull, especially due to condensation, to be recycled. Condensation water is reduced by 5% thanks to being evaporated and stored on a moisture-retaining material. By preventing the formation of unpleasant odors caused by microorganism growth, users are protected. An air conditioning indoor unit is being designed to provide high-quality indoor air. Additionally, Moisture stored on the moisture-retaining material is returned as pure water through regeneration. by recovering and reusing the condensate water for other applications. It can be provided. 10 The indoor air conditioning unit, designed to achieve the purpose of this invention, is shown in the attached figures. These figures are shown as follows: Figure 1 - Perspective view of an application of the air conditioning indoor unit that is the subject of the invention. Figure 2 - An application of the heat exchanger located in the indoor unit of the air conditioner, which is the subject of the invention. 15 It is a simplified perspective view. Figure 3 - Perspective of an application of the fan located in the indoor unit of the air conditioner, which is the subject of the invention. It is the appearance. Figure 4 - An application of the heat exchanger located in the indoor unit of the air conditioner, which is the subject of the invention. It is a simplified perspective view. 20 The parts shown in the figures are individually numbered, and each number corresponds to the following: It is given below. 1- Air conditioner indoor unit 2- Body 25 3- Pipe 4- Heat exchanger 5- Heat exchanger 6- Fan 7- Wing 30 8- Moisture-retaining material 7 9- Frame The air conditioner indoor unit (1) is arranged in a shell (2), inside the shell (2) and inside a At least one heat containing numerous pipes (3) allowing coolant flow having a heat exchanger (4) and changing the refrigerant from liquid phase to gas or liquid-gas phase 5 a heat exchanger (5) adapted to convert, arranged near the heat exchanger (5) and air into the heat exchanger whose temperature increases due to the phase change of the coolant (5) at least one fan (6) adapted to direct the heat inside the housing (2) or a closed position which prevents the cooled air from escaping outside the shell (2) and movement between at least one open position allowing the body (2) to exit outside 10 It includes at least one wing (7) arranged on the fuselage (2) in such a way as to make the air conditioner interior When air cooling is desired to be performed by unit (1), relatively High temperature ambient air is taken into the fuselage (2) It continues to flow inside. Ambient air flows inside the body (2) a refrigerant inside that is at a lower temperature than the ambient air temperature 15 flowing preferably in contact with the ambient air and the pipes (3) made of copper (3) Heat transfer occurs between them. This heat transfer results in... While the temperature of the ambient air, which has a relatively high temperature, decreases, the pipes (3) and Consequently, the temperature of the coolant flowing through the pipes increases. The ambient air, whose temperature is reduced by bringing the wing (7) to the open position, is 20°C away from the fuselage (2). is released outside. Ambient air and pipes (3), therefore between the refrigerant depending on the amount of moisture in the ambient air during the heat transfer that takes place Water vapor condenses, causing water to accumulate inside the shell (2). The subject of the invention is the air conditioning indoor unit (1), arranged inside the casing (2) and passing through 25 at least one moisture-retaining material adapted to retain moisture in the air (8) It includes. After the ambient air is cooled by the air conditioner indoor unit (1). By increasing the temperature inside the shell (2), the water accumulated inside the shell (2) When evaporated, the moisture retaining material (8) is at a relatively high temperature inside the shell (2). and when it comes into contact with moist air, it absorbs the moisture from that air and 30 It reduces the humidity level of the air to zero or at least to a minimum. This 8 thus resulting in the cooling process carried out by means of the indoor unit (1) of the air conditioner The water that comes out is quickly eliminated, removing bacteria or mold that may be present in the water. formation of microorganisms and consequently bad odor inside the body (2) Its formation is prevented. 5 In one application of the invention, the moisture-retaining material (8) is made from cellulose-based aerogel material. It is a manufactured product. Aerogel material has a high pore volume and a high surface area. having almost zero pressure drop and high moisture retention capacity thanks to the heat transfer that takes place during cooling inside the body (2) Even if a large amount of water is produced, after that water is evaporated, 10 Almost all of the moisture in the air is absorbed by the moisture-retaining material (8) It is ensured that it can be absorbed. In addition, the aerogel material is recycled. Because it can be produced from recyclable biomaterials, it has no negative impact on the environment. It is possible to manufacture and use a non-existent moisture-retaining material (8). All Furthermore, the accumulation of moisture on the aerogel material over time is 15 then water is obtained from the moisture stored on the aerogel material through regeneration. This makes it possible to recover the water for other applications. It offers the advantage of contributing to water conservation by being used for this purpose. In one application of the invention, a moisture-retaining material (8) exhibits antimicrobial properties, EN 20 It contains a small amount of metal ions. Moisture-absorbing material (8) such as silver, copper or It may be charged with metal ions, such as platinum. This allows it to wick away moisture, acting as a moisture retainer. The material (8) is kept hygienically and after a certain period of time, the moisture retainer By recovering the water from the moisture stored on the material (8), the water in question It is ensured that it can also be safely used for other hygienic applications. 25 In one application of the invention, the indoor unit of the air conditioner (1) carries at least the moisture-absorbing material (8). It includes a frame (9). The moisture-retaining material (8) in question includes a frame (9) This makes assembly easier and eliminates the need for any malfunctions or maintenance. In this case, it provides the advantage of easy access to the moisture-retaining material (8). 30 9 In one application of the invention, the frame (9) has an almost planar shape. This In practice, moisture retaining material (8) is arranged on the frame (9) almost A filter structure is formed. The frame carrying the moisture-retaining material (8) on it. (9) placed in the air intake line inside the body (2) and evaporating By ensuring high contact with the air carrying the condensate water, 5 within that air... almost all of the moisture is retained by the moisture-retaining material (8) is provided. In one application of the invention, the frame (9) has a hollow cylindrical shape. This In practice, the frame (9) has a hollow cylindrical structure which acts as a heat exchanger (4) 10 by passing the moisture retaining material (8) over the pipes (3) and directly contacting the pipes Thus, the moisture-retaining material (8) ensures that the ambient air heat transfer that occurs between ambient air and pipes (3) during cooling depending on the pipe (3) and pipe fittings where condensation occurs the most By positioning them very close together, an effective moisture retention process is achieved. 15 is provided. In one application of the invention, water accumulated inside the housing (2) of the air conditioning indoor unit (1). sensing tools and detection devices configured to detect quantity When the amount of water detected by the body (2) reaches a certain level, the internal environment of the body (2) 20 heat exchanger (5) and to enable the water in question to evaporate by increasing its temperature. at least one control unit configured to control the operation of the fan (6) This includes what happens during the cooling of the ambient air in this application. Amount of water accumulated inside the body (2) due to condensation sensing devices It is detected by the system and transmitted to the control unit. The control unit detects the signal. The amount of water coming from the vehicles is determined using a predetermined threshold value. It compares the water quantity and as a result of this comparison, determines whether the water quantity is equal to or above the threshold value. If it is determined that the value is above the limit, the temperature of the internal environment of the fuselage (2) must be increased. It controls the operation of the heat exchanger (5) and the fan (6). Thus, the shell (2) When the amount of water accumulated inside due to condensation exceeds a certain level, the word 30 10 The subject is the automatic evaporation of water and the evaporated water in the body (2) This is ensured by the moisture-retaining material (8) inside. In one application of the invention, the sensing devices are arranged in at least one body (2) inside the housing. 5 to determine the water level on the water level tape and the water level on the water level tape. It includes at least one primary sensor that is configured. Water level strip preferably. on one wall of the body (2) so that it rises from one base of the body (2) is positioned inside the first sensor body (2) on the water level strip It is positioned in a suitable location so that it can be viewed. The first sensor is optional. after each cooling process performed by the air conditioner indoor unit (1) 10 transmitting water level data read from the water level gauge to the control unit. It is structured to detect the amount of water inside the body (2). This simple structure of the sensing tools offers both cost advantages and low maintenance. While repair costs provide advantages, condensation buildup inside the shell (2) It also enables the precise determination of the water quantity. 15 In one application of the invention, the control unit is the body detected by the sensing devices. (2) the amount of water inside is equal to or greater than a certain threshold value If it determines, stop the fan (6) from working or run the fan (6) at the lowest level, to bring the wing (7) to the closed position and heat exchanger (5) heat exchanger (5) temperature body (2) 20 a predetermined system that allows the evaporation of a detected amount of water within it to run for a specific period of time until it reaches a certain value It is configured. The fan (6) must be stopped in order to evaporate the condensate water. by operating at the lowest level and bringing the wing (7) to the closed position, the fuselage (2) the indoor temperature rises rapidly and the water formed by condensation quickly 25 Evaporation is ensured. Thus, condensation causes inside the shell (2). The resulting water is evaporated without any microbial growth occurring, thus reducing humidity. bad odor inside the body (2) by being held by the retaining material (8) This prevents its formation. 30 11 In one application of the invention, the air conditioning indoor unit (1) is mounted on a moisture-retaining material (8). at least one second sensor configured to detect the amount of stored moisture It includes a second sensor that transmits data regarding the detected humidity level to the control unit. It sends. The control unit determines the amount of moisture in question based on a predetermined value. When the humidity reaches or exceeds this value, a regeneration process is carried out, reducing the humidity to 5. For example, to recover water from the moisture stored on the retaining material (8). It enables the provision of audible and / or visual warnings. With this invention, the water that appears inside the body (2) especially due to condensation is removed from the outside environment. By increasing the temperature inside the shell (2) without affecting its temperature and vaporizing it again 10 thanks to the retention of moisture-retaining material (8) in the condensate water By preventing the formation of unpleasant odors caused by microorganism growth, users are protected. An air conditioning indoor unit (1) that provides a good indoor air quality is implemented.

Claims

12 REQUESTS 1- A shell (2), arranged inside the shell (2) and containing a cooler at least one heat exchanger containing numerous tubes (3) allowing fluid flow (4) having and the coolant from liquid phase to gas or liquid-gas phase a heat exchanger (5) adapted to convert, heat exchanger (5) near 5 regulated and the air's temperature increases due to the phase change of the refrigerant. at least one fan (6) and housing (2) adapted to direct the heat to the heat exchanger (5) the heated or cooled air inside the shell (2) exits outside a closed position that prevents and allows the body (2) to go outside 10 on the body (2) to move between a slightly open position. arranged within the fuselage (2) and containing at least one wing (7) at least one type of humidifier adapted to trap moisture in the air passing over it an air conditioning indoor unit (1) characterized by retaining material (8). 2- Moisture retaining material (8) made of cellulose-based aerogel material and 15 An air conditioning indoor unit as described in Claim 1 (1). 3- A humectant containing at least one metal ion that exhibits antimicrobial properties. an air conditioning indoor unit as in Claim 1 or 2 characterized by material (8). (1). 20 4- Characterized by at least one frame (9) carrying moisture-retaining material (8) an air conditioning indoor unit (1) as in any of the above requirements. 5- Characterized by a frame (9) which has an almost planar shape 25 An air conditioning indoor unit as in claim 4 (1). 6- Characterized by a frame (9) which has an almost hollow cylindrical shape. an air conditioning indoor unit as in Claim 4 (1). 30 13 7- Configured to detect the amount of water accumulated inside the hull (2) sensing devices and the amount of water detected by the sensing devices are specific. When the level is reached, the internal temperature of the body (2) is increased by increasing the said level to enable the heat exchanger (5) and the fan (6) to work in order to evaporate the water 5 characterized by at least one control unit configured to control it an air conditioning indoor unit (1) as in any of the above requirements. 8- At least one water level strip and water level strip arranged within the body (2) at least one primary system designed to detect the water level on the surface. a 10 as in Claim 7 characterized by sensing devices containing sensors air conditioner indoor unit (1). 9- The amount of water inside the body (2) detected by the sensing devices is determined If it determines that the fan is equal to or greater than a threshold value, (6) To stop working or to operate the fan (6) at the lowest level, the blade (7) 15 to close the heat exchanger (5) heat exchanger (5) temperature shell (2) previously allowed the evaporation of the detected amount of water within it to run for a specific period of time until it reaches a predetermined value a control unit as in Claim 7 or 8 characterized by the configured control unit air conditioner indoor unit (1). 20 10- To detect the amount of moisture stored on the moisture-retaining material (8) the above is characterized by having at least one second sensor configured. an air conditioning indoor unit as in any of the requirements (1). 25

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