FATHER HYDRAULIC LOCKING SYSTEM

Abstract

The invention relates to tractors used in loading, unloading, stacking, packaging, crushing, and tearing of agricultural products, primarily straw and sugar beets, but also soil, fertilizer, silage, and cotton.

Description

1 TARIFF FATHER HYDRAULIC LOCKING SYSTEM Technical Area The subject of the invention is 5 materials including straw and sugar beet, as well as soil, fertilizer, silage, and cotton. Loading, unloading, stacking, packaging, crushing and tearing agricultural products. It relates to tractors used in these fields. Previous Technique Front loaders are mounted on tractors according to user requirements, based on the tractor's make and model. It is manufactured specifically according to horsepower. The front loader's connection to the tractor, an additional attachment that is connected to the tractor chassis with fasteners such as bolts, nuts, studs, etc. It is mounted on a chassis. Users can use their tractors for other jobs and purposes. for use (for example: attaching different equipment to the front or rear of the tractor, etc.) (situations.) They may want to remove the front loaders. During removal, the operator 15 getting off the tractor and attaching the connecting elements that link the boom to the chassis, or He needs to adjust the connection mechanism. After performing these steps, he can try again. He gets on the tractor and reverses it to perform the dismantling operation. during the dismantling process, the boom suddenly becoming loose and falling to the ground (or the one in front) (due to its weight, it tilts towards the place where it was removed) (especially connection 20 work accidents such as operator injury (after dismantling components) Damage to equipment from impact with the ground, tilting backwards Therefore, undesirable events such as damage to the tractor may occur. If the correct position cannot be achieved during the insertion process, the process will be repeated. During boom attachment, hand or arm entrapment, boom imbalance 25 Workplace accidents resulting in injuries, such as falling onto one's foot due to being unable to stand. may occur. The operator needs to get on and off the tractor both during disassembly and assembly. It's a waste of time. The chassis attached to the tractor chassis remains fixed, with the front loader section and the front loader itself at 30°. The hydraulic system on it is manufactured to be detachable and replaceable. The attachments, 2 The boom section, which carries the lifting pistons and hydraulic fluid transmission elements, is its own. The chassis is connected to the front panel with fasteners such as pins, bolts, nuts, etc. Users can see the front boom and bollard for detaching the loader from the tractor (front loader bucket and bollard underneath) (Part that provides chassis connection and also acts as a joint) pin, bolt the pin mechanism for connecting (in fixed models) or disconnecting them 5 It needs to be removed by hand. During this removal process, the operator gets off the tractor. the fasteners or fastening mechanism we mentioned above It needs adjustment. After performing these operations, get back on the tractor and drive it again. It performs the disassembly process by moving it backward. During boom attachment, the operator again approaches the boom with the tractor and positions it correctly. 10 When he arrives, he gets off the tractor and performs the tooling operation. The operator uses a second assistant to save time while performing these processes. They can also get support from the staff. Purpose of the Invention 15 The bolt hydraulic locking system allows the operator to lock the hydraulic system located on the front loader. After dismantling the systems, integrated into the front loader A hydraulic system allows the boom to be detached or attached to the chassis. It is a hydraulic system at the head. The control unit that hydraulically controls the front loader. Thanks to the control valve added in addition to the valves, 20 can be operated without getting off the tractor. The boom can be detached or attached to the chassis. This allows for easy disassembly and assembly during these processes. This prevents potential time losses and workplace accidents. Detailed Moments of the Invention The following 25 diagrams relate to the father hydraulic locking system for the purposes of the invention. It is like this; Figure 1 – Front perspective schematic view of the fulcrum hydraulic locking system. Figure 2 – Schematic side view of the fulcrum hydraulic locking system. Figure 3 – Schematic view of the front of the fulcrum hydraulic locking system. Figure 4 – Schematic view of the hydraulic locking system of the fulcrum, disassembled 30 3 Figure 5 – Schematic view of the fulcrum hydraulic locking system from the side. Figure 6 – Schematic side view of the pivot hydraulic locking system gun. The elements shown in the figures above are numbered as follows: The following numbering will be used throughout the rest of the specification: 5 1. Father 2. Hydraulic Locking Piston 3. Bolt 4. Washer 5. Locking bolt 10 6. Bowl 7. Father's Gun Pin 8. Pistol (Locking Ear) 9. Father Six Chassis Front loaders are installed on tractors according to user requirements, based on the tractor's make and model. It is manufactured specifically according to horsepower. The front loader's connection to the tractor, an additional attachment that is connected to the tractor chassis with fasteners such as bolts, nuts, studs, etc. It is mounted on a chassis. The subject of the invention is the front loader located in the tractor and the stud frame / under-stud chassis 20 a bolt that ensures the part is securely locked or detached as an example to better understand the hydraulic locking system and without It is described in a way that will not create a limiting effect. Figure 1 shows the hydraulic locking system of the fulcrum, schematically displayed from a front perspective. 25 during the manufacturing process of front loaders for tractors or practical application on manufactured front loaders. It has been designed and manufactured in a way that makes it feasible. The aforementioned invention is in the form of... Shown in 4; father (1), hydraulic locking piston (2), bolt (3), washer (4), lock pin (5), bowl (6), father gun pin (7), gun (lock pin) (8), father bottom The chassis consists of (9) parts. The mentioned father hydraulic locking system Tractor front loaders are attached to the tractor's own chassis with connecting elements and 30 the fixed front loader chassis must be securely locked or It allows for disassembly. 4 The system's operating principle is as follows: Next to the hydraulic control valve that controls the front loader... By installing another valve, the operator controls the hydraulic locking pistons (2). Before starting the system, ensure the front loader is securely positioned on a stable and level surface. lowers it to the ground. Then, the control lever located on the hydraulic control valve... By moving it, it moves the hydraulic locking pistons (2) upwards. Front 5 The hydraulic system that enables the loader system to be locked and unlocked with the main chassis(9). It is a locking piston (2). Bolt (3) to the father (1) (pin, bolt etc. fasteners) The locking pin (5) connected to the hydraulic locking pistons connected to it is shown in Figure 5. Moving upwards within the channel (Detail D) as shown in Figure 6 From the slot (Detail A) located above the gun or locking lug (8) upwards 10 It moves correctly. As a result of its upward movement, the father shown in Figure 6... six chassis (9) welded gun (8) in slots on the left side (Detail B, Detail C) The father gun pins (7) welded to the father (1) and the bowls (6) The pressure on it is relieved and the father gun pins (7) move freely inside the socket. It comes to a state where it can be removed. During the removal and installation of the dishes (6), the gun is used for 15 minutes. It is a part that centers on the father (1) and originates from the aforementioned father (1). The operator maneuvered the tractor straight back and again positioned it to the left of the gun (8). from the sockets to the father's gun pins (7) to the gun (8) welded lower chassis (9) He goes outside and makes sure the front loader is detached from the tractor. In this way, the father(1) The father is separated from the chassis (9). In this way, the front loader can be separated from the tractor. The process is completed. The aforementioned hydraulic locking system operates bi-directionally. (As mentioned above) The part we're talking about is unlocking the lock and separating the front loader from the tractor. It is a process. The working principle of the locking process is similar to the unlocking process. There are some differences in the operation process of the system. The 25 located in the front loader... When the father(1) locks the father's chassis (9) to each other, both parts are locked together. It is important that they are concentric. To describe the deadlock process from the beginning, a tractor loader is a front loader that stands securely on a stable and level surface. It approaches forward so that it is on the same axis as the front loader's fixed boom. The father gun pins (7) welded to the father(1) and the bowls (6) on it, 30 father six chassis welded (9) to the slots located on the left side of the gun (8) (Detail B, Detail C) moves forward on the central axis. Gun locking pins (7) to prevent it from sliding left or right when approaching the slots on the gun The bowls (6) located on the father (1) are designed conically, and the conical regions It is welded facing inwards. Also, the slots located on the gun. (Detail B, Detail C) The openings also support this centering and the father gun. The pins are designed with an outward tapering to ensure a snug fit into the socket. The gun (8) welded to the chassis on the tractor is on the front loader. As we approach the father (1) located there, on the dishes (6) originating from the father (1) 5 Thanks to the conical surfaces located on them, both the father (1) and the gun (8) are connected to each other. They approach concentrically. This approach time is the father's gun pins. (7) slots located on the gun and shown in Figure 6 (Detail C, Detail B) It continues until it holds on. When the father gun pins rest against the socket. The operator moves the lever on the control valve that controls the bolt locking system 10 By doing this, it opens the hydraulic locking piston. In the channel located on the post (Figure 5, Detail D) bolt (3), washer (4) (or) attached to the downward moving piston shaft (pin, rivet etc. fasteners) locking pin(5) located on the top of the gun (Figure 6, Detail A) sits in the nest. The load created when it sits in the nest results in the father The gun pins (7) are clamped in the housing and the bolt (1) is locked to the bolt base chassis. 15 As a result, the front loader is locked onto the tractor and is ready for use. For the safety of the system in terms of operation, that is, for the operator to remove the front loader... when using it, the father should not accidentally activate the hydraulic locking system or the front loader. When used, the hydraulic fluid inside the locking piston is discharged. To prevent (such as hydraulic fluid leaks, etc.), check the locking system. 20 A mechanical on / off valve connected to the main valve has been added to the system as a safety valve. The control lever will not engage unless this valve is opened. The front loader is attached to the tractor. After being locked by the hydraulic locking piston, the safety valve is closed, releasing the hydraulic system. The locking piston is released under hydraulic pressure. This allows the front loader to be operated. During this time, the father-in-law locking system is prevented from opening on its own. 25

Claims

6 REQUESTS 1. The subject of the invention is a hydraulic locking system for the father, and its characteristic feature is; - A valve next to the hydraulic control valve that controls the front loader further controlled by attaching, located in the aforementioned hydraulic control valve by moving the joystick, it moves upwards 5 providing and locking with the aforementioned front loader and the father under chassis(9) hydraulic locking piston(2) that enables it to open, - Connected to the father with (1) bolt (3) (pin, bolt etc. fasteners). Locking and channel connected to hydraulic locking pistons(2). by moving upwards inside, the gun or lock lug 10 (8) Moving upwards from the socket (Detail A) located on top the hydraulic piston mentioned, which sits in the mentioned socket, up and down A lock that activates or deactivates the locking mechanism by means of its movement. perno (5) and - During the disassembly and assembly process, the gun and the father (1) were brought together 15 centering and sourced to the aforementioned father (1), gun lock pins (7) When approaching the slots on the gun, turn right and left It is designed with a conical shape to prevent slipping and to the aforementioned father. (1) bowl welded with conical regions facing inwards (6) It includes. 20

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