THERMAL THREAD CUTTING ON CHAIN ​​STITCH MACHINES

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic thread cutting system that enables the thermal cutting of the upper and lower threads forming the stitch in chain stitch machines, so that after the stitching process is completed, the chain does not continue outside the fabric but restarts stitching at a different location.

Description

1 TARIFF THERMAL THREAD CUTTING ON CHAIN ​​STITCH MACHINES 5 TECHNICAL FIELD The invention allows the chain to move across the fabric after the sewing process is completed in chain stitch machines. the stitching to start again in a different location without continuing on the outside with automatic rope cutting that enables thermal cutting of the upper and lower ropes that make up the system It is related. 10 In this method, the elements that constitute thermal shearing are also mechanical shearing. This results in a mechanical and thermal interconnected system structure. It is emerging. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE Chain stitch machines are widely used in the textile and garment industry. 15 It is used especially in sportswear and underwear where flexible and durable seams are required. Commonly used in underwear, knitwear and crochet fabrics, and in the inseams of jeans. It is used. In the current system, the stitching must continue outside the fabric in order to cut the sewing threads. The threads used in sewing continue to form a chain, and cutting the thread also completes this chain. 20 It is a necessity to do this. In the current system, the lower seam thread is done manually. There is no area that can be cut. Therefore, the stitching is not possible on the fabric. It is not possible to complete it. In the known state of the technology, the stitching would come out of the fabric when the stitching was finished in the system. And for a while longer, chain formation is a necessity. This also means that the fringes on the fabric are 25. This causes the formation of a defect in the fabric after sewing, as per the current system. The resulting chain fringe causes visual pollution. In undesirable situations, this... Trimming the fringe also requires additional work. In multi-needle chain stitch machines, however, the mechanical shearing method cannot cut the material. Threads can form, making sewing difficult on automated sewing lines. 30 2 After the stitching process is completed on chain stitch machines, the stitching process continues. The resulting threads are then manually cut by the operators after each stitch. This causes extra time to be spent. This slows down the production speed, resulting in 5 This leads to a decrease in overall productivity. Another disadvantage of manually cutting the rope is that each cut is not the same. This makes it difficult to achieve the desired quality and length. This situation results in irregular stitches. This can lead to uneven stitching. The stitching may appear irregular, affecting the product's aesthetics and appearance. It negatively affects its quality. 10 Manual rope cutting requires the use of cutting tools. The use of cutting tools... This increases the likelihood of workplace accidents and does not ensure continuity in production. In conclusion, all the problems mentioned above necessitate innovation in the relevant field. It has brought it to this state. THE PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION 15 The present invention aims to eliminate the aforementioned problems and provide technical solutions in the relevant field. It is introduced with the aim of creating an innovation. The main purpose of the invention is to remove the chain after the sewing process is completed in chain stitch machines. start sewing again in a different location without continuing outside the fabric. 20 thread cutting structure that enables thermal cutting of the upper and lower threads forming the seam to reveal. Another aim of the invention is to improve production by enabling the automatic thermal cutting of yarns. The aim is to speed up the process. Another aim of the invention is to improve production by enabling the automatic thermal cutting of yarns. The goal is to ensure identity, consistency, and quality control. 25 Another purpose of the invention is to prevent cutting in twisted synthetic fibers made of strands. The goal is to prevent bending and unraveling by thermally sealing the seams. Another purpose of the invention is to be suitable for automation systems using sewing machines. It is the development of sewing machines. 3 A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION All the purposes mentioned above and those that will emerge from the detailed explanation below. The present invention is the thermal cutting of thread in chain stitch machines. 5 A preferred configuration of the invention is the stitching process on chain stitch machines. Once completed, the chain can be repeated in another location without continuing outside the fabric. thermally cutting the upper and lower threads that form the seam to begin stitching. The upper body, the needle connected to the aforementioned upper body, the lower body, and the fabric printing are all connected. This is thermal thread cutting on chain stitch machines that include a foot. Thus, the aforementioned fabric is cut in 10 steps. an electric device to cut the upper threads on the fabric connected to the presser foot. The upper thermal blade, heated by the current, cuts the lower threads connected to the aforementioned lower body. The lower thermal blade, heated by an electric current to provide heat, is connected to the upper thermal blade of the aforementioned ropes. To ensure it is carried to the blade – move in the X direction and over the aforementioned ropes Upper rope carrying 15 moving in the +X direction after being cut by the thermal blade. The plate is designed to allow the aforementioned sub-wires –X and –Y to be transferred to the lower thermal blade. moving in these directions and the aforementioned lower ropes being cut by the lower thermal blade then it is the lower rope carrier plate that moves in the +X and +Y directions. In another preferred configuration of the invention, it is attached to the aforementioned upper body. The upper rope support plate 20 enables the movement of the upper rope support plate in the -X and +X directions. It includes a piston. In another preferred configuration of the invention, the aforementioned lower rope carrying plate – It includes a lower rope carrier plate piston that enables movement in the X, -Y and +X,+Y directions. In another preferred configuration of the invention, the lower thermal blade is positioned in the +X and –X directions. It contains a lower thermal blade movement piston that enables its movement. 25 In another preferred configuration, the invention involves the upper thread coming from the aforementioned needle. the loop it creates and the lower rope brought by the looper move in the +Y and -Y directions. It includes a puller claw that guides and enables the formation of a chain stitch. In another preferred configuration, the invention relates to the aforementioned pulling claw. The puller 30 is used to guide the threads of the connected puller claw. It contains a puller nail plate that enables the movement of the nail. 4 In another preferred configuration, the invention refers to the aforementioned rope-pulling nail plate. The puller claw movement piston (11) that enables movement in the +Y and –Y directions is included In another preferred configuration, the invention features a fabric presser foot in the +Y and –Y directions. It includes a fabric presser foot piston that enables it to move. 10 In the preferred alternative design of the invention, the aforementioned lower body is chain stitched. It includes a lower mounting plate that ensures contact between the machine and the surface on which it is positioned. In another preferred alternative configuration of the invention, the aforementioned upper body and lower body... It includes an upper connecting plate that allows the body to connect to each other. In another preferred configuration, the invention features the aforementioned lower thermal blade actuator piston, 15 upper rope carrier plate piston, rope puller claw movement piston and lower rope carrier plate The pistons are pneumatic pistons. The scope of protection for the invention is specified in the claims, and this is absolutely concise and detailed. The explanation cannot be limited to what is given for illustrative purposes. A technically expert person... The person, without deviating from the main theme of the invention, can create similar 20 based on the above-mentioned points. It is clear that these structures can emerge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1 shows a side view of thermal thread cutting on chain stitch machines. Figure 2 shows the side of the upper body during thermal thread cutting on chain stitch machines. A cross-section of its appearance is shown. 25 Figure 3 shows the side view of the lower body during thermal thread cutting on chain stitch machines. A cross-section is given. The drawings are not intended to limit the scope of protection defined in the claims. and to interpret the scope defined in those claims, the present invention 30 referring to these in isolation without resorting to the technical explanation in the statement should not be included. The drawings in question clarify and define the invention. It aims to... EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMBERS IN THE FIGURES A. Thermal thread cutting on chain stitch machines. 1. Upper body 2. Upper thermal blade 3. Fabric presser foot 10 4. Upper rope carrying plate 5. Lower body 6. Bottom rope carrying plate 7. Lower thermal blade 8. Lower thermal blade actuation piston 15 9. Upper rope carrying plate piston 10. Lower connecting plate 11. Rope puller claw movement piston 12. Thread puller nail plate 13. Upper connecting plate 20 14. Lower rope carrier plate piston 15. Yarn 16. Fabric 17. Needle 18. Pulling nail 25 19. Fabric presser foot piston 6 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detailed description the subject of the invention is thermal thread cutting in chain stitch machines (A) just to help better understand the subject, without creating any limiting effects. 5 This is explained with examples. The invention involves sewing chain stitches outside the fabric after the sewing process is completed on the chain stitch machine. the bottom that forms the seam will start stitching again in another location without continuing. and thermal thread in chain stitch machines that enables thermal cutting of upper threads. It relates to section (A). 10 For illustrative purposes, the movement of the vertical axis in the + and - directions along the X-axis is shown. When defined, the Y-axis describes horizontal movement in the + and – directions. The chain is shown in Figure 1. The side view of thermal thread cutting on sewing machines is given. As seen in Figure 1. thermal thread cutting on chain stitch machines from upper body (1) and lower body (5) It consists of. Section from the side view of the upper body (1) mentioned in Figure 2. 15 As shown in Figure 2, the aforementioned upper body (1) upper thermal blade (2), fabric presser foot (3), upper rope carrying plate (4), upper rope carrying plate piston (9) and It consists of a fabric presser foot piston (19). In Figure 3, the side of the lower body is shown. A cross-section of its appearance is given. As seen in Figure 3, the lower body (5) carries the lower rope. plate (6), lower thermal blade (7), lower thermal blade actuator piston (8), lower connecting plate 20 (10), rope puller claw movement piston (11), rope puller claw plate (12), upper link It consists of a plate (13), a lower rope carrying plate (14) and a puller claw (18). The upper thermal blade (2) is connected to the fabric presser foot (3) which is connected to the upper body (1) and is electrically connected. It is heated by applying current to the fabric. The fabric is pressed by the fabric presser foot (3). To apply pressure, move the fabric presser foot in the Y direction and press down on the fabric at 25 degrees. (3) To end the pressure applied, press the fabric presser foot (3) in the +Y direction. There is a fabric presser foot piston (19) that provides its movement. The mentioned upper The thermal blade (2) is heated to cut the upper threads. The fabric presser foot (3), By applying pressure to the fabric, the threads are cut, and after the threads are cut, +Y The printing on the fabric (16) is finished by ensuring movement in that direction. Top rope carrying 30 plate (4) moves in the -X direction, carrying the upper ropes to the upper thermal blade While providing support, it moves in the +X direction after the ropes are cut. The aforementioned upper rope The movement of the carrier plate (4) is driven by the upper rope carrier plate piston (9). It is provided. The mentioned upper rope carrying plate piston (9) is a pneumatic piston. 7 To ensure the formation of the seam connected to the mentioned upper body (1), the thread (15) There is a needle (17) through which it was passed. The lower thermal blade (7) is connected to the lower body (5) and is heated by applying electric current to the lower threads 5 (15) enables cutting. The lower thermal blade mentioned (7) in the +X and –X directions The movement is provided by the lower thermal blade movement piston (8). The lower threads (15) The lower thermal blade (7) is moved in the –X and –Y directions to ensure that it is transferred to the lower thermal blade. After the threads are cut by the lower thermal blade, they move in the +X and +Y directions. There is a lower rope carrying plate (6). The aforementioned lower rope carrying plate (6) has 10 The movement in the mentioned directions is carried out by the lower rope carrying plate piston (14). It is provided. The puller tab (18) is formed by the upper thread (15) coming from the needle (17). The loop and the lower yarn brought by the looper (not shown in the figures) in the +Y direction and in the -Y direction. By guiding the thread (15) with its movement, it creates the stitch, thus forming a chain stitch. It provides. It is connected to the mentioned puller nail (18) and the puller nail (12) 15 to guide the threads (15) the movement of the puller claw (18) There is a rope pulling claw plate (12) that provides rope pulling. The aforementioned rope pulling claw The movement of the plate (12) in the –Y and +Y directions is the puller claw movement piston (11) is provided by. The upper connecting plate (13) connects the upper body (1) and the lower body (5) It is the plate that connects them. The lower connecting plate (10) is the chain stitch of the lower body (5) 20 It is the plate that provides contact between the machine and the surface on which it is positioned. In the preferred configuration of the invention, the lower thermal blade movement described in the invention is piston (8), upper rope carrying plate piston (9), rope pulling claw movement piston (11), lower The rope conveying motion piston (14) and the fabric presser foot piston (19) are pneumatic pistons. The fabric presser foot piston (19) is driven into the fabric presser foot (3) – 25 in the Y direction. When the fabric is moved and pressure is applied to the fabric (16), the aforementioned fabric is pressed onto the presser foot. (3) The upper thermal blade (2) is heated by applying electric current to it. To the upper body connected (1) by the upper rope carrying plate piston (9), the upper rope carrying plate (4) –X Movement in the direction of –X is ensured. By ensuring movement in the direction of X, the upper thermal of the ropes (15) The ropes are carried by the upper rope carrying plate (4) to the blade (2). The fabric is cut by the upper thermal blade (2) which is heated by applying current. The upper blade (16) is located in the fabric. By cutting the ropes, the upper rope carrying plate piston (9) connected to the fabric presser foot (3) The upper rope carrying plate (4) is moved in the +X direction by means of fabric printing. By moving the foot (3) in the +Y direction, the pressure on the fabric (16) The fabric presser foot (3) fabric presser foot piston (19) 35 is terminated. 8 The printing on the fabric (16) is made by moving it in the +Y direction. It will be terminated. After cutting the upper ropes, the rope pulling nail plate (12) rope pulling nail 5 The movement is provided in the +Y direction by the movement piston (11). It is connected to the lower body (5). The lower thermal blade is moved by the piston (8) in the +X direction of the lower thermal blade (7) The movement is thus ensured. Thus, the lower thermal blade (7) is attached to the lower rope carrying plate (6) Closer rope carrier plate (6), lower rope carrier plate piston (14) by being moved by the lower threads (15) in the fabric (16) in the -X, -Y direction 10 The movement is provided. By moving the ropes (15) in the -X, -Y direction, the lower thermal blade (7) The transfer of the lower ropes (15) to the lower thermal blade (7) is ensured. The thermal blade (7) is heated by applying an electric current. By applying an electric current The threads (15) that come into contact with the heated lower thermal blade (7) are cut. In the fabric (16) By cutting the lower ropes, the lower rope carrying plate piston (14) lower rope carrying plate 15 It enables movement in the +X, +Y direction. The lower thermal blade movement piston (8) drives the lower thermal blade. (7) - Enables movement in the -X direction. The movement of the lower thermal blade in the -X direction is mentioned. It is about to ensure that the lower thermal blade (7) returns to its initial position. To the lower body (5) connected rope puller claw movement piston (11), rope puller claw plate (12) -Y It enables movement in that direction. 20 30

Claims

9 REQUESTS 1. The invention relates to the chain connecting the fabric after the sewing process is completed on chain stitch machines. (16) Start stitching again in another position without continuing beyond that. The upper body enables the thermal cutting of the lower and upper threads (15) that form the seam. (1), the needle (17) connected to the upper body mentioned, the lower body (5) and the fabric presser foot (3) The chain stitch machines containing thermal thread cutting (A) have the following features:  The upper ropes (15) of the fabric connected to the mentioned fabric presser foot (3) The upper thermal blade (2), heated by electric current to enable cutting, 10  To ensure the cutting of the lower threads (15) connected to the aforementioned lower body (5). lower thermal blade heated by electric current (7),  To ensure that the mentioned ropes (15) are transferred to the upper thermal blade (2). – Moving in the X direction, the mentioned ropes (15) upper thermal blade (2) Upper rope carrying 15 moving in the +X direction after being cut. plate (4),  To ensure that the mentioned lower ropes (15) are transferred to the lower thermal blade (7). Moving in the –X and –Y directions, the lower thermal blades of the mentioned lower ropes (15) The lower string moves in the +X and +Y directions after being cut by (7). transport plate (6), 20 It is characterized by its inclusion.

2. Thermal thread cutting (A) on chain stitch machines conforming to Claim 1, and its characteristic is; The upper rope carrying plate (4) connected to the mentioned upper body (1) –X and +X It includes an upper rope carrying plate piston (9) that enables its movement in the directions.

3. Thermal thread cutting (A) on chain stitch machines conforming to Claim 1, and its characteristic is; enabling the movement of the aforementioned lower rope carrier plate in the -X, -Y and +X, +Y directions. The lower rope carrying plate contains the piston (14).

4. Thermal thread cutting (A) in chain stitch machines conforming to Claim 1, its feature is; lower thermal 30 lower thermal blade movement piston that enables the blade (7) to move in the +X and –X directions (8) is included.

5. Thermal thread cutting (A) on chain stitch machines conforming to Claim 1, and its characteristic is; the loop formed by the upper thread (15) coming from the mentioned needle (17) and the loop brought by the looper Chain stitch 5 by guiding the rope (17) with the movement of the bottom rope in the +Y direction and in the -Y direction It includes a puller nail (18) which enables its formation.

6. Thermal thread cutting (A) on chain stitch machines conforming to Claim 1, and its characteristic is; the threads of the puller nail (18) connected to the mentioned puller nail (18) (15) The rope that enables the movement of the puller claw (18) to provide the direction. It includes a puller nail plate (12).

7. Thermal thread cutting (A) on chain stitch machines conforming to Claim 1, and its characteristic is; the movement of the mentioned rope pulling nail plate (12) in the +Y and –Y directions It includes a puller puller claw movement piston (11). 15 8. Thermal thread cutting (A) on chain stitch machines conforming to Claim 1, and its characteristic is; contact of the lower body (5) with the surface on which the chain stitch machine is located It includes a lower connecting plate (10) which provides 9. Thermal thread cutting (A) on chain stitch machines conforming to Claim 1, and its characteristic is; the upper connecting plate that provides the connection between the upper and lower bodies mentioned (13) is included.

10. Thermal thread cutting (A) on chain stitch machines conforming to Claim 1, its characteristic is; fabric 25 Fabric presser foot that enables the presser foot (3) to move in the +Y and –Y directions It contains the piston (19).

11. Thermal thread in chain stitch machines that meet any of the above requirements. The section is (A) and its feature is; the mentioned lower thermal blade movement piston (8), upper rope carrying 30 plate piston (9), rope puller claw movement piston (11), lower rope carrying plate The piston (14) and the fabric presser foot piston (19) are pneumatic pistons. 35

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