AIR CONDITIONING OUTDOOR UNIT SYSTEM THAT PREVENTS PERFORMANCE DECREASE DUE TO INSTALLATION.

Abstract

The invention relates to a honeycomb-structured outdoor air conditioning unit system that eliminates the need for any gaps at the rear during wall mounting in existing systems, reduces / eliminates air intake and exhaust obstructions that negatively affect the performance criteria of the air conditioning system, and prevents excessive energy consumption in heating and cooling processes. At the same time, this outdoor unit allows for the gradual addition / removal of heat from the air taken from the atmosphere depending on the operating mode, thus enabling more controlled operation of the air conditioning systems. Therefore, the oval-shaped outdoor air conditioning unit in our invention is a system that improves the situation of air intake and exhaust obstructions caused by wall mounting and eliminates / reduces inefficiencies caused by mounting errors.

Description

1 TARIFF AIR CONDITIONER EXTERIOR THAT PREVENTS PERFORMANCE DECREASE DUE TO INSTALLATION. UNIT SYSTEM TECHNICAL AREA 5 The invention addresses any gaps in the rear section during wall mounting of the air conditioner. performance decline that does not necessitate abandonment preventing / reducing, heating and cooling processes with less energy enabling its implementation, with a staged heat exchanger and air flow velocity vectors. Honey 10 improves heat transfer by directing it linearly onto the fins. The honeycomb structure is related to the air conditioning outdoor unit system. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE The use of air conditioning systems in climate control of enclosed spaces is increasing day by day. It is increasing over time. The total electrical energy of the air-conditioned spaces is 15 Considering that air conditioning accounts for a significant share of consumption, reaching up to 34%, The efficiency and performance values ​​of systems are among the most studied topics. Studies aimed at improving the performance values ​​of air conditioning systems have been initiated. In addition, it is important to operate existing systems at optimum performance values. It offers. 20 There are many factors that reduce the performance of current air conditioning systems. Taken together, these performance declines range from 3% to 15% when considered separately. When considered cumulatively, this can lead to up to 40% extra energy consumption. It has been determined that this is caused by air conditioners and heaters used in the United States. In heat pumps and air conditioners, outdoor unit airflow errors result in outdoor 25 Due to airflow errors in the unit, an additional energy requirement of 20.7 TW / h is generated annually. And the impact of this value on annual utility bill costs amounts to $2.6 billion. It has been stated. Due to external factors or improper use or installation Due to errors caused by various factors, existing air conditioning systems are operating at a lower temperature than they should be (30). He works in performances. In the manuals provided for existing air conditioning systems, the rear of the outdoor unit is indicated for installation. 30, 30, 60, 60 and 200 cm of space respectively on the left, top, right and finally the front. It is stated that it should be left as is. However, the existing air conditioner that has been installed... 2 In these systems, the outdoor unit mostly conforms to the installations specified in the manuals. It has been observed that this is not the case. The most important aspect of improper outdoor unit installation is... The reasons include the technical staff's lack of knowledge as well as the installation process. The architectural structure of the exterior facade is not suitable for proper installation, occupational health and safety regulations. 5. It can pose risks to safety and create visual pollution on the exterior. This is observed. As a result of improper installations, external air conditioning systems in existing systems are experiencing problems. Restricting the unit's air intake and exhaust reduces performance, and consequently, energy consumption decreases. Consumption and air conditioning costs are increasing. Modern air conditioning outdoor unit sections are designed to fit the desired architectural structure. unsuitable for installation, may pose risks to occupational health and safety, exterior facade 10 It is unsuitable due to the visual pollution it creates and the lack of technical staff knowledge. With this type of installation, the air inlet and outlet cross-sectional areas of the outdoor unit are reduced or completely eliminated. It is closing. This decrease in air flow is due to the air that is released to the outside environment or This reduces the amount of energy consumed. In this case, automation of the air conditioning system, outside For energy that cannot be released into the environment or extracted, the air conditioning system requires a higher 15. This forces them to operate at lower capacities. This directly impacts electricity consumption and carbon emissions. It negatively affects its release. A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention addresses any gaps in the rear section during wall mounting of the air conditioner. performance decline that does not necessitate abandonment preventing / reducing, heating and cooling processes with less energy enabling its implementation, with a staged heat exchanger and air flow velocity vectors. fins that improve heat transfer by directing heat linearly onto the fins. It is related to the air conditioning outdoor unit system in the honeycomb structure. This new air conditioner, which is our invention, is 25 The outdoor unit provides much better airflow than existing air conditioning systems. Providing, improving heat transfer, reducing occupational safety risks, air conditioning Coefficient of performance (COP) of the system, electricity consumption, CO2 emissions, exergy efficiency, system operating pressure, outdoor unit airflow rate, heat transfer coefficient, and cost. Parameters such as these are being improved. In addition, our invention is used in many air conditioning systems. It creates the potential for use in the sector and production in the branches of this sector. It has this feature. 3 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. View of the Air Conditioner Outdoor Unit System. The Correspondences of the Numbers Shown in the Figures 1. Axial fan 5 2. Air intake 3. Axial fan blades 4. Honeycomb-shaped air straightener 5. Air outlet section heat exchanger 6. Air outlet 10 7. Compressor 8. Oval-shaped outer frame 9. Air intake section heat exchanger DETAILED EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION 15 The invention consists of an axial fan (1), air inlet (2), axial fan blades (3) honeycomb. air straightener (4), air outlet section heat exchanger (5), air outlet (6), compressor (7) oval shaped outer frame (8) and air inlet section heat exchanger It consists of (9) components. Axial fan (1) ensures the flow of air in the atmosphere and air inlet (2) 20 Air enters the system from this section. Air inlet (2) section air inlet The air passed through the heat exchanger (9) in the section depends on the operating condition of the air conditioning system. According to the system, it initially releases / receives heat energy into the atmosphere. Air is circulated by an axial fan. used to flatten the air which gains an angular velocity by hitting its fins (3) After being sent to the honeycomb shaped air straightener (4), the coolant is 25 Air outlet section heat for at least one stage heat energy intake / supply is sent to the changer (5) and then back through the air outlet (6) It is being released into the atmosphere. Air is taken in from one side of the oval-shaped outer frame (8) of our invention, It is thrown out from the other side. The outer frame with an oval shape (8), wall mounting 30 with the condition that it does not require any gaps in the back section. Reducing air intake cross-sectional areas in architectural and unsuitable installation conditions. It prevents / reduces the resulting performance degradation. 4 The compressor (7) ensures the circulation of the heat transfer fluid and this In the fluid system, the air outlet section heat exchanger (5) and the air inlet section heat exchanger The refrigerant passes through the changer (9). The refrigerant is part of the climate and air conditioning system. Depending on the working condition, the air outlet section heat exchanger (5) is automated. By bypassing it, the air is directed directly to the air inlet section heat exchanger (9). 5 Thus, by shortening the refrigerant flow path, the air conditioner can be used at low capacities. It offers the possibility of operating with high efficiency, energy efficiency and low costs. 15 25

Claims

REQUESTS 1. Prevents performance degradation due to assembly issues in heating and cooling. a cooler that performs its operations with low energy consumption and improves heat transfer. 5 for the fluid to send / receive at least one stage of heat energy. air outlet section heat exchanger (5) and heat energy of the air as first stage The air intake section that allows air to be released to / taken in by the atmosphere connects to the heat exchanger. (9) has an air conditioning outdoor unit system, and its features are; - air gaining an angular velocity by hitting the axial fan blades (3) Honeycomb shaped air straightener (4) which enables straightening, 10 - No gaps should be left on the back during wall mounting. the situation does not require it, and the architecture and installation are inappropriate. resulting from reducing the air inlet cross-sectional area under these conditions by including an oval outer frame (8) which prevents performance degradation It is characterized by 15 25

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