SAMPLE COLLECTION APPARATUS THAT ENABLES TAKING OXIDE SAMPLES.

Abstract

The invention relates to a sampling apparatus (1) with at least one discharge element (70) that enables sampling of products from silos (S). Accordingly, its novelty is that, in order to ensure safety and speed up the sampling process, it includes at least one gripper (10) located inside the silo (S) on which the product accumulates, at least one hollow first body (20) outside the silo (S) connected to the silo (S) in line with the gripper (10), at least one collector (50) which, by moving in the +x axis (+x), enables the product accumulated in the gripper (10) to pass through the said first body (20) and at least one hole (D) in the silo, and at least one scraper (31) located inside the body (20) which, by moving in the -x axis (-x), enables the collected product to be conveyed to at least one discharge element (70). Figure 1

Description

1 TARIFF SAMPLE COLLECTION APPARATUS THAT ENABLES TAKING OXIDE SAMPLES. TECHNICAL AREA 5 The invention describes a device with at least one discharge element that enables the sampling of oxide from silos. It is related to the sampling apparatus. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE 10 Oxides are compounds formed when an element reacts chemically with oxygen. It is a noun. It is the formation of acidic substances when metals, nonmetals, or other elements combine with oxygen. Oxides with basic, amphoteric, or neutral properties are formed. They are common in nature. The oxides found are used in industry for the production of glass, ceramics, batteries and electronic materials. These are the basic components. Quality control is of great importance during the production of oxides. Sampling process. This is usually carried out at different stages in the production line. Oxide samples are taken. They are examined in laboratories. These tests determine the purity of the product, whether it meets the desired specifications, and whether it is 20. to determine if it does not meet the requirements and if there are any errors in the production processes is being done. Oxides, such as lead oxides, are typically stored in silos designed for sealed and closed systems. They are stored. Control of oxides during transfer from silos to the production line is required. 25 Samples are taken for this purpose. In the current technique, samples are taken from the silos from the bottom of the silos. This is accomplished through a valve located at the site. However, this method is not in line with occupational health and safety standards. This poses significant risks, as the release of lead oxides can cause problems. Workers are more likely to be exposed to lead, and this leads to higher levels of lead in the blood. This can lead to an increase in [number] cases. This threatens both employee health and [number] cases. This can create problems in terms of compliance with legal regulations. In conclusion, all the problems mentioned above necessitate an innovation in the relevant technical field. It has made it mandatory. 35 A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 2 The present invention aims to eliminate the aforementioned disadvantages and contribute to the relevant technical field. It relates to a sampling apparatus, with the aim of bringing new advantages. One aim of the invention is to reduce occupational health and safety risks arising from oxide accumulation. The goal is to develop a sampling apparatus. 5 Another purpose of the invention is to save time by enabling rapid sampling. The goal is to develop a sampling device that provides this capability. Another aim of the invention is to enable the removal of oxides accumulated in the silo without requiring manual intervention. The goal is to develop a sampling device that provides this capability. Another aim of the invention is to eliminate errors and labor requirements resulting from manual processes. The goal is to create an automated sampling system by reducing the number of samples taken. Another purpose of the invention is to allow the oxide sample to be transferred directly into the bag. The goal is to develop a sampling device that prevents the spread of the substance into the environment. All the purposes mentioned above and those that will emerge from the detailed explanation below. The present invention enables sampling of products from silos, with a minimum capacity of 20. It relates to a sampling apparatus equipped with a discharge element. Accordingly, its innovation is... To ensure safety and speed up the sampling process, inside the silo located outside the silo, containing at least one catcher on which the product accumulates. It must contain at least one hollow primary body connected to the silo at the same time, and it must move along the +x axis. by passing through the first body and at least one hole in the silo, 25 It must include at least one collector who ensures the collection of the accumulated product, and the said collector - As it moves in the x-direction, the product it collects flows into at least one discharge element. It must contain at least one scraper located inside the fuselage in a way that will allow the transmission of the gas. Thus, the sampling process is carried out simply by driving the collector. the process is being accelerated and the oxides are being safely removed without being released into the environment. 30 is provided. A characteristic feature of a possible formulation of the invention is that the product in question is an oxide. This allows... Safe sampling during the production of vehicle batteries. It can be accomplished. 35 3 A feature of a possible configuration of the invention is that the collector moves by being positioned at one end. It contains at least one drive element that enables the sampling process to be more efficient. And it can be done quickly. A characteristic of a possible design of the invention is that the collector has at least one arm and the said arm has 5 It must contain at least one scoop at the end. This allows for the efficient collection of oxides. This ensures the safety of the sampling process. A characteristic feature of a possible design of the invention is that the upper surface of the aforementioned scoop has a radius. It is a channel. Thus, it is possible to collect the oxides that have accumulated in the holder. 10 is happening. A characteristic of a possible design of the invention is that at least one is located at the other end of the body. It must contain at least one plate with a channel, and the plate in question must partially connect one end of the body. It should be in a circular shape that closes. This allows for arm movement while 15 The leakage of oxide from inside the shell to the outside environment is prevented. The characteristic of a possible construction of the invention is that the mentioned channel, the arm, is precisely It is the presence of a gap in the geometry of the arm that will allow it to pass through. Thus, the arm The arm passes completely through the channel, which has the necessary space for movement, thus closing the channel and preventing leakage. It is being blocked. A characteristic feature of a possible design of the invention is that the aforementioned scraper is located on the upper surface of the bucket. The negative form of the oxide is such that the oxides on the scoop are completely removed. It peels off and there is no loss of material. 25 A characteristic feature of a possible configuration of the invention is the relationship between the aforementioned drive element and the plate. It includes at least a second housing positioned within it. Thus, the movement of the drive element. The signal is transmitted smoothly, and the system's robustness is increased. A characteristic feature of a possible construction of the invention is that the aforementioned second body consists of four cylindrical parts. It is made of rods. Thus, the strength of the structure is increased and at the same time the weight is reduced. and cost savings are achieved. A characteristic feature of a possible configuration of the invention is that the first body is a T-tube. Thus 35 By enabling the collector to move within the first chamber, the oxide can be separated from the external environment. Their meeting can be prevented. 4 A characteristic feature of a possible design of the invention is that the upper surface of the holder has at least one groove. This involves directing the oxides towards the hole, thus facilitating sampling. The process is being simplified. A characteristic feature of a possible construction of the invention is that the angle between the mentioned groove and the x-axis is 5. and has a concave radius. Thus, the oxide flow is smoother and more efficient. It is ensured that it is directed in this way. A feature of a possible design of the invention is that the aforementioned drive element is a hydraulic piston. This ensures that the movement is strong and controlled. is happening. A feature of a possible design of the invention is that the aforementioned discharge element is a valve. This is because by controlling the oxide flow, the sampling process becomes easier. is being made more efficient. 15 A feature of a possible configuration of the invention is that the aforementioned holder is connected to the silo wall. It is the fact that they are linked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES 20 Figure 1 shows the isometric view of the sampling apparatus, the subject of the invention, in connection with the silo. It is presented. Figure 2 shows the side view of the sampling apparatus, the subject of the invention, connected to the silo. 25 It is shown. Figure 3 shows the collector in the sampling apparatus, which is the subject of the invention, moving from the holder inside the silo. Side view of the silo as it enters to collect oxide. It is shown. 30 Figure 4 shows the transparent first body of the sampling apparatus, which is the subject of the invention. The isometric view shown is presented. Figure 5 shows the sampling apparatus, which is the subject of the invention, and the part connected to the silo, at 35°. It is presented with an exploded appearance. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detailed description, the subject of the invention, the sampling apparatus (1), is only to better explain the subject. It is explained with examples that do not create any limiting effect on understanding. In Figure 1, the isometric sampling apparatus (1) of the invention is connected to the silo (S). The appearance is presented. Sampling apparatus (1) from products in silos (S). It ensures safe and rapid sample collection. In the preferred setup. The product is an oxide, especially the oxide used in batteries. Sampling apparatus (1) ST-32 It is made of steel. 10 The sampling apparatus (1) is aligned with the silo (S) and at least one hole (D) in the silo wall. It is connected. It will be positioned inside the silo (S) at least at the level of the hole (D). It includes a holder (10). The aforementioned holder (10) should not cover the hole (D) of the silo. It is connected to the wall (S). The upper surface of the holder (10) is connected to the hole (D) 15 on the (+x) axis. It has a radius such that it is angled correctly. That is, its upper surface is oxide towards the hole (D). It is inclined at an angle between the +x axis (+x) and the flow to facilitate its operation. In addition, it contains a groove (11) with a specific radius (see Figure 4). Essentially, the groove (11), This is the upper surface mentioned. Thus, the oxide catcher falling from top to bottom in the silo (S). When positioned on (10), move towards the hole (D) to take a sample 20 It can be brought into the appropriate position. Sampling apparatus (1), at least one first body (20) located outside the silo (S) It includes. The first body (20) mentioned is aligned with the silo wall (S) at the hole (D). It is connected. It is a T-shaped pipe, therefore it is hollow inside. 25 The sampling apparatus (1) contains at least one plate (30). The said plate (30) is circular. It is located at one end of the first body (20) and contains at least one channel (32). The mentioned channel (32) is a hole in the plate (30). Through this channel (32) At least one arm (51) moves in the direction of the +x axis (+x) within the body (20) 30 It is able to do so. Therefore, outside the channel (32), this end of the first body (20) is plate (30) It is closed by means of. This means that the oxide is outside the first body (20) in this direction, i.e. -x It prevents leakage in the direction of the axis (-x). Oxide leakage from the channel (32) is prevented by the arm (51) It prevents. 35 To explain the aforementioned arm (51), the sampling apparatus (1) requires at least one collector (50) It includes. The mentioned collector (50) removes the oxide that has accumulated in the separator (10). 6 It enables sample collection by ensuring (the collection of) samples. To achieve this, it... as mentioned above, it contains at least one arm (51) and at the end of the mentioned arm (51) There is a small scoop (52). The channel (32) described above corresponds to the geometry of the arm (51). It is designed to fit perfectly. The inner cavity of the canal (32) and the cross-section of the arm (51) It has the same shape and slightly larger dimensions as the geometry. In this way, the arm (51) is 5 of the canal. (32) When passing through, there is no gap on the sides and a complete passage is provided. The mentioned bucket (52) also moves inside the body (20) with this movement of the arm (51) Passing through the hole (D), it takes the oxides accumulated in the holder (10). The upper surface of the scoop (52) It is in the shape of a groove with a radius (see Figure 5). Thus, the oxides accumulated in the holder (10) are removed. With its movement in the +x direction (+x), it scrapes and collects on its upper surface and in the -x axis (-x) It also carries samples along with its movement. In order to enable the aforementioned movement... At least one drive element (60) is located at one end of the collector (50). The aforementioned drive element element (60) is essentially a hydraulic piston. However, pneumatic piston or linear actuator can also be used. It is possible. In the preferred configuration, the excavator (52) does not pass through the channel (32) but the first 15 It remains inside the body (20). Plate (30) to ensure that the collected oxide is discharged from the sampling apparatus (1) There is at least one scraper (31) on it. The aforementioned scraper (31) essentially A plate (30) connected to one end of the body (20) extends into the body (20). There is a protrusion. The scraper (31) fits perfectly into the radius groove on the upper surface of the bucket (52). It is designed to be such that the radius groove on the upper surface of the bucket (52) In order to clean completely, the scraper (31) must have the same radius It is shaped. To make it more understandable, the scraper (31) is the groove on the bucket (52). It is the negative form. This design ensures that the scraper (31) picks up all the material on the bucket (52) completely 25 It ensures that the bucket (52) is completely cleaned by scraping it in some way. The upper surface of the scraper (31) shall be in perfect alignment with the inner wall of the first body (20), It is designed to have the same radius. It is in contact with the oxide and on the vertical axis (x-axis). The surface positioned (in the perpendicular direction) is a flat structure. In this way, the oxide is placed between the body (20) and the scraper 30 Completely discharged without getting stuck between (31) and without excess oxide remaining on the bucket (52). It is possible. The sampling apparatus (1) includes at least one second body (40). The aforementioned second body (40) is located between at least one drive element (60) and the first body (20). 35 The second body (40) is connected to the other surface of the plate (30). In this way, respectively 7 drive element (60), second body (40), plate (30) and first body (20) are connected to silo (S) is happening. The second body (40) consists of at least one rod. In the preferred configuration, there are 4. The second body (40) essentially provides the necessary space for the movement of the arm (51). Two 5 as a result of the presence of different parts (up to the drive element (60) of a single first body (20). used because of the second body (40) which is made of rods (not being a long structure) By reducing the amount of material, savings can be achieved in weight and cost. The sampling apparatus (1) contains at least one discharge element (70). The aforementioned discharge element is 10 The discharge element (70) is located under the first body (20), which is a T-pipe. (70) is aligned vertically with the tip of the scraper (31). Thus, the scoop (52) and -x The oxide, carried along the axis (-x), is scraped off by the scraper (31) and the scoop (52) and then placed on the ground. By means of its pull, it falls down and connects with the discharge element (70) of the first body (20). He has entered the pipe. Then the operator interacts with the discharge element (70) 15 passing through any container where the oxide flow is placed at the outlet of the discharge element (70). It can transfer. The discharge element (70) is a valve. In light of all that has been described, the invention works as follows: Sampling apparatus (1), silo At least one hole in wall (S) is connected to silo (S) at the level of (D). Oxide, 20 The gravity of the gripper (10) located inside the silo (S) at the line of hole (D) It is collected on the upper surface due to its effect. The upper surface of the holder (10) is inclined with respect to the x-axis. Since it is designed in the form of a groove with a radius (11), the oxides are directed towards the hole (D). They are guided and positioned appropriately for sampling. The first body (20), located outside the silo (S), is aligned with the silo wall at the level of the hole (D). It is connected. The second body (40) is located at the other end of the first body (20). The second The housing (40) connects the drive element (60) with the first housing (20). The drive element The collector (50) located at the end (60) consists of a handle (51) and a scoop (52). The collector (50) When it is closed, i.e., when (-x) is at the extreme point on the -x axis, the arm (51) 30 It is located inside the second body (40) (see Figure 4). The hydraulic piston's (60) lever (51) +x After being pushed along the axis (+x), the arm (51) is on the panel located at the entrance of the first body (20) passing through the channel (32) and the bucket (52) at the end of it passing through the hole (D) in the holder (10) It scrapes off the accumulated oxides and collects them on its upper surface. In Figures 1 and 3, the scoop (52) It can be seen that the material passes through hole (D) and enters the silo (S). The mentioned channel is 35. (32) is designed to perfectly match the geometry of the arm (51), so the arm (51) canal (32) can move without leaving any gaps inside. 8 The scoop (52) moves along the +x axis (+x) to scrape off the oxides and along the -x axis The oxides collected by pulling back in the direction (-x) are discharged to the discharge point inside the body (20). It carries. The upper surface of the bucket (52) is designed in the form of a radius groove and on it For complete removal of accumulated oxides, use the scraper (31) on the plate (30). It is working. The scraper (31) will have the negative shape of the chute on the bucket (52) 5 Because it is designed in such a way, when the bucket (52) is withdrawn, the oxide scraper on it remains stationary. (31) is completely removed. Thus, excess oxide is removed from the scoop (52). no oxide remains and the discharge element (70) is flush with the end of the scraper (31). It is being redirected. The discharge element (70), located under the first body (20), holds the scraped oxides. By pulling it, it causes it to fall and enter the pipe of the regulator (70). The operator discharges By controlling the element (70), it can regulate the oxide flow and transfer the oxide to a sample container. It can transfer. Therefore, the sampling apparatus (1) ensures the safe collection of oxides. and reduces occupational health and safety risks. The design of the bucket (52) and scraper (31), It prevents material loss and makes the sampling process quick and efficient. In addition, waiting for sampling due to oxide accumulation in the holder (10). It is not necessary, which further shortens the processing time. Its leak-proof structure 20 Thanks to this, it does not harm the environment and provides a clean working environment. The scope of protection of the invention is specified in the claims attached hereto, and these details are strictly adhered to. The explanation cannot be limited to those given for illustrative purposes. Because a technically skilled person... 25 similar ideas in light of what has been described above, without deviating from the main theme of the invention. It is clear that these structures can emerge. 9 REFERENCE NUMBERS GIVEN IN THE FIGURE 1 Sample Collection Apparatus Conservative 11 Channel 5 First Body Number plate 31 Scrapers 32 Channels 40 Second Body 10 50 Collectors 51 Columns 52 Scoops 60 Drive Elements 70 Evacuation Personnel 15 S Silo D Hole (+x) +X Axis (-x) -X Axis

Claims

REQUESTS 1. The invention describes a system for sampling products contained in silos (S), with at least one discharge. It is a sampling apparatus (1) with element (70) and its feature is safety. To ensure and speed up the sampling process, 5 inside silo (S) The silo (S) must contain at least one catcher (10) on which the product accumulates. At least one hollow first silo (S) connected to the silo (S) at the level of the holder (10) outside. The first mentioned by including the body (20) and moving on the +x axis (+x) passing through the body (20) and at least one hole (D) in the silo, and accumulating in the trap (10) It must include at least one collector (50) who ensures the collection of the product, as mentioned in 10 The product collected by the collector (50) as it moves along the -x axis (-x) is at least inside the body (20) so that it can be transmitted to a discharge element (70). It contains at least one positioned scraper (31).

2. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 1, whose characteristic is; oxide 15 of the mentioned product. It is the fact that.

3. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 1, and its feature is that the collector (50) is a It contains at least one drive element (60) that provides movement by being located at its end.

4. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 1, and its characteristic is that the collector (50) has at least one The arm (51) and the end of the aforementioned arm (51) must contain at least one scoop (52).

5. According to claim 4, a sampling apparatus (1) and its feature is; the aforementioned scoop (52) its upper surface is a groove with a radius. 25 6. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 1, and its feature is; the first body (20) at least one plate (30) with at least one channel (32) located at the other end It includes.

7. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 6, and its feature is; the plate mentioned (30), in a circular form, partially closing one end of the first body (20) It is the fact that.

8. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 6, and its feature is; the mentioned channel (32), 35 a geometry of arm (51) such that arm (51) can pass through completely It is the presence of a gap. 11 9. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 4, and its feature is; the aforementioned scraper (31) is that the upper surface form of the bucket (52) is negative.

10. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 3 or 6, and its feature is the aforementioned drive. At least one second body (40) located between element (60) and plate (30) 5 It includes.

11. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 10, and its feature is; the second mentioned. The body (40) consists of four cylindrical rods.

12. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 1, and its feature is; the first body (20) T It is a pipe.

13. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 1, its feature is; the upper of the holder (10) It contains at least one groove (11) on its surface. 15 14. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 13, and its feature is; the mentioned groove (11), It has an angle and a concave radius between itself and the x-axis.

15. A sampling apparatus (1) according to claim 3, and its feature is; the aforementioned drive 20 Its element is (60) hydraulic piston. According to Claim 16, a sampling apparatus (1) is used; its characteristic is the aforementioned discharge. The element is (70) valve. According to claim 17, a sampling apparatus (1) and its characteristic is that the mentioned holder (10) is that it is connected to the silo (S) wall.

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