INNOVATION IN BEARING DESIGNS

Abstract

Unlike standard bearing designs, this invention includes an outer ring, an inner ring, and rollers between these two rings. The novelty of the bearing in question lies in the fact that it does not contain any device to prevent the rollers from moving outside the rings.

Description

1 TARIFF INNOVATION IN BEARING DESIGNS TECHNICAL FIELD The invention differs from standard bearing configurations by consisting of an outer ring and an inner ring. It consists of a ring and rollers between these two rings. The bearing that is the subject of the invention... The innovation is that there is no equipment to prevent the rollers from coming out of the rings. It does not contain. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE 10 Bearings reduce friction between two surfaces and make movement more efficient. It is a mechanical element used for bringing about rotation or linearity. Its primary function is to provide rotation or linearity. Their function is to support moving parts and carry loads. Bearings support moving parts in machines. It is commonly used to ensure parts function properly. The working principle of bearings is to reduce friction between moving surfaces. It relies on placing rolling elements, such as balls or rollers, between them. This elements, which have rolling friction that is lower than sliding friction. It makes motion more efficient by converting it into friction. The bearing consists of a rotating inner ring. (mounted on the shaft) and a fixed outer ring (usually fixed inside the housing) It consists of two main components: the inner and outer rings and the rolling elements between them. While providing load support, the structure called a truss arranges these elements in an orderly fashion. They allow them to move and operate without touching each other. Also, bearings... Friction and wear are minimized by lubricating with oil or grease, which is common practice. Bearings are classified into various types according to their application areas and load-bearing capacities. They are separated. Ball bearings contain spherical balls and are suitable for light to medium loads; this 25 Examples of this type include deep groove and angular contact ball bearings. Roller bearings, It carries heavier loads with cylindrical rolling elements and cylindrical rollers. Needle and tapered roller bearings fall into this category. Axial bearings are only included. Designed to carry axial loads, these are axial ball and roller bearings. It belongs to this group. Combined load bearings can withstand both axial and radial loads up to 30°. They can carry; angular contact ball bearings are an example of this. Self-aligning bearings, on the other hand, It can function properly in case of shaft tilt or misalignment and has a spherical ball bearing. Ball bearings are an example of this type. Finally, sliding bearings are rolling bearings. 2 It contains no components, operates via sliding friction, and is designed for use at high speeds. It is suitable. In current technology, the essential structure of bearings generally consists of four main components. It is formed around the component: inner ring, outer ring, rolling elements (balls or rollers) and cage. The inner ring forms the part of the bearing that mounts to the shaft and 5 It generally supports rotational movement. The outer ring, on the other hand, is fixed in place and supports the load. It ensures distribution. Rolling elements placed between the inner and outer rings, This significantly reduces friction while increasing the load-carrying capacity of the bearing. the rolling elements must move smoothly and the bearings must also move smoothly. A structure called a cage is used to prevent it from escaping. The cage prevents rolling. 10 It not only ensures the alignment of the elements, but also the elements themselves. This prevents them from falling apart. Additionally, bearings are usually lubricated with oil or grease to prevent wear and tear. Friction effects are minimized. This basic structure ensures that the bearings... It is a critical standard that determines its durability, efficiency, and longevity. In the known state of the art, the rolling elements are placed inside the bearing at 15 The placement generally depends on the design and mounting method of the bearing rings. Rolling elements are the rolling elements between the inner and outer rings within a bearing. They are placed along the tracks. These roll paths ensure a smooth flow of the rolling elements. specially processed to ensure it moves in this way and remains stable while carrying loads. They are channels. 20 During assembly, one of the bearing rings is often slightly bent or opened, Thus, the rolling elements can be placed between the rings. Assembly process Once completed, the rolling elements must be held in place and smooth. A structure called a lattice is used for alignment. The lattice is not only for rolling. It not only prevents the elements from contacting each other, but also ensures that the elements 25 It also prevents the bearing from coming out. THE PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION The aim of our invention is to create a structure that, with its closed design, offers a break from the current state of the art. Ball bearings, which are the main moving parts of bearings, are either ball bearings or cylindrical rollers. The bearing becomes unusable as a result of it coming loose or its axis shifting. The aim is to prevent it from coming. Also, in the current technology, the rollers are placed inside the bearing. Additional processes must be applied or it must be produced in a multi-part structure in order to be installed. 3 This is necessary. Our invention eliminates this problem by making the rollers bearings. This makes it easy to place it inside. LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Assembled isometric view of the invention. 5 Figure 2. Assembled front view of the invention. Figure 3. Cross-sectional view of the invention (AA). Figure 4. Outer ring. Figure 5. Cross-sectional view of the outer ring. Figure 6. Inner ring 10 Figure 7. Cross-sectional view of the inner ring. Figure 8. Representation of the cover piece. Figure 9. Representation of the surface (a) part on a cross-sectional view of the invention. The corresponding numbers in the figures are: 15 1. Outer ring 1.1. Teeth 2. Inner bracelet 2.1. Teeth 3. Reel entry hole 20 3.1. Outer ring section of the reel entry hole 3.2. Inner ring section of the reel entry hole 4. Pulley 5. Cover 5.1. Tooth 25 a. Lid seating surface DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention consists of the outer ring (1), inner ring (2), and the outer ring part of the reel entry hole (3.1). The pulley entry hole is formed by the joining of the inner ring part (3.2) of the pulley entry hole. multiple in a form that will fit perfectly with the dimensions of hole (3) and reel entry hole (3) Includes reel (4). As can be seen in Figure 4, the outer ring (1) is a monolithic structure. The bearing's outermost ring (1) is a monolithic structure. It forms the outer part. The outer ring (1) supports the inner ring (2). 4 It contains teeth (1.1) that provide. These teeth (1.1) are also integral with the outer ring. It is in a monolithic structure. It is clearly seen in Figure 5 that the outer ring (1), whose cross-section is given, is in a monolithic structure. It is seen. In Figure 6, the inner ring (2) is shown. The inner ring (2) is also one-piece. It is in a monolithic structure. Figure 7 shows that the inner ring (2) part is a monolithic structure. The inner ring (2) also contains teeth (2.1) as in the outer ring (1). Outer 5 The teeth of the ring (1) part (1.1) and the teeth of the inner ring (2) part (2.1) are positioned in the same way. They meet each other. This structure is shown in Figure 3. As can be seen in this figure... In the design of the invention, the teeth of the outer ring (1) part (1.1) and the inner ring (2) The teeth of the part (2.1) are placed so that they overlap. At this stage It is impossible for the pieces to stay together. Because there is no 10 between the pieces. There is no binding, welding or assembly. As in the literature, the subject of the invention In the rotational movement of the pulley structure, the pulleys (4) It is used. The entry of the reels (4) into the system described above is through the reel entry hole. (3) is provided. Thanks to the rollers (4) placed here, the outer ring (1) The teeth of part (1.1) and the teeth of part (2) of the inner ring (2) become inseparable. The pulleys (4) are connected by the teeth (1.1) of the outer ring (1) and the inner ring (2). It moves in the area formed by the overlapping of the teeth (2.1) of the part. Again This form can be seen in Figure 3. With lubrication of the system, the outer ring (1) and the inner ring (2) rotates thanks to the rollers (4) placed inside the system. It reaches 20. Roller entry hole (3), roller entry hole on outer ring (1) outer ring part (3.1) and the roller entry hole on the inner ring (2) are one of the inner ring part (3.2). It is formed by the coming together of a pulley (4) included in the system. In order to be able to come out, the roller entry hole on the outer ring (1) must be made through the outer ring part (3.1). The roller entry hole on the inner ring (2) should be aligned with the inner ring part (3.2) 25 the formation of the pulley entry hole (3) and the pulley (4) in this hole at the same time It should correspond to zero as zero. This aforementioned overlap... Because its formation is almost impossible, within the scope of our invention, The entire system can remain together without requiring any further intervention. What needs to be done, after assembling the system, is, as a law of physics, 30 The system is adequately lubricated. The pulleys (4) defined in the above system are spherical or cylindrical. There can be at least one of the pulleys. In one design of the invention, a cage element between the pulleys (4). It can be found (not shown in the figures). In another formulation of the invention, the environments in which the invention will be used are found There is a dust catcher cover (8) that prevents dust from entering. This cover (8) is located outside between the outer ring (1) and the inner ring (2), the tooth (1.1) contained in the outer ring (2) and the inner ring (1) 5 It sits on the surface (a) formed by the joining of the (2.1) teeth it contains. Thus, the surface (a) It closes completely and prevents dust from entering. There is one on the lid (8). Tooth (8.1) can be found. This tooth (8.1) is located in the roller entry hole on the outer ring (1). The outer ring section (3.1) or the roller entry hole fits completely into the inner ring section (3.2). It is in a form that will sit. Thus, it creates an obstacle on the pulley entry hole (3), 10 eliminates the possibility of the pulley (4) coming out of place, even if it is a low probability. It removes. 20 30

Claims

6 REQUESTS 1. It is a bearing, its feature is; outer ring (1) containing teeth (1.1), inner ring containing teeth (2.1). (2), outer ring part of the roller entry hole (3.1) and inner ring of the roller entry hole The pulley entry hole (3), formed by the coming together of part (3.2), is connected to the outer ring 5 in the area formed by the overlapping of the tooth (1.1) belonging to (1) and the tooth (2) belonging to the inner ring (2.1). moving and in a form that will fit perfectly with the dimensions of the pulley entry hole (3) It is characterized by containing a large number of reels (4).

2. The pulley mentioned in Claim 1 is (4), and its characteristic is; spherical or cylindrical. It is characterized by having at least one of the reels. 10 3. The bearing mentioned in Claim 1 is characterized by a cage between rollers (4). It is characterized by containing this element.

4. The bearing mentioned in any of the above requirements is characterized by its external properties. between the ring (1) and the inner ring (2), the tooth (1.1) contained in the outer ring (2) and the inner a cap that sits on the surface (a) formed by the joining of the (2.1) teeth contained in the bracelet (1) 15 (5) is characterized by its inclusion.

5. The cover mentioned in claim 4 is (5), and its feature is the roller on the outer ring (1). with the entry hole containing a tooth (5.1) of the same form as the outer ring part (3.1) It is characteristic.

6. The cover mentioned in claim 4 is (5), and its feature is; the roller on the inner ring (2) is 20 with the entry hole containing a tooth (5.1) of the same form as the inner ring part (3.2). It is characteristic. 30

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