A device that ensures the proper application of the fingerprint dusting method.

TR202419707YPending Publication Date: 2026-06-22TOROS ÜNİVERSİTESİ
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
TR · TR
Patent Type
Utility models
Current Assignee / Owner
TOROS ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2026-06-22

Smart Images

  • Figure 00000011_0000
    Figure 00000011_0000
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the fingerprint detection device (A), which is used to enable positive identification in forensic science, crime scene investigations and analysis of evidence; the body (10) on which the elements of the device (A) are positioned, which enables the storage and release of the powder when needed, the stabilizer (20) which enables the determination / maintaining of the distance between the device (A) and the fingerprint, the brush (30) which enables the homogeneous release of the powder onto the fingerprint, and the knob (50) which enables the release of the powder by being driven.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

1 TARIFF THE HEALTHY USE OF FINGERPRINT DUSTING METHOD DEVICE THAT ENABLES ITS APPLICATION AS SHOWN. TECHNICAL FIELD The invention provides positive identification in forensic science, crime scene investigations, and evidence analysis. Fingerprint identification is the process applied to enable identification; fingerprint The powders used in detection ensure that the traces are detected without disappearing, application 10 ensuring that no harm is done to living things in the environment during the process and the dusting method It is related to the device that ensures its safe application. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE Forensic science is used for positive identification in crime scene investigations and evidence analysis. Fingerprint identification is one of the important principles. However, in crime scene investigation; plastic bags, rigid duct tape, thin aluminum foil, polished wood, concrete wall, Fingerprints found on surfaces such as brick, printed glossy magazine pages Difficulties during dusting and removing the evidence 20 It is happening. One of the most common and classic methods used to identify fingerprints is, This is a dusting method. In this method, a special powder is applied to the surface where fingerprints are thought to be present. A powder is released, making the traces visible. The devices used for this process and 25 These materials are called "fingerprint dusting devices". This device ensures that the dust is evenly distributed. This ensures that the traces are distributed properly and that they can be examined without being damaged. It helps. 2 Fingerprint Dusting Tool and Method: 1. Dusting Brushes: • Working Principle: Specially designed, usually soft bristles or Magnetic brushes apply a thin layer of powder to the surface. 5 It is used to apply the powder. The brush gently distributes the powder over the marks. It makes the tracks more visible with the dust. • Brush Types: Fiber Brushes: Usually made from natural or synthetic bristles. Brushes are used to disperse dust without damaging the tracks. 10 Its soft and lightweight structure provides a delicate touch to any marks. provides. Magnetic Brushes: For applying magnetic powders. Brushes containing a metal rod are used. These brushes are used to mark the marks. It disperses the powder on the surface without direct contact. 15 • How to use: Apply the powder by brushing over the marks with light, circular motions. It spreads across the surface. Traces become visible in the areas where the dust adheres. 2. Powders (Fingerprint Powders): • Working Principle: The oils and other secretions in fingerprints leave behind 20... It traps dust particles in the trace. This makes the trace visible. Different surfaces and Various fingerprint powders are available for different conditions. • Powder Types: Carbon Powders: Black in color, usually found on light-colored surfaces. Carbon powders are used on the oily areas of fingerprints. By clinging, it makes the marks more prominent. Aluminum Powders: Commonly used on polished surfaces and glass-like materials. Used in materials. These powders are effective on light-colored surfaces. This reveals the traces. Magnetic Powders: Used with magnetic brushes. The powder is 30 It is applied to the surface by magnetic attraction and the marks are not disturbed by brushing. It is distributed. 3 Colored or Fluorescent Powders: These are used on dark-colored surfaces. The dust particles become more visible under UV light. It can shine. 3. Dusting Method: 5 • Preparation: The surface to be dusted should be prepared in a way that will not damage the markings. is examined. Dirty or dusty surfaces are not cleaned; because the cleaning process It can erase fingerprints. • Powder Application: The fingerprint brush is lightly dipped in powder, and the powder is applied to the brush... Excess dust is removed by gently shaking the brush. Then, the brush is used in a light circular motion. It is applied to the surface with movements. • Marking: Fingerprints become more distinct when dust particles adhere to the oils in the print. It becomes visible on the surface. The brush should make very light contact with the marks, otherwise... Otherwise, the tracks may be damaged. • Removing Excess Dust: After the marks become visible, remove excess dust from the surface. 15 It is cleaned by carefully blowing or with an air blower. This makes the traces more visible. It helps to make it clear. 4. Fixing and Examining the Traces: • Photography: Fingerprints are photographed once they become visible. 20 It is recorded as a document. • Removal (Transfer): Fingerprint samples are transported to the analysis laboratory. Fingerprint strips are first used to remove the traces from the surface. The strip, It is carefully applied over the traces, and the trace is transferred under the tape. This The tape is then transferred to the area to be examined. 25 • Examination: Traces obtained with tape are analyzed in a forensic science laboratory. This The analysis involves comparing the fingerprint to prints in a database and identifying the fingerprint. It includes the identification. Advantages of the Fingerprint Dusting Tool: • Easy Application: Thanks to its simplicity and portability, it can be used quickly and efficiently in the field in 30 days. It can be used effectively. • Precision: Dusting can be done on delicate surfaces without damaging the markings. 4 • High Resolution: Fingerprint details are fine, as they become more prominent with dust. Lines and details are clearly visible. Disadvantages: • Dust Spread: Incorrect or excessive use of dust can leave 5 marks on the tracks. This can lead to excessive dust accumulation and deterioration of the tracks. • Surface-Related Limitations: On some porous surfaces (such as fabric and wood) Dusting may not be effective. Detecting marks on such surfaces is more difficult. It's difficult. Fingerprint dusting method is used by forensic investigation teams to detect hidden fingerprints on surfaces. It is frequently used to identify fingerprints. With the right equipment and techniques. When applied, it makes scars more visible with a high success rate. Consequently, due to the aforementioned shortcomings and deficiencies, the relevant 15 The need for an innovation in the technical field has arisen. THE PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION The overall purpose of the invention is to create a complete system that meets the requirements mentioned above. Forensic science, in particular, eliminates disadvantages and brings some additional advantages. Positive identification in crime scene investigations and evidence analysis 5 fingerprint identification is a process applied to ensure; in fingerprint identification The powders used must be detected before the traces disappear, during application. ensuring that the living organisms in the environment are not harmed and that the dusting method is healthy It relates to the device that enables this application. Due to the drawbacks of the previous technique, the invention, as described above, It aims to resolve the negative aspects. The main purpose of the invention is to preserve fingerprints / evidence without damaging them during dusting. While ensuring that it is located before it gets lost, the personnel carrying out the operation and 15 people in the surrounding area The other living things present should not be harmed. Another important objective of the invention is to simultaneously perform tasks without manually touching the surface. and portable device and application that provides homogeneous powder release It is a method. 20 Another important purpose of the invention is to create specially designed, usually soft, bristles. or a device with brushes that have magnetic properties and will be used for fingerprint detection. It is the application of a thin layer of powder to the surface. Another important purpose of the invention is that the brush gently disperses the dust onto the marks, This allows the traces to be highlighted with powder, and the brush is used with light, circular motions to accentuate the traces. By applying it, the powder spreads across the surface. In this way, the traces remain in the areas where the powder adheres. It is the process of becoming apparent. 6 DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the device that is the subject of the invention. REFERENCE NUMBERS 5 A. Device 10. Body 20. Stabilizer 30. Brush 40. Bosphorus 15 50. Mace 7 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention provides positive identification in forensic science, crime scene investigations, and evidence analysis. applied to the elements of device (A) to provide identification; 5 where it is positioned, the storage of the powder and its release when needed The body (10) that provides the distance between the device (A) and the fingerprint Stabilizer (20) that enables the determination / protection of the fingerprint, dust on the fingerprint The brush (30) which ensures the homogeneous release of dust is driven and the dust is released It relates to the fingerprint detection device (A) containing the knob (50) that provides. Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the device (A), which is the subject of the invention. The overall purpose of the invention is to create a complete system that meets the requirements mentioned above. Forensic science, in particular, eliminates disadvantages and brings some additional advantages. Positive identification in crime scene investigations and evidence analysis 15 fingerprint identification is a process applied to ensure; in fingerprint identification The powders used must be detected before the traces disappear, during application. ensuring that the living organisms in the environment are not harmed and that the dusting method is healthy It is related to the device (A) that enables its application in this way. Due to the drawbacks of the previous technique, the invention, as described above, It aims to resolve the negative aspects. The main purpose of the invention is to preserve fingerprints / evidence without damaging them during dusting. While ensuring that it is located before it gets lost, the personnel carrying out the operation and 25 people in the surrounding area The other living things present should not be harmed. The invention provides positive identification in forensic science, crime scene investigations, and evidence analysis. Fingerprint detection device (A) applied to enable identification, its feature is; 8 — the dust on which the elements of device (A) are positioned that allows it to be stored and released when needed. body (10), — the distance between the device (A) and the fingerprint is 5 fixative (20) that ensures its determination / protection. — a brush that ensures even distribution of powder over fingerprints (30), — the brush (30) ensures that the dust is distributed homogeneously. having magnetic properties, — the connection between the body (10) and the knob (50) and the knob (50) It contains a throat (40) which enables the movement to be transmitted to the body, 15 — by having a knob (50) that releases the dust by being provoked. It is characterized by... Advantages provided by the invention: 20 — simultaneously and homogeneously without manually touching the surface. portable devices and applications that provide dust release. It is a method. 25 — specially designed, usually soft bristles or magnetic The device has special brushes and fingerprint detection. The process involves applying a thin layer of powder to the surface. — The brush gently distributes the dust over the marks, blending the marks with the dust. This makes it more prominent, and the brush is used with light, circular motions. 9 By rubbing it over the tracks, the dust spreads across the surface. In this way, the dust... The marks become more prominent in the areas where it adheres. The invention's working principle: Specially designed, usually soft bristles or magnetic brushes (30) apply a thin layer of powder to the surface 5 It is used to apply the powder. The brush (30) gently distributes the powder over the marks, so that the marks are evenly distributed. It makes the marks more prominent with the powder. The brush (30) makes the marks more prominent with light and circular motions. By applying it, the powder spreads across the surface. Traces become visible in the areas where the powder adheres. It comes from the oils and other secretions in the fingerprint, which leave dust particles in the mark they trace on the surface. It holds. Thus, the mark becomes visible. Various finger sizes for different surfaces and conditions. 10 Trace dust is present.

Claims

REQUESTS 1. Invention; positive identification in forensics, crime scene investigations and evidence analysis. Fingerprint detection device (A) applied to enable identification, Feature; 5 — the dust on which the elements of device (A) are positioned that allows it to be stored and released when needed. body (10), — the distance between the device (A) and the fingerprint is 10 fixative (20) that ensures its determination / protection. — a brush that ensures even distribution of powder over fingerprints (30), — by having a knob (50) that releases the dust by being provoked. It is characterized by 15 2. The fingerprint detection device (A) conforming to Claim 1 is; — the brush (30) ensures that the dust is distributed homogeneously. It is characterized by having magnetic properties. 20 3. The fingerprint detection device (A) conforming to Claim 1 is specified, and its features are: — the connection between the body (10) and the knob (50) and the knob (50) 25 by including the throat (40) which enables the movement to be transmitted to the body It is characterized by...