AN ACTIVE COOLING SYSTEM FOR OVEN DOORS
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- RENTA ELEKTRİKLİ EV ALETLERİ SANAYİ & DIŞ TİCARET LİMİTED ŞİRKETİ
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-22
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Abstract
Description
1 TARIFF AN ACTIVE COOLING SYSTEM FOR OVEN DOORS Technical Area The invention involves expelling hot air from inside the furnace door by creating an additional airflow within it. This relates to an active cooling system for the oven door. 5 More specifically; in an oven, when energy is applied to the hot air inside the oven door, the air by providing additional airflow from the inlet to the air outlet to evacuate the furnace, thus An active feature for oven doors ensures that the outer surface temperature of the door remains below the desired value. It is related to the cooling system. State of the Art 10 Ovens are appliances that heat or cook food items inside them. Cooking During this process, the high heat inside the oven causes the outer surface temperature of the oven door to also increase. When the oven door is closed and the oven is in operation, the oven's external surface temperature must be safe for users. The threshold temperature must not be exceeded. The outer surface temperature of the oven door must be at a certain level. One method of keeping the temperature below 15 is by creating an airflow inside the furnace door. Cooling is achieved by removing hot air. Oven door air cooling; cold outside air is drawn in from under the oven door and blown into the oven door. The oven is heated inside and rises upwards, and the air flow is provided by a radial fan. Passive cooling is achieved by blowing air through the vent on the door. High operating performance. in this mode, and especially by burning off fat and food residues inside the oven at very high temperatures, oven 20 In pyrolytic furnaces where cleaning is ensured, the furnace door outer surface temperature exceeds the limit value. This can happen. In these cases, passive cooling may be insufficient. Therefore, additional airflow is needed. by providing active cooling systems that can withstand high temperatures inside the oven door. There is a need. Document number CN208284607U states that the hot air forming between battery cells is called corona 25. This refers to a heat control system where the discharge is balanced by the ion wind generated after the discharge. However, the system for controlling the temperature of the battery cells mentioned here involves the air inside the furnace door. It does not offer a solution to the issue of cooling and evacuation. 2 Document number WO2018104000A1 describes oven door air cooling connected to a ventilation fan. The system in question is described. In this system, cooling takes place in the oven outside the oven door. It depends on the fan motor located in the area. A high-power fan motor is needed for cooling the oven door. Its use necessitates additional space in the design and causes extra noise in the operating oven. The application in question concerns oven 5, which provides active cooling through a system integrated into the oven door. It does not offer a solution to the door cooling issue. In conclusion, in order to solve the problems mentioned above, a high-rise structure is placed inside the oven door. This has created a need for active cooling systems that can withstand high temperatures. Purpose and Brief Description of the Invention The purpose of the invention is to create an additional 10% efficiency in an oven that is in the process of cooking, by utilizing the hot air generated inside the oven door. evacuation by airflow and thus maintaining the determined surface temperature of the oven door. The goal is to develop a system that ensures the level remains below the threshold. Another purpose of the invention is to remove the oven door without having to change the overall structure of the oven. The system installed inside provides an effective air cooling function to the oven door. The invention describes an active air vent for a furnace door that evacuates hot air from inside the furnace door. It is a cooling system that draws outside air from the bottom of the oven door in the vertical direction and cools the oven door. By creating an airflow inside, the hot air inside the oven door is expelled, and Thus, ensuring that the outer surface temperature of the oven door remains below a certain temperature value. insofar as, - At the bottom vertically of the oven door, where air from the outside environment is allowed to enter; energy 20 when applied, it provides additional airflow in the vertical direction from the air inlet to the air outlet. providing, from one end to the other in the width direction according to the transverse direction of the oven door. containing at least one anode segment and at least one cathode segment that extends at least partially to its end, at least one airflow generating part It includes the following elements: 25 Brief Description of the Figures Figure 1 shows the exploded furnace door and components where the furnace door air cooling system is located. The front cross-perspective view shown is provided. Figure 2 shows the exploded furnace door and components where the furnace door air cooling system is located. The cross-sectional view shown is provided. 30 3 Figure 3: Air flow generator parts and components, independent of the furnace door, viewed from the front. The appearance is given. Figure 4: Side view of the airflow generator part and components, independent of the furnace door. The appearance is given. Figure 5 Front diagonal perspective of the airflow generator part, independent of the furnace door. The appearance is given. Reference Numbers Oven door 11 Air vent device Airflow generator part 10 21 Anode parts 22 Cathode parts 23 Air Deflector 24 Spaces Air inlet 15 31 Air outlets x Width direction Depth direction Vertical direction Detailed Description of the Invention 20 The invention describes the exhaust of hot air by an additional airflow created inside the oven door (10) in an oven. Our invention is related to a system that provides cooling of the oven door (10). Our invention is basically about; energy When given, it creates an additional airflow in the vertical direction (z) from the air inlet (30) to the air outlet (31). at least one airflow generator part having at least one anode part (21) and at least one cathode part (22) (20) includes. 25 In ovens, the oven door (10) and the air inside are also affected by the heat generated during cooking. It is heating up. For the safety of users, the oven door (10) is in the closed position and the oven is running. In this state, the oven is designed so that touching its outer surface will not harm the person who comes into contact with it. The outer surface temperature of the door (10) must not exceed the specified temperature value. To ensure that the oven door (10) remains below the specified temperature value, the oven door (10) 30 Cooling systems are being designed. 4 The cooling system of the oven door (10) which is the subject of our invention is preferably located at the bottom (z) of the oven door (10) in the vertical direction. It is a system positioned near the point where outside air is drawn in. When the system is powered, outside air is drawn in from the bottom of the oven door (10) through the air inlet. (30) additional airflow is created in the vertical direction (z) towards the air outlet (31). The resulting additional airflow Thanks to this, the hot air inside the oven door (10) is at the top of the oven door in the vertical direction (z) 5 The air is discharged outside the furnace through the air vent (11) located there. With the resulting air flow While hot air is being discharged, on the other hand, preferably at the bottom of the oven door (10) in the vertical direction (z). Fresh outside air is drawn into the oven door from the location where it is situated, thus opening the oven door. Cooling is provided. In our invention, the airflow generating part (20) creates additional airflow for corona discharge 10 The ion wind generated after the process is used. Corona discharge involves two electrodes to which voltage has been applied. the electric field formed between them exceeds the breakdown voltage of the air molecules around them These are short-term discharges that occur as a result. During a corona discharge, ions are produced and electricity is emitted. It is accelerated by the field. As ionized air moves from one electrode to another, the neutral electrode... It collides with air molecules, and this momentum transfer causes a mass of air currents. 15 This air current, resulting from corona discharge, is called an ion wind. The aforementioned airflow generating part (20) is located at the oven door, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3. (10) extending at least partially from one end to the other in the width direction (x) according to the latitude. It contains at least one anode part (21) and at least one cathode part (22). Anode part (21) and cathode part (22) oven door (10) vertically (z) one at the bottom and the other at the top at a certain distance 20 It is located nearby. Additionally, it can optionally direct the incoming outside air. and includes at least one air deflector (23) to ensure that the resulting airflow is accelerated. Air flow through the depth direction (y) of the air flow generator part (20), anode part (21) and cathode part (22) and air There is a gap (24) between the outer surfaces of the router (23) through which air flow is provided. Energy When given, the air flow in the part (20) flows from the air inlet (30) to the air outlet (31) 25 A vertical (z) airflow is created. The mentioned air guide (23) is the air formed inside the air flow generating part (20). In order to accelerate the flow with the venturi effect, the air outlet section with the slope in its structure (31) It is the component that ensures that the air inlet area (30) is smaller than the cross-sectional area. The aforementioned anode part (21) can be positioned below or above the cathode part (22) in the furnace 30 at least partially from one end to the other in the width direction (x) according to the transverse direction of the door (10). It extends. Preferably with a blunted end or a smooth structure; when energy is applied, it acts as the cathode part. It is the part that creates additional airflow together with (22). The aforementioned anode part (21) and cathode part (22) The distance between them should not exceed the boundary distance that allows for proper corona discharge. The mentioned cathode part (22) can be positioned below or above the anode part (21) in the furnace. at least partially from one end to the other in the width direction (x) according to the transverse direction of the door (10). It extends. Preferably, it has a sharp point or sharp edges; when energized, the anode part 5 It is the part that creates additional airflow together with (21). With its sharp structure, it surrounds the cathode part (22). By creating disorder, a corona discharge occurs, and the resulting ions are released onto the regularly structured anode. It is made to move towards the part (21). The aforementioned air vent device (11) is located vertically on the oven door (10), as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. It is located at the top in the direction (z). Inside the oven door (10) there is an air inlet (30) to an air outlet 10 (31) Additional airflow generated in the right vertical direction (z) is discharged outside the oven door (10) by the air release device (11). They are being directed and evacuated. In our invention, the oven door (10) is cooled by a system located inside it and this In this way, it is important that the outer surface temperature of the oven door (10) remains below the desired temperature value. The system that is the subject of our invention is another 15 of the oven for the cooling process of the oven door (10). without creating an additional volume requirement in the area, into the existing spaces inside the oven door (10) Its positioning facilitates its adaptation to different product types. In our current invention, when energy is supplied, air from the air inlet (30) inside the furnace door (10) An additional airflow is created in the vertical direction (z) towards the outlet (31). The airflow The creation of the oven door (10) from one end to the other in the width direction (x) 20 containing at least one anode segment (21) and at least one cathode segment (22) that extend at least partially This is achieved by energizing the air flow generator part (20). Air flow generator In part (20) in the depth direction (y), the air guide with anode part (21) and cathode part (22). (23) There is a gap (24) between the outer surfaces through which air flow is provided. The additional air formed The current passes through the aforementioned gap (24). Inside the oven door (10), through the air inlet (30) 25 Hot air carried by additional airflow in the vertical direction (z) towards the air outlet (31), air discharge The device (11) directs the oven door (10) outside and ensures its evacuation. Instead of the supplied hot air, outside air is drawn in from the bottom (z) of the oven door in the vertical direction. It fills the inside of the oven door (10). In this way, the oven door is cooled.
Claims
6 REQUESTS 1. The invention is for a furnace door (10) that vents hot air from inside the furnace door (10) in a furnace. It is an active cooling system, the feature of which is; from the bottom of the oven door (10) in the vertical direction (z). By creating an airflow inside the oven door (10) with the outside air that is drawn in, the oven door (10) to evacuate the hot air inside and thus, the oven door (10) outer surface 5 to ensure that its temperature remains below a certain temperature value, - at the bottom (z) of the oven door (10) where air intake from the outside environment is provided positioned; vertically from air inlet (30) to air outlet (31) when power is applied Width of oven door (10) that provides additional air flow in direction (z) at least one anode extending at least partially from one end to the other in the direction (x) 10 at least one airflow generator piece containing part (21) and at least one cathode part (22). (20), - the air flow formed inside the mentioned air flow generating part (20) In order to accelerate it by the venturi effect; air outlet with the slope in its structure (31) At least one air 15 where the cross-sectional area of the air inlet (30) is smaller than the cross-sectional area router (23) and - the air flow generating part (20) in the depth direction (y), anode part (21) and cathode where air flow is provided between the outer surfaces of part (22) and air deflector (23) space (24) It is characterized by containing its components. 20 2. According to claim 1, the oven door (10) has an active cooling system, the feature of which is; mentioned Corona discharge occurs in the system with at least one anode piece (21) and ion wind for its formation it must contain at least one cathode part (22) with a sharp tip or sharp edge It is the characterization of the situation.
3. According to claim 1, the oven door (10) has an active cooling system, the feature of which is; the aforementioned 25 corona discharge with at least one cathode part (22) with a sharp tip or sharp edge in the system For this to happen and for an ion wind to be formed, there must be at least one with a blunted end or a smooth structure. It is characterized by containing an anode part (21).
4. According to claim 1, the oven door (10) has an active cooling system, the feature of which is; mentioned For corona discharge to occur and ion wind to be generated in the system, at least 30 energized atoms are required. 7 It is characterized by containing at least one anode part (21) located near a cathode part (22). It is done.
5. According to Claim 1, there is an active cooling system for the oven door (10), the feature of which is; the oven mentioned additional located at the top of the door (10) in the vertical direction (z) and formed inside the oven door (10). at least one air vent device that allows the air flow to be discharged outside the oven door (10) 5 (11) is characterized by its inclusion. 15