A WIND TURBINE
Patent Information
- Application Number
- TR202502093
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-20
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Abstract
Description
1 TARIFF A WIND TURBINE TECHNICAL AREA 5 The invention is designed for use in generating electricity by harnessing wind energy. It is related to wind turbines. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE 10 The use of sources such as solar and wind power for electricity generation is increasing nowadays. It is increasing. The positioning of the propeller is crucial for harnessing wind energy. Horizontal and vertical wind turbines are designed accordingly. Vertical wind turbines are typically mounted on top of towers and are designed to withstand wind speeds. They are installed in regions where the wind is higher. Vertical wind turbines are suitable for low wind conditions. It can operate efficiently even at low speeds, but achieves peak efficiency with strong and constant winds. It is suitable for commercial and industrial electricity generation, They can be integrated into the grid. Typically, onshore and offshore wind power plants. They are used in power plants. Turbine blades are aerodynamically designed, converting the kinetic energy of the wind into mechanical energy, and then into electrical energy. It transforms. Horizontal wind turbines are the 25 most common types of wind turbines for generating electricity from wind energy. It is one of the types of turbines used. In these turbines, the propeller is mounted on a rotating vertical shaft. It consists of three or more attached blades. The wind comes from different directions. In this situation, guidance mechanisms are used to obtain benefits. In these situations, the performance is achieved when the wind strikes the propeller blades perpendicularly. It affects. Therefore, achieving a linear flow in routing systems is 30 is required. In conclusion, all the problems mentioned above require an innovation in the relevant technical field. This has made it necessary to do it. 2 A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention eliminates the aforementioned disadvantages and the related technical It is related to a wind turbine, aiming to bring new advantages to the area. The aim of the invention is to create a wind turbine with increased efficiency. All the purposes mentioned above and those that will emerge from the detailed explanation below. The present invention is designed to implement a carrier body and the aforementioned carrier. a 10 provided horizontally in an upper fuselage located on the fuselage. to the propeller and to direct the wind to the aforementioned propeller This relates to a wind turbine that has at least two deflection walls. Accordingly; each of the aforementioned guiding walls from the outer perimeter of the upper body It extends to a wind exit plane defined in the vicinity of the propeller. Thus, the wind entering between the directional walls passes through the adjacent directional wall 15 It moves forward without being disturbed by the wind passing through the walls and towards the propeller. It reaches [a certain point]. The fact that the flows do not mix prevents the formation of eddies. Therefore By achieving a linear flow all the way to the propeller, efficiency is increased. In a possible configuration of the invention, the wind exit plane is parallel to the propeller. 20 Thus, the wind reaches the propeller perpendicularly. In a possible configuration of the invention, the guiding walls would be interconnected with interlocking segments. It is provided in a cone shape and is hollow inside. In a possible configuration of the invention, the outer perimeter of the guiding walls would be concave. It is provided in the form. In a possible configuration of the invention, two adjacent guiding walls nested within each other. A flow channel defined between them is provided in a narrowing cross-section. 30 In a possible configuration of the invention, the directional walls would be connected to each other. to provide at least one extending along the central axis of the upper body There is a connecting wall. 3 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1 shows a representative cross-sectional view of the wind turbine that is the subject of the invention. Figure 2 shows a representative top view of the wind turbine that is the subject of the invention. Figure 3 shows a representative side view of the wind turbine that is the subject of the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 10 In this detailed explanation, the subject of the invention, the wind turbine (10), is only to better understand the subject. with examples that will not create any limiting effect on understanding It is explained. The subject of the invention, the wind turbine (10), essentially consists of a carrier body (20) and the aforementioned It has an upper body (30) located on the carrier body (20). The aforementioned The carrier body (20) can be configured in different ways, as in an example configuration. It is obtained by joining metal profiles. The carrier body (20) top It ensures the body (30) is carried and held in a stable position. 20 There is a propeller (70) provided on the upper fuselage (30). Propeller (70) essentially able to rotate around a central axis (a) that extends perpendicular to the ground It has a propeller (70) that is structured in this way and positioned horizontally. The upper body (30) is basically formed by joining at least two guiding walls (31). is obtained. The wind turbine subject to the invention has (10) guide walls (31) It is provided in the form of a truncated cone. Each orientation wall (31) is hollow. This is ensured by having at least two directional walls (31) nested inside each other. The upper body (30) is obtained. The guiding walls (31) are 30 to each other. There is at least one connection wall (50) to ensure its connection. The mentioned The connecting wall (50) essentially extends along the central axis (a). Invention The subject of the wind turbine (10) guide walls (31) outer walls concave It is provided in the form. When the two guiding walls (31) are positioned inside each other 4 The gap between them forms a flow channel (40). The subject of the invention is wind. each of the (10) guiding channels (31) of the turbine is outside the upper body (30) from the perimeter to a wind exit plane defined in the wing neighborhood (43) It extends. The mentioned wind exit plane (43) is essentially parallel to the propeller (70). It extends as follows. In other words, each guiding wall (31) is 5 in the wind. a first anchor (32) on the side where it will enter and a wind exit plane (43) where the wind will exit It has a second anchor (33) on its side. The first anchor (32) is larger than the second anchor (33). In a possible configuration of the invention, the flow channel (40) is an inlet into which the wind enters. in a section narrowing towards an outlet (42) from which the wind comes out (41) is provided. 10 The propeller (70) is located at the very top of the upper body (30). The propeller (70) has a side wall (60) surrounding its outer perimeter. The side wall (60) is the most from the end of the outer guiding wall (31) on the side of the entrance opening (41) upwards By extending, it prevents wind from reaching the propeller (70) from this part. 15 The subject of the invention is the wind turbine (10) from the sides and bottom of the upper body (30). from the wind inlet openings (41) into the flow channel (40) It enters. The wind changes direction with the concave form of the guiding wall (31). It comes essentially perpendicular to the propeller (70). Each guiding wall has 20 (31) Different flow thanks to its extension to the wind exit plane (43). The wind in the channels (40) can reach the propeller (70) without mixing with each other as much as possible It is carried to a nearby location. Therefore, wind is carried within the flow channels (40). Although they are transported at different speeds, they do not mix, thus negatively affecting the flow. The formation of vortices is prevented. The flow channels (40) are narrowed by 25 By providing this in the cross-section, the flow velocity is increased. Additionally, the side wall... (60) will disrupt the direction of the wind coming from the flow channels (40). Wind entry is also prevented. The scope of protection of the invention is specified in the claims attached hereto and is strictly limited to these 30 The detailed explanation cannot be limited to the examples given. Because in technology... A specialist, without deviating from the main theme of the invention, will do what is described above. It is clear that similar structures can emerge in light of this. 35 REFERENCE NUMBERS GIVEN IN THE FIGURES Wind turbine carrier body Upper body 31 Directional wall 32 First diameter 33 Second diameter 40 Streaming channels 10 41 Inlet 42 Outlet 43 Wind exit plane 50 Connection wall 15 60 Side wall 70 Propellers a Central axis 25
Claims
6 REQUESTS 1. On a carrier body (20) and on the aforementioned carrier body (20) a propeller provided in a horizontal position on an upper fuselage (30) (70) and to direct the wind to the mentioned propeller (70) 5 a wind turbine (10) having at least two steering walls (31), The feature is that each of the mentioned guiding walls (31) is on the upper body (30) a wind outlet defined in the vicinity of the propeller (70) from the outer edge. It extends to the plane (43).
2. A wind turbine (10) according to claim 1, and its characteristic is that the wind exit plane (43) is that it is parallel to the propeller (70).
3. A wind turbine (10) according to claim 1, and its characteristic is; the guiding walls (31) provided in the form of nested truncated cones and hollow inside 15 It is the fact that.
4. According to claim 3, a wind turbine (10) has the characteristic of having its guide walls. (31) is that its outer perimeter is provided in a concave form.
5. According to claim 3, a wind turbine (10) has the characteristic of being two adjacent nested turbines. a narrowing of a flow channel (40) defined between the directional wall (31) This is achieved in a cross-section.
6. A wind turbine (10) according to claim 1, and its characteristic is that the guiding walls are 25 (31) a center of the upper body (30) to ensure their connection with each other. It must include at least one connecting wall (50) extending along the axis (a). 35