TYPE A MOVABLE FIXTURE MECHANISM
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANADOLU-ISUZU OTOMOTİV SANAYİİ & TİCARET ANONİM ŞİRKETİ
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-22
Abstract
Description
1 TARIFF TYPE A MOVABLE FIXTURE MECHANISM TECHNICAL FIELD This invention relates to fixture systems used in production areas, in particular. 5 during processes such as assembly, welding, handling and placement of workpieces Mechanical systems that provide support belong to the technical field. More specifically, It is suitable for working in confined spaces, can be transported by crane, and is user-friendly. Developed for movable fixture mechanisms with adjustable height / angle. It is related to a structure. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE In production areas, workpieces are fixed in specific positions, transported, and... Fixture systems used for processing are generally rigid structures and the area inefficiencies in use, lack of flexibility, and portability issues. It includes. Existing Type A fixture systems have 15 fixed-size fixtures. Because of this, they occupy a significant amount of space in the production area; this both This creates both storage and operational space constraints. Furthermore, these systems... Movement is usually limited to manual operation or in fixed directions. Specialized equipment (e.g., forklift) is needed for lifting and handling operations. It is heard. 20 The fact that the working height is fixed and the angle cannot be adjusted also affects the personnel. it prevents working in ergonomic conditions, especially in long-term operations. It negatively affects user comfort and production efficiency. Safety In terms of security, these systems also protect against risks such as sudden tipping and uncontrolled closures. It does not include adequate mechanical restraint and fastening solutions. For example, the patent number CN221440129U registered in the Chinese patent database is for "Heavy truck". In the utility model titled "Lifting device for chassis production", the lifting system is a 30 with a multi-layered material composition structured around a load-bearing beam. Properties such as abrasion resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, and fatigue resistance have been provided. However, this The system allows for adjustment of height and working angle according to the user, and includes nesting mechanisms. such as saving space with its structure or having compact mobility on wheels. Features are not included. 2 For these reasons, it has been developed for use in production areas using known techniques. fixture mechanisms with more compact, portable, safe and ergonomic designs It needs improvement. A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The Type A movable fixture mechanism developed with this invention replaces the existing fixed fixture. space requirements, transportation difficulties, ergonomic deficiencies encountered in their structures, and It offers effective solutions to security problems. The system includes interconnected elements. Thanks to its profile body structure, the fixture occupies a minimum volume of 10 when not in use. It can be folded, saving up to 50% space. This also applies to production areas. It offers more efficient land use and the possibility of organized layout. One advantage of the mechanism described in the invention is the map connection located on it. It is capable of being easily lifted and transported by crane through its components. 15 This eliminates the difficulties and occupational safety risks associated with transporting fixed fixtures. This is reduced. In addition, the wheel system located on the underside allows it to move on the ground. It is easy to move; it offers high maneuverability in confined spaces. Another benefit of the invention is that it takes operator safety and work ergonomics into account. It is a system that has been developed, with adjustable height and working angle, different Optimal positioning according to personnel heights and operational needs. This ensures employee comfort and improves work efficiency during prolonged use. It reduces the risk of accidents. Another benefit of the invention is that splined shaft and bushing systems, during load bearing... while minimizing potential wear and tear on the stopper and pin mechanism. the opening / closing movements of the system are safe and controlled This is a limitation. Thus, the risk of tipping is reduced, while mechanical stability and user satisfaction are improved. Security is increased. 30 However, the modular structure of the system and standard fasteners facilitate installation. and simplifies maintenance procedures; it is user-friendly and requires no special training. It allows for its use in this way. 3 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1 shows the front view of the Type A movable fixture mechanism with hook. Detailed view of the position adjustment mechanism. Figure 2, Lower Support Mechanism and Vertical Orientation of the Fixture System. Elements (Perspective View) 5 Figure 3, Detail of Fixture Base Support Foot and Wheel System. Figure 4, Detailed View of the Interlocking Body Structure. Figure 5, Fixture Top Platform and Lower Body Connection Details. Figure 6, Fixture Top Support Body Structure and Rigidity Support Elements. REFERENCE NUMBERS GIVEN IN THE FIGURES 10-Wheel 12- Log 13- Support Bracket 14- Support 15 16- Mapa 17- NPU profile 18- Profile Bed 19- Adjustment shaft 20 - Hook 20 21- Bolt 22- Bearing Bushing 23- Kama 24- Hook Carrier Ear 26- Bracket 25 27 - Foot Sign 28 - The Bearing Sign 29- Lower Body Connection Plate 30- Feet 31- Foot Shaft 30 32 - Long Zodiac Sign 36- Connecting Bolt 38- Nut 39- Wheel Mounting Flange 4 41- Body 42- Flange 43- Bottom Edge Interlocking Inner Profile 44- Bottom Edge Interlocking Profile 45- Pin 5 46- Long Profile 49 - Center Back DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention takes into account the need for working in limited spaces and space saving requirements. It relates to a type A movable fixture mechanism that has been developed by taking into account the above. The mechanism, In addition to being transportable with the help of a crane, it can also be adapted to user needs. It can adjust the height and angle. The system is especially suitable for nested profiles. body consisting of structures (41) and movable elements integrated into these structures Thanks to this, it can be folded in a compact structure while also having a strong and rigid carrier. 15 The system offers Figure 1 shows the front view of the type A movable fixture mechanism, which is the subject of the invention. It shows that the mechanism can move on the ground with four wheels (10). It is structured as follows. At the top of the system, the area marked with a detailed view is 20. position adjustment shaft (19), hook (20), bearing bushing (22), wedge (23) and hook connection and fixing area where elements such as carrier ear (24) are located It represents the mechanism body (41), rising up over the right and left arms. It is connected to the upper carrier profile, and this structure, the NPU, provides rigidity during transport. It is integrated into the profile (17). Wheels (10), steering and transport 25 It is mounted underneath the fixture with swivel connectors to provide ease of use. Figure 2 shows the lower support structure and vertical movement of a type A movable fixture system. It shows the perspective view of the guiding elements. Long profile (46), The system rises on the vertical axis and upwards with the interlocking body (41) i-30 It is the main carrier profile that enables the downward movement. Pin (45) of the long profile (46) By ensuring that it is fixed in place, the system can be opened and closed. It ensures that it locks. The stopper (49) stops the movement when the system is lifted up. It is a safety element that ensures its limitation. The intermediate carrier body (47) consists of two long It provides the connection between the vertical profiles and balances the load distribution. Lower transverse The connection profile (48) provides structural integrity at the bottom and connects the wheels. It is a horizontal carrier profile. The wheels (10) are on the factory floor of the fixture. These are rotary-linked carrier elements that provide steering and mobility. Figure 3 shows the lower support leg structure and wheels of the type A movable fixture mechanism. It shows a detailed view of the connection system. The foot (30) is the base of the fixture to the ground. It is the main vertical support element on which it rests. The foot shaft (31) controls the angular movement of the fixture feet. enabling it to do so and position it correctly during assembly. It is an axial link shaft. The long bushing (32) distributes the load on the foot shaft (31). It is a bearing element used to reduce friction. Internal strut profile (33) and the outer strut profile (34) are interlocking profiles that form the foot structure and load They work together to increase the load-bearing capacity. Surface support plate (35), inner and It acts as a horizontal connector at the top of the external strut profiles, increasing rigidity. The connecting bolt (36) ensures that the wheels are fixed to the carrier flange. Bottom 15 The connecting flange (37) is the surface to which the wheel system is mounted on the foot structure. The nut (38) is used to fasten bolt connections. Wheel connection flange (39), mounting that provides a transition between the wheel body and the carrier structure. It is a component. Figure 4 shows the interlocking telescopic section included in the type A movable fixture mechanism. It shows a detailed view of the fuselage structure when it is in the open position. This structure, The key to making the system compact and space-saving is... It is a movable mechanism. The connecting bolt (40) is used to fix the nested profile structures. and allows it to be locked in the desired position. The interlocking housing (41) is the main 25 of the system. The outer casing profile forms the telescopic structure. The flange (42) connects the inner profile to the outer profile. It is a guiding element that ensures alignment and controlled passage. Bottom edge The interlocking inner profile (43) moves inwards during the opening and closing of the system. It is the carrier profile. The lower edge interlocking profile (44) works together with the inner profile (43) and It is the profile part that enables the telescopic opening of the system. 30 Figure 5 shows the upper platform (25) in the type A movable fixture mechanism and this It shows the details of the connection of the platform to the carrier system. The upper platform (25), work It is the main surface on which the component will be placed or fixed. This platform is suitable for both horizontal and horizontal applications. 6 It is also configured to allow for inclined positioning. Top platform (25) through the connection structures located on the lower edges, It is connected to the support feet (30) and brackets (26) of the system. This connection A close-up view of its details is shown in Figure 5. The bracket (26), top fixing the platform (25) to the carrier system and positioning it at an angle 5 It is an intermediate connecting element that provides the load at the connection point. The foot bushing (27) provides the load at the connection point. By spreading it, it reduces the stress concentration. The carrier bushing (28) contributes to the overall stability of the system. It is an additional load distribution element. Lower body connection plate (29), bracket (26) and in direct contact with the platform (25) and fixed to the lower chassis of the system It is the mounting surface. 10 Figure 6 shows the upper support body structure of the type A movable fixture mechanism. with support elements and connection components integrated into the structure This structure demonstrates that the mechanism maintains its rigidity during transport. It is the basic profile system that distributes the loads evenly. The billet (12) is 15 of the position adjustment shaft. It is the rigid carrier block on which it rests. The support bracket (13) is the outer part of the NPU profile (17). It is a stabilizing structure that prevents deformation by forces. The support (14), movable It is a limiting surface positioned to restrict excessive slippage in the parts. The bridge (15) is placed between the open edges of the NPU profile (17) and inwards. It is a stiffening element that prevents collapse. The map (16) is the element that holds the fixture to the crane or hoist 20 It is the connecting ring used during the lifting with the help of NPU profile (17), It is a U-shaped profile that forms the upper supporting spine of the fixture and provides rigidity to the structure. It provides. Profile bed (18) on the vertical axis of the interlocking profile system. It is a guiding element that enables directional movement. The NPU profile (17), which forms the primary load-bearing structure of the system, provides rigidity to the superstructure. and prevents the mechanism from deforming during transport. It prevents. Support bracket to keep the NPU profile (17) in a solid structure. (13) and strengthening was done with elements such as the bridge (15) which increases the strength. The support bracket (13) prevents the NPU profile (17) from opening due to external forces or 30 It is the structure that prevents buckling. By fixing the opening of the NPU profile (17), the shape It prevents deformation, especially horizontal deformation encountered during lifting. This ensures the structure remains stable against loads. The bridge (15) has two NPU profiles (17). It is placed between the open edges, causing the NPU profile (17) to collapse inwards. 7 It prevents the loads coming from the shackles (16) directly during crane lifting. Because it is transferred to these profiles, the bridge (15) element ensures even distribution of the load and NPU It ensures the preservation of the strength of the profile (17). NPU directly on the profile (17) Thanks to the integrated shackles (16), the lifting forces are directly on the rigid carrier The load is transmitted to the profile. This allows for controlled load transfer within the structure, bending 5 or buckling is prevented. NPU profile (17), upper body in interlocking structure (41) provides a rigid connection to the elements. These connections ensure the stability of the structure. It increases the resistance to torsional moments. Adjustment shaft (19) and The profile bed (18) is the component that keeps the height and position fixed and is attached to the NPU profile. (17) When connected, it contributes to the stability of the structure. Log (12), position 10 It is a bearing element that is in direct contact with the adjustment shaft (19). Splined In order for this adjustment shaft (19), which has a structure, to work properly within the system It needs to be supported. The log (12) acts as a fixed support block at this point and It transfers the forces generated during the rotational movement of the shaft to the load-bearing structure of the system. and is integrated into the NPU profile (17) or the rigid structure associated with it. Adjustment shaft 15 (19) a block that supports the mobile operation and keeps it in the center It is part of the log (12), on which the position adjustment shaft (19) is mounted and its axial fixation. It acts as a rigid carrier block that enables the rotation of the adjustment shaft (19). to maintain system balance and resist wear during operation It is integrated with the NPU profile (17). 20 Hook carrier ear (24); which connects the hook to the system body (41) and It is the structure that creates the locking position by working together with the wedge (23). Wheels (10) that enable the system to move on the ground, wheel connection flange 25 (39) are secured via nuts (38) and connecting bolts (36). The wheels (10) mobility, the fixture can easily maneuver even in confined spaces It brings. The legs (30), leg shafts (31) and located at the bottom of this movable structure. Long zodiac signs (32) provide both a firm footing on the ground and angular movement capability. It provides. 30 One of the most important innovations in fixture mechanisms is the interlocking profiles. The resulting body (41) structure makes the system compact and saves space. It is a multi-part telescopic structure. This structure connects two opposite sides via a flange (42). 8 It ensures axial alignment of the profile and serves as a guide during nesting. It undertakes. The lower edge interlocking inner profile (43) is the movable part located inside and the lower Working together with the edge interlocking profile (44), the profiles can be interlocked in a controlled manner. This mechanism allows it to move and open outwards. Maximum working area when the system is switched on, minimum volume when it is switched off. This is obtained. At the same time, this structure allows the system to function during opening and closing operations. by preventing them from experiencing conditions such as sprains, deflections, or imbalances It ensures mechanical stability. The crane transport operation is carried out by connecting to the shackle (16) parts. 10 When the mechanism is lifted up with the help of a crane, it is nested through the adjustment shaft (19). Controlled closing of the body (41) consisting of passing profiles is ensured. During this time The profile bearing (18) slides inside the long profile (46) and directs the vertical movement and It does not disrupt the system's position. The system closes completely and remains in the upward position. When fixed, the fixation is ensured by means of the stopper (49) and pin (45) elements. 15 When the system is lowered to the ground during the opening phase, the foot bushing (27) and the support (14) Load is transferred and wear is reduced with elements such as these. During this process, adjustment shafts (19) The interaction between the hook (20) and the wedge (23) enables angular positioning. Adjustment Bearing bushing (22) and bolt (21) used for securing the shaft (19) 20 This combination prevents the shaft from coming out while distributing the overall load of the system. The supporting carrier bushing (28) distributes the load in a way that reduces wear. Thanks to the bracket (26) and supporting structures, the carrier profiles (17) of the system, feet (30) and angularly 25 integrated with the adjustment shaft (19) and foot shaft (31). It has become possible to position it and move it along the vertical axis. The lower body connection plate (29) is located on the substructure or mounting platform It is a fixed surface. The bracket (26) is attached to this surface, allowing the upper system to be positioned at an angle. It ensures that it is fixed. The bracket (26) is attached to the lower body connection plate (29). by connecting, the upper support structure of the fixture is mounted to the substructure at a specific angle. 30 This facilitates the process and allows for angled positioning. Similarly... In time, the mechanism working together with the foot shaft (31) and the long bushing (32) of the system By adjusting the height, it is suitable for different operator heights and application scenarios. It provides ergonomic positions.
Claims
9 REQUESTS 1- This invention is designed for use in confined spaces and can be transported by crane. A type A movable structure capable of being implemented, with height and angle adjustment capabilities. It is a fixture mechanism, and its feature is; 5 – the system becomes compact and saves space when not in use. It can be folded telescopically by nesting inside each other, which will make it possible to secure it. to at least one body structured in this way (41), – maintaining the rigidity of the system during transport and operation, preventing deformation. blocking, at least one NPU profile (17) carrying the body in question, 10 – enabling the system to be moved and positioned in confined spaces, to at least one wheel (10) attached to the body (41), – Preventing buckling and collapse of the NPU profile (17) of the load-bearing structure Increasing its strength, at least one support bracket (13) integrated into the NPU profile (17) and at least one bridge (15), 15 – crane that enables the system to be transported safely with the help of a crane or hoist. For its connection, at least one map (16), – enabling telescopic structures to move in a controlled and aligned manner along the vertical axis. to at least one profile bearing (18) that enables the orientation of nested profiles, – allows the system to be used ergonomically at different heights and angles. 20 at least a device that recognizes and manages the height adjustment and opening / closing movement of the system. to a position adjustment shaft (19), – ensuring the mechanism is securely fixed and that the opening / closing limits are met. to be checked, to prevent the mechanism from slipping or closing unintentionally. at least one pin (45) and at least one stopper (49), 25 – the system's inclined positioning ensures even distribution of loads on the ground, and angled to the carrier system that enables reduced wear at the connection points attached to at least one bracket (26), at least one foot bushing (27), at least one carrier with a bushing (28) and at least one lower body connection plate (29) It is a characterization. 30 2- The invention relates to a type A movable fixture mechanism containing nested components, according to claim 1. The passing body (41) has the following features; lower edge interlocking inner profile (43) and lower edge interlocking Working together with profile (44), it ensures alignment during opening and closing, at least a multi-part telescopic structure allowing for axial sliding movement It is characterized by having a flange (42). 3- The invention is a type A movable fixture mechanism according to claim 1, characterized by its profile. Working together with the bed (18), the system adjusts the height and opens / closes 5 by having at least one position adjustment shaft (19) that keeps its movement under control It is the characterization of the situation. 4- The invention is a type A movable fixture mechanism according to claim 1, the characteristic of which is; by preventing the mechanism from slipping or closing unintentionally 10 at least one pin (45) and at least one stopper (49) that provides secure opening and fastening It is characterized by having certain qualities. 5- The invention is a type A movable fixture mechanism according to claim 1, the characteristic of which is; the system is fixed at specific slopes, ensuring even transfer of loads to the ground and 15 By reducing wear at the connection point, it allows for increased durability. at least one bracket (26) connected at an angle to the carrier system, at least one foot bushing (27), at least one carrier bushing (28) and at least one lower body connection plate (29) It is characterized by having certain qualities. 6- The invention is a type A movable fixture mechanism according to claim 1, the characteristic of which is; at least one log that provides axial bearing of the position adjustment shaft (19) (12) is characterized by having. 7- The invention is a type A movable fixture mechanism according to claim 1, the characteristic of which is; 25 The minimum position adjustment shaft (19) works in conjunction with the system locking shaft. a hook (20), at least one wedge (23) and at least one hook carrier ear (24) It is characterized by having certain qualities. 8- The invention is a type A movable fixture mechanism according to claim 1, the characteristic of which is; upper 30 at least one platform (25) that enables the carrier system to be connected at an angle It is characterized by being equipped with a bracket (26). 11 9- The invention is a type A movable fixture mechanism according to claim 1, characterized by its feet. at least one of the following that make up its structure and are interlocking to increase its load-carrying capacity to the inner strut profile (33), to at least one outer strut profile (34) and to connect them at least It is characterized by having a surface support plate (35). 10- The invention is a type A movable fixture mechanism according to claim 1, the characteristic of which is; at least one connection that ensures the wheels (10) are fixed to the carrier structure. to its bolt (36), at least one lower connection flange (37), at least one nut (38) and at least It is characterized by having a wheel connection flange (39). 15 25