Modular and portable solar power generation device with water and energy storage and communication systems.

Abstract

The invention relates to a modular and portable, multifunctional solar energy generation system designed for efficient on-site utilization of solar energy to store both water and energy, as well as meet communication needs such as voice, data, video, and radio. It is particularly suitable for use in agricultural areas, rural regions, mobile service platforms, and locations lacking infrastructure.

Description

1 TARIFF MODULAR STRUCTURE WITH WATER AND ENERGY STORAGE AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM. PORTABLE SOLAR POWER GENERATION DEVICE The technical field to which the invention relates: The invention uses solar energy efficiently in the field to save both water and energy. capable of storing; and also meeting communication needs such as voice, data, video and radio. capable of meeting the needs, especially in agricultural areas, rural regions, mobile service platforms and Developed in a modular and portable form for use in areas lacking infrastructure. It relates to a multi-functional solar energy production system. State of the art: 10 Today, in rural areas or areas lacking fixed infrastructure, energy, water and Communication is handled through separate systems. This increases costs and This makes it difficult to integrate field operations. Furthermore, mobile units... The systems it can support generally lack or have a weak communication infrastructure. Rural regions or areas lacking fixed infrastructure, such as disaster zones, nomadic 15 In areas such as settlements, mountainous regions or temporary campsites, energy, water and Communication needs are often met due to the lack of access to centralized systems. This is met with independent and portable solutions. In rural areas or places lacking fixed infrastructure, such as disaster zones, nomadic In areas such as settlements, mountainous regions or temporary campsites, energy, water and 20 Communication needs are often met due to the lack of access to centralized systems. This is met with independent and portable solutions to meet energy needs. commonly used in photovoltaic solar panels, wind turbines, or fuel-powered diesel engines. Generators are used. These systems are used together with battery banks for storage purposes. It is in operation and is not limited only to electricity generation, but sometimes also to water pumps or 25 It is also used to power communication devices. Water supply is generally local. This is done using groundwater sources, and for this purpose, hand pumps and electric submersible pumps are used. Solutions such as pumps or solar-powered water purification systems are preferred. systems often involve processes such as the extraction, transportation, storage, and treatment of water. It consists of separate components encompassing the processes. Communication, on the other hand, is rural or 30 2 In areas without infrastructure, the signal reach of traditional GSM base stations is limited. Because of this, portable base stations and satellite phones have low bandwidth. LoRaWAN systems or wireless communication that have but offer wide coverage This is achieved through alternative technologies such as systems. Each of these independent systems Since it has its own power supply, control unit, and maintenance requirements, both 5 Installation processes are becoming complex, and all systems need to be coordinated. This makes operation more difficult. Furthermore, the long-term sustainability of these systems is also a concern. In this respect, issues such as energy efficiency, water management, and communication security are important. This creates challenges. Therefore, in recent years, these three basic needs (energy, water, 10 modular and integrated solutions that can meet communication needs within the same system Efforts to develop these systems have increased. However, each of these systems requires a different infrastructure. Because it has maintenance and energy requirements, both installation and operation This results in high costs and coordination difficulties. Therefore... Today, we offer integrated solutions that meet these basic needs at a low cost. The search for developing integrated solutions that can meet the cost 15 is increasing. In the current state of the art, various multifunctional solar energy generation systems are available. Although suggestions and practices have been developed, these improvements are insufficient. This Some examples of invention applications developed for this purpose are given below. Application number “CN113765204A”, which is in the known state of the art, 20 It has been examined. The invention that is the subject of the application is a portable photovoltaic pumping system and It proposes an integrated energy storage monitoring system. The system uses photovoltaic water. It enables the pump to operate and the battery to charge. Photovoltaic square array motion. It can be moved, folded and unfolded, the mounting angle is adjustable, which makes it suitable for photovoltaic water. It increases the efficiency of the pump system and reduces the space required. The system uses photovoltaic 25 It allows the panel to convert sunlight into electrical energy, and this energy is then used by an inverter. It is used to operate the water pump via MPPT (Maximum Power Point). With tracking technology, the system adjusts voltage and frequency according to changes in sunlight. By making adjustments, it monitors the peak power point. In low light conditions, the pump pumps water. It cannot draw power and the system automatically switches to battery charging. 16-bit main control processor, 30 The system samples voltage, current, and temperature values ​​in real time, battery It monitors the charging status and ensures battery balance by charging quickly. 3 Battery charge and discharge controllers are used for energy storage and utilization of the battery. It manages the energy supply of the system. The system consists of photovoltaic modules and a foldable frame. It is integrated onto a wheeled trailer. Application number “CN204553192U” is in the known state of the art. It has been examined. The invention in question, which is the subject of the application, is for providing water pumps in rural areas. It aims to offer a portable, mobile solar-powered water pump. The system is a The trailer consists of a body, storage box, and support frame. On the left side of the body, there is a storage compartment that holds the portable water pump and cable. A box is located inside. A battery pack is located inside the trailer and on top A horizontal lower bar is placed on the front and rear sides of the side beams in this section. 10 The solar panel module is mounted on top of this horizontal bar. The solar panel... The lower part of the module is connected to the horizontal lower bar with a pin axis, and the angle of the panel is adjusted. There are two limiter bars and card slots for adjustment. Additionally, the system has water... pump control interface, battery pack, hydraulic support device, safety door and A trailer hitch frame is also included. 15 Application number “CN219269089U” is in the known state of the art. It has been examined. The invention that is the subject of the application is in the technical field of communication base stations. It is related and a trailer chassis is securely attached to the base end of the trailer chassis. a tow hook, a hook securely attached to the upper wall of the trailer chassis The equipment box, an internal space has been created in the front of the equipment box, and the inner 20 A solar panel is installed in the cavity. The front lower end of the inner cavity rotates with a side plate. It is connected in this way, with a side opening connection mechanism between the solar panel side plate. It is connected via a hydraulic system to the rear of the right end of the equipment box. The lifting mast is installed and the output end of the hydraulic lifting mast is quick. It is securely attached with a locking device. 25 Currently, the technology includes mobile water and energy storage systems. However, current state-of-the-art systems integrate energy, water, and communication in the field into a single system. integrating portable systems, IP-based voice, data, and video between field teams and providing radio communication, high availability and uninterrupted connection. 30 It is insufficient. 4 In conclusion, due to the negative aspects described above and the current solutions, the subject matter... Due to its shortcomings, an improvement is needed in the relevant technical field. It has been made. Purpose of the invention: 5 The main goal of the invention is to operate using solar energy while simultaneously storing water and energy. modular, meeting communication needs such as voice, data, video and radio over time. and offers a portable, multi-functional storage and communication system. Another purpose of the invention is to provide an IP-based communication system between the communication system and the teams in the field. It provides voice, data, video, and radio communication. 10 Another aim of the invention is to provide high availability through alternative WAN connections and It offers uninterrupted connectivity. Another aim of the invention is to meet communication needs along with energy and water storage. meeting the needs of agriculture, disaster areas, military field operations, mobile health and logistics. It is about providing integrated solutions in areas such as these. 15 The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention are given in the figures below. And thanks to the detailed explanation written with reference to these figures, it becomes clearer. This will be understood as such. Therefore, the evaluation should also include these forms and detailed explanations. This should be done taking that into consideration. Description of the figures: 20 FIGURE -1; Right-rear of the multifunctional solar energy production system that is the subject of the invention. It is a drawing that gives an isometric view. FIGURE -2; Left-rear of the multifunctional solar energy production system that is the subject of the invention. It is a drawing that gives an isometric view. FIGURE -3; Right-front 25 of the multifunctional solar energy production system, which is the subject of the invention. It is a drawing that gives an isometric view. FIGURE -4; Front panel of the multifunctional solar energy production system, which is the subject of the invention. It is a drawing that gives the image. FIGURE -5; Right side of the multifunctional solar energy production system that is the subject of the invention. It is a drawing that gives the image. FIGURE -6; Rear view of the multifunctional solar energy production system, which is the subject of the invention. It is a drawing that gives the image. FIGURE -7; Left side of the multifunctional solar energy production system that is the subject of the invention. It is a drawing that gives the image. Explanation of the references in the figures: 1. Trailer 10 2. Solar unit 3. Solar panel 4. Water tank 5. Water treatment unit 6. Communication unit 15 7. First aid unit Description of the invention: The invention uses solar energy efficiently in the field to save both water and energy. capable of storing; and also meeting communication needs such as voice, data, video and radio. capable of meeting the needs, especially in agricultural areas, rural regions, mobile service platforms and 20 Designed to be modular and portable for use in areas lacking infrastructure. It relates to a multi-functional solar energy production system. "The multi-functional solar power generation system provides energy, water, and communication all in one place on site." It combines everything into a portable system. Thanks to the communication system, it can operate in the field. IP-based voice, data, video, and radio communication is provided between teams. From 1 to 25 High availability and uninterrupted connectivity thanks to multiple WAN connection options. It offers services in agriculture, disaster areas, military field operations, mobile health, and logistics. It offers integrated solutions in areas such as these. It can produce clean energy and utilize this energy. 6 The invention, which can store water in batteries, can also draw water from the water source. It can store the water it extracts using the energy it produces, wherever it is needed. It enables transportation. By converting the energy it obtains from the sun into electrical energy, without operating costs, both in agricultural production and in vital areas. It enables its use. 5 The invention is a solar unit positioned on a wheeled trailer (1) that can be transported by a tractor. (2), solar panels connected to this unit that generate electricity with solar energy (3), water water tank (4) which enables storage, water purification unit which purifies the water stored in the tank (5), meeting voice, data and video communication needs and with high availability With the communication unit (6) which provides uninterrupted connection, 10 disaster areas and emergency situations The first aid unit consists of (7) components. Photovoltaic (2) in the solar unit included in the multifunctional solar energy production system Energy production is provided thanks to the panels (3). In addition, the solar unit (2) has panels (3) In order to ensure the storage of energy produced by the charge regulator, Battery modules and AC / DC inverters are included. 15 For water storage and transfer operations, a water tank with a capacity of up to 3 tons (4) It is used. Together with the water tank (4), a solar powered water pump and An automatic control system connected to level sensors that monitor the amount of water in the tank. It is located. In addition, it works integrated with the water tank (4) and provides water purification. Water treatment unit (5) is also included in the system. 20 The solar system is part of a multifunctional solar energy production system. wheeled trailer (1) on which the water tank (4) is placed when the panels (3) are closed Thanks to the structure, water and electricity can be supplied by a tractor or any other towing vehicle. They can be transported to areas where electricity or water is needed. The system is fixed and the solar panels (3) on it are opened to the right or left so that the sun is directly overhead. Generating electricity from the sun by laying solar panels (3) towards the area where it comes at an angle This energy is provided by the submersible pump and centrifugal pump on it. Water is drawn from the source using this method and irrigation is carried out. The produced If the energy produced is not to be used for irrigation, it is stored in batteries. It can be consumed where needed. It is also drawn from the water source and 30 The water filled into the water tank (4) can be used in the areas where it is needed. Water and 7 It has a modular design for situations where electricity is needed in different areas. The invention is a water tanker that can be separated from the solar panels (3) that generate electricity on it. as a stationary solar power device that generates electricity as a standalone unit or in isolation. It is available for use. The invention provides water and energy storage along with mobile communication capabilities. It has communication capabilities. In addition to water and energy storage, it also has communication features. It can perform all three of these functions in a single structure and in a movable manner. Many functional solar power generation system, communication, communication unit (6) This is accomplished through IP-based voice, data, and video communication between field teams. and provides radio communication. In the communication unit (6), load balancing 10 Load balancing and failover over multiple WANs (LTE, Fiber, Satellite) (Router); DNS Filtering, secure gateway (firewall); SIP 2.0 compatible PBX, automated answering system, conferencing, call recording, etc. (IP PBX); IP telephony and public address infrastructure (VOIP) & Announcement); Communication by converting analog / digital radios to an IP network (RoIP); H264 / H265 video transmission, IPTV, DVB-S / T / C, digital signage broadcasting (Media Server); RS-232, RS485, 15 CANBus, GPIO, PCI / PCI-e supported open API (IoT Integration) and external device. It includes compatible software (Wifi Controller) features for management. Multifunctional solar power generation system, water and energy storage, communication. with its features, the trailer (1) is for disaster areas, military field operations. mobile first aid unit for emergency situations such as these (7) also 20 It contains. The multifunctional solar power generation system has a compact, portable design and is easy to assemble. It offers ease of use, modular installation and ease of maintenance. IP67 protected outer casing. has. 30