HYDROKINETIC, AEROKINETIC AND / OR HYDROTURBINE DRIVEN WATER PUMP
Patent Information
- Application Number
- TR202509132
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-21
Abstract
Description
1 TARIFF HYDROKINETIC, AEROKINETIC AND / OR HYDROTURBINE DRIVE WATER PUMP TECHNICAL FIELD The invention utilizes the flow energy of rivers, irrigation canals, or wind energy in the field. agricultural irrigation within the scope of renewable energy by utilizing its energy It is related to providing water for general use. 10 The invention enables the use of electrical energy or fossil fuels, particularly for agricultural irrigation. The purpose is to perform liquid pumping operations for general water supply. Hydrokinetic turbines, hydro turbines, or wind turbines fall under the category of renewable energy. 15 by using the turbine together with a purpose-designed liquid pump. The system created enables agricultural irrigation without using electrical energy or fossil fuels. and will provide water supply for general use. In addition, the system will simultaneously Electrical energy can also be produced. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE 20 In the agricultural sector worldwide, in order to carry out agricultural irrigation... Water pumps are powered by electric motors or fossil fuel (diesel, gasoline) engines. However, purchase and operating costs are very high, and it is harmful to the environment. Current water pumping systems are generally powered by electric motors or fossil fuels. They use motors, which leads to high operating costs. It is both causing problems and creating environmental damage. Designed to harness the energy of river flow, and used for centuries... 30 current systems traditionally used for pumping water These are: 2 - Water Wheel: A spiral mounted on a water wheel with a diameter of 3-4 meters. from hoses coiled in this way (Spiral Pump) or water drain buckets It is a structure formed. This structure is very large, difficult to manufacture and install, and requires water. Printing capacity and efficiency are very low. 5 - Water Hammer: A hydromechanical device invented in Europe in the 12th century. It is a device. It is the power of water conveyed in a pipe under a certain head. by taking advantage of it, only a portion of this water is taken from the water source higher up. It can draw water to a reservoir or pool. So, for the water ram to work, it needs 10 The water needs to be sent from a certain height through a penstock to the pump. The pump does not provide a continuous flow of water while it is running, and the water entering the system... Only a certain amount of water reaches the discharge point. The efficiency is low. - Al-Jazari's Two-Piston Water Pump: Invented in Mesopotamia in the 12th Century. pump with the help of a large water wheel built on the stream. pumping water using a piston pump with a method similar to this logic. The process has been completed. The dimensions of this structure are very large, its production and It is difficult to install, the flood level is high (11-12 meters), and its efficiency is low. While these traditional systems are environmentally friendly, they present various technical challenges. It contains. Based on the explanations you provided, river irrigation in agricultural watering... The technical problems encountered in methods that operate with this energy are as follows: In summary: 1. Size and Portability Issues Systems like the Water Wheel and Al-Jazari's Pump were quite large structures. This requires... This makes both transportation and installation difficult. Inability to be shaped according to terrain conditions, especially small or uneven terrain This makes its use impossible in these areas. 30 3 2. Low Efficiency and Water Pumping Capacity Continuous operation in systems using spiral hose impellers or discharge buckets And it is not possible to provide a high-flow water stream. In the Water Coach system, only a portion of the water at the inlet is discharged. It reaches the point where a large portion of the energy entering the system is wasted. 5 It means... Even in Al-Jazari's system, water could only be pumped up to 11-12 meters, This altitude is often insufficient for the needs of modern agriculture. 3. Installation and Maintenance Challenges 10 Most systems require specialized engineering knowledge and workmanship. In particular Durable materials such as wood and metal need to be processed. They do not comply with modern plumbing standards; this means that spare parts, This creates maintenance and integration problems. 4. Constant Flow Rate and Lack of Flow Control In traditional systems, controlling flow, providing automation, or It is not possible to adjust the pressure. These systems, which are not sensitive to flow rate variations, are suitable for different irrigation areas. It does not offer efficient water management. 20 5. High Starting Power Requirement For example, the Water Coach needs a certain elevation difference to function. This is necessary for every This means it cannot be applied in that location; because the source of the stream A sufficient height difference is required between the level and the discharge point. 25 These problems necessitate developing a sustainable yet effective agricultural irrigation system. It highlights the need. More compact, efficient and easier than hydropower. developing viable solutions, both in terms of environmental sustainability and This is of great importance in terms of reducing costs for farmers. 30 4 Consequently, due to the aforementioned drawbacks and shortcomings, the relevant The need for an innovation in the technical field has arisen. THE PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION The overall purpose of the invention is to create a complete system that meets the requirements mentioned above. especially those that eliminate disadvantages and bring additional advantages; from the flow energy of rivers, irrigation canals or wind on the land 5 agricultural irrigation within the scope of renewable energy by utilizing its energy It is related to providing water for general use. Due to the drawbacks of the previous technique, the invention, as described above, It aims to resolve the negative aspects. 10 The purpose of the invention is to create a product, particularly for agriculture, without the use of electrical energy or fossil fuels. liquid pumping process for irrigation and general use water supply The aim is to achieve this. Within the scope of renewable energy, hydrokinetic turbines, hydro 15 of the liquid pump designed for the purpose with a turbine or wind turbine. A system created by using both electrical energy and fossil fuels Water supply for agricultural irrigation and general use will be provided without the need for irrigation. The system will also be able to generate electrical energy simultaneously. The liquid pump designed for the system is a diaphragm 20, a type of positive displacement pump. It is a pump. However, it has structural and technical differences from existing diaphragm pumps. There are. Current diaphragm pumps are either air-driven or have a geared electric motor. driven and generally used in the chemical industry for pumping and dosing. It is used. The liquid pump drive system to be used in the system is based on the well-known diaphragm pumps. Unlike other drive systems, this drive system is oil-reservoir-free and lubricate-free. Therefore, it does not require sealing elements and requires little maintenance. It is specifically designed in a way that is suitable for the purpose. 6 The turbine-pump system created includes turbines within the scope of renewable energy. A type of positive displacement pump, specifically designed for this invention, with a diaphragm fluid pump. It is an innovation due to its feature of bringing the pumping unit together. The invention, its design and all its components are 100% domestically produced and utilize renewable energy. for the supply of water for agricultural irrigation and general use by enabling its use, it greatly reduces irrigation costs for the country It will contribute to the economy. Furthermore, the invention will be useful in regions without electricity. while enabling irrigation activities, it also provides electricity. It will also ensure that some needs are met through the production of its energy. 10 The main objectives of the invention are: 1. Eliminating Dependence on Fossil Fuels and Grid Electricity Objective: 15 The invention does not require external energy inputs such as the electricity grid or fossil fuels. pumping water using energy obtained entirely from natural resources. It aims to achieve this. Detailed Explanation: Energy Independence: Eliminating power outages or fuel supply problems. Problems can disrupt irrigation activities. This system uses direct stream or It operates by drawing energy from renewable sources such as wind. Lower Operating Costs: Energy costs from external sources Since it is not included in the system, it reduces maintenance and operating costs in the long run. A significant reduction is achieved. 25 Sustainability: Preventing the environmental damage caused by the use of fossil fuels. This way, the ecological balance is preserved. 2. Integration of Renewable Energy Sources into Agricultural Practices Objective: 30 Hydrokinetic turbines utilize natural energy sources such as hydro turbines or wind turbines. 7 by using a continuous flow of energy for agricultural irrigation and general water supply. to ensure. Detailed Explanation: Use of Natural Energy: The power of river flow or the kinetic energy of wind Its energy is directly converted into mechanical energy. This energy is then 5 It can be used for both water pumping and electricity generation. Environmentally Friendly Solution: Carbon through the use of renewable resources Emissions are minimized, especially in relation to climate change and global warming. This approach offers a significant advantage in environmentally sensitive regions. Suitability for Rural and Isolated Areas: Inadequate or 10% electricity infrastructure In areas where it is not available, the system becomes active by taking advantage of local natural phenomena. becomes. 3. Increasing Accessibility in Irrigation and Water Supply Objective: 15 In regions suffering from difficulties in obtaining electricity or fuel, water supply... to make it continuous and reliable. Detailed Explanation: Rural Development: Areas experiencing power outages, remote or mountainous regions. By providing continuous water and energy to the regions, the local agriculture and quality of life will be improved by 20 The goal is to increase its value. Multipurpose Use: Not only for agricultural irrigation, but also for drinking water, animal feed. various uses such as irrigation and meeting industrial water needs It is also supported. Adaptability: To changing environmental conditions (such as water flow, wind speed) 25 According to this, maintaining the efficiency of the system provides a more reliable infrastructure for farmers. It creates. 4. Electricity Generation as a Secondary Advantage Objective: 30 In addition to its water pumping function, the system also produces mechanical output via a turbine. It aims to provide additional benefits by converting energy into electrical energy. 8 Detailed Explanation: Dual Functionality: Simultaneously pumps water and operates electrically. The ability to produce this energy allows the system to use it more efficiently. This energy; lighting, operating small appliances or other agricultural equipment It can be used to support [the project]. 5 Energy Storage Capabilities: Electricity generated can be sourced from batteries or the local grid. stored through the systems and made available when needed. can be brought. Self-sufficiency: In rural areas where there is no access to energy. In these situations, the system can function as a kind of micro-power plant. 10 5. Specially Designed Diaphragm Pump for Low Maintenance and High Durability Aim: Unlike traditional diaphragm pumps, it minimizes maintenance requirements. and a specially designed, oil-free and leak-proof 15 to increase system efficiency. to provide pump. Detailed Explanation: Oil-Free Design: The pump operates without the need for an oil reservoir or lubrication. It is designed to work in such a way that it seals the elements. No need arises, maintenance intervals are extended. 20 Positive Displacement Operation: Thanks to this operating principle, low flow rates are possible. High performance is ensured even in low flow rates, and the desired water level is achieved. available. Long Service Life: Thanks to its simple structure and few moving parts, the pump's mechanical performance is excellent. It becomes more resistant to wear and tear and its service life is extended. 25 6. Creating Added Value Through Domestic Production and Technological Independence Aim: Developing the invention as a 100% domestically produced product ensures technological independence. It aims to contribute to the national economy and local industry by providing support. 30 Detailed Explanation: 9 Supporting National Technology: Domestic production reduces dependence on foreign sources. It encourages the accumulation of technological knowledge and R&D activities. Economic Contribution: With the reduction in production costs, irrigation costs decrease. This will decrease; it will have a positive impact on the local economy and agricultural production. Adaptive Production: Modified according to regional conditions and needs. 5 Its manufacturable structure offers a wide range of application possibilities. 7. Reducing Irrigation Costs and Increasing Productivity Aim: By minimizing energy inputs, there are 10 ways to implement sustainable agricultural practices. The aim is to offer an economically efficient method of water supply. Detailed Explanation: Low Operating Costs: By not needing external energy sources, It reduces both energy and maintenance costs, thus improving overall operating costs. Expenses decrease. 15 Increased Yield: Ensuring continuous irrigation improves plant growth and product yield. It increases efficiency; long-term gains are achieved in agricultural production. Energy and Water Management: Using the generated electricity for agricultural irrigation the system's ability to meet other small-scale energy needs as well It increases overall productivity. 20 These comprehensive explanations show that the primary purpose of the invention was simply to pump water. More than just a device, it's about sustainability and environmental sensitivity in agricultural irrigation. serving multifaceted goals such as economic efficiency and domestic technological development This shows that the system provides the energy and water needed by modern agriculture. as an integrated solution that will manage its natural resources by utilizing local natural resources It stands out. Furthermore, the pump described in this invention can also be connected to the tractor's power take-off shaft when required, thus pumping liquids. It can be used for pumping operations. This allows for the utilization of 30% of renewable energy sources. In cases where the tractor is unavailable or interrupted, the liquid pumping operation is performed. especially for agricultural irrigation, by being sustained with an external drive source such as this. The continuity of their activities can be ensured. To fulfill all the purposes stated above and those that can be derived from the detailed explanation. The invention aims to produce hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydroturbine driven water. It is related to the pump. 11 DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1; The subject of the invention is hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydroturbine driven water. pump cross-section detail view, Figure 2; The subject of the invention is hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydroturbine driven water. Detailed view of the pump disassembled. Figure 3; The subject of the invention is hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine driven water. Detailed view of the pump's working principle, 10 Figure 4; The subject of the invention is hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydroturbine driven water. working principle of the pump, detailed cross-sectional view. Figure 5; The subject of the invention is hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine driven water 15 Detailed external view of the pump. Figure 6; The subject of the invention is hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine driven water. Detailed application view of the fluid pump, liquid pump. Figure 7; The subject of the invention is hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydroturbine driven water. The fluid wind pump has a detailed application view. 12 REFERENCE NUMBERS A. Pump T. Turbine s. water 5 h. air Water flow direction. 1. Diaphragm outer cover 2. Diaphragm 10 2.1. Diaphragm chamber 3. External diaphragm holder 4. Internal diaphragm holder 5. Diaphragm-plate connection element 6. Ball socket seal 15 7. Top 8. Fluid inlet and outlet elbow 9. Connecting pipe 10. Inner diaphragm flap 11.1. Top Plate 20 11.2. Bottom plate 12. Grooved – Ball Bearing Roller 13th Shaft 14. Eccentric Element 15. Bearing 25 16. Ball bearing 17. Coupling 18. Induction shaft 19. Bolt 20. Nut 30 21. Generator 22. Flow regulation tank 13 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The overall purpose of the invention is to create a complete system that meets the requirements mentioned above. especially those that eliminate disadvantages and bring additional advantages; from the flow energy of rivers, irrigation canals or wind on the land 5 agricultural irrigation within the scope of renewable energy by utilizing its energy It is related to providing water for general use. Due to the drawbacks of the previous technique, the invention, as described above, It aims to resolve the negative aspects. 10 The purpose of the invention is to create a product, particularly for agriculture, without the use of electrical energy or fossil fuels. liquid pumping process for irrigation and general use water supply The aim is to achieve this. Within the scope of renewable energy, hydrokinetic turbines, hydro 15 of the liquid pump designed for the purpose with a turbine or wind turbine. A system created by using both electrical energy and fossil fuels Water supply for agricultural irrigation and general use will be provided without the need for irrigation. The system will also be able to generate electrical energy simultaneously. The invention is described in Figure 1 as a hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine (T) driven water 20 Detailed cross-sectional view of pump (A), The invention is described in Figure 2 as a hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine (T) driven water. Detail view of the pump (A) disassembled. The invention, shown in Figure 3, is a hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine (T) driven water system. Detailed view of the working principle of pump (A), The invention, shown in Figure 4, is a hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine (T) driven water system. Detailed cross-sectional view of the working principle of pump (A), 30 14 The invention, shown in Figure 5, is a hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine (T) driven water system. Detailed external view of pump (A), The invention, shown in Figure 6, is a hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine (T) driven water system. Pump (A) fluid liquid detailed application view, 5 The invention, shown in Figure 7, is a hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine (T) driven water system. The pump (A) has a detailed application view of the fluid wind pump. Pump (A) consists of the components detailed below: 10 Pump body; Diaphragm outer cover (1), inner cover (10) and diaphragm chamber It has a closed volume formed by (2.1). The diaphragm (2) is securely fastened with the inner (4) and outer diaphragm holders (3) on both sides. It is fixed. Diaphragm movement is transmitted via eccentric movement through the shaft (13) through the grooved – 15 This is achieved thanks to the roller bearing (12) and eccentric element (14). Mechanical movement, via coupling (17) to turbine (T) or induction shaft (18) is transferred to the pump. Diaphragm range of motion with upper (11.1) and lower plate (11.2) connections is directed. 20 Valve mechanism including ball (7) and ball seat seal (6) ensures the correct flow of fluid. It enables movement in the direction of the flow. Liquid is transferred out of the system via the liquid inlet and outlet elbow (8); this The component controls the direction of the fluid carried by the connecting pipe (9). In order to balance excessive pressure situations in the system, flow regulation 25 tank (22) is used. If necessary, the mechanical movement in the system can be powered by a generator (21). Electricity generation is also possible. The invention utilizes the flow energy of rivers, irrigation canals and / or wind energy in the field. agricultural irrigation within the scope of renewable energy by utilizing its energy The pump (A) provides water supply for general use, and its feature is; — a double diaphragm (2) positive displacement fluid pump (A); the flow energy of the liquid / air (h) into mechanical energy and motion by rotating and integrating it, it transfers it to the elements it works with together, and Thus, liquid pumping without the need for an energy source 5 It is characterized by its ability to perform the operation. The invention derives its energy from the flow of rivers, irrigation canals and / or wind on the land. agricultural irrigation within the scope of renewable energy by utilizing its energy The pump (A) provides water supply for general use, and its feature is that the pump has 10 (A) using the flow energy (h) of the liquid / air; — double diaphragm (2), mechanically driven, oil reservoir-free, liquid that does not require lubrication and has no sealing elements It is characterized by its ability to perform the pumping operation. 15 The invention derives its energy from the flow of rivers, irrigation canals and / or wind on the land. agricultural irrigation within the scope of renewable energy by utilizing its energy The pump (A) provides water supply for general use, and its feature is; the pump's (A) using the flow energy (h) of the liquid / air; 20 — during the liquid pumping process; the shaft (13) in the system it is simultaneously mechanically connected to a generator (21) and this electrical energy simultaneously through the generator (21) a dual-function energy conversion and liquid 25 which also enables production It is characterized by its transportation system. Claims 1, 2 and 3 are applicable; from the flow energy of streams and irrigation canals and / or Agricultural renewable energy by utilizing wind energy on the land. The pump (A) provides water for irrigation and general use, and its feature is; 30 16 — at least one aerokinetic, hydrokinetic or hydro turbine (T), turbine A connected shaft (13) takes the rotational motion it receives from the shaft (13) linearly. a drive mechanism that converts motion, based on linear motion a double diaphragm (2) liquid pump (A) working as shaft (13) a liquid pumping and 5 which includes a generator (21) connected to it. It is characterized by its energy production system. The invention derives its energy from the flow of rivers, irrigation canals and / or wind on the land. agricultural irrigation within the scope of renewable energy by utilizing its energy The pump (A) provides water for general use purposes and its feature is; 10 — two diaphragm chambers (2.1), each of these chambers containing a diaphragm (2), a diaphragm that moves the diaphragms synchronously It includes a diaphragm-table connection element (5), — drive mechanism; eccentric element (14), grooved-bearing pulley (12), top plate (11.1), bottom plate (11.2) and induction shaft (18) consists of its components, — the drive system in question is designed to operate without oil; oil reservoir 20 a structure that does not contain, does not require sealing elements having, — at the outlet of pump (A); the characteristic flow pulse of the liquid flow regulation tank (22) 25 which provides damping of the force including, — the pump (A) to the external torque generating system when needed by connecting the pump (A) to pump liquid and the generator (21) It can operate by generating energy through stimulation, 30 — the rotational motion generated by the turbine (T) is transmitted via the coupling (17) to both pump (A) system and generator (21) simultaneously 17 Simultaneous liquid pumping and electricity generation through transmission It is characterized by its execution. System Description The system consists of the following basic units: The turbine unit (T) rotates with the flow of water (s) or air (h). Mechanical rotation via coupling (17) to shaft (13) and eccentric element (14) The signal is transmitted to the diaphragm pump unit via this route. Eccentric movement, through the upper (11.1) and lower plates (11.2) to the diaphragm (2) 10 is transferred. The back-and-forth movement of the diaphragm creates directional flow by vacuuming and pumping the fluid. provides. The generator (21) is also rotated with the same motion to produce electrical energy. can be provided. 15 The entire system is protected against pulsed flow problems with the flow regulation tank (22). It is arranged. Element Name Definition and Function Diaphragm Outer Cover (1) Where the vacuuming and pumping process takes place It forms the region. Diaphragm (2) Vacuums and pumps fluid by moving back and forth. External Diaphragm Holder (3) Fixes the diaphragm externally. Internal Diaphragm Holder (4) Supports the diaphragm internally. Diaphragm-Table Element (5) Transmits table movement to the diaphragm. Ball Housing Seal (6) Forms a housing for the ball (7) which acts as a valve. Top (7) functions as a valve to direct the flow. Liquid Inlet / Outlet Elbow (8) Enables the direction of the fluid. T-Connecting Pipe (9) Connects the inlet and outlet lines. Diaphragm Inner Cover (10) Secures the diaphragm and outer covers. Upper / Lower Table (11.1, 11.2) Forms the main table and provides linear movement. Grooved-Bearing Roller (12) Reduces friction and provides ease of movement. 18 Shaft (13) Rotary element that transmits turbine drive. Eccentric Element (14) Generates eccentric movement, enabling table movement. The bearing (15) ensures smooth transmission of eccentric motion. The ball bearing (16) ensures the shaft rotates smoothly. Coupling (17) Connects the turbine, pump and generator. Induction Spindle (18) For linear movement of the table on a fixed axis It is used. Bolts and nuts (19, 20) are mechanical fasteners. The generator (21) produces electricity. Flow Regulation Tank (22) Reduces impact by balancing flow pressure. By putting all these parts together, both energy production and water can be achieved. pumping process in an environmentally friendly, low-cost and sustainable way. This is accomplished. Advantages and Benefits Provided by the Invention Energy Independence and Sustainability: The invention's most important advantage is its ability to reduce electricity consumption. It is the ability to operate without needing to use energy or fossil fuels. 10 renewable energy sources such as hydrokinetic, aerokinetic or hydro turbine. Based on this, it takes advantage of natural water or air currents. In this way, rural and Continuous and uninterrupted water supply, even in regions with inadequate energy infrastructure. It offers pumping capabilities. In addition, the use of renewable energy reduces environmental impact. It offers a great advantage in terms of reducing costs and ensuring sustainability. Environmentally Friendly and Economical Solution: Complete elimination of fossil fuel use. eliminating it minimizes serious problems such as carbon emissions and environmental pollution. This results in a significant reduction in operating costs, especially in the agricultural sector. It will increase efficiency and reduce energy costs. Low maintenance requirements. Thanks to this, the system is practical and economical throughout its operating life, agricultural 20 It offers a cost-effective solution for irrigation. 19 1. A Design That Ends Energy Dependence The invention's most fundamental advantage is that it does not require electrical energy or fossil fuels. It is the ability to work. Wind (aerokinetic), flowing water (hydrokinetic) or with down potential. A system powered by a water source (hydro turbine): It can operate independently in rural areas lacking energy infrastructure. 5 It is not affected by power outages during irrigation seasons. It is not dependent on fossil fuel transportation or the grid. 2. Dual-Function System: Both Water Pumping and Electricity Generation The system functions not only as a pump but also as a micro-10 integrated with a generator. It can function like a power plant. This allows: Lighting, charging, or irrigation systems in areas without electricity Energy can be provided for this. Two benefits are obtained from the same physical resource: water and energy. 3. Oil-free, easy-maintenance mechanism. Unlike traditional diaphragm pumps, this system: It eliminates the risk of harmful leaks by operating without an oil reservoir. Requires less maintenance as it does not require sealing elements. It is practical and reliable for rural users due to its ease of use. 20 4. Uninterrupted Use with Flexible Drive Alternative In situations where renewable resources are insufficient, the pump unit: It can be operated by connecting it to the tractor's power take-off shaft. This ensures the continuity of agricultural activities and prevents a decrease in yield. 25 5. Local Design and Production: Economic Contribution The system has been developed with 100% domestic engineering and manufacturing: It reduces external dependence and contributes to domestic industry and employment. Cost-effective production reduces investment costs for farmers. 30 6. Decrease in Agricultural Productivity and Inputs Because electricity or fuel costs are eliminated: Irrigation costs are reduced dramatically. As production inputs decrease, an increase in plant yield is observed. This ensures a sustainable increase in farmers' incomes. 7. Environmental Awareness and Zero Emissions Because no fossil fuels are used in the system: Carbon emissions are reduced to zero. No pollutants are released into the water, soil, or air. It offers an environmentally friendly solution for combating drought. 10 8. Stable System Performance Through Flow Regulation Thanks to the flow regulation tank: Sudden pressure changes that may occur during pumping are balanced. Safely used even in sensitive applications such as drip irrigation systems 15 available. Thanks to these advantages, the invention is not only a technical solution, but also economically accessible, socially inclusive, environmentally sustainable And it stands out as an innovative system from an engineering perspective. 20 With the pump drive system, the circular motion in the shaft is converted into linear motion. The new type of drive system designed for the double diaphragm pump is shown in Figure 3. It has been shown that oil is present in the drive system of the double diaphragm pumps in use. It includes a reservoir, lubrication system, and sealing elements. Diaphragm 25 The new type of drive system designed for the pump is oil reservoir-free and lubrication-free. Therefore, it does not require sealing elements and requires little maintenance. It is specifically designed in a way that is suitable for the purpose. The operating principle of a double diaphragm liquid pump is given in Figure 4. The pump has two 30 mm diameter tubes. There are diaphragm chambers (2.1) and two diaphragms. Diaphragms They are connected to each other by drive system linkage element (5) and move in the same direction at the same time 21 They move together. While fluid is being vacuumed in one of the diaphragm chambers (2.1) the same At the same time, fluid is drained out of the other diaphragm chamber (2.1) (Figure 4). Stroke Once completed, the drive system moves in the reverse direction, and the same process is repeated in the opposite direction. This is repeated (Figure 4). With the continuously repeated back-and-forth diaphragm movement, the fluid... 5 by ensuring sequential vacuuming and evacuation in each diaphragm chamber Liquid pumping is performed with a continuous flow at the outlet line. At the liquid inlet... By using a suitable filter / strainer, unwanted foreign objects cannot enter the pump. Entry is prevented. In addition, flow regulation can be used in the system when desired. By reducing the impact effect of the liquid pumping process with the tank (22), the liquid flow at the outlet is reduced. Regulation can be ensured. 10 System Main Components A) Turbine: These are devices that convert the kinetic energy of a fluid into mechanical energy. Turbines consist of a shaft and vanes on it. The fluid used is 15 The structure and characteristics of the turbine vary according to its properties. Fluid-driven turbine... By striking the blades, it transmits rotational motion to the turbine shaft, and this motion exits the shaft. It is converted into mechanical work. Within the scope of the invention, the mechanical energy obtained from the turbine is transferred to a specially designed 20 The liquid will be transferred to the pump. Types of turbines that can be used within the scope of this invention, - Horizontal or vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine - Hydro turbine (Archimedes screw turbine or vortex turbine, etc.) 25 - Horizontal or vertical axis wind turbine B) Liquid Pump: A mechanical device used to move liquids from one place to another. It is a device. 22 The liquid pump to be used in the system will pump liquid even at low speeds. It is a type of diaphragm pump that can be implemented and the current is transferred from the turbine shaft. It is designed to pump liquid using mechanical energy. Designed according to the application location, the turbine-pump system comes in three different 5 It can be used in the following way: - Hydrokinetic turbine (horizontal or vertical axis) - Pump system: River or to pump water by taking advantage of direct runoff in irrigation canals It is used and does not require any water drop. 10 - Hydro turbine (Archimedes screw turbine or vortex turbine, etc.) - Pump system: Water in areas with water drop on rivers or irrigation canals It is used for pumping. - Wind turbine (horizontal or vertical axis) - Pump system: Water from the water source 15 in cases where there is no flow or where groundwater is close to the surface It is used for pumping water in areas with sufficient wind. System Operating Principle: Electricity Generation + Liquid Pumping Integration 1. Energy Source: Wind or Water Turbine (Aerokinetic / Hydrokinetic) At the entrance to the system is a wind turbine (or hydrokinetic turbine). This turbine It converts environmental kinetic energy into mechanical rotational motion. The wind drives the propeller. This circular motion, obtained by rotating the system, is transmitted back through a shaft (13). It is passed on to the rest. 25 2. Coupling Mechanism and Power Distribution This rotary motion powers the two main units simultaneously via the coupling (17): Pump Drive Unit Generator (21) 30 Thanks to the coupling, the shaft movement is transmitted to both the pump system and the generator. By dividing it, two different tasks can be performed from a single energy source. 23 3. Pump Drive Mechanism and Liquid Pumping The circular motion from the shaft is reversed back and forth by means of an eccentric mechanism (14). It is converted into linear motion. This linear motion: Transmitted to the double diaphragm via the diaphragm-plate connection system (5). 5 The diaphragms move synchronously in opposite chambers (2.1) It performs vacuuming on one side and liquid drainage on the other. In each stroke, fluid is drawn in from one chamber while fluid is pumped out from the other chamber. This cycle of movement repeats continuously, thus ensuring the system is uninterrupted and stable. It enables fluid flow. 10 4. Electricity Generation via Generator At the same time, the generator (21) connected to the other end of the shaft also rotates. This generator, It converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy. Thus: Power can be supplied to areas where electricity is needed. 15 Lighting, operating small appliances, or batteries along with water supply. Processes such as charging can be performed simultaneously. Transferring Power from a Wind Turbine to a Generator A significant engineering advantage of this system is that the wind turbine is directly connected to shaft 20. The goal is to connect both the pump and the generator simultaneously. Especially: The main shaft driven by the wind turbine is directly and mechanically connected to both It powers both the pump and the generator. This method minimizes energy loss, increases efficiency, and improves energy conversion. It simplifies the processes. On-site energy and water solutions in areas lacking electricity infrastructure. presents. In summary: Integrated, Sustainable, Dual-Purpose System 30 Thanks to this innovative structure: 24 Two independent processes simultaneously – liquid pumping and electricity generation – in one It is managed by the energy source. The system is sustainable due to its ability to operate without fossil fuels and off-grid. provides. Natural energy sources like wind turbines both produce mechanical work and 5 It provides electrification. To fulfill all the purposes stated above and those that can be derived from the detailed explanation. The invention can be used to bring about hydrokinetic, aerokinetic and / or hydro turbine (T) driven It relates to the water pump (A). 10
Claims
REQUESTS 1. The invention relates to the flow energy of streams, irrigation canals and / or land. agricultural renewable energy by utilizing wind energy The pump (A) provides water for irrigation and general use, 5 feature; — a double diaphragm (2) positive displacement fluid pump (A); the flow energy of the liquid / air (h) into mechanical energy and motion by rotating and integrating, it transfers it to the elements it works with and 10 Thus, pumping liquid without the need for an energy source. It is characterized by its ability to perform the operation.
2. The invention relates to the flow energy of streams, irrigation canals and / or land. 15 agricultural projects within the scope of renewable energy by utilizing wind energy. The pump (A) provides water for irrigation and general use. Its feature is that the pump (A) uses the flow energy of the liquid / air (h); — double diaphragm (2), mechanically driven, oil reservoir-free, Liquid 20 that requires no lubrication and has no sealing elements. It is characterized by its ability to perform the pumping operation.
3. The invention relates to the flow energy of streams, irrigation canals and / or land. agricultural renewable energy by utilizing wind energy The pump (A) provides water for irrigation and general use, 25 Its feature is that the pump (A) uses the flow energy of the liquid / air (h); — during the liquid pumping process; the shaft (13) in the system it is simultaneously mechanically connected to a generator (21) and this electrical energy simultaneously through the generator (21) 30 26 a dual-function energy conversion and fluid system that also enables production It is characterized by its transportation system.
4. Claims 1, 2 and 3 are applicable; from the flow energy of rivers and irrigation canals and / or renewable energy by harnessing wind energy on the land 5 within the scope of agricultural irrigation and general use water supply The pump providing this is (A), and its feature is; — at least one aerokinetic, hydrokinetic or hydro turbine (T), turbine A connected shaft (13) takes the rotational motion from the shaft (13) linearly. a drive mechanism that converts motion, based on linear motion a double diaphragm (2) liquid pump (A) working as shaft (13) a liquid pumping and generator (21) connected to it It is characterized by its energy production system.
5. Claims 1, 2 and 3 are applicable; from the flow energy of streams and irrigation canals and / or renewable energy by harnessing wind energy on the land within the scope of agricultural irrigation and general use water supply The pump providing this is (A), and its feature is; — two diaphragm chambers (2.1), each of these chambers containing a diaphragm (2), a diaphragm that moves the diaphragms synchronously It is characterized by having a diaphragm-table connection element (5). is being done.
6. Claims 1, 2 and 3 are applicable; from the flow energy of rivers and irrigation canals and / or renewable energy by harnessing wind energy on the land within the scope of agricultural irrigation and general use water supply The pump providing this is (A), and its feature is; 27 — drive mechanism; eccentric element (14), grooved-bearing pulley (12), top plate (11.1), bottom plate (11.2) and induction shaft (18) It is characterized by its composition of components.
7. Claims 1, 2 and 3 are applicable; 5 from the flow energy of rivers and irrigation canals. and / or renewable energy by harnessing wind energy on the land within the scope of agricultural irrigation and general use water supply The pump (A) that provides the oil-free drive system is characterized by the fact that it is oil-free. to work; — it does not contain an oil reservoir, therefore it does not require sealing elements. It is characterized by having a structure that is not audible.
8. Claims 1, 2 and 3 are applicable; from the flow energy of rivers and irrigation canals and / or renewable energy by harnessing wind energy on the land 15 within the scope of agricultural irrigation and general use water supply The pump providing this is (A), and its feature is; at the outlet of pump (A); — damping of the inherent flow impulse force of fluid flow 20 characterized by containing the regulation tank (22) which provides is being done.
9. Claims 1, 2 and 3 are applicable; from the flow energy of rivers and irrigation canals and / or renewable energy by harnessing wind energy on the land within the scope of 25 agricultural irrigation and general use water supply The pump providing this is (A), and its feature is; — the pump (A) to the external torque generating system when needed by connecting the pump (A) to pump liquid and the generator (21) It is characterized by its ability to operate by generating energy through stimulation. 30 is being done. 28 10. Claims 1, 2 and 3 are applicable; from the flow energy of rivers and irrigation canals and / or renewable energy by harnessing wind energy on the land within the scope of agricultural irrigation and general use water supply The pump providing this is (A), and its feature is; — the rotational motion generated by the turbine (T) is transmitted via the coupling (17) to both pump (A) system and generator (21) simultaneously Simultaneous liquid pumping and electricity generation through transmission It is characterized by its execution.