ROTARY CYLINDRICAL BODY MOBILE SOLAR POWER PLANT

Abstract

The invention is a mobile solar power plant comprising a carrier vehicle chassis (10); a main support structure (12) mounted on the vehicle carrier chassis (10); a panel bearing frame (14) mounted on the main support structure (12); a rotating cylindrical body (20) mounted on the panel bearing frame (14) and capable of rotating around its own longitudinal axis; a series of solar panels (24) mounted on the outer surface of the rotating cylindrical body (20); and a panel reducer (30) configured to rotate the rotating cylindrical body (20) around its own axis. The lower part of the rotating cylindrical body (20) includes a panel angle reflector (40) positioned parallel to and suspended from the body, configured in a parabolic structure to reflect the incident sunlight onto the lower surface of the rotating cylindrical body (20).

Description

1 TARIFF ROTARY CYLINDRICAL BODY MOBILE SOLAR POWER PLANT TECHNICAL AREA 5 The invention is a vehicle chassis integrated with a rotating platform that can rotate around its own axis. a cylindrical structure and at the bottom of this cylinder, reflectors extending parallel to the length of the cylinder. It relates to mobile energy production systems with bright reflectors. STATE OF THE ART In operational fields requiring mobility, such as the defense industry and emergency management. Various mobile energy systems are used to ensure continuity. These systems... At the forefront are the widely used diesel generators. However, these generators, 15 During operation, they emit significant amounts of noise and heat, leaving a distinct acoustic and thermal signature. This creates a disadvantage in tactical missions where stealth is paramount. Furthermore, the operation of these systems depends on continuous refueling, which creates logistical dependency. This creates and exposes supply lines to potential attacks. In the technical field... Another known solution is fixed or temporary 20 based on flat-plate photovoltaic (PV) panels. These systems offer advantages such as quiet operation and clean energy production. Although they offer these, achieving high energy capacities requires quite large physical spaces. They need. For example, for an energy production of approximately 54 kWh per day, system losses and installation spaces, maintenance corridors, etc. a net panel area of ​​110 square meters on the site It is necessary to lay it out. This requirement requires a suitable and safe area 25 in the operation field. making it more difficult to find and giving these systems effective mobility capabilities This is preventing it. Additionally, mobile wind turbines are among the renewable energy solutions. However, these turbines are due to their large propeller structures. They create a tall silhouette, which makes them difficult to conceal during operations. It restricts their use. Current mobile power systems offer certain advantages, but 30 Together, they have the logistical, tactical, and physical limitations mentioned above. Therefore, technical In the field; it eliminates logistical dependence, has a low tactical signature, and provides high efficiency per unit area. a more advanced mobile that can generate energy and deliver it on a compact mobile platform There is a need for an energy system. 35 Document US2023341130 describes a mobile power system in detail. This system includes: Photovoltaic (PV) panels used for solar energy production are traditional flat-plate panels. 2 It has a (panel) structure. These flat panels are stored inside containers during shipping. Once the system arrives at the installation site, it is removed from the container and installed manually. Each panel group has its own collapsible frame members. They are mounted on top, and these frames can be opened to allow the panels to stand at a specific angle relative to the ground. This is provided. While current mobile power systems offer certain advantages, 5 It has the logistical, tactical, and physical limitations mentioned above. Therefore, in the technical field; It eliminates logistical dependency, has a low tactical signature, and delivers high energy per unit area. a more advanced mobile energy system capable of generating and delivering it on a compact mobile platform There is a need for a system like this. A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The aim of the invention is to create a high-capacity, autonomous, silent, low-profile, and high-volume-efficiency device. a mobile 15 that has an automated system that can be controlled and managed by artificial intelligence. The goal is to provide a solar power plant. To achieve the aforementioned purpose, the invention is a carrier vehicle chassis; a vehicle carrier chassis. a main support structure placed on top of the main support structure; a panel bed placed on the main support structure frame; panel bed frame supported on a frame, rotating 20 degrees around its own longitudinal axis. a rotatable cylindrical body; a rotating cylindrical body with a rotating surface mounted on its outer surface array solar panel; structured to rotate the cylindrical body around its own axis. It is a mobile solar power plant containing a panel reducer. The bottom of the rotating cylindrical body a section positioned parallel to the body and suspended from it, reflecting the sunlight falling on it. 25 in a parabolic structure to reflect the rays onto the lower surface of the rotating cylindrical body. The configured panel includes a high-efficiency reflector with an angled, bright surface. Thus, wasted space is eliminated. The remaining sunlight is collected by a reflector and directed towards the bottom of the rotating cylindrical body. by reflecting it onto the surface, the total energy production capacity and efficiency of the power plant This is being increased. In a preferred configuration of the invention, the lower surface of the rotating cylindrical body and the panel angle focusing the reflected light between the base of the reflector and cooling it with airflow. It is adjusted to provide a vertical distance of between 25 and 40 cm. Thus, both The panel is efficiently focused by both reflecting the light and creating airflow. By lowering the temperature, the system efficiency is maximized. 35 3 In a preferred configuration of the invention, the width of the panel angle reflector is the rotating cylindrical It is larger than the diameter of the body. Thus, the reflected rays cover the entire bottom surface of the cylinder. complete coverage and maximizing total energy gain is provided. In a preferred configuration of the invention, the cross-section of the rotating cylindrical body is a polygonal shape. It is in the form of a prism. Thus, from mounting planar solar panels on a curved surface by eliminating the resulting production difficulties and costs in the manufacturing process Simplification is ensured. In a preferred configuration of the invention, the polygonal prism has 12 sides. Thus, the body... by achieving a motion close to a smooth circular orbit during its rotation, the sun more precise monitoring and thus increasing overall energy efficiency is provided. In a preferred configuration of the invention, the solar panel has a monocrystalline structure. Thus, By achieving a higher photovoltaic conversion rate compared to other panel types, the system This ensures an increase in overall energy production efficiency. In a preferred configuration of the invention, the panel gearbox rotates the cylindrical housing at a rate of 20 revolutions per minute. It is rotated at a speed between 1 and 10 revolutions per minute (RPM) (1 revolution per minute is the preferred choice). Thus, Through this determined speed, both the least electricity-producing cells of all panel surfaces are targeted. This ensures that the panels receive at least 3 seconds of sunlight per minute, and also allows them to operate efficiently. Sufficient airflow is ensured to provide cooling. In a preferred configuration of the invention, the rotating cylindrical body and the panel angle reflector The main support structure carrying the load is equipped with a hydraulic system to receive the sun's rays at the optimum angle. The tilt angle is controlled by AI-controlled sensors via a lifting piston. It has a mechanism that can change the rotation of the body on its own axis. Thus, in addition to the rotation of the body on its own axis By also being given the ability to move on a second axis, the sun's seasonal and daily 30 This ensures complete monitoring of altitude changes. In a preferred configuration of the invention, the battery stores the generated electrical energy. It includes energy management and storage units that manage the system. Thus, Uninterrupted power that can be used not only during sunny periods but also when the sun is not shining. 35 by creating a power source, the system operates as a fully autonomous power plant. is provided. 4 In a preferred configuration of the invention, the energy management and storage unit is the carrier vehicle. It is positioned under the chassis. Thus, the center of gravity of the mobile power plant is lowered to the ground. and the importance of the vehicle's stability both while driving and while stationary. This is ensured to be increased to a certain extent. In a preferred configuration of the invention, the solar panels are protected from adverse weather conditions. designed for, and also in the sense of, the needs of the defense industry, any During danger signal detections such as hot conflict or rocket / bomb attacks, the panels reinforced with ballistic fabric to prevent damage, according to sensor data. It has a movable protective cover system that can be opened and closed automatically. Thus, 10 The system protects itself instantly without requiring operator intervention. It is ensured that it is received. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1 shows the system subject to the invention, mounted on a carrier vehicle and operated by hydraulic pistons. It is the perspective view that has been brought into the working angle by means of a device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detailed description, the subject matter of the invention may be developed without any restrictions and The explanation is given with references to examples simply to better illustrate the topic. In Figure 1, the system in question is mounted on a carrier vehicle chassis (10) and The carrier vehicle chassis (10), for example 13, is shown in its working position. It could be a military truck chassis measuring several meters. A main support structure that carries the entire system. (12), a hydraulic lift 30 in order to make maximum use of the sun's rays. It can be brought to a working angle between 15 and 45 degrees by means of the piston (18). This inclined in position, a rotating cylindrical body (20) rotating around its own axis and below it A positioned parabolic reflector (40) acts as a whole. The carrier of the system The main support structure (12), which enables mounting to the vehicle chassis (10) and carries all the load, is made of steel. It consists of a double panel bed frame (14) made of profile. The rotating cylindrical body 35 (20) bearing required for smooth rotation, on the panel bed frame (14) The rotating body (20) itself is provided by fixed steel panel bearings (16). A rotary made from lightweight, high-strength materials such as 7000 series aluminum. It consists of a panel frame (22). The outer surface of this frame is a monocrystalline solar panel (24) It is covered with. The structural integrity of the rotating cylindrical body (20) is ensured by a panel end 5 at the ends. It is reinforced by pulleys (26) and a central panel center pulley (28). Rotation The movement of the system is driven by a panel reducer (30) with a panel reducer frame (32). A panel is transmitted to the center shaft (34) passing through the center. The panel reducer (30) is controlled by the housing and It provides a constant rotational speed, for example, 10 RPM. A panel located at the bottom provides an angled reflector. (40) is mounted on a panel reflector frame (42) which is also made of steel profile. 10 The net length of the rotating cylindrical body (20) is defined as 11 meters and its diameter as 3 meters. These dimensions represent a total panel surface area of ​​approximately 100 square meters, comparable to a standard military panel. It is optimized to fit compactly onto the carrier vehicle chassis (10) platform. With a surface area of ​​100 square meters, the system's peak instantaneous power is 12 kW in the reflectorless state. With reflectors, it is possible to reach 19.2 kW. This translates to an average of 5-6 kW per day. With a given number of hours of sunshine, energy production ranges from 54 kWh to 86 kWh respectively. This means that the side view shows the system's operating angle of 15-45 degrees, and this This shows that even in this position, it does not excessively increase the overall dimensions of the vehicle. This design, high energy capacity that requires no deployment or installation, and is ready for immediate use. It combines mobility with the surface of the panel angled reflector (40), converging the incident rays into a single focal line. It has a special parabolic curve for guiding. The total of the panel angle reflector (40) Its width is set, for example, to 3.8 meters, and this is a rotating cylindrical object with a diameter of 3 meters. This means that the fuselage (20) is 40 cm wider on each side; these are the "wings" It captures angled rays that would normally be wasted. The bottom point of the cylinder and the reflector... The vertical distance between the base and the movable part can vary between 25 cm and 40 cm, preferably 25 cm. The distance is set to cm. This distance ensures that the reflected light is precisely positioned on the underside of the body. It allows for a certain level of focus, and also provides a natural convectional airflow in between. This creates a cooling channel. This channel prevents the rotating solar panels (24) from overheating. They maintain their efficiency. All the energy produced by the system is placed under the carrier vehicle chassis (10) It is transferred to an energy management and storage unit (50) that is installed. This energy management 30 and storage unit (50), high-capacity battery packs that store the generated energy and It includes an automation control circuit that intelligently manages the entire system. Monocrystalline solar. panels (24) lose efficiency as their temperatures increase (%0.4-%0.5 / °C). In the system in question, Each solar panel (24) rotates around its own axis with the rotating cylindrical body (20) The surface periodically cools down by being shaded. This periodic cooling results in a constant 35°C. In situations where the panel can heat up to 70°C, the temperature of the rotating panels should be kept between 50-60°C. By keeping it within this range, a higher yield of 5% to 8% can be achieved alone. 6 This provides an immediate increase in productivity along with electronic sleep monitoring thanks to periodic shading. This allows photovoltaic (PV) cells to degrade over time when exposed to continuous light. They experience stress on the cells through intermittent rest periods provided by the system. By reducing degradation, it slows down the degradation process and extends the long-term service life of the panels. It improves performance stability. 5 The system in question activates a hydraulic lifting piston (18) upon receiving the command. by entering the main support structure (12), the rotating cylindrical body (20) and the panel angled reflector on it. (40) along with the predetermined or instantaneously set optimum operation It raises the panel to the desired angle (e.g., 15-45 degrees). When the system reaches the desired tilt, the panel reducer activates at 10°. (30) automatically engages and rotates the cylindrical body (20) around its own axis 10 It starts rotating at a constant speed, such as RPM. With the start of the rotational motion, the sun... Solar panels (24) exposed to light start to produce electricity and the energy produced is used as energy. charging batteries by being managed by the management and storage unit (50) or Used to power directly connected loads. The system is ready for assembly and transport in 15 days. During the process of making it into this state, the rotational movement is stopped and through the hydraulic pistons (18) the entire structure is returned to the safe and horizontal transport position on the carrier vehicle chassis (10). It is downloaded. REFERENCE NUMBERS Carrier vehicle chassis 12 Main support structures 14 Panel bed frame 16 Panel Bed 18 Hydraulic lifting pistons Rotating cylindrical body 22 Rotating panel frame 24 Solar panels 26 Panel end pulleys 28 Panel center pulley Panel gearbox 32 Panel gearbox frame 34 Panel center shaft 40 Panel Angled Reflector 42 Panel reflector frame 50 Energy management and storage units

Claims

7 REQUESTS 1- A carrier vehicle chassis (10); a main support mounted on the vehicle carrier chassis (10) structure (12); a panel bed frame (14) placed on the main support structure (12); panel 5 mounted on a bed frame (14) and able to rotate around its own longitudinal axis a rotating cylindrical body (20); a placed on the outer surface of the rotating cylindrical body (20) array solar panel (24); to rotate the rotating cylindrical body (20) around its own axis It is a mobile solar power plant with a structured panel reducer (30), the feature of which is attached to the bottom of the rotating cylindrical body (20), parallel to the body and suspended. positioned, the incoming sun rays are directed to the bottom of the rotating cylindrical body (20) 10 Panel angle reflector (40) configured in a parabolic structure to reflect onto the surface It includes. 2- It is a mobile solar power plant according to claim 1, and its feature is the rotating cylindrical body (20) Focusing of the reflected light between the bottom surface and the base of the panel angled reflector (40) 15 and at a vertical distance of 25 to 40 cm to provide cooling through airflow. It is the adjustment. 3- A mobile solar power plant that meets any of the previous requirements and has the following characteristics: The width of the panel angle reflector (40) is 20 times greater than the diameter of the rotating cylindrical body (20). It is characterized by its large size. 4- A mobile solar power plant that meets any of the previous requirements and has the following characteristics: with the cross-section of the rotating cylindrical body (20) being in the form of a polygonal prism It is characterized by... 25 5- A mobile solar power plant that meets any of the previous requirements and has the following characteristics: A polygonal prism is characterized by having 12 sides. 6- A mobile solar power plant that meets any of the previous requirements and has the following specifications: 30 solar panel (24) is characterized by having a monocrystalline structure. 7- A mobile solar power plant that meets any of the previous requirements and has the following characteristics: panel reducer (30) rotates cylindrical housing (20) between 5 and 15 revolutions per minute (RPM). It is characterized by its rapid rotation. 35 8- A mobile solar power plant that meets any of the previous requirements and has the following characteristics: the main support structure carrying the rotating cylindrical body (20) and the panel angle reflector (40) 8 (12) a hydraulic lifting piston (18) so that it can receive the sun rays at the optimum angle It is characterized by having a mechanism that can change the angle of inclination. is being done. 9- A mobile solar power plant that meets any of the previous requirements and has the feature number 5 battery units that store the generated electrical energy and an energy system that manages the system. It includes management and storage unit (50). 10- A mobile solar power plant that meets any of the previous requirements and has the following characteristics: energy management and storage unit (50), under the carrier vehicle chassis (10) 10 It is characterized by its positioning.

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