Steel Pallet

Abstract

The invention relates to a steel pallet that can be stacked in an interlocking manner thanks to its inverted conical foot (4) structure, which enables load handling when used with forklifts and pallet trucks in the logistics sector. The pallet consists of an outer frame profile (1) which provides structural integrity, upper carrier profiles (2) which ensure even distribution of the load, intermediate carrier profiles (3) which ensure even distribution of the load and prevent flexing and deformation, an inverted conical foot (4) which allows the pallets to interlock, and forklift entry openings (5) which allow the entry of forklift forks.

Description

1 TARIFF Steel Pallet TECHNICAL FIELD The invention enables load handling in the logistics sector when used in conjunction with forklifts and pallet trucks. It relates to pallets. Thanks to the pallet structure of the invention, high load-bearing capacity is achieved. 5 with capacity, reduced stacking height, forklift compatibility and recyclable material A more durable, economical and environmentally friendly solution compared to existing pallet systems. It offers. STATE OF THE ART In the known state of the art, pallets used in transportation and storage processes are part of logistics. 10 Pallets are one of the most basic pieces of equipment in the pallet industry. Pallets are used to transport loads with forklifts or pallet trucks. With its help, it enables transportation, stacking and organized storage. However, technology... Most pallets used in their current state are made from wood or plastic materials. and various technical limitations arising from the physical and structural properties of these materials It is located. 15 Wooden pallets have been the most commonly used type of pallet in the industry for many years. However, These pallets are inadequate in terms of resistance to moisture, impact, and pressure. Over time... Problems such as cracking, breaking, or deformation can occur. Furthermore, wood material, during production... And it is not sustainable in terms of recycling; it usually becomes waste after use. In sectors requiring high hygiene standards (e.g., the food, chemical, or pharmaceutical industries), wooden pallets are 20% durable. It is not suitable for use because its surface pores allow for the retention of liquids and bacteria. Plastic pallets were developed as an alternative to wooden pallets, and they are lighter and more resistant to moisture. It offers a durable structure. However, plastic pallets lose their shape at high temperatures. inability to protect, tendency to bend or crack under heavy load, and production High costs limit the widespread use of this type of pallet. Also, plastic 25 Because the recycling of these materials is limited, it is also not environmentally sustainable. Although some metal-based pallet structures have been proposed in the current state of the art, these structures They are generally heavy, expensive, and inefficient in terms of stacking. In such systems, legs and Since the body connections are generally fixed, pallets can be stacked on top of each other during this process. Large gaps are created between them. This situation reduces the efficient use of storage space. 30 2 This hinders the process. Furthermore, the inability to stack pallets nested together makes transportation and... It causes significant volume loss during storage. Another problem with existing systems is incompatibility with forklifts or limited access issues. On some wooden, plastic, and metal pallets, the entry opening for forklift forks is narrow or its position is incorrect. It is unstable; this leads to time loss and safety risks during loading and unloading. 5 It opens. In conclusion, current pallet systems in the known state of the art have inadequate load distribution. Deformation due to imbalance, unnecessary volume during stacking coatings, creating alignment difficulties at forklift entry points, and materials with a short service life. It has shortcomings such as manufacturing deficiencies. This situation is particularly problematic in areas with heavy transportation traffic. It reduces operational efficiency in storage areas and makes space utilization inefficient. This leads to increased maintenance costs. Furthermore, existing structures, during stacking... Due to their fixed leg geometries, they cannot nest together, which makes them difficult to transport and store. This leads to significant volume loss during the processes. For these reasons, a balanced distribution of the load is necessary. 15 that provides space saving during stacking, is forklift compatible and has increased durability. The need for new generation pallet structures is steadily increasing. The invention aims to eliminate the aforementioned disadvantages and create a new field in the relevant technical area. It was developed to bring advantages. THE PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of the invention is to eliminate the technical shortcomings of existing pallets used in the logistics sector. A more efficient, lightweight, and durable solution for lifting, handling, and stacking loads. to provide. Another purpose of the invention is its high load-bearing capacity thanks to the material used in its construction. and to ensure long-lasting use. Another aim of the invention is that, thanks to the material used in its construction, it is recyclable, 25 The goal is to obtain an environmentally friendly, reusable product. Another purpose of the invention is to allow the pallets to be pulled inwards thanks to the feet designed in an inverted conical shape. The goal is to save storage space by enabling them to be stacked on top of each other in an interlocking manner. Another purpose of the invention is to enable stacking thanks to forklift entry openings integrated into the frame profile. The aim is to make it easy to transport and separate the pallets. 30 3 Another purpose of the invention is to prevent time loss in forklift operations by improving loading and unloading. The goal is to speed up processes and improve workplace safety. Another purpose of the invention is to make it suitable for the food, automotive, and chemical industries, thanks to the modular nature of the pallet structure. The aim is to provide opportunities for use in different sectors such as energy and heavy industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 5 The invention relates to at least one external frame profile that provides structural integrity, the aforementioned external frame profile Upper support profiles, which are connected to it, ensure that the load is distributed evenly. The aforementioned outer frame profile is connected from below, and multiple pallets can be nested on top of each other. At least one inverted conical leg that allows it to be stacked on top of each other, below the aforementioned outer frame profile. forklift 10 connected in a size and position that allows forklift forks to enter. forklifts and pallet trucks in the logistics sector are characterized by having an entry gap. It relates to a pallet that, when used together, enables the transportation of loads. Another preferred configuration of the invention is perpendicular to the aforementioned upper support profile. By being positioned, it ensures that the load is distributed evenly, and allows for stretching and deformation. It includes intermediate carrier profiles that prevent obstruction. 15 Another preferred configuration of the invention is the angle of the aforementioned inverted conical legs. It includes a hinge that allows for its replacement. Another preferred configuration for the invention is one where the aforementioned pallet is made of steel. Another preferred configuration of the invention is the aforementioned pallet made of aluminum, cast iron, It is made of composite or reinforced plastic. 20 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES The best way to utilize the advantages of the existing invention, together with its structure and additional elements. For it to be understood, it must be considered together with the figures explained below. Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a pallet used in the logistics industry. Figure 2 shows the 25 interlocking inverted conical legs, which are elements of a pallet used in the logistics sector. The image shows a side view with multiple pallets stacked on top of each other. Figure 3 shows the forklift entry opening from the side, one of the elements of a pallet used in the logistics sector. The appearance is given. Figure 4 shows pallets stacked on top of each other, as used in the logistics industry. 4 EXPLANATION OF REFERENCES IN THE FIGURES 1. Outer frame profile 2. Upper support profiles 3. Intermediate support profiles 4. Inverted conical foot 5 5. Forklift entry clearance DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This detailed explanation is provided solely for the purpose of better understanding the subject and without any limitations. It is explained in a way that will not create an impact. The invention, described in detail below, is a type of cargo pallet used in the logistics sector. It is related to. Especially compatible with forklifts and pallet trucks, thanks to its inverted conical foot (4) structure, it nests inside. It refers to a pallet structure made of steel that can be stacked in an interlocking manner. It is receiving. The invention enables the safe loading of goods in the logistics sector when used in conjunction with forklifts and pallet trucks. It relates to a pallet that facilitates transportation. The invention is relevant to the logistics, warehousing, and transportation sectors. This belongs to the field of load-bearing elements used. Accordingly;  at least one external frame profile that provides structural integrity (1),  The load is balanced by connecting it to the external frame profile (1) mentioned above. upper carrier profiles (2) that enable distribution in this way,  connected from below to the mentioned outer frame profile (1), interlocking and one by one 20 At least one inverted conical foot (4) that enables multiple pallets to be stacked on top of each other.  the entry of forklift forks at the bottom of the mentioned outer frame profile (1) connected forklift entry clearance in a size and location that will allow (5), It includes. The alternative configuration of the invention is 25 perpendicular to the aforementioned upper carrier profile (2). By being positioned, it ensures that the load is distributed evenly, and allows for stretching and deformation. It includes intermediate carrier profiles (3) that prevent obstruction. Figure 1 shows a pallet designed for use with forklifts and pallet trucks in the logistics sector. A perspective view is given. In this way, the general structure of the palette, the outer frame profile (1), top carrier profiles (2), intermediate carrier profiles (3), inverted tapered foot (4) and forklift entry opening (5) The location is shown in its entirety. In Figure 2, the inverted conical feet (4) which are elements of the pallet can be nested to form more than one pallet. The structure, which allows for stacking on top of each other, is shown in the side view. This view shows... This reveals the unique geometry of the pallets, which provides space savings during stacking. 5 In Figure 3, the forklift entry opening (5) located at the bottom of the pallet is shown in a side view. It has been demonstrated. The invention is a special forklift entry system through which forklift and pallet truck forks can easily enter. It has gaps (5). This prevents time loss during loading and unloading operations. This prevents accidents, increases operational speed, and ensures occupational safety. At the same time, the pallets... The risk of tipping or sliding that may occur during positioning is reduced. This structure is 10 Thanks to this, forklift forks can easily get under the pallet and the transportation process is safe. This allows it to be carried out in this way. Figure 4 shows multiple pallets stacked on top of each other. This view is an inverted conical shape. Thanks to the structure of the legs (4), the pallets can be fixed and stored by interlocking them. This explains the significant space savings achieved in the area. Especially high load capacity 15 Thanks to the reverse conical foot (4) structure which has the capacity, the pallets can be used when not in use. They are stacked on top of each other in an interlocking manner. This saves storage space. It also provides and increases transportation efficiency. The alternative design of the invention involves changing the angle of the aforementioned inverted conical feet (4). Includes a hinge that provides 20 In this context, the invention is suitable for use in factories, warehouses, ports, logistics centers, and distribution lines. It is suitable for a wide range of sectors including heavy industry, automotive, energy, food, ceramics and chemical industries. It can also be effectively applied in the industrial field. The invention is used in factory conveying systems, in container loading, port operations and racking systems It can be used. The invention can be used both on the floor and in shelving systems. 25 It ensures the safe, stable and efficient transportation and storage of goods. An alternative design of the invention is for the aforementioned pallet to be made of steel. Completely steel. Thanks to its construction made of steel material, it is long-lasting and durable. It can be used for a long time without deformation under impact, pressure and heavy loads. This feature, especially in high-circulation warehouse systems, increases the need for maintenance and renewal. By reducing costs, it lowers operating expenses. 6 Despite being made of steel, the invention weighs 17.5 kg, making it superior to existing steel pallets. It is much lighter. In the alternative design of the invention, the upper support profiles (2) and intermediate support profiles (3) are rectangular. Instead of a cross-section, it can be formed with U, L, T, or similar cross-sections. The alternative design of the invention involves the pallet being made of aluminum, cast iron, composite, or 5 It is made of reinforced plastic. The invention also contributes to environmental sustainability thanks to its recyclable material structure. This allows pallets to be recycled at the end of their service life, which is both environmentally friendly and beneficial. It offers both a user-friendly production process and an economical solution. Thanks to these features, the invention offers high load capacity, long service life and environmental benefits. as an innovative solution that ensures sustainability in modern logistics and production infrastructures It has wide application potential. The scope of protection of the invention is specified in the attached claims, and these details are strictly adhered to. The explanation cannot be limited to what is given for illustrative purposes only. Because a person who is an expert in the field... Without deviating from the main theme of the invention, similar structures can be created in conjunction with what is described above. 15 It is obvious that he can demonstrate this.

Claims

7 REQUESTS 1. In the logistics sector, it enables the transportation of loads when used together with forklifts and pallet trucks. It is a pallet, its characteristic is;  at least one external frame profile that provides structural integrity (1),  The load is balanced by connecting it to the external frame profile (1) mentioned above. upper carrier profiles (2) that enable distribution in this way,  connected from below to the external frame profile (1) mentioned above, interlocking and overlapping. At least one inverted conical foot (4) that enables multiple pallets to be stacked on top of each other.  the entry of forklift forks at the bottom of the mentioned outer frame profile (1) Connected forklift entry clearance in a size and location that will allow (5), 10 It includes.

2. A pallet conforming to Claim 1, the feature of which is that it is perpendicular to the aforementioned upper carrier profile (2). By being positioned, it ensures that the load is distributed evenly, allowing for flexibility and It includes intermediate carrier profiles (3) that prevent deformation. 15 3. A pallet that meets any of the above requirements, and whose characteristics are as stated above. It contains a hinge that allows the angle of the inverted conical feet (4) to be changed.

4. A pallet that meets any of the above requirements, and whose characteristic is; the 20 mentioned above. The pallet is made of steel.

5. A pallet conforming to Claim 4, the characteristic of which is that the said pallet is made of aluminum, cast iron, It is made of composite or reinforced plastic. 30