Hatchery

Abstract

The invention relates to incubation systems used in poultry farming and poultry breeding, particularly for the safe protection of eggs during the incubation period, providing a place for the hen to sit on the eggs and shelter until the chicks hatch. The invention also encompasses structural solutions that ensure the hen's feed and water needs are met during incubation, facilitate easy access to and from the nest, and allow the incubation system to be hung and / or stacked to save space within the incubation area.

Description

1 TARIFF Hatchery 1. Technical Area The invention has implications for poultry farming and breeding, particularly in the incubation process of broodstock hens. The safe protection of the eggs, the mother hen sitting on the eggs, and 5 minutes after hatching from the egg. It relates to incubation systems used to provide shelter for chicks until they hatch. The invention also provides for meeting the feed and water needs of the mother hen during incubation, and for boarding and disembarking from the nest. to facilitate installation and to allow the incubator to be hung in a way that saves space in the usage area. and / or includes structural solutions that allow them to be stacked on top of each other. 2. State of the Art 10 In the known state of the art, brooding hens were made of wood, plastic or metal. Various nesting and incubation boxes are available. In these solutions, the surfaces are porous / easily soiled. This makes cleaning and disinfection difficult, and requires separate equipment to meet feed and water needs. due to space clutter, risks of slipping and falling when entering and exiting the nest, as well as hanging and / or stacking Problems such as the lack of sufficient integrated components can be observed. 15 of the existing products... Even if stacking is possible in some parts, the stacking connection must be prone to slipping or hanging. Not offering multiple placement options together can reduce usability. This invention features a porcelain body structure with smooth, glazed surfaces, allowing the chicken access to the nest. features such as a balcony that facilitates storage, feeder and waterer compartments, hanging structures, and interlocking joints that allow for stacking. By combining multiple functions on a single incubator with its geometry, the technique is one of the 20 known methods. It offers improvements depending on the situation. 3. Purposes of the Invention The main purposes of the invention are as follows: • an incubator where the mother hen can safely stay from egg laying until chicks hatch. to create a nest, 25 • The feed and water needs of the mother hen during incubation are met by the feeder located on the brood chamber and to meet with a watering trough (3), • To provide a balcony (2) structure attached to the body (1) to facilitate entry and exit from the nest, • Non-slip textured edge to increase the hen's grip when climbing into the nest and reduce slipping. (9) to create the surface, 30 2 • To reduce the slipping of bedding materials such as grass / wool used under the eggs, inside To provide an indentation (8) structure at the base, • a hanger that allows the incubator to be hung in order to make the use of space efficient (7) to have its structure, • Multiple incubators can be stacked on top of each other for space saving and modular use. 5 To form the connection geometry of the foot (4), protrusion (6) and socket (5) that allows • In case of water accumulation at the bottom of the incubator, remove the water by drain (11). by improving hygiene and user safety, • Easy to clean thanks to porcelain material and smooth glazed surfaces. To offer a structure that is suitable for disinfection and has a long lifespan. 10 4. Description of the Images Figure 1: Front and top view of the incubator. Figure 2: General views of the incubator. 5. Explanation of References in Figures 1: Body 15 2: Balcony 3: Feeders and waterers 4: Foot 5: Nest 6: Projection 20 7: Hanger 8: Indentation 9: Fly 10: Hole 11: Evacuation 25 6. Detailed Description of the Invention General Characteristics of the Invention: The invention involves a structure where mother hens can stay until the chicks hatch from the eggs, and which covers the eggs. It serves as an incubation nest where the parent bird can lie down and raise its young, and during the incubation process, the parent bird... Feeders and waterers (3) that meet the chicken's needs for food and water, safe and easy access to the nest 30 with balcony (2) and non-slip end (9) structure, and hanger (7) structure that allows the incubator to be hung. 3 A combination of feet (4), protrusions (6) and nests (5) that allows multiple brood chambers to be stacked on top of each other. It includes the arrangement. Thanks to the indentation (8) located on the inner floor of the brooding box, the grass / wool laid under the eggs can be placed. Similar substrate materials are more stable. Water accumulation is prevented by having a drain (11) at the bottom of the incubator. In this case, the liquid is expelled. The main carrier element in the invention is the body (1) porcelain. Made from durable material, its inner and outer surfaces are coated with glaze, ensuring a smooth, hygienic finish and easy washing. 5 and ease of disinfection is ensured. The invention is in the form of a single-piece integrated structure according to the application. As can be designed, in some applications certain structures can be integrated / separable into the body (1) It possesses a geometric consistency that allows for its analysis. Body (1): The body (1) is the main supporting element that carries and positions all the functions of the invention. 10 The body (1) is made of porcelain material. The inner and outer surfaces of the body (1) are covered with glaze and are smooth. It has a smooth surface character. This smoothness reduces dirt retention, increases washability, and is suitable for incubation. It contributes to maintaining hygiene. The body (1) is designed as a single piece in an integrated structure, Risks such as loosening / wobbling during use are reduced and strength is increased. On the body (1), balcony (2) connection, feeder and waterer (3) placements, foot (4) extensions, nest (5) interlocking areas, hanger (7) 15 The elevations, the hole (10) suspension point and the drain (11) opening at the base are compatible with each other. It is located. Balcony (2): The balcony (2) is attached to the trunk (1) from the front and is a semi-circular platform. The balcony (2) is attached to the rootstock It is designed to make it easier for the hen to approach, pause at, and enter the nest. 20 The balcony (2) form creates a stepping area to help the hen to balance and enter the nest. It makes the exit route safer. By positioning the hole (10) in the lower area of ​​the balcony (2), the hanging bait This allows auxiliary equipment such as these to be hung using ropes. Feeder and waterer (3): The feeder and waterer (3) are positioned on either side of the nest. The feeder and waterer (3) are for the brood 25 By reducing the need for the hen to leave the nest during incubation, it meets its feed and water requirements in the brood chamber. It is designed to meet the needs of the feeder and waterer (3). The feeder and waterer are in the form of cylindrical, hollow hoppers. Its geometry can be arranged to facilitate filling, emptying, and cleaning; it is glazed. Combined with its smooth surface character, it reduces odor and dirt accumulation. Foot (4): 30 The foot (4) enables the nest to be used by stacking it and also raises the nest above the ground. These are the supporting structures that make positioning possible. This height allows the hen to "neighbor at a height". It supports its instinct and increases its orientation towards the nest. The foot (4) is cylindrical in shape; the two incubator 4 It is located next to and extends towards the bottom of the brood chamber. Interlocking designs at both ends of the feet (4) These interlocking designs allow the foot (4) and protrusion (6) structures of an upper brood chamber to be stacked. This allows a lower broodstock to sit stably in the nest (5) transition zones. Nest (5): The nest (5) is located on the upper part of the feet (4), at the point where it connects to the two sides of the brood chamber, and it is hollow inside. 5 Nest (5) geometry, to support the stacking function, one more brood chamber can be stacked on top of the other. When added, the protrusions (6) under the feet (4) of the upper brood chamber are the nest (5) of the lower brood chamber. It is designed in a form that will be joined by fitting it into the transition / seating area in the region. Thus, the upper Alignment is easier and the risk of slipping is reduced when used on top. Projection (6): 10 The projection (6) is the structure located under the feet (4) and designed to fit into the sockets (5). The projection (6), By placing two brood chambers on top of each other, forming the point where the top brood chamber is placed underneath during stacking. It ensures positioning on the brood chamber and controlled load transfer. Protrusion (6) and nest (5) The interlocking relationship between the components ensures quick installation and easy disassembly in modular use. Suspension (7): 15 Hangers (7) are structures located on and rising above the walls of the incubator. In the middle of the hangers (7) are ropes. There are holes that can be used to hang the incubator. Thanks to these holes, the incubator can be attached to a wall, hook, or other surface. or it can be hung on a suitable support element with a rope / connector. The hanger (7) structure, the incubator is hung It helps the area to remain stable in its position and saves space in the usage area. Indentation (8): 20 Indentation (8) is a structure with an indented surface character located on the inner floor of the brood chamber. Indentation (8), bedding materials such as grass or wool to be used under the eggs to be placed in the incubator It is designed to keep it from slipping. This allows the bedding material to support the chicken's movements. It remains more stable during this time; by supporting the eggs and keeping the incubation environment tidy. It becomes easier. 25 End (9): The tip (9) is a non-slip textured surface located on the upper part of the wall on the balcony (2) side of the incubator. It is a structure. The tip (9) is designed to prevent the claws of chickens from slipping when they go to incubate. This structure, It provides safe access by increasing grip, especially when passing over the balcony (2). Hole (10): 30 Hole (10) is located under the balcony (2) and is used for auxiliary elements such as hanging feeders for chickens. It is a cylindrical structure with holes suitable for hanging rope for use. Thanks to the hole (10), the user can hang the bait. Alternatively, you can hang similar equipment with ropes to create an organized workspace around the incubator. Evacuation (11): The drain (11) is a hole located at the bottom of the brood chamber that serves as a drain in case of water accumulation. Thanks to the drain (11), any water puddles that may form after cleaning or depending on environmental conditions are removed. by removing the waste, the base remains dry, hygiene is maintained, and the incubation environment is not negatively affected. This helps to reduce [the problem]. 7. How the Invention Can Be Applied to Industry The invention relates to methods of porcelain production in industry (e.g., casting / molding, drying, and firing). It can be produced. The functional geometries of the incubator, especially the body (1), are produced with the mold design. The part can be formed in a way suitable for integrated production and then the inner and outer surfaces can be finished with a glaze application. It can be made smooth. This ensures repeatable quality in mass production, reducing surface roughness. Because of its low density, cleaning / disinfection times are shortened and maintenance costs are reduced. Foot (4), protrusion (6) Thanks to the socket (5) interlocking relationship, products can be shipped modularly, installation can be done quickly and They can be stacked on top of each other in the field of use to increase space efficiency. 15 suspended with hanger (7) and hole (10) structures. By providing the option of use, it is possible to adapt to different operating arrangements. Drainage (11) of the water Removal of these products is an industrial advantage that supports hygiene standards from production to use. provides.

Claims

6 REQUESTS 1. The invention describes a structure in which mother hens will be housed until the chicks hatch from the eggs, and which will protect the eggs during the incubation period. and a place where the chicks are protected, the hens' food and water needs are met, and entry and exit to the nest are facilitated, It is an incubator with a structure that can be hung and stacked on top of each other; its feature is: • Made of porcelain material, with glazed and smooth inner and outer surfaces, unlike the other 5 a single, integrated structure that is the main element supporting the buildings having a body (1), • attached to the front of the body (1), semi-circular in shape, and the entrance of the chickens to the brood chamber having at least one balcony (2) designed to facilitate, • located on either side of the incubator, designed to meet the feed and water needs of the chickens, and 10 It must have at least one feeder and waterer (3) in the form of a cylindrical hollow container, • Enables the incubator to be stacked and used, and allows the incubator to be positioned at a higher level. designed in a cylindrical shape, thus supporting the chickens' instinct to nest at high altitudes. located on either side of the incubator and extending downwards, with interlocking ends. It must have at least one leg (4) with designs, 15 • located at the point where the feet (4) are attached to the two sides of the brood chamber, brood chambers In the form that will be joined by placing the feet (4) on the protrusions (6) when it is desired to add to the top It must have at least one slot (5) designed, • located under the feet (4), designed to fit into the nests (5) and the two brood chambers are next to each other It must have at least one protrusion (6) forming the junction point on which it is placed, 20 • structures located on the walls of the brood chamber, rising upwards towards the top of the brood chamber and at least one hook with holes in the middle which can be used to hang the brood chamber with a string (7) having, • located on the inner floor of the incubator and under the eggs to be placed inside the incubator At least one 25" device that prevents materials such as grass or wool from slipping and staying in place. having an indentation (8), • on top of the wall on the balcony (2) side of the incubator, there is a non-slip textured surface having one end (9), • located under the balcony (2), designed for the use of hanging feed for chickens and having at least one hole (10), which is a cylindrical structure with holes suitable for hanging ropes, 30 7 • a hole located at the bottom of the incubator that serves to drain water in case of accumulation having one drain (11), It is an incubator characterized by possessing all of these features simultaneously.