SENSOR-EQUIPPED MANNEQUIN SYSTEM FOR MEASURING SPORTS PERFORMANCE.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SELÇUK TOPDEMİR
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-22
Abstract
Description
1 TARIFF SENSOR-EQUIPPED MANNEQUIN SYSTEM FOR MEASURING SPORTS PERFORMANCE. Technical Area 5 The invention encompasses sports technologies, biomechanical measurement systems, and sensor-based performance. assessment and safe sports practices that do not require human-to-human contact. for their fields in schools, sports clubs, universities, rehabilitation centers It relates to a mannequin system used in cultural and sports organizations. 10 The invention is particularly relevant in martial arts and self-defense, for technical accuracy, power control, Sensors that enable objective measurement of parameters such as timing and balance. It is related to the mannequin system. State of the Art Performance measurement in combat and self-defense sports is now largely done by humans. This is done through competitors' observations, referee assessments, and subjective evaluations. methods; improve athletes' technical accuracy, power control and timing skills 20 It is insufficient in objectively measuring the risk of contact injury. This increases the risk. However, referee evaluations are open to personal interpretation. It does not offer a standardized and repeatable measurement. Traditional training mannequins used in current technology can only withstand physical impacts up to 25° designed to withstand the force, direction, and accuracy of an impact, or It does not have the sensor infrastructure that can generate data about its timing. This Instead of measuring the technical development of athletes, mannequins only provide an opportunity for practice. He knows. Some current modern systems include a limited number of pressure sensors or accelerometers. Although target pads are available, these products: • It does not offer an integrated mannequin form that conforms to human anatomy, • It is unable to process multiple sensor data simultaneously. • The restricted area does not include a detection or penalty mechanism. 35 • It is unable to evaluate performance using a holistic scoring algorithm. 2 • Parameters such as timing, accuracy, power control, and balance are analyzed together. is unable to do so. In addition, in existing systems, sensor data is processed in real-time using microcontrollers. processing, instant feedback via digital display, modular structure, height adjustment and 5 Features such as multi-sensor integration are not available together. Therefore... The current technique allows for objective, repeatable, data-driven, and secure evaluation of athletes' performance. It is unable to offer an integrated sensor-based mannequin system that can measure in some way. In conclusion, the existence of the above problems and the inadequacy of current solutions are relevant to the 10 This has made it necessary to make improvements in the technical field. Purpose of the Invention The present invention eliminates the aforementioned disadvantages and contributes to the relevant technical field in 15 years. with a sensor-equipped mannequin system for measuring sports performance that brings new advantages. It is related. The main purpose of the invention is to improve technical accuracy and power control in martial arts and self-defense. 20 sensors that enable objective measurement of parameters such as timing and balance. The goal is to establish a mannequin system. The purpose of the invention is to enable sports performance to be carried out safely without human-to-human contact. The goal is to develop a mannequin system that can measure. Another aim of the invention is to improve parameters such as impact intensity, accuracy, and timing. capable of analyzing data from multiple sensors, including pressure, position, acceleration, and time. a mannequin system capable of processing data from its sensors in real time to reveal. Another aim of the invention is to objectively, repeatably, and data-drivenly measure athlete performance. The goal is to create a mannequin system that can be evaluated using a scoring algorithm. Another purpose of the invention is to be able to automatically generate penalties by detecting contact with a prohibited area. The goal is to establish a mannequin system. 35 3 Another aim of the invention is to create a durable yet shock-absorbing elastomer structure. The goal is to create a mannequin system suitable for sensor integration. Another aim of the invention is to provide athletes with power control, technical accuracy, and timing. The goal is to create a mannequin system that can provide real-time feedback on the subject. 5 Another purpose of the invention is in educational, training and rehabilitation settings. The goal is to create a modular and adjustable mannequin system that can be used. Another purpose of the invention is to provide performance information via a digital display and instrument panel. The goal is to create a mannequin system that can present data to the user instantly. Another aim of the invention is to improve self-control, power management, and safe technique in athletes. The goal is to create a mannequin system that supports usage habits. Another aim of the invention is to provide a reliable method for measuring performance in sports and martial arts. The goal is to establish a modeling system that is both ethical and scientific. Another aim of the invention is to improve shoulder, wrist, torso and balance coordination. The goal is to establish a mannequin system. 20 Another aim of the invention is to contribute to reducing postural disorders. The goal is to establish a mannequin system. Another aim of the invention is to enable athletes to control their bodies more consciously and controllably. The goal is to create a mannequin system that enables them to use it. Another aim of the invention is to offer body awareness training that goes beyond sports. The goal is to establish a mannequin system. Another aim of the invention is to instill the understanding in athletes that "to neutralize, not to harm". The goal is to establish a model system that teaches through modeling. Another aim of the invention is to create a mannequin that develops an awareness of the limitation of power by justice. The goal is to establish the system. 35 4 Another aim of the invention is to introduce ethical values such as moderation, justice, and compassion into sports. The goal is to create a mannequin system that reflects this in practice. Another aim of the invention is to develop composure by reducing fear and panic reactions. The goal is to establish a mannequin system. 5 Another aim of the invention is to address the need for self-affirmation in young people without resorting to violence. The goal is to create a mannequin system that helps with the greeting. Another aim of the invention is to create a 10 that reduces aggressive behavior tendencies by increasing self-confidence. The goal is to establish a mannequin system. Another aim of the invention is to transform the feeling of physical superiority into conflict avoidance. The goal is to create a mannequin system that provides this. Another aim of the invention is a mannequin system that instills respect, moderation, and a sense of boundaries. to reveal. Another aim of the invention is to improve athlete development by providing real-time feedback through sensor data. The goal is to create a mannequin system that accelerates the process. 20 Another aim of the invention is to create a modern system that combines character education with sports discipline. The goal is to establish a modeling system. Another purpose of the invention is to eliminate the need for individuals who know how to defend themselves to fight. It is about creating a modeling system that supports his deafness. To fulfill all the purposes mentioned above and those that can be derived from the detailed explanation. The invention focuses on sports technologies, biomechanical measurement systems, and sensor-based systems. Performance evaluation and safe sport that does not require human-to-human contact 30 applications in schools, sports clubs, universities, rehabilitation areas used in centers and cultural sports organizations, combat and defense parameters such as technical accuracy, power control, timing and balance in sports It is a mannequin system that allows for objective measurement. - main body in a form conforming to human anatomy, 35 - detachable and attachable to the main body for different training scenarios modular head unit that can be changed according to requirements, - located under the main body and controlling the vertical position of the mannequin system. supporting foot, - located on the main body and in specific areas of the mannequin system 5 a pressure sensor that measures the magnitude of the applied force, - located on the main body and indicating the point of impact on the mannequin system. determining position sensor, - located on the main body and the speed of the dummy system during impact The accelerometer, which detects changes and sudden force components, 10 - athlete located on the main body and applied to the mannequin system a time sensor that measures the timing aspect of performance, - located on the main body and containing a pressure sensor, position sensor, and accelerometer. and collects, processes and scores data from the time sensor. the algorithm runs and also the athlete's contact with defined areas 15 By imposing penalties when necessary, the athlete receives a return in terms of technical and character development. notification-providing microcontroller and data processor, - located on the main body and produced by the microcontroller and data processor. This relates to the fact that it includes a screen and instrument panel that displays data to the user. The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention are given in the figures below. And thanks to the detailed explanation written with references to these figures, it becomes clearer. This will be understood as such. Therefore, the evaluation should also include these forms and detailed explanations. This should be done taking that into consideration. Figures that will help understand the invention. Figure 1: Representative view of the mannequin system that is the subject of the invention. Explanation of Part References 30 10. Main body 11. Shock-absorbing elastomer layer 20. Modular head unit 21. Restricted area 35 30th leg 6 40. Adjustable height mechanism 50. Base 60. Pressure sensor 70. Position sensor 80. Accelerometer 5 90. Time sensor 100. Microcontroller and data processor 110. Screen and instrument panel Detailed Description of the Invention 10 This detailed explanation includes the preferred alternatives to the mannequin system that is the subject of the invention. purely for the purpose of better understanding the subject and without any limiting influence. It is explained in a way that will not create a problem. Figure 1 shows a representative view of the mannequin system that is the subject of the invention. Accordingly, In its most basic form, the mannequin system consists of a main body in a form suitable for human anatomy (10), detachable and attachable to the main body (10) and according to different training scenarios The interchangeable modular head unit (20) is located under the main body (10) and the mannequin The foot (30) supporting the vertical position of the system, located on the foot (30) and 20 Adjustable height mechanism that allows adjustment of the foot (30) height. (40), located under the foot (30) and the mannequin system on the ground The base (50) which enables its positioning, is located on the main body (10) and Pressure is a measure of the magnitude of the force applied to specific areas of the mannequin system. sensor (60), located on the main body (10) and impact to the mannequin system 25 The position sensor (70) that determines the point is located on the main body (10) and the mannequin The accelerometer system detects the change in velocity and the sudden force components during an impact. The sensor (80) is located on the main body (10) and applied to the mannequin system. Time sensor (90) that measures the timing dimension of athlete performance, main body (10) located on and pressure sensor (60), position sensor (70), accelerometer (80) 30 and the algorithm that collects, processes and scores data from the time sensor (90) the coach and also the athlete will be penalized when there is contact with the defined areas. by producing feedback that provides the athlete with technical and character development. microcontroller and data processor (100), located on the main body (10) and Screen 35 that displays the data produced by the microcontroller and data processor (100) to the user and includes the instrument panel (110). 7 The main body (10) which constitutes the basic structural integrity of the mannequin system that is the subject of the invention It is in a form that conforms to human anatomy. The outer surface of the main body (10) is impacted. It is covered with an impact-absorbing elastomer layer (11). The impact-absorbing elastomer layer (11) is the main elastic that surrounds the outer surface of the body (10) and absorbs impact energy It is a layer of material. 5 On the main body (10), there are detachable and attachable components according to different training scenarios. It includes a replaceable modular head unit (20). Modular head unit (20) will correspond to vital risk areas in real human anatomy There is a prohibited zone (21) as shown. The prohibited zone (21) is the area where the athlete is 10 to determine if a rule violation has occurred, which poses a vital risk in human anatomy It has sensors to accurately detect when it comes into contact with the affected areas. The prohibited area (21) may be defined to include the forehead, face and chin area. Any impact applied to the prohibited area (21) is instantly detected by the sensors. This contact information is perceived as such and transmitted to the microcontroller and data processor. (100) is transmitted. Microcontroller and data processor (100), forbidden zone (21) marking the contact as a rule violation and the penalty points defined by the system It generates it automatically. The generated penalty points and warning information are displayed on the screen and indicator. It is visually notified to the user via the panel (110). Thanks to this structure, 20 the athlete, using safe techniques without the risk of harming a real opponent, and It can improve self-control skills. Pressure sensor (60), position sensor (70), accelerometer located on the main body (10) The sensor (80) and the time sensor (90) work together to detect the 25 applied by the athlete. the impact force, point of impact, velocity components, and timing parameters It measures. Pressure sensor (60), position sensor (70), accelerometer (80) and time Data obtained from the sensor (90) is processed by the microcontroller and data processor (100) Performance is being analyzed, including technical accuracy, power control, timing, and balance. The criteria are evaluated within the scope of the scoring algorithm. 30 The microcontroller and data processor (100) located on the main body (10) are subject to overforce. It can generate negative points by identifying its applications, within the optimum force range. Controlled blows delivered can be recorded as positive performance points. 35 8 All performance data obtained is displayed on the screen located on the main body (10) and The display is presented to the user in real time via the instrument panel (110). Screen and instrument panel (110), impact intensity, target accuracy, timing, rhythm, control Outputs such as level, restricted area warnings, and overall performance score are visually displayed. This demonstrates the accuracy and strength of the techniques the athlete applies. 5 The system can instantly assess the timing and level of control; it provides the athlete with... It provides feedback in terms of both technical skills and character development. In addition, microcontrollers and data processors (100) affect athlete performance not only technically. 10 that support not only aspects but also the goals of character, self-control and discipline It can also analyze behavioral indicators. In this context, the system can detect excessive force. It warns the user when applied, and controlled operation is performed within the optimum power range. It marks the blows as positive feedback. This structure means, "I can hit, but..." By promoting the awareness of "I'm not hitting," it makes the development of self-control in athletes measurable. It brings. 15 The microcontroller and data processor (100) uncontrollably handle successive extremely powerful pulses. It can identify this as a behavioral pattern and display it to the user on the screen and dashboard. By providing feedback such as “your control level has dropped” (110), patience and anger It contributes to the development of control. In addition, the system, target deviation and 20 Analyzing unstable impact data to determine shoulder alignment, trunk stability, and loss of balance. It can indirectly assess parameters such as body awareness and posture. Microcontroller and data processor (100), in a structure supporting the power-justice relationship It is in operation and, thanks to its algorithm that rewards control instead of power, it provides "optimum 25". ethical use is demonstrated by generating outputs such as "power" score, "excessive power penalty" and "appropriate target selection". It reinforces his consciousness. Panic or hasty blows from time sensor (90) data. It can be understood that the microcontroller and data processor (100) in these situations "the rhythm is disrupted" or by generating feedback such as "you're rushing," thus fostering psychological resilience. It contributes. As the user's controlled technical usage score increases, the system 30 By providing the user with positive behavioral feedback, it helps prevent conflict in social relationships. It supports the avoidance tendency and the logic of "controlled power = high score". It reinforces it. In this context, all technical and 35 produced with microcontroller and data processor (100). The results of the behavioral analysis are displayed to the user via the screen and instrument panel (110). 9 It is presented in an understandable way. The screen and display panel (110), instantaneous impact force indicator, target accuracy indicator, timing and rhythm indicator, control score, such as restricted area warnings, overall performance score, and character-discipline indicators. It visually communicates the outputs to the user. These indicators include "optimum power," “Excessive force”, “weak blow”, “accurate”, “rhythm disrupted”, “high level of control”, “patient 5” Feedback included phrases such as "usage," "balance and posture are good," and "impulsive behavior detected." Thus, the system provides the athlete with both technical performance and character development. It offers a holistic assessment from this perspective. When contact is detected with the prohibited area (21) on the modular head unit (20), 10 The microcontroller and data processor (100) generate penalty points instantly and This contact is marked as a rule violation and will be deducted from the performance score. Penalty information is displayed via red LED, warning message or on the display and instrument panel (110) The penalty points are communicated to the user. This system is designed to avoid harming the athlete. It instills technical application awareness, teaches the power-justice relationship, self-control and 15 It supports the development of patience and avoids risky areas in a real training environment. It prevents hitting.
Claims
REQUESTS 1. Sports technologies, biomechanical measurement systems, sensor-based performance. assessment and safe sport that does not require human-to-human contact. applications in schools, sports clubs, universities, 5 used in rehabilitation centers and cultural sports organizations, Technical accuracy, power control, timing, and in martial arts and self-defense A mannequin system that allows objective measurement of parameters such as balance. Its characteristic is; - main body in a form suitable for human anatomy (10), 10 - detachable and attachable to the main body (10) and different training Modular head unit (20) which can be changed according to scenarios, - located under the main body (10) and the vertical of the mannequin system foot supporting its position (30), - located on the main body (10) and certain 15 of the mannequin system pressure sensor that measures the magnitude of the force applied to certain areas (60), - located on the main body (10) and impact hitting the mannequin system position sensor (70) that determines the point, - located on the main body (10) and the mannequin system at the moment of impact 20 Accelerometer (80) which detects changes in velocity and sudden force components. - located on the main body (10) and applied to the mannequin system time sensor that measures the timing aspect of athlete performance (90), - located on the main body (10) and pressure sensor (60), position 25 from sensor (70), accelerometer (80) and time sensor (90) collects the data, processes it, and runs the scoring algorithm, and the same A penalty is imposed when the athlete makes contact with the defined areas within the specified time. by producing feedback to the athlete in terms of technical and character development. microcontroller and data processor (100), 30 - located on the main body (10) and the microcontroller and data screen showing the data produced by the processor (100) to the user and It includes the instrument panel (110). 11 2. A mannequin system in accordance with Claim 1, the feature of which is; the mentioned foot (30) located on it and which allows the height of the foot (30) to be adjusted It includes an adjustable height mechanism (40).
3. A mannequin system in accordance with claim 1, the feature of which is; the foot mentioned (30) 5 located underneath and positioning the mannequin system on the ground. It contains the base (50) that provides.
4. A mannequin system conforming to Claim 1, the characteristic of which is; the aforementioned main body (10) located on the outer surface and covered with the outer surface of the main body (10) 10 a shock-absorbing elastomer layer that surrounds and absorbs impact energy (11) is included.
5. A mannequin system conforming to Claim 1, characterized by its modular head as mentioned. unit (20) on vital risk areas in real human anatomy 15 located in a corresponding manner and the microcontroller and data processor (100) To detect when an athlete has violated the rules and generate penalty points. the athlete's contact with vital areas of human anatomy It must contain at least one prohibited zone (21) which has sensors that detect it. 25