MODULAR TRAINING SET WITH ADAPTIVE HAPTIC FEEDBACK AND DYNAMIC MAGNETIC LOCK MECHANISM.

Abstract

The invention is a modular educational set that combines physical and digital interaction to develop children's mathematical and logical skills. The key feature of the invention is its ability to dynamically adjust the magnetic coupling resistance and haptic feedback intensity between modules in real time via a control unit that analyzes the user's problem-solving performance (speed and error frequency). When the correct mathematical combination is achieved, the system triggers an electromechanical locking mechanism, releasing a physical reward element. The modules enable wear-free data and energy transfer thanks to their inductive coupling interface. The outer casing features a hybrid material structure composed of an elastomeric matrix and a biopolymer blend, optimizing the transmission of haptic vibrations.

Description

Adaptive haptic feedback and dynamic magnetism. MODULAR TRAINING SET WITH LOCKING MECHANISM Technical Area This invention involves creating physical block modules that represent mathematical or logical operations, in a precise manner. Mechanical reward systems that activate in the solution process and difficulty based on user performance. It is related to educational tools that adjust its level. State of the Art In existing modular training sets, for example in patent document number CN 221358514 U, Modules are generally static in structure and can be variable depending on user performance. It does not offer physical feedback. In such systems, modules only provide prior feedback. They can be combined with specified fixed combinations; the resistance of the modules to joining or locking The difficulty of opening cannot be changed on a user-by-user basis. The modules are designed to suit the user's problem-solving speed. or dynamically adapting its physical properties according to the number of errors is a known technique. It is a gap in the situation. Although other technical solutions like CN 203954693 U have reward mechanisms, this The mechanisms are passive in nature and are not directly integrated mechanically with the resolution process. This has not been done. In these systems, feedback is mostly given through visual or auditory stimuli. It remains limited; simultaneously with the correct solution, a physical part (figure, launcher, or block) Dynamic locking mechanisms that release the lock are not included. In addition, in known technical solutions, the module material is usually rigid plastic, bamboo (CN 121130436 A) or wood, with haptic (tactile) transmission performance and user comfort. It is not optimized. Dynamic resistance or adaptive during the module assembly phase. Since difficulty levels are not applied, the current technique offers both personalized leveling and... It is limited in terms of active mechanical feedback. 1 5 Purpose of the Invention The main purpose of the invention is to develop children's arithmetic and logic skills through statics and A modular educational game set with adaptive leveling features that overcomes the limitations of passive systems. The aim is to present. To this end, the invention represents mathematical or logical operations. via physical block modules, depending on the user's solution speed or number of errors. to create a dynamically adjustable ecosystem of physical resistance and haptic feedback goals. The invention offers the following technical solutions: • Dynamic Interaction: Magnet-based mechanical system that activates when the correct solution is found. Initiating physical interaction between locks and modules. • Material Innovation: Optimizing the transmission of haptic (tactile) feedback, The use of flexible and antimicrobial hybrid materials based on biopolymers or natural rubber. • Motivational Feedback: Unlike passive systems, the right mathematical combination the activation of a mechanical reward mechanism that releases a physical element as a result entering. Technical Impact and Advantages Provided by the Invention The technical advantages obtained through the application of the invention are listed below: • Adaptive Learning Experience: By analyzing the solution speed and error frequency of the modules. Automatic adjustment of magnetic attraction force (resistance), individual for each child It offers a customized difficulty level to suit your performance. • Effective Motivation Management: Mechanical locks triggered after the right solution is found, and The activated reward mechanism combines the learning process with a tangible outcome of success. It increases motivation. 2 5 • Optimized Haptic Transmission: The hybrid material combination enables micro-vibrations It enhances tactile perception by ensuring that the information is transmitted to the user's hand without loss, and It increases the structural integrity of the modules. • Flexible Modularity: The ability of modules to be used in multiple combinations. a wide range of training scenarios not covered by existing static patents (CN 221358514 U) It allows for its creation. • Technical Advantage: Physical-mechanical integration with active data transmission between modules. The combination of locks is not found in pioneering patents such as CN 117982912 A. It strengthens the patentability of the invention by creating an unexpected technical effect. Detailed Description of the Invention 1. Hybrid Material Layer and Structural Body Unit Functional interaction modules, haptic a multi-layered housing architecture to ensure stimulus transmission and structural integrity It has: • 1.1. Outer Protective Layer: The outermost surface of the module is tactile upon user contact. providing comfort and dampening the frequencies from micro-vibration motors. an elastomeric matrix and biopolymer with antimicrobial properties transferred to the surface It consists of a mixture. • 1.2. Acoustic and Vibrational Transmission Channels: Located between the outer layer and the inner skeleton, The mechanical waves produced by the haptic motor are focused on the user's extremities. They are polymeric filling channels with a specific density that enable the transmission of gas. • 1.3. Rigid Internal Frame: Electronic circuit board (PCB), solenoid lock mechanism and The module's mechanical structure allows for the precise mounting of electromagnet groups. Its strength is provided by its high-density polymeric structure. 2. Electromechanical Locking and Release Mechanism: The correct mathematical combination. It is the mechanical subsystem that initiates physical interaction when provided: 3 5 • 2.1. Drive Unit: At least one drive unit that moves with the signal from the main control module. It is a micro-solenoid actuator or micro-servo motor component. • 2.2. Locking Pin and Bolt Mechanism: Connected to the drive unit, which normally holds the lid in place. the mechanism holds the device in the closed position but retracts upon activation, mechanically It is a metallic or rigid polymer pin that removes the obstacle. • 2.3. Spring-Loaded Lid: When the locking pin is retracted, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. It converts energy into liquid, which then automatically opens and releases the object inside. It is a lid supported by a stainless steel spring mechanism. • 2.4. Prize Container and Launcher: Physical figures are released upon opening the lid. either keeping it in place or pushing small block pieces out with a spring mechanism It is an internal volume compartment that provides storage space. 3. Adaptive Magnetic Resistance and Configuration System Physical connection between modules. It is an electromagnetic subsystem that dynamically changes its difficulty: • 3.1. Variable Current Electromagnet Groups: On the junction surfaces of the modules (placed on their interfaces) depending on the voltage applied by the control unit They are coiled core structures that generate attractive or repulsive forces. • 3.2. Distance and Position Sensors: Measure the distance between adjacent modules and It measures the alignment angle and transmits the resulting data to the processor for magnetic force adjustment. These are hall-effect sensors or optical readers. 4. Control Unit and Dynamic Leveling Process Steps System user performance It is the process of managing mechanical responses by analyzing them: • 4.1. Data Collection Step: ID of each module via inductive coupling interface its information and mathematical value (digit, operator, etc.) are processed by the main processor to be read. 4 5 • 4.2. Performance Analysis Step: The correct combination of the user's first contact moment. the time between the moment it is completed (resolution speed) and the number of failed attempts in this process The number is recorded chronometrically by the algorithm. • 4.3. Decision Mechanism: The analyzed data is evaluated using predefined success thresholds. by comparison, the necessary "magnetic attraction force" and "haptic vibration" for the next step Calculation of "frequency" values. • 4.4. Physical Adaptation Step: The electromagnet current according to the calculated values increasing the resistance between modules or locking at the moment of the correct answer triggering of the mechanism. 5. Inductive Data and Energy Transfer Interface Located at the physical contact points between modules. It is a wear-resistant communication system: • 5.1. Primary and Secondary Coil Assemblies: Electrical arc and connector wear eliminating the risk, energy is generated via a magnetic field when the modules are placed side by side. and circular copper coils that transmit data bits. • 5.2. Communication Protocol: Automatically determines the serial or parallel connection sequence of modules. and determines the order of mathematical operations (e.g., order of operations) It is a software data bus structure. Industrial Application of the Invention The invention offers high scalability in the education technology and smart toy manufacturing sectors. Its potential makes it applicable to industry. The structural and functional components of the invention, They can be integrated into existing industrial production lines using the following methods: • Material and Frame Manufacturing: The outer protective layer and rigid inner frame of the modules, Injection molding, pressing, or other processes commonly used in the polymer industry. It can be mass-produced using industrial additive manufacturing (3D printing) techniques. Hybrid The biopolymer and elastomeric matrix components used in the material structure are standard. Raw materials can be sourced through supply chains. 5 • Electronic and Mechanical Assembly: Electromechanical locking mechanisms, micro-servo motors and solenoid actuators, standard electronic assembly (SMD) and module-in-module assembly lines. They can be integrated into the frame. Sensor groups and control units, existing industrial It can be configured in a way that is compatible with microcontroller programming protocols. • Communication and Modular Configuration: Inductive transmission of data and power between modules. Implemented via coupling and bus protocol, eliminating the need for a physical connector. It increases assembly line efficiency by eliminating different types of wireless interfaces. The production of modules for training scenarios in serial or parallel sequences and the product It allows for easy scaling of variations. • Target Application Areas: The invention is suitable for schools, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering ... Interactive materials suitable for the curriculum of mathematics laboratories and special education centers. They can be commercialized as training kits. Physical mechanical locks with adaptive digital locks. The hybrid structure of the algorithms allows the invention to operate compared to existing static training materials in the industry. This positions it as an innovative and competitive solution. 6

Claims

1. The invention involves mathematical values, algorithmic operators, or logical variables. an educational set for children containing independent physical interaction modules representing Its feature is a master control that analyzes the user's problem-solving performance. The module is an electromechanical lock and release mechanism that activates when the correct solution is provided. The release mechanism dynamically reduces the physical resistance of the connection between the modules. Optimizing the transmission of haptic stimuli with an adaptive magnetic resistance system that modifies the impulse. It includes a hybrid material layered body unit and the main control module electromagnet groups depending on the user's solution speed or error frequency magnetic attraction force or vibration frequency of haptic motors in real time It is the process of modulating it.

2. It is a modular training set according to Claim 1, and its feature is; a hybrid material layered body. the unit transmits the frequencies from the micro-vibration motors to the surface without damping them. an outer protective layer consisting of a mixture of elastomeric matrix and biopolymer that transmits heat. It contains polymeric filler channels that optimize haptic transmission through the layer.

3. Modular training set according to claim 1; its feature is: electromechanical lock and release. its mechanism, controlled by a drive unit, springs back when retracted. By releasing a loaded cover, a physical object inside the module's interior volume can be exposed to the outside. It contains a locking pin that allows its release to the environment.

4. It is a modular training set according to Claim 1, and its feature is; an adaptive magnetic resistance system, User performance data is pre-installed on the module integration interfaces. current to increase bonding strength when defined success thresholds are exceeded It contains groups of electromagnets with varying currents whose intensity is increased.

5. It is a modular training set according to claim 1; its characteristic feature is that the modules interact with each other. physical connector via primary and secondary coil assemblies located on the surfaces An inductive coupling interface that enables data and energy transfer without wear and tear. It includes. 7 5 6. It is a modular training set according to claims 1 and 4; its feature is that the main control module, Location that measures the angle of proximity or alignment data of modules to each other. According to data from the sensors, there are errors in the combination attempts between the modules. It terminates the interaction by creating a physical repulsive force.

7. It is a modular training set according to claims 1 and 5; its characteristic feature is that the modules are arranged in series or parallel. automatically recognizes the binding sequence and the hierarchical order of the mathematical operation. It includes a software data bus communication protocol that specifies the data path.

8. It is a modular training set according to claim 1; its feature is that the main control module is controlled by the user. a recorder that tracks the time between the moment of initial contact and the moment the correct combination is completed Through the performance analysis step, the user's learning process assesses the intensity of haptic feedback. It is an adaptive update based on analytics. 8