FINGER-WEARING FRUIT PICKING DEVICE

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mechanical system in the field of agricultural tools, which enables the safe harvesting of delicate fruits, especially figs, by cutting them from the stem without damaging the fruit. It is worn on the user's finger, features an adjustable ring structure to accommodate different finger sizes, and performs the cutting and control operation in a single motion.

Description

TARIFF 5 FINGER-WEARING FRUIT PICKING DEVICE Technological Field: The present invention is in the field of agricultural tools, and specifically for delicate fruits, particularly figs. 10. The fruit should be cut from the stem without damaging it during harvesting and collected safely. It provides a device that is worn on the user's finger and can adapt to different finger sizes. It features an adjustable ring structure and performs cutting and control operations in a single motion. It is related to a mechanical system. State of the Art: 15 In agricultural production, especially for fruits with thin and fragile skins such as figs and grapes... Harvesting fruits like strawberries and jujubes is usually done using traditional methods. This is being carried out. Currently, the commonly used solutions for this process are... These are: In the first method, the harvesting process is done by directly picking the leaves by hand. However, this 20 In this method, finger pressure applied to the fruit body can damage the fruit tissue. This causes the figs to get crushed, which in turn shortens the product's shelf life. Also, figs... Contact between the sap secreted from the stem of fruits such as these and the collector's skin can cause an allergic reaction. It can cause reactions and skin irritations. The second method involves mounting a 25-inch silicone or metal ring, commonly found on the market. Fixed-blade devices (finger knives) are used. In these known techniques, The cutting edge has no moving mechanism. The biggest advantage of these devices is... The disadvantage is that the fruit stem must be pulled towards the blade for the cutting process to occur, or It is necessary to apply pressure to the fruit in one direction. A movable shear. These fixed structures, which do not include a mechanism, make it difficult to cut the stem cleanly, and 30 It causes tissue damage, especially in soft fruit varieties. The third method involves using standard pruning shears or hand shears. However, these tools... It usually requires coordination of both hands, with the user holding the fruit with their other hand. or prevents the effective use of the hand to secure the branch. Also, the hand is not fully gripped. These large-sized vehicles cause muscle fatigue during prolonged use, and 35 It restricts maneuverability in densely branched tree structures. The present invention is a spring-loaded device integrated into the finger and moving around a hinge point (7). It goes beyond these known techniques by using a scissor mechanism (4, 5). The invention 1 Thanks to its movable cutting structure, unlike fixed-blade devices, it cuts into the fruit or stem 5 A vertical cut made using only finger pressure, without applying any pulling force. It can be done. In addition, the adjustable ring structure (3) and finger support pad (9) make it possible for each user By offering an ergonomic working environment, it increases harvesting efficiency and reduces product losses. It minimizes. Figures: Figure 1: Left side perspective view of the apparatus. Figure 2: Right-side perspective of the device with the cutting edge open. Figure 3; Front view of the position where the upper blade enters the lower blade and makes a cut. 15 Figure 4: Rear view of the device in use, attached to the finger. References: 1. Main body 20 2. Finger ring (upper retaining ring) 3. Adjustable ring mechanism (adjustable section according to finger size) 4. Upper blade 5. Lower blade 6. Blade slot (counterpart space) 25 7. Connecting pin / hinge point 8. Spring mechanism (return spring) 9. Top printing surface / finger support pad 10. Bottom support / balance base Description of the Invention: 30 The invention consists of three main parts that work in interaction with each other. The first part is... The supporting structure, which includes the main body (1) and the attached lower support / stabilization base (10), is the second part. The cutting tool consists of an upper blade (4), a lower blade (5) and a blade holder (6) that performs the cutting operation. The mechanism, the third part is the finger ring (2) which is worn on the user’s finger, adjustable It is the control section consisting of the ring mechanism (3) and the top printing surface (9) components. 35 2 The main body (1) is the supporting structure that holds all the parts together and ensures the balanced 5 of the system. It works together with the lower support / stabilization base (10) which supports its operation. The upper blade (4), movable via the connecting pin / hinge point (7) on the main body (1) It is connected. Thanks to this connection, the upper blade (4) can move up and down. Returning the upper blade (4) to its starting position between the main body (1) and the upper blade (4) This is provided by the spring mechanism (8) which is positioned. 10 The lower blade (5) is fixed on the main body (1) and is opposite the upper blade (4). It performs the cutting operation by working. When the upper blade (4) moves downwards, the lower By inserting the knife (5) into the blade slot (6) on the fruit stem, a controlled and clean removal of the fruit stem is achieved. It allows for cutting in this way. Finger ring (2) that enables interaction with the user, adjustable ring mechanism (3) 15 Thanks to this feature, it can be widened or narrowed to accommodate different finger sizes. This design ensures the device is securely attached to the finger and prevents it from slipping during use. (Top) The pressure surface / finger support pad (9) transfers the force applied by the user’s finger to the upper blade. (4) It helps to perform the cutting operation in a controlled manner by transmitting it. During use, the fruit stem is placed between the lower blade (5) and the blade slot (6). 20 As a result of the force applied by the user's finger to the upper printing surface (9), the upper blade (4) goes down. By moving correctly, it makes contact with the lower blade (5) and the cutting process takes place. After the process Thanks to the spring mechanism (8), the upper blade (4) returns to its starting position and the system starts again It becomes ready for a cut. Thanks to this structure, the invention allows the user to perform a precise, controlled and safe operation with a single finger movement. It increases efficiency in fruit harvesting by providing the possibility of cutting. 35 3

Claims

REQUIREMENTS 5 1. The present invention is developed for the harvesting of delicate fruits in the agricultural sector, enabling the user to... It is a mechanical system that operates by being worn on the finger; its feature is that all components are attached to it. a main body (1) on which it is mounted, a lower support that ensures the working balance of the system / The balance base (10) is connected to the main body (1) via a connecting pin / hinge point (7). a movable upper blade (4) is fixed on the main body (1) and the upper 10 A lower blade (5) performs the cutting operation by intersecting with the blade (4), lower blade (5) a blade housing (6) inside which the upper blade (4) enters during cutting, upper a spring mechanism that allows the blade (4) to return to its starting position after cutting (8), a finger ring (2) worn on the user’s finger and with the user’s finger an upper printing surface / finger 15 positioned on the upper blade (4) to which it applies pressure It is characterized by having a support pad (9).

2. According to Claim 1, the present invention relates to damage to the stems of delicate fruits, especially figs. It is attached to the user's finger to allow for the cutting and harvesting of the tissue without being seen. The machine, with its adjustable ring structure, performs cutting and control operations in a single motion. It is related to a mechanical system which performs; its feature is that the finger ring (2) different a device that can be widened or narrowed according to the user's finger size It is characterized by having an adjustable ring mechanism (3).

3. According to Claim 1, the present invention, in particular, deals with damage to the stem of delicate fruits such as figs. It is attached to the user's finger to allow for the cutting and harvesting of the tissue without being seen. The machine has an adjustable ring structure and performs cutting and control operations in a single motion. It is related to a mechanical system which performs; its feature is the connecting pin of the upper blade (4) / It will make a circular oscillatory motion on the vertical axis around the hinge point (7). It is characterized by being arranged in this way. 30 4. According to Claim 1, the present invention specifically addresses damage to the stems of delicate fruits, such as figs. It is attached to the user's finger to allow for the cutting and harvesting of the tissue without being seen. The machine has an adjustable ring structure and performs cutting and control operations in a single motion. It is related to a mechanical system that performs; its feature is the main 35 of the spring mechanism (8). between the body (1) and the upper blade (4), with the upper blade (4) in the continuously open (starting) position. It is characterized by being positioned in a way that allows it to be held. 4 5. According to Claim 1, the present invention specifically addresses damage to the stem of delicate fruits such as figs. It is attached to the user's finger to allow for the cutting and harvesting of the tissue without being seen. The machine has an adjustable ring structure and performs cutting and control operations in a single motion. It is related to a mechanical system which performs; its feature is the lower blade (5) and the blade housing. (6) to cut cleanly without damaging the fruit stem with the upper blade (4) It is characterized by being mutually aligned. 10 6. According to Claim 1, the present invention deals with damage to the stems of delicate fruits, especially figs. It is attached to the user's finger to allow for the cutting and harvesting of the tissue without being seen. The machine has an adjustable ring structure and performs cutting and control operations in a single motion. It is related to a mechanical system that performs; its feature is that the upper printing surface (9) finger 15 It has a curved and soft-textured support pad structure in accordance with ergonomics. It is characterized by... 25 35