A PACKET

TR202605866A2Pending Publication Date: 2026-06-22LİKUA ENDÜSTRİYEL AMBALAJ MALZEMELERİ SANAYİ & TİCARET LİMİTED ŞİRKETİ
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Patent Information

Application Number
TR202605866
Authority / Receiving Office
TR · TR
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-17
Publication Date
2026-06-22

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Abstract

The invention relates to a transport bag (10) having a base (40), a ceiling (30), and at least one side wall (20) extending between the aforementioned base (40) and ceiling (30) to form a volume for storing granules, purees, fluids or semi-fluid materials. Its novelty is that the side wall (20) is in a form that expands and then narrows from both sides of each of the base (40) towards the ceiling (30).
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Description

1 TARIFF A PACKET TECHNICAL AREA 5 The invention is for the conveying of granular, fluid, viscous or semi-fluid materials. It relates to the transport bags used. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE 10 Shipping bags are for granular, fluid, puree, viscous or semi-fluid materials. They are used for transportation. The filling process in these transport sacks... Afterwards, the form should be as stable as possible and stand without tipping over. It is necessary. 15 In accordance with the transport bag height disclosed in publication number EP3097025 It has a cross-section that narrows in the middle. Provided at the corners of the transport bag. The casings contain support elements. The components are manufactured, at least in part, from an elastic material. Thus, 20 They are changing form in a way that is at least partially consistent with the contraction pattern. Therefore, the transport sack must maintain its desired shape and be stacked correctly. Stacking is ensured. The alternative structures disclosed in document TR 2022 / 019520 are production 25 This results in additional costs during this phase. On the other hand, it is low, especially in situations where stacking is not required. To meet the need for a structure that can be produced with costs, as shown in Figure 9. As can be seen, structures that narrow from bottom to top emerge. 30 However, as can be seen in Figure 10, this practice alone is not sufficient. It may not be sufficient to prevent it from tipping over. Approaching in the direction of tipping... The forces cause fractures and deformations on the compressed side, while this Consequently, the center of gravity shifts and the balance is disrupted. 2 In conclusion, all the problems mentioned above require an innovation in the relevant technical field. This has made it necessary to do it. A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention eliminates the aforementioned disadvantages and the related technical It is related to a transport bag, aiming to bring new advantages to the field. The aim of the invention is to create a product that can be manufactured at low cost and that can stand stably. The goal is to place the transport bag. 10 All the purposes mentioned above and those that will emerge from the detailed explanation below. The present invention is designed to achieve a base, a top, of granules, puree, will create a volume for storing the fluid or semi-fluid material a 15 It relates to the transport sack. Accordingly, each of the side walls from the base to the ceiling. It is provided in a form that first widens and then narrows towards that side. Thus, the horizontal cross-section of the transport sack first widens from the base upwards. Then it narrows and reaches its smallest form when it reaches the top. This allows for transportation. When the sack is filled, the side near the bottom takes on a hemispherical shape. This is causing the transport bag to tip over. when subjected to forces, the fluid inside the transport bag forms a loop. It shifts position. This prevents accumulation on one side of the transport sack. not happening, the center of gravity is not shifting enough to upset the balance and the load This prevents cracks in the side walls of the sack. All this together with 25 The transport sack moves almost like a tilting toy. Therefore... The production process results in a transport bag with increased resistance to tipping, using a simple geometry. This is done. In addition, the expansion at the bottom of the transport bag adds weight. This causes the center of the rock to get even closer to the ground. This leads to collapses. This enables the production of a more resistant transport bag. 30 In a possible configuration of the invention, a system for storing fluid material would be provided. There are multiple side walls to create volume. 3 In a possible configuration of the invention, a system for storing fluid material would be provided. to create volume; integrated structured material in the form of a hose There are numerous side walls obtained by erecting them. In a possible configuration of the invention, the side wall height would be less than half of 5 It expands to a certain height and then narrows. Thus, to the base The design ensures that the near section is wider than the upper section. In a possible design of the invention, the side wall's height from the base would be 10-45%. It is the process of expanding to a certain height and then contracting. 10 A possible configuration of the invention would be one where the side wall expands linearly and linearly. It narrows. Thus, the side walls are shaped and joined. It is being facilitated. In a possible configuration of the invention, the side wall expands in a nonlinear manner. It narrows in a non-linear manner. Thus, the springs at the side wall joints... A transition is provided in this form, and the transport container is formed without sharp corners. This ensures that its interior takes on a more global form. In a possible configuration of the invention, the width of the side wall would be between 10-25%. is increasing. In a possible configuration of the invention, from the widest part of the side wall to the base... The distance is shorter than the distance to the ceiling. 25 In a possible configuration of the invention, the base shall be quadrilateral, preferably square. This has been achieved. Thus, the other four are used to form the transport sack, which is the subject of the invention. fewer parts joined together compared to base forms with more edges. the need arises. 30 In a possible configuration of the invention, the base has a form with more than four sides. This has been ensured. Thus, the bottom of the transport bag has a more spherical shape. They are being brought closer together. 4 In a possible configuration of the invention, the base is provided in a circular form. Thus The bottom of the transport bag is designed to be spherical in shape. In a possible configuration of the invention, the ceiling is provided in a circular form. Thus... The top of the transport bag is designed to have a spherical shape. 5 In a possible configuration of the invention, the area of ​​the ceiling shall be equal to or equal to the area of ​​the floor. It is smaller. The viscosity of the fluid to be transported inside the transport bag... The ratio between the top and bottom is determined accordingly. The viscosity of the fluid is low. In such cases, the area of ​​the ceiling can be equal to the area of ​​the floor, thus making the volume 10. They can be increased to maximum values. In a possible configuration of the invention, the area of ​​the ceiling would be between 60% and 80% of the area of ​​the floor. This is ensured between them. In this way, the narrowing at the top of the transport bag The volume of that portion is not unnecessarily decreasing and at the same time will not upset the balance. It doesn't grow that much. In a possible configuration of the invention, at least partially along the short segment a support element that extends and is made of at least partially rigid material It is located. 20 In a possible configuration of the invention, the supporting element is at least partially... There is at least one case that holds it in place and secures it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES 25 Figure 1 shows a representative isometric view of the transport sack, which is the subject of the invention. Figure 2 shows a representative side view of the transport sack, which is the subject of the invention. Figure 3 shows how the side wall of the transport sack, which is the subject of the invention, is constructed. A representative view is given. Figure 4 shows the form of the transport sack, which is the subject of the invention, under the applied lateral forces. A representative view of the change and the flow within is given. Figure 5 shows an alternative side wall of the transport sack that is the subject of the invention. A representative view of its structure is given. 5 Figure 6 shows a transport sack, the subject of the invention, reinforced with support elements. A representative view of its structure is given. Figure 7 shows a transport sack, the subject of the invention, reinforced with support elements. Another representative view of its structure is given. 10 Figure 8 shows a transport sack, the subject of the invention, reinforced with support elements. A representative detailed view of its structure is provided. Figure 9 shows a representative side view of the transport sack from the previous technique. 15 Figure 10 shows the resistance of the transport sack in the previous technique to incoming lateral forces. A representative side view showing the change in form and the change in center of gravity is given. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 20 In this detailed explanation, the subject of the invention, the transport sack (10), is only a better explanation of the subject. with examples that will not create any limiting effect on understanding It is explained. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the subject of the invention is a carrying sack (10), a base (40), a ceiling (30) and a closed volume extending between the mentioned base (40) and ceiling (30). It has at least one side wall (20) that defines the base (40) and ceiling (30) in a possible configuration of the invention, in a quadrilateral form, especially in a square form is provided. According to the mentioned structure, four side 30 units are provided. walls (20) from one end to the base (40) and ceiling (30), and from the other side They are interconnected. Thus, they can be filled with fluid materials. A closed volume is obtained. In another possible configuration of the invention... 6 Side walls are constructed by sewing together integrated, structured material in the form of a hose. (21) is obtained. The subject of the invention is a transport sack (10) larger than the base (40) and the top (30). It has dimensions of 5. Referring to Figures 3-5, the subject of the invention is the side wall (20) base (40) of the transport sack (10) by the ceiling (30) in a form that first widens then narrows In other words, the side wall (20) is provided in a possible structure. It has a hexagonal shape. The lower edge of the side wall (20) is connected to the base (40) 10 (23) is longer than (22) the upper edge that connects to the ceiling (30). The side wall (20) two side edges (21) are a short piece because of the mentioned hexagonal form (211) and consists of a long piece (212). The short one near the base (40) Part (211) is shorter than the long part (212) which is near the ceiling (30). Side walls (20) short parts of the side edge (21) of the adjacent side wall (20) side edge 15 (21) is connected with the short parts (211). The side edge of the side walls (20) (21) long pieces (212) long pieces of the side edge of the adjacent side wall (20) (21) It is related to (212). As can be seen in Figures 3 and 4, in a possible configuration of the invention, side 20 In order for the wall (20) to be provided in the mentioned form, the side wall (20) must first be a triangle This is how it is provided. The triangle shape mentioned is essentially an isosceles triangle. To give the wall (20) the aforementioned hexagonal form, a triangle from the apex From each of the two bottom corners of the piece, a triangular piece is cut out. In alternative configurations of the invention, the base of the side wall (20) of the carrying bag (10) (40) by the ceiling (30) in a form that first widens then narrows This does not necessarily have to be achieved through a linear change in dimensions. In other words... The side edges (21) of the side wall (20) are formed in a curved way, so that the side wall (20) It is possible to first expand and then contract. In this case, the side wall (20) 30 Instead of a hexagonal shape, it takes on a pear-like form. In this case, the side The connection of the walls (20) to each other depends on the linear dimension change situation. It becomes a little more difficult. The aforementioned form is shown in Figure 5 in a possible configuration. As can be seen, the intersection point of the short segment (211) and the long segment (212) 7 The intersection point of the short piece (211) and the bottom edge (23) is radiused. They are obtained through their formulations. The side walls (20), base (40) and ceiling (30) provided in the mentioned forms When combined, a prism form is obtained. The base (40) is in the form of a square 5 When provided, there are four side walls (20). In this case, from the base (40) The horizontal sections taken towards the ceiling (30) are provided in square form and the cross-sectional area It first grows and then decreases. In summary, the transport sack (10) is a square pyramid. removing a smaller square pyramid segment from the top of the form and the base a form obtained by extracting a triangular pyramid shape from each of its corners 10 This is ensured. In possible configurations of the invention, the base (40) and ceiling (30) have more than four sides It can be structured in such a way as to have the number. In other words, the base (40) and ceiling (30) in circular, pentagonal, hexagonal, heptagonal and similar forms 15 It can be configured. In this case, the number of side walls (20) is also the number of sides. It is increasing proportionally. In a possible configuration of the invention, the base (40) is in the form of a circle. It can be provided. 20 In the transport sack (10) the side walls (20) are less than half of the height. It expands to a small height and then narrows. The invention is possible. In a structure, the widening of the side walls (20) is between 10% and 45% of the height. It continues for a certain amount of time, then narrows. 25 The invention concerns a possible construction of the side wall (20) of the transport sack (10). Its width is increasing by 5 to 25%. The side wall (20) is essentially equal on both sides. It expands by a certain amount. This allows the cross-section of the base to be as large as the cross-section of the widest part. It is ensured that it is kept within the efficient range. Below this range, the base (40) 30 A sufficiently global form cannot be obtained on this side. Above this range In terms of values, the form is formed by the excessive widening of the transport bag (10) on the sides. Deterioration is observed. 8 In addition, in the transport sack (10) which is the subject of the invention; the area of ​​the ceiling (30) is the area of ​​the base (40). It is provided between 60% and 80%. In this way, the top of the transport bag (10) The volume of the narrowing section remaining on that side does not unnecessarily decrease, and the same It does not grow large enough to disrupt the balance over time. On the other hand, the transport sack... (10) A slightly spherical form is obtained on the upper side. 5 Since the subject of the invention, the transport sack (10), is made of flexible material, inside it When filled with fluid material, the base (40) side takes on a hemisphere-like form It is approaching. In other words, the transport sack (10) is similar to a tilting toy. It reaches a form. The resulting hemisphere-like form has 10 sides of the base (40). This causes its shape to change from a square to a round shape. In this way... The perimeter of the base (40) part is equidistant from the center of gravity (G) in all directions. It is approaching. In this way, it offers the same resistance to forces coming from all directions. It shows. As can be seen in Figures 3 and 4, the transport sack (10) which is the subject of the invention is prone to tipping over. when subjected to a force that compresses the fluid base on the compressed side (40) turns and goes in the opposite direction and forms a flow cycle This is possible. In this way, the center of gravity (G) of the transport bag (10) is possible. It remains largely unchanged. Therefore, the transport bag (10) remains unchanged for 20 days. It remains. In other words, the transport sack (10) side walls (20) in the aforementioned ways Their formation gives them a hemispherical shape at the bottom. Transport Because the sack (10) is made of flexible material, it is in contact with the ground like a perfect sphere. 25 It is not point-like but approaches a rounded form. The contact with the ground... From the point of intersection, the horizontal cross-section expands, resembling a sphere. After the point where the expansion ends, the width of the side walls (20) narrows. It allows the opposite side walls (20) to come closer together. The mentioned Thanks to the structure, a lateral force that could cause the carrying bag (10) to tip over 30 When it arrives, the curved form of the side surfaces creates a flow inside the transport bag (10). This causes the transported material to slide downwards from the side surfaces. After its orientation, the spherical form of the bottom of the transport bag (10) flow from the base (40) to the opposite side wall (20) and from there upwards 9 It provides. The upper part of the transport bag (10) and the side walls (20) their approach to each other and the transport bag (10) is made of a flexible material Thanks to its construction, it has a smaller diameter than the base (40) with internal pressure. However, it forms a spherical shape. Therefore, the fluid coming towards the ceiling (30) The flow continues uninterrupted to the side wall (20) and from there downwards. 5 This ensures a steady flow, preventing sudden pressure changes on the side surfaces. there are no changes and the lateral form of the transport bag (10) is particularly possible It remains relatively undisturbed. This also means that the position of the center of gravity (G) It minimizes the change. As a result, both the geometry is as close as possible as possible. is protected and the position of the center of gravity (G) is kept as close as possible to 10 It is protected. Therefore, the transport bag (10) is more resistant to tipping over. It is coming. With the increase in the number of sides of the base (40) and top (30), the bottom of the transport bag (10) The form created in this part resembles more of a hemisphere. In this case, transportation is 15. The flow is facilitated inside the bag (10) and the transport bag (10) is more balanced. This ensures that it remains in place. On the other hand, increasing the number of edges allows for transportation. More space between the sacks (10) when stacking them side by side This can cause it to remain unused. Therefore, in order to achieve optimum benefit... The base (40) can be selected as a square or hexagon. 20 Before reaching a height less than half the height of the transport bag (10). The side wall, thanks to its expansion and subsequent contraction, resists incoming lateral forces. (20) prevents fractures from occurring. In particular Expanding to a height between 10-45% of its original height and then contracting 25 In this case, optimum benefit is achieved and much more than the carrying capacity. A transport bag (10) resistant to breakage and tipping is obtained without sacrificing This has been done. According to general laws of physics, a truncated pyramid can form triangles from the base corners. Removing the pyramid sections causes the center of gravity to shift higher. This is the case. In this situation, the balance of a transport container formed in this way... It is expected to deteriorate. However, the flexible transport sack (10) that is the subject of the invention the material from which it is manufactured and, consequently, the geometry after filling The change completely alters this expectation. Filling in the transport bag (10) subsequently the hemispherical form of the transport sack formed especially on the base (40) side Lateral forces that come in such a way as to upset the balance of the (10) carrying bag (10) This causes the fluid to be displaced through circulation within it. An unexpected impact can cause the fluid being transported to accumulate on one side and tip over. 5 This is prevented. Therefore, according to the general laws of physics, the center of gravity is moved upwards. A change of form to carry the transport sack (10) surprised more It helps to bring it into balance. On the other hand, when the transport sack (10) which is the subject of the invention is filled, 10 in the previous technique corners and foot structures located on the base (40) side are not formed It is seen that in the previous technique, there was a way to force the transport sack (10) to tip over. When force is applied, the corner and leg sections collapse inwards, forming an abrupt shape. This causes changes and changes in the contact surface of the base (40). In this case, the center of gravity of the transport bag (10) shifts and the balance is 15 It causes it to deteriorate. In the transport sack (10) which is the subject of the invention, the base (40) because there is no corner on that side that will suddenly collapse inwards and change shape The geometry of the transport bag (10) is more resistant to deformation. Therefore, the center of gravity (G) also shifts less. This is the invention. The issue is to ensure that the transport bag (10) is more stable. Another 20 When a force comes upon the carrying sack (10) that will force it to fall over, the force The commodity expected to flow in that direction is implemented thanks to the geometry provided by the invention. by causing the force to flow in the opposite direction, thus shifting the center of gravity. This delays the process. This ensures that the transport bag (10) is more stable. As can be seen in Figures 6 and 7, along the short part (211) of the lateral edge There is at least a partially extending support element (50). The mentioned Support element (50) made of wood, metal or plastic based materials. It is possible. As can be seen in Figure 8, the support element (50) is a short piece (211) It can be located in a sheath (51) that extends at least partially along its length. 30 In a possible configuration, the sheath (51) can be made of fabric, burlap material or plastic. obtained by forming the material into a pipe-like shape and sewing it to a short piece (211) It can be done. In alternative configurations, the support element without a sheath (51) (50) Fixing can be done by sewing. 11 The support element (50) associated with the short part (211) is located thanks to the at least partially rigid structure of the support element (50) in the structures The form of the short part (211) is preserved at least partially. Thanks to this, the transport Even when the sack (10) is not completely filled, the base (40) side of the transport sack (10) is 5 Its form remains intact. Therefore, if it is forced to tip over... The aim is to ensure that the center of gravity remains as stable as possible. In this way, the not-full transport bag (10) is more secure against tipping over. This is ensured. On the other hand, transport bags (10) by nature have internal pressure when filled They loosen or stretch somewhat together. In other words, the weaving method. The transport bag (10) formed with internal pressures stretches together and its volume It is growing. Therefore, the internal pressure may decrease somewhat after filling, and Gaps may occur. Short parts (211) with support elements (50) and 15 Due to the reduction in pressure thanks to their reinforcement, the transport bag (10) Damages that may occur in this way at least in the base (40) part This is being prevented. The support element (50) is also at least partially rigid thanks to its structure, short 20 It also prevents fractures from occurring in the form of part (211). This also This ensures that the transport bag (10) has extra resistance against tipping over. The scope of protection of the invention is set out in the attached claims and is strictly adhered to. The detailed explanation cannot be limited to the examples given. Because in technology, 25 A specialist, without deviating from the main theme of the invention, will do what is described above. It is clear that similar structures can emerge in light of this. 12 REFERENCE NUMBERS GIVEN IN THE FIGURES Transport Sack Side wall 5 21 Side edge 211 Short piece 212 Long piece 22 Top edge 23 Bottom edge 10 Ceiling 40 Base 50 Support staff 15 51 Cases G Center of gravity 25

Claims

13 REQUESTS 1. To a base (40), to a top (30), to the granule, puree, fluid or semi to create a volume for storing the fluid material 5 at least one side wall extending between the mentioned base (40) and ceiling (30) (20) is a transport bag (10) and its feature is; from both sides of each of the side walls (20) by the base (40) to the ceiling (30) is that it is in a form that first widens and then narrows towards the side.

2. A transport bag (10) according to claim 1, its characteristic is that the fluid material is 10 multiple side walls to create a volume for storage (20) It includes.

3. A transport bag (10) according to claim 1, whose characteristic is; fluid material to create a volume for storage; integrated 15 in hose form. multiple side walls obtained by stitching together structured material (20) is included.

4. According to claim 1, a transport bag (10) has the following characteristic; the side wall (20), expanding to a height less than half of its original height and 20 It is the subsequent narrowing.

5. According to claim 1, a transport bag (10) has the following characteristic; the side wall (20), expansion to a height between 10-45% of its base height and then it narrows. 25 6. A transport bag (10) according to claim 1, its characteristic is that the side wall (20) is linear. It is the process of expanding in a linear fashion and contracting in a linear fashion.

7. According to claim 1, a transport bag (10) has the characteristic of; the side wall (20) is linear 30 It is the nonlinear expansion and contraction of air.

8. A transport bag (10) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; The side wall (20) is increased in width by 5-25%. 35 14 9. A transport bag (10) according to claim 1, its characteristic is that the widest side wall (20) the distance from the base (40) to the ceiling (30) is shorter than the distance from the ceiling (30) It is the fact that.

10. According to claim 1, a transport bag (10) has the following characteristics; the base (40) is quadrangular, 5 preferably in a square shape.

11. According to claim 1, a transport bag (10) has the characteristic of having more than four bases (40). It is provided in a form that has an edge.

12. A transport bag (10) according to claim 1, its characteristic is that the base is circular in form. that it has been provided.

13. According to claim 1, a transport bag (10) whose characteristic is that the ceiling is circular in form. that it has been provided. 15 14. A transport bag (10) according to claim 10 or 11, its characteristic is; the ceiling (30) This is provided in a form that has the same number of sides as the base.

15. According to claim 1, a transport bag (10) has the characteristic of; the area of ​​the ceiling (30) is 20 is less than or equal to the area of ​​the base (40).

16. According to Claim 1, a transport bag (10) has the characteristic of; the area of ​​the ceiling (30). It is between 60% and 80% of the base (40) area.

17. According to claim 1, a transport bag (10) has the characteristic of being; along the short piece (211). made of a material that is at least partially stretchy and at least partially rigid. It includes a support element (50).

18. According to claim 17, a transport bag (10) has the following feature; support element (50) 30 It must contain at least one sheath (51) which holds it in place, at least partially.